初中英语划分句子成分习题
初中英语划分句子成分习题(含答案)
11. We always work hard at English.主语状语谓语状语状语12. He said he didn't come.主句主语主句谓语从句主语从句谓语13. They love each other.主谓语宾语14. What did you buy?宾助动词主谓15. She watched her daughter playing the piano.主语谓语宾语宾语补足语16. Your job today is to help the old.主语定语系动词表语17. Speaking doesn't mean doing.主语谓语宾语18. Bye the time I got to the station, the train had left.时间状语从句主句主语主句谓语19. The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of their marriage.主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语状语20. It takes me an hour to get there.形式主语谓语宾语真正主语划分句子成分练习题(2)(一) 指出下例句中主语的中心词① The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom.② There is an old man coming here.③ The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year.④ To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.(二) 选出句中谓语的中心词① I don't like the picture on the wall.A. don'tB. likeC. pictureD. wall② The days get longer and longer when summer comes.A. getB. longerC. daysD. summer③ Do you usually go to school by bus?A. DoB. usuallyC. goD. bus④ There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon.A. will beB. meetingC. the libraryD. afternoon⑤ Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast?A. DidB. twinsC. haveD. breakfast⑥ Tom didn't do his homework yesterday.A. TomB. didn'tC. doD. his homework⑦ What I want to tell you is this.A. wantB. to tellC. youD. is⑧ We had better send for a doctor.A. WeB. hadC. sendD. doctor⑨ He is interested in music.A. isB. interestedC. inD. music⑩ Whom did you give my book to?A. giveB. didC. whomD. book(三) 挑出下列句中的宾语① My brother hasn't done his homework.A B C D② People all over the world speak English.A B C D③ You must pay good attention to your pronunciation.A B C D④ How many new words did you learn last class?A B C D⑤ Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you?A B C D⑥ The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.A B C D⑦ They made him monitor of the class.A B C D⑧ Go across the bridge and you will find the museum on the left.A B C D⑨ You will find it useful after you leave school.A B C D⑩ They didn't know who "Father Christmas" really is.A B C D(四) 挑出下列句中的表语① The old man was feeling very tired.A B C D② Why is he worried about Jim?A B C D③ The leaves have turned yellow.A B C D④ Soon They all became interested in the subject.A B C D⑤ She was the first to learn about it.A B C D(五) 挑出下例句中的定语① They use Mr. Mrs. with the family name.A B C D② What is your given name?A B C D③ On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.A B C D④ I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.A B C D⑤ The man downstairs was trying to sleep.A B C D⑥ I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!A B C D(六) 挑出下例句中的宾语补足语① She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room.A B C D② He asked her to take the boy out of school.A B C D③ She found it difficult to do the work.A B C D④ They call me Lily sometimes.A B C D⑤ I saw Mr. Wang get on the bus.A B C D⑥ Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?A B C D(七) 挑出下例句中的状语① There was a big smile on her face.A B C D② Every night he heard the noise upstairs.A B C D③ He began to learn English when he was eleven.A B C D④ The man on the motorbike was travelling to fast.A B C D⑤ With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.A B C D⑥ She loves the library because she loves books.A B C D⑦ I am afraid that if you've lost it, you must pay for it.A B C D⑧ The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine.A B C D(八) 划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语① Please tell us a story.② My father bought a new bike for me last week.③ Mr. Li is going to teach us history next term.④ Here is a pen. Give it to Tom.⑤ Did he leave any message for me?划分句子成分练习题(2)参考答案(一) ① teacher ② man ③ dictionary ④ To do(二) ① B ② A ③ C ④ A ⑤ C ⑥ C ⑦ D ⑧ C ⑨ A ⑩ A(三) ① D ② D ③ B ④ A ⑤ B ⑥ D ⑦ C ⑧ D ⑨ A ⑩ D(四) ①D ②B ③D ④C ⑤B(五) ① C ② C ③ A ④ B ⑤ B ⑥ D(六) ① C ② C ③ C ④ C ⑤ D ⑥ B(七) ① D ② A ③ D ④ D ⑤ A ⑥ D ⑦ C ⑧ D(八) ① us, 间接宾语a story, 直接宾语② me, 间接宾语a new bike, 直接宾语③ us, 间接宾语history, 直接宾语④ Tom, 间接宾语it, 直接宾语⑤ me, 间接宾语message, 直接宾语。
