2019高考英语二轮复习状元培优基础提升练习精编优选练(四十)核心词汇基础回扣练4
近年高考英语二轮复习精编优选练(四十)核心词汇基础回扣练4(最新整理)
2019高考英语二轮复习精编优选练（四十）核心词汇基础回扣练4编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019高考英语二轮复习精编优选练（四十）核心词汇基础回扣练4）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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精编优选练（四十）核心词汇基础回扣4（限时：25分钟)DⅠ.写出单词的正确形式1．dark darkness n。
2．dead deadly adj.3．deal dealt （过去式)dealt （过去分词）4．die dead adj. death n.5．decide decision n.6．delight delighted adj。
7．deliver delivery n。
8．deny denied (过去式)denied (过去分词)9．depress depressing/depressed adj.10．describe description n。
11．determine determination n．determined adj.12．devote devotion n.13．difficult difficulty n。
14．dig dug (过去式）dug （过去分词)15．direct direction n．directly adv。
16．disagree disagreement n。
17．disappoint disappointed/disappointing adj。
disappointment n。
Unit2词汇晨背版-2024年高考英语一轮复习夯实基础(北师大版2019)
2024年高考英语一轮复习夯实基础（北师大版2019）必修Book1 Unit 2词汇晨背版Ⅰ背阅读词汇——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后对比词义)1．badminton n. 羽毛球2．gymnastics n. 体操3．jog vi.& n. 慢跑4．skateboard n. 滑板vi. 用滑板滑行5．stair n. 楼梯；梯级6．underdog n. 处于劣势的人(队)；弱方7．guy n. (非正式)男人，家伙8．clap vi.& vt. 鼓掌，拍手9．boxing n. 拳击(运动)10．belt n. 腰带，皮带11．prohibit vt. 禁止12．annual adj. 一年一度的，每年的13．warm-up n. 热身运动，准备活动14．halfway adv. 半途地15．awkward adj. 令人尴尬的16．membership n. 会员身份17．capable adj. 能干的；能力强的18．oxygen n. 氧19．guideline n. 指导方针，指导原则20．click vi.& vt. 点击(鼠标)21．principle n. 原则，基本的观念22．shortcut n. 捷径，近路23．cyclist n. 骑自行车者，自行车运动员24．overtake vt. 超过25．sportsmanship n. 体育精神Ⅱ背拓展词汇——写对才行1．athlete n．运动员→athletic adj.运动的2．frequent adj.频繁的，经常的→frequently adv.经常地→frequency n．发生的频率，发生率3．prefer vt.更喜欢→preference n．偏爱4．balance n．平衡v．使(在某物上)保持平衡→balanced adj.均衡的5．inspire v．激励，鼓舞→inspiration n．激励，鼓舞；给人以灵感的人/物；灵感6．replace vt.代替，取代→replacement n．替换的人(物)7．desire n．渴望→desirable adj.渴望的；值得做的8．gather vi.& vt.聚集，聚合→gathering n．集会9．sharp adj.尖锐的，锋利的→sharply adv.严厉地，毫不客气地10．energy n．力量，活力→energetic adj.精力充沛的11．crowd n．人群→crowded adj.拥挤的12．announce vt.宣布→announcement n．通告，公告13．defend vi.& vt.保护，保卫→defence n．防守队员，后卫14．apply v．申请；应用→application n．申请书15．occupy vt.占用，占去(时间)→occupied adj.使用中的；忙于→occupation n．职业；占领16．disappoint vt.使失望→disappointment n．失望；扫兴；沮丧→disappointed adj.失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望的17．amaze v．令人惊讶→amazed adj.大为惊奇的，惊讶的→amazing adj.令人惊讶的→amazingly adv.惊人地，了不起地18．relieve vt.减轻，缓解→relief n．宽慰；减轻，缓解19．strong adj.强壮的→strength n．力气；强项→strengthen vi.& vt.(使)强健20．benefit n．好处，益处→beneficial adj.有好处的21．equip v．配备→equipment n．设备，装备22．achieve v．实现，获得→achievable adj.可完成的；做得成的→achievement n．成就23．satisfy vt.使满意→satisfaction n．满足，满意→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.满意的24．respond vi.回答，答复→response n．回答，答复25．flexible adj.灵活的→flexibility n．灵活性Ⅲ背核心词汇——会写才行1．cycle vi. 骑自行车2．track n. 跑道3．diet n. 日常饮食4．regularly adv. 经常；定期地5．court n. (网球等的)球场6．within prep. 在……之内7．defeat vt. (在比赛、战争中)战胜，打败8．company n. 公司；一群人9．champion n. 冠军，第一名10．crash vi.& vt. 猛撞11．pack n. 包，包裹vi.& vt. 把……包起来12．onto prep. 到……上，向……上13．extra adj. 额外的，另外的14．earn vt. 赢得；博得15．bounce vi.& vt. (使)弹起，(使)反弹16．audience n. 观众；听众17．remind vt. 使(某人)想起，提醒18．bite vi.& vt. 咬19．case n. 状况，场合；事例，实例20．quit vi.& vt. 停止(做某事)21．tip n. 建议，忠告，窍门22．system n. 系统23．weekly adj. 一周一次的，每周的24．particular n. 尤其，特别adj. 特定的25．prevent vt. 预防；阻止，阻挡26．disease n. 疾病27．upper adj. 较上的，上面的28．flow vi. 流，流动n. 流动29．relief n. 减轻，缓解30．ache n. 隐痛31．detail n. 细节32．amount n. 数量，数额33．overnight adv. 突然，一下子34．sight n. 视野35．medal n. 奖牌；勋章Ⅳ背短语词块——会用才行1．rather than 而不是2．in good/bad shape 健康状况良好/不佳3．try out for sth. 参加……选拔4．crash into 猛撞，猛击5．gather around/round 聚集6．not...anymore 不再……7．let sb. down 使失望，辜负(别人的信任或期望) 8．pay off 取得成功；奏效9．keep up with 跟上，保持同步10．in case 以防万一11．sign up 报名12．cheer up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来13．be fed up with 厌烦的，不满的，无法再忍受的14．in particular 尤其，特别15．be capable of 有能力做16．make sure 确保17．cheer on 为……加油18．ahead of 在……前面；领先19．speed up (使)加速20．catch up with 赶上21．slow down 减速22．take advantage of sth. 利用某物23．be based on 以……为基础24．work out 锻炼身体Ⅴ背单元佳句——诵高分句型1．Paul knew that being shorter than other players meant that he had to practise more.(v.-ing形式短语作主语)保罗知道比其他球员矮意味着他必须加强练习。
2023高三英语二轮复习之单词
2023高三英语二轮复习之单词高三英语二轮复习之单词毫不夸张地说：这个寒假是恶补单词的最后机会。
正常来讲，词汇学生应该拆解到高中学习的每一天来完成，然而尽管高三复习时间过半，每天同学私信学长，抱怨自己词汇量太低，导致*看不懂、题目做不对。
虽然说细水长流是背词王道，但系统恶补也未尝不能出奇制胜。
这里建议各位同学巧妙利用这些造词规律，就可以成片成片地记住单词。
比如，当我们知道字母“l”是26个字母中看上去最长的一个，往往跟“长”有关，下面的单词皆和长有关：long长adj.leg腿n.(身体最长的一部分)lap大腿n. (来自leg)laptop笔记本电脑n.(来自lap)line线n.(线通常很长)last持续v. (时间长)life生命n.(对一个人来讲最长的时间就是生命)live生活v.(来自life)light光线n.(光线很长)这样的造词规律有六种，分别是：拟声、象形、缩略、合成、转化、派生。
单词不理解，很难死记住;一旦能理解，则经久不忘!根据我们往年的经验，寒假这个时间非常适合高三学生系统恶补词汇一定要把握住!高三英语听力复习方法1.利用听录音前的时间，迅速地捕捉每小题题干选项所提供的信息，预测短文或对话可能涉及到的内容，这样听录音材料时就会有的放矢，有所侧重，提高答题的准确率。
2.克服犹豫不决的毛病，对自己有把握的试题应快速作答，对无把握的试题也要在所听信息的基础上排除错误选项，进行优化处理。
不会作答的，立即暂时搁置，准备听新的题目。
3.目前高考听力测试中短文理解大部分是记叙文或讲话稿，所以听录音时重在听懂每句话的意思和内涵，注意捕捉文中所涉及的人物(who)、事件(what)、时间(when)、地点(where)、原因(why)、方式(how)、程度(how long，how soon，how much)、数字(how many，how much)、选择(which)等，以便检查答案。
2019年步步高高考英语大二轮专项练习与增分策略练习：活页练(1)
