华科研究生英语HomeWork之Past and Future
华中科技大学研究生英语口语考试10个topic
Topic1 Health Health, by definition, is a state of physical, mental and social well-being. It implies the absence of infirmity or disease, but their mere absence does not mean health. Earning and maintaining health is an active process. Good health is a result of proper nutrition, regular exercise, health care and hygiene. One of the most important factors determining the mental health of an individual is his/her happiness quotient. Hence, effective stress management forms a vital factor in remaining healthy. What should we do to keep healthy in our daily life? Firstly, try to be less materialistic and keep your life simple. It is really unnecessary to keep up with the joneses. Why do you buy a car if you can avail of public transport? Secondly, to be healthy also includes being mentally healthy. It’s another important guaranty for people to live or work well. Control your mind. What you think and how you think affect your general well-being. Refuse to entertain negative or self-derogatory thoughts and emotions. Thirdly, exercise regularly. Go for a short run every morning and exercise your eyes regularly, especially if you spend a lot of time in front of the computer. If you have to run errands around the neighborhood, walk or cycle around. Walk up stairways instead of taking the lift. Here, I want to share a sentence with you,the sentence is that enjoying your healthy life is the most important! That is all! Thanks for your attention!Topic 2 Traveling It is exciting to visit different places. As you travel, you will see beautiful sceneries typical of the region. Besides, you can meet and make friends with people of different colors and races. Finally, you can get to know the customs and living habits of the local people. Today people are so fond of travelling that tourism has become one of the faster growing industries in most countries. The main reason why people travel is, perhaps, for pleasure. For example, having worked hard throughout the weekdays, people will find a widened trip to the nearby mountains or beaches to relax. For another example, spending an annual holiday travelling abroad is an especially satisfying experience for those who do not have much of an opportunity to be away from their homelands. When people return from their travel, they will generally feel fresh and energetic. Travelling is also one of the best means for learning. You may have read or heard about something but you can never get an accurate picture of it until you see it for yourself. Seeing is believing. Furthermore, if you are a careful observer, you can learn much during your travel aboutthe geography, biology, and history of the places you visit. No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling. The knowledge acquired from travel, as you will have found in your life, is no less valuable than that from any influential reference book.Topic3 Job and Career A career is a long-life process whereas a job is what you do at a specific moment in your life. Your career may contain many jobs and job is the beginning of the career. The job may let you accumulate the precious experiences, and the career is established above those experiences. Nowadays, there is a burning question: job problems! The following reasons may account for this social phenomenon: many colleges open their doors wider and many firms need workers of comprehensive abilities to run the projects well. As a result, the gap between ideal and real is very big. How can we find a decent job? Confusion and anxiety are not benefit to a successful job search, we should adjust the mood positively for a variety of opportunities. Our government now is improving the employment situation, and we have a variety of channels to achieve our goals! We should also enhance our own competitiveness, while avoiding the present employment crisis. From my perspective, finding your favorite work and realizingyour value are important! If you are not interested in your job, you can rear your interest in your work! You should understand what you need and recognize the work that you will be engaged in and make career plan! Identifying your strengths and weaknesses is indispensable! That is all! Thanks for your attention!Topic 4 Traffic and Transportation With the development of society and the improvement of people's living standards, more and more people have their own cars. However, it will also bring some negative effects. As we all know, more and more traffic accidents happen every now and then because of high traffic volume, lagging infrastructures such as inadequate and incompetent road designs, lack of meaningful driver education and testing and a system of traffic enforcement. Many bad and dangerous drivers are not skillful enough and irresponsible.I think the best way to avoid traffic accidents is education for Drivers’ self-discipline and for pedestrians’ self-protection! Those measures, such as strict and effective official monitoring and management, strict rule implementation, severe punishment, are indispensable. As a driver, we should obey traffic rules all the time. Do not drive too fast in case of tailgating; do not use cell-phones during driving; stopaggressive driving habits such as running the red light or sudden changing lane! If there were an accident, what would we do? First of all, you should stop your car and take some deep breaths to get calm, never hit-and-run. Second, keep yourself and others safe and report to the accident police and call your insurance company. It is important to take the emergency kit with you all the time in your car. So keeping safety in mind is cherishing our own life!Topic 5 Interpersonal Relationship Interpersonal relationship is defined as a social relation established by people when they are in the process of production and life. Interpersonal relationship containing friendship, love and profession exists in almost everywhere, such as our schools’ life, our campus activities, and our companies, in short, it exists in our whole society life. This is what our mankind different with other animals. Interpersonal relationship which is the basic demand of our society can help you get a better understanding of yourself! It used as the criterion for social psychological health can help you reach self-realization and affirmation! Although in different places you will find different interpersonal relationships, they have one principle, you should obey certain rules to keep a good relationship withother people and therefore enjoy the benefit in turn. Today our life is becoming better and better, but there is still a problem, that is how to improve interpersonal relationship? In my opinion, first we should respect others, as an old saying: if you want others to respect you, you need respect others first. Second, we shouldn’t be selfish. If we are selfish we can’t make a true friend. Third, we should listen to others’ opinion with an open mind and be ready to help others. At last we shouldn’t be inferiority; we need to be outgoing and friendly. Therefore, I am sure we can improve interpersonal relationship through these ways. That is all! Thanks for your attention!Topic 6 Love and Marriage People defined love as: based on certain material conditions and the common ideal of life, two people in their heart form the most sincere admiration for each other, and eager to become his/her lifelong partner .It is the strongest, most stable and specific feelings. “L”-Loyal: Be loyal to your lover. “O”-Observant: It is the bridge of love, which can lead one to the depths of the soul of another. “V”-Valued: When you have dispute in something, you should respect his/her opinion or choice. “E”-Excuse: Forgive his\her shortcomings and mistakes which can make love longer.People defined marriage as: the formal and public commitment of two people to spend the rest of their lives together. Love and marriage are closely related and promote each other. Marriage is built on the base of love. Only with the base of love can the marriage be happiness. Love is a prelude for marriage, and marriage is where love continues to grow. Before marriage, love is passionate. After marriage, love has changed gradually into a realistic one. Once married, the couple have to deal with numerous household chores and are disappointed to find the perfect beloved one. Love is a subjective personal emotion, whereas marriage is an objective legal union. However, starting a marriage requires a careful consideration. People should think it over that whether they are ready to perform their respective rights and obligations that laws and regulations call for. So, love needs attraction and marriage requires consideration.Topic 7 House and Dwelling With more and more people rushing into cities, the contradiction between limited land resources and urbanization is so sharp that there are lots of problems behind this social phenomenon containing high price, large gap in housing conditions and forced demolition! What is more, there is a big bubble in China’s real estate which will burstsooner or later! So I will rent a house after graduation becauseit is cheap and convenient! Here, I have to talk about two hot words: ant tribe and naked weeding! Ant tribe means people livein basement like ants. It is too common in first-tier cities such as Beijing and Shanghai! Naked weeding means a couple owna marriage certificate but have no car, no weeding and no house! We also know a sitcom named naked weeding time played by Wenzhang and Yaodi. In this sitcom, they always get in trouble because of the economic situation! LiuYiyang is a perfect man loved by some girls, but it makes us think twice that naked weeding is feasible or not in this materialistic society! Because of these problems, our government should take some measures to solve them! Formulate related law and strengthen the supervision by public opinion are positive ways! I want to share a sentence with you, the sentence is that enjoying your own life is the most important no matter whether you have a house nor not, whether your house is big or small, whether your houseis in city or village! That is all! Thanks for your attention! Topic8 Past and Future Childhood is the happiest and easiest time I cherish most in my life. Children show you their true emotions and they know what’s compassion and what’s tolerance better than adults. In their world, all real thoughts arepresented. They may easily have