【2017参考】2016年高考英语二轮复习训练:3-1-5 非谓语动词b
(英语)高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 非谓语动词及解析
(英语)高考英语二轮复习专项训练非谓语动词及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A.is made B.would makeC.was to be made D.had made【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句义:在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。
A. I made 一般过去时B. would make过去将来时C. was to be made 表过去将来且命中注定D. had made 过去完成时,根据句义是过去完成时,所以AD不对,根据题干黄金的发现所以注定要发财,所以C正确。
考点:考查时态。
2.When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____.A.to repair bicycles B.bicycles to be repairedC.bicycles being repaired D.repairing bicycles【答案】C【解析】3.I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A.to wind B.wind C.winding D.wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:我抬头向上看,注意到一条蛇正在蜿蜒向树上爬来获取它的早餐。
分析句子可知,wind its way作宾语补足语,winding its way与宾语snake之间为主动关系且此动作正在进行,故选C。
4.I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A.caught B.to have caughtC.to catch D.having caught【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
2016-2017年高考非谓语动词真题汇编
2016-2017年高考非谓语动词试题汇编1.(2016天津卷4) The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, _______ air conditioning unnecessary.A.makingB. to makeC. madeD. being made2.(2016浙江卷10) To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look ata study _______in Australia in 2012.A.being conductedB. to be conductedC. conductingD. conducted3.(2016浙江卷19) I had as much fun sailing the sea as I now do _______ with students.A.workingB. workC. to workD. worked4.(2016江苏卷28) In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message _______ within the work.A.to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden5.(2017北京卷27) Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online _______ their valuable time.A.saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved6.(2017北京卷30) The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _______ from butterflies to elephants.A.rangingB. rangeC. to rangeD. ranged7.(2017北京卷32) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time _______ with his students.A.to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent8.(2017江苏卷21) Many Chinese brands, ________ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A.having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing9.(2017天津卷10) I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train _______.A.catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught10.(2017天津卷14) The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________ more patients to be treated.A.being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed1--5 ADABC 6--10 ADACBP。
高考英语二轮复习训练:3-1-5 非谓语动词b Word版含解析
建议用时:40分钟Ⅰ.语法填空A.单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.[2015·北京丰台区一模]________ (talk)to the house owner, the designer had a clear idea of what to do.答案:Having talked考查非谓语作状语。
“talk”与逻辑主语“the designer”之间为主动关系,且时间上“talk”发生在谓语动词之前,故填Having talked。
2.[2015·陕西83中二模]Living in the dormitory means ________(learn) to take care of yourself and understand each other's differences.答案:learning考查非谓语作宾语。
mean doing表示“意味着”;mean to do表示“计划,打算做某事”,根据语意可知此处填learning。
3.[2015·天津河东区一模]That is the only way we can think of ________ (reduce) the overuse of water in students' bathroom.答案:to reduce考查非谓语作定语。
干扰信息“we can think of”作定语,修饰“way”,解题时去掉,便使题目结构更加清晰。
即:to reduce修饰the way。
4.[2015·北京石景山一模]Tom made an excellent speech without ________ (refer) to his notes even for once.答案:referring考查非谓语作宾语。
介词without后跟动名词作宾语,refer to“参考,查阅”,refer的动名词拼写要注意。
2017届高三英语二轮高考专题辅导与训练:专题五 非谓语动词 Word版含答案
不定式
ask,beg,expect,get,order,tell,want,wish,encourage
主谓关系。强调动作将发生或已经完成
can’t help doing(忍不住做)
⑮I’m sorry I can’t help____________(paint) the walls-I have an appointment.
答案(to) paint
Ⅲ.非谓语动词作宾语补足语的区别
常见的跟非谓语动词
作宾语补足语的动词
与宾语的逻辑关系及时间概念
专题五 非谓语动词
Ⅰ.非谓语动词的分类、意义及构成
非谓语形式
构成
特征和作用
时态和语态
否定式
复合结构
不定式
to do
to be doing
to have done
to be done
to have been done
在非谓语前加not
for sb.to do sth.
具有名词、副词和形容词的作用,在句中作主语、宾语、定语、表语和状语
⑫After a short rest, we went on________(pick) apples for the peasants.
答案picking
try to do(设法,努力去做,尽力)
try doing(试试去做,看有何结果)
⑬Why don’t you try________(do) the work in another way?
⑪Now, I regret____________(forget)________(take)an umbrella, or I wouldn’t look like a drowned rat.