2019年步步高高考英语大二轮专项练习与增分策略练习：活页练（1）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！Ⅰ、单项填空1、Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional_ _______、(2017·江苏，27)A、consequenceB、independenceC、competenceD、intelligence2、Surprisingly，Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade________almostanovercoatforher、(2017·安徽，22)A、themB、herC、itselfD、herself3、WhenMomlookedbackontheearlydaysoftheirmarriage，shewonderedhowtheyhadmanagedwith________money、(2017·上海，29)A、sofewB、suchfewC、solittleD、suchlittle4、Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforseveralhours________adecision、(2017·湖南，32)A、theyreachedB、didtheyreachC、theyreachD、dotheyreach5、Everyeveningafterdinner，ifnot________fromwork，Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog、A、beingtiredB、tiringC、tiredD、tobetired6、Tom________inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths、(2017·北京，23)A、worksB、workedC、hasbeenworkingD、hadbeenworking7、Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday，buthe________、(2017·安徽，26)A、wasbusyB、isbusyC、hadbeenbusyD、willbebusy8、Asisknowntoall，________People’sRepublicofChinais________biggestdevelopingcountryintheworlD、(2017·陕西，13)A、the；/B、/；theC、the；theD、/；/9、—Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?—________I’vebookedatableatMichel’srestaurantforthisevening、(2017·大纲全国卷，6)A、Whatthen?B、I’mafraidso、C、HowcouldI?D、ForsurE、10、Thevillagershavealreadyknown________we’lldoistorebuildthebridgE、(2017·江西，26)A、thisB、thatC、whatD、which11、Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval，________theaudiencecanbuyice cream、(2017·江苏，24)A、whenB、whereC、thatD、which12、Frankinsistedthathewasnotasleep________Ihadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup、(2017·四川，4)A、whetherB、althoughC、forD、so13、________animportantroleinanewmovie，Andyhasgotachancetobecomefamous、(2017·四川，16)A、OfferB、OfferingC、OfferedD、Tooffer14、Havingdecidedtorentaflat，we________contactingalltherealestateagenciesinthecity、A、setaboutB、setdownC、setoutD、setup15、Hissisterlefthomein1998，and________sincE、A、hadnotbeenheardofB、hasnotbeenheardofC、hadnotheardofD、hasnotheardofⅡ、完形填空OntheIraqSyriaborder，apackofwilddogscircledAmericansoldiersforfooD、Theleaderofthepackwasagrayandwhitedog、ThesoldierscalledhimNubs、Nubswasshakingand__1__abletostanD、MarinemajorBrianDennislookedcloserandsawthattherewasaknifewound__2__hischest、Denniscouldn’tstandseeingthedog__3__、Heandhismenimmediatelytreatedthewound，andgaveNubsoralmedicinE、Nubs__4__butwasstillinpain、Thenextday，theteamhadto__5__、Tendayslater，Dennis’sunitwasback，andsowasNubs、Hewasstill___6__，butthemenfedhimandplayedwithhim、Beforelongtheunitonceagain__7__anoutpost(前哨)70milesaway、Nubs，slowlybutdeterminedly，__8__themfarintothetracklesswastelanduntilthemenlost__9__ofhim、Twodayslater，beyondDennis’s__10__，hesawNubsjustoutsidetheoutpost、Thedoghadtrackedhimacross70milesoffrozendesertto__11__withthefriendwhohadsavedh islifE、FromthenonNubsandthemensleptinthesameplace，andranaroundinthesameruins、Untilanordercamedownfromabovethattheywerenot__12__tohavepets，Dennis__13__tomakesurethedogwouldcontinuetolivethe__14__lifE、Sohequicklyraised$4,000fromhisfamilyandfriendstoflyNubsto__15__、Amonthlater，whenDennisandthedogwere__16__inCalifornia，atfirstNubsdidn’trecognizetheguy、__17__withinminutes，thedogjumpedintoDennis’sarms，jumpingupagainandagainto__18__hisfriend’sfacE、Alittle__19__andconcerninthemiddleofwarwillnotsaveaviolentworlD、Butsmallstories，likethestoryofasoldierandadog，holdapromiseofa(n)__20__worlD、1、A、mostly B、certainlyC、barelyD、never2、A、in B、onC、atD、behind3、A、stand B、starveC、bleedD、suffer4、A、pulledthrough B、fellasleepC、wokeupD、felldown5、A、leave B、restC、passD、remain6、A、hungry B、tiredC、dirtyD、weak7、A、tookup B、tookoverC、leftforD、returnedfrom8、A、watched B、followedC、accompaniedD、barked9、A、touch B、sightC、footprintD、smell10、A、ability B、surpriseC、imaginationD、understanding11、A、part B、fightC、meetD、break12、A、asked B、suggestedC、requiredD、allowed13、A、decided B、agreedC、acceptedD、proposed14、A、moving B、goodC、safeD、interesting15、A、London B、AmericaC、IraqD、Syria16、A、found B、interviewedC、linkedD、reunited17、A、So B、AndC、ButD、Though18、A、lick B、touchC、biteD、clean19、A、pity B、mercyC、careD、contribution20、A、equal B、harmoniousC、prosperousD、amazingⅢ、阅读理解WiththeTeslaRoadsterandotherplugin(插入式)electricvehicleshittingtheroad，demandisgrowingforaccessiblerefuelingpointstorechargethem、CarbonDayAutomotive，aChicagobasedcompany，hasnowdemonstratedasolarpoweredrechargingpoint，knownastheSolarPlugInStation，whichletsmotoristseasilychargetheircarsusingelectricitythathasbeenproducedwitho utanyenvironmentaldamagE、TheSolarPlugInStationhasgoneonshowinChicagoaspartofthecity’sbidtohostthe2016OlympicGames、AccordingtoCarbonDayAutomotive，theSolarPlugInStationonshowinChicagoispartofthevitalinfrastructure(基础设施)requiredforelectricvehiclesinChicagoandwasthefocusofarecentvisitbytheInterna tionalOlympicCommitteE、Thesesolarpoweredelectricitypointswillbeuseddailytofuelthecity’selectricvehicleswithpowerfromthesun、Byproducingtheelectricityfrompollutionfreesolarcell，theCO2emissionsarereducedtozero、“Solarenergyandelectricvehiclesareapartnershipthatisonemoresteptoreducingo