初中英语句子结构与成分题20套(带答案)及解析
初中英语句子结构与成分题20套(带答案)及解析一、句子结构与成分1.What is your new speech on,Mr.Smith?(选出宾语)A.WhatB.your new speechC.onD.Mr.Smith【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:你的演讲是关于什么,史密斯先生?on介词后面跟宾语,特殊疑问词what在句中作on的宾语,故选A。
【点评】此题考查句子成分。
根据句子结构确定划线部分在句中的成分,选出正确答案。
2.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like<Harry Potter>.C.When we met.He didn't say hello.D.We went out,headed for the bus stop.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:下面那个句子是正确的。
A是简单句,came和sat是并列谓语,都是一般过去式,所以A正确。
B中的符号不符合英语习惯,在英语中没有书名号,表示书名时通常用斜体字形式。
C句的标点符号是错误的,把met后的句号改为逗号才符合复合句的定义。
D句中headed前应加上and或者将headed改为heading构成伴随状语。
因此选A。
【点评】考查句法知识。
3.—What an interesting story she told us!—Yes,and her voice sounded________.A.sweetB.smallC.clearlyD.sadly【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——他给我们讲的是多么有趣的故事啊!——是的,她的声音听起来很甜美。
sweet甜的;small小的;clearly清楚地;sadly伤心地。
sound是系动词,后跟形容词,故选A。
【点评】考查系表结构。
(英语)初中英语句子结构与成分题20套(带答案)
(英语)初中英语句子结构与成分题20套(带答案)一、句子结构与成分1.'My father bought me a new watch yesterday.' It is a structure of_________.A. S+V+PB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+DO+COD. S+V+DO【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我爸给我买了一块新手表。
它是S+V+IO+DO结构。
My father (主语S)+bought(谓语V)+me(间接宾语ID)+a new watch(直接宾语DO),故选B。
【点评】考查句结构和成分。
注意识记S+V+IO+DO结构的用法。
2.—What an interesting story she told us!—Yes, and her voice sounded ________.A. sweetB. smallC. clearlyD. sadly【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他给我们讲的是多么有趣的故事啊!——是的,她的声音听起来很甜美。
sweet甜的;small小的;clearly清楚地;sadly伤心地。
sound是系动词,后跟形容词,故选A。
【点评】考查系表结构。
3.This cake is really big. _______ share it.A. May be we canB. We may be canC. Maybe we canD. Maybe can we 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意“蛋糕真的很大,也许我们可以分享它”。
maybe为副词,也许,可能,放于句首。
may be中may是情态动词,be是动词原形,为系表结构,译为“也许是,可能是”。
根据句意,故选C。
【点评】此题考查简单句和副词的用法。
4.What is the sentence pattern(句型)of the sentence"Linda bought a book yesterday."?A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V +IO +DO D. S+V+O+OC【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:"Linda bought a book yesterday."属于哪种句型。
初中英语句子成分讲解练习及答案
初中英语句子成分讲解练习及答案句子成分是指句子中各个部分的语法作用和关系。
英语句子成分包括主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语和补语等。
下面是一些初中英语句子成分的练习及答案。
练习一:1. The cat chased the mouse.2. My sister is a doctor.3. The boy with the red hat is my friend.4. She sings beautifully.5. The teacher gave us a lot of homework.请判断每个句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语和补语。
答案:1. 主语:The cat;谓语:chased;宾语:the mouse。
2. 主语:My sister;谓语:is;宾语:a doctor。
3. 主语:The boy;谓语:is;定语:with the red hat;宾语:my friend。
4. 主语:She;谓语:sings;状语:beautifully。
5. 主语:The teacher;谓语:gave;宾语:us;定语:a lot of;宾语补足语:homework。
练习二:1. The tall man in the blue shirt is my father.2. The dog barked loudly at the mailman.3. My mother cooked a delicious dinner for us.4. The students are studying hard for the exam.5. The sun sets in the west.请在每个句子中找出主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语和补语。
答案:1. 主语:The tall man in the blue shirt;谓语:is;宾语:my father。
2. 主语:The dog;谓语:barked;状语:loudly;宾语:at the mailman。
划分句子成分划分英语句子成分经典练习(适合初中、高中各年级)
划分句子成分经典练习练习1。
分析下列句子成分,在下面标明属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。
1)Trees turn green when spring comes。
2)The old man was feeling very tired。
3)His job is to train swimmers。
4)Where he was buried remained unknown.5)What he said proved true.6)We must keep quiet。
7)The shop stayed open until eleven。
8)She appeared younger than she really was。
9)His face went red。
10)He fell ill last week.11)The cake I ate yesterday tastes delicious.从上面我们可以看出,常见的系动词有,_____、_____、______、______、______、_____、_______、________等,它们下面一般跟________词作表语。