2016年高考英语二轮复习专题(江苏专用):语法 专题2 非谓语动词
专题二 非谓语动词考点1 非谓语动词作状语1.Like ancient sailors,birds can find their way ________ the sun and the stars.(2015·重庆,11)A.used B.having usedC.using D.use2.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile,she stood rooted to the ground,________ whether to stay or leave.(2015·湖南,30)A.wondering B.wonderC.to wonder D.wondered3.________in painting,John didn’t notice evening approaching.(2015·天津,5)A.To absorb B.To be absorbedC.Absorbed D.Absorbing4.________ for two days,Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. (2015·天津,8)A.To work B.WorkedC.To be working D.Having worked5.________ more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.(2015·福建,28)A.Learn B.LearnedC.To learn D.To be learning6.Time,________ correctly,is money in the bank.(2012·湖南,23) A.to use B.usedC.using D.use考点归纳1.分词作状语表示时间、原因、条件、结果、伴随或方式、目的、评论性状语等;现在分词表示主动,过去分词表示被动;分词的完成时表示动作先于谓语动词发生。
高中英语真题-2016高考英语一轮非谓语动词练习(10)及答案
高中英语真题:2016高考英语一轮非谓语动词练习(10)及答案非谓语动词开篇语have sth. donehave sth. doing have“使、让”“分水岭”have sth. to do have“有”have sth. to be done题一:I had my bicycle ________ the other day.A. repairB.repaired C. repairing D. to repair 题二:I have the lights ____ all the afternoon.A. burningB. burnedC. burntD. to burn题三:I have a lot of homework ____ tonight.A. to doB. to be doneC. to be doingD. done 题四:—Mary, I want to go to the post office. Do you have any packag es ____?—Thank you all the same. I can manage it myself.A. to postB. postedC. to be postedD. posting“白骨精”题:make dohave sb. dolet dohelp (to) doMy mum made me buy some eggs a few hours ago.如何把这个句子变成被动语态?I was made to buy some eggs a few hours ago by my mum.题五:but/except/besides1. He did nothing but ____.A. sleeping B. to sleep C. sleptD. sleep2. He said nothing but ____there.A. stoodB. standC. standingD. to stand3. I have no choice but ____ up this bad behavior.A. giveB. to give C. giving D. givendodo原则:dodoes butdid except八大动词1. stop2. go on3. remember4. forget5. try6. consider7. mean8. regret题六:1. Why not ________ at the back of the boat?A. to try sittingB. try sittingC. to try to sitD. trying to sit2. The lights are still on now. Our monitor must have forgotten ____ th em off yesterday.A. turningB. to turnC. to hav e turnedD. turns非谓语动词当中的“主动表被动现象”1.be worth doingThe book is well worth reading.2.be to blameYou are to blame for the accident.3.be + adj. + to doThe homework is easy to do.4.need/want/require doing/to be doneThe bike needs repairing.The old man requires looking after.非谓语动词中的主动还是被动be to blamebe + adj. to doneed/want/require doing/to be done非谓语动词当中的省略现象1. While I was walking along the main road, I noticed that a m an was stealing a purse from a woman.2. Once it is seen, it will never be forgotten.3. When it is necessary, we can go there to have a look.4. If there is any, please point out my mistakes.“删删”题前提条件:主句和从句的主语是同一个主语。
2017届高考英语二轮复习第1部分提升语法运用第2讲非谓语动词
第二讲非谓语动词1.(2016·高考全国乙卷语法填空)I was the first Western TV reporter (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.2.(2016·高考全国乙卷语法填空)My ambassadorial duties will include (introduce) British v isitors to the 120plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.3.(2016·高考全国甲卷语法填空)If you find something you love doing outside of the office,you'll be less likely (bring) your work home.4.(2016·高考全国丙卷语法填空)Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal (create) special designs.5.(2016·高考全国丙卷语法填空)The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it.6.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)When a new day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough (cool)the house during the hot day.7.(2015·高考陕西卷短文改错)...I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.8.(2014·高考陕西卷短文改错)One evening at sunset,we sat by the fire,have our barbecue.9.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people (live)in Shanghai and Hong Kong.10.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)A study of travelers(conduct)by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.11.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)The adobe dwellings(土坯房)(build)by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.12.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)In addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house without (use)electric equipment.13.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about (be)late for school.14.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he refused (stop)until we reached the next stop.15.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)It took years of work(reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water.答案:1.permitted 2.introducing 3.to bring 4.to create ing 6.to cool 7.just后加to 8.have→having9.living 10.conducted 11.built ing 13.being14.to stop 15.to reduce1.巧记三种非谓语动词作状语的基本区别(1)若非谓语动词与逻辑主语之间是主动关系,且正在进行,要想到用现在分词形式(doing);(2)若非谓语动词与逻辑主语之间是被动关系,且表完成,要想到用过去分词形式(done);(3)若非谓语动词表将来的动作,作状语表示目的,在喜怒哀乐的形容词后作原因或意料之外的结果等要想到用不定式形式(to do)。
高考英语二轮复习 语法篇 专题三 非谓语动词
专题三非谓语动词强攻高考·训练Ⅰ.单句填空1.The students in our school expected there (be) more time for reviews and exercises before the College Entrance Examination next year.2.The first step is (find) a person that has similar goals and ideas asyou.3.The ability (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.4.He is said (attend) a college in America,studying music.5.It is a waste of time (persuade) such a person to join us.6.Mark often attempts to escape (fine) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.7.The phrase “good good study,day day up” (invent) by the Chinese has become a famous Chinglish sentence.8.I’ll deal with this myself and I’ll have it (send) up to your roomright away.9.Five minutes later,the boy returned,(scream),“Daddy,let’s playfootball now!”10.Please hand on the papers to those (seat) at the back of theclassroom.答案:1.to be 2.to find 3.to express 4.to be attending/to attend 5.persuading6.being fined7.invented8.sent9.screaming 10.seatedⅡ.