urdependenceonforeignoil，”saysRichardLowenthal，CEOofCoulombTechnologies、CoulombTechnologiesrecentlydevelopedthecomponents(部件)requiredforindividualrechargingstations，marketedasChargePointNetworkedChargingStations、CarbonDayAutomotiveistheMidwestdistributorfortheChargePointstations、TheSolarPlugInStationconsistsofgiantsolarpanels(电池板)thatshadethetinyChargePointNetworkedChargingStation、Thesolarpanelisconnectedtoanundergroundbatterypack，readyforeverydayrefueling、“Withoutthesestationsitwouldbelikedrivingaroundinatraditionalcarwithoutthe availabilityofgasstations，”saysScottEmalfarb，CEOatCarbonDay、“Thedayoftrueplug inelectricvehicleswillbeheresoonerthanmostpeoplerealizeandtheworldneedstoberead ytoaccommodatethem、”1、TheSolarPlugInStationisusedaspartofthebidtohosttheOlympicsmainlybecause________、A、it’senvironmentallyfriendlyB、itmakesupforthelackofelectricityC、it’sanewideaandattractspeople’sattentionD、itbringsconveniencetoelectricvehicleusers2、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________、A、torechargetheelectricvehiclestakesalongtimeB、theSolarPlugInStationwillcomeintousein2016C、theSolarPlugInStationhasgoneonshowinternationallyD、Chicagoispromotingtheuseofelectricvehicles3、ThepassageimpliesthatwhentheSolarPlugInStationbecomespopular，________、A、morevisitorswillcometoChicagoB、morespaceforelectricvehicleswillbeneededC、thecitizensofChicagowillbeabletogotoworkfasterD、thecostofelectricvehicleswillbelowerthantraditionalcars4、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A、ChicagoWillSoonBeFullofElectricVehiclesB、ChicagoCallsonPeopletoBuyElectricVehiclesC、ChicagoFightsforItsBidtoHostthe2016OlympicsD、ChicagoShowsItsSolarpoweredRechargingStations答案Ⅰ、1、C2、C3、C4、B5、C6、C7、A8、C9、C10、C11、A12、B13、C14、A15、BⅡ、1、C2、A3、D4、A5、A6、D7、C8、B9、B10、C11、C12、D13、A14、B15、B16、D17、C18、A19、C20、BⅢ、1、A2、D3、B4、D。
高考核心词汇1200个早读、课前讲解乱序扫盲课件-2024届高三英语二轮复习
181 rank
n. 排名，等级
196 distance
182 total
n. 总数
197 ordinary
183 contain
v. 包含
198 movement
184 department n. 部门
199 involve
185 native
adj. 当地的 n. 当地人 200 jam
186 expression n. 表达，表情，短语 201 frequent
126 goods
n. 商品
127 process
n. 过程
128 willing
adj. 愿意的
129 thus
adv. 因此
130 fortunate adj. 幸运的
131 damage
n. / v. 损坏
132 direct
v. 引导，指向
133 remind
v. 提醒，使回忆
134 organization n. 组织
adj. 合适的
256
n. 斑点，污点，地点 257
v.发现
n. 失败
258
adj.渴望的
259
n. 家伙
260
adj. 经典的
261
n./ v. 奖赏，报偿
262
v. 宣布
263
n. 功能
264
n. 助手
265
n. 听力
266
v. 探索
267
n. 和平，安静
268
n. 善举
269
n. 泥土
270
escape replace besides crop confidence attempt potential custom shock respond soil construct
2019年步步高高考英语大二轮专项练习与增分策略练习：活页练(2)
2019年步步高高考英语大二轮专项练习与增分策略练习：活页练（2）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！Ⅰ、单项填空1、Anyway，Ican’tcheathim—it’sagainstallmy______、(2017·浙江，18)A、emotionsB、principlesC、regulationsD、opinions2、ThemedicineisonsaleeverywherE、Youcangetitat________chemist’s、A、eachB、someC、anotherD、any3、Shehasalreadytriedherbest、Pleasedon’tbetoo________aboutherjoB、(2017·江西，33)A、specialB、responsibleC、unusualD、particular4、—DidyouhearthatLiHuawasrobbedduringhisrecenttriptoSouthAfrica?—Yes，notonly________hismoney，buthewasnearlykilleD、A、helostB、didheloseC、hehadlostD、washelost5、When________aboutoneofthebiggestconcernstoday，manypeoplementionthesharpriseinprices、A、askingB、toaskC、havingaskedD、asked6、WhenIgotonthebus，I________IhadleftmywalletathomE、(2017·山东，31)A、wasrealizingB、realizedC、haverealizedD、wouldrealize7、Ifyou________smoke，pleasegooutsidE、(2017·大纲全国卷，8)A、canB、shouldC、mustD、may8、Itisgenerallyacceptedthat________boymustlearntostandupandfightlike________man、(2017·新课标全国卷，33)A、a；aB、a；theC、the；theD、a；/9、—Oh，yousoundedjustlikeanativE、—________，Istillhavetroubleexpressingmyself、(2017·安徽，23)A、Well，notquiteB、Idon’tcareC、Yes，you’rerightD、I’mgladyoulikeit10、Itisstillunderdiscussion________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhote lornot、(2017·重庆，22)A、whetherB、whenC、whichD、where11、TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaTshirt，________isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather、(2017·大纲全国卷，7)A、thisB、thatC、whatD、which12、Nomatterhow________，itisnotnecessarilylifeless、(2017·辽宁，25)A、adesertmaybedryB、dryadesertmaybeC、mayadesertbedryD、drymayadesertbe13、________aroundthefire，thetouristsdancedwiththelocalpeoplE、(2017·辽宁，30)A、GatherB、TogatherC、GatheringD、Tobegathering14、Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager________toworkonlineathomE、A、encouragesB、encourageC、isencouragedD、areencouraged15、USPresidentBarackObama________anationalspeechatthe10thanniversaryof9/11terrorat