different opinions with others, but they never understand what’s animosity. They enjoy making friends but they never think about making social communication net. Every child talks from the bottom of his heart without evil plans hidden and never intrigues against each other. Artists say childhood is the flower which is in bud. In the eyes of the dancers, childhood is the most beautiful melody. In the world of the poets, it’s clearly that childhood is the germinatio n of hope. Today we have high buildings and wider highways, but short temperaments and narrow points of views; we have higher income, but less morals; we have big houses, but small families; we have conquered the outer space, but not our inner space; we have more knowledge, but less judgment; we have much more food, but less nutrition; we have more medicines, but less health! Life is a chain of moments of enjoyment, not only about survival! It takes something from our hearts, and it never comes again. Something beautiful is vanished, and we sigh for it in vain; find your treasure and cherish it! Future is waiting for you to take the first step to change the situation! That is all! Thanks for your attention!Topic 9 Fashion and life Fashion is a term commonly used to describe a style of clothing or the like chased by many people.A fashion usually remains popular for a period of time and then is replaced by another fashion. Fashion is a term usually used in a positive sense, as a synonym for glamour, beauty and style. It is also applied to a prevailing mode of expression, but quite often applied to a personal mode of expression that may or may not be applied to all. Apart from the mainstream commercial fashion, we also have fashion influenced by a subculture. It is fashion from the fringes, which may often be more artistic than practical. Young people would easily accept fashionable things and like pursuing fashion. They are more sensitive to the changes in the fashion world and more willing to spend time and money on it than middle aged people and the elders. Regarding the middle aged people, some of them know something about fashion from TV programs, commercials and their children. Some people like fashionable things, but most of them have no time and do not want to spend too much money on it. Fashion is a person’s attitude towards life. Just as old saying goes, different people hold different views! Some people think fashion increases the economy of society and improves a person’s appearance, but others believe fashion is a waste of natural resource. So we should treat this social phenomenon rationally!Topic 10 Chinese and Foreigners As we all know, there are so many differences between Chinese and foreigners! For example, the ways of taking care of children are different! In the US, children are more independent. They know what to be at an early age and plan carefully to achieve the goals. In China, Parents usually prepare everything for us! What we should do is to accept without any doubt which means respect. In China there’re usually many rules to tie down students, such as wearing uniform. But students in American schools have the freedom to choose what to wear. They are enjoying themselves on the way to success when we’re buried in the ocean of pap er to pass the college entrance exam! We can also understand differences from the movie cultural collisions: personal heroism is what foreigners pursue: but in China, unity is strength, persevering! Although the differences are existing, I think relationships between a Chinese and a foreigner should be friendly and equal in further development! How should foreigners and Chinese keep good relationship? Firstly, take the initiative to understand each other's living habits and to increase communications and cooperation, mutual benefits. Secondly, respect each other, understand each other to promote the common progress of the world. In a word, we are all livingin the same world, so we should make joint efforts on such questions in order to live in a harmony life with different skin people in different countries.。
华科研究生实用英语期末考试说明(2022-12)
2022级研究生实用英语期末考试说明〔2022-2022学年第一学期〕1. 考试时间〔1〕口语考试时间:第16周星期二〔12月13日,11,22班〕第16周星期四〔12月15日,33,44班〕第17周星期二〔12月20日,11,22班〕第17周星期四(12月22日,33,44班〕第18周星期二〔12月27日,11, 22班〕第18周星期四〔12月29日,33, 44班〕〔2〕写作考试时间:可能18周周四(12月29日)晚,由研究生院统一安排, 请留意研究生院网页通知2. 考试形式及题型〔1〕口语考试〔总40分〕形式:每3-5个考生为一组,每组从课程口语局部的8个话题中随机抽取1个话题,10-15分钟准备,15分钟考试,其中10分钟考生就话题展开活动,形式不限,5分钟老师提问。
每个话题附有假设干子话题:每组考生可以共同选择其中某一个子话题进展交谈等〔形式不限〕,也可以分别选择不同的子话题。
列出的子话题仅供参考,考生也可以在不脱离抽到的话题的条件下自由发挥。
考前须知:* 请各组考生按任课老师安排的时间到平时上课的教室参加考试并签到。
* 考试时考生假如查看甚至照读准备的内容,不给成绩。
* 考生必须自己制作醒目的姓名卡,考试时别在衣服上,以供考官记录成绩。
〔2〕写作考试〔总30分〕:题型:信函写作10分+摘要句子排序5分+摘要汉译英15分形式:开卷时间:60分钟考前须知:* 由研究生院安排统考,详细考场安排届时见研究生院网页。
* 考试安排中会列出班号,上课的时间,教室,老师姓名等信息,各考生一定要到自己上课所在班级相应的考场参加考试并签到,否那么造成成绩缺失的,后果自负。
口语考试话题、子话题见2-12页!Class 11 TopicsTopic 1 Health and DietSub-topic 1What important factors contribute to or influence people’s health nowadays?Sub-topic 2What do you think of the health situation of today’s Chinese university students? What are the main problems of their physical and mental health?Sub-topic 3What are the main threats to people’s health in modern society? How to cope with the problem? Topic 2 Traffic and TransportationSub-topic 1What are the reasons that cause more and more traffic accidents in China today?Sub-topic 2Should people in our country be encouraged to take public transportation or own their private cars? Why or why not?Sub-topic 3What do you think of the public transportation in Wuhan or in our school?Topic 3 Interpersonal relationshipSub-topic 1What interpersonal relationships we are facing every day in our life? What are important in ensuring good human relationships?Sub-topic 2What is real friendship? (Or How many real friends you have and why you think they are real friends with you? You can use your own experience as example)Sub-topic 3Has the Internet brought people closer or not? How do you consider net-friend?Topic 4TravelingSub-topic 1:What do people often do before leaving home for traveling?Sub-topic 2:Where do you dream to go to? Why?Sub-topic 3:Which one do you prefer, joining a group traveling arranged by a travel agency or traveling by yourself with a free line?Topic 6 Job and CareerSub-topic 1What jobs are popular? Do you know some newly arisen careers?Sub-topic 2What factors will you take into consideration when you’re looking for a job in the job market?Where will you work after you graduate from school? In big cities with high salary and high house price, or smaller cities with lower salary and lower house price? Why?Topic 7 Success and HappinessSubtopic 1What is success? Does success means happiness?Subtopic 2How to succeed? Are people with higher degree easier to succeed? What kind of people is easy to succeed?Subtopic 3What is happiness? Are you happy now? Why or why not? More money more happiness?Topic 8 Past and FutureSubtopic 1What is the thing you cherish most in your childhood? Why?Subtopic 2What are your ambitions and what is your dream for the future from life (family, money, position, career...)?Subtopic 3Can you name a few scientific advancements that have greatly changed human life in the past centuries? What impacts will new technologies have on human life, like cloning, invisible cloak? Subtopic 4What will be the main problems of the future? Can scientific development solve these problems? Topic 10 Chinese and ForeignersSubtopic 1What words we can use to describe the characteristics of Chinese or China? (or American, Indian, Japanese, British people…)?Subtopic 2Do you have any plan to go abroad, either for study or for tour? If so, which country do you want to go and why? If not, why?Subtopic 3Can you mention some cultural differences or even shocks between Chinese and foreigners? Use real examples to discuss the advantages or disadvantages of them.Class 22Topic 1 Health and DietSub-topic 1What important factors contribute to or influence people’s health nowadays?What do you think of the health situation of today’s Chinese university students? What are the main problems of their physical and mental health?Sub-topic 3What are the main threats to people’s health in modern society? How to cope with the problem? Topic 2 Traffic and TransportationSub-topic 1What are the reasons that cause more and more traffic accidents in China today?Sub-topic 2Should people in our country be encouraged to take public transportation or own their private cars? Why or why not?Sub-topic 3What do you think of the public transportation in Wuhan or in our school?Topic 3 Interpersonal relationshipSub-topic 1What interpersonal relationships we are facing every day in our life? What are important in ensuring good human relationships?Sub-topic 2What is real friendship? (Or How many real friends you have and why you think they are real friends with you? You can use your own experience as example)Sub-topic 3Has the Internet brought people closer or not? How do you consider net-friend?Topic 4TravelingSub-topic 1:What do people often do before leaving home for traveling?Sub-topic 2:Where do you dream to go to? Why?Sub-topic 3:Which one do you prefer, joining a group traveling arranged by a travel agency or traveling by yourself with a free line?Topic 5 Love and MarriageSub-topic 1What’s your opinion on love on campus or love at the first sight?Sub-topic 2What kind of girl friend /boy friend do you want to find? (What kind of person will be your ideal Mr. / Mrs. Right) ?Sub-topic 3Are house and car necessary for marriage? Will you get married without them? Why or why not? Sub-topic 4What do you think of blind date(相亲) What will you do if your parents force you to blind date? Topic 6 Job and CareerSub-topic 1What jobs are popular? Do you know some newly arisen careers?Sub-topic 2What factors will you take into consideration when you’re looking for a job in the job market? Sub-topic 3Where will you work after you graduate from school? In big cities with high salary and high house price, or smaller cities with lower salary and lower house price? Why?Topic 8 Past and FutureSubtopic 1What is the thing you cherish most in your childhood? Why?Subtopic 2What are your ambitions and what is your dream for the future from life (family, money, position, career...)