中考英语词汇运用复习
考点39 词汇运用-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点帮(全国通用)(原卷版)
考点39 词汇运用词汇是学习英语的基础，也是中考的高频考点之一。
近几年来，许多省市的中考英语都非常重视考查考生在具体语境中运用词汇的能力。
1. 命题特点：主要考查一些高频词汇（如名词、动词、形容词等）；考查各类词形变化；考查六种时态的正确运用。
2. 考查题型：（1）根据汉语提示完成句子；（2）用所给词的适当形式填空；（3）根据首字母提示完成句子；（4）选词填空。
3. 题型分析：词语运用题主要考查学生对于不同语境下英语词形的掌握情况，如对于名词要考虑单数、复数、所有格等形式；对于动词要考查人称、时态、单复数、语态以及非谓语动词等形式；对于代词，要考查代词的各种形式；对于形容词或副词，应注意比较等级的变化；对于修饰语，要注意用形容词修饰名词或代词，用副词修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子；这一题型还常考查近义词的辨析。
4. 考点预测：我们要认识到题型是在变化的，我们的答题策略也应随之调整，但主要的考查内容是万变不离其宗，就是对英语基础知识和词语运用能力的考查。
预计2022年中考将会加大对各类词汇的灵活运用及单词拼写能力的考查。
词语运用之解题策咯要做好词语运用题要求我们除了要进行大量的课外阅读，积累丰富的语言知识外，还需要掌握一定的解1. 在拿到题目后，不要急于做试题，首先对备选的词汇研究几遍，对词性作简单的标记，同时对词义做初步的理解。
2. 通读句子，语意完整、实用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。
通过理解句子语境，注意发现固定搭配关系，积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息，根据需要填出相应单词或短语的正确形式。
3. 在填词过程中，需要深思熟虑，既要符合句子的含义，又要保证句式、结构的正确。
例如，当选定一个名词时，要考虑是否要把它变成复数或所有格形式。
在遇到动词时，要有意识的去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化等等。
为了便于记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意，＂名词＂单复数要牢记，还有’s不能弃，＂动词＂注意要变形，＂形副＂注意变三级，要填＂数词＂请留意，千万别忘＂基＂和＂序＂，填入＂代词＂需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
中考英语词汇运用复习
中考英语词汇运用复习
1. 阅读理解题中常用的词汇：inference（推断）、main idea（主
要观点）、detail（细节）、opinion（观点）、support（支持）、summary（总结）、analyze（分析）、context（语境）、tone（语气）、genre（文体）、theme（主题）等。
3. 语法题中常用的词汇：subject（主语）、verb（动词）、predicate（谓语）、adjective（形容词）、adverb（副词）、noun（名词）、pronoun（代词）、preposition（介词）、conjunction（连词）、clause（从句）、phrase（短语）、modifer（修饰语）等。
5.注意单词的拼写和词形变化，例如动词的时态、语态、主动被动等；名词的单复数、所有格等。
一些常用的词根、前缀、后缀也是考试中重点
考察的内容，要掌握它们的意义和用法。
希望以上内容对您复习英语词汇有所帮助。
祝您考试顺利！。
中考英语历年词汇运用难点解析及答案
中考英语历年词汇运用难点解析及答案一、名词1. difficulty难词：difficulty含义：困难，难题解析：表示某事困难多，容易出现困境的情况。
此词所表示的困难通常是由于某种原因或原因的组合所造成的。
解答：解决学习中的困难需要付出努力和耐心。
2. opportunity难词：opportunity含义：机会，时机解析：表示某事发生的恰当时机或机会。
此词所表示的机会通常是难得的或有利的。
解答：利用每一个机会来提升自己的能力。
3. phenomenon难词：phenomenon含义：现象，事件解析：表示一种显著或引人注目的事件、现象或情况。
此词所表示的事件通常是不寻常的或带有某种特殊性质的。
解答：科学家们对这种现象进行了深入研究。
二、动词1. achieve难词：achieve含义：实现，达到解析：表示通过努力、工作或特定行动而取得成功或完成某种目标。
解答：只有通过不懈的努力，我们才能实现梦想。
2. develop难词：develop含义：发展，开发，培养解析：表示逐渐变得更加完善、成熟或广泛使用。
此词通常与某种进程或过程相关联。
解答：科技的快速发展给人们的生活带来了巨大的变化。
3. expand难词：expand含义：扩大，膨胀解析：表示变大、增长或增加。
此词通常表示某物的规模、范围、尺寸、数量等发生变化。
解答：随着城市的发展，城市规模不断扩大。
三、形容词1. considerable难词：considerable含义：相当大（或多）的，可观的解析：表示数量、程度、力量或影响等方面的巨大或重要。
此词通常修饰能力、影响、资源等。
解答：阅读能力是学生英语学习的一个可观指标。
2. significant难词：significant含义：重要的，有意义的解析：表示某事具有重大意义、影响或价值。
此词通常修饰事件、因素或结果等。
解答：对于学生成绩来说，每个小步骤都是重要的。
3. various难词：various含义：各种各样的解析：表示多种不同的事物、类型或方式。
中考英语词汇专题复习教案
中考英语词汇专题复习教案一、教学目标：1. 知识与技能：通过复习，使学生掌握中考词汇考查的重点单词和短语，提高学生的词汇运用能力。
2. 过程与方法：采用多种教学方法，如词汇游戏、猜谜、小组竞赛等，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高学生的词汇记忆效果。
3. 情感态度与价值观：培养学生的团队合作精神，使学生在复习过程中感受到英语学习的乐趣，增强学生的中考信心。
二、教学内容：1. 单词复习：挑选出中考词汇表中的重点单词，如动词、名词、形容词、副词等，进行系统复习。
3. 词汇运用：通过例句、填空、改写等练习，让学生在具体语境中运用所学词汇。
三、教学过程：1. 课堂导入：以词汇游戏或猜谜等形式，激发学生的学习兴趣，引导学生进入复习状态。
2. 新课内容：按照单词、短语、词汇运用的顺序，进行系统复习。
3. 课堂练习：设计不同难度的练习题，让学生在课堂上及时巩固所学知识。
4. 小组竞赛：组织小组竞赛活动，鼓励学生积极参与，提高学生的学习积极性。
四、课后作业：1. 复习课堂所学单词和短语，巩固记忆。
2. 完成课后练习题，提高词汇运用能力。
3. 自主学习拓展词汇，增加词汇量。
五、教学评价：1. 课堂表现：观察学生在课堂上的参与程度、发言情况等，了解学生的学习状态。
2. 课后作业：检查学生的作业完成情况，评估学生的学习效果。
3. 单元测试：定期进行单元测试，检验学生对中考词汇的掌握程度。
4. 学生反馈：听取学生的意见和建议，不断调整教学方法，提高教学质量。
六、教学策略：1. 多样化教学：运用图片、视频、音频等多种教学资源，丰富教学手段，提高学生的学习兴趣。
2. 情境教学：创设真实的生活情境，让学生在语境中学习词汇，提高词汇的运用能力。
3. 联想记忆：引导学生运用联想记忆法，帮助学生记忆单词和短语。
4. 巩固练习：通过课后作业、课堂练习等形式，及时巩固所学知识。
5. 反馈与评价：定期进行教学反馈，了解学生的学习情况，调整教学策略。
中考英语词汇背诵技巧
中考英语词汇背诵技巧有以下几种：
1.制定学习计划：制定一个学习计划，每天坚持记忆一定数量的单词，并定期复习已学过的单词。
2.运用记忆法：将单词按照不同的记忆方法进行分类，例如根据词根、词缀、读音、拼写规则等记忆。
3.建立语境联系：将单词放入具体的语境中，例如通过阅读文章、听英文歌曲、看英文电影等方式，将单词与具体的语境联系起来，有助于记忆。
4.重复记忆：重复是记忆的关键，多次重复记忆单词可以加深印象，提高记忆效果。
5.制作闪卡：将单词和对应的中文意思制作成闪卡，随时随地拿出来复习，也是一种有效的记忆方法。
6.联想记忆：将单词与一些相关的词、短语或故事联系起来，可以帮助记忆。
7.创造学习环境：在学习时保持安静的环境，集中注意力，有助于提高记忆效果。
8.掌握学习技巧：例如学会使用英汉词典，查找生词；在理解的基础上记忆；及时复习；多感官参与；合理分配时间等。
总之，在中考英语词汇背诵过程中，需要灵活运用各种技巧和方法，不断尝试、总结和反思，找到适合自己的学习方法，才能有效地提高英语词汇水平。
中考英语词汇运用练习题
中考英语词汇应用专练第(1)组l. A bus ____ __ is responsible for the safety of his passengers.2. It rained ____ _ last night and the river rose two feet.3. The fishermen are told to be more careful on ___ ___ days.4. More people are getting to the importance of environmental protection.5. If you keep learning English every day, you will be to speak it freely.6. Frozen food is convenient to cook so it’s a craze (超市).7. We had a lot of fun (玩)in your hometown.8 .Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the (最近的)station?9. The baby stopped (哭)when his mother gave him an apple.10. Send my best (祝愿)to your parents when you see them.第(2)组1. The radio says it’ll be sunny .2. The little boy is too young to look after .3. Kate often goes shopping with her on Saturday.4. The children are playing happily in the .5. Last week No. 8 Middle School a sports meeting on the playground.6. We will have the ninth celebration for the (回归)of Hong Kong. .7. (记住)to give my best wishes to Mr. Li when you see him.8. Hundreds of people were (受伤)in the train accident.9. There are a lot of tall (楼)in the new city.10. Lin Tao is taller than any (别的)boy in his class.第(3)组1. You have to believe in . That's the secret of success.2. There are many interesting places for children everywhere. But Disneyland is ________ (称作)the happiest place on earth.3. Do you know what your parents ' foods and colors are? (最喜爱的)4. Yunnan University has a 1ong history. It has celebrated its eightieth (诞辰).5. Modern planes can easily get us over a long distance in a few . (小时)第 1 页共 7 页6. Plants need CO2 when they grow, so they can make CO2 (更少的)in the air.7. A journey of a thousand l I begins with the (第一)step.8. Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to (成为)a better reader in English.9. Trees and grass play an important part in (帮助)to improve our environment.10. —Have you watched the dance ―Thousand-hand Goddess of Mercy (千手观音)’’?—Yes,it’s wonderful. We can hear the voices from the dancers’(心脏).第(4)组1.Your p is in one of the boxes. Can you guess what it is ?2.The students from America live on the fifth f .3.Houses in some cities now are much more e than before.4.The clever girl could teach herself English w she was ten.5.Chocolate is u children' s favorite food.6.You may be (担心)if you are in trouble and have no one to help you.7.You won’t know the result until you finish (读)the story.8.They played so (认真)that they won the football match.9.Look, the Blacks are planting (树)by the river.10.Everyone should make a contribution to (改善)the environment.第(5)组1. Did you have a (一些)difficulties getting there?2. Let’s go h(徒步旅行)after work, shall we?3. He was very slow, because he often tripped o his shoes.4. Shanghai is in the eastern p of China.5. Mr. White rang the airport to find out the f from New York to Beijing.6. Madam, before you take the (药), you must look at theinstructions very carefully7. I think English is very useful. Are you (感兴趣)in it?8.Yesterday I was doing some shopping in the supermarket when I meta friend of _______(我的).9. -Is your math teacher kind to you?-Yes. Listen, he is chatting with some of our (同班同学)over there.10. The science teacher told us that the earth (围绕)around the sun.第(6)组1. He usually goes swimming at the w .2. As a l , she works to serve readers.3. The more exercise you take, the h you’ll be.4. He spent as much time as he could p writing in English.5. LeiFeng w ill al ways live in her students’ hearts no m how long she has been dead .6. Unlike the (天气)in Harbin, Kunming is much warmer in winter.7. We won’t go to his dancing party this weekend unless we are (邀请).8. Our way of learning English is a lot better than (他们的).9. When I walked into the (厨房), I found the glass he broke on the floor.10. Be careful, or you won’t work out the physics(问题)successfully .第(7)组1. Don't stop your taxi here, driver. Look at the sign. It says "Nop ".2. Cathy often goes s with her friends in winter.3. The boys are busy c the classroom.4. The policemen all said that their wives helped t a lot.5. After half an hour's flying, the plane landed s in Guilin.6. My parents and I live in King Street. My uncle lives in a flat next to (我们的).7. Last night, we went to the cinema and the music of the film sounded (甜美的).8. Everybody knows that Taiwan Island (位于)in the southeast of China?9. –Have you (收到)any letters from him recently?-- Not yet.1 0. -- Would you please not (画)on the wall?--Sorry, I won't do it again.第(8)组1. We are strongly (反对)their pouring dirty water into the river.2. ―Cool ‖is another way of s "wonderful".3. The airport was c because of the heavy snow.4. His sister sings w . She has a pleasant voice.5. We feel s that Chen Yifei, a famous painter , died when he was fifty-nine.6. It is known to all that "Sudan 1 (苏丹红1号)" does harm to our (健康).7. This is my dictionary. Where is (你的)?8. Can they cook meals all by (他们自己)?9. Too much (作业)is really painful to students.10. Lily told us a surprising (一条)of news.