单句改错1.With a lot of difficult problems settled,the manager felt like a cat on a hot brick.2.After sitting a few minutes I just let to go and stopped thinking.3.We were worried she would blame us for have stood in her way.4.That’s t he reason why a sad film can contribute to comfort a sad person more thana pleasant one.5.The outside of the house needs to paint.6.I’m easy-going,get along well with my classmates.7.New York was then a Dutch city set up by people came from Holland in Europe.8.I’m very interesting in the job and I’d like to apply for the position.9.In fact,I once won first prize in the English speech competition holding in our school.10.I’d rather have a room of my own,however small it is,than sharing one with others.答案:1.settled→to settle 2.去掉to 3.have→having fort→comforting 5.topaint→painting/to be painted6.get→getting或get前加and7.came→coming或came前加who8.interesting→interested9.holding→held10.sharing→shareⅢ.七选五The revision period is,arguably,the most difficult part of any exam process.The exam itself—usually between one and three hours. 1 However,the knowledge that itis the culmination of the entire process should provide some comfort.A well-structured revision plan can help you revise well.Below are my top tips for creating a well-structured and comprehensive revision plan,which will provide the best chance of success in the summer.1. 2It ought to go without saying that planning your revision timetable must be done before anything else,to ensure there is enough time for comprehensive coverage of all subjects.With most exams starting at the end of June,the revision plan should be in place by the end of March at least.2.Continual assessment3 In order to chart (跟踪记录) your development effectively,we recommend that our students attempt practice papers in each subject,marked according to the relevant mark scheme and curriculum.3.Order your subjects strategically4 Ordering your subjects in an effective manner can help to do this.For example,scheduling English revision to appear early in your revision plan may prove useful when revising essay-based subjects such as History,Religious Studies and Politics later on.4.Each subject is differentDepending on your learning style,you may find one easier than the other.More unusual exam types,such as performance exams,require their own unique attention.5A.Besides,your time allocation (分配) may be dependent on your own aptitude in that subject.B.Make a detailed timetableC.Pressure and nerves can undoubtedly make it an uncomfortable experience.D.Revision is a process of improvement.E.Plan earlyF.Starting with a subject that appears early on in the exam schedule is a wise decision.G.The best revision plans have an element of strategy to their creation.答案:1~5 CEDGAⅣ.完形填空A barking dog brought Jack out of his sleep.He lay in the prison cell and waited for Lily’s 1 ,who was his daughter.When she was two,her mother left, 2 that she did not want to be 3 to a crippled child.Jack 4 the cold sweat from his brow.Hatred 5 him out of the depth of his heart.His life 6 downhill,too much drinking and gambling,too many 7 .He was doing time now in this prison.Lily had lived out her days in a crippled children’s home.Jack stared at the ceiling 8 every detail of Lily’s last visit.Her eyes flashed at him behind the screen that 9 them in the visiting room.Both dimples (酒窝) showed on her pale face when she 10 .A yellow dress hid the 11 of her body.Jack sat up,feeling 12 at the memory of the lily(百合花) his daughter had brought him.She had 13 the clay pot before she let go of it.Then shesaid,“Daddy,this is me.14 you see this lily think of me,for I am your Lily!”Lily soon had to wave goodbye,but the blooming lily remained to 15 his world of darkness.A thousand times a day Jack had 16 the blossom,looking through 17 eyes into the face of Lily,“Daddy,this is me.” Tender care kept the plantalive.Jack 18 the day when he would walk out of this prison as a 19 man.He would take her away,down south where the sunshine would bring20 to her cheeks and a smile to her face.【语篇导读】主人公Jack是一名服刑人员。
高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 翻译含解析
高考英语二轮复习专项训练翻译含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。
(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, t he dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。
(英语)高考英语二轮复习 专项训练 非谓语动词含解析
(英语)高考英语二轮复习专项训练非谓语动词含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A.Understanding B.To be understoodC.Being understood D.Having understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与学习传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。
不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)均可作主语,区别在于不定式常表示将来,是特指;而动名词表示一般情况,是泛指。
而本句指的是普遍现象,属泛指,故用动名词较好。
故选A。
2.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Having exposed D.To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语,前面是主语,应该用动名词,而且be exposed to“暴露于,接触”,所以选B。
考点:考查动名词做主语3.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the libraryA.to borrow B.borrowed C.to be borrowed D.borrowing【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:怀特抬头给学生看一些从图书馆借来的旧地图。
分析句子可知,这里需要非谓语动词修饰maps,因为maps和borrow是被动关系吗,所以用过去分词做定语,故选B。
(完整版)高考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)
非谓语动词专练1.more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving2.The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign language came outin the 16th century.A.to be writtenB.writtenC.being writtenD.having written3.The missing boys were last seen near the river.A.to playB.playC.to be playingD.playing4. in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.To loseB.LostC.Having lostD.Losing5.When passing me he pretended me.A.to seeB.not having seenC.to have not seenD.not to have seen6.The children insisted there on foot.A.they goingB.they would goC.on their goingD.going7.He still remembers to Shanghai when he was very young.A.takingB.being takenC.takenD.having taken8. the railway station,we had a break,only the train had left.A.Arriving at;to finding to;discovering thatC.On arriving at;finding outD.Hurrying to;to have found out9.W ith the boy the way,we had no trouble the way to Zhongshan Park.A.leading;finding;leadingB.to lead;found;to leadC.led;finding;ledD.leading;found;led10.these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was inB e i n g and from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks morebeautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen11.I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(NMET)A.to have sailedB.to sailC.sailingD.sail12.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air againstyour face.