?Subtopic 3Can you name a few scientific advancements that have greatly changed human life in the past centuries? What impacts will new technologies have on human life, like cloning, invisible cloak? Subtopic 4What will be the main problems of the future? Can scientific development solve these problems? Topic 10 Chinese and ForeignersSubtopic 1What words we can use to describe the characteristics of Chinese or China? (or American, Indian, Japanese, British people…)?Subtopic 2Do you have any plan to go abroad, either for study or for tour? If so, which country do you want to go and why? If not, why?Subtopic 3Can you mention some cultural differences or even shocks between Chinese and foreigners? Use real examples to discuss the advantages or disadvantages of them.Class 33Topic 1 Health and DietSub-topic 1What important factors contribute to or influence people’s health nowadays?Sub-topic 2What do you think of the health situation of today’s Chinese university students? What are the main problems of their physical and mental health?Sub-topic 3What are the main threats to people’s health in modern society? How to cope with the problem? Topic 2 Traffic and TransportationSub-topic 1What are the reasons that cause more and more traffic accidents in China today?Sub-topic 2Should people in our country be encouraged to take public transportation or own their private cars? Why or why not?Sub-topic 3What do you think of the public transportation in Wuhan or in our school?Topic 4TravelingSub-topic 1:What do people often do before leaving home for traveling?Sub-topic 2:Where do you dream to go to? Why?Sub-topic 3:Which one do you prefer, joining a group traveling arranged by a travel agency or traveling by yourself with a free line?Topic 5 Love and MarriageSub-topic 1What’s your opinion on love on campus or love at the first sight?Sub-topic 2What kind of girl friend /boy friend do you want to find? (What kind of person will be your ideal Mr. / Mrs. Right) ?Sub-topic 3Are house and car necessary for marriage? Will you get married without them? Why or why not? Sub-topic 4What do you think of blind date(相亲) What will you do if your parents force you to blind date? Topic 6 Job and CareerSub-topic 1What jobs are popular? Do you know some newly arisen careers?Sub-topic 2What factors will you take into consideration when you’re looking for a job in the job market? Sub-topic 3Where will you work after you graduate from school? In big cities with high salary and high house price, or smaller cities with lower salary and lower house price? Why?Topic 7 Success and HappinessSubtopic 1What is success? Does success means happiness?Subtopic 2How to succeed? Are people with higher degree easier to succeed? What kind of people is easy to succeed?Subtopic 3What is happiness? Are you happy now? Why or why not? More money more happiness?Topic 8 Past and FutureSubtopic 1What is the thing you cherish most in your childhood? Why?Subtopic 2What are your ambitions and what is your dream for the future from life (family, money, position, career...)?Subtopic 3Can you name a few scientific advancements that have greatly changed human life in the past centuries? What impacts will new technologies have on human life, like cloning, invisible cloak? Subtopic 4What will be the main problems of the future? Can scientific development solve these problems? Topic 10 Chinese and ForeignersSubtopic 1What words we can use to describe the characteristics of Chinese or China? (or American, Indian, Japanese, British people…)?Subtopic 2Do you have any plan to go abroad, either for study or for tour? If so, which country do you want to go and why? If not, why?Subtopic 3Can you mention some cultural differences or even shocks between Chinese and foreigners? Use real examples to discuss the advantages or disadvantages of them.Class 44Topic 1 Health and DietSub-topic 1What important factors contribute to or influence people’s health nowadays?Sub-topic 2What do you think of the health situation of today’s Chinese university students? What are the main problems of their physical and mental health?Sub-topic 3What are the main threats to people’s health in modern society? How to cope with the problem?Topic 2 Traffic and TransportationSub-topic 1What are the reasons that cause more and more traffic accidents in China today?Sub-topic 2Should people in our country be encouraged to take public transportation or own their private cars? Why or why not?Sub-topic 3What do you think of the public transportation in Wuhan or in our school?Topic 3 Interpersonal relationshipSub-topic 1What interpersonal relationships we are facing every day in our life? What are important in ensuring good human relationships?Sub-topic 2What is real friendship? (Or How many real friends you have and why you think they are real friends with you? You can use your own experience as example)Sub-topic 3Has the Internet brought people closer or not? How do you consider net-friend?Topic 4TravelingSub-topic 1:What do people often do before leaving home for traveling?Sub-topic 2:Where do you dream to go to? Why?Sub-topic 3:Which one do you prefer, joining a group traveling arranged by a travel agency or traveling by yourself with a free line?Topic 5 Love and MarriageSub-topic 1What’s your opinion on love on campus or love at the first sight?Sub-topic 2What kind of girl friend /boy friend do you want to find? (What kind of person will be your ideal Mr. / Mrs. Right) ?Sub-topic 3Are house and car necessary for marriage? Will you get married without them? Why or why not? Sub-topic 4What do you think of blind date(相亲) What will you do if your parents force you to blind date? Topic 6 Job and CareerSub-topic 1What jobs are popular? Do you know some newly arisen careers?Sub-topic 2What factors will you take into consideration when you’re looking for a job in the job market?Sub-topic 3Where will you work after you graduate from school? In big cities with high salary and high house price, or smaller cities with lower salary and lower house price? Why?Topic 7 Success and HappinessSubtopic 1What is success? Does success means happiness?Subtopic 2How to succeed? Are people with higher degree easier to succeed? What kind of people is easy to succeed?Subtopic 3What is happiness? Are you happy now? Why or why not? More money more happiness?Topic 8 Past and FutureSubtopic 1What is the thing you cherish most in your childhood? Why?Subtopic 2What are your ambitions and what is your dream for the future from life (family, money, position, career...)?Subtopic 3Can you name a few scientific advancements that have greatly changed human life in the past centuries? What impacts will new technologies have on human life, like cloning, invisible cloak? Subtopic 4What will be the main problems of the future? Can scientific development solve these problems?。
新发展研究生英语综合教程2第一单元课文内容及翻译
Growing Up1 Fifty years ago parents still asked boys if they wanted to grow up to be president, and asked it not jokingly but seriously. Many parents who were hardly more than paupers still believed their sons could do it. Abraham Lincoln had done it. We were only sixty-five years from Lincoln. Many of grandfather who walked among us could remeber Lincoln. Men of grandfatherly age were the worst for asking if you wanted to grow up to be president. A surprising number of little boys said yes and meant it.五十年前父母大都会问男孩子们长大后想不想当总统,问这话时一本正经,并非开玩笑。
许多穷得跟乞丐似的父母也仍然相信他们的孩子能当上总统。
亚伯拉罕・林肯就做到了。
我们与林肯那个时代仅仅差65年。
依然健在的许多爷爷辈的人还能记得林肯时代。
就是他们最喜欢问你长大后想不想当总统。
回答说想当的小男孩数量多得惊人,而且他们是当真的。
2 I was asked many times myself. No, I didn’t want to grow up to be president. My mother was present during one of these interrogations. An elderly uncle, having posed the usual question and exposed my lack of interest in the presidency, asked, “Well, what do you want to be when you grow up.我就曾经被问过多次。
【华中科技大学考研复试】英语复试
英语口语复试完整版 ,希望对准备参加复试的人有所帮助!英语口语复试完整版1.自我介绍(self-introduce)Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. My name is ***, 24. I come from ******,the capital of*******Province. I graduated from the ******* department of *****University in July ,2001.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching *****in NO.****middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two.Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you .I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of history.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngers.I like reading books, especially those about *******.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition ,during my college years,I was once a Net-bar technician.So, I have a comparative good command of network application.I am able to operate the computer well.I am skillful in searching for information in Internet.I am a football fan for years.Italian team is my favorite.Anyway,I feel great pity for our country’s team.I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning .Of course, if I am given a chance to study ****** in this famous University,I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance ******.2.考研原因(reasons for my choice)There are several reasons.I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous******in our country, it provide people with enough room to get further enrichment . This is the first reason.The second one is I am long for doing research in ******throughout my life. Its a pleasure to be with my favorite ******for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my *****job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance forself-development, especially in this competitive modern world.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.3.研究生期间你的计划(plans in the postgraduate study)First, I hope I can form systematic view of *****. As for ******, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as **************. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.4 .介绍你的家乡(about hometown)I am from , a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called“Rong Cheng”because there were lots of banians even 900 years ago. The city lies in the eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance, Yanfu, Xie Bingxin, Lin Zexu and so on . . You know, there is a saying that“The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”. I think the city really deserves it. The top three artware are Shoushan Stone, cattle-horn combs and bodiless lacquerware. In addition, it is famous for the hot springs. Theyare known for high-quality. Visitors athome and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown.5.