北京市东城区2008—2009学年度第一学期期末教学目标检测初三英语试题word版
东城区2008-2009学年度第一学期期末教学目标检测
东城区2008-2009学年度第一学期期末教学目标检测高三生物本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分, 第I卷1至4页, 第II卷5至8页,共72分.考试时间100分钟。
第I卷选择题（共32分）在每小题列出的四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的一项。
1．下列物质中都含有氮元素的是（）A．胰岛素和淀粉B．胰岛素和糖元C．核糖核酸和糖元D．核糖核酸和胰岛素2．活细胞内合成淀粉酶的原料是（）A．脂肪酸B．氨基酸C．核苷酸D．葡萄糖3．右图是细胞分裂过程中染色体和DNA变化曲线，下列有关图中a –c阶段（不含a 、c 两点）的叙述正确的是（）A．此阶段细胞中始终存在姐妹染色单体B．此阶段细胞中始终不存在同源染色体C．此阶段细胞中染色体数与DNA分子数的比由1∶1变为1∶2D．此阶段染色体行为是生物变异的根本来源4.下面关于植物细胞工程的叙述，正确的是( )①不同种植物叶肉细胞融合时，应先去掉细胞膜②叶肉细胞脱分化后，可形成无定形状态的薄壁细胞③叶肉细胞经过再分化过程，可形成愈伤组织④叶肉细胞离体培养时，可以表现出细胞全能性A.①③B.②④C.①②④D.①②③④5.下列关于动物细胞培养的叙述，正确的是( )A．培养中的人效应T细胞能产生单克隆抗体B．培养中的人B淋巴细胞能够无限地增殖C．人的成熟红细胞经过培养能形成细胞株D．用胰蛋白酶处理肝组织可获得单个肝细胞6．下列过程能使ADP含量增加的是( )A．消化道内蛋白质的水解B．线粒体内的[H]和氧气的结合C．叶绿体内叶绿素a失去电子D．细胞分裂时纺锤丝的收缩7．通常正常动物细胞中不具有的酶是( )A．复制DNA所需的酶B．转录合成RNA所需的酶C．翻译合成蛋白质所需的酶D．逆转录合成DNA所需的酶8．小麦的叶肉细胞通过光合作用合成葡萄糖，组成葡萄糖的碳、氢、氧三种元素分别来自（）A．CO2、C3H6O3和H2O B．CO2、H2O和H2OC．CO2、H2O和CO2D．C3H6O3、H2O和CO29．给庄稼进行中耕松土，以下不能成立的理由是（）A．增强根细胞的有氧呼吸B．促进矿质养料在植物体内的运输C．促进根细胞吸收矿质元素D．使根细胞内产生更多的能量10．光照强度和CO2浓度是影响光合作用强度的两个主要外界因素。
东城区初三试题——英语
北京市东城区英语试卷三、选择填空（共16分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
19．—What kind of ________ do you often play with your friends?—Basketball. We often play basketball together.A．cup B．film C．game D．book20．—Can you lend ________ your pen? I can't find mine.—Sure. Here you are.A．your B．you C．my D．me21．There is ________ wrong with him. He just needs a good rest.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything22．The students are having an English lesson ________ their classroom.A．in B．on C．for D．of23．Sam got up early ________ he was late for school.A．and B．but C．or D．so24．—What's ________ over there?—It's a machine for cutting grass.A．it B．its C．this D．that25．—How many times have you been here?—This is my ________ visit.A．four B．the four C．fourth D．the fourth26．Mary ________ the piano well. She is often asked to play at the concert.A．play B．plays C．playing D．played27．Lucy ________ her dog and now she is walking it.A．will find B．is finding C．has found D．finds28．It's not necessary to ________ every new word while reading. You can guess its meaning.A．look for B．look after C．look at D．look up29．Tina got ill yesterday. She felt a little ________ this morning.A．ill B．worse C．worst D．the worst30．—Look. What a modern hospital!—Yes, it is. It ________ in 2007．A．is built B．was built C．can be built D．will be built31．I told Jane ________ her homework before Friday.A．finish B．finishes C．finishing D．to finish32．Ben was unhappy ________ he got a C in the math test.A．because B．before C．if D．when33．—I need to go to the bank. Could you tell me ________?—It's just on the corner.A．where is it B．where it is C．where it was D．where was it34．—________?—I am a doctor.A．How are you B．How do you do C．What do you do D．What do you want四、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京市东城区2008—2009学年度初三年级综合练习二(英语)
北京市东城区2008—2009学年度学年度初三年级初三年级初三年级综合练习综合练习综合练习二二初 三 英 语学校_____________ 姓名___________ 准考证号___________考生须知1． 本试卷分为第I 卷和第I I 卷， 第I 卷共8页， 第II 卷共3页。
２． 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
３． 在试卷、答题卡和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
４． 试题答案一律填涂或书写在机读答题卡和答题纸上，小题号要对应，填涂、书写要规范。
５． 考试结束后，将试卷、答题卡和答题纸一并交回。
第I 卷 （机读卷 共70分） 第一部分 听力 （18分）一、听对话听对话，，选择与对话内容相符的图片选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍每段对话读两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）请听第一段对话请听第一段对话，，完成完成第第1小题小题。
1．请听第二段对话请听第二段对话，，完成完成第第2小题小题。
2．请听第三段对话请听第三段对话，，完成完成第第3小题小题。
A.B. C. A.B. C.3.请听第四段对话请听第四段对话，，完成完成第第4小题小题。
4．二、听对话听对话或或独白独白，，根据根据其其内容内容，，从下列各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中三个选项中，，选择最佳选项择最佳选项。
每段对话读每段对话读两两遍。
（共14分，每小题1 分）请听第一段对话请听第一段对话，，回答第5小题小题。
5．When does the man play sports?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.请听第二段对话请听第二段对话，，回答第6小题小题。
6．Why is the man here? A. To see the manager. B. To see the doctor. C. To see the teacher.请听第请听第三三段对话段对话，，回答第7小题小题。
北京市东城区九年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案
北京市东城区九年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案学校姓名考号听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. Where does the man want to go?A. The museum.B. The bank.C. The school.6. How long will it take the man to get there?A. 15 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 40 minutes.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. What will the weather be like on Saturday?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.8. What are the speakers going to do?A. Go to a concert.B. Go to a movie.C. Go to a party.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. What sport comes first in the P.E. exam?A. Running.B. Football.C. Swimming.10. Which ball games will the boy choose?A. Baseball and volleyball.B. Baseball and basketball.C.Basketball and volleyball.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11. What classes does the man plan to take?A. Writing class and reading class.B. Speaking class and writing class.C. Speaking class and reading class.12. What did the woman think of Mr. Black?A. Hard-working.B. Kind.C. Strict.13. Why did the woman get a better grade inreading class?A. Because it is easier.B. Because she liked it better.C. Because she worked harder.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
08-09第一学期英语初三答案
2008-2009学年度第一学期九年级教学质量评估英语试卷参考答案和评分标准第一卷：（与答案不符者不给分。
）一、 A.(1χ5) 1-5BBCACB.(1χ10) 6-10 CBCAA11-15BCCCBC.(1χ5) 16-20CCACBD.（2χ5）21、2022、40 to 5523、24、collegeor university25、two foreign二、（1χ20）26-30 CDCBD31-35CDDCB36-40ACABB41-45ADCBB三、（2χ10）46-50DCADA51-55BCBDA四、(2χ15) 56-60DACBB 61-65ADACA 66-70BEDAC第二卷：五、(每小题2分，学生所填答案与所给答案一致，或意思符合短文内容要求，形式正确给满分；所填答案意思相符但形式有错扣分；意思不符不给分。
)71.lost 72.advice 73.desks74.protect75. away76. off77. lift 78.place 79. possible 80. dangerous六、A)信息归纳（每小题2分，信息准确，没有语法错误，给满分；信息错误不给分。
单词拼写错误，每词扣分；信息不完整，大小写错误酌情扣分）81.More than 13 million82.London University 83. The large library84. To get a reader’s ticket (from the office)85. the history of foreign lands and the people(who live in them)B) 书面表达：（20分）评分原则与方法：1）采用总体印象评分法。
考核学生能否根据所给提示进行归纳、提炼、运用来完成任务。
2）先确定所属档次，然后以该档次的要求微调，最后给分。
3）注意内容的完整及语言表达的正确。
2008-2009学年北京市东城区初三第一学期期末考试英语试卷
北京市东城区2008—2009 学年度第一学期期末教课目的检测初三英语考生学校姓名准考据号1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，第Ⅰ卷共8 页，第Ⅱ卷共 3 页。
2．本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
须 3．在试卷、答题卡和答题纸上正确填写学校名称、姓名和准考知证号。