tacks、A、addressedB、deliveredC、spokeD、recitedⅡ、完形填空IgraduatedfromasmallpublicschoolinMichigan、Oneday，Mr、Ledy，ourfootballcoach，askedmetoplayfootball、Icouldn’thelp__1__：me，playfootball?Iwassixfeettallandwasnotmuch__2__ahundredpoundsinweight、Ithoughtthattheymightjustneed__3__fooltoincreasethenumberoftheplayers、However，hewaspersistent(坚持的)and__4__Ijoinedthefootballteam、That__5__tobeoneofmybestdecisionsasakiD、Ourworstgame__6__wastheoneagainstCrystalFalls、Theybeatus56to6、Yeah!Thatwasafootballnotabasketball__7__、Weplayedthemagainwhenwewereseniors、They__8__usagainbutthescorewasmuchmore__9__，30to20、CoachLedywouldnotletthat__10__again、Heencouragedustobeatthem，topaythemback、Andwedidsointhelastgameweplayedbefore__11__、Ihadscored6pointsaloneinthegamE、CoachLedypraisedmE、Itwasahuge__12__formE、WasIafootballhero?Ha!Ha!No，Icouldn’t__13__itwithoutourteam、ThethingIlearnedthroughfootballwas__14__、Wewonasateamandwe__15__asateam、IthinkMr、Ledywouldbe__16__ofmeifheknewthatIhadbrokentheathletic__17__attheUniversityofMi chigan、I’m__18__tohimasIwouldnothavetoday’shonorwithouthim、I’ll__19__life’sfinalwarwithpaintowinthevictory；I’llseekthelightsofglorywholeheartedlyandI’ll__20__workinghardsoasnottolethimdown、1、A、shouting B、screamingC、laughingD、applauding2、A、up B、overC、moreD、out3、A、another B、otherC、someD、any4、A、immediately B、secretlyC、personallyD、finally5、A、tookout B、turnedoutC、gaveoffD、gaveout6、A、never B、onceC、everD、again7、A、game B、teamC、storyD、score8、A、won B、metC、beatD、fought9、A、accessible B、comfortableC、sensitiveD、acceptable10、A、happen B、succeedC、spreadD、develop11、A、liberation B、closingC、graduationD、school12、A、honor B、hopeC、successD、surprise13、A、take B、manageC、solveD、explain14、A、courage B、devotionC、teamworkD、contribution15、A、united B、appearedC、preparedD、lost16、A、proud B、fondC、fullD、kind17、A、time B、recordC、dateD、ability18、A、pleased B、gratefulC、hopefulD、loyal19、A、fight B、joinC、desireD、enjoy20、A、takeon B、putonC、relyonD、keeponⅢ、阅读理解Inthepastdecadethepopularityofrockclimbinghasgreatlyincreased，andsohasthenumberofinjuries、Ithasbeenestimatedthatrockclimbingisnowenjoyedbymorethan9millionpeopleintheUSea chyear、Studyfindingsrevealeda65percentincreaseinthenumberofpatientsthatweretreatedinUS emergencydepartmentsforrockclimbingrelatedinjuriesbetween1991and2017、Thestudy，publishedintheonlineissueoftheAmericanJournalofPreventiveMedicine，foundthatabout40,000patientsweretreatedinUSemergencydepartmentsforrockclimbingrelatedinjuriesbetween1991and2017、Themostcommontypesofrockclimbingrelatedinjurieswerefractures(骨折)andsprains(扭伤)、Theanklewasthemostcommonbodyparttobeinjured(40percent)、Climbersinthestudyrangedinagefrom2to74，withanaverageageof26、Thestudyalsofoundthatwomentookupaquarteroftheinjuries、Fallsweretheprimaryreasonforinjurywithoverthreequartersoftheinjuriesoccurringastheresultofafall、Theseverityoffallrelatedinjurieshadalottodowiththeheightofthefall、Patientswhowereinjuredafterfallingfromaheightover20feetwere10timesmorelikelytob etreatedthanpatientswhowereinjuredfallingfrom20feetorlower、“Wefoundthattheclimberswhofellfromheightshigherthan20feettookup70percentof thepatientstreatedforarockclimbingrelatedinjury，”explainedthestudyauthorLaraMcKenzie，PhD，directorattheCenterforInjuryResearchandPolicyatNationwideHospital、“Thistrend，combinedwiththefactthatrockclimbershaveahigherhospitalizationratethanothersport sandrecreationalinjuries，demonstratestheneedtoincreaseinjurypreventioneffortsforclimbers、”1、Whichbodypartismostlikelytogetinjuredforaclimber?A、Thearm、B、TheanklE、C、ThekneE、D、ThehanD、2、HowmanywomenclimbersinAmericagotinjuredwhileclimbingarockbetween1991and2017?A、About40,000、B、About30,000、C、About20,000、D、About10,000、3、Theseverityofclimbers’fallrelatedinjuresismainlyrelatedto________、A、theheightofthefallB、theclimber’sageC、theclimber’shealthconditionsD、theclimber’sclimbingexperience4、Theunderlinedword“demonstrates”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby “________”、A、demandsB、preventsC、provesD、describes5、Thepurposeofthepassageisto________、A、showthatrockclimbingrelatedinjurieshaveincreasedB、tellreadersrockclimbingisanadventuroussportC、warnreadersofthedangerofrockclimbingD、callondoctorstoincreaseinjurypreventionefforts答案Ⅰ、1、B2、D3、D4、B5、D6、B7、C8、A9、A10、A11、D12、B13、C14、D15、BⅡ、1、C2、B3、A4、D5、B6、C7、D8、C9、D10、A11、C12、A13、B14、C15、D16、A17、B18、B19、A20、DⅢ、1、B2、D3、A4、C5、A。
2019年步步高高考英语大二轮专项练习与增分策略资料：基础回顾与考前热身第6天
7.risk n.& v. 冒险 [归纳 ] at the risk of 冒着……的危险 at risk 处境危险，遭受危险 take a risk/risks 冒险 risk doing sth.冒险做某事 If you’ re considering starting a business， think carefully about the risks involved. 如果你正在考虑办公司，要仔细考虑其中所包含的各种 风险。
解析
此句中空处应表示前面的肯定情况也适合于后
者，故应用“so＋do (es)＋主语结构”，故选 A。
答案
A
3.I’ve made it a rule that under no circumstances ________anything unless I am 100% sure. A.have I promised C.shall I promise B.I have promised D.I shall promise
考前第 6 天
佳作必背 根据下面这幅图片，针对目前存在的现象，充分发挥 想象力，用英语写一篇短文。词数 100～ 120。
参考范文 How terrible the traffic is！In fact，the traffic jam is so heavy that it is more of a parking place than a crowded street.Anxious passengers cannot take buses because there are few buses.Instead， the street is filled with too many private cars. With the number of private cars increasing，the traffic jam in large cities is sure to happen.On the one hand，when the traffic jam happens，drivers could do nothing but wait， and a lot of precious time is wasted on the road.On the other hand，the gas released by private cars has caused environment pollution.