你的家庭(about family)There are four members in my family; my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old andme. My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station. He often goes out on b usiness. So most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They can strengthen our relation, too.During my prepareing for coming here,my parents’love and support have always been my power.andI hope in future I wil be able to repay them.6.你的大学(about university)**********University is the oldest one in the province. It was founded in*******and covers an area of over******* mu. The building area is************square meters. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up. It takes the lead among the *********universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. The library has a storage of *******books. . various research institutes are set up including 52 research centers. There are teaching research experimental bases. For example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on.pesonel statement(introduction)good morning,my dear teachers,my dear professors.i am very glad to be here for your interview.my name is song yonghao,i am 22 years old .i come from luoyang,a very beautiful aicent city.my undergratuade period will be accomplished in chang’an university in july ,2004;and now,i am trying my best for obtaining a key to tongji university.generally speaking ,i am a hard working student especially do the thing i am interested in. i will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is. when i was sophomore, i found web design very interesting, so i learned it very hard . to weaver a homepage for myself, i stayed with my pesonel computer for half amonth.,and i am the first one in my class who own his homepage. forthermore,i am a person with great perserverence. during the days preparing for the first examination,i insist on running every day, no matter what the weather was like.and just owning to this,i could concentrate on my study and succeeded in the end.well ,in my spare time ,i like basketball, tennis and chinese chess. also english is my favorate.i often go to english corner to practise my oral english on every thursday,and write compositions to improve my witten ability .but i know my english is not good enough ,i will continue studying.ok, that is all,thank you for your attention.复试中的口试要求从以下三个方面进行评价:1、语言准确性(语法和用词的准确性、语法结构的复杂性、词汇的丰富程度、发音的准确性)2、话语的长短和连贯性(内容的连贯性、寻找合适词语而造成的停顿频率及长短、表达思想的语言长短等)3、语言的灵活性和适合性(语言表达是否灵活、自然,话语是否得体,语言能否与语境、动能和目的相适应)评价成绩为:a优秀--能用外语就指定的话题进行口头交流,基本没有困难b良好--能用外语就指定的题材进行口头交流,虽有些困难,但不影响交流c及格--能用外语就指定的话题进行简单的口头交流d不及格--不具有口头表达能力口试内容与结构分为两部分,有两名教师参加口试工作,一名教师主持口试,随时与考生交谈并评分;另一名教师专事评分,不参与交谈。
华中科技大学研究生实用英语期末考试口语资料
Class 9Topic 1 HealthSub-topic 1What important factors contribute to or influence people’s health nowadays?Sub-topic 2What do you think of the health situation of today’s Chinese university students? What are the main problems of their physical health?Sub-topic 3What are the main mental and psychological problems of current Chinese university students? How to cope with them?Sub-topic 4What are the main threats to people’s healt h in modern society? How to cope with the problem?Topic 2 Traffic and TransportationSub-topic 1What are the reasons that cause more and more traffic accidents in China today?⏹High traffic volume: more cars on the road⏹Inadequate and incompetent road designs⏹Lagging infrastructures⏹lack of meaningful driver education and testing and a system of trafficenforcement⏹To many bad and dangerous drivers: not skillful enough, irresponsible,Sub-topic 2What can we do to avoid the traffic accidents? And what is the best way?On part of the pedestrians⏹Walking along a sidewalk and never on the roadside⏹Crossing with the signal in a crosswalk⏹If no sidewalk, a pedestrian walking along on the extreme left side of theroadway;⏹If on highway, walk on the shoulder of the highway⏹⏹Don’t drive impaired⏹Yield anyway; exercise prudent courtesy⏹Use seat-belt and other safety devices⏹Do not run red⏹Drive attentively and predictably: connect your mind to your eyes⏹Never cross the double yellow linesBest way⏹Education for Drivers’ self-discipline ,education for pedestrians’ self-protection⏹Strict and effective official monitoring and managementStrict rule implementation and severe punishmentSub-topic 3What do you think of the public transportation in Wuhan or on our campus?Topic 3 Job and CareerSub-topic 1What jobs are popular? Do you know some newly arisen careers?Sub-topic 2What factors will you take into consideration when you’re looking for a job in the job market?As a fresh graduate looking for my first job, I may wonder what kind of job available on the market is the most suitable for me. Maybe four important elements I will take i nto consideration are interest, salary, location and working condition.Firstly, I think personal interest is quite essential when deciding which job to accept. I f I am doing a job that I like, work itself can give me a feeling of satisfaction, and my career can also be a lot of fun. Interest is the best guide and the source of the success.I would be motivated to work hard if I really love this job.Secondly, salary counts for a lot when I choose my future career. My ultimate goal wh en making a choice is to find something that will make me happy. But to a certain exte nt, my happiness will probably be influenced by my income. A good salary with some variables is necessary to me.The third element I care about is which city the company locates in .There is no doubt that big cities like Beijing, Guangzhou or shanghai will provide more opportunities. Therefore a majority of graduates prefer working in those places to returning to their h ometown. However, I think a place close to my hometown will be better for me to tak e care of my old mother and father. So I hope where I go to work is not far away from my native place.Finally, working condition equally affects much when I hunt for a job. As for me, it wi ll be better to work in a company which can provide some holiday every year so that I can travel to anywhere I like. It is also of importance to work with a group of people who are friendly, energetic and well-united.In a word, the ideal job for me is what combines four factors together. But when I hav e to make a choice, I would choose the one which near my family since “East or wes t, home is best”.(金窝,银窝,不如自己的草窝)Sub-topic 3How to have a successful job interview?Topic 4 Interpersonal relationshipSub-topic 1What is important in ensuring good human relationships?Sub-topic 2What is real friendship? Please use some concrete example(s) to illustrate youropinion.Sub-topic 3Has the Internet brought people closer?Quick and swift Cheap and convenient Able to contact with people from every corn er of the world Able to get the latest news More reliable and less biasedAlienating people • People don’t visit each other often • Addiction to the internet ga mes • Cyber love is unreliableWe may have many friends online, but have only met a few of them in person. We mayhave joine d many online communities, but are just interested in a few of them. We"meet"our friends online every day, but talk with just a few of them. Social networkingservices bring us together, but do n ot necessary ensure close friendship. The servicesappeal to our socializing instincts, but may ruin our ability to communicatSub-topic 4Do you like living with roommates? What are the advantages and disadvantages living with roommates? Are you satisfied with the dormitory interpersonal relationship now?Topic 5TravelingSub-topic 1:What do people often do before leaving home for traveling?Sub-topic 2:Where do you dream to go to? Why?Sub-topic 3:Which one do you prefer, joining a group traveling arranged by a travel agency or traveling by yourself with a free line?An experience of learning: Travelling as an experience of learning may enrich our life , inspire our desires of learning and access us to the culture and value differences. An attitude towards life: Travelling may bridge us to a positive attitude towards life, i ncluding how to achieve healthy life, how to be more agreeable among friends and ho w to face with and dump the exhaustions in daily life.An exploration of the unknown: Travelling as an approach to exploration of the unkno wn may challenge our courage and help us build up strong wills, help us develop new ways of thinking and recover the confidence and dependence.Topic 6 Love and MarriageSub-topic 1What’s your opinion on love on campus or love at the first sight?Sub-topic 2What characteristics are so important in the opposite sex that may attract you?Love Appearance Figure/build Job Economic conditions Personality Familybackground Education Hobbies Age Kind/friendly Honest Humorous Agreeable Outgoing Responsible Capable Optimistic Considerate Good at cookingMen are valued for status & moneyWomen are valued for good looks, child rearing & homemaking skillsSub-topic 3Are house and car necessary for marriage? Will you get married without them? Why or why not?Sub-topic 4Why people get married? What are important for a happy marriage?Topic 8 Success and HappinessSubtopic 1What is success? Does success means happiness?Subtopic 2How to succeed? Are people with higher degree easier to succeed? What kind of people is easy to succeed?Subtopic 3What is happiness? Are you happy now? Why or why not? More money more happiness?Topic 10 Past and FutureSubtopic 1What is the thing you cherish most in the past? Why?Subtopic 2What are your ambitions and what do you expect most from life in the future? Subtopic 3Can you name a few scientific advancements that have greatly changed human life in the past centuries? What impacts will new technologies have on human life, like cloning, 3-D printing?Subtopic 4What will be the main problems of the future? Can scientific development solve these problems?。
研究生复试英语口语面试问题汇总
研究生复试英语口语面试问题汇总口试的非专业问题有哪些?主要包括六大类topic,48个小问题:一、Postgraduate1、为什么你选择我们的学校,继续研究?Why do you choose to study at our school/ institute?2、为什么选择新闻传播专业?(xxx专业)为什么你要换专业?(针对跨专业)Why did you choose Journalism and Communication study as your major? Why do you changeyour major?3、为什么考研的原因?Would you please give me some reasons for taking postgraduate exams?4、你为什么选择考研,而不是找工作?Why do you want to go to graduate school instead of finding a job?5、假如你登科了我们学校,你希望在这里播种什么?What do you expect to achieve during your study if you are enrolled into this institute?6、关于接下来研讨生研究的规划。