第(9)组1. The death of this little dog made Kate q sad.2. The book, Harry Potter, is much more enjoyable than I have e .3. If all animals and all people are f to each other, the worldwill be more and more beautifuland wonderful.4. It becomes very p in western countries to buy things online with credit cards.5. All k of skirts in the shop were so beautiful that Masha couldn’t make a good dec ision. At last she had go ask the salesgirl for help.6. An 8–year –old English girl says an elephant saved her life during the Dec. 26 tsunami(海啸). In Thailand, the wave came up to the elephant’s shoulders(肩膀)but the animal carried the girl to (安全).7. Please tell them to finish (做)their homework on time .8. We often (听见)her sing the pop songs .9. My friends and I (观看)the boys playing football on the playground yesterday afternoon .10. English is so (有用的)that it is learned all over the world .第(10)组1. I went over what I had w again and again.2. Are you excited about g to Beijing?3. I think this p of shoes is more comfortable4. Jim dropped his schoolbag on the c when he got home.5. Thousands of people died d the tsunami(海啸).6.The boy (名叫)Wei Hua won the first prize in the long jump .7.While we were in a boat on Kunming lake, we heard (有人)singing Peking Opera on thebank.8. These are too expensive. Have you got anything (更便宜的)?9.She told me that she had those photos (拍照)on the Great Wall .10.First of all, fill in your personal information in the (表格)please .第(11)组1. Don’t you think that was an e basketball match?2. Look at that boy. He was the w of the game.3. When I got home y , I realized I left my key at the cinema.4. Wang Xin played carelessly after he had scored t in fifteen minutes.5. There are many good p in their team.6. He was so excited that he kept talking the (整个)morning .7. He didn’t feel well, and he played very badly during th e(比赛).8. We are students. It is our (责任)study hard.9. This math problem isn’t (难). I’m sure you can work it out easily.10.Thank you for asking me to your birthday (聚会).第(12)组1. A pet can help a person feel less l .2. They kicked a goal, but we s got one ourselves.3. The t (感激的)mother got into the lifeboat and joined her children.4 .It is impossible for fish to live w water.5. In a few y time, those mountains will be covered with trees.6. We cannot decide (谁)should open the present first .7. What ab out being a children’s doctor when you (长大)up ?8. Everyone knows that if Tom works harder , he will do much (更好.9.It is very (危险的)to skate on thin ice .10. The old woman always stayed safely in the same place, and she didn't (想)to go to a new place.第(13)组1. She wants to become a writer in the f .2. My school is about fifteen minutes' w .3. When the driver noticed two thieves stealing on the bus, he drove to the police .4. A y (年轻)man practiced speaking English with Mr. Green.5. Before you leave the hotel, make sure that nothing is m .6. I'll phone you as soon as I (到)to Beijing.7. Lin Tao bought a writing brush last Monday. It's (制作)of bamboo and wool.8. As (平常)I got up at 6:15 this morning.。
中考英语词汇运用专题练习
中考题型集训四词汇运用__题组训练1_中文提示写单词根据句意和所给中文提示,写出下列句中所缺单词;A1．2017·连云港—What do you think of the Art Festival in your school—Colourful All the students enjoy ________他们自己 and show their different talents.2．2017·乐山I didn't hear the phone because it was too ________吵闹的 in the supermarket.3．I don't want to ________浪费 my time talking with her. It's like playing the lute to a cow.4．2017·南充Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very ________自豪的 of her.5．September is the ________第九 month of a year.6．We shouldn't take these game shows too ________严肃地 while watching them.7．Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and ________分享 everything.8．2017·连云港 Some classical pieces at the concert are traditional and have a lasting ________价值.9．2017·天水Because of his ________粗心, he didn't pass the exam.10．2017·南京—What do I need to make a thank-you card—You need some ________纸, glue and a pair of scissors.B1．2017·宿迁There is a ________刀 and some pens on Wang Jun's desk.2．Drivers should drive more slowly on ________下雨的 days.3．2017·苏州In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are ________卖 in charity shops.4．2017·苏州 Life is like a race. I'm ready to take on new ________挑战 any time.5．Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China ________依靠 on you 6．My grandma always tells me ________没有什么 is more important than health.7．2017·泰州David showed great ________勇气 during his fight against illness last year.8．My mother goes shopping every week—there is a shopping mall just ________在……对面 our house.9．2017·南京Liu Hua is the chief ________工程师 of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing.10．2017·南京More than six ________百 teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robot competition in May.C1．The glasses can keep the worker's eyes ________安全的.2．The houses are so expensive that he can't ________承担得起 to buy one.3．My parents are always ________严格的 with me.4．Nobody was ________缺席 from school though it rained heavily yesterday.5．His uncle is going to ________参加 a business meeting in Beijing next week.6．It's important for young people to make a right ________决定 for their future.7．Some wild animals are in ________危险as the earth is getting warmer and warmer.8．Mary goes to work every day ________除…之外Sundays.9．2017·镇江The dentist suggests that the girl should brush her ________牙齿 before going to bed.10．We've got a lot of new ________杂志 in our school library.D1．Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long ________直的 hair.2．2017·乌鲁木齐The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation一带一路国际合作高峰论坛 which was held in Beijing on May 15th had a very deep ________影响on almost all the countries.3．Nowadays people like to eat out on Spring Festival, ________特别地 young people.4．The concert will be covered ________直播 in five minutes. Don't go away.5．You should choose ________明智地 how you spend your spare time.6．Tony likes drawing so much that he wants to join the art ________俱乐部.7．2017·乌鲁木齐China has ________许诺 to stick to Paris Agreement on climate change.8．Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea how to ________ 处理 with stress.9．2017·广安There are too many ________乘客 on the bus. It's so crowded.10．To his ________惊讶, there was nobody in the classroom._题组训练2_首字母提示写单词根据句意和所给首字母提示,写出下列句中所缺单词;A1．I missed the last bus, so I had no c________ but to walk home.2．Tom is such an h________ person that we all trust him.3．Government has p________ children in poor areas with food for free since 2011.4．Smoking does harm to h________. We'd better give it up.5．Christmas comes in the t________ month of a year.6．2017·贵港My sister's favourite f________ is bananas. She eats them every day.7．She used to d________ her car to work, but now she goes to work by bike.8．You can't get to the airport on time u________ you hurry up.9．2017·海南My cat Mimi loves to be clean. It often washes i________．10．2017·黄石Being afraid that Tim is lonely, his mum wants to have a s________ baby to play with him.B1．2017·黄石 We can get i________ in many kinds of ways such as reading newspapers, watching TV and surfing the Internet.2．2017·淄博Could you please tell me your e-mail a________3．There were so many new words in the article, so he could h________ understand what the article meant.4．2017·荆州—The air pollution is still terrible in North China.—It will be even worse if we don't take action to protect the e________ around us.5．Shopping on the Internet has become more and more p________ in our life.6．2017·阜康Our teacher has lots of e________ in teaching. So he often makes his class active.7．Have you ever been to Paris, the c________ of France8．Humans cannot survive w________ air or water.9．T________ is the fifth day of the week and we often play football on that day.10．—What's the w________ of the elephant—About two tons, I think.C1．Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut to go into space. He was the p________ of the whole country.2．This article is about Beijing's past and p________. It shows us great changes in Beijing.3．I always feel e________ when I am watching the raising of the national flag.4．It is g________ of him to donate so much money to the college.5．The p________ of the bag is just 80 dollars. You can buy it.6．A year is d________ into 12 star signs in western countries and many people believe your star sign decides your personality.7．Teenagers should be allowed to make d________ by themselves because they have their own ideas.8．She was b________ at birth. She couldn't see anything.9．Because we don't have enough paper now, you'd better s________ paper.10．How s________ the wind was blowing I nearly lost my umbrella in the wind.D1．Would you like to go to the theatre with me I have got two t________ for the play.2．Look How d________ your hands are Go and wash them right now.3．It is very hot in s________ in Hangzhou, so you'd better come in spring.4．The Chinese New Year is one of the most important f________ in China. The Chinese people not only in China but also abroad celebrate it in many ways.5．My little brother Tommy is an honest boy. He never l________.6．Don't p________ your car in front of the door, or I can't enter the restaurant.7．Many students take part in the writing competition. Each of the w________ in the competition will get a special gift.8．The bottle is e________. There's little milk in it.9．—Have you heard the saying “A friend in need is a friend i________”—Of course. It's so true.10．Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck is my favourite c________. It brings me a lot of happiness during my growth._题组训练3_英文解释写单词根据句意和所给英文解释,写出句中所缺单词;A1．