(MET)A.movedB.movingC.movesD.to move13. is known to all,China will be an and powerful country in 20 or30 years⨯ time.A.That;advancingB.This;advancedC.As;advancedD.It;advancing14.While shopping,people sometimes can⨯t help into buying something theydon⨯t really need.A.persuadeB.persuadingC.being persuadedD.be persuaded15.There was terrible noise the sudden burst of light.(MET)A.followedB.followingC.to be followedD.being followed16.Please excuse my in without .e;permitteding;permittedimg;being permittedD.to come;being permitted17. his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend theB.helping;helping you D.to help;to help you B.he could hardly hold back his tearsmeeting then. A.Holding;being held B.Held;holding C.Having held;held D.Held;to be held 18.——Did you hear her this pop song this time the other day? ——Yes,and I heard this song in English. A.sing;singing B.sung;sung C.sung;singing D.singing;sung 19.The question now at the meeting is not the question yesterday. A.discussed;discussed B.discussing;had discussed C.being discussed;discussed D.discussing;discussing 20.With the cooking ,I went on some sewing. A.done;to do B.being done;doing C.to be done;doing D.to have done;doing 21.It is no use your past mistakes. A.regretting B.regret C.to regret D.regretted 22.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing to her,only her five children.A.left;to leaveB.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving 23.I am very busy.I have a very difficult problem . A.to work B.to work out C.to be worked out D.to work it out 24.I would appreciate back this affernoon.(NMET) A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.you re calling 25.Climbing mountains was ,so we all felt . A.tiring;tired B.tired;tiring C.tiring;tiring D.tired;tired 26.I saw some villagers on the bench at the end of the room. A.seating B.seat C.seated D.seated themselves 27. She was glad to see her child well care of. A.take B.to be taken C.taken D.taking 28.It is one of the important problems tomorrow. A.to solve B.to be solved C.solved D.solving 29. maps properly,you need a special pen. A.Drawn B.Drawing C.To draw D.Be drawing 30.There is a river around our school. A.to run B.run C.running D.to be running 31.How about the two of us a walk down the garden? A.to take B.take C.taking D.to be taken 32.I was fortunate to pick up a wallet on the ground on the way back home, but unfortunately for me,I found my colour TV set when I got home. A.lying;stolen ying;stealing y;stolen D.lying;stealing 33. Whth the kind -hearted boy me with my work,I’m sure I’ll be able to spare time with your work. A. to help;help you out C.helped;to help you out 34. Greatly movedd by her words, . A. tears came to his eyesC.tears could hardly be held backD.his eyes were filled with tears.35.——I hope the children won’t touch the dog.——I⨯ve warned them .A.notB.not toC.not touchD.not doI.would love to the party last night but I had to work extra hours tofinish a report.(NMET)A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone37.When why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us andsaid nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked38.The man kept silent in the room unless .A.spoken toB.spoke toC.spokenD.to speak39.Rather than on a crowded bus,he always prefers a bicycle.(NMET)A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;to rideD.to ride;riding40.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him .A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to41.What⨯s troubling them is enough experienced workers.A.that they have toB.they have notC.their not havingD.not their having42.his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touchwith Bill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know43.Bamboo is used houses in some places .A.to buildB.to buildingC.to be builtD.being built44.Go on the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET)A.to doB.doingC.withD.to be doing45.The day we looked forward to .eingC.has comeD.have come46.Whom would you rather the work?A.to have to doB.to have doC.have to doD.have do47.Do you think it any good with him again?A.to talkB.talkingC.to talkingD.having talked48.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before .A.accepting fullyB.being fully acceptedC.fully acceptingD.fully being accepted49.The government forbids such bad books.A.publishedB.to publishC.publishD.publishing50.Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could a good college.A.enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered51.He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help any of your work.A.doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done52.All her time experiments, she has no time for films.A.devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing53.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, it more difficult.A.not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make54.The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A.to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied55.in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A.Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding56.---“Do you have anything more , sir?”---“No. You can have a rest or do something else.”A.typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type57.She took her son,ran out of the house, him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A.putB. to putC. puttingD. having put58.The boss insisted that every minute made full use of the work well.A.be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do59.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see the next year.A.carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out60.How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward at last.A.to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come61.the road round to the right a nd you’ll find his house.A.FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed62.He looked around and caught a man his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting63.When you’re learning to drive, a good teacher makes a big difference.A.haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having64.I felt it a great honour to speak to you.A.to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked65.I would love to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone66.