4．试题答案一律填涂或书写在机读答题卡和答题纸上，小题号要对应，填涂、书写要规范。
5．考试结束后，将试卷、答题卡和答题纸一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（共 70 分）第一部分听力（18分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容符合的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共 4 分，每题 1 分）请听第一段对话，达成第 1 小题。
1．请听第二段对话，达成第 2 小题。
2．请听第三段对话，达成第 3 小题。
3．请听第四段对话，达成第 4 小题。
4．A、B、C三个选二、听对话或短文，依据其内容，从以下各题所给的项中，选择最正确选项。
每段对话或短文读两遍。
（共14 分，每题1 分）请听第一段对话，回答第 5 小题。
5．What does the man think of English A．Useful．B．Interesting请听第二段对话，回答第 6 小题。
6．What’s the man's name ？？．C．Difficult．A．Johnson．B．Thomas． C. Jason ．请听第三段对话，回答第7 小题。
7．When are they playing the basketball game？A．On Tuesday afternoon．B．On Wednesday morning．C．On Thursday afternoon.请听第四段对话，回答第8 小题。
8．What will happen tomorrow？A．They are going to the bookstore．B．The girl is going to visit her aunt.C．The girl's aunt is visiting her family．请听第五段对话，回答第9－10 小题。
北京市东城区九年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案
九年级（上）期末英语试卷题号I II III IV V 总分得分一、单项选择题（本大题共12 小题，共 6.0 分）1. My grandparents live in London ． We often go to see____．（）A. himB. themC. herD. you2. The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually____September or early October ．（）A. atB. onC. inD. for3. I must find my math book ， ____I'll have to buy a new copy ．（）A. andB. orC. butD. so4.--Lucy ， ____did you take this photo ？-In Hainan ． I went there with my parents last year ．（）A. whyB. howC. whereD. when5. Liu Xiang is one of runners in the world．（）A. famousB. more famousC. most famousD. the most famous6.--____I ask you a question ， Mr ． White ？-Yes， please．（）A. MayB. ShouldC. MustD. Need7.--Hurry up ， Tom ! Everybody____for you ．-All right ， I'll be ready in a few minutes ．（）A. waitsB. will waitC. waitedD. is waiting8. It____heavily when we got off the train ．（）A. rainsB. was rainingC. has rainedD. rained9. Paul is crazy about basketball ， but he____ football very often ．（）A. doesn't playB. isn't playingC. didn't playD. won't play10. Tom____much progress in writing since he joined the writing club ．（）A. madeB. makesC. has madeD. was making11. The old houses in this area____in the 1920s ．（）A. buildB. are builtC. builtD. were built12. -Mr ． Smith ， could you please tell us____the science show ？-Sure． Next Friday ．（）A. when we attendedB.C. when did we attendD.二、完形填空（本大题共8 小题，共8.0 分）when we will attend when will we attendOn a sunny Saturday， Jay and his friends Mike and Tony went to ride their bikes on a trail （小道）． While they were sitting in a tree to take a break， Jay saw something shiny on the(13) ． "What's that ？ " he pointed it out and asked Mike and Tony ．They all jumped off the tree and went to take a closer look ． They couldn't believe what they saw -a gold money clip holding fivehundred dollars ．Mike immediately shouted ， "Wonderful! We can (14) the money ． " "Idollars ． "But Jay said， "We can't keep the money ． It isn't ours ． ""(16)being so honest ， " complained Tony ．"The owner should learn a lesson about walking around with that much money anyway，" added Mike ．"Let's go home and think about this ， and meet here after dinner， " said Jay．Mike and Tony agreed ． Jay kept the money and left alone ． Mike and Tony rode home together． The more they talked， they came to see Jay's (17)． They also thought about how upset they would be if they lost something important ．When the three boys met again ， they decided to go to the police station to turn in the money． The police officer admired them for their (18) ．The next afternoon ， Jay received a call asking him to go to the police station ． When he got there，he learned that the money clip had been claimed（认领）and the owner wanted to (19)the people who turned it in by giving one hundred dollars ．When Jay told Mike and Tony what happened ， they thought about their first reactions to the money and realized that it is far better not to be a (20)And they never expected a reward， so it was a happy ending for all ．13. A. tree B. ground14. A. accept B. spend15. A. safe B. clear16. A. Keep B. Stop17. A. point B. worry18. A. honesty B. pride19. A. meet B. help20. A. finder B. giver三、阅读理解（本大题共13 小题，共C.bikeC.returnC.fairC.TryC.purposeC.patienceC.rememberC.keeper26.0 分）D.bagD.divideD.differentD.AvoidD.difficultyD.courageD.thankD.receiverAMobile MessagesLaura will have a birthday party at home at 6 ：30 p． m． on Saturday． She invites some of her friends to come to her party ． Here are their replies on her mobile phone ．Hi Laura ! Thanks for inviting me ． I'll come but I'll be a bitlate． I've got a football match on Saturday afternoon and it willfinish at about 7 o'clock． Then I have to take a shower andchange my clothes． I will probably get to your home at about8 o'clock． I hope that's OK． See you then．Hello Laura ! I'm really looking forward to your party ． I wentshopping after school today and bought you a wonderfulpresent． I hope you like it ． I'll see you at about 6 ： 40 onSaturday．Hi Laura ! Thanks for the party invitation ． I'm really sorry tomiss the party but I'm going away with my parents for theweekend． We're going to stay with some of their friends at theseaside． I'll give you a call on Saturday to wish you a happyHello Laura ! Thanks for the invitation ． I'd love to come toyour party． But can I bring a friend with me ？ His parentswent on holiday and he's staying with me． Is that OK withyou ？ Thanks．21. When will Frank get to Laura's birthday party ？ ______A. At about 6：30 p．m．B. At about 6：40 p．m．C. At about 7：00 p． m．D. At about 8：00 p．m．22. Who has got a present for Laura ？ ______A. Frank．B. Emma．C. Juliet．D. Mathew．23. Juliet will miss Laura's birthday party because she has to ______ ．A. play in a football matchB. go away with her parentsC. do some shoppingD. stay with another friendBA Winning DayMom and I were sitting in the front row of the basketball arena （球场）． Thanks to Mom's boss ， I could watch my first professionalbasketball game in such a great seat! And the most exciting thing wasthat I could see my favorite basketball player ， Dwight Edwards ， inperson． I was holding his photo in my hand all the time ． Throughoutthe game Dwight made one fantastic play afteranother． With 3 seconds left in the game ， he scored the winningbasket for his team! After the television reporter finished interviewingDwight ， Mom and I walked toward him ．"Umm Mr ．Mr ．Edwards？