I ________want to know whether it is true or not.2．Why are so many people ________come together there What is happening3．In France, you are not supposed to eat anything with your hands ________not including bread.4．Don't worry. You will have ________as much as you want or need time to think about it.5．Food on Mars will probably be in the form of ________small round medicine and will be less delicious.6．The girl likes the handbag very much, but she cannot ________have enough money to buy sth it.7．Do you have anything ________almost the same to this material but cheaper 8．He was brave enough to ________run quickly into the room to catch the thief.9．Yao Ming is so ________known by many people as a basketball player in NBA.10．________in the end, we got to the top of the mountain at noon. How tired wewereB1．What should you do to keep yourself ________not in danger if there is a fire on your flat2．UNICEF ________offer sb sth food, clothes and basic education for children in poor areas.3．________not any of us likes her.4．The film was so ________not interesting that I fell asleep while watching it.5．The ________long trip to Mars would be full of danger and challenge.6．Broadway has been famous for its theatres for more than a ________100 years.7．Do you think that your animal sign ________go well with your personality 8．He is very ________have a lot of energy and often plays football for hours.9．Music can make you ________calm and not nervous after a hard day's work.10．Which do you ________like sth better, milk or coffeeC1．Your advice is very ________very useful and important to me and I will take it.2．Tan Dun used to make music with ________not special objects like stones and paper when he was young.3．The basketball match will be ________shown on TV live this evening. I plan to watch it.4．Tom has managed the company for many years and he is a ________a person who has a lot of money now.5．Children will get ________feel afraid and nervous when they watch horrible films.6．The Class One students are ________talk about sth their plan for the trip to the museum next week.7．Would you please ________give sth to sb me some suggestions on how to solve this problem8．2017·宿迁 Bob is an ________never tell lies boy, and we all trust him.9．2017·宿迁 I will send you a text message when I ________arrive at the hotel.10．In order to learn how to do DIY well, he ________go to DIY lessons every Saturday.D1．More and more wild animals are killed by humans. We should make laws to ________stop sth from happening it.2．He has few friends, so he often feels ________not happy because of being alone．3．—What should I do to ________make sth better my spoken English—You should practice pronouncing each word correctly and speaking more.4．There is a ________very large glass ball at Times Square in New York.5．Here is a park with ________more than two lakes, hills and a large green lawn in the centre of the city, and it is a good place for people to relax at the weekend.6．The monkey can pick up ________very small things with their fingers. How amazing it is7．When you talk to British people, you should ________ try not to do sth subjects like age, weight or money.8．We are not ________let sb do sth to make any noise in the library.9．2016·宿迁Thomas Edison is one of the greatest ________a person who has invented something in the world.10．I'm so ________not strong that I can't walk any further._题组训练4_适当形式填空根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空;A1．2017·白银 Many countries in the world are looking forward to ________trade with China.2．The car accident happened on a ________fog morning.3．English ________speak all over the world.4．Many ________hero have set good examples for us to follow.5．He is always ________care about his schoolwork, so he keeps making the same mistakes.6．Two ________three of the students in our class have been to Disneyland somewhere.7．The road to ________succeed is to work honestly.8．She ________study English in the school since she left her hometown.9．It is ________good to listen than to speak.10．When I ________arrive at the school, it was midnight.B1．My daughter is much ________tall now. The jeans she wore last year are already too short.2．2017·南京Libraries or reading corners ________build in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years.3．I have something important ________disscuss with you.4．The effect of this kind of medicine needs ________far study before it can be widely used.5．Some middle school students don't know how ________keep a balance between studyand play.6．2017·泰州The Belt and Road Forum一带一路高峰论坛 ________hold successfully in Beijing last month.7．Children are looking forward to ________receive gifts on Christmas Day.8．Bob stayed up late last night and now he feels ________sleep.9．The boy has promised ________not play computer games again.10．I ________wash the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor.C1．2017·宿迁I think Mr. Zhang is ________strict of all the teachers in our school.2．Millie spends about two hours ________finish her homework every day.3．My washing machine doesn't work, so I will have it ________repair.4．The old car ________produce in Germany in the 1960s.5．Many teenagers would rather ________stay at home alone than go out with their parents at weekends.6．2017·盐城Taking a pair of binoculars can help you see the birds ________clear．7．At the ________begin of the concert, Tan Dun played a piece of music with water.8．It seems ________possible for Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all billion Chinese.9．Yancheng has the ________two largest population of more than 8 million in Jiangsu Province.10．2017·盐城The poor ________home boy often did his homework in the street by the light of a restaurant.D1．2017·扬州The ________boy faces were a sight, covered with dust.2．My sister decided to lose ________weigh by eating less and doing more exercise.3．People who often list things they are thankful for are happier and ________healthy．4．Never give up Pain always comes with ________achieve．5．2017·临沂Mary and Tony are a pair of pet pigs. The two have recently got a special license so that their ________own can take them for a walk.6．In order to run the business well, the manager of the company has to make a lot of important ________ decide every day.7．The artist doesn't paint for money but for his own ________please．8．You'd better ________not make any noise while eating.9．The boy had to make a living by himself after his parents' ________die.10．The boy got the ________one place in the singing competition.参考答案中考题型集训四词汇运用|题组训练1|A1．themselves5．ninth9．carelessnessB1．knife5．dependsC1．safe6．decision10．magazinesD1．straight9．passengers|题组训练2|A1．choice5．twelfth10．secondB 1．information4．environment7．capitalC 1．pride5．price9．saveD 1．tickets5．lies9．indeed|题组训练3|A 1．wonder5．pills9．famousB 1．safe5．journey9．relaxedC 1．valuable5．scared9．reachD 1．prevent5．several9．inventors|题组训练4|A 1．trading spoken5．careless studied9．betterB 1．taller be built discuss5．to keep held9．not to play washingC 1．the strictest4．was produced8．impossibleD 1．boys' s5．owners make9．death。
中考英语词汇复习技巧(全)
中考英语词汇复习技巧+中考英语提分策略一、利用构词法复习词汇。
英语中有些词是在原词的基础上，加前缀和后缀派生出来的词汇。
（1）由前缀un-（"不"）构成的单词有：happy（快乐）—unhappy (不快乐、不愉快)，like（象）—unlike（不象），usual（平常的）—unusual（不平常的），true（真实的）—untrue（不真实的、假的）等等。
（2）由后缀-er（人）构成的词汇有：work（工作）—worker（工人），teach （教）—teacher（教师），farm（农场）—farmer（农民），drive（驾驶）—driver（驾驶员、司机），speak（说）—speaker（发言人、扬声器），read（读）—reader（读者），write（写）—writer（作者）等等。
（3）由后缀-y（……的）构成的词汇有：sun（太阳）—sunny（晴朗的），rain（雨）—rainy(多雨的），wind（风）—windy（多风的），snow（雪）—snowy（多雪的），cloud（云）—cloudy（多云的），health（健康）—healthy（健康的）等等。
（4）有后缀-ly（……地）构成的词汇有：quick（快的，迅速的）—quickly （迅速地），slow（慢）—slowly（慢慢地），kind（友好的）—kindly（友好地），happy（高兴的）—happily（高兴地），等等。
（5）有后缀-ful（……的）构成的词汇有：care（小心）—careful（小心的，仔细的），use（用途）—useful（有用的），hope（希望）—hopeful（大有希望的），thank（感谢）—thankful（感激的），help（帮助）—helpful （有帮助的、有益的），forget（忘记）—forgetful（健忘的）等等。
二、利用同音词复习词汇。
在人教版初中英语教材中出现了许多读音相同而意义不同的词，将其归纳起来集中复习，可以起到事半功倍的效果，如：for（为）—four（四），no（不）—know（知道），new（新的）—knew(know的过去式）（知道），see （看见）—sea（海），right（对）—write（写），our（我们的）—hour （小时），by（被、由）—bye（再见）—buy（买），meat（肉）—meet （会见），I（我）—eye（眼睛），son（儿子）—sun（太阳），two（二）—too（太、也）等等。
中考英语专题-词汇运用
中考英语专题-词汇运用易错清单一、考点分析词汇运用试题主要是考查学生对单词的拼写能力、词形变化和语法知识运用以及词组辨别能力等。
试题通常以语篇、对话或句子的形式出现,测试内容以实词为主,虚词很少。
这一题型中所给的词几乎覆盖了所有的词性,比如名词、动词、形容词、数词、量词、代词、副词等。
填空时要考虑名词的单复数、动词的第三人称单数、现在分词、过去分词;形容词、副词的比较等级;数词的基数词、序数词等。
测试题型可以归为两大类:单词拼写和词形填空。
其中单词拼写一般有两种题型:①根据句意及首字母提示填写所缺单词;②根据句意及汉语提示填写所缺单词。
词形填空也包括两种题型:①用所给词的适当形式填空;②选词并用其适当形式填空。
二、构词法英语构词方法主要有三种:即合成、派生和转化。
(一)转化英语单词的词性非常活跃,名词用作动词,动词转化为名词,形容词用作动词等现象非常普遍,这种把一种词性用作另一种词性的方式就叫做词性的转化。
阅读中经常出现转化词,只要抓住单词的原始意思,结合句子成分,就容易弄清它们的引申义。
1. 动词和名词之间的相互转化。
有时意思变化不大,有时有一定的变化。
1)动词转化为名词。
如:Shall we go out for a drive next Sunday? 下个星期天咱们出去驱车旅行,好吗?句中的drive由动词转化为名词(词意引申为“驱车旅行”)。
如:I often go there for a walk. 我经常去那里散步。
(句中walk由动词转化为名词)2)名词转化为动词。
如:Have you booked your ticket? 你的票订好了吗?(句中book由名词转化为动词,词意引申为“订购”)Hand me your knife, please. 请把你的刀子递给我。
(句中hand由名词转化为动词,词意引申为“传递”)2. 少部分形容词转化为动词。
如:The train slowed down to half its speed. 火车速度减慢了一半。
中考英语试卷中“完成句子”题型中词汇的灵活运用
2023·3月刊/直击中高考分析近几年各省市中考英语试卷，完成句子题型多是非选择题，考查学生对词汇的灵活运用，一般情况下包括三种题型，分别是：第一，词汇的运用；第二，易混易错；第三，语篇填空。
这三种完成句子的题型，从整体上分析就是考查学生的词汇量与句子中词汇的正确运用。
下面介绍几种常见的“完成句子”题型，然后深入分析命题特点与对学生学习词汇的反拨效应，最后提出几点学习词汇的“秘籍”。