适用于新高考新教材2025版高考英语二轮复习专项能力提升练语篇填空题组练2
题组练(二)(限时:45分钟)Passage1(2024山东烟台一模)When Lin Zhanxi first introduced mushroom cultivation(培育) to the Gobi Desert residents of Ningxia,he didn’t expect such a phenomenal success.1.inventor of juncao,a method that uses grass cuttings as substrate(培育基) for growing eatable and medicinal mushrooms,has long been committed 2. expanding the method in poverty relief.In the 1980s,as a professor at Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Lin experimented with grass instead of logs to grow mushroom s because logs weren’t 3. (ready) available for many rural households,while grass,4. leaves and roots can be used for ecological management,is an essential multi-functional agricultural resource.In 1986,Lin made it,and soon his method 5. (adopt) by 51 counties in Fujian.When juncao was made a key project in the pairing-off cooperation between Fujian and Ningxia in 1997,Lin advocated 6. (take) advantage of abandoned cave dwellings(窑洞) for growing mushrooms in Ningxia.The project double d the farmers’ yearly income that year.The success made juncao 7. (promote) in 506 China’s counties and it was then introduced to 106 developing countries.This world-famous innovation 8. (bring) welfare to millions of people so far.What touched Lin most during his journey to other countries to help develop juncao technology was that a foreign minister even named his daughter after juncao in honor of China’s 9. (assist).“I feel I have a new mission 10. (shoulder),even after China wins its battle to reduce poverty.I can still foresee the importance of juncao in helping farmers better their situation and improving the ecology and the environment around us,” he said.Passage2(2024江苏南京二模)China National Traditional Orchestra(乐团) launched its youth theater group in Beijing on Sunday.At the opening,centering around “Bringing Chinese stories to the world”,the group’s new productions and touring plans for this year 1. (announce).In January,the orchestra,QFun Theater and Guangzhou Opera House coproduced a children’s play BenCaoGangMu.From this cooperation,the orchestra and QFun Theater decided to create a youth theater group,2. (aim) to integrate traditional Chinese music with theater and tell Chinese stories 3. the angle of children and teenagers.The young members of the newly 4. (establish) theater group performed BenCaoGangMu at the event,as well as poetry recital ASpringMorning and choir singing LookingfortheMoon.“Art can help children open up their curiosity and 5. (imagine).I hope there will be a place where children’s creativity can be 6. (true) inspired and exercised.That is 7. we decided to establish this youth theater group,” said Zhao Cong,head of the orchestra.This year,the theater group plans to launch 8. international tour to bring BenCaoGangMu to the world.The group’s new 9. (origin) play TheBookofOdes,combining traditional Chinese music and magic tricks,will also be produced later this year.Now all the members 10. (prepare) hard for their play.Passage3(2024福建泉州三模)Located in Guanghan city of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province and covering an area of 12 square kilometers,Sanxingdui Site is the remains of the ancient Shu culture,which dates back 1. 4,800-2,600 years ago,and is considered to be one of the 2. (great) archaeological (考古的) discoveries in the 20th century.This particular discovery is a strong proof of the 3. (exist) of the ancient Shu State and the integrative pattern of the multi-cultures of the Chinese nation.In fact,as a cultural site,Sanxingdui had come into the notice of archaeologists in as early as the 1930s,and 4. (exploration) were made soon.It all began 5. a farmer called Yan Daocheng dug out a number of treasures 6.(accidental) in the spring of 1929.In the summer of 1986,thousands of rare treasures were unearthed from two large newly-discovered sacrificial pits (祭祀坑).Theunearthed objects are unique in shape and superior in techniques,7.(confirm) the extraordinary creativity of the ancient Shu people and their desires 8. (connect) with and understand the universe.After sleeping for 3,000 years,their awakening has shocked the world.When oureyes 9. (catch) by the creations of the ancient Shu ancestors,it is 10. encounter with a civilization lost for 3,000 years.Passage4(2024福建福州三模)China unveiled(公布) a list of the country’s top 10 scientific achievements for 2024.It featured breakthroughs in basic research 1. (range) from space science to agriculture.China completed the in-orbit construction 2. its space station,with two manned spaceships and two 20-tonne-level lab modules 3. (send) into orbit.The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope(FAST),also known as the “China Sky Eye”,achieved a number of 4.(discovery),including a new repeating fast radio burst it detected.In October,China 5. (launch) a solar exploration satellite called Kuafu-1 into space to settle the mysteries of the sun,producing 6. (it) first solar image in November.In the field of agriculture,Chinese researchers identified yield-related genes in corn and rice,7. allows for their grain output to be increased by about10 percent and 8 percent,respectively.This year’s list of the country’s top 10 scientific advances is the 8.(twenty-nine) annual event of its kind.The goal of the list is to showcase China’s 9. (late) achievements of basic research in some fundamental fields 10.encourage Chinese scientists and engineers to work hard for achieving quality self-reliance in science and technology.Passage5(2024河北保定二模)The Chief Executive Officer of Beijing Aiqi Technology Yang Zhang has revived the Chinese cultural practice of using the mortise and tenon(榫卯) technique for construction which is on the edge of extinction.He used the ancient mortise and tenon technique 1. (construct) the Turret of Palace Museum at a 1:81 mini scale.The choice of “Turret of Palace Museum” as the theme for the mini building block project 2. (base) on several factors.3. (locate) in the Forbidden City of Beijing,this architectural treasure boasts the most delicate design and elegant shape among Chinese royal buildings.It was historically responsible4. protecting the palace.The complex layout of the turret posed5. unprecedented (史无前例的) technical challenge for Zhang and his team of designers and developers.Unlike conventional building block6. (toy),Zhang aimed to create a model made7. (entire) of authentic mortise and tenon components.The entire process of design took nearly five years,with hundreds of design iterations and continuous adjustments.The mortise and tenon technique,8. is the primary construction method used in ancient Chinese architecture and represents the core of 9.(tradition) Chinese woodworking,is gaining increasing 10. (recognize) among the public.答案：题组练(二)Passage1[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。
2019高考英语精编优选练：核心词汇基础回扣练精编优选练四十七