I'm Keysha，and I think you're amazing ．" My heart was beating fast． But I collected my courage and asked ， "Would you please sign my photo ？ " "Sure ，Keysha． Thanks for coming today ． " Dwight smiled as he signed the photo and then shook my hand ． I thanked him ．As Mom guided my steps toward the exit ， I watched Dwight until he disappeared into the locker room ． When I turned around， I noticed a little boy holding a piece of paper and a pen and crying ． "It's OK ，son，" his father said．"We'll meet Dwight Edwards some othertime ．" I looked at Dwight Edwards' signature and thought about how great it was to meethim ． Then I thought about how kind Mom ‘ s boss was for giving us the tickets to allow me to have this experience．I handed Dwight's photo to the boy ． "Here ，I want you to have this，" I said ． The boy's eyes widened ． "Dwight's autograph （亲笔署名）？ Wow !" he exclaimed ． "Thank you!" "No problem ， " I replied ．"Keysha ， that was very thoughtful of you ，" Mom said ． "I know how much that autograph meant to you． "I smiled at her． "I got to see Dwight Edwards play an amazing game ． Then I got to meet him and shake his hand． I won't need an autograph to remember this day ． "24.What was the most exciting thing for Keysha ？ ______A.Having a seat in the front row ．B.Watching a professional basketball game ．C.Getting a free ticket for a basketball game ．A. Confident．B. Nervous．C. Proud．D. Sad．26.Keysha gave the autograph to the boy because ______ ．A.the boy's father asked her for itB.the autograph meant little to herC.she would like to make the boy happyD.she would meet Dwight some other timeCToo many people think that intelligence is a gift of nature and that there is little anyone can do to improve theirs ． IQ tests have managed to confuse many of us， leading us to believe that intelligence is largely fixed ．It is not ． Just like swimming ， cooking ， dancing， and many other things， being smart is a skill that requires training ． I discovered some of the most important tools to be smart when I watched my professors for years to learn how to do useful research ． Now I will share them with you ．Practice self-critical thinkingCritical thinking is the act of questioning the arguments that are put before us ． It is a valuable skill--without it ， we are too willing to believe what other people say and easily get influenced ． The problem is that we usually only apply （应用） critical thinking to other people's ideas． When we apply critical thinking to our own ideas ？ its power reaches a whole new level ． I call this self-critical thinking ． If you practice self-critical thinking ， you will find imperfection in your arguments before anyone else and you can come up with a better idea． By practicing self-critical thinking，your mind will surprise you．Be persistentSmart and successful people don't give up ． They believe that they can do it ？ so they spend months ？ even years trying until finally something works out ． You might know that Thomas Edison failed thousands of times before he succeeded ． Actually ， almost all scientists experience failure regularly ． So if you want to be smart ， be persistent．Learn to present your ideasYou may have your good ideas ， but if you don't sell your ideas ，no one will recognize their worth and consider you smart ． So you need to learn how to present your ideas ． Pronounce clearly ，express your thoughts properly，and most importantly ， let your enthusiasm（热忱）about your ideas shine through． Enthusiasm spreads quickly． When you have something to say，say it well ． Selling your ideas is not only good for your reputation （名誉）， others can also benefit from your message ．Finally ？ you must also believe in yourself ． Those who appear smarter than you simply have used the right tools to exercise their minds ． You are smarter than you think ．27. When we practice self-critical thinking？we ______．A.are very likely to doubt other people's ideasB.are willing to believe and accept other people's ideasC.can easily come up with better ideas than other peopleD.can find weak points in our own ideas before other people28.What can we learn from the passage？ ______A. Too many people think they can improve their intelligence．B.Scientists can succeed much more easily than normal people ．C.Pronouncing clearly is the most important skill to express ideas ．A.How to be smart ．C. How to be successful．B. How to argue forcefully．D.How to do useful research ．DI ask every student I interview for admission（获准入学）to my college the same question ，"What do you look forward to the most in college ？ " I was surprised and pleased recently when a student replied， "I look forward to the possibility of failure．" This is not how most students answer the question when sitting before the person who can make decisions about their academic （学术） futures， but this young man took a risk ． "My parents have never let me fail ，" he said． "When I want to take a risk at something ，they remind me it's not safe． They think taking a hard course or trying a challenging activity will destroy my college admission ． " This is not an uncommon story ． Kids all over the world are under great pressure to beperfect ． So it's hard to find imperfection in a college application （申请）． Students try their best to hide negative things and only tell us impressive things ． But perfection doesn't exist （存在），and we don't expect to see it． In fact ， admission officers are likely to be skeptical of students who present themselves as persons without weaknesses．We want to find out who students really are outside of their medals and test scores ． We get excited when we read an application that seems real ． If their viewpoints are about lessons learned or challenges overcome ， these applicants are likely to jump to the top ． We believe a mistake in high school should not define（定义） the rest of your life ，but how you react could shape you forever ．Teenagers will never be perfect ． They do silly things ， mess up and fall down． The ability to bounce （反弹） back is a basic life skill students have to learn on their own ． The lessons of failure can't be taught in a classroom； they are experienced and reflected upon． During my interviews ， another student told me， "I'm ashamed that I failed my math class ， but I took it again and got a B-plus ． "From the experience I learned to let go of shame ， " he said． "I realized that I can't let a grade define my success ． "I smiled ． This kid will do well and be successful in my college ． He has the skills to face challenges． Failure is about growth ， learning ，overcoming ，and moving on ． Let's allow young people to fail ． Not only will they learn something ，it might even get them intocollege ． 