旨在通过此推进初中生更加重视英语词汇的学习，为学生提升中考分数提供学习方向。
一、“完成句子”题型的分析词汇是学习英语的基础，需要学生重视词汇的积累，然而英语不能像母语一样让学生长时间浸润在语言环境之中，所以时间一长学生会忘记词汇，此在一定程度上打击了学生学习英语词汇的积极性，如何牢固记忆词汇已经成为英语教学的一大难题。
中考英语试卷中完成句子题型让学生将学习到的词汇运用到具体情境中，通过此题目的设置，能够让教师更加重视词汇教学，学生也会将更多的精力放在词汇的学习中，并能结合语境灵活运用词汇。
通过完成句子题型让学生学习英语不再是“纸上谈兵”，而是更加注重语言的实践性，通过中考试卷中完成句子的反拨效应推动学生学习英语词汇，能够在语言情境中运用词汇，掌握词汇的运用规律，提升学生英语学习的自信心。
下面介绍几类常见的完成句子题型，具体为：（一）词汇的运用(A)根据首字母提示，完成下列单词的拼写。
1.We should learn from others’strengths to o ourown weaknesses.2.He always carries a mini-notebook with him in order to rwhat he learned at any time.3.Studying in a quiet place like the library can make it easier for you to pay full ato the content.4.The English club gives us a chance to speak English bravely and eourselves freely.5.School is not the only place where we can learn.For example,we can get historical k from the thingson show in the museum.解析：1.overcome 。
2024年中考英语重要题型解析：词汇运用
词汇运用一、根括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词。
1.The singer is good at playing the___________(吉他)and making wonderful music.2.Bob and Jim have been good friends____________(自从)they joined the same tennis team.3.The cinema was half__________(空的)because the movie was so boring.4.Every time I want to give up,my parents always__________(鼓励))me to keep trying.5.We will hold a party to say goodbye to our teachers next___________(星期三).【答案与解析】1.guitar句意：这位歌手擅长弹吉他和演奏美妙的音乐。
吉他guitar，play the guitar弹吉他，begood at doing sth.擅长做某事；故答案填guitar。
2.since句意：鲍勃和吉姆自从加入同一个网球队以来，他们一直是好朋友。
自从since，后接某一确定的时间点，主句谓语动词是持续性动词，常与现在完成时态连用；故答案填since。
3.empty句意：电影很无聊，所以电影院只有一半的人。
空的empty，形容词，用在系动词was后面作表语，构成系表结构；故答案填empty。
4.encourage句意：每次我想放弃的时候，我的父母总是鼓励我继续努力。
鼓励encourage，动词；由语境可知句子时态用一般现在时，主语my parents是复数，所以谓语动词用原形；故答案填encourage。
5.Wednesday句意：下周三我们将举行一个聚会向老师们道别。
中考英语总复习英语词汇运用适当形式综合练习11—100题附答案
中考英语词汇运用综合练习11（附答案）1.2.details.3.such as eiffel tower.4.5.He tried to spend more time reading books，and reading is no longer boring, but kind of(interest).6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.area.14.York city.15.surprising Discovery behind his own.16.festival.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.beautiful.30.31.32.33.34.national women's volleyball team.35.noticed him.36.37.his good manners.38.enough money.39.more than 2000 years.40.41.42.wake）all night yesterday because of a terrible noise outside.43.It's polite）to talk so loudly in public places.44.If the match hold）in our school, we are confident to get the victory.45.Thanks to the use）Information, I can work out my project successfully.46.do）morning exercises every day is a habit.47.The doctor asked him take）the medicine three times a day.48.stop）for a moment. And then came up with an idea.49.far）.50.It's hard to believe that you collect）over 2000 stamps since you were 10 years old.51.different） between the rich and poor.52.luck）, he forgot to do his homework yesterday.53.discover） in the countryside, far away from here.54.His grandfather die）for 10 years.55.56.57.58.The government has made the decide）to stop pollution.59.60.(polluting)the environment.61.You are62.throw）them into the river.63.64.Though the blue dress is beautiful, she doesn't65.66.You're supposed to pull the door instead of67.run）until he arrived in the airport.68.(meet)each other.69.70.I don't know why speak so71.72.73.(fail)to pass the examination.74.listen）to the teacher carefully and take notes when it is necessary.75.pay） $20 for this English book.76.clean） my room, a friend came to visit me.77.smoke）.78.(help)others at any moment.79.(expensive) as that one.80.81.You should at little）tell to tell the reason for what you have done..82.The careful）girl send her letter without writing the post code on the envelope.83.go）outside after eleven o'clock at night.84.surprising） to me.85.My English teacher advised me read）more English novels.86.The teacher as well as his students like）football.87.(come)to attend our party tomorrow.88.We then listened to the children, read the article89.interest） than I had expected.90.say）that I am unable to help you.91.(meet) you in the near future.92.(become)a movie star when he was young.93.(invent) the electricity light bulb.94.(wake)up in the morning.95.go）, a friend in need is a friend indeed.96.97.98.speech）at all kinds of meetings.99.100.(finish)my work, I drove to the seaside with some friends.参考答案1.meaningful2.carefully3.natural4.will find5. interesting6. to open7. to work8. visiting9. Wearing 10.has been11. to say12. watching 13.visitors 14. was spent 15. doing 16. originally 17. cleaner 18. to send ers 20. hearts 21.doing 22. best eful 24.asleep 25. rainy 26. were planted 27.highest 28.moving 29. good 30.its 31. will be closed 32.tradition eful 34.fifteenth 35. silently 36. said37.politely 38. to travel 39. east 40.improved 41.the most careless 42. awake 43. impolite 44. is held eful 46.Doing 47. to take 48. stopped 49.farthest 50. have collected 51. differences 52. Unluckily 53. was discovered 54. has been dead 55. healthier 56.eat 57. hamburgers 58.decision 59.popularity 60. polluting 61.simply 62. threw 63. founded 64. choose 65. happily 66. pushing 67. running 68. met 69.excitedly 70. rudely71.stealing 72. found 73. failed 74.listen 75. paid 76.cleaning 77. smoking 78.to help 79. expensive 80. noise 81. least 82. careless 83. to go 84.surprise 85.to read 86.likes 87.will come 88. written 89. more interesting 90. saying 91.meeting 92. becoming 93. invented 94. waking 95. goes 96.are playing 97. led 98. speeches 99. suggestion 100. finishing。
中考英语词汇专题复习教案
中考英语词汇专题复习教案一、教学目标1. 知识与技能：通过复习，使学生掌握中考词汇表中规定的单词和短语，提高学生的词汇运用能力。
2. 过程与方法：采用多种教学手段，如词汇游戏、词组接龙等，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高学生的词汇记忆效果。
3. 情感态度与价值观：培养学生热爱英语、积极向上的学习态度，使学生在复习过程中感受到英语学习的乐趣。
二、教学内容1. 单词复习：挑选中考词汇表中的重点单词，进行循环复习，巩固记忆。
2. 短语复习：总结常考的短语，让学生通过例句理解短语的用法，并进行练习。
3. 词汇搭配：分析词汇的固定搭配，如动词+副词、形容词+名词等，提高学生的词汇搭配能力。
三、教学重点与难点1. 重点：中考词汇表中的高频单词和短语。
2. 难点：词汇的固定搭配和多义词的用法。
四、教学方法1. 采用游戏教学法，如词汇接龙、猜单词游戏等，提高学生的学习兴趣。
2. 运用情境教学法，设置真实语境，让学生在语境中学习词汇。
3. 采用分组合作学习，让学生在互动中巩固词汇。
五、教学步骤1. 热身活动：通过听力练习或口语交流，激活学生头脑中的词汇。
2. 新课导入：介绍本节课要复习的单词和短语，让学生明确学习目标。
3. 课堂讲解：讲解单词和短语的用法，分析词汇的固定搭配。
4. 练习巩固：设计不同类型的练习题，让学生在实践中运用所学词汇。
5. 总结反馈：对本节课的复习内容进行总结，查漏补缺。
6. 课后作业：布置适量的作业，让学生巩固所学词汇。
7. 教学评价：定期对学生的词汇掌握情况进行检测，了解教学效果，调整教学策略。
六、教学活动设计1. 单词记忆游戏：通过卡片游戏、拼写比赛等形式，让学生在游戏中记忆单词。
2. 短语接龙：学生分组进行短语接龙游戏，增加短语的记忆和运用。
3. 词汇搭配练习：给出词汇，让学生搭配正确的形容词、副词等，巩固词汇搭配。
4. 语境填空：提供文章或对话，让学生在语境中正确运用所学词汇。
七、教学资源1. 词汇卡片：制作单词和短语的卡片，方便学生随时复习。
初中九年级英语全册复习词汇运用100题(原卷版)
词汇运用100题（期末复习）一、根据首字母填空1．Space rice seeds will have a great i on sustainable food source for long-term space explorations.2．I think k is power and it’s much more important than money.3．My math teacher is so h that he always makes us laugh.4．It seems that the virus can s more quickly in winter.5．Excuse me, Sir, but you are not a to smoke here.6．A we have built the Green Great Wall, we still need to work hard to protect the environment.7．How great the driver was! He m to avoid an accident this morning.8．You should take a m examination every year to know about your health condition. 9．He dropped out of school at an early age. Now he always r doing that.10．I promise not to tell a about it. It is the secret between you and me.11．In my memory, my math teacher, Miss Laura would be always patient with us and she seldom got m .12．Setting personal goals can give your life a s of direction.13．In many countries, you are supposed to s hands when you meet people for the first time.14．I think teenagers should be allowed to make their own d .15．Don’t stay up late, or you will be s in the class.16．Nobody is in the room. It’s e .17．I didn’t know what to buy for Jane as her birthday gift until I saw what e I was looking for in a shop—a nice cake with her favorite Elsa on it!18．Most Americans find that everyday things made in China are more commonly seen than any other foreign p .19．W happens, I will stay with you forever.20．He used to be really shy and took up singing to d with his shyness.21．—What are the shirts made of?—They are made of c .22．When I have a holiday, I hope to go s interesting.23．Everyone tries his best to make the situation better e Tom.24．Driving a car to take a trip is very c .25．All of us agree that the person who breaks rules should be p .26．Do you want to hibernate (冬眠) like a bear? Some scientists have found the s behind hibernation!27．The government is trying to i living conditions for people who live and work in high-risk areas during the pandemic.28．The great music makes me r my happy childhood in my hometown.29．There is no need to hurry. We still have p of time.30．Jack is always careful in examinations to a making mistakes.31．The door was locked when we arrived, so we rang the b .32．—W is this pencil-box?—I think it’s Jane’s.33．Could you please buy some s for me when you go to the post office?34．You’ve done a great job! I’m p of you!35．We didn’t know whether she was d or alive.36．They’re making too much n . I can’t hear a word you say.37．On Mid-Autumn Day, we often eat mooncakes and a the moon with our families. 38．Online shopping is very common in our d lives because of its convenience. 39．Switzerland is the c of clocks and watches.40．Yesterday our history teacher Mr. Wang e the classroom with books in his left hand and a glass of water in his right hand.41．