精编优选练(四十七)核心词汇基础回扣11(限时：25分钟)Q－RⅠ.写出单词的正确形式1．quick quickly ad v.2．read read (过去式) read (过去分词)3．real really ad v. reality n.4．reason reasonable adj.5．recent recently ad v.6．regular regularly ad v.7．relate related adj.8．relax relaxed/relaxing adj. relaxation n.9．responsible responsibility n.10．rude rudely ad v.Ⅱ.单词拼写1．This new model is of high quality (质量) and is not expensive too.2．He put a small quantity (数量) of sugar in the milk.3．It must be realized (意识到) that the population of China is larger and larger.4．He recognized (认出) me the moment we met.5．Take some medicine to reduce/relieve (减轻，减缓) pain.6．Sean's strong love for his country is reflected (反映) in his recently published poems.7．I wonder if you could help me remove (移走) the ladder in the way.8．Given the state of his health, it may take him a while to recover (恢复) from the operation.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．She has the right qualification (qualify) for the job.2.Our income has got smaller, so we must be realistic (reality) and live a simple life.3.The fancy restaurant is always crowded with people, so I suggest you call up and make a reservation (reserve) first.4．Parents should be responsible (responsibility) for their children's safety.5．The polar bears love to swim all the year round because they find it fun and relaxing (relax)．6．Those who suffer from headache will find they get relief (relieve) from the medicine.7．He proved to be the most reliable (rely) friend of mine.8．You'd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future reference (refer)．Ⅳ.单句改错(请按照高考要求在原句上修改)1．Health problems are related with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.答案：Health problems are related withto2.You may rely on that he will pay back all the debts.答案：You may rely on ∧that he will pay back all the debts.it3．Though our food is run out, we are sure that we can hold out for another day.out, we are sure that we can hold out for another day.答案：Though our food is runrunning4．Large quantities of sand was washed down the hillside by the rain.washed down the hillside by the rain.答案：Large quantities of sand waswere5．Tom finally returned to school after an absence of three weeks.答案：Tom finally returned back to school after an absence of three weeks.Ⅴ.补全句子1．These products are of_high_quality (质量高) and able to compete internationally.2．It's rude to make_a_remark_about (对……评头论足)appearance of other people.3．They prevented a serious railway accident at_the_risk_of_ (冒着……的危险) their own lives.4．We're not going to quarrel_about_a_few_dollars (为了几美元而吵架)．5．To_our_relief (使我们宽慰的是)，our performance was fully appreciated by the audience.6．These pictures always remind_us_of (使我们想起) the happy days which we spent together on the campus.Ⅵ.语法填空When I was a university student, I 1.____________ (attract) by the Chinese. So I got a job as a teacher in Wuhan three years ago.2.____________ (think) back, I realize it was the students I met in the first year and Chinese university life in general 3.____________ gave me the deepest impression.During my school days, I would rarely give up my spare time to any activity 4.____________ (connect) with study. Unless exams were approaching, my weekends were devoted to having fun or perhaps a part-time job. My Chinese classmates, 5.____________ the other hand, seemed to spend their entire waking hours studying.I understand that competition in Chinese universities is extremely fierce. Nonetheless, their energy and motivation put 6.____________(I) to shame.My first year in China was also my first year as a teacher. It was both challenging 7.____________ rewarding. One thing I know for certain is that my year in Wuhan helped me change for the 8.____________ (good). Thanks to the politeness and 9.____________ (warm) of Chinese students, I overcame my fear of speaking in public and became moreself-confident. Most 10.____________ (important), I met dozens of nice people and made many excellent friends.[语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
2024届高三英语二轮复习 新200句高考词汇背诵及练习(含答案)
新200句背诵高考词汇81.You can view these practices as a toolbox meant to aid your efforts to build a minimalist lifestyle that works for your particular circumstances. 你可以把这些做法看作是一个工具箱，旨在帮助你努力建立一个适合你特殊情况的极简主义生活方式。
2.The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and gradually pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, loneliness, and aging.《苏格拉底快车》是一本有趣而尖锐的书，它以表面上的简单吸引读者，并逐渐将他们带入对欲望、孤独和衰老的更深层次的思考。
3.Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away.在鸡舍和其他农场动物生活区周围设置电动围栏也能有效地赶走灰熊。
4. Those tomatoes had taste that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child.那些西红柿的味道让我想起了我小时候叔叔种的西红柿。
5.If people are similar and tend to make the same errors, then their errors won't cancel each other out. In more technical terms, the wisdom of crowds requires that people's estimates be independent.如果人们是相似的，并且倾向于犯同样的错误，那么他们的错误就不会相互抵消。
2019高考英语二轮复习优选练(四十二)核心词汇基础回扣练6
精编优选练(四十二)核心词汇基础回扣6(限时：25分钟)F－HⅠ.写出单词的正确形式1．fierce fiercely adv.2．fantastic 极好的adj.3．former latter (反义词)4．flexible 灵活的 (翻译)5．fragile 易碎的 (翻译)6．faith faithfully adv.7．fashion fashionable adj.8．fail failure n.9．fall fell (过去式) fallen (过去分词)10．fly flew (过去式) flown (过去分词)11．fight fought (过去分词)12．freeze_froze (过去式) frozen (过去分词)13．grow grew (过去式)grown (过去分词)14．health healthy adj.15．humor humorous adj.16．honest honesty n.17．hopeful hopefully adv.hopeless adj.(反义词)18．harm harmful adj. harmless (反义词)19．hang hanged/hung (过去式)hanged/hung (过去分词)20．hear heard (过去式)heard (过去分词)21．hide hid (过去式)hidden (过去分词)22．hold held (过去式)held (过去分词)Ⅱ.单词拼写1．This character was a social failure (失败者) but he was loved by all who watched the films for his determination in overcoming difficulties.2．A mother must not show favor (偏爱) to one child more than another.3．Having lived here for three years, he is quite familiar (熟悉) with this neighborhood.4．Having stayed up till 2：00 in the morning, he couldn't focus (集中) his attention on the lecture.5．You should really grasp (抓住) the spirit of the English language.6．It was generous (慷慨的) of her to contribute such a large sum to the children in the povertystricken area.7．Don't hesitate (犹豫) to turn to us if you have any further problems.8．The sports meeting to be held (举行) tomorrow will be put off till next Monday.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．With his mind focused (focus) on the things not related to his studies, his marks have fallen rapidly.2．I was late in getting to the station. But fortunately (fortune) for me, the train was late, too.3．We were forbidden to_look (look) out of the window when the train was moving.4．It is generally (general) considered that terrorism is a danger to society.5．On the other hand, she likes people who are humorous (humor) and honest.6．It is generally accepted that smoking is harmful (harm) to our health.7．Wisdom is to the mind what health (healthy) is to the body.8．People in this area were ground down by hunger (hungry) and poverty.Ⅳ.单句改错(请按照高考要求在原句上修改)1．Facing with so much trouble, he didn't know what to do.或 with so much trouble, he didn't know what to do.答案：FacingFaced2．This dress fits for her in size but not the color.答案：This dress fits for her in size but not the color.3．We should speak English frequent in order to improve our spoken English.in order to improve our spoken English.答案：We should speak English frequentfrequently4．It is frightened even to think of the horrors of nuclear war.even to think of the horrors of a nuclear war.答案：It is frightenedfrightening5．Founding in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring 答案：FoundingFoundedchildren's love of art.6．My watch is still under the guarantee, so they'll fix it for free.答案：My watch is still under guarantee, so they'll fix it for free.Ⅴ.补全句子1. I can't figure_out (理解) what it is that makes him so depressed recently.2．You'd sound a lot more polite if you make a request_in_the_form_of (以……形式)a question.3．If you pretend to know what you don't know, you'll only make_a_fool_of (捉弄) yourself.4．Without_your_support_and_guidance (没有你的支持和指导)，we couldn't have finished such a tough task.5．He jumped into the water to save the drowning child without_hesitation (毫不犹豫)．6．We are looking forward to building a better society in_harmony_with (与……和谐)nature.Ⅵ.短文改错As everyone knows it, health is the most important thing in our life. Firstly, by doing sports, we get our body training. Secondly, proper exercise keeps us physical fit. Lastly, when taking part in sports, we can learn not only the spirits of cooperation and optimism, but also what to handle difficulties.What's worse, now our country was carrying out a national health campaign. The slogan is: Doing sports for one hour each day, and then you will be healthy in fifty years and live happy life forever.As for me, I enjoy doing sports because it is a good thing for both of us. 答案：As everyone knows , health is the most important thing in our life. Firstly, by doing sports, we get our body training trained. Secondly, proper exercise keeps us physical physicallyfit. Lastly, when taking part in sports, we can learn not only the spirits spirit of cooperation and optimism, but also what howto handle difficulties. What's worse more ， now our country was iscarrying out a national health campaign. The slogan is: Doing Dosports for one hour each day, and then you will be healthy in fifty years and live ∧ahappy life forever. As for me, I enjoy doing sports because it is a good thing for both allof us.。