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added67.in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.LosingB. Having lostC. To loseD. Lost68.Can you have the washing-machine to my house?A.sendB. to sendC. sentD. sending69.Now we could not do anything but for him here.A.waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited70.The teacher came into the classroom, by his students.A.followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed71.O n afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A.boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. writing72.---I must apologize for ahead of time.---That’s all right.A.letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know73.S he can’t help the house because she’s busy making a cake.A.to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned74.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door “Sorry to miss you; will call later.” A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading75. a reply, he decided to write again.A.Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received 非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 41---45 C A A A C26―30 C C B C C46 --- 50 D A B D B31―35 C A D B B51---55 BBBC C36―40 B B A CA56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC。
高考英语非谓语动词练习(2016真题,附答案及解析)
高考英语时态练习(2016真题,附答案及解析)1.(北京卷)26. it easier to get in touch with us, you‘d better keep this cardat hand.A. MadeB. MakeC. MakingD. To make2.(北京卷)28. ______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.A. OrderingB. To orderC. Having orderedD. Ordered3.(北京卷)32. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, _______ the old towninto a dreamland.A. turnB. turningC. to turnD. turned4.(天津卷)4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, ____ airconditioning unnecessary.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. being made5.(浙江卷)10. To return to the problem of water pollution, I'd like you to look at astudy _______ in Australia in 2012.A. having conductedB. to be conductedC. conductingD. conducted6.(浙江卷)19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do with students.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked7.(江苏卷)28.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message______ within the work.A. to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden答案:1-7 DDBADAB解析:1.D。
高三英语二轮复习专题( 含答案)代词和数词非谓语动词和独立主格结构
2010年高三英语二轮复习专题(含答案):代词和数词非谓语动词和独立主格结构非谓语动词包括不定式、动词-ing形式和过去分词三种形式。
动词的非谓语形式是中学英语语法的重点和难点,也是每年高考热点中的热点, 考纲要求掌握:非谓语动词的时态和语态;他们在英语句子中的作用;非谓语动词的基本用法和含义,非谓语动词在句子中可以充当多种句子成分,比如主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语、表语等;掌握非谓语动词充当相同句子成分时的辨析;掌握非谓语动词在不同的语境、语义下的运用。
对于独立主格结构考纲要求掌握独立主格结构的构成方式;在句子中的作用以及with复合结构。
1._______ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having remindedB 考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词做状语,逻辑主语是句子的主语the manager,非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系,且其表示的动作在谓语动词set out之前已经发生,非谓语动词用过去分词,选B。
2.In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, _________ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A. markingB. markedC. having markedD. being markedA 考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词做状语,其后有宾语,故与逻辑主语是主动关系,且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行,用现在分词,选A。
3.When he __________ the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to openD 考查非谓语动词。
高考英语二轮复习训练:3-1-5非谓语动词aWord版含解析
建议用时:15分钟Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.[2015·浙江温州一模]Mary wrote a letter to her parents, ________ (say) she missed them and was studying hard.答案:saying考查非谓语作状语。
其逻辑主语是Mary,两者为主动关系,且“say”与“wrote”同时发生,故用现在分词。
2.[2015·安徽黄山质检二]________(compete) more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves w ith a higher education.答案:To compete考查非谓语作状语。
“compete”与逻辑主语“more and more people”之间为主动关系,根据语意可知此处作目的状语,故填to compete。
3.[2015·北京东城区一模]—Good news!There's a supermarket ________ (build) in this area next month!—Cool!It will be convenient for us when it's open.答案:to be built考查非谓语作定语。
修饰supermarket与build 之间为被动关系且next month暗示表示将要发生的事情,故填to be built。
4.[2015·陕西83中二模]________ (judge) from his accent, he is from the south of China.答案:Judging考查非谓语动词的特殊用法。
judging from“由,,判断”,故填judging。
高中英语学习:2017版高考英语非谓语动词练习题(后面有答案)
非谓语动词1.(2016·浙江高考)To return to the problem of water pollution,I’d like you to look at a study ________ (conduct)in Australia in 2012.2.(2016·浙江高考)I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope ________ (attend) many more in the coming years.3.(2016·浙江高考)When their children lived far away from them,these old people felt ________ (cut)off from the world.4.(2016·浙江高考)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do________(work)with students.5.(2016·江苏高考)In art criticism,you must assume the artist has a secret message ________ (hide)within the work. 6.(2016·江苏高考)Parents should actively urge their children________ (take) advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.7.(2016·天津高考)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows,________ (make) air conditioning unnecessary.8.(2016·天津高考)I’m going to take advantage of this tour ________ (explore)the history of the castle. 9.(2016·全国Ⅰ)In 1931,Addams became the first American woman________(win) the Nobel Peace Prize. 10.(2016·全国Ⅰ)No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence________(suggest)that the trend is growing.11.(2016·四川高考)The Athletic Department is looking for students ________(help)assist staff during the Fall 2016,Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters.12.(2016·四川高考)Students ________(interest)in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective campuses.13.(2016·北京高考)________ (make)it easier to get in touch with us,you’d better keep this card at hand. 14.(2016·北京高考) ________(order)over a week ago,the books are expected to arrive any time now. 15.(2016·北京高考)Newly-built wooden cottages line the street,________(turn)the old town into a dreamland.1.(2015·江苏高考)Much time ________(spend)sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.2.(2015·湖南高考)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________(wonder)whether to stay or leave.3.