30. The writer tells the story of the student in Paragraph 1to show that ______ ．A.many kids are usually told to avoid taking risksB.some students like to behave in an unusual wayC.some students feel uncertain about their college lifeD.many kids and their parents often have different opinions31.What does the phrase "b e skeptical of" probably mean ？ ______A. Be interested in．B. Be ashamed of．C. Be doubtful about．D. Be pleased with．32.The writer probably agrees that ______ ．A.teachers should be responsible for helping kids deal with failuresB.kids can grow and learn lessons by facing challenges bravelyC.parents should try to keep their kids from making mistakesD.admission officers must value students' scores the most33. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？______A.Want to Succeed？ Work HardB.Want to Be Perfect ？ Do Your Best四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共 1 小题，共10.0 分）34.阅读短文，依据短文内容回答下列问题．Most cars get their energy from petrol（汽油），But somecars use electricity ． They get their power from largebatteries（电池），There are also some cars that haveboth an electric motor and a petrol motor ． They are calledhybrid cars ．Most people think of electric cars as a new invention ？ but they have been around for a long time ． In the late 19 th and early 20 th centuries electric cars were popular because thetechnology for petrol engines was not highly developed ． But when the petrol enginesbecame easier to make and more powerful，they became more popular．Interest in electric cars was high in the 1970s and 1980s because oil became very expensive． Recently ？electric cars have again become popular because people want cars that pollute less．Electric cars are better than petrol cars in several ways ． The biggest benefit is that they can reduce pollution ． In areas with a high percentage of electric cars ？there is lesspollution ． But it is important to understand that electric cars still cause pollution ． The electricity to power electric cars has to come from a power station ． Unless these power stations run on solar or wind energy ， they are most likely burning fossil fuels （化石燃料）． The second benefit of electric cars is a reduction in the dependence on foreignoil ．Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power（核能）stations，there is less of a need to import oil ．There are some problems with electric cars as well． One disadvantage is that electric cars are more expensive than petrol cars． This is mostly because of the high cost of thebatteries． They need to be charged in special places． Right now ，there aren't enough places where people can charge the batteries． Another problem is that electric cars cannot travel as far as petrol cars． Some people are afraid that the battery will run out ofelectricity before they reach their destination ．Despite these problems， many people， including car industry experts ， believe that the percentage of electric cars will increase in the future ．What do electric cars get their power from ？ ______When were electric cars first popular ？ ______Why have electric cars become popular again recently ？ ______What is the third paragraph mainly about ？ ______What are the disadvantages of electric cars compared with petrol cars ？ ______五、书面表达（本大题共 2 小题，共30.0 分）35.依据中文和英文提示，达成一篇许多于50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计人总词数．所给提示词语仅供采用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．国都北京有好多包含历史和文化的旅行景点，如故宫（ the Palace Museum）、长城（ the Great Wall ）、老舍茶社（Lao She Teahouse）等．它们吸引了众多外国游客．若是你是李华，你的外国笔友Peter 马上到北京旅行．请你用英语写一封电子邮件，向他介绍一个能认识中国历史和文化的景点，告诉他在这个景点能够看到什么或许做些什么，以及他需要做什么准备．提示词语： ancient buildings ， art works ，handcrafts （手工艺品），book a ticket提示问题：Which place do you advise Peter to visit ？What can he see or do there？How is it going ？I'm glad you will come to Beijing．I advise you to visitIf you need any help ， please Let me know ．Yours，Li Hua36.依据中文和英文提示，达成一篇许多于50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计人总词数．所给提示词语仅供采用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．培育独立自主的生活能力对中学生特别重要．独立自主的生活能力包含自主安排时间、自觉达成作业、自己整理房间、做饭等．某英文网站正在睁开以" 培育独立自主的生活能力"为主题的征文活动．假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，说说你在生活中能独立自主做哪些事情，还需要在哪些方面改良．提示词语： manage time， waste， tidy up ， learn提示问题： What can you do independently in your daily life？What do you need to improve ？It's very important for teenagers to learn to do things independently ．答案和分析1.【答案】B【分析】him " 他 "是人称代词宾格；them "它 /他/她们"是人称代词宾格；her"她、她的"是人称代词宾格或形容词性的物主代词；you "你、你们" 是人称代词主格或宾格．由题干"我的祖父亲母亲住在伦敦．我们常常去看他们．" 可知，空格是"他们"，用 them ，所以答案应是 them．应选：B．我的祖父亲母亲住在伦敦．我们常常去看他们．本题考察了人称代词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，依据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2.【答案】C【分析】at"在，以"；in"在以内"；on在时候、在之上"；for"为、为了，对于，至于"，四者都是介词．因in 用在年 /月/年、月以前，on 用在详细的时间以前．由题干中秋节往常在九月或十月上旬． "可知，空格是 "在以内"，用in，所以答案应是 in．应选：C．中秋节往常在九月或十月上旬．本题考察时间介词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，依据句意，从而判断出正确答案．3.【答案】B【分析】and 和；or 不然；but 可是；so 这样．依据 I must find my math book，____I'll have to buy a new copy．可知我一定找到我的数学书，不然我得买一本新的．应选：B．我一定找到我的数学书，不然我得买一本新的．熟习并列连词的基本用法，联合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】C【分析】why 为何，how 怎样，where 在哪里，when 何时，本题依据语境：露西，你在哪里拍的这张照片？在海南，昨年我和父亲母亲去了那边．提问地址用 where．应选：C．露西，你在哪里拍的这张照片？-在海南，昨年我和父亲母亲去了那边．本题考察疑问副词，在熟知疑问副词意思和用法的基础上，联合详细题目，认真剖析，即可得出正确答案．5.【答案】D【分析】答案：D 依据 in the world 可知，此处表示比较的范围是"在世界上 "，要用形容词的最高等；"最之一"的表达形式：one of the+形容词最高等+名词复数形式+in/of/at+ 比较的范围．famous 的最高等形式是 most famous，而且形容词最高级前要加定冠词 the，意思是"最出名的 "，应选 D．刘翔是世界上最出名的运动员之一．判断形容词或副词的比较级和最高等，主若是看几者之间的比较．二者之间用比较级，三者或三者以上比较用最高等形式．注意形容词的最高等的拼写形式．6.【答案】A【分析】考察神态动词．A 能够．B 应当．C 一定．D 需要．联合语境 "--White 先生，我__ 问你个问题吗？ --是的，请"可知，表示委宛的恳求用 May 能够．应选：A．--White 先生，我能够问你个问题吗？--是的，请．考察神态动词．剖析选项神态动词的意思，掌握表示委宛的恳求时用 may 的知识点．联合语境，选择适合答案．7.【答案】D【分析】依据句意 "快点，汤姆！大家都在等你．好的，我几分钟后就准备好．" 可知，要用此刻进行时，其组成为 am/ is/ are doing．应选：D．--快点，汤姆！大家都在等你．--好的，我几分钟后就准备好．考察时态要依据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要切记各样时态的组成．8.【答案】B【分析】依据句意 "我们下火车时雨下得很大 "和时间状语从句可知，要用过去进行时，其组成为 was/ were doing．应选：B．我们下火车时雨下得很大．考察时态要依据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要切记各样时态的组成．9.