练习2。
分析下列句子成分,在下面标明属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。
口译,体会it的替代性用法。
1)It is very plain to me that he is round and tall like a tree。
2)It is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language。
3)It worried her a bit than her hair was turning grey.4)The chairman thought it necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.5)She made it her duty to look after all the other people’s affaires in that town。
初中英语划分句子成分详解及练习
初中英语划分句子成分详解及练习1.主语:A、句首的人或物作主语:He is a student. My clothes are out of style.B、There be 后的人或物作主语。
There are many people in the park.C、It is +adj +for sb +to do sth 中It 作形式主语,to do sth作真正主语D It takes sb some time to do sth 中It 作形式主语,to do sth作真正主语F、Jim, a famous singer, will come to our school next week.中a famous singer作同位主语。
2、谓语:BE动词,实义动词,情态动词+动词作谓语;A、They are in the same school.B.He goes to the movie every week .C.I will go skating tomorrow.They can play football.3.宾语:动词后的人或物作宾语。
分为宾语,直接宾语(物),间接宾语(人),形式宾语(It)A.I have to look after my mother .B. The teacher will take them away.C.My father bought me a bike on my 15th birthday. 句中me作间接宾语,a bike作直接宾语D.Mr zhang teach us English . 句中us作间接宾语,English作直接宾语※find it +adj+for sb +to do sth 中,it 作形式宾语。
E. I found it difficult for me to learn math well.句中it作形式宾语,difficult作宾语补足语。
英语句子成分练习题及答案
英语句子成分练习题及答案一、主语和谓语1.下面句子的主语是什么:The cat is sleeping.答案:The cat2.下面句子的谓语是什么:They are playing basketball.答案:are playing二、宾语1.下面句子的直接宾语是什么:She bought some flowers.答案:some flowers2.下面句子的间接宾语是什么:He gave his sister a present.答案:his sister三、表语1.下面句子的表语是什么:The soup smells delicious.答案:delicious2.下面句子的表语是什么:She looked tired.答案:tired四、定语1.下面句子中的定语是什么:I need a red pen.答案:red2.下面句子中的定语是什么:The book on the table is mine.答案:on the table五、状语1.下面句子中的状语是什么:He ran quickly to catch the bus.答案:quickly2.下面句子中的状语是什么:She goes to school by bus every day.答案:by bus, every day六、补语1.下面句子中的补语是什么:They elected him president of the club.答案:president of the club2.下面句子中的补语是什么:I feel happy.答案:happy七、同位语1.下面句子中的同位语是什么:My goal, to become a doctor, is to helpothers.答案:to become a doctor2.下面句子中的同位语是什么:His dream, that he would travel theworld, finally came true.答案:that he would travel the world八、介词短语1.在下面句子中标注出所有的介词短语:He went to the park with hisfriends.答案:to the park, with his friends2.在下面句子中标注出所有的介词短语:She walked along the beachduring sunset.答案:along the beach, during sunset以上是英语句子成分练习题及答案。
初中英语句子结构与成分练习题
初中英语句子结构与成分练习题一、句子结构与成分1.The sentence structure of "They talked for an hour." is " ".A. S+V+OB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+A【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:句子"They talked for an hour."的结构是什么? A.主语+谓语+宾语;B.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;C.主语+谓语+状语。
they是主语;talked是谓语;for an hour是状语,故选C。
【点评】考查句子结构,注意平时识记其分类。
2.Choose the correct structure(结构) of this sentence "He lent me a book."A. S+V+OB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+PD. S+V+DO+OC【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意“He l ent me a book”。
he为主语S;lent为谓语V;me为间接宾语IO; a book为直宾DO。
故结构为S+V+IO+DO。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查简单句的结构。
3.This cake is really big. _______ share it.A. May be we canB. We may be canC. Maybe we canD. Maybe can we【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意“蛋糕真的很大,也许我们可以分享它”。
maybe为副词,也许,可能,放于句首。
may be中may是情态动词,be是动词原形,为系表结构,译为“也许是,可能是”。
根据句意,故选C。
【点评】此题考查简单句和副词的用法。
4.The young man ________ glasses is my teacher.A. wearB. wearsC. put onD. with【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:带着眼镜的年轻人是我的老师。
初中英语句子成分的划分及练习
初中英语句子成分的划分及练习种谓语动词叫做系动词,常见的有be动词(am。
is。
are。
was。
were等)和感官动词(look。
sound。
feel等)。
S│V│P(系动词)1.She│is beautiful.她很漂亮。
2.He│looks XXX.他看起来很疲倦。
3.XXX flowers│XXX.花儿散发着甜香。
4.XXX XXX.蛋糕味道很好。
5.The room│feels cold.房间感觉很冷。
6.The book│seems interesting.这本书似乎很有趣。