(2015·湖南高考)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students________(talk)over what is bothering them. 4.(2015·北京高考)________(catch)the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. 5.(2015·北京高考)The park was full of people, ________(enjoy)themselves in the sunshine.6.(2015·北京高考)If ________(accept)for the job, you’ll be informed soon.7.(2015·浙江高考)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ________(perform)live is quite another. 8.(2015·重庆高考)________(raise)in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. 9.(2015·重庆高考)Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way ________(use)the sun and the stars. 10.(2015·陕西高考)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on ________ (thank)all the people who had helped in her career.11.(2015·陕西高考)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother ________(take)good care of at home.12.(2015·天津高考)________(absorb)in pai nting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.13.(2015·天津高考)________ (work)for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. 14.(2015·安徽高考)________(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.15.(2015·福建高考)________ (learn)more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.16.(2015·福建高考)In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared, ________ (combine)the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”.17.(2014·湖南高考)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,________(stare) at the night sky.18.(2014·北京高考)The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore,he can go shopping without ________(recognize).19.(2014·大纲卷)Today there are more airplanes ________(carry) more people than ever before in the sky. 20.(2014·湖南高考)Children,when ________(accompany) by their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium. 21.(2014·江西高考)He is thought ________(act) foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. 22.(2014·山东高考)There’s a note pinned to the door________(say) when the shop will open again. 23.(2014·天津高考)Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only ________(find) it didn’t fit.24.(2014·陕西高考)________(work) out the difficult maths problems,I have consulted Professor Russell several times.25.(2014·四川高考)The manager was satisfied to see many new products ________(develop) after great effort. 26.(2014·天津高考)Clearly and thoughtfully________(write),the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.27.(2014·重庆高考)Group activities will be organized after class ________(help) children develop team spirit. 28.(2014·安徽高考)While waiting for the opportunity to get ________(promote),Henry did his best to perform his duty.29.(2014·北京高考)Last night,there were millions of people ________(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV. 30.(2014·福建高考)________(spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong,Linda appears more mature than those of her age.31.(2014·江苏高考)The lecture ________(give),a lively question-and-answer session followed.1.(2016·江苏盐城市三模)Our car ________ (develop)engine trouble,we stopped for the night at a roadside rest area. 2.(2016·泰州市二模)—Johnson is said to be the first young teacher ________ (promote)to professor in your university this year.— Exactly. ________ (convince)of his own competence is an important factor in his success.3.(2016·南通、扬州、淮安、泰州三次调研)—What did David demand in the meeting just now?— ________ (offer)a chance to join the Debating Club.4.(2016·南通市二次调研)—A new bridge is reported ________ (build)across the river in your hometown.—Yes,and it brings us great convenience.5.(2016·南通市二次调研)All the photos in the report are provided by the Students’ Union,unless otherwise ________ (note).6.(2016·启东中学高三下学期调研)Much disappointed as he is ________ (fail)in the job interview,he still keeps his confidence.7.(2016·苏、锡、常、镇四市调研)—Why are you so familiar with my close friend Nipple?—Yeah,I happen,believe it or not, ________ (meet)him in a packed trip.8.(2016·江苏宿迁市三模)Mr.Mathew,fully ________ (convince)of his son’s innocence,began to seek new evidence which would persuade the police to reopen their investigation.9.(2016·江苏宿迁市三模)With the 2022 World Cup final in Qatar ________ (take place)on December 18,the public fixed sights on the Arab nation,causing the concern of the intense summer heat.10.(2016·南京市、盐城市二模)Flocks of customers joined Alibaba Singles Day,Hong Kong,the U.S.and Russia ________ (claim)the top three outside.11.(2016·淮安市二次调研)The three travelers finally reached the home of Bertha’s mother around dusk, ________ (cover)65 miles in less than 12 hours.12.(2016·南京市、盐城市二模)Our company is going on very well. ________ (employ)dozens of local women,we produce handmade goods with unique designs that sell well overseas.13.(2016·南通市二模)The local government has already collected three million dollars, ________ (intend)for the environment improvement.14.(2016·南通市二模)Who do the passengers on board think it is up to ________ (make)a final decision about such a matter?15.(2016·福建漳州八校联考四)________(gather)the information the professor demanded earlier,the assistant continued to search in a sea of books for more on the topic.16.(2016·嘉兴市教学测试二)My mom held me and my brother tight,tears of happiness ________ (cover)her face,feeling proud of our final success.17.(2016·重庆一中二模)The meeting________(be) over, I found her seated at the desk and ________(listen) to music. 18.(2016·西安一中二模)________(expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin. 19.(2016·天津实验中学模拟)________(remind) not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.20.(2016·江苏压轴卷) The deal, ________(complete) next week, will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market.21.(2016·吉林延边质检)It is typical of students to stay up ________(read) deep into the night for the final exam. 22.(2016·四川成都七中二诊)The speaker, Professor Davie, ________(know) for his impressive achievements in physics, was warmly received by all the students in our school.23.(2016·浙江六校联考)Then professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ________(prepare) for answering questions.24.(2016·高考英语最后压题)________(employ) about 400 people, the factory would be built to allow for future growth.25.