Alice told her grandma that personal computers were i in 1971.42．Tony p music that he can sing along with.43．There are so many beautiful flowers planting in my grandparents’ g .44．Mary was b on July 1st, 1997, the day Hong Kong came back to its motherland. 45．Reading a is a good way to practice pronunciation.46．When you are eating, it’s i to point your chopsticks at others.47．It was raining heavily, so we had no c but to go back home.48．Living in a new place can be difficult, but you will g get used to your new life. 49．In autumn, l turn yellow and fall down onto the ground.50．The lemon is too s to eat. It’s bad for your teeth.51．Linda did a good job in class so the teacher p her greatly.52．Hou Yi l out the fruits and desserts in the garden, hoping that Chang’e could come back.53．Mary’s parents took p in her because she won the first prize in the competition. 54．Scott’s wallet was s , so he called the police for help.55．Eating too much sugar is h to our teeth.56．I love animals and I can’t stand people who are c to animals.57．Because of the heavy rain, they decided to c the soccer game.58．The Chinese use c instead of knives and forks to eat noodles.59．I’m worried about your s . You are too young to go out alone.60．The p of the people over age 80 will add up to 420 million in 2050.61．I don’t know how to behave at the dinner table. Can you give me some (suggest)? 62．I can’t forget the (pain) experiences forever when I was young.63．It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first (discover) tea as a drink.64．It’s my great (please) to work with so many excellent people.65．The policeman asked the woman to describe (exact) how the accident had happened.66．Steven, Betty and I enjoyed (we) at the graduation party last night.67．The true meaning of Christmas is the (important) of sharing and giving love andjoy to people around us.68．Research shows that successful (learn) have some good habits in common. 69．He is so (create) that he has many good ideas.70．Chinese is (wide) spoken all over the word now.71．It is (help) for a traveler to learn as many customs as possible.72．Put yourself in it and you will understand the (sad) in the music. 73．Everyone in his family is in (agree) that they should cancel the trip. 74．Whatever you do, (safe) should come first.75．Sam’s decided to have a look at the bike and see if it might be worth (buy). 76．When I visit her, she always goes out of her way (make) me feel at home.77．It is a(n) (crowd) street and few people get there.78．I often stick to (solve) all the problems in study before I go to bed. 79．Thailand is one of the most beautiful (Asia) countries.80．We all keep (silence) about the matter, for it’s a secret between us.81．I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of (I).82．A new computer system was (success) developed by the young engineer. 83．Our Chinese teacher often says it’s good for us to more Chinese poems. (memory) 84．When air spreads over our cities and towns, it may cause illness. (pollute) 85．Our teachers always warn us in the lake because it’s dangerous. (not swim) 86．Ricky felt unhappy because he was to help the poor. (able)87．Tell him the , and you’ll show that you are honest. (true)88．Candy used to be shy, so she took up （sing）to deal with her shyness. 89．Mr. Black is the same as my father. They are both 1.78 m tall. (high)90．High-speed railway is one of the China’s “four great new (invent)”.91．I forgot bringing my keys. Please help me prevent the door from （shut）. 92．The harder you work, the you will be.(luck)93．When he was in the office, he preferred busy to doing nothing.(be)94．What she said just now makes me really . (disappoint)95．I was made (wash) my clothes by my mother last Sunday.96．It’s believed that (show) yourselves in public will help you become happy, active and brave.97．I prefer (experience) the failure rather than give up my dream.98．The story seemed so that everyone thought it was real. (believe)99．The lady was getting heavier. She decided to lose by exercising more. (weigh) 100．Every child wants to be the of their parents.（proud）。
中考英语词汇运用 专项练习(含答案)
名词专项1.识别可数名词，不可数名词2.可数名词单数变复数及其修饰语3.名词所有格4.变名词1) +er / or / ist / ian (play --- player; visit --- visitor; science --- scientist; music --- musician)2) +ion / sion (collect --- collection; decide --- decision)3) +ment (develop --- development)4) +ing (mean --- meaning; paint --- painting)5) +ure (press --- pressure)6) +ness (kind --- kindness; happy --- happiness)7) +y / ty (difficult --- difficulty; honest --- honesty; safe --- safety)8) t变ce (important --- importance; silent --- silence)Group 1 得分：1. ___________ say five minutes laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. (doctor)2. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ___________ life. (baby)3. The proper time to rest should between 10 and 30 ___________. (minute)4. Now more and more people in the cities keep ___________ as their friends. (pet)5. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on ___________ Day. (children)6. Parents sometimes have difficulty understanding the strange ___________ in their children’s mind. (think)7. The little baby has only eight ___________ now. (tooth)8. Do you have any ___________ about how to learn English? (suggest)9. She is ill. She wants to ask for two ___________ leave. (week)10. Listening to music is one of his favorite ___________. (hobby)Group 2 得分：1. It is said that ___________ sports meeting has been put off because of the bad weather. (tomorrow)2. I’ m not good at English. Can you give me some ___________? (advice)3. There are many ___________ in my hometown. (factory)4. Jack looked through the ___________ about the book before he decided to buy it. (introduce)5. Edison is one of the greatest ___________ in the world. (invent)6. On weekends, the supermarket is usually full of ___________. (customer)7. Students have to take certain ___________ like English, social studies, math, and science. (subject)8. There were many traffic ___________ on the road because of the heavy snow. (accident)9. China is an Asian country and it lies in the east of ___________. (Asian)10. There are more and more high ___________ in our city. (build)Group 3 得分：1. Some parents allow their ___________ to drive a family vehicle. (child)2. He didn’t know the ___________ of the marks on the stone. (mean)3. If I want to be successful, I have to change my ___________ first. (think)4. She is really warm-hearted, so she always helps her ___________. (neighborhood)5. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take ___________. (act)6. He thinks he should be allowed to make ___________ for himself and do what he likes. (decide)7. Parents worry about their ___________ grades at school. (child)8. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting ___________ means seeing the unknown. (stranger)9. It has been a great ___________ in the world and it is special to Chinese people. (achieve)10. The Great Wall is a famous place of ___________ to all the people in the world. (interest)Group 4 得分：1. Lin Zexu was one of the most famous national ___________ in recent history. (hero)2. ___________ are needed to take care of because they are too young. (baby)3. He is serious about running and should be allowed to make a ___________ for himself. (choose)4. To their joy, the band’s ___________ continued at that time. (popular)5. For our ___________, we are not allowed to drive before we get our driving licenses. (safe)6. I didn’t really know how to have ___________ with my classmates. (conversation)7. They have a very poor sense of ___________. (direct)8. Many talks over the phone f inish when one ___________ says, “I have to go now.” (speak)9. Whenever you are out, relaxing or having fun, jeans are the best ___________. (choose)10. How do you like your two___________ holiday? (month)Group 5 得分：1. American ___________ brought blue jeans to Europe and Asia. People began to wear jeans.(soldier)2. I called you because I am having ___________ with my mom and my friends these days. (problem)3. U2 is one of the most famous rock ___________ in the world. (band)4. Coffee has been a part of ___________life for thousands of years. (people)5. There is an old ___________ home near my school. (person)6. When I see the looks of joy on their faces, I get such a strong feeling of ___________. (satisfy)7. You should share your ___________ with your parents and ask for help. (feel)8. Though the cartoon, we knew the ___________ of health. (important)9. Tom, don’t play with ___________. It’s too dangerous. (match)10. You don’t have to worry about the air ___________ because there is a lot grass around the town. (pollute)代词专项考察重点：人称代词，物主代词，反身代词的写法及用法易错点：双重所有格 a friend of mineGroup 1 得分：1. Mr. Zhang teaches ___________ English. His classes are always interesting. (I)2. —Who’ s that young man?—Don’ t you know__________? He is Song Zhongji, famous actor. (he)3. Lily and Bill want to see it ___________. (they)4. He learns English by ___________. (he)5. The boy always makes ___________ cry. (she)6. We should take good care of ___________ when we are in foreign countries. (our)7. The CD player isn’ t mine. It belongs to ___________. (she)8. My name is Thomas. Please call ___________ Tom. (I)9. My sister is a clerk. ___________ works in a bank near here. (her)10. —Look at the photo. Is that your mother?