What is your plan in the postgraduate study?7、如果有一个出国留学的机会给你,你会怎么做?If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?8、毕业后的职业规划?Do you have a career plan in 5 years?9、假如你此次考研失败了,近期你有什么打算?If you failed this time what will you do in the near future?10、华科和复旦的区别是什么(对于本科好的同学,很有可能问到)Tell me the difference between Huake and Fudan?二、Education & School11、聊聊你的本科专业。
历年考研英语真题作文考研十年作文精选范文+翻译(2002-2011)(1)
考研英语十年真题大作文(2002-2011)一、题目2002Directions:Study the following picture carefully and write an essay entitled “Cultures---National and International”In the essay you should1.describe the picture and interpret its meaning, and2.give your comments on the phenomenon.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET II.2003Directions:Study the following pictures carefully and write an essay about 200 words based on the following1.describe the set of drawings and interpret its meaning2.point out its implications in our life.2004Directions:Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should1. describe the drawing.2. interpret its meaning, and3. support your view with examples.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.2005Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should first describe the drawing, then interpret its meaning, and give your comment on it.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)2006Directions: Study the following photos carefully and write an essay in which you should1)describe the photos briefly;2)interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them,3)give your point of view.You should write 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)图一:把崇拜写在脸上。
研究生学位英语课文全文翻译-unit2
Unit2 家庭企业:下一代的前景美国正处在人类历史上最大的一个财富交接的过程中。
在今后的20年里,估计有150亿美元的资产将会转移到下一代的手中。
大多数的财富交接会以家庭企业的方式进行。
但是很多情况下,财富交接的成功与否令人怀疑。
事实上,多数的交接工作将会失败。
一般来说,只有1/3的企业才能成功地移交到下一代手中。
一个家庭企业能生存到第三代是寥寥无几的。
在下—个十年里,数以千计的家庭企业,其中有些是家喻户晓的企业将会消失。
糟糕的是许多企业只有进行适当的规划才能勉强生存。
然而,很多企业已为时太晚了。
一个家庭企业着手规划交接的适当时机不是提前一年,三年甚至是五年进行的。
确切地说,一个包括复杂的财产规划策略的综合性的交接计划一般至少要在十年的基础上才能适当地完成。
无论规模的大小,技术的高低或名气是否响亮,每一个家庭企业都是不一样的。
但是无论怎样不同,在一个企业顺利地交接到下一代之前,以下四个关键性的因素应计划到位。
计划你的交接管理机构业主/企业创建者不仅进取心强而且精力充沛。
他们往往擅长多种技能。
在很多情况下,他们既是生产专家,又是营销天才或经验丰富的金融家。
要接替他们的工作则需要较多的人。
因此,家庭企业的业主应当通过制定组织机构图来明确规定企业该怎样运作。
参与交接过程的每个主要成员也应制定他们自己的组织机构图。
然后,对它们进行比较。
各机构图之间的不同点将表明管理体制上的差异、存在误会的主要方面及观念上的分歧。
以朱蒂为例。
朱蒂拥有一家软件公司,她共有三个孩子:一个是电脑天才,一个是赛车手,还有一个拿到了商业方面的文凭但对经营公司却毫无兴趣。
另外,朱蒂有一个强有力的管理队伍。
根据她的情况,她应该考虑把公司的所有权移交给她的孩子们,但是依然让她的管理队伍来经营公司。
在家庭内或家庭外物色适当人选担任这些职位是不容易的,或者说不是一夜之间可以敲定的。
因此,提前制定一个行动计划和时间表是非常重要的,以便职责的过渡井然有序地进行。
研究生英语综合教程(下)Unit3
研究生英语综合教程(下)Unit3一、Unit3概览本单元主要介绍了科技与创新领域的英语词汇及表达方式。
通过学习本单元,学生将能够了解科技与创新的相关词汇,掌握描述科技发展和创新理念的表达方式。
二、词汇学习1. 科技与创新词汇本单元的重点词汇包括:•Technology(技术)•Innovation(创新)•Research and Development(研发)•Artificial Intelligence(人工智能)•Internet of Things(物联网)•Big Data(大数据)•Cloud Computing(云计算)•Virtual Reality(虚拟现实)•Augmented Reality(增强现实)•Drone(无人机)2. 词汇练习1.根据上下文选择正确的词汇填空:a.The company focuses on __________ in order tostay ahead in the market.b.The __________ industry is growing rapidly, withnew discoveries being made every day.c.The conference will discuss the latest trends in__________ and their impact on society.d.The __________ is expected to revolutionize theway we live and work in the future.e.The use of __________ in healthcare has thepotential to improve patient outcomes.2.根据词汇表达对话:A: Have you heard about the latest __________ in the field of robotics?B: Yes, I’ve been following the news. The __________ of robots is really impressive.A: I agree. The advancements in __________ are having a significant impact on various industries.B: Absolutely. I think we are entering a new era of technological __________.A: It’s exciting to see how __________ technologies are transforming our lives.B: Definitely. I wonder what the future holds for__________.3.将以下词汇列入适当的词汇分类:Innovation, Research and Development, Artificial Intelligence, Drone–Technology-related terms: __________–Emerging technologies: __________–Science and technology research: __________三、阅读理解1. Passage 1: The Future of Sustainable Energy•Word Count: 250In recent years, there has been a growing focus on sustainable energy and its role in addressing climate change. Governments and industries around the world are investing in renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. These sources of energy are abundant and can be harnessed without causing significant harm to the environment.Solar power is obtained from the sun’s rays and can be converted into electricity or used directly for heating and lighting purposes. It is considered one of the most promising forms of renewable energy due to its availability and low environmental impact.Another source of renewable energy is wind power, which is generated by the wind’s kinetic energy. Wind turbines can convert this energy into electricity, which can then be used to power homes, businesses, and even entire cities. Wind power is particularly effective in areas with strong and consistent winds.In addition to solar and wind power, other forms of sustainable energy include hydropower, biomass, and geothermal energy. Hydropower harnesses the energy of flowing or falling water to generate electricity, while biomass uses organic matter such as wood or agriculturalwaste to produce energy. Geothermal energy utilizes the heat from the Earth’s core to generate po wer.As the world continues to search for cleaner and more sustainable energy sources, the future of renewable energy looks promising. With advancements in technology and increased investment in research and development, we can expect to see even greater utilization of renewable energy in the near future.2. Passage 2: The Advancements in Artificial Intelligence•Word Count: 300Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a buzzword in recent years, with rapid advancements in technology enabling machines to perform tasks that once required human intelligence. AI is a branch of computer science that focuses on creating intelligent machines capable of simulating human behavior and thought processes.AI has numerous applications in various industries, including healthcare, finance, transportation, and entertainment. In healthcare, AI can be used to analyze medical data, assist in diagnoses, and even perform complex surgeries. In finance, AI algorithms can analyze market trends and make predictions to aid in investment decisions. In transportation, autonomous vehicles powered by AI can improve safety and efficiency on the road. In entertainment, AI is used to create realistic computer-generated graphics and enhance virtual reality experiences.The development of AI systems relies on big data and machine learning algorithms. Big data refers to the enormous amounts of data generated by individuals, organizations, and devices. Machine learning algorithms use this data to identify patterns and make predictions. Through continuous learning, AI systems can improve their performance and become more intelligent over time.However, AI also poses ethical and societal challenges. The rise of AI has led to concerns about job displacement and privacy. As machines become more intelligent, there is a risk of humans being replaced by robots in various industries. Additionally, the use of AI raises questions about data privacy and security.Despite these challenges, AI has the potential to revolutionize various aspects of our lives. As technology continues to advance, it is essential to find a balance between harnessing the benefits of AI and addressing its potential risks.四、写作练习请根据以下提纲,写一篇关于科技与创新的文章:•Introduction: Introduce the topic of technology and innovation.•Body: Discuss the impact of emerging technologies on various industries.–Example 1: Artificial Intelligence in healthcare–Example 2: Internet of Things in transportation–Example 3: Virtual Reality in entertainment •Conclusion: Highlight the importance of continued research and development in the field of technology and innovation.五、参考答案2. 词汇练习1.根据上下文选择正确的词汇填空:a.The company focuses on innovation in orderto stay ahead in the market.b.The technology industry is growing rapidly,with new discoveries being made every day.c.The conference will discuss the latest trends inartificial intelligence and their impact on society.d.The drone is expected to revolutionize the waywe live and work in the future.e.The use of big data in healthcare has thepotential to improve patient outcomes.2.根据词汇表达对话:A: Have you heard about the latest advancements in the field of robotics?B: Yes, I’ve been following the news. The innovation of robots is really impressive.A: I agree. The advancements in technology are having a significant impact on various industries.B: Absolutely. I think we are entering a new era of technological innovation.A: It’s exciting to see how emerging technologies are transforming our lives.B: Definitely. I wonder what the future holds for drone.3.将以下词汇列入适当的词汇分类:Innovation, Research and Development, Artificial Intelligence, Drone–Technology-related terms: ArtificialIntelligence, Drone–Emerging technologies: Artificial Intelligence, Drone–Science and technology research: Research and Development, Artificial Intelligence4. 写作练习科技与创新的重要性越来越受到关注。
华科校训英文官方版