7.The music│sounds soothing.音乐听起来很舒缓。
8.The sky│remains blue.天空依旧是蓝色的。
基本句型三:SVO(主+谓+宾)此句型的句子除了主语和谓语,还有一个宾语。
宾语可以是名词、代词、动词不定式等,一般在谓语动词后面。
及物动词(vt.)需要宾语来补充完整的意思。
S│V│O(及物动词)1.I│love you.我爱你。
2.XXX.她买了一件新裙子。
3.They│planted some XXX.他们种了一些树。
4.XXX.他写了一封信。
5.W e│ate pizza for XXX.我们晚餐吃了披萨。
6.She│gave me a book.她给了我一本书。
7.They│built a house last year.他们去年建了一座房子。
8.XXX│taught us English.老师教我们英语。
基本句型四:SVoO(主+谓+间宾+直宾)此句型的句子除了主语、谓语和直接宾语,还有一个间接宾语。
间接宾语一般是人,直接宾语可以是物品、人或抽象概念,一般在间接宾语前面。
有些及物动词需要同时有直接宾语和间接宾语才能表达完整的意思。
S│V│O│O(及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语)1.She│bought me a gift.她给我买了一份礼物。
2.They│sent him a postcard.他们给他寄了一张明信片。
初中英语划分句子成分习题
划分句子成分练习题(1)1.They are working on the farm now.2.Seeing is believing3.All of us like Kobe Bryant very much4.She became a doctor in 19985.The book lying on the floor are mine6.Suddenly it begins to rain7.To catch the train ,I got up early yesterday8.I always find her happy9.He wonders If I still study English10.The letter which I received the day before yesterday was a friend of mine11.We always work hard at English.12.He said he didn't come.13.They love each other.14.What did you bye?15.She watched her daughter playing the piano.16.your job today is to help the old.17.Speaking doesn't mean doing.18.Bye the time I got to the station,the train had left.19.The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of their marriage.20.It takes me an hour to get there.答案:1They(主语)are working(系表结构做谓语)on the farm(地点状语)now(时间状语).2.Seeing(动词ing做主语)is(谓语)believing (宾语)3.All of us(主语)like (谓语)Kobe Bryant (宾语)very much (程度副词状语)4.She(主语)became(谓语)a doctor (宾语)in 1998 (时间状语)5.The book(主语)lying on the floor(补语)are(谓语)mine (宾语)6.Suddenly (状语)it(形式主语)began to rain (谓语)7.To catch the train ,(目的状语)I(主语)got up (谓语)early yesterday (时间状语)8.I(主语)always find(谓语)her (宾语)happy (状语)9.He (主语)wonders (谓语)if I (条件句中的主语)still study(条件句中的谓语)English (条件句中的宾语)整个条件句做主干的宾语10.The letter(主语)which I received the day before yesterday(定语从句)was(谓语)a friend of mine (宾语)1.We always work hard at English。
初中英语划分句子成分专题练习
初中英语划分句子成分专题练习划分句子成分专题练习1.They are working on the farm now.2.Seeing is believing3.All of us like Kobe Bryant very much4.She became a doctor in 19985.The book lying on the floor are mine6.Suddenly it begins to rain7.To catch the train ,I got up early yesterday 8.I always find her happy9.He wonders If I still study English10.The letter which I received the day before yesterday wasa friend of mine 11.We always work hard at English. 12.He said he didn't co大学网me. 13.They love each other. 14.What did you bye?15.She watched her daughter playing the piano. 16.your job today is to help the old. 17.Speaking doesn't mean doing.18.Bye the time I got to the station,the train had left.19.The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of their marriage. 20.It takes me an hour to get there.答案:1They(主语) are working(系表结构做谓语) on the farm(地点状语) now(时间状语). 2.Seeing(动词ing做主语)is(谓语)believing (宾语)3.All of us(主语) like (谓语)Kobe Bryant (宾语)very much (程度副词状语)4.She(主语) became(谓语) a doctor (宾语)in 1998 (时间状语)5.The book(主语) lying on the floor (补语) are(谓语) mine (宾语)6.Suddenly (状语)it(形式主语) began to rain (谓语)7.To catch the train ,(目的状语)I(主语) got up (谓语)early yesterday (时间状语) 8.I(主语) always find(谓语)her (宾语)happy (状语)9.He (主语)wonders (谓语)if I (条件句中的主语)still study(条件句中的谓语) English (条件句中的宾语)整个条件句做主干的宾语10.The letter(主语) which I received the day before yesterday(定语从句) was(谓语) a friend of mine (宾语) 1.We always work hard at English。
最新初中英语划分句子成分练习题及答案
初中英语划分句子成分练习题及答案1.We always work hard at English.2.He said he didn't come.3.They love each other.4.What did you bye?5.She watched her daughter playing the piano.6.your job today is to help the old.7.Speaking doesn't mean doing.8.Bye the time I got to the station,the train had left.9.The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of their marriage.10.It takes me an hour to get there.答案:1.We always work hard at English。