【答案】A【分析】依据句意 "保罗对篮球很入迷，但他不常常踢足球 "可知，要用一般此刻时，主语是三单，否认句要增添助动词 does，再加 not．应选：A．保罗对篮球很入迷，但他不常常踢足球．考察时态要依据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要切记各种时态的组成．10.【答案】C【分析】依据句意 "汤姆自从加入写作俱乐部以来，在写作方面获得了很大的进步"和时间状语从句可知，要用此刻达成时，其组成为 has/ have done．应选：C．汤姆自从加入写作俱乐部以来，在写作方面获得了很大的进步．考察时态要依据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要切记各种时态的组成．11.【答案】D【分析】主语 the old houses和谓语动词 "建筑 "是被动关系，再依据句意 " 这个地域的老房屋建于二十世纪二十年月 " 和时间状语可知，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其组成为 was/ were done．应选：D．这个地域的老房屋建于二十世纪二十年月．对时态和语态的考察，要求切记各样时态和语态的组成形式，联合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．12.【答案】B【分析】依据 could you please tell us？再联合选项，可知could you please tell us后边是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应当用陈说语序，即主语+谓语，所以清除CD．再依据 Next Friday．这里时态用一般未来时．应选：B．--史密斯先生，请告诉我们什么时候参加科学展好吗？--自然．下礼拜五．宾语从句中一般为陈说语序，对于指引词的划分需联合指引词的基本含义及其在句子中所肩负的句子成分进行详细剖析．宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需联合语境详细剖析．注意简单句形式．13.【答案】【小题1】 B【小题2】 D【小题3】 C【小题 4】 B【小题 5】 A【小题 6 A【小题 7 D【小题 8 D】】】【分析】1．B 考察名词辨析．A 树；B 地面；C 自行车；D 书包；依据前面坐在树上，这里 Jay saw something shiny on the 应当是地面上有什么 东西，故答案是 B ．2．D 考察动词辨析．A 接受；B 花销；C 返回；D 分；依据下文，这里We can （2）the money 应当是分了，故答案是 D ．3．C 考察形容词辨析．A 安全的；B 清楚的；C 公正的；D 不一样的；依据后边He should get three hundred dollars ，and we should each get one hundred dollars他得三百美元，我们每人得一百美元，应当是为了公正，故答案是 C ．4．B 考察动词辨析．A 保持；B 停止；C 试试；D 防止；依据上下文，We can't keep the money ．It isn't ours 我们不可以保存 这些钱，不是我们的，后边complained Tony ，Tony 诉苦，可知 being so honest ，" 别诚实了，stop 停止，故答案是 B ．5．A 考察名词辨析．A 看法；B 担忧；C 目的；D ；依据后边Theyalso thought about how upset they would be if they lost something important 他们还想，假如失掉一些重要的 东西，他们会多么沮 丧，应当是赞同了 Jay 的看法，故答案是 A ．6．A 考察名词辨析．A 诚实；B 骄傲；C 耐心；D 勇气；根据 The police officer admired them for their 联合前面他 们把钱交到了警察局，这里应当是夸奖了他们的诚实，故答案是 A ．7．D 考察动词辨析．A 遇到；B 帮助；C 记得；D 感谢；依据the owner wanted to （7）the people who turned it in by giving one hundred dollars ．后边说给 100 美元，应当是作为感谢，故答案是 D ．8．D 考察名词辨析．A 发现者；B 赐予者；C 拥有者；D 接收者；依据后边And they never expected a reward 他们素来没想 过会有回报，联合全文可知前面应当是最好不要成 为接收者，故答案是 D ．文章主要介 绍了三个小朋友拾到500 美元，想占为已有，但以后思虑一再，还是决定把它交 还给失主．考察完型填空．依据所 给的短文 对意思有所认识，而后依据短文的大概意思，选择每个切合 题意的答案，使短文更通 顺．21.【答案】【小题 1 】 D【小题 2 】 B【小题 3 B】【分析】1． D ．细节理解题．依据 Frank 的话" I will probably get to your home at about 8 o'clock"可知，弗兰克将要在夜晚 8点去参加 劳拉的聚会．应选 D ．2． B ．细节理解题．依据艾玛的话" I went shopping after school today and bought you a wonderful present ．"可知，艾玛给劳拉准备了礼品．应选 B ．3． B ．细节理解题．依据朱丽叶的话"I'm really sorry to miss the party but I'm going away with my parents for the weekend ．"可知，朱丽叶会错过劳拉的诞辰派 对，由于她得和父亲母亲一同出门．故选 B ．劳拉将在礼拜六下午 6：30 在家里举行诞辰聚会．她邀请一些朋友来参加她的聚会．她的四个朋友在手机上 赐予答复．第一认真阅读短文，掌握粗心，而后联合详细的 题目再读短文，从中找出有关信息，就能够确立正确答案． 24.【答案】【小题 1】 D【小题 2】 B【小题 3】 C【分析】（1）D ．细节理解题，依据原文， And the most exciting thing was that I could see my favorite basketball playe r ，Dwight Edwards ，且最令人喜悦的事情是我能够看到我最喜 欢的篮球运动员 Dwight Edwards ．应选 D ．（2）B ．细节理解题，依据原文 But I collected my courage and asked ，"Would you please sign my photo ？"可是我鼓起勇气 问：你能署名在我的照片上 吗？可知当 时 Keysha 是很紧张的，应选 B ．（3）C ．细节理解题，依据原文，I noticed a little boy holding a piece of paper and a pen and crying ．"It's OK ，son ，" his father said ．"We'll meet Dwight Edwards some other time ．我注意到一个小男孩手上握着一 张纸和一支笔且哭着，他爸爸 说，没关系的，儿子．我们以后其余时间再与 Dwight Edwards 会面""I got to see Dwight Edwards play an amazing game ．Then I got to meet him an d shake his hand ．I won't need an autograph to remember this day ．我看了Dwight Edwards 打了一场很棒的比 赛，而后我也与他会面了且握手了，我不需要这个署名就能记着这天．可知作者想让小男孩高兴点，就把自己从Dwight Edwards 那获得的 署名给了小男孩．应选 C ．本文是一篇人物故事 类阅读，主要介绍了作者 Keysha 由于母亲的老板给了专业篮球竞赛的票而有时机获得最喜 欢的篮球球员 Dwight Edwards 的署名及其握手，尔后作者看到小男孩哭着没有获得 这个球员的署名而悲伤，最后作者把自己获得那个球 员的署名给了这个男孩的故事．考察英语知识的综合运用，答题前必定要弄懂全文，而后再 着手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，联合短文内容，达成各小 题的解答．27.【答案】【小题 1 】 D【小题 2 】 D【小题 3 A】【分析】1．D 内容推测 题．依据"you will find imperfection in your arguments before anyone else and you can come up with a better idea 你会比他人先发现你的论点中的不完满之 处，你就能想出更好的想法，可知 这能帮你在他人以前 发现你的论点中的不完满之 处，应选 D ．2．D 内容推测 题．依据"but if you don't sell your ideas ，no one will recognize their worth and consider you smart 但假如你不推 销你的想法，没有人会认识到它们的价值，以为你聪慧，可知要学会表达自己的想法才能被他人 认识到你想法的价 值，应选 D ．3．A 要旨粗心 题．本篇文章主要 环绕怎样提升自己的智力 进行论述，讲了 4个方法：批评思想、坚持、学会表达你的想法以及相信自己， A 项怎样变得聪明，切合题意．应选 A ．本篇文章主要 环绕怎样提升自己的智力 进行论述，讲了 4 个方法：批评思想、坚持、学会表达你的想法以及相信自己．本题考察科普知识类阅读 ，在理解文章意思的基 础上，联合详细题目，认真剖析，即可得出正确答案30.【答案】【小题 1 】 A【小题 2 】 C【小题 3 B【小题 4 】 C】【分析】（1）A ．段落粗心题，依据原文第一段，一个学生就我的一个 ‘在大学你希望最多的是什么 '的问题，回答说是希望有失 败的可能，从他说到的 "When I want to take a risk at something ，they remind me it's not safe ．They think taking a hard course or trying a challeng ing activity will destroy my college admission ．"当我想要 对什么冒险的时候，他们提示我那是不安全的，他 们以为上一个很 难得课程或许试试一个挑战性的活动将会毁掉我的大学 获准．可知，想说明的是，好多学生都被见告要避免除冒险．应选 A ．（2）C．词义猜想题，依据原文In fact ，admission officers are likely to be skeptical of students who present the mselves as persons without weaknesses．事实上，收生人员很可能思疑那种没有一点弊端的人，可知， be skeptical of 意为思疑，相当于 be doubtful about．故选 C．（3）B．推理判断题，依据原文 He has the skills to face challenges．Failure is about growth，learning，overcoming，and moving on．他有能力去面对挑战，失败是对于成长，学习，战胜，且继续．Let's allow young people to fail．Not only will they learn something ，it mig ht even get them into college．让我们赞同年青人去失败，不单他们能学到东西，它也甚至可能让他们去上大学．可知，作者以为英勇地去面对挑战，孩子可以成长和学习．应选 B．（4）C．要旨粗心题，依据原文，主要介绍了一个学生就我的一个‘在大学你期望最多的是什么 '的问题，回答说是希望有失败的可能，从而引起生者一系列的对于完满，挑战，失败的理解．Want to Get Into College？ Learn to Fail 想上大学？学会失败．很符合题意能够作为标题．应选 C．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍了一个学生就我的一个‘在大学你期望最多的是什么 '的问题，回答说是希望有失败的可能，从而引起生者一系列的对于完满，挑战，失败的理解．考察英语知识的综合运用，答题前必定要弄懂全文，而后再着手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，联合短文内容，达成各小题的解答．34.【答案】【小题1】Large batteries【小题 2】In the late 19th and early 20th centuries【小题 3】Because people want cars that pollute less【小题 4】The benefits of electric cars【小题 5】Electric cars are more expensive than petrol cars ， another problem is that electric cars cannot travel as far as petrol cars．【分析】1．Large batteries．细节理解题，依据语境：But some cars use electricity． Theyget their power from large batteries但有些汽车是用电的，它们的电力来自傲电池．可得出答案．2．In the late 19 th and early 20 th centuries．细节理解题，依据语境：In the late19 th and early 20 th centuries electric cars were popular because the technology for petrol engines was not highly developed．在 19 世纪末和 20 世纪初，电动汽车很受欢迎，由于汽油发动机的技术其实不发达．可得出答案．3．Because people want cars that pollute less．细节理解题，依据语境：electric cars have again become popular because people want cars that pollute．less电动汽车又流行起来了，由于人们想要污染更少的汽车．可得出答案．总结粗心题语4．The benefits of electric cars．，依据境：Electric cars are better than petrol cars in several ways电动汽车在好多方面都比汽油车好．可得出答案．5．Electric cars are more expensive than petrol cars，Another problem is that electric cars cannot travel as far as petrol cars．细节理解题，依据语境：One disadvantage is that electric cars are more expensive than petrol cars，Another problem is that electric cars cannot travel as far as petrol cars．一个弊端是电动汽车比汽油车贵，另一个问题是电动汽车不可以走到汽油车那么远．可得出答案．本文主要叙述了电动汽车的优势和弊端，电动汽车其实不是近来才发明的，已经有很长时间了，原来是烧油的汽车更简单制造和动力更强才代替了电动车，此刻人们要更环保和洁净的汽车，电动汽车就又流行起来，很多人包含专家都以为电动汽车的比率会增添．本题考察阅读表达，在理解文章意思基础上，联合详细题目，认真剖析，即可得出正确答案．35.【答案】Dear Peter，How is it going ？I'm glad you will come to Beijing ． I advise you to visit the Palace Museum ．（点题，建议观光博物馆） It is one of the most famous buildings in China ．【高分句型一】 There are many。