华科校训英文官方版1.IntroductionHuazhong University of Science and Technology(HUST)is one of the most prestigious universities in China.It was founded in1952and has since grown into a comprehensive research university with a focus on science and engineering. Over the years,HUST has made significant contributions tothe development of science and technology in China and has produced many outstanding talents in various fields.As a symbol of the university's spirit and mission,HUST has adopted a school motto and school badge.However,among these symbols,the school motto,or"school motto,"occupiesa unique position.It embodies HUST's educational philosophy and values,and guides the daily life of faculty and students. Therefore,it is crucial to understand and uphold the school motto of HUST.2.The Meaning of the School MottoThe school motto of HUST is"Learn from the past,integrate with the present,and create the future"in Chinese. This phrase succinctly summarizes the fundamental educational philosophy of HUST and emphasizes three imperatives forpersonal and societal advancement:learning from history and tradition,actively participating in the present,and innovating into the future."Learn from the past"means to respect knowledge and the spirit of the predecessors,to absorb and inherit the substantial accomplishments of human history,and to evoke a sense of responsibility for the preservation of knowledge and culture.It is the foundation of all learning and a driving force for progress."Integrate with the present"means to activelyparticipate in the contemporary world,to confront the challenges and opportunities of the times,and to contribute to the development of society.It highlights the importance of social engagement,critical thinking,and problem-solving skills,and prepares graduates for leadership roles in their professions and communities."Create the future"means to innovate in research and industry,to set ambitious goals and strive for excellence, and to apply knowledge and creativity to solve the world's most pressing problems.It reflects the HUST's commitment to conducting cutting-edge research and fostering entrepreneurial spirit,and inspires students and faculty to pursue transformative and sustainable development.3.The Implications of the School MottoThe school motto of HUST contains deep and diverse implications for the university's academic programs,research, and campus life.It reflects HUST's values of academic excellence,innovation,and service to society and guides the university's policies and practices.Firstly,the school motto emphasizes the integration of theory and practice.As a research university,HUST encourages students and faculty members to learn from history and tradition,but also to apply their knowledge actively in the present and to create innovations for the future.This approach supports a holistic and multidisciplinary education that prepares students to become leaders in their fields andto make an impact on society.Secondly,the school motto promotes ethical andresponsible conduct.By learning from the past,HUST instills in students and faculty members a sense of integrity,social responsibility,and cultural awareness.By integrating withthe present,HUST develops a strong commitment to local and global governance,sustainability,and social justice.By creating the future,HUST creates a culture of innovation, entrepreneurship,and technological progress that contributes to the sustainable development of human society.Thirdly,the school motto fosters a sense of community and belonging.By learning from the past,integrating with the present,and creating the future,HUST establishes a culture of inclusivity,diversity,and collaboration.Through its academic and extracurricular activities,the university offers students and faculty members a variety ofopportunities to engage with each other and with society, exchange knowledge and experiences,and develop lifelong relationships.4.ConclusionIn conclusion,the school motto,"Learn from the past, integrate with the present,and create the future,"plays a critical role in guiding HUST's educational philosophy and values.It reflects the university's vision of academic excellence,innovation,and service to society and inspires students and faculty members to pursue personal and societal advancement.Understanding and embracing the school motto is crucial for students and faculty members,as it provides a roadmap for their academic and professional development,and prepares them to make a meaningful contribution to the world.。
《研究生综合英语》第二册课后答案及课文翻译
Unit OneKey to ExercisesIII. VocabularyA.1. came up with 6. put your mind2. The chances are7. appalled3. fell flat8. verdict4. bestowed upon9. poise5. downright10. blurted outB1. inarticulate 6. enhance2. insults7. invite3. inept8. sickly4. glowingly9. adroit5. execrable10. charmingC.1. A 6. C2. C7. D3. C8. A4. B9. C5. A10 AIV. Cloze1. hesitant 6. external 11. Given 16. achieved2. playing 7. lurking 12. for 17. equal3. contributes 8. whose 13. perspective 18. based1.or 9. because 14. drawback 19. enters2.confidence 10. withhold 15. competition 20. enhancingV. TranslationA.我想了片刻,觉得世界上讲西班牙语的人最善于辞令,也许可以从他们身上学到点什么。
你对他们中的一个人赞叹道,“这是我曾经见到过的最漂亮的房子”,他立刻回应道,“您大驾光临,更使蓬荜生辉。
”让你站在那儿,一脸尴尬。
要想回敬他们是没有用的——不管说什么,最后他们总会占上风的。
有一点很清楚:所有得体的社交最根本的就在于保持镇定。
Eliza. W. Farrar,写过一本美国最早的关于礼仪方面的书。
她在书中讲述了在新英格兰举行的一次高雅的宴会上主人切鹅的故事,阐述了保持镇定的重要性。
华中科技大学研究生英语口语考试10个topic
Topic 1 Health Health, by definition, is a state of physical, mental and social well-being. It implies the absence of infirmity or disease, but their mere absence does not mean health. Earning and maintaining health is an active process. Good health is a result of proper nutrition, regular exercise, health care and hygiene. One of the most important factors determining the mental health of an individual is his/her happiness quotient. Hence, effective stress management forms a vital factor in remaining healthy. What should we do to keep healthy in our daily life? Firstly, try to be less materialistic and keep your life simple. It is really unnecessary to keep up with the joneses. Why do you buy a car if you can avail of public transport? Secondly, to be healthy also includes being mentally healthy. It’s another important guaranty for people to live or work well. Control your mind. What you think and how you think affect your general well-being. Refuse to entertain negative or self-derogatory thoughts and emotions. Thirdly, exercise regularly. Go for a short run every morning and exercise your eyes regularly, especially if you spend a lot of time in front of the computer. If you have to run errands around the neighborhood, walk or cycle around. Walk up stairways instead of taking the lift. Here, I want to share a sentence with you, the sentence is that enjoying your healthy life is the most important! That is all! Thanks for your attention!Topic 2 Traveling It is exciting to visit different places. As you travel, you will see beautiful sceneries typical of the region. Besides, you can meet and make friends with people of different colors and races. Finally, you can get to know the customs and living habits of the local people. Today people are so fond of travelling that tourism has become one of the faster growing industries in most countries. The main reason why people travel is, perhaps, for pleasure. For example, having worked hard throughout the weekdays, people will find a widened trip to the nearby mountains or beaches to relax. For another example, spending an annual holiday travelling abroad is an especially satisfying experience for those who do not have much of an opportunity to be away from their homelands. When people return from their travel, they will generally feel fresh and energetic. Travelling is also one of the best means for learning. You may have read or heard about something but you can never get an accurate picture of it until you see it for yourself. Seeing is believing. Furthermore, if you are a careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, biology, and history of the places you visit. No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling. The knowledge acquired from travel, as you will have found in your life, is no less valuable than that from any influential reference book.Topic 3 Job and Career A career is a long-life process whereas a job iswhat you do at a specific moment in your life. Your career may contain many jobs and job is the beginning of the career. The job may let you accumulate the precious experiences, and the career is established above those experiences. Nowadays, there is a burning question: job problems! The following reasons may account for this social phenomenon: many colleges open their doors wider and many firms need workers of comprehensive abilities to run the projects well. As a result, the gap between ideal and real is very big. How can we find a decent job? Confusion and anxiety are not benefit to a successful job search, we should adjust the mood positively for a variety of opportunities. Our government now is improving the employment situation, and we have a variety of channels to achieve our goals! We should also enhance our own competitiveness, while avoiding the present employment crisis. From my perspective, finding your favorite work and realizing your value are important! If you are not interested in your job, you can rear your interest in your work! You should understand what you need and recognize the work that you will be engaged in and make career plan! Identifying your strengths and weaknesses is indispensable! That is all! Thanks for your attention!Topic 4 Traffic and Transportation With the development of society and the improvement of people's living standards, more and more people have their own cars. However, it will also bring some negative effects. Aswe all know, more and more traffic accidents happen every now and then because of high traffic volume, lagging infrastructures such as inadequate and incompetent road designs, lack of meaningful driver education and testing and a system of traffic enforcement. Many bad and dangerous drivers are not skillful enough and irresponsible. I think the best way to avoid traffic accidents is education for Drivers’ self-discipline and for pedestrians’ self-protection! Those measures, such as strict and effective official monitoring and management, strict rule implementation, severe punishment, are indispensable. As a driver, we should obey traffic rules all the time. Do not drive too fast in case of tailgating; do not use cell-phones during driving; stop aggressive driving habits such as running the red light or sudden changing lane! If there were an accident, what would we do? First of all, you should stop your car and take some deep breaths to get calm, never hit-and-run. Second, keep yourself and others safe and report to the accident police and call your insurance company. It is important to take the emergency kit with you all the time in your car. So keeping safety in mind is cherishing our own life!Topic 5 Interpersonal Relationship Interpersonal relationship is defined as a social relation established by people when they are in the process of production and life. Interpersonal relationship containing friendship, love and profession exists in almost everywhere, such as our schools’ life,our campus activities, and our companies, in short, it exists in our whole society life. This is what our mankind different with other animals. Interpersonal relationship which is the basic demand of our society can help you get a better understanding of yourself! It used as the criterion for social psychological health can help you reach self-realization and affirmation! Although in different places you will find different interpersonal relationships, they have one principle, you should obey certain rules to keep a good relationship with other people and therefore enjoy the benefit in turn. Today our life is becoming better and better, but there is still a problem, that is