——————————————主语状语谓语状语状语2. He said he didn't come.———————————————主句主语主句谓语从句主语从句谓语3.They love each other.——————————主谓语宾语4.What did you bye?————————宾助动词主谓5.She watched her daughter playing the piano. —————————————————————主谓宾宾语补足语6.your job today is to help the old.——————- ——————————主定语系动词表语7.Speaking doesn't mean doing.————————————主谓宾8.Bye the time I got to the station,the train had left. —————————————————————————时间状语从句主句主语主句谓语9.The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of ———————————————————————————————主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语状语their marriage.————————10.It takes me an hour to get there. ————————————————形式主语谓语宾语真正主语。
初中英语划分句子成分习题
划分句子成分练习题(1)1.They are working on the farm now.2.Seeing is believing3.All of us like Kobe Bryant very much4.She became a doctor in 19985.The book lying on the floor are mine6.Suddenly it begins to rain7.To catch the train ,I got up early yesterday8.I always find her happy9.He wonders If I still study English10.The letter which I received the day before yesterday was a friend of mine11.We always work hard at English.12.He said he didn't come.13.They love each other.14.What did you bye?15.She watched her daughter playing the piano.16.your job today is to help the old.17.Speaking doesn't mean doing.18.Bye the time I got to the station,the train had left.19.The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of their marriage.20.It takes me an hour to get there.答案:1They(主语)are working(系表结构做谓语)on the farm(地点状语)now(时间状语).2.Seeing(动词ing做主语)is(谓语)believing (宾语)3.All of us(主语)like (谓语)Kobe Bryant (宾语)very much (程度副词状语)4.She(主语)became(谓语)a doctor (宾语)in 1998 (时间状语)5.The book(主语)lying on the floor(补语)are(谓语)mine (宾语)6.Suddenly (状语)it(形式主语)began to rain (谓语)7.To catch the train ,(目的状语)I(主语)got up (谓语)early yesterday (时间状语)8.I(主语)always find(谓语)her (宾语)happy (状语)9.He (主语)wonders (谓语)if I (条件句中的主语)still study(条件句中的谓语)English (条件句中的宾语)整个条件句做主干的宾语10.The letter(主语)which I received the day before yesterday(定语从句)was(谓语)a friend of mine (宾语)1.We always work hard at English。
初中英语划分句子成分习题(精排)
11. We always work hard at English.主语状语谓语状语状语12. He said he didn't come. 主句主语主句谓语从句主语从句谓语13. They love each other.主谓语宾语14. What did you buy?宾助动词主谓15. She watched her daughter playing the piano.主语谓语宾语宾语补足语16. Your job today is to help the old.主语定语系动词表语17. Speaking doesn't mean doing.主语谓语宾语18. Bye the time I got to the station, the train had left.时间状语从句主句主语主句谓语19. The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of their marriage.主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语状语20. It takes me an hour to get there.形式主语谓语宾语真正主语划分句子成分练习题(2)(一) 指出下例句中主语的中心词① The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom.② There is an old man coming here.③ The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year.④ To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.(二)选出句中谓语的中心词① I don't like the picture on the wall.A. don'tB. likeC. pictureD. wall② The days get longer and longer when summer comes.A. getB. longerC. daysD. summer③ Do you usually go to school by bus?A. DoB. usuallyC. goD. bus④ There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon.A. will beB. meetingC. the libraryD. afternoon⑤ Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast?A. DidB. twinsC. haveD. breakfast⑥ Tom didn't do his homework yesterday.A. TomB. didn'tC. doD. his homework⑦ What I want to tell you is this.A. wantB. to tellC. youD. is⑧ We had better send for a doctor.A. WeB. hadC. sendD. doctor⑨ He is interested in music.A. isB. interestedC. inD. music⑩ Whom did you give my book to?A. giveB. didC. whomD. book(三)挑出下列句中的宾语① My brother hasn't done his homework.A B C D② People all over the world speak English.A B C D③ You must pay good attention to your pronunciation.A B C D④ How many new words