北京市东城区2008—2009学年度综合练习（一）
北京市东城区2008—2009学年度综合练习（一）高三英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷1至12页，第Ⅱ卷13至14页，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1、答题前考生务必分别将答题卡I和答题卡II上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写，用2B铅笔将准考证号对应的信息点涂黑。
2、答试卷第I卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡I上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准。
如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它答案项。
在试卷上答题无效。
3、答试卷第II卷时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题卡II的红色框答题区域相应位置内，未在对应的答题区域做答或超出答题区域做答均不得分。
在试卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. How much does the computer cost now?A. $1,000.B. $ 850.C. $ 1,150.2. What are they talking about?A. An accident.B. A truck.C. A dog.3. What does the man probably do?A. A editor.B. A reporter.C. A gardener.4. What does the man mean?A. Debbie isn’t ready to help others.B. They are not likely to get help from Debbie.C. Debbie is actually in need of help herself.5. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Having a race.B. Having a break.C. Climbing a hill.第二节（15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。
1-东城区2009[1].1期末题答案
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东城区2008-2009学年度第一学期期末教学目标检测初三数学参考答案 2009.1一、 选择题：（本题共32分，每小题4分）二、填空题：（本题共16分，每小题4分） 9. （-2，-3） 10.12 11. 8 12. 223或 三、 解答题：（本题共30分，每小题5分）223225⨯-⨯==13.解:分分14.解： 连结OA,……………1分∵OC ⊥AB,AB ＝8， ∴由垂径定理，12AC BC AB ===4.…………3分 223.5Rt OCA OC AC OC ∆=+∴===2在中，由勾股定理，OA 分.15.:435.2 CD AB .34cos ,54cos cos .55ABC AC BC AB BCD A AC ABC A AB BCD A ==∴=∴∠=∠==∴∠==解在Rt △中，，，由勾股定理，分是边上的高，分在Rt △中,分16．解：(1)图略………3分(2) 点A 旋转到点A 1所经过的路线长=ππ2418090=⨯…………5分 17．（1）（1，-4）………2分（2）5y = …………4分 （3）135 x -<<分18.解：(1) 树状图为：ＡC共有12种可能结果． ············································································ 2分 （2）游戏公平． ·············································································· 3分 ∵ 两张牌的数字都是偶数有6种结果：（6，10），（6，12），（10，6），（10，12），（12，6），（12，10）．∴ 彤彤获胜的概率P =126=21． ···························································· 4分 朵朵获胜的概率也为21． ····································································· 5分∴ 游戏公平．四、解答题：（本题共20分，每小题5分，） 19．解：∵∠CBD=600，∠CAB ＝30°，∴∠ACB=300 ．∴AB=BC=40．……………2分 在Rt △BDC 中， 0sin 60CDBC=∴0sin 604034.62CD BC =⋅=⨯=≈（米）………4分 答：这座铁塔的高度约为34.6米．…………5分 20．解：（1）223351931()5524y x x x =-++=--+∵305－＜，∴函数的最大值是194．……3分 答：演员弹跳的最大高度是194米．（2）2344341 3.45x y BC ==-⨯+⨯+==当时，，所以这次表演成功．……5分21.解：（1）连接OE ,∵E 为DF 的中点， ∴DE EF =．∴ OBE CBE ∠=∠.C︒30︒60 A B DN∵OE OB =， ∴OEB OBE ∠=∠. ∴ OEB CBE ∠=∠. ∴OE ∥BC .∵BC ⊥AC ， ∴∠C=90°.∴ ∠AEO =∠C =90°. 即OE ⊥AC . 又OE 为半圆O 的半径，∴ AC 是半圆O 的切线.………………… 2分 （2）设O的半径为x ， ∵OE AC ⊥，∴222(6)x x +-=.∴3x =.………………3分 ∴12AB AD OD OB =++=. ∵OE ∥BC ，∴AOE ABC △∽△.…………4分∴AO OEAB BC =. 即9312BC= ∴4BC =.……………5分22.解： (1) M(1,0) ……………1分（2）设抛物线1C 的解析式为2(1)4y a x =+-，将点B （-3,0）代入得1a =, ∴2(1)4y x =+-.∵将抛物线1C 向右平移2个单位得抛物线2C ， ∴抛物线2C 的解析式为2(1)4y x =--.………3分（3）S=8 …………5分 五、解答题：（本题共22分，第23、24题每题7分，第25题8分） 23．解：（1）BM DN MN +=成立．…………2分 如图，在MB 的延长线上，截得BE=DN ，连接AE 易证：ABE ADN △≌△ ∴AE=AN.∴∠EAB=∠NAD.000090,45,45.45.BAD NAM BAM NAD EAB BAM ∠=∠=∴∠+∠=∴∠+∠=∴EAM NAM ∠=∠.又AM 为公共边，∴AEM ANM △≌△……………5分 ME MN ∴=.ME BE BM DN BM ∴=+=+ DN BM MN ∴+=.（2）DN BM MN -=……………7分24．解： (1)由已知条件可知： 抛物线212y x mx n =++经过A (-3，0)、B (1，0)两点． ∴ 903,210.2m n m n ⎧=-+⎪⎪⎨⎪=++⎪⎩ 1,32m n =⎧⎪⎨=-⎪⎩解得 ……………………2分 ∴ 21322y x x =+- . (2) ∵21322y x x =+-， ∴ P (-1，-2)，C 3(0,)2-．设直线PC 的解析式是y kx b =+，则2,3.2k b b -=-+⎧⎪⎨=-⎪⎩ 解得1,232k b ⎧=⎪⎪⎨⎪=-⎪⎩∴ 直线PC 的解析式是1322y x =-.……………3分 (3) 如图，过点A 作AE ⊥PC ，垂足为E ．设直线PC 与x 轴交于点D ，则点D 的坐标为(3，0). 在Rt △O CD 中，∵ O C =32，3OD =， ∴CD =．∵ O A =3，3OD =，∴AD =6． ∵ ∠C O D =∠AED =90o ，∠CD O 公用， ∴ △C O D ∽△AED ．∴ OC CD AE AD =， 即3226AE =． ∴AE ． ∵2.688 2.5>，∴ 以点A 为圆心、直径为5的圆与直线PC 相离．…………… 7分25．解：（1）点B 的坐标是（3,4）……………1分（2）当0＜t ≤3时，(图1)∵MN//AC,且1.2MN AC =∴M 是OA 的中点. ∴t=1.5秒. 当3＜t ＜6 时，（图2） 设直线m 与x 轴交点为D ，∵MN//AC,且1.2MN AC =∴M 是AB 的中点.可证：△A MD ≌△BMN ． ∴BN=AD=t-3. ∴△BMN ∽△BAC ．∴BN MNBC AC =． ∴3132t -=．∴ 4.5t =秒.1.5.3t AC =1当秒或t=4.5秒时，MN=分2(3) 当0＜t ≤3时，OM =t ．（图3） 由△OMN ∽△OAC ，得OCONOA OM =， ∴ ON =43t ，S=223t ． ······························· 4分 当3＜t ＜6时，(图4) ∵ OD =t ，∴ AD = t-3．易知四边形ADNC 是平行四边形，∴ CN =AD =t-3，BN =6-t ． 由△BMN ∽△BAC ，可得BM =43BN =8-43t ，∴ AM =-4+43t ． S=矩形OABC 的面积-Rt △OAM 的面积- Rt △MBN 的面积- Rt △NCO 的面积=12-34(4)23t -+-214(8)(6)3t t ⨯---4(3)2t -=2243t t -+．当0＜t ≤3时，∵ 抛物线S=223t 的开口向上，在对称轴t=0的右边， S 随t 的增大而增大， ∴ 当t=3时，S 可取到最大值2233⨯=6；当3＜t ＜6时，∵ 抛物线S=2243t t -+的开口向下，它的顶点是（3，6）， ∴ S ＜6．……… 8分综上，当t=3时，S 有最大值6．图4。
2008-2009学年北京市西城区初三第一学期期末考试英语试卷
北京市西城区2008-2009学年度第一学期期末测试初三英语试卷第I卷（共70分）听力理解（共18分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C二、听对话和独白，根据对话和独白的内容，选择正确答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（共14分，每小题1分）5. How does the man usually come to schoolA. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.6. What color is the capA. Red.B. Blue.C. Black.7. Where is the manA. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In ashop.8. Why hasn’t the boy finished his homework yetA. Because he doesn’t like homework.B. Because he doesn’t feel well.C. Because his homework is too difficult.现在请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. What are they talking aboutA. Checking Emails.B. Repairing computers.C. Working at home.10. Who gets a lot of emails every dayA. The man.B. The woman.C. Neither.现在请听一段对话，完成第11至第12小题。
11. Where did the woman go for a tripA. China.B. Korea.C. Korea and China.12. What does the woman like about ChinaA. People.B. History.C. Art.现在请听一段对话，完成第13至第15小题。
东城区期末考试(英语)
35．—I think we can travel in spaceship in the future. —
.
