Unit 2 Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought 课件 1-优质公开课-冀教9全精品
Lesson8AUniverseofThought教案2023-2024学年冀教版英语九年级全册
知识点梳理
《Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought》主要介绍了西方哲学的发展历程，以及几位重要的哲学家及其思想。通过学习本课，学生能够了解哲学的基本概念和发展脉络，掌握相关词汇和表达方式，并能够运用所学知识进行简单的交流和讨论。
1.哲学的基本概念：
在互动探究环节，我设计了一些小组讨论环节，让学生围绕问题展开讨论。学生们在讨论中表现出了很高的积极性和合作精神。但我也发现，有些学生在讨论中过于活跃，而另一些学生则显得相对沉默。为了确保每个学生都能参与到讨论中，下次我可以提前分配好任务，让每个学生都有机会发表自己的观点。
在巩固练习环节，我布置了一些随堂练习题，检查学生对知识的掌握情况。大部分学生都能顺利完成练习题，但也有一部分学生在某些问题上遇到了困难。针对这个问题，我可以在课后个别辅导这些学生，帮助他们解决学习上的困难。
-启蒙时期哲学：启蒙时期哲学强调理性、自由和平等，代表人物有笛卡尔、洛克和卢梭等。
-德国古典哲学：德国古典哲学是18世纪末至19世纪初的哲学流派，代表人物有康德、黑格尔和费尔巴哈等。
-现代西方哲学：现代西方哲学包括存在主义、现象学、结构主义、后结构主义等流派，代表人物有海德格尔、萨特、福柯等。
3.重要哲学家及其思想：
3.学生可能遇到的困难和挑战：在本课的学习过程中，学生可能对一些哲学家的思想观念和专业术语感到困惑。此外，学生可能对如何将哲学知识与现实生活相结合存在一定的困难。因此，教师需要通过举例、讲解和引导等方式，帮助学生理解和消化所学内容，并鼓励他们将所学知识运用到实际生活中。
教学资源准备
1.教材：确保每位学生都有本节课所需的教材《Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought》。教师还需准备冀教版英语九年级全册的课本和其他相关学习资料，以便于学生进行预习和复习。
2014年秋冀教版九年级上Unit2 lesson8课件(共32张PPT)
Words and
universe Albert Einstein lifetime solve theory relativity Switzerland
Expressions
n. 宇宙；万象 艾伯特· 爱因斯坦 n. 一生；终生 v. 解决；解答 n. 理论；学说 n. 相对性 瑞士
Look and say
theory
n. 理论；学说
a formal statement of the rules on which a subject ofstudy is based or of ideas which are suggested to explain a fact or event or, more generally, an opinion or explanation
Read the lesson and fill in the blanks. 1
1879 Einstein was born in Germany ________
1905 1921 1933
1955
Einstein became a pioneer in the field of ______________ modern physics Read the passage Einstein received and complete the the Nobel Prize ______________ tasks. teach Einstein went to _________ at Princeton University
objectives
To know about the lifetime of Einstein. To learn some new words: solve, pioneer, universe, theory, conclusion…
冀教版九年级英语 Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought说课稿
Unit 2 Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought∙Good morning, judges!！Today I'm going to talk about the topic of the class.Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought Next ,I ' m going to say the lesson from four parts :The analyses ofteaching content（ [kən'tent]内容），teaching methods，Learning methods，Teaching process(prəˈses;过程)一、The analyses of teaching content∙1、The Status（'steɪtəs地位）and Function（'fʌŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n功能）of Teaching Material（[mə'tɪərɪəl材料）∙The second unit mainly studies celebrities[siˈlebritiz]，It expands（ɪkˈspænd宽阔）through the unit central（'sentr(ə)l中心）sentence What's the meaning of life?，And focus（'fəʊkəs集中）on the passive（ ['pæsɪv]被动的）voice explanation（[eksplə'neɪʃ(ə)n]说明）。
Through the study of the lives of great people, let students discuss, ask questions and their actual ( ['æktʃʊəl; -tjʊəl]真实的)life.Lesson8 mainly introduces the character（['kærəktə]性格）Albert Einstein. Through the introduction of Einstein's deeds, this lessonwill encourage students to study hard, a correct outlook on life and world outlook, and play a great role.通过学习各伟大人物故事生平，让学生在讨论、提问中与自己实际生活联系起来。