did you learn last class?A B C D⑤ Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you?A B C D⑥ The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.A B C D⑦ They made him monitor of the class.A B C D⑧ Go across the bridge and you will find the museum on the left.A B C D⑨ You will find it useful after you leave school.A B C D⑩ They didn't know who "Father Christmas" really is.A B C D(四)挑出下列句中的表语① The old man was feeling very tired.A B C D② Why is he worried about Jim?A B C D③ The leaves have turned yellow.A B C D④ Soon They all became interested in the subject.A B C D⑤ She was the first to learn about it.A B C D(五) 挑出下例句中的定语① They use Mr. Mrs. with the family name.A B C D② What is your given name?A B C D③ On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.A B C D④ I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.A B C D⑤ The man downstairs was trying to sleep.A B C D⑥ I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!A B C D(六) 挑出下例句中的宾语补足语① She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room.A B C D② He asked her to take the boy out of school.A B C D③ She found it difficult to do the work.A B C D④ They call me Lily sometimes.A B C D⑤ I saw Mr. Wang get on the bus.A B C D⑥ Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?A B C D(七)挑出下例句中的状语① There was a big smile on her face.A B C D② Every night he heard the noise upstairs.A B C D③ He began to learn English when he was eleven.A B C D④ The man on the motorbike was travelling to fast.A B C D⑤ With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.A B C D⑥ She loves the library because she loves books.A B C D⑦ I am afraid that if you've lost it, you must pay for it.A B C D⑧ The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine.A B C D(八) 划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语① Please tell us a story.② My father bought a new bike for me last week.③ Mr. Li is going to teach us history next term.④ Here is a pen. Give it to Tom.⑤ Did he leave any message for me?划分句子成分练习题(2)参考答案(一) ① teacher ② man ③ dictionary ④ To do(二) ① B ② A ③ C ④ A ⑤ C ⑥ C ⑦ D ⑧ C ⑨ A ⑩ A(三) ① D ② D ③ B ④ A ⑤ B ⑥ D ⑦ C ⑧ D ⑨ A ⑩ D(四) ①D ②B ③D ④C ⑤B(五) ① C ② C ③ A ④ B ⑤ B ⑥ D(六) ① C ② C ③ C ④ C ⑤ D ⑥ B(七) ① D ② A ③ D ④ D ⑤ A ⑥ D ⑦ C ⑧ D(八) ① us, 间接宾语a story, 直接宾语② me, 间接宾语a new bike, 直接宾语③ us, 间接宾语history, 直接宾语④ Tom, 间接宾语it, 直接宾语⑤ me, 间接宾语message, 直接宾语。
初中英语划分句子成分练习题及答案
初中英语划分句子成分练习题及答案1。
We always work hard at English。
2.He said he didn’t come.3.They love each other.4.What did you bye?5.She watched her daughter playing the piano.6.your job today is to help the old.7。
Speaking doesn't mean doing。
8。
Bye the time I got to the station,the train had left.9。
The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of their marriage.10.It takes me an hour to get there.答案:1。
We always work hard at English.———————— -———-—主语状语谓语状语状语2。
He said he didn't come。
—————- —————-—-—主句主语主句谓语从句主语从句谓语3。
They love each other.-————-——-—主谓语宾语4.What did you bye?———- —- ——宾助动词主谓5。
She watched her daughter playing the piano。
———————-———- ——--—————主谓宾宾语补足语6。
your job today is to help the old。
—-—- ————— ---————-主定语系动词表语7。
Speaking doesn't mean doing.—-——————————主谓宾8.Bye the time I got to the station,the train had left.-———-————-———-—— -——-———-—时间状语从句主句主语主句谓语9.The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of ————-- ——- —-——-————————--—————-—主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语状语their marriage。
初中英语划分句子成分习题3