how to improve interpersonal relationship? In my opinion, first we should respect others, as an old saying: if you want others to respect you, you need respect others first. Second, we shouldn’t be selfish. If we are selfish we can’t make a true friend. Third, we should listen to others’ opinion with an open mind and be ready to help others. At last we shouldn’t be inferiority; we need to be outgoing and friendly. Therefore, I am sure we can improve interpersonal relationship through these ways. That is all! Thanks for your attention!Topic6 Love and Marriage People defined love as: based on certain material conditions and the common ideal of life, two people in their heart form the most sincere admiration for each other, and eager tobecome his/her lifelong partner .It is the strongest, most stable and specific feelings. “L”-Loyal: Be loyal to your lover. “O”-Observant: It is the bridge of love, which can lead one to the depths of the soul of another. “V”-Valued: When you have dispute in something, you should respect his/her opinion or choice. “E”-Excuse: Forgive his\her shortcomings and mistakes which can make love longer. People defined marriage as: the formal and public commitment of two people to spend the rest of their lives together. Love and marriage are closely related and promote each other. Marriage is built on the base of love. Only with the base of love can the marriage be happiness. Love is a prelude for marriage, and marriage is where love continues to grow. Before marriage, love is passionate. After marriage, love has changed gradually into a realistic one. Once married, the couple have to deal with numerous household chores and are disappointed to find the perfect beloved one. Love is a subjective personal emotion, whereas marriage is an objective legal union. However, starting a marriage requires a careful consideration. People should think it over that whether they are ready to perform their respective rights and obligations that laws and regulations call for. So, love needs attraction and marriage requires consideration.Topic 7 House and Dwelling With more and more people rushing into cities, the contradiction between limited land resources and urbanization is so sharp that there are lots of problems behind this socialphenomenon containing high price, large gap in housing conditions and forced demolition! What is more, there is a big bubble in China’s real estate which will burst sooner or later! So I will rent a house after graduation because it is cheap and convenient! Here, I have to talk about two hot words: ant tribe and naked weeding! Ant tribe means people live in basement like ants. It is too common in first-tier cities such as Beijing and Shanghai! Naked weeding means a couple own a marriage certificate but have no car, no weeding and no house! We also know a sitcom named naked weeding time played by Wenzhang and Yaodi. In this sitcom, they always get in trouble because of the economic situation! LiuYiyang is a perfect man loved by some girls, but it makes us think twice that naked weeding is feasible or not in this materialistic society! Because of these problems, our government should take some measures to solve them! Formulate related law and strengthen the supervision by public opinion are positive ways! I want to share a sentence with you, the sentence is that enjoying your own life is the most important no matter whether you have a house nor not, whether your house is big or small, whether your house is in city or village! That is all! Thanks for your attention!Topic8 Past and Future Childhood is the happiest and easiest time I cherish most in my life. Children show you their true emotions and they know what’s compassion and what’s tolerance better than adults. Intheir world, all real thoughts are presented. They may easily have different opinions with others, but they never understand what’s animosity. They enjoy making friends but they never think about making social communication net. Every child talks from the bottom of his heart without evil plans hidden and never intrigues against each other. Artists say childhood is the flower which is in bud. In the eyes of the dancers, childhood is the most beautiful melody. In the world of the poets, it’s clearly that childhood is the germination of hope. Today we have high buildings and wider highways, but short temperaments and narrow points of views; we have higher income, but less morals; we have big houses, but small families; we have conquered the outer space, but not our inner space; we have more knowledge, but less judgment; we have much more food, but less nutrition; we have more medicines, but less health! Life is a chain of moments of enjoyment, not only about survival! It takes something from our hearts, and it never comes again. Something beautiful is vanished, and we sigh for it in vain; find your treasure and cherish it! Future is waiting for you to take the first step to change the situation! That is all! Thanks for your attention!Topic 9 Fashion and life Fashion is a term commonly used to describe a style of clothing or the like chased by many people. A fashion usually remains popular for a period of time and then is replaced by another fashion. Fashion is a term usually used in a positive sense, as a synonymfor glamour, beauty and style. It is also applied to a prevailing mode of expression, but quite often applied to a personal mode of expression that may or may not be applied to all. Apart from the mainstream commercial fashion, we also have fashion influenced by a subculture. It is fashion from the fringes, which may often be more artistic than practical. Young people would easily accept fashionable things and like pursuing fashion. They are more sensitive to the changes in the fashion world and more willing to spend time and money on it than middle aged people and the elders. Regarding the middle aged people, some of them know something about fashion from TV programs, commercials and their children. Some people like fashionable things, but most of them have no time and do not want to spend too much money on it. Fashion is a person’s attitude towards life. Just as old saying goes, different people hold different views! Some people think fashion increases the economy of society and improves a person’s appearance, but others believe fashion is a waste of natural resource. So we should treat this social phenomenon rationally!Topic10 Chinese and Foreigners As we all know, there are so many differences between Chinese and foreigners! For example, the ways of taking care of children are different! In the US, children are more independent. They know what to be at an early age and plan carefully to achieve the goals. In China, Parents usually prepare everything for us!What we should do is to accept without any doubt which means respect. In China there’re usually many rules to tie down students, such as wearing uniform. But students in American schools have the freedom to choose what to wear. They are enjoying themselves on the way to success when we’re buried in the ocean of paper to pass the college entrance exam! We can also understand differences from the movie cultural collisions: personal heroism is what foreigners pursue: but in China, unity is strength, persevering! Although the differences are existing, I think relationships between a Chinese and a foreigner should be friendly and equal in further development! How should foreigners and Chinese keep good relationship? Firstly, take the initiative to understand each other's living habits and to increase communications and cooperation, mutual benefits. Secondly, respect each other, understand each other to promote the common progress of the world. In a word, we are all living in the same world, so we should make joint efforts on such questions in order to live in a harmony life with different skin people in different countries.。
研究生未来规划英文版作文
研究生未来规划英文版作文In the future, I see myself pursuing a career in research and academia. I want to delve deep into my field of study and contribute to the advancement of knowledge in my area of expertise.I also hope to travel and collaborate with researchers from different parts of the world. Exchanging ideas and learning from different perspectives will enrich my own research and broaden my understanding of the world.Apart from my academic pursuits, I also see myself getting involved in community outreach and education. I want to share my knowledge and passion for learning with others, especially those who may not have access to quality education.In terms of personal development, I aim to continue honing my skills in critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication. These skills are not only essential for mycareer but also for navigating the complexities of life in general.I also hope to maintain a healthy work-life balance. While I am dedicated to my work, I also want to prioritize my relationships, hobbies, and personal well-being.Ultimately, my future plan is to make a meaningful contribution to society through my work and to lead a fulfilling and purposeful life.。
英语九年级结业考常考作文