Lesson8AUniverseofThought教案2023-2024学年冀教版九年级英语全册
6.作业布置：布置相关作业，巩固所学内容，提高学生的综合语言运用能力。
核心素养目标
《Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought》旨在培养学生的英语学科核心素养，主要包括语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习策略。
1.语言能力：学生能够通过阅读和讨论，运用所学词汇和短语，提高英语听说读写的能力。
6.情感态度：学生对英语学习充满了兴趣和热情，他们能够积极参与课堂活动，主动表达自己的观点，增强了自信心和自主学习能力。
7.合作与交流：学生在小组讨论和汇报的过程中，培养了团队合作精神和交流能力，他们能够有效地与他人合作，共同解决问题，提高了沟通技巧。
8.创新与拓展：学生通过对思维方式未来发展的讨论，培养了创新思维和批判性思维能力，他们能够提出独特的观点和创新的解决方案，拓宽了思维边界。
4.学生小组讨论（10分钟）
目标：培养学生的合作能力和解决问题的能力。
过程：
将学生分成若干小组，每组选择一个与思维方式相关的主题进行深入讨论。
小组内讨论该主题的现状、挑战以及可能的解决方案。
每组选出一名代表，准备向全班展示讨论成果。
5.课堂展示与点评（15分钟）
目标：锻炼学生的表达能力，同时加深全班对思维方式的认识和理解。
教学方法：
1.采用任务型教学法，通过小组讨论和汇报，激发学生的学习兴趣和参与度。
2.运用启发式教学法，引导学生主动思考和探索，提高学生的思维能力。
3.运用交际式教学法，提高学生的口语表达和跨文化交际能力。
教学准备：
1.教材：《冀教版九年级英语全册》
2.多媒体设备：投影仪、电脑
3.教学资源：课文相关图片、视频或音频材料
冀教版英语九年级全一册 Unit 2：Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought
Unit 2 Great peopleLesson 8 A Universe of ThoughtTeaching content:Mastery words and expressions: mind, century, anyone, death,Oral words and expressions: universe, Albert Einstein, lifetime, solve, relative, Theory of Relativity, Nobel Prize, Princeton University,divorce, nuclear weaponTeaching aims:Make the students know the stories of the great people.Make the students learn more about Albert EinsteinTeaching important points:Help the students know Einstein’s life and contributions to the world. Make the students grasp some words and expressions on physics. Teaching difficult points:Help the students know Einstein’s life and contributions to the world. Teaching preparation: some picturesTeaching tools: audiotape, flashcardsType of lesson: new lessonTeaching steps:Step1. GreetingsStep2. RevisionsReview some words and phrases by asking and answeringStep3. Lead in the new lesson1.Show some pictures about Einstein and his family.a. Who is he?b. Do you know anything about him?2. Let the students know something more about Einstein’s family. Step4. Come to “Think about it”1.What is your attitude towards making mistakes ?2.What have you learned from some of your past mistakes ?Give the students more minutes to discuss the up two questions in small groups, and the teacher walks around to discuss with them.Showing their ideas in class. The importance is what you thinkis the most important thing for a student.Let’s discuss what we can learn from Einstein.Step5. Listen and complete the sentences.1. 1897 Einstein was born in _________.2. 1905 He began to write articles about _______.Step6. The new language points.1.mind作动词用时, 既可作及物动词用, 也可作不及物动词用,主要有以下三种意思：1). 意为“留心、注意”。
冀教版英语九年级全一册 Unit 2：Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought.