初中英语划分句子成分习题3划分句子成分练习题(1)1.Theyareworkingonthefarmnow.2.Seeingibelieving3.AllofulikeKobeBryantverymuch4.Shebecameadoctorin19985.Thebooklyingontheflooraremine6.Suddenlyitbegintorain7.Tocatchthetrain,Igotupearlyyeterday8.Ialwayfindherhappy9.HewonderIfItilltudyEnglih10.TheletterwhichIreceivedthedaybeforeyeterdaywaafriendmine11.WealwayworkhardatEnglih.13.Theyloveeachother.14.Whatdidyoubye15.Shewatchedherdaughterplayingthepiano.16.yourjobtodayitohelptheold.17.Speakingdoen'tmeandoing.19.Thechildrenboughttheirparentacarforthe25thanniveraryofthe irmarriage.20.Ittakemeanhourtogetthere.正确效率整洁of1答案:1They(主语)areworking(系表结构做谓语)onthefarm(地点状语)now(时间状语).2.Seeing(动词ing做主语)i(谓语)believing(宾语)3.Allofu(主语)like(谓语)KobeBryant(宾语)verymuch(程度副词状语)4.She(主语)became(谓语)adoctor(宾语)in1998(时间状语)5.Thebook(主语)lyingonthefloor(补语)are(谓语)mine(宾语)6.Suddenly(状语)it(形式主语)begantorain(谓语)7.Tocatchthetrain,(目的状语)I(主语)gotup(谓语)earlyyeterday(时间状语)8.I(主语)alwayfind(谓语)her(宾语)happy(状语)9.He(主语)wonder(谓语)ifI(条件句中的主语)tilltudy(条件句中的谓语)Englih(条件句中的宾语)整个条件句做主干的宾语10.Theletter(主语)whichIreceivedthedaybeforeyeterday(定语从句)wa(谓语)1.WealwayworkhardatEnglih。
(完整word版)初中英语划分句子成分习题
区分句子成分练习题( 1)1.They are working on the farm now.2.Seeing is believing3.All of us like Kobe Bryant very much4.She became a doctor in 19985.The book lying on the floor are mine6.Suddenly it begins to rain7.To catch the train ,I got up early yesterday8.I always find her happywonders If I still study Englishletter which I received the day before yesterday was a friend of mine11.We always work hard at English.12.He said he didn't come.13.They love each other.14.What did you bye?15.She watched her daughter playing the piano.16.your job today is to help the old.17.Speaking doesn't mean doing.18.Bye the time I got to the station,the train had left.19.The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of their marriage.20.It takes me an hour to get there.答案:1They( 主语) are working (系表构造做谓语)on the farm(地址状语) now(时间状语) .(动词 ing 做主语) is(谓语) believing (宾语)3.All of us (主语) like (谓语) Kobe Bryant (宾语) very much (程度副词状语)(主语) became(谓语) a doctor (宾语) in 1998 (时间状语)5.The book (主语) lying on the floor (补语)are(谓语)mine (宾语)6.Suddenly (状语) it(形式主语) began to rain (谓语)7.To catch the train , (目的状语) I(主语) got up (谓语) early yesterday (时间状语)(主语) always find (谓语) her (宾语) happy (状语)(主语) wonders (谓语) if I (条件句中的主语) still study (条件句中的谓语)English (条件句中的宾语)整个条件句做骨干的宾语10.The letter (主语)which I received the day before yesterday (定语从句)was(谓语) a friend of mine (宾语)always work hard at English 。
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划分句子成分练习题(1)1.They are working on the farm now.2.Seeing is believing3.All of us like Kobe Bryant very much4.She became a doctor in 19985.The book lying on the floor are mine6.Suddenly it begins to rain7.To catch the train ,I got up early yesterday8.I always find her happy9.He wonders If I still study English10.The letter which I received the day before yesterday was a friend of mine11.We always work hard at English.12.He said he didn't come.13.They love each other.14.What did you bye?15.She watched her daughter playing the piano.16.your job today is to help the old.17.Speaking doesn't mean doing.18.Bye the time I got to the station,the train had left.19.The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of their marriage.20.It takes me an hour to get there.正确效率整洁答案:1They(主语)are working(系表结构做谓语)on the farm(地点状语)now(时间状语).2.Seeing(动词ing做主语)is(谓语)believing (宾语)3.All of us(主语)like (谓语)Kobe Bryant (宾语)very much (程度副词状语)4.She(主语)became(谓语)a doctor (宾语)in 1998 (时间状语)5.The book(主语)lying on the floor(补语)are(谓语)mine (宾语)6.Suddenly (状语)it(形式主语)began to rain (谓语)7.To catch the train ,(目的状语)I(主语)got up (谓语)early yesterday (时间状语)8.I(主语)always find(谓语)her (宾语)happy (状语)9.He (主语)wonders (谓语)if I (条件句中的主语)still study(条件句中的谓语)English (条件句中的宾语)整个条件句做主干的宾语10.The letter(主语)which I received the day before yesterday(定语从句)was(谓语)a friend of mine (宾语) 1.We always work hard at English。