(2016·北京朝阳一模)________(save) time, the teacher had us do half of the exercises in class and complete the other half for our homework.26.(2016·北京石景山一模)He did what he could________(help) her out of trouble.27.(2016·山东青岛一模)People from all the corners came to the city center,________(make) it very crowded. 28.(2016·山东潍坊一模)________(take) according to the instructions, the medicine will work for your headache. 29.(2016·河南开封二模)He survived the crash, only________(die) in the desert.30.(2016·北京西城一模)The tour guide reminded people to be careful when________(step) off the boat.1.(2015·江苏启东中学月考一) I waited for him at the train station for an hour and I was afraid that he may miss the train, but luckily, he showed up with only ten minutes________(remain).2.(2015·四川成都高新区月考)Life is like riding a bicycle.________(keep) your balance, you must keep moving. 3.(2015·浙江江山实验中学月考)—What do you think of his talk on Information Technology?—Oh, excellent. It’s worth________(listen) to.4.(2015·浙江江山实验中学月考)The volunteers are reminded of taking everything________(belong) to them before leaving the hotel.5.(2015·四川成都高新区月考)A big earthquake hit Ludian in Yunnan,________(cause) many deaths and injuries and a big loss of property.6.(2015·浙江重点中学适应性测试一)The thief fell to the ground, his left foot________(break) and blood________(run) down from his mouth.7.(2015·江苏南京调研)Research found that children who drank mainly soda were more than twice as likely as those who drank no soda________(show) signs of aggression.8.(2015·重庆南开中学月考)He stayed up too late every night,________(determine) to catch up with his classmates. 9.(2015·江西南昌八一中学月考)The girl is a student at Oxford University,________(study) for a degree in English literature.10.(2015·陕西五校联盟二模)Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ________(expose) to sunlight.11.(2015·湖南师大附中月考)His new movie moved all audience to tears,________(call) to mind another moving one about war and love.12.(2015·福建宁德质检)________(devote) to teaching, as we know, contributes to his popularity with his students. 13.(2016·天津实验中学模拟)His car________(repair) in the repair shop, he drove his brother’s instead. 14.(2015·三峡名校联盟联考)The game was so exciting to play that the boy kept his eyes and attention________(fix) on it, ruining both a lot.15.(2015·安徽合肥二模)________(realize) her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she has been training very hard since an early age.16.(2015·广州海珠区摸底)My older brother and I are busy ________(arrange) a trip to Africa.17.(2015·吉林一中月考)Qu was a minister of the State of Chu ________(situate) in present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces,during the Warring States Period(战国时期).18.(2015·山西太原五中月考)Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck,we reached a crossing and it turned to the right,________(hit) me and my bicycle.19.(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)After luckily ________(succeed) in the national college entrance examination,I realized my dream again:after graduation,I became a citizen working in a city.20.(2015·甘肃兰州一中月考)Most of the fish there were ________(freeze),but we had not much trouble finding some fresh fish at the other part of the market.21.(2015·海南中学月考)Well,it always takes time to consider before ________(make) a decision. 22.(2015·乌鲁木齐一中月考)Now,the merchant’s first wife is a very loyal partner and has made great contributions in maintaining his wealth and business as well as ________(take) care of the household.23.(2015·山西太原五中月考)Eventually,I decided ________(contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter.24.(2015·辽宁育明高中月考)Woo Sing stopped ________(think) about these strange actions,saying to himself,“This boy is fooling me.He does everything that I do.”25.(2015·黑龙江哈三中二模)Most probably,it may lead to a small talk which often brings harm or disrespect to others,thus ________ (hurt) others’ feelings.26.(2015·河南濮阳市二模)Yes,and there are a lot of points of view when you listen to talk shows.I usually enjoy ________ (listen) to them.27.(2015·辽宁瓦房店高级中学考前模拟)Taking a taxi is five times as expensive as ________(take) a bus. 28.(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断)I then realized she had no arms or legs,just a head,a neck and upper body,________(dress) in a little white skirt.29.(2015·甘肃嘉峪关市一中六模)The price of tea ________ (pick) in March is extremely high.30.(2015·宁夏大学附属中学二模)We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop________(smoke).31.(2015·河北邯郸市一模)We offer them three choices:the end of March,the middle of April and the beginning of May,and they chose the earliest one,which is good actually with exams ________ (come) up in May. 32.(2015·河北邯郸市一模)We’ve got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being ________(use) in the classroom.33.(2015·广州海珠区摸底)It is so dangerous that our guides will have guns ________(scare) the animals away if they come too near.34.(2015·辽宁锦州市质量检测一)He took out his handkerchief and wiped the cuts,________(check) to see that everything was going to be okay.35.(2015·贵州遵义四中模拟)In the United States, there were 222 people ________(report) to be billionaires (亿万富翁) in 2003.36.(2015·贵州六校联盟联考二)He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability,________ (feel) that it was useless to try.37.(2015·广东汕头一模)________ (choose) suitable subjects, artists had to be well-read.38.(2015·贵州铜仁一中模拟)She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen while ________ (watch) human games.39.(2015·山东烟台联考)An excellent reputation and high rankings are certainly important,according to a survey ________ (conduct) by Shanghai Municipal Education Commission in 50 Shanghai high schools this summer. 40.(2015·大连摸底)In the beginning, there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always ________(think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.答案: I 20161.conducted2.to attend3.cut4.working5.hidden6.to take7.making8.to explore9.to win10.s uggesting11.t o help12.i nterested13.T o make14.O rdered15.t urningII 经典1.spent2.wondering3.to talk4.To catch5.enjoying6.accepted7.being performed8.Raiseding10.t o think11.t aken 12.a bsorbed13.H aving worked14.I gnoring15.T o learn16.c ombining17.s taring18.b eing recognized19.c arrying20.a ccompanied21.t o have acted22.s aying23.t o find24.T o work25.d eveloped26.w ritten27.t o help28.p romoted29.w atching30.H aving spent31.(having been) given模拟2016年模拟1.having developed2.to have been promoted3.Being convinced4.To b offered5.noted(特别注明)6.to have failed7.to have met8.convinced9.to take place10.c laiming11.c overing12.E mploying13.i ntended14.t o make15.H aving gathered16.c overing17.b eing, listening18.B eing exposed 19.R eminded20.t o be completed21.r eading22.k nown23.p repared24.E mploying/Havingemployed25.T o save26.t o help27.m aking28.T aken29.t o die30.s tepping经典模拟1.remaining2.To keep3.listening4.belonging5.causing6.broken, running7.to show8.determined9.studying10.e xposed11.c alling(使人想起)12.B eing devoted13.b eing repaired14.f ixed 15.T o realize16.a rranging17.s ituated18.h itting19.s ucceeding20.f rozen21.m aking22.t aking23.t o contact24.t o think25.h urting26.l istening27.t aking28.d ressed29.p icked30.s moking31.c oming32.u sed33.t o scare34.c hecking35.r eported36.f eeling37.T o choose38.w atching39.c onducted40.t hinking。