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习闯关导练第三部分完形填空技法与体裁演练课时25语法填空
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习闯关导练第三部分完形填空技法与体裁演练课时25语法填空【典题演练】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The giant panda __1__(love) by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists __2__(recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.She was a very __3__(care)mother.For 25 days，she never left her baby，not even to find something __4__(eat)！She would not let any other pandas e near.She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean.Any smell might attract natural __5__(enemy)that would try to eat the little panda.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. __6__ it cried，she rocked it back and forth and gave it little forting pats. The mother continued to care for the young panda __7__ more than two years.By that time，the panda no longer needed __8__(it)mother for food.However，it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest.Then，after two and a half years，the mother __9__(drive)the young panda away.It was time for her to have a new baby，__10__ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.1．_______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5.________6．_______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______【能力提升演练】A阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019高考英语配套练习(43)核心词汇基础回扣练7(2)
精编精选练 ( 四十三 ) 中心词汇基础回扣7(限时：25分钟)I － JⅠ . 写出单词的正确形式1． ill illness n.2． independence independently adv.3． innocent innocence n.4． identify identification n.5． inform information n. informed adj .6． influence influential adj .7． ignore ignorance n. ignorant adj .8． impress impression n．impressive adj .9． increase decrease ( 反义词 )10． injure injury n.11． instruct instruction/instructor n. _instructive adj .12． intend intention n.13． introduceintroduction n.14． invite invitation n.15． jewel ( 总称 ) jewellery/jewelry .nⅡ . 单词拼写1． As far as homelessness goes, the vast majority of people just sit back and ignore ( 忽略 )it.2．Don't worry. The judges were deeply _impressed ( 留下印象 ) by your performance.3 ． It's_illegal ( 不合法的 ) to read people's private letters without permission.4． If you hear an alarm, leave the building immediately ( 立刻 )．5． He foresaw that his journey ( 旅途 ) would be delayed by bad weather.6． The judge ( 法官 ) made recommendations to the court.7．The president was so young that he was junior ( 年少的 ) to some of his employees.8． The justice (公正) of these remarks was clear to everyone.Ⅲ . 单句语法填空1． California has many immigrants (immigrate) from other states.2． Is that a fair inference (infer) to draw from his statement?3． Your information (inform) is inaccurate and your conclusion is thereforewrong.4． Many poets and artists have drawn their inspiration (inspire) from nature.5．Gas flowing through the pipes burns instantly(instant)but can be kept under control.6． Judging (judge)by his accent, he is from the west of the USA.7． When you're in a hurry, the best way to travel in London is by tube.8． Don't be so innocent (innocence) as to believe everything the politicianstell you.Ⅳ . 单句改错 ( 请依据高考要求在原句上改正)1． Always read the instruction before you start taking the medicine.答案： Always read the instruction before you start taking the medicine.instructions2． His school bag contains a lot of books, a cartoon book including.答案： His school bag contains a lot of books, a cartoon book including .3． I managed to collect some useful informations, including theincludedtrain scheduleand hotels.答案： I managed to collect some useful informations ，including the traininformationschedule and hotels.4． The woman injuring in the car crash is still under treatment in hospital.答案： The woman injuring in the car crash is still under treatment in hospital.injured5． Professor Zhang is an excellent speaker. The audience was carried away byhis inspired speech.答案： Professor Zhang is an excellent speaker. The audience was carried awayby his inspired speech.inspiring6． My mother encouraged me and insisted that I continued my education.答案： My mother encouraged me and insisted that I continued my education.continueⅤ . 补全句子1． The firefighters' heroic action has left_a_deep_impression_on (深刻印象 )people's minds.2． Under_the_influence_of_( 在的影响下) a high school biology took up the study of medicine.给留下teacher, he3． When he was six years old, Frank began to_develop_an_interest_in ( 对产生兴趣 )basketball.4． Therefore what students do in their spare time is of_great_importance ( 非常重要) ．5． The_instant/moment_I_saw_him( 我一看见他 ) ，I knew he was the man the police was looking__for ( 找寻)．Ⅵ . 语法填空In the UK, most children have their midday meal at school, but in many schools, parents can choose what 1.____________ (they) children eat. The children can have a school lunch, or they can take a packed lunch usually includes cold food like sandwiches.Often parents prepare lunches based on 3.____________ their children want.Cathy, a mother of three children, told us，“ My children have packed lunches, because they say they hate school dinners. I make three packed lunchesevery morni ng. ”However, 4.____________ mother, Susan, made her 5.____________ (choose)based on the nutritious value of the food. She said,“My daughter always has school dinners. I think she probably gets 6.____________ (health) food byhaving a cooked lunch at school than she would if I made sandwiches.”The question of how healthy school food is 7.____________ (bring) to JamieOliver, who launched a campaign to improve children's nutrition, after spendinga year 8.____________ (work) in a school kitchen. The TV series he made about thecampaign 9.____________ (win) an award last week.He 10.____________ (terrify) at the junk food he saw being served. He decidedto ban the junk. Jamie improved the school dinners in that particular school,and trained the dinner waiters to cook healthy food.[ 语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解增分基础训练高三全册英语试题1
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校阅读理解增分基础训练（2）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
When Luca first heard of the Island of Inventions, he was still very young. But its wonders sounded so incredible that they were forever burned in his memory. From that moment, he never stopped searching for clues which might lead him to the island. He read hundreds of adventure books, histories, volumes of physics and chemistry, even music.Over time, he pieced together his idea of what the Island of Inventions was like. It was a secret place, where all the great wise men of the world would meet to learn and invent together. Access to the island was totally restricted. To join, you had to have created some great invention for humanity. Only then could you receive the special invitation — which came with directions to the island.So Luca spent his youth studying and inventing. Every new idea he got, he made it into an invention, and if there were something he didn't understand, he’d seek others to help him. Soon he met other young inventors and he told them about the Island of Inventions. They too dreamed of one day receiving an invitation letter.As years passed, the disappointment of not receiving their invitation made Luca and his friends work harder and co-operate more. They would meet in Luca's house, share their ideas and build new machines. Their inventions became known throughout the world, and improved the lives of millions.But still, no invitation came.They didn’t lose heart. They continued learning and inventing e very day, trying to come up with more and better ideas. Fresh young talent joined their group, as more inventors dreamed of getting to the island. One day many years later, Luca, already very old, was speaking with a brilliant young man named Roberts, who had written to him, asking him to join the group. Luca started telling the man of the wonderful Island of Inventions, and of how he was sure that some day they would receive an invitation. Surprised, the young inventor interrupted:“You mean this place isn’t the Island of Inventions? Isn't the letter you sent me the real invitation?”It was only then that Luca realised that his dream had become true in his very own house. No island could exist which would be better than where he was now. No place of invention would be better than what he and his friends had created. Luca felt happy to know that he had always been on the island, and that his life of invention and study had been a truly happy one.26. Luca’s picture of the Island of Inventions was mainly based on________.A. scientific researchB. his imaginationC. reports of othersD. history books【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。