——————————————主语状语谓语状语状语2. He said he didn't come.———————————————主句主语主句谓语从句主语从句谓语3.They love each other.——————————主谓语宾语4.What did you bye?————————宾助动词主谓5.She watched her daughter playing the piano.—————————————————————主谓宾宾语补足语6.your job today is to help the old.——————- ——————————主定语系动词表语7.Speaking doesn't mean doing.————————————主谓宾8.Bye the time I got to the station,the train had left.—————————————————————————时间状语从句主句主语主句谓语9.The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of ———————————————————————————————主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语状语their marriage.————————10.It takes me an hour to get there.————————————————形式主语谓语宾语真正主语划分句子成分练习题(2)① The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom.② T here is an old man coming here.③ The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year.④ To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.(二). 选出句中谓语的中心词① I don't like the picture on the wall.A. don'tB. likeC. pictureD. wall② The days get longer and longer when summer comes.A. getB. longerC. daysD. summer③ Do you usually go to school by bus? A. Do B. usually C. go D. bus④ There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon.A. will beB. meetingC. the libraryD. afternoon⑤ Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast?A. DidB. twinsC. haveD. breakfast⑥ Tom didn't do his homework yesterday.A. TomB. didn'tC. doD. his homework⑦ What I want to tell you is this.A. wantB. to tellC. youD. is⑧ We had better send for a doctor.A. WeB. hadC. sendD. doctor⑨ He is interested in music.A. isB. interestedC. inD. music⑩ Whom did you give my book to?A. giveB. didC. whomD. book(三) 挑出下列句中的宾语① My brother hasn't done his homework.A B C D② People all over the world speak English.A B C D③ You must pay good attention to your pronunciation.A B C D④ How many new words did you learn last class?A B C D⑤ Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you?A B C D⑥ The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.A B C D⑦ They made him monitor of the class.A B C D⑧ Go across the bridge and you will find the museu m on the left.A B C D⑨ You will find it useful after you leave school.A B C D⑩ They didn't know who "Father Christmas" really is.A B C D(四) 挑出下列句中的表语① The old man was feeling very tired.A B C D② Why is he worried about Jim?A B C D③ The leaves have turned yellow.A B C D④ Soon They all became interested in the subject.A B C D⑤ She was the first to learn about it.A B C D(五) 挑出下列句中的定语① They use Mr. Mrs. with the family name.A B C D② What is your given name?A B C D③ On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.A B C D④ I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.A B C D⑤ The man downstairs was trying to sleep.A B C D⑥ I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!A B C D(六) 挑出下列句中的宾语补足语① She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room. AB C D② He asked her to take the boy out of school.A B C D③ She found it difficult to do the work.A B C D④ They call me Lily sometimes.A B C D⑤ I saw Mr. Wang get on the bus.A B C D⑥ Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?A B C D(七) 挑出下列句中的状语① There was a big smile on her face.A B C D② Every night he heard the noise upstairs.A B C D③ He began to learn English when he was eleven.A B C D④ The man on the motorbike was travelling to fast.A B C D⑤ With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.A B C D⑥ She loves the library because she loves books.A B C D⑦ I am afra id that if you've lost it, you must pay for it.A B C D⑧ The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine.A B C D(八) 划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语① Please tell us a story.② My father bought a new bike for me last week.③ Mr. Li is going to tea ch us history next term.④ Here is a pen. Give it to Tom.⑤ Did he leave any message for me?答案(一) ① teacher ② man ③ dictionary ④ To do(二) ① B ② A ③ C ④ A ⑤ C ⑥ C ⑦ D ⑧ C ⑨ A ⑩ A(三) ① D ② D ③ B ④ A ⑤ B ⑥ D ⑦ C ⑧ D ⑨ A ⑩ D(四) ①D ②B ③D ④C ⑤B(五) ① C ② C ③ A ④ B ⑤ B ⑥ D(六) ① C ② C ③ C ④ C ⑤ D ⑥ B(七) ① D ② A ③ D ④ D ⑤ A ⑥ D ⑦ C ⑧ D(八) ① us, 间接宾语a story, 直接宾语② me, 间接宾语a new bike, 直接宾语③ us, 间接宾语history, 直接宾语④ Tom, 间接宾语it, 直接宾语⑤ me, 间接宾语message, 直接宾语正确效率整洁。