九年级英语科《Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought 》导学案（）【学习目标】单词：四会:solve, pioneer两会: universe,lifetime,theiry,relative,nuclear,weapon,conclusion,false短语：be famous for; in the field of; go on ; pass away; Theory of Relativity句型：He signed his last letter before he passed away.【重点难点】能正确运用本课的四会单词和短语。
1. 【学法指导】：1. 预习P20课文，尝试翻译和勾画重点词汇和句型。
2. 独立自主完成导学案中自主学习部分。
3. 合作探究解决疑难问题。
【自主学习】------------读一读，写一写，你一定行！一、初读课文，用黑笔划出本课单词，记住其词性和汉语意思。
.二、再读课文，理解课文大意：1. 找出重点短语并用红笔画下来；1）be famous for____________2) in the field of__________3) go on __________ 4) pass away__________ 5) Theory of Relativity_____________6) make a mistake _____________ 7) during his lifetime _____________2.找出自己不会翻译的句子并用铅笔标出来。
3. 读课文，完成Let’s Do It ! Part 1 .【合作探究】————尝试自主完成再小组讨论并展讲。
1.用红笔标出文中以下重要句型，诵读几遍,并翻译成汉语写下来，再组内讨论解决独立不能解决的问题。
(1) Albert Einstein was one of the great minds of the last century.提示：本句中的one of …意为___________，后接可数名词复数；one of …做主语时谓语动词用单数。
九年级英语上册 Unit 2 Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought课件2 (新版)冀教版
closing
一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Mo Yan is one of the most famous world. 2.This time is my hundredth
(famous) writers in the
(hundred) time to try. smoking 3.My father has given up (smoke). to study (study) physics. 4.I am trying my best to go 5.My father asked me (go) home on time.
Lesson 8:A Universe of Thought
“……之一”的表达方式 1.He is one of the best
players
(play) in China.
2.This is one of
I have ever read.
the most interesting
(interesting) books
A.fifteen
C.the fifteen
B.fifteenth
D.the fifteenth .
( C )9.He never stopped
A.question B.questions C.questioning D.to question
( D )10.Einstein is famous a physicist. A.for B.like C.of D.as ( C )11.He was born a rainy evening. A.in B.at C.on D.of ( D )12.Yesterday was the anniversary ( 纪念的) of his wife’s . She as a result of cancer. A.death;death B.died;death C.died;died D.death;died ( D )13.What’s your attitude toward difficulties. A.meet B.met C.meets D.meeting ( D )14.—What do you think of the film you saw yesterday? —Oh!It’s one of films I’ve ever seen. A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting D.the most interesting ( B )15.After a long walk in the sun,they wanted to drink . A.cold something B.something cold C.nothing cold D.cold anything
九年级英语上册Unit2GreatPeopleLesson8AUniverseofThought教案
Unit 2 Great PeopleLesson 8 A Universe of ThoughtNavigation of the course(课程导航)Teaching aims〔教学目标〕1. 掌握本课单词和短语2. 了解伟大的科学家爱因斯坦的生命历程3. 学习科学家对事业的执着精神Teaching important points(教学重点)New words and phrases of the section.Teaching difficult points(教学难点)Enable to say something about EninsteinGuiding teaching scene(教学情景导入)Everything has no a hundred of good or a hundred of bad. Do you know about the theory? It’s Einstein’s Theory of Relativity. He is famous for it. He thought about the universe and solv ed lots of problems in physics. Let’s know about him.Teaching steps(教学过程设计)Step1. Show a picture of Albert Einstein with two questions, and then let the students discuss.1. Who is he?2. Do you know anything about him?Step2. Ask the students to listen to the tape, and then read the text, and last complete the sentences.1897 Einstein was born in Germany.1905 He began to write articles about physics.1921 He received the Nobel Prize for one of those articles.1933 He taught at Princeton University.1955 He died.Step 3. Explain the text and know about the language notes.1. Einstein is most famous for his Theory of Relativity.be famous for 指“以……而著称, 以……而闻名〞多用于指好的方面,for 表示原因。
A universe of thought 教案 冀教版英语九年级全册
教学设计（Teaching plan of the unit 2 lesson8）教学目标：(Teaching aims)1．能准确地发音和使用单词：lifetime. solve. Relativity pioneer . nuclear. weapon. conclusion. false. 等词汇.2．能掌握的句子：1）During his lifetime .Einstein thought about the universe and solved problems in many physics.2）Einstein is most famous for his Theory of Relativity.3）After he finished school, he went on to study physics in Switzerland.4）He signed his last letter before he passed away.等句子。
3．能够理解由before. after. who 引导的复合句。
4. 读懂有关名人的文章，明白文章主旨大意和掌握文章结构。
教学内容（teaching contents）1.Important words: lifetime solve theory relativity pioneer nuclearweapon conclusion false.2.Important sentences:1)During his lifetime, Einstein thought about the universe and solvedmany problems in physics.2)Einstein is most famous for his Theory of Relativity.3)After he finished school, he went on to study physics inSwitzerland.4)He signed his last letter before he passed away.5)学习，理解，运用状语从句和定语从句。