2019年步步高高考英语大二轮专项练习与增分策略练习：活页练(16)
2019年步步高高考英语大二轮专项练习与增分策略练习：活页练（16）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！Test1Ahighschoolhistoryteacheroncetoldus，“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool，youwillbemostfortunatE、AtruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlifE、”Experienceteachesthathewas__1__、Goodfriendshipisjustnoteasily__2__、Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughfora___3__friendshipto develop、__4__，therecanbenodisagreementontheneedforeachofustothinkcarefullyaboutthekindoffrien dship__5__want、Tomostofus，friendshipsare__6__veryimportant，butweneedtohave__7__inourmindsthekindsoffriendshipwewant、Aretheytobecloseor__8__atarm’slength?Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthe__9__？Forsomepeople，manyfriendshipsonthesurfaceare__10__enoughandthat’sallright、Butatsomepoint，__11__tomakesurethatourexpectationsarethesameasourfriends’expectations、The__12__ofpersonalexperienceincludingourtearsaswellasourdarkdreamsisthe__13__w aytodeepenfriendships、Butitmustbedevelopedslowlyand__14__onlyiftherearesignsofinterestandactioninretu rn、Whataresomeofthe__15__offriendship?Thegreatestistheattractiontoexpecttoomuc htoosoon、Another“majordifficulty”istheselfishnesstoone“possess”theother，__16__histimeandattention、Deeprelationships__17__timE、__18__，friendships inreturn、Inotherwords，youmustgiveasmuchasyoutakE、__19__thereisaquestionoftakingcareofthem、__20__youspendreasonabletimetogether，talkingonthephone，writingletters，doingthingstogether，friendshipswilldieaway、1、A、wrong B、helpfulC、rightD、successful2、A、understood B、formedC、realizedD、produced3、A、true B、commonC、shortD、whole4、A、So B、HoweverC、AndD、But5、A、you B、weC、theyD、ourfriends6、A、made B、consideredC、explainedD、remained7、A、much B、strongC、clearD、clean8、A、remained B、leftC、keptD、stayed9、A、mud B、surfaceC、iceD、feet10、A、long B、easyC、quiteD、not11、A、itneeds B、weneedC、oneneedsD、theyneed12、A、spreading B、sharingC、seekingD、showing13、A、easiest B、latestC、worstD、surest14、A、watchedover B、turnedawayC、brokendownD、carriedon15、A、difficulties B、differencesC、advantagesD、types16、A、including B、includedC、exceptD、containing17、A、spend B、askC、costD、take18、A、Surprisingly B、FortunatelyC、SimilarlyD、Frequently19、A、Finally B、GraduallyC、ObviouslyD、Curiously20、A、Though B、UnlessC、SinceD、When211工程(优秀生选做题)2、vocabulary：(1)possess v、拥有；占有____________n、拥有inpossessionof拥有inthepossessionof被……所占有我掌握一些信息。
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精编优选练(四十)核心词汇基础回扣4(限时：25分钟)DⅠ.写出单词的正确形式1．dark darkness n.2．dead deadly adj.3．deal dealt (过去式)dealt (过去分词)4．die dead adj. death n.5．decide decision n.6．delight delighted adj.7．deliver delivery n.8．deny denied (过去式)denied (过去分词)9．depress depressing/depressed adj.10．describe description n.11．determine determination n．determined adj.12．devote devotion n.13．difficult difficulty n.14．dig dug (过去式)dug (过去分词)15．direct direction n．directly adv.16．disagree disagreement n.17．disappoint disappointed/disappointing adj. disappointment n.18．discover discovery n.19．distance distant adj.20．disturb disturbing adj.21．dream dreamed/dreamt (过去式) dreamed/dreamt (过去分词)22．drink drank (过去式) drunk (过去分词)23．drive drove (过去式) driven (过去分词)Ⅱ.单词拼写1．We were narrowly defeated and we didn't deserve (应该，应得) to lose the game.2．Determined (决心) to work in a foreign company, he devotes much time to studying English.3．She devoted (致力于) all her life to medical work for Chinese women and第 1 页共4 页第 2 页 共 4 页children.4．They're working extra hours to meet the deadline (最后期限)．5．People should decrease (减少) the amount of fat they eat in order to keep healthy.6．Eating too much sweets or sugar will do damage (破坏) to your teeth.7．On Christmas Eve, many stores gave a 10% discount (折扣)for cash payment.8．He was dismissed (解雇) from the service for his careless behaviors. Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．For our homework tonight, we have to write a description (describe) of the street where we live.2．Learning that he failed again, Jackie walked home, disappointed (disappoint)．3．He attempted to rescue the drowning (drown) man in the river, but failed yesterday afternoon.4．The dependence (depend) of the crops on the weather makes farming very uncertain.5．There was great destruction (destroy) of poverty, but no loss of life.6．The Sahara is a deserted (desert) place in the northern part of Africa.7．A little perseverance makes all the differences (different) between success and failure.8．Before the Christmas Eve, the children are busy decorating (decoration) the Christmas tree.Ⅳ.单句改错(请按照高考要求在原句上修改)1．If you're free at two o'clock on Friday, I shall be delightful to show you around the city.答案：If you're free at two o'clock on Friday, I shall be delightful delightedto show you around the city.2．He has got a telescope, but does not know how to do with it.答案：He has got a telescope, but does not know how whatto do with it. 3．Devoting to his scientific work, he has no time to care for his family affairs.答案：Devoting Devoted或∧himself to his scientific work, he has no time to care for his第 3 页 共 4 页family affairs.4．When the fire broke out in the movie, the people panicked and ran to all directions.答案：When the fire broke out in the movie, the people panicked and ran to inall directions.5．The thought looking for a job these days sounds a little depressed.答案：The thought looking for a job these days sounds a little depressed depressing. 6．He watched the car for a long time until it was disappeared in the distance. 答案：He watched the car for a long time until itdisappeared in the distance.Ⅴ.补全句子1．As she was getting older, her mental powers were on_the_decline/in_decline (在衰退)．2．With_the_rapid_development_of (随着……的快速发展) science and technology, the computer plays a more and more important role.3．It's a pity that the famous old town dating_from/dating_back_to (追溯到)the Ming Dynasty was destroyed by a fire.4．Only if we know what we can do in our daily life and live a lowcarbon life can we make_a_difference (有所不同)．5．The waterfall can be seen in_the_distance (在远处), and its sound may be heard at_a_distance_of (在……远的距离) two miles.Ⅵ.短文改错During my summer vacation last year, I take part in some social activities.With the help of my English teacher, eventual I g ot a parttime job in the city library —four morning a week. I sometimes did overtime because of there were too many readers there. It was a temporary job and I only had a twomonth contract with library. The working hours suited I as I had a vacation for about two months. I didn't earn a big salary, and I enjoyed the atmosphere there. That I liked most about my job was working in complete silent ！The only noise I could hear was people turn pages and whispering.答案：第 4 页 共 4 页During my summer vacation last year, I take tookpart in some social activities. With the help of my English teacher, eventual eventuallyI got a parttime job in the city library —four morning mornings a week. I sometimes did overtime because there were too many readers there. It was a temporary job and I only had a twomonth contract with ∧the library. The working hours suited I meas I had a vacation for about two months. I didn't earn a big salary, and but/yet I enjoyed the atmosphere there.That WhatI liked most about my job was working in complete silent silence！ The only noise I could hear was people turn turningpages and whispering.。