—Yes. ___________ looked young at that time. (her)Group 2 得分：1. Mary, please show ___________ your picture. (I)2. —Do you know everyone from Class One?—Er…, I know some of ___________. (they)3. Lily is 9 years old. She is old enough to go to school ___________. (she)4. My brother and his friends enjoyed ___________ on his birthday party. (they)5. John often teaches ___________ physics in his free time. (I)6. —Susan, go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.—Why ___________? John is sitting there doing nothing at all. (I)7. “Help___________ to some apples!” Jenny’s mother said to us. (you)8. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer ___________ up. (they)9. —Who teaches you music? —Nobody. I teach ___________. (me)10. Jane is my friend. She has got yellow hair. But ___________ is black. (I)Group 3 得分：1. Miss Li often look after ___________ brother. (she)2. These are your books, Kate. Put ___________ in the desk, please. (they)3. They want a football. Give ___________ the green one. (they)4. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’ s ? No. ___________ is very new. (he)5. —Where’ s Mrs. Li t aking Polly and Mickey? —She’ s taking___________ across the street. (they)6. Reading can increase your words. When you read, you will find words repeats ___________ and build up your vocabulary quickly. (they)7. Look at the photo. The girl beside ___________ is Nancy. (I)8. I’m going skating. Would you like to go with ___________? (I)9. —Is the novel Journey to the west your book?—No, it’s Helen’s. I left ___________ at home. (I)10. —Why do you like the music that sounds not so exciting?—The music reminds ___________ of my boyhood. (I)Group 4 得分：1. —Whose computer is it? Is it your father’ s? —No, it’ s ___________. (me)2. Your watch is quite nice. Where did you buy ___________? (it)3. John and Dicky are too busy to help us. Let’s do it ___________. (we)4. —Sonia, is this your dictionary? —Oh, no, it’ s not ___________. (I)5. Yesterday was Dad’s birthday. I gave ___________ a scarf as a present. (he)6. Do you know the girl between Mary and ___________? (my)7. We can’t leave our grandparents by ___________. (them)8. Oh, his new car looks the same as ___________. (my)9. Our school is much larger than ___________. (your)10. The little boy asked ___________, “What should I do?” (him)Group 5 得分：1. Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ___________ like him very much. (us)2. —Do you know Alice? —Yes, I know ___________ very well. (herself)3. —Is this your key, John? —No, it isn’t. ___________ is over there. (my)4. Peter is a reporter, the tape recorder is ___________. (he)5. The school was built by the villagers ___________. (they)6. He put a finger into ___________ mouth and sucked it. (him)7. Let ___________ do this exercise myself. (I)8. I met an old friend of ___________ on my way home. (me)9. This is not my kite, but ___________. (she)10. Does your brother often wash his clothes ___________? (he)数词专项1.基数词与序数词的用法2.基数词与序数词之间的转化：one - first two - second three - third four - fourth five - fiftheight - eighth nine - ninth twelve - twelfth twenty - twentieth forty-nine - forty-ninth注：four---fourteen---forty fourth---fourteenth---fortiethnine---nineteen---ninety ninth---nineteenth---ninetieth3.易错点：①编号表达法：the first class = Class one the second unit = Unit two②序数词前不加the的情况：a. 当序数词前有物主代词时，不加the. eg: his second book.b. 当序数词前有指示代词时，不加the. eg: that third student.c. 当序数词前有名词所有格时，不加the. eg: Tom’s fourth bike.Group 11.My school is going to have an open day on the __________ of next month. (ten)2.Today is Jack’s birthday. He is __________ years old now. (14)3.__________ percent of my income is spent on food. (thirtieth)4.In the __________ century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. (nineteen)5.I live on __________ floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. (twelve)6.World Poetry Day is celebrated on __________ March. (twenty-one)7.The number of students in our school is nine __________. (hundred)8.The moon is at its brightest on the __________ day of the __________ month of the lunar calendar.(fifteen; eight)9.There are more than one ___________ million hungry people in the world according to the UN.(thousand)10.Two months ago, China tested its __________ aircraft carrier built completely on its own. (one)Group 21.It is the __________ day for me to learn English. (two)2.He is __________ years older than me. (third)3.It is the __________ biggest city in our country. (four)4.Today is my __________ birthday, I will have a big party in my house. (forty)5.I can see __________ of birds in the trees. (hundred)6.Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have a __________ try. (five)7.I’d like __________ bowls of noodles. One is for myself and the oth er two are for my parents. (third)8.The woman looks beautiful and energetic. It’s hard to imagine she is in her __________. (sixty)9.Kate is a high school student. Maybe she is __________. (nine)10.__________ month of the year is September. It’s my favorite mo nth. (nine)形容词副词专项1.词形变形容词1) a+v. (sleep --- asleep; wake --- awake)2) + ful (care --- careful; use --- useful)3) v.+ able (enjoy --- enjoyable; suit --- suitable)4) + ed / d (close --- closed; worry --- worried)5) + ive (create --- creative)6) + al (nature --- natural; tradition --- traditional)7) + y (rain --- rainy; sun --- sunny; anger --- angry)8) n.+able (knowledge --- knowledgeable; fashion --- fashionable; value --- valuable)9) + ern (east --- eastern; west --- western; south --- southern; north --- northern)10) + ous (danger --- dangerous; humor --- humorous)形容词变反义词1) + less (careful --- careless; hopeful --- hopeless)2) + in (expensive --- inexpensive)3) + un (happy --- unhappy; fair --- unfair)4) + im (polite --- impolite; possible --- impossible)5) + dis (honest --- dishonest)形容词变副词1) +ly: (polite --- politely; safe --- safely)2) 以y结尾: 把y变i+ly (happy --- happily; easy --- easily)3) 以e结尾特殊: (true --- truly; possible --- possibly; comfortable---comfortably )4) 形容词副词是其本身: early, late, fast , hard5) good 副词: well2. 形容词副词的区别3. 形容词副词原级，比较级，最高级Group 1 得分：1. __________lifestyle helps us keep in good ________. (health)2. Of all the subjects, physics seems to be __________ for me. (difficult)3. I like Sunday, because Sunday was __________. (relax)4. Catherine’s grandma was __________ ill, so she felt very sad. (serious)5. —Look! It’s all white outside! Let’s make a snowman!—Wow! It was __________ all night. (snow)6. People here are very__________ to us. (friend)7. The boy is __________of the two. (thin)8. I feel __________ to watch the __________ TV shows. (bore)9. —Can you understand me, Tony?—Yes, madam. You speak enough__________. I can follow you. (clear)10. The Yellow River is as __________ as the Chang Jiang River. (long)Group 2 得分：1. Who was the __________ performer in the party? (good)2. Bob does his homework __________ . He makes lots of mistakes. (careful)3. Tu Youyou is a __________ scientist in China. (success)4. I think it’s very__________ movie. (education)5. He did __________ among the students in his class. (badly)6. James played as__________ as you. Mary played __________ of all. (good)7. He is a __________ man, and he does everything __________. (careful)8. She is __________ in painting and wants to be a painter. (talent)9. —Would you like to go shopping with me now? —__________. Let’s go. (certain)10. —I think she is __________girl that I have ever seen. (pretty)Group 3 得分：1. After two hours’ discussion. They__________ reached an agreement. (final)2. The father was __________ of his son’s efforts at school. (pride)3. I think the earth will be in great __________ in the future. (dangerous)4. When hearing the __________ news that Michael Jackson passed away, they were __________ to look at each other. (surprise)5. It is a __________ day. Let’s go outside and play. (sun)6. There was a big fire in the office yesterday. __________, no one was hurt. (luck)7. The girl wants to become a __________ dancer when she grows up. (profession)8. The more exercises we do, __________ we will work out the problems. (easy)9. The Spring Festival is a __________ Chinese festival and so is the Mid-Autumn Day. (tradition)10. The wind blew __________ last night and the temperature will fall today. (strong)Group 4 得分：1. I must be off now. I had a __________ night here. Thank you. (pleasure)2. I like Jay Chou although he doesn’t sing the words__________. (clear)3. Robert’ s grandfather has been ___________ for seven years. (die)4. We must try to use ___________ time to do more work. (little)5. He played the violin so ___________ that everyone cheered for him. (wonder)6. I’m sure you can pass the exam____________. (success)7. Don’t play soccer in the street. That’s too ___________. (danger) .8. Chemistry was one of the __________ classes I’ve ever taken. (hard)9. The weather in the ____________ part of the country feels comfortable. (south)10. I haven’t seen a ___________ person than my little brother. (lazy)Group 5 得分：1. If there were no wars, people all over the world could live together ____________. (peace)2. We should speak to our teachers __________. (polite)3. Don’t be so __________, or you may make some mistakes. (care)4. We all jumped up and down __________ when we heard the good news. (happy)5. We are __________ at the news. (surprise)6. The more fruit and vegetables you eat, the __________ you will be. (heath)7. Jim thinks this book is__________ to us Chinese students. (help)8. He seemed __________ at first, but now I’ve got to know him and I realize he’s warm and kind. (friend)9. Chinese culture is different from __________ culture. (Europe)10. Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words____________. (correct)Group 6 得分：1. Take some rest after lunch and you won’t feel __________ in the afternoon. (sleep)2. No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them __________. (brave)3. I don’t know why she looks at me__________. Could you tell me? (angry)4. It’s difficult for us to carry on a conversation in such a ___________ room. (noise)5. Students in Shanghai don’t have to take the ___________ buses anymore, because they can take special school buses. (crowd)6. She looks much ___________ than she used to be because she takes exercise every day. (health)7. Jim is so ___________ that he is always making us laugh. (humor)8. We are more ___________ than we can express. (thank)9. He’s a ___________ man from what he was 10 years ago. (difference)10. Life is ___________ of the unexpected. (fill)Group 7 得分：1. You should keep the window___________ because the room is too hot. (open)2. The lecture is very___________. (live)3. She looked very___________. (embarrassing)4. You are very___________ to be alive after accident. (luck)5. I failed the exam. What ___________ news! My parents said that they were ___________ at mygrades. (disappoint)6. The soft music makes Amy___________. (relax)7. —You look ___________. Why? —I failed the exam. (happy)8. That made me ___________ with myself. (annoy)9. The more careful you are, ___________ mistakes you will make. (few）10. —How about your new school ?—I couldn’t feel ___________ about it. All my teachers are very kind and helpful. (good) Group 8 得分：1. It’s __________ if you make noises in class. (polite)2. I think English is __________ subject of all. (important)3. They like to enjoy the time __________. (slow)4. The young people had a ___________ experience at the age of 15. (pain)5. Love Me Once More is one of ___________ films that I’ve ever seen. (move)6. We’d better close the door. It’s too ___________ outside. (noise)7. My father went to work by bike as ___________. (usual)8. You need to find a ___________ location. (suit)9. The ___________ team went to the earthquake area. (medicine)10. On my birthday, my mother gave me a very___________ gift. (value)Group 9 得分：1. Jane’s parents are very___________ about her schoolwork. (worry)2. The sun shines___________ into the center of the stones on midsummer morning. (direct)3. She is ___________ excited about seeing the famous singer. (real)4. The plane landed ___________ yesterday. (safe)5. Lily is tired of the ___________ life. (day)6. Anxi is ___________ known for its tea. (wide)7. He was ___________ from school yesterday. (absence)8. My sister is reading a book on ___________culture. (Africa)9. The girl gave her seat to an old woman very ___________. (polite).10. It’s ___________ for us to cross the road when the traffic lights are green. (safe) Group 10 得分：1. I’m sorry to hear that your little dog is___________. (die)2. She has an ___________ experience in the countryside. (usual)3. Her ___________ life got in the way of her study. (society)4. ___________, she likes classical music instead of pop music. (actual)5. Life of Pi is a ___________ movie and it is very popular. (success)6. I’d like to buy the red hat because I think it is very___________. (beauty).7. My hometown is in the ___________ part of China. (south)8. Tom is one of ___________players in today’s match. (famous)9. My sister couldn’t get to sleep. She was still___________. (wake).10. I think swimming is ___________than running. (dangerous)动词专项1. 判断谓语动词与非谓语动词2. 谓语动词考虑时态语态（注意：主谓一致）；非谓语动词考虑to do(do), doing, done1. My mother ___________ a new schoolbag for me yesterday. (buy)2. I’m surprised to find that the price of bread ___________ by 15% recently. (rise)3. Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to ___________ different charities? (support)4. He decided ___________ for a job in Shanghai. (look)5. My sister Molly usually ___________ for an hour every day. (exercise)6. Mary goes ___________ four times a month. (shop)7. It’s a good way to learn English by ___________ loudly in the morning. (read)8. His mother wants him ___________ more water every day. (drink)9. Seventy percent of the students in our class ___________ League members. (be)10. The trees on the sides of the road should ___________ in spring. (water)Group 2 得分：1. I ___________ in the village when I was a child. (live)2. Most boys enjoy ___________ a game called “Travel Frog”. (play)3. It’s important for us ___________ on well with each other. (get)4. He is good at ___________ basketball. (play)5. Her story made us ___________ laughing. (stop)6. He worked all the night ___________ the problem. (solve)7. The 1ife that we are used to ___________ greatly since the 1990s. (change)8. Which restaurant has the shortest ___________ time? (wait)9. Our country ___________(become) stronger and stronger over the past years.10. The best way ___________ to the train station is to take a taxi. (get)1. We ___________ good friends since we met at school. (be)2. The weather was very cool, so we ___________ to play tennis. (decide)3. —Do you mind ___________ your bike over there? —Not at all. (move)4. Both Sam and Tom ___________ good students. (be)5. As students, the most important thing is ___________ hard. (study)6. In 1978, a 17-year-old high school student, Larry, ___________ for some musicians to make a band. (look)7. We should be ___________ to make a choice of what we wear. (allow)8. After ___________ a local school. I didn’t know how to talk with my classmates. (enter)9. After school, the students ___________ their bags and went home. (take)10. It often takes me half an hour ___________ to the post office. (get)Group 4 得分：1. I spend an hour ___________ my homework last night. (do)2. ___________ your friends at school last week? (be)3. We will go to the movies if it ___________ tomorrow afternoon. (not rain)4. Our P.E. teacher ___________ in the Party for ten years. (be)5. I’ m so rry ___________ you waiting for so long. (keep)6. The heavy rain stopped us from ___________ swimming. (go)7. I didn’t know she preferred reading to ___________. (play)8. Li Lei ___________ water for Aunt Mary at times. (carry)9. She ___________ to the cinema with her friends tomorrow evening. (go)10. My mother ___________ some cooking when I came in. (do)Group 5 得分：1. When we ___________ at the station, the train had already left. (arrive)2. Sue ___________ supper at half past six every day. (have)3. Beth isn’t here. She ___________ to Beijing. (go)4. He made me ___________ a picture for you. (draw)5. The girl ___________ to the teacher over there is Liu Ying. (speak)6. His father got angry after ___________ the letter. (read)7. The teacher said that we ___________ to Shanghai next Sunday. (go)8. Why not ___________ the camera with you? (bring)9. It took the students an hour __________ the work yesterday. (finish)10. —Have you finished your homework, Lucy?—Not yet, mum. I ___________ it at once. (do)Group 6 得分：1. He is often heard ___________ this song in his room. (sing)2. My classmates are busy ___________ compositions. (write)3. Will you please ___________ me a cup of tea? (give)4. Tim is the first ___________ to school. (come)5. Another two months will be needed before the new bridge ___________. (complete).6. She ___________ how special her mother was until she became an adult. (not realize)7. Our teacher told us ___________ it in Chinese. (not answer)8. He wants to be a scientist when he ___________ up. (grow)9. I happened ___________ an old friend of mine. (meet)10. I’d like you___________ next Sunday. (come)Group 7 得分：1. How long can the book ___________? (keep)2. I can’t decide which one ___________. (choose)3. Shall we go and watch them ___________ football? (play)4. He told me he ___________ on a trip to Shanghai in a few days. (go)5. I am used to ___________ to bed early and getting up early. (go)6. He ___________ some new books and money to go on with study after the earthquake. (offer)7. The National Day we were looking forward to ___________ at last in 1927. (come)8. He has been here since he ___________ to this school. (come)9. It’s going to rain. Don’t forget ___________ your umbrella. (take)10. They ___________ about the film when I came in. (talk)Group 8 得分：1. English ___________ in this school in 1978. (teach)2. The old computer ___________ down easily, so I had to restart it again and again. (break)3. After ___________ the little boy, his father left without a word. (punish)4. If it ___________ tomorrow, we won’t have a picnic in the park. (rain)5. Our school ___________ a sports meeting next week, isn’t it? (hold)6. The world’s first great nurse Nightingale’s birthday ___________ International Nurses Day in 1974. (become)7. Mr. Smith said that he ___________ our school the next week. (visit)8. Meimei enjoys ___________ English songs. (sing)9. My geography teacher said the earth ___________ around the sun. (go)10. We will have no water to drink or use if we ___________ wasting it now. (not stop)Group 9 得分：1. I’m sorry I didn’t hear you bec ause I ___________ to music.(listen )2. When spring ___________, the animals that sleep in winter start waking up. (come)3. My father ___________ to Paris already and he will be back in half a year. (go)4. His father is very busy. He ___________ to work early every morning. (go)5. Doctors often tell us ___________ more water every day. (drink)6. —Where is Tim now?—He ___________ the trees and flowers in the garden. (water)7. —What’ s your plan for the coming holiday?—I ___________ Shenzhen if possible. (visit)8. Mr. Green is our English teacher. He ___________ in our school for five years. (teach)9. I don’t think you need a guide since each of you ___________ the place of interest very well. (know)10. Could you tell me what I should do ___________ my English study? (improve)Group 10 得分：1. He ___________ to the radio when I came in. (listen)2. It is very cold. I think it ___________. (rain)3. He said that he ___________ back in five minutes. (come)4. I didn’t m eet him. He ___________ when I got there. (leave)5. The boy ___________ a lot in his English test at last. (improve)6. Never ___________ up easily is the key to success. (give)7. He is very hungry. He ___________ anything for three days. (not eat)8. I ___________ for a long-distance call from my daughter in America now. (wait)9. The new way of solving the problems is well worth ___________ (try).10. I will tell her the news when she ___________ to see me next week. (come)参考答案：名词Group 1: Doctors; baby’s; minutes; pets; Children’s; thoughts; teeth; suggestions; weeks’; hobbiesGroup 2: tomorrow’s; advice; factories; introduction; invent ors; customers; subjects; accidents; Asia; buildingsGroup 3: children; meanings; thoughts; neighbors; action; de cisions; children’s; strangers; achievement; interestGroup 4: heroes; Babies; choice; popularity; safety; conversations; direction; speaker; choice; months’Group 5: soldiers; problems;bands; people’s; person’s; satisfaction; feelings; importance; matches; pollution代词Group 1: us; him; themselves; himself; her; ourselves; her; me; She; SheGroup 2: me; them; herself; themselves; me; me; yourselves; them; myself; mineGroup 3: her; them; them; his; them; themselves, me; me, mine; meGroup 4:mine; it; ourselves; mine; him; me; themselves; mine, yours; himselfGroup 5:we; her; mine; his; themselves; his; me; mine; hers; himself数词Group 1: tenth; fourteen; thirty; nineteenth; the twelfth; twenty-first; hundred; fifteenth/eighth; thousand; firstGroup 2: second; three; fourth; fortieth; hundreds; fifth; three; sixties; nineteen; The ninth形容词副词Group 1: healthy heath; the most difficult; relaxing; seriously; snowy; friendly; the thinner; bored, boring;.clearly; longGroup 2: best; carelessly; successful; educational; worst; well; the best; careful; carefully; talented; certainly; the prettiestGroup 3: finally; proud;danger; surprising surprised; sunny; Luckily; professional; the easier; traditional; stronglyGroup 4: pleasant;clearly; dead;less;wonderfully; successfully; dangerous; the hardest ; southern; lazierGroup 5: peacefully;politely;careless; happily; surprised; healthier; helpful; unfriendly; European; correctlyGroup 6: sleepy; bravely; angrily; noisy; crowded;healthier; humorous; thankful; different; fullGroup 7: open; lively; embarrassed; lucky; disappointing; disappointed; relaxed; unhappy; annoyed ; the fewer; betterGroup 8: impolite; the most important; slowly; painful; the most moving; noisy; usual; suitable; medical; valuableGroup 9: worried; directly; really; safely; daily; widely;absent;African;politely;.unsafeGroup10:dead; unusual; social; Actually;successful; beautiful; southern; the most famous; awake; more dangerous。
中考英语复习之词语运用练习
中考英语词语运用题解题思路与方法英语短文填空试题旨在考查学生在具体语境中运用词汇的能力。
一篇英语短文给出10 个空格，同时提供12 个原形单词，让学生从中选出10 个单词并用其适当形式填空。
所提供的12 个单词以实词为主，如名词、动词、代词、形容词、副词、数词等。
名词有单、复数和所有格形式；动词有各种时态和语态、不定式和动名词形式；形容词和副词有比较级和最高级形式；数词有基数词和序数词形式；人称代词、物主代词和反身代词都有人称和数的变化。
做好英语短文填空题要求考生具备坚实的英语语法知识、理解文章主旨大意的能力，牢固掌握英语习惯用法和固定搭配，熟记英语单词的拼写。
解答英语短文填空可从以下几方面入手：1. 研究试题提供的12 个单词，对词性做简单的标记，同时初步理解词义。
2. 通读全文，充分理解短文内容，注意发现习惯用法和固定搭配关系，凭语感积极猜测空格残缺的信息，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
3. 填词过程中要瞻前顾后，所填词既要符合本句的语意，又要保证句式结构正确。
选填名词时,要考虑是否把它变成复数或所有格形式，还要考虑名词是否变成形容词。
选填动词时，要有意识地考虑时态和语态变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化。
选填形容词或副词时，一考虑是否要变成比较级或最高级，二考虑形容词与副词的相互转换以及形容词变名词的要求。
选填代词时，注意主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词以及反身代词的用法。
选填数词时，注意基数词和序数词的变化。
选填介词或连词时，只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配，填入即可。
为了方便记忆，解答英语短文填空题的要诀特总结如下：空前空后要注意，名词单复所有格要牢记，还有名词形容词转换别抛弃；动词变形繁复多注意；形副相互转换需记忆，更要关注三种级；选填数词请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”；选填代词需慎重，五格变化要谨记；选填介词连词很容易，介词符合短语搭配关系，连词符合上下文逻辑，直接填入就可以。
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SS形如断S固ttete变介所e定ppp化词填1524搭3::是，单:复细分对配根否连词核看析备，据考词的校备所选题虑等词对选填词意周性。词单汇，全，检汇词的猜。先查，充词测易单找当性空后词出的作格难拼不简句所，写需单子缺完是要标成信成否变记分息空正化，，格确的明正注。，单确确意词词判发，意现。
实战演练
表示次数
基数词 序数词
Summary
语态
动词不定式 动名词
动词(v.) 时态
固定搭配 / 部分转换成名词
名词所有格
序数词
基数词
复数 名词 (n.) 单数
数词 (num.)
部分转换成形容词
表示次数
Summary
名词性
形容词性
宾格 代词(pron.) 主格
最高级 比较级 形容词 (adj.) 原级
副词 名词
Flowers begin to come _o_u_t___. Children begin to fly kites __i_n____ the open air.
I often fly a kite on Sundays. _W__h_e_n___the kite flies
higher and higher, my heart also __fl_ie_s___ high. I want to
名词(n.)
friends
friendship
1. Jim, his best __f_r_ie_n_d____, is very worried. 名词单数
2. He can’t play football with his __fr_i_e_n_d_s__. 名词复数
3.If he feels better, he will go to his _f_r_ie_n_d__’s_ home and play
5.His parents have _g_o_n_e__ to Shanghai.
时态
6. She is _______ to see a doctor after school.
7.What about _______ to see a movie? 动名词
friendly
friend’s
friend
反身代词
顺口溜: 空前空后要注意,“名词” 单复数要牢记， 还有’s 不能弃。 “动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要 用三种级。 要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基” 和”序“。 填入“代词” 需谨慎，五种变化要谨记。
playing be played
played
play
player
plays
playful (爱玩耍的)
knowledgeo_u_ts_i_d_e_ our books, practice our spoken English with someone _el_s_e___ and look up some useful information.
n. fishing in some parts of oceans.
5. This morning I was two minutes late for the train, but
adv. _lu_c_k_i_l_y, I didn’t miss it as the train was late,too.
3. After years of planning, my dream of the European tour
v. cam__e_t_ru_e__ last month. 4. To protect _s_h_a_r_ks__, scientists suggest that people stop
he
his(形容词性)
himself
代词(pron.)
1. __H_e__ always goes to school by bus. 主格 2. He gets on well with ___h_i_s__ classmates. 形容词性
3. All the teachers like _h_i_m__ very much. 宾格
1. Take some rest after lunch and you won’t feelsl_e_ep_y____ in
the afternoon.
adj.
2. When the child saw her parents waiting at the school gate,
she ran _t_o_w_ar_d_s them. prep.
with Jim.
名词所有格
4. They are very __fr_i_e_n_d_l_y_ with him. 转换成形容词
5. I don’t think differences are important in a _f_r_i_en__d_sh__ip.
名词(友谊)
him
his(名词性)
实战演练
（一）
write shop teacher together heavy we difference
v. n.
n. adv.
adj. pron. n.
1. At the end of the party, all the students sang the song
to_g_et_h_e_r __.
6. My gandpa likesc_h_at_t_i_n_g with neighbors after dinner.
SStetepp12345: 细:对根分复看备据析核备选题所校选词意填对词汇，单。汇的猜词检，词测充查找性空当单出作格的词不简所拼句需单缺写子要标信是成变记息否分化，，正，的明注确正单确意，确词词发词判，意现。 如固断形介定所变词搭填化，配单是连，词否词的 考等词虑性周，全先。易后难，完成空格。
5. Kong Yi Ji is _w__ri_tt_en___ by Lu Xun.
The rain is heavy.
6.Sometimes it rains _h_e_av_i_ly__ in Li Shui in summer.
7. Where is the chalk(粉笔)? It’s under thete_a_c_h_e_r _'s___ desk
注：副词和形容词一样,有原级、比较级和最高级。
数词(num.)
twice
two
second
1. There are ___tw__o___children in the picture. 2. He was born on the __s_e_c_o_n__d_ of June,1992. 3. He plays the piano__t_w_i_c_e_ a week.
实战演练
（四）
prep/adj. adj. n. n. v.
outside else course game make
Many students like to work on the Internet. Ofc_o_u_r_se_ it
can bring upsremp.any good things. We can learn more
fly, not only like a kite, but _a_ls_o__ like a bird, a free bird. S词S发S意tS的、et现tep思pe词p连3p固125是.4.性.词通细全定.对否细，等读看文搭备连读完）短方填配贯选短成，文框写。，文空词明，中完词，格确汇了提后形分。词解供，作是析义短的再简否应、文单把单考填词的词全虑标词性大，文周充记和致请连全当可，内找起，的能容出来明调句变，不阅确整子化确需读词到成的定要一最义分形短变遍确，。式文化，切正所的看。确用单看判的词上断时（下应态如文填,：注词介意
n.
year. It _l_a_st_s__from March to __M__a_y_. The days get longer,
the nights get shorter and the __w_e_a_th__er__ gets warmer.
Everything begins to grow. Grass and trees _t_u_r_n___ green.
（二）
from child clean doctor real two them talk zoo health
prep. n. v./adj n. adj. num. pron. v. n. n.
1. ——Where is Lily? ——She is at the __d_oc_t_o_r'_s __. She is ill. 2. There are many animals in the_z_o_o___. 3. I _re_a_l_ly__can’t agree with you . 4. You must look after yourself and keep__h_e_al_th_y_. 5. The c_h_i_ld_e_rn___like playing football very much. 6. When the teacher came in , the students stopped __ta_lk_i_n_g. 7. The visitors come_f_r_o_m___ England . 8. February is the _s_ec_o_n_d___ month of the year. 9. The children enjoyed _th_e_m_s_e_l_v_e_s__at the party. 10. It is time _to_c_l_ea_n__ the classroom now.
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