A．I agree
B．Congratulations C．That’s all right D．Good luck
五、完形填空。（共 12 分，每小题 1 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择
to try their best. It doesn’t cost a cent, but it is the most valuable thing in the
world. A．parents 36．A．fun
B．children B．trouble
C．travelers C．reason
son. The son was about five years old.
“Here we go! Hold on to me tight!” The father said. “Look out there! See that
pilot? I bet he’s walking to his 38 . ” The son stretched(伸出) his neck to
C．speaking
I ask you some questions?
D．spoke
—Certainly. Go ahead, please.
A．May
B．Need
C．Must
D．Should
33．—Could you help me to do some shopping tomorrow?
—I will if I A．have
请根据所听到的内容和卡片上的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置 上。
北京市东城区2008-2009学年第一学期普通校质量检测初三英语试卷
市东城区2008－2009学年第一学期普通校质量检测初三英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试用时 120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷（机读卷共70分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片，将代表图片的字母填写在相应序号后的括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
（共6分，每小题1分）请看第一组的四幅图片，听三段对话，回答1-3小题。
1． ( ) 2． ( ) 3． ( )请看第二组的四幅图片，听三段对话，回答4-6小题4．( ) 5．( ) 6． ( )二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下列各题所给的选项中，选择正确答案。
对话或独白朗读两遍。
（共12分，每小题1.5分）听第一段对话，回答第7-8小题。
7．Where is Rose going in the summer holiday?A．To Beijing B．To a small town C．To her uncle’s8．How many times has Bill been to Beijing?A．Three times. B．Four times. C．Five times.听第二段对话，回答第9-11 小题。
9．What will Mary’s mother receive for her birthday?A．A shirt. B．A skirt. C．A dress.10．Where will they have the special dinner?A．At home. B．At a restaurant C．In a friend’s house. 11．Who will do the shopping?A．Mary’s mother and father.B．Mary and her mother.C．Mary and her father.听一段独白，回答第12-14小题。
20082009学年度第一学期九年级期末考试试卷
2008-2009学年度第一学期九年级期末考试试卷青铜峡市第五中学I 卷（80分）I、听力( 20分)一、请听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片（有一项多余）.(共5分)A B CD E F1._______2.________3._________4.__________5.__________二、请听句子，判断下面句子正（）误（）。
（共5分）（）6. The car was invented in 1895.( ) 7. The light bulbs are used for seeing in the dark.( ) 8. Tom thinks the most useful invention is the mobile phone.( ) 9. They are battery-operated cars.( ) 10. The apple pie is salty.三、请听句子，选择正确的应答语。
（共5分）( ) 11. A. Yes, I have. B. That’s OK. C. No problem.( ) 12. A. I’m much better now. B. No, I haven’t . C. What about you?( ) 13. A. What do you want ? B. That’s $1.30. C. What about you ? ( ) 14. A. That’s good . B. I went to school. C. Because I got up late. ( ) 15. A. No, I’ve never been there B.Yes, I’ve just sung a song .C. Yes, I have just seen it 四、请听短文，选择正确答语。
（共5分）( ) 16.________ visited the small restaurant in California in 1955.A. Ray KrocB. The McDonald brothersC. A. businessman from Beijing （）17.Ray Kroc bought the restaurant because he thought it ________.A. Was good for driversB. had delicious foodC. had a bright future( ) 18. How many McDonald’s restaurants are in the USA?A. Over 5.000.B. Over 30,000.C. About 1.000( ) 19. Where is the largest McDonald’s restaurant ?A. In Tokyo .B. In Beijing.C. In Hong Kong.( ) 20. In the largest McDonald’s restaurant , _____ people can sit and eat at a time .A. about 60B. about 1.000C. About 700II 单项选择（20分）( ) 21.—How you study English________ a test？—I study by________ with a group.A. for; workB. for; workingC. with; workD. to; working ( ) 22.She ______ quiet, but now she is outgoing.A. used toB. used to beC. is used toD. uses to( ) 23.I think teenagers shouldn't________ get their pierced.A. allow toB. allowed toC. be allowedD. be allowed to( ) 24.I often spend much time ________ computer games on weekends.A .to play B. played C. playing D. on playing( ) 25.She was _______ excited _________ say anything when she won the prize.A. so; that B .too; to C. enough; to D. too; not to( ) 26.What would you do if your friend________ your MP3 without permission?A. lentB. borrowedC. keptD. borrows( ) 27.I think the book_____ be Gina's because it has her name on it.A. mustB. can'tC. mightD. will( ) 28--I'm going to DaLian to spend the holiday tomorrow.________. A. Congratulation B. That's true. C .Have a great time. D. That's nothing.( ) 29.The car is ________ expensive, and he don't have_______ money to buy it .A. much too; too muchB. too much; too muchC. many too; many tooD. too many; too many( ) 30.He prefers_______ at home rather ________ to the movie on weekends. A. to stay; to go B. staying; going C. stay; go D. to stay; go ( ) 31.We love singers________ write their own lyrics. A. whom B. who C. which D. whose( ) 32.They visited many beautiful places during the________ vacation. A. two-weeks B. two-week's C. two-week D. two week ( ) 33.--Would you like to come to my party tomorrow?-Yes,______. A.I would B. Please C. I'd love to D. I'd like( ) 34.Travelling around Paris by taxi can________ a lot of money. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. pay ( ) 35.The boy look sad. Let's________.A. cheer up himB. cheer him upC. set up himD. set him up ( ) 36.I'd like to join the school volunteer project, but I not sure________. A. what should I do B. what I should do C. should I what do D. what do( ) 37.Edison was a great________ .Many inventions________ by him. A. inventor; invented B. inventor; were invented C. .invent; inventedD. inventor; was invented( ) 38.Light bulbs_______ seeing in the dark.A .is used for B. are used to C. are used for D. is used to( ) 39.When she ______ to the airport, she realized she _______ her ID card at home.A. got; had forgotten B .reached; had forgottenC. got; had leftD. arrived; had left( ) 40.Not only the children but also their _____ seeing the new movie HarryPotter.A. likeB. likesC. wantsD. enjoy 三、完形填空。
学年北京市东城区初三第一学期期末考试英语试卷
北京市东城区2008—2009学年度第一学期期末教学目标检测初三英语考生须知1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，第Ⅰ卷共8页，第Ⅱ卷共3页。
2．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
3．在试卷、答题卡和答题纸上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
4．试题答案一律填涂或书写在机读答题卡和答题纸上，小题号要对应，填涂、书写要规范。
5．考试结束后，将试卷、答题卡和答题纸一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（共70分）第一部分听力（18分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）请听第一段对话，完成第1小题。
1．请听第二段对话，完成第2小题。
2．请听第三段对话，完成第3小题。
3．请听第四段对话，完成第4小题。
4．二、听对话或短文，根据其内容，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。
每段对话或短文读两遍。
（共14分，每小题1分）请听第一段对话，回答第5小题。
5．What does the man think of EnglishA．Useful．B．Interesting．C．Difficult．请听第二段对话，回答第6小题。
6．What’s the man's nameA．Johnson．B．Thomas． C. Jason．请听第三段对话，回答第7小题。
7．When are they playing the basketball gameA．On Tuesday afternoon．B．On Wednesday morning．C．On Thursday afternoon.请听第四段对话，回答第8小题。
8．What will happen tomorrowA．They are going to the bookstore．B．The girl is going to visit her aunt.C．The girl's aunt is visiting her family．请听第五段对话，回答第9－10小题。
东城区初三英语期末试题及答案
东城区初三英语期末试题及答案东城区初三英语期末试题及答案在期末考试之前,认真的去做一系列历年的英语期末试题也是一种高效率的方法。
以下是店铺给你推荐的初三英语期末试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!东城区初三英语期末试题听力理解(共26分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共4分，每小题1分)二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共12分，每小题1分)请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5. How many people will come for lunch?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.6. When will they come?A. 1:30 p.m.B. 2:00 p.m.C. 2:30 p.m.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. Where is the postcard from?A. China.B. America.C. Australia.8. What does the postcard say?A. Happy Birthday!B. Merry Christmas!C. Have a nice holiday!请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. Where did the woman stay at night during the holiday?A. In a tent.B. In a hotel.C. In a farmhouse.10. What does the woman think of the people there?A. They were brave.B. They were honest.C. They were friendly.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
11. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Primary school classmates.B. Middle school classmates.C. High school classmates.12. What group is the girl in?A. The music group.B. The theater group.C. The drawing group.13. What will the speakers do?A. See a film.B. Meet an artist.C. Put on a show.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。
新目标 2008学年第一学期九年级英语期末试题卷及答案
2008学年第一学期九年级英语期末试题卷(时间:90分钟总分:110分)听力部分(20%)Ⅰ.听小对话，从A、B、C 三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。
每段对话读一遍。
( ) 1.A. B. C.( ) 2. A. B. C.( ) 3. A. B. C.( ) 4. A. B. C.( ) 5. A. B. C.Ⅱ.听小对话，回答问题。
每段对话读一遍。
（5%）( ) 6．How does Jack usually come to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.( ) 7. What is Jim doing?A. He is cleaning the floor. B He is watching TV. C. He is washing his shirt. ( ) 8. Where did Wei Hua study last year?A. At No.7 Middle School.B. At No. 17 Middle School.C. At No.70 Middle School.( ) 9. Who is Betty?A. She is Peter’s mother.B. She is Peter’s sister.C. She is Peter’s classmate.( ) 10. Where does the woman work?A. In a factory.B. In a school.C. In a shop.Ⅲ.对话理解。
（5%）听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。
对话读两遍。
( ) 11. How long is the man going to work?A. The whole summer.B. The first week.C. The first few weeks. ( ) 12. Which country is the man going?A. England.B. America.C. Spain.听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
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北京市东城区2008—2009学年度第一学期期末教学目标检测初 三 英 语第Ⅰ卷（共70分）第一部分 听力（18分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分） 请听第一段对话，完成第1小题。
1．请听第二段对话，完成第2小题。
2．请听第三段对话，完成第3小题。
3．请听第四段对话，完成第4小题。
4．二、听对话或短文，根据其内容，从下列各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选择最佳选项。
每段对话或短文读两遍。
（共14分，每小题1分）请听第一段对话，回答第5小题。
5．What does the man think of English？A．Useful．B．Interesting．C．Difficult．请听第二段对话，回答第6小题。
6．What’s the man's name？A．Johnson．B．Thomas． C. Jason．请听第三段对话，回答第7小题。
7．When are they playing the basketball game？A．On Tuesday afternoon．B．On Wednesday morning．C．On Thursday afternoon.请听第四段对话，回答第8小题。
8．What will happen tomorrow？A．They are going to the bookstore．B．The girl is going to visit her aunt.C．The girl's aunt is visiting her family．请听第五段对话，回答第9－10小题。
9．What are they going to do this weekend？A．Play tennis. B. Play ping-pong. C．Play basketball．10．Where are they going to meet？A. At the street corner．B．At the sports center．C．At the school gate．请听第六段对话，回答第11－12小题。
11．Why is Bill unhappy？A．He had a headache．B．He missed some music．C．He didn’t do well in English．12．What is Bill going to do？A．To play the music．B．To go to the doctor．C．To practice writing．请听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。
13．Where are they probably talking？A．In the restaurant．B．In the library．C．In the cinema．14．What does the boy want？A．A menu．B．A story book．C．A film ticket．15. What can you learn from the dialogue？A．The girl is a student．B．The girl doesn’t know the boy．C．The girl knows something about the boy．请听下面的谈话，回答第16－18小题。
16．What does David think of the future？A．There is little difference betwen human and machine．B．You will work harder and harder to make a living．C．Computers will make the machine work for you．17．How many languages will people speak？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．18．What is the woman doing in the conversation？A．Talking about the future．B．Leading a discussion．C．Telling a story．请打开第二卷，看第一大题听力试题。
该试题需要答题纸的相应位置上作答。
第二部分语言知识运用（30分）三、选择填空。
（共18分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
19．—What’s _________favorite movie？—Hero．A．your B．you C．mine D．me20．The population of China is____________than that of any other country in the world．A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest21．—Shall we meet on Thursday or Friday？—_________dau is OK．I’11 be free then.A．Either B. Neither C．None D. Any22．People say we’ll be able to travel in a spaceship _______twenty years．A．of B．in C．at D．after23．___________interesting language English is！A．What an B．What C．What a D. How24．Thete_________ a test tomorrow．A．is going to have B．are going to be C．will have D．will be 25．If you_______the story more times, you will remember it better．A．will read B．are reading C．reading D．read 26．—How do you like London？—Sorry．I_______there．I don’t know much about it．A．have gone B．haven't been C．have been D．haven't gone 27．They_________get there in time. I'm not sure.A．can B. must C. might D．need28．The air in Beijing will be better after some factories________ out．A．moved B．move C．are moved D．are moving29．A knife is used____________cutting things．A．to B．as C．for D. in30．_____________you start to smoke，you will find it hard to give up．A．Unless B．Although C．Once D．Before31．She often asks us ________her things while she is away．A．touch B．touching C．not touch D．not to touch 32．Bob plays basketball_________Jim．A．as well as B．as good as C．so we11 as D．so good as33．—Can you tell me_________？—He is a director．A．what does he do B．what he does C．how is he D．how he is 34．It is good news，__________？A．doesn’t it B．don’t they C．isn’t it D．aren't they 35．This is the dictionary________I lost yesterday．A．who B．when C．whose D．which36．—Would you like another cup of tea？A．Yes，please B．Here you are C．You re welcome D．I agree四、完形填空。
（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Michael Phelps，the world's greatest swimmer is really proud of his record－breaking eighth Olympic gold medal win．He says that 37 just wants to hug his dear mother，and go home to relax．Phelp's 38 was to beat Mark Spitz s 36－year record of seven golds for a single Olympics．And now his dream has come true in the Beijing Games．“The first thing I’d like to do to my mum is just hug her．I've in fact seen her for about 30 seconds this whole 39 ，”said Phelps．His mother Debbie was still in the stands as he held up medals this week．“One of the things I really want to do is just lie in my own bed for 5 minutes and just 40 Phelps said，after the United States 41 the men’s relay（接力）on Sunday and brought him his dream of a golden 42 .His medal round his neck，Phelps climbed up past photographers in the front seats after the race so he could 43 up and kiss his mother and sisters in the stands above．“She 44 said congratulations．And then she started crying，and I started crying and then my sister started crying．We haven’t really had much time 45 ，”Phelps said．After a vacation with friends to celebrate，46 wants him to try out for the 2009 47 championships in Rome．“My mum’s told me I'd better make the team 48 she wants to go to Rome．So I've got the pressure（压力）from my mum，”he said．37．A．he B．she C．they D．we38．A．visit B．dream C．result D．record39．A．place B．class C．time D．thing40．A．stay B．relax C．think D．start41．A．worked B．learned C．had D．won42．A．five B．six C．seven D．eight43．A．reach B．turn C．jump D．look44．A．already B．also C．just D．yet45．A. enough B．together C. neither D．too46．A．Michael B．Mark C．Debbie D．Phelps 47．A．swimming B．running C．basketball D．tennis48．A．that B．which C．unless D．because第三部分阅读（22分）五、阅读理解。