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建议用时:40分钟Ⅰ.语法填空A.单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.[2015·北京丰台区一模]________ (talk)to the house owner, the designer had a clear idea of what to do.答案:Having talked 考查非谓语作状语。
“talk”与逻辑主语“the designer”之间为主动关系,且时间上“talk”发生在谓语动词之前,故填Having talked。
2.[2015·陕西83中二模]Living in the dormitory means ________(learn) to take care of yourself and understand each other's differences.答案:learning 考查非谓语作宾语。
mean doing表示“意味着”;mean to do表示“计划,打算做某事”,根据语意可知此处填learning。
3.[2015·天津河东区一模]That is the only way we can think of ________ (reduce) the overuse of water in students' bathroom.答案:to reduce 考查非谓语作定语。
干扰信息“we can think of”作定语,修饰“way”,解题时去掉,便使题目结构更加清晰。
即:to reduce修饰the way。
4.[2015·北京石景山一模]Tom made an excellent speech without ________ (refer) to his notes even for once.答案:referring 考查非谓语作宾语。
介词without后跟动名词作宾语,refer to“参考,查阅”,refer的动名词拼写要注意。
5.[2015·安徽合肥质检二]The virus Ebola is reported ________ (take) over 3,000 lives in 5 countries of west Africa by now.答案:to have taken 考查非谓语作补语。
其逻辑主语是“the virus Ebola”,两者是主动关系,且“take over”这一动作已经发生,故填不定式的完成式,注意掌握“be reported to do”这一结构。
6.[2015·四川雅安月考]I can't imagine how he finished the relay race,________ his foot wounded so seriously.答案:with 考查with复合结构。
根据句式结构可知,“with+宾语+宾补”作状语。
7.[2015·四川资阳市二诊]________ (survive) in the sports world, a sports man needs to train constantly to keep himself in best condition.答案:To survive 考查非谓语作状语。
根据语义可知,此处作目的状语。
句意:为了在体育领域生存下去,运动员必须要不断训练保持最佳状态。
8.[2015·安徽六校联考]—It ________ (rain) heavily, the outing has to be put off to next Friday.—I agree.We can't have a worse day like this!答案:raining 考查独立主格结构。
前后两部分无连词,而后半部分有谓语,故该空填非谓语,且其逻辑主语是“It”,而不是“the outing”。
“It”与“rain”之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故填raining,强调动作在进行。
9.[2015·陕西西工大附中四模]If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ________ (meet) an even greater challenge.答案:to meet 考查非谓语作宾语。
在该题目中,but为介词,但其前如有do时后面跟动词原形,若无do时,则要用不定式结构,故填to meet。
10.[2015·福州毕业班质检]Li Na,the first ________ (achieve) a ranking of world No.2 in Asia,retired from tennis in September, 2014.答案:to achieve 考查非谓语作定语。
由序数词修饰的名词或序数词自身被非谓语动词修饰时,通常非谓语动词采用不定式形式,故填to achieve。
B.语篇语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
[2015·河北七校联考]When you decide you're going to live alone, you get upset. This is __1__ (nature). But there's no need to get __2__ (worry). Below are some ideas __3__ can help you out.Saving money is __4__ you need to start several months before you move out. You need to save enough money __5__ (help) you survive for at least a month in the new place. The __6__ (easy) of all ways is to spend less!Search for a place to live in before __7__ (move) out.Make sure that the place you choose is in a good location.Besides, you can afford __8__. If you're going to stay in an expensive city, find a roommate so that you can share the expenses.And if you have to live __9__ your own for a long time, you'll have to look for a parttime job. If you're __10__ student, you can work in restaurants, theaters, etc. And don't spend a lot of money in a wasteful way! Try and save every penny of what you earn.本文主要讲述了单独在外居住时应如何摆脱沮丧的心情。
1.natural'考查形容词。
当你决定单独生活时,你变得沮丧,这是自然的。
根据句子成分可知,此处需要用nature的形容词形式。
2.worried'考查形容词。
get worried“担心,担忧”。
3.that'考查定语从句。
下面是一些帮助你摆脱困境的方法。
因为先行词前有“some”修饰,所以此处用that引导限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语代替先行词“ideas”。
4.what'考查表语从句。
“在你搬出去的几个月之前,你就需要开始存钱。
”what引导表语从句,并在从句中作宾语。
5.to help'考查动词不定式。
“你需要存足够的钱,帮助你在新的地方生存至少一个月。
”此处用动词不定式作目的状语。
6.easiest'考查最高级。
所有的方法中最容易的就是少花钱。
7.moving'考查非谓语动词。
介词before后跟动词ing形式。
8.it'考查代词。
此处用it指代前面“the place”。
9.on'考查介词短语。
on one's own“单独,独自”。
10.a'考查冠词。
如果你是一名学生,你能在餐馆、剧院等地方工作。
Ⅱ.阅读理解A[2015·江西九江一模]William Pooley, the first British person toW1 catch the Ebola (埃博拉) virus, has made a full reco v ery. Mr. Pooley caught the virus while he was working as a volunteer nurse inP1Sierra Leone. He was looked after at the Royal Free Hospital in London, where he was given the experimental drug ZMapp. Luckily, he made a speedy recovery and was allowed to head home to Suffolk.W2Ebola is a very rare, but deadly disease. It is one of the most infectious diseases known to man. It was first discovered in 1976 by Professor Peter Piot, following outbreaks in Sudan in North Africa and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, a country located in the P2W3 centre of Africa. The disease can infect humans by contact with W4other infected humans or animals.The largest ever outbreak of this rare disease has struck Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone, which are all countries in WestAfrica. It's important to be a w are of the fact that the outbreak of EbolaSin Africa is in the ne w s because such outbreaks are extremely rare. At present, doctors are working hard across Western Africa to educate people there, teaching them about the disease and doingW5everything they can to stop it from spreading any further.W6There isn't clear treatment available for Ebola. However, there are several experimental medicines being developed. One that has been making headlines is called ZMapp. The use of an experimental drug to treat Ebola has caused some disagreements among scientists, as the drug is still in the testing stages. However, those given ZMapp have shown signs of improvement.''埃博拉病毒在非洲肆虐,全球都在关注针对此病毒的药品的研发。