九年级英语结业考常考作文:探索科技与未来的融合In the fast-paced world of today, technology has become an integral part of our lives. From smartphones and laptops to artificial intelligence and robotics, it has revolutionized the way we interact, learn, and work. As we stand on the cusp of a new era, the integration of technology with our future is becoming increasingly evident. This integration promises to bring about remarkable changes in various aspects of our lives, from education to healthcare, and from transportation to entertainment.Firstly, let's consider the impact of technology on education. With the advent of online learning platforms and virtual classrooms, students now have access to a world of knowledge regardless of their geographical location. This not only expands their learning horizons but also enables them to learn at their own pace and convenience. Furthermore, artificial intelligence-powered tools arebeing increasingly used to personalize learning experiences, thereby catering to the unique needs of each student.In the realm of healthcare, technology is enabling unprecedented advancements. Remote monitoring and diagnosis, wearable devices for health tracking, and precisionmedicine are just some of the ways technology is revolutionizing healthcare. These advancements not only improve patient outcomes but also make healthcare more accessible and affordable.Transportation is another area where the integration of technology is having a profound impact. Autonomous vehicles, electric vehicles, and smart transportation systems are all examples of how technology is making our transportation systems safer, more efficient, and more sustainable.Finally, in the realm of entertainment, technology is providing us with a range of new experiences. Virtual reality, augmented reality, and mixed reality are just some of the technologies that are transforming the way we engage with entertainment content. These technologies offer immersive experiences that are both exciting and engaging.However, while the integration of technology with our future brings about remarkable opportunities, it also poses challenges. One of the primary challenges is the ethicaland social implications of technology. As we continue to develop and adopt new technologies, it is crucial that we consider their potential impacts on society and take stepsto ensure that they are used ethically and responsibly.In conclusion, the integration of technology with our future is inevitable. It promises to bring about remarkable changes in various aspects of our lives, from education to healthcare, and from transportation to entertainment. However, it is crucial that we approach this integrationwith caution and consideration for the ethical and social implications of technology. By doing so, we can ensure that technology serves as a force for positive change in our world.**科技与未来融合的探索**在当今快节奏的世界中,科技已成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。
华科研究生英语HomeWork之Past and Future
Time travel dramas(穿越剧)are becoming a popular theme for television and films.,for example Treading On Thin Ice(步步惊心).When you take a moment and really go back,it is amazing to think about.If you have a chance to take a Time Machine,do you want to go to the future or go back to the past?Topic10Past and FutureSubtopic1What is the thing you cherish most in the past?Why?A.The memory of the childhood is the most precious thing in the past.When it comes to childhood,many people believe that childhood is very important.It has an significant effect on one’s growth both physically and psychologically.So the memory of the childhood is very important.B.Yes,I agree.And a happy childhood is surely the most unforgettable.As a child, we play very interesting games.Such as:jump rope(跳绳),playing glass ball(玩玻璃球)and playing various cards.C.At that time,we usually seek on TV after school.In my childhood,perhaps the most delicious food for me is instant noodle and cotton candy(棉花糖).I think childhood is a valuable gift for me.Subtopic2What are your ambitions and what do you expect most from life in the future?A:Where there is a goal,there is power.My ambition is join in a creative company,make certain progress in the computer business and build products that change people's lives.B:I can depending on the individual and team efforts,provide a happy life for my family,and eat my favorite foods,visit the places my love.C:I hope I can live in a better environment of the city in the future.Spend more time with my family and friends.This film,《星际穿越》(Interstellar),is very popular recently:Scientists have discovered a wormhole near Saturn.Through the wormhole(虫洞),we can break the limit of human ability,search for life chance in outer space.Do you think about these problems:Subtopic3Can you name a few scientific advancements that have greatly changed human life in the past centuries?1)Atomic bomb2)Space shuttle3)Television4)Man-made satellite5)Airplane6)Computer7)Mobile phone8)Internet9)CloneSubtopic4What will be the main problems of the future?Can scientific development solve these problems?A:I think it is e nvironmental problems.At present,human society has been severely damaged the ecological environment,the conflict of people and nature has become increasingly acute.And global climate change and destruction of our resource base are the other great threat.B:Maybe the lack of food and water,or outbreak of a new infectious disease,for example Ebola virus,will be the main problems of the future.And I think the scientific development can not solve the all problem of future.C:No No No,I don’t agree with you.I think the progress of science and technology can be a good solution to the all the problem of future.For Example,Although Earthquake prediction is a global scientific problems,the progress of technology will accurately predict the occurrence of earthquakes。
研究生综合英语(下)课文翻译与原文
研究生英语综合教程(下)系列教材翻译参考译文Unit1Pleasure only gets you so far.A rich,rewarding life often requires a messy battle with adversity.愉悦舒适不能指引你领略人生的全部,与逆境的艰苦搏斗常常会使人生变得丰富而有意义The Hidden Side of Happiness幸福隐藏的另一面Hurricanes,house fires,cancer,whitewater rafting accidents,plane crashes,vicious attacks in dark alleyways.Nobody asks for any of it.But to their surprise,many people find that enduring such a harrowing ordeal ultimately changes them for the better.Their refrain might go something like this:"I wish it hadn't happened,but I'm a better person for it."1、飓风、房屋失火、癌症、激流飘筏失事、坠机、黄昏小巷遭歹徒袭击,没人想找到这些但出人意料的是,很多人发现遭受这样一次痛苦的磨难最终会使他们向好的方面转变。
他们可能都会这样说:“希望这事没发生,但因为它我变得更完美了。
”We love to hear the stories of people who have been transformed by their tribulations,perhaps because they testify to a bona fide psychological truth,one that sometimes gets lost amid endless reports of disaster:There is a built-in human capacity to flourish under the most difficult circumstances.Positive reactions to profoundly disturbing experiences are not limited to the toughest or the bravest.In fact,roughly half the people who struggle with adversity say that their lives have in some ways improved.2、我们都爱听人们经历苦难后发生转变的故事,可能是因为这些故事证实了一条真正心理学上的真理,这条真理有时会湮没在无数关于灾难的报道中:在最困难的境况中,人所具有的一种内在的奋发向上的能力会迸发出来。
研究生学位英语翻译最后三十天
51和平统一为促进统一,就要有个适当的方式。
所以我们建议举行两党平等会谈,实行第三次合作。
大陆和台湾有不同的意识形态,实行不同的政治制度,但绝不能让这一点妨碍我们发展两岸关系,实现和平统一的大业。
52大学生现在大学生的学习压力相当重。
除了大四,他们开始找工作了,其余的学生总是忙于学习,而不愿参加校园团体和俱乐部,不愿参加体育锻炼和其他课外活动,不愿与他们的朋友玩玩,不愿关心和学习没有关系的事。
总之,他们就像一个机器人。
压力大,时间少,功课多。
看到同寝室里的人都上图书馆去学习,到深夜闭馆才回,而自己却去看电影,他们就会有一种内疚感。
一想到白天什么事都没干,心里就感到不安,会整夜因此睡不着觉。
他们学习太紧张,几乎没有时间好好品尝生活,干些其他事,成为一个全面发展的人。
读大学使他们失去太多的个人幸福和健康。
53孔乙已我从此便整天的站在柜台里,专管我的职务。
虽然没有什么失职,但总觉有些无聊。
掌柜的是一副凶脸孔,主顾也没有好声气。
教人活泼不得;只有孔乙已到店后,才可以笑几声,所以至今还记得。
培训材料54民工潮新年春节刚过,农村的破旧小车站就挤满了成千上万的农民。
他们只有一个目的,到城市去。
八十年代处,农村的改革,使得千千万万的农民从土地上解放了出来,纷纷跑到城市找工作。
自那以后,这种大规模的民工潮一直使城市感到头痛。
这不仅是因为对城市设施造成了极大的压力,而且他们担心会引发许多社会矛盾。
所以外来民工往往补被看成二等公民,不能成为城市居民,孩子不能在城市读书。
但是另一方面,城市和经济开发区的发展急切需要大批劳力到工厂和建设工地。
而且政府也感到如果不让农民出来。
而农民的不满加剧,会导致社会动乱。
55物质奖励尽管嘴上说友谊,对运动员来说重要的仍是比赛成绩。
得第一名获金牌,第四名什么也拿不到。
任何想获奥运冠军的人都得中断学业,牺牲自己业余时间。
这一点常常是观众没看到的。
因此,运动员要求得到物质奖励是可以理解的。
56改革开放改革开放胆子要大一些,要敢于试验。
二战华中科技大学英语专业考研经验分享
考过研了,一直说抽空给华科英研的同学写一个经验贴。
鄙人这次是第二次备战华科英研,九月份中旬辞职回来后便一心复习,耗时三个多月外加去年半年的复习。
从考场下来后感觉比去年好很多,虽说结果不知道到底怎么样,但是下面说这些可能对你们会有些帮助。
我之所以选择华科,当初也并不是因为多么喜欢这个学校或者说这个学校中英语专业有多好,而是我一直想找个名校但英语专业又不是太难考的又是南方的,但可能失策,去年英研国家线355,华科则有360分,由此可见华科英研并不好考。
所以希望同学们在选择学校时要好好考虑。
下面说下华科英研的各个考试科目。
一、政治:这个我就不说了,因为我最讨厌背书,所以这门课效率不高。
大家看看身边的同学或者网上的经验贴就好。
二、基础英语:华科的参考书是张汉熙的两本高级英语,高级英语一定要过几遍,因为考试时有三十五分是白送给你的,也就是说这35分是高级英语书上的,第一题的替换单词以及第三题的paraphrase,希望同学们在第一遍看书时就要把那些不认识的单词查好,写出它的同义词,整理在一个本子上,方便以后记忆。
在答题时我觉得也有个技巧,就是如果你不太确定这个单词到底是什么意思,你可以多写几个,当然这个是我的一面之词,最好都要记准单词的意思。
Paraphrase 有点难,毕竟那么多课本,谁也猜不到这句话摘自哪篇,所以我觉得记好单词是王道,你就把试题中比较难的单词换成简单的,然后把句式调整一下,复杂句变成简单句便OK,毕竟这一道题没有那么死板,只要把大意表达出来便可。
(PS:单词很多,大家一定要用心记,反复记,尤其是一些大家看着很眼熟的单词,大家千万不要放松,因为它在课文中可能是我们平时很少会用到的意思。
而且要熟悉课文,这样paraphrase中的选段大家一看便会觉得眼熟,答起来心里也会有个底子)。
其他的题型便是完型,这个虽说是完型,但题型较多变,比如我第一年考时就是一般的那种选择完型填空,但今年考的就是从20多个词中选择并使用合适形式放入句中,即使你选对了单词,一定也要看看语法,变好形式。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Time travel dramas(穿越剧)are becoming a popular theme for television and films.,for example Treading On Thin Ice(步步惊心).When you take a moment and really go back,it is amazing to think about.If you have a chance to take a Time Machine,do you want to go to the future or go back to the past?
Topic10Past and Future
Subtopic1
What is the thing you cherish most in the past?Why?
A.The memory of the childhood is the most precious thing in the past.When it comes to childhood,many people believe that childhood is very important.It has an significant effect on one’s growth both physically and psychologically.So the memory of the childhood is very important.
B.Yes,I agree.And a happy childhood is surely the most unforgettable.As a child, we play very interesting games.Such as:jump rope(跳绳),playing glass ball(玩玻璃球)and playing various cards.
C.At that time,we usually seek on TV after school.In my childhood,perhaps the most delicious food for me is instant noodle and cotton candy(棉花糖).I think childhood is a valuable gift for me.
Subtopic2
What are your ambitions and what do you expect most from life in the future?
A:Where there is a goal,there is power.My ambition is join in a creative company,make certain progress in the computer business and build products that change people's lives.
B:I can depending on the individual and team efforts,provide a happy life for my family,
and eat my favorite foods,visit the places my love.
C:I hope I can live in a better environment of the city in the future.Spend more time with my family and friends.
This film,《星际穿越》(Interstellar),is very popular recently:Scientists have discovered a wormhole near Saturn.Through the wormhole(虫洞),we can break the limit of human ability,search for life chance in outer space.Do you think about these problems:
Subtopic3
Can you name a few scientific advancements that have greatly changed human life in the past centuries?
1)Atomic bomb
2)Space shuttle
3)Television
4)Man-made satellite
5)Airplane
6)Computer
7)Mobile phone
8)Internet
9)Clone
Subtopic4
What will be the main problems of the future?Can scientific development solve these problems?
A:I think it is e nvironmental problems.At present,human society has been severely damaged the ecological environment,the conflict of people and nature has become increasingly acute.And global climate change and destruction of our resource base are the other great threat.
B:Maybe the lack of food and water,or outbreak of a new infectious disease,for example Ebola virus,will be the main problems of the future.And I think the scientific development can not solve the all problem of future.
C:No No No,I don’t agree with you.I think the progress of science and technology can be a good solution to the all the problem of future.For Example,Although Earthquake prediction is a global scientific problems,the progress of technology will accurately predict the occurrence of earthquakes。