Unit 2 Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought 课件 冀教版英语九年级全
4. What did he ask people to do in his last letter?
Albert Einstein was one of the greatest minds
of the thoug
olanestofc…e意nt为ur“y…. …D之u一rin”,g后h接名词或代词e,的E复instein
Einstein's early years
Einstein was born in Germany in 1879. After he finished school, he went on to study physics in Switzerland.（翻译） In 1905, Einstein began to write articles and became a pioneer in the field
Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words or phrases in the box.
solve,pioneer,be famous for,go on,in the field of
1.Our country is outstanding in the field of modern science.
profile (one of thought about, solved
the greatest many problems in…, most
minds)
famous for…
early years
be born in…, after/finished school/went on to…in…,
九班级英语上册Unit2GreatPeopleLesson8AUniverseofThought教学
Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought导入一名人名言(爱因斯坦)(利用多媒体展现)1．Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new.一个从不犯错误的人，必然从来没有尝试过任何别致事物。
2. Intellectuals solve problems; geniuses prevent them.智者解决成绩；天才预防成绩。
3. Science is a wonderful thing if one does not have to earn one's living at it.科学是一个美妙的东西——假如不必靠它维生的话。
4．The hardest thing in the world to understand is the income tax.世界上最使人难以理解的东西就是个人所得税。
5. I am convinced that God does not play dice.我确信上帝不玩赌博游戏。
6. Reality is merely an illusion, albeit a very persistent one.理想不过是幻象，尽管这幻象挥之不去。
7. I never think of the future. It comes soon enough.我从不去想将来。
由于它来得曾经够快的了。
8．The only thing that interferes with my learning is my education.妨碍我学习的独一妨碍就是我的教育。
9. Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; andI'm not sure about the universe.宇宙中惟有两件事物是没法衡量的：宇宙的大小与人的愚昧。
Unit 2 Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought
学习目标 新知学习 重点研讨 课堂小结 当堂检测
Language Goal
的复合句； 3.能够了解爱因斯坦的生平。
学习目标 新知学习 重点研讨 课堂小结 当堂检测
Albert Einstein was one of the greatest minds of the last century. During his lifetime, Einstein thought about the universe and solved many problems in physics. Einstein is most famous for his Theory of Relativity.
Einstein's early years Einstein was born in Germany in 1879. After he finished school, he
went on to study physics in Switzerland. In 1905, Einstein began to write articles and became a pioneer in the field of modern physics. For one of those articles,he received the Nobel Prize in 1921.
Einstein died in 1955.He signed his last letter before he passed away.The letter asked people to give up nuclear weapons.
学习目标 新知学习 重点研讨 课堂小结 当堂检测
Einstein's sayings “The important thing is not to stop questioning.” “Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new.” “I think and think for months and years.Ninety-nine times,the conclusion
unit 2 lesson 8 the universe of thought
The Universe of Thought
相对论是关于时空和引力的基本理论，主要由阿尔伯 特· 爱因斯坦创立，依据研究的对象不同分为狭义相对论和广 义相对论。相对论的基本假设是相对性原理，即物理定律与 参照系的选择无关。 相对论极大地改变了人类对宇宙和自然的“常识性”观念， 提出了“同时的相对性”、“四维时空”、“弯曲时空”等 全新的概念。它发展了牛顿力学，推动物理学发展到一个新 的高度。
Einstein died in 1955. He signed his last letter before he passed away.
1) Die 作动词，强调动作，为短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用。 Eg. Guo xiumin, who was a famous artist, diedcin 2005. 2) Dead意为“死的”，为形容词，作表语和定语，强调状态。 当有时间段时， 用be dead. Eg. There is a dead dog lying on the road. 3) Dying 为die 的现在分词，也可作形容词，意为’垂死的， 奄奄一息的”，常用作表语和定语。Eg. The cat is dying. 4) Death是名词，意思是“死，死亡”。Eg. Last year, his death made me understand many things. Pass away 意思是“逝世，消磨（时间），消逝” Eg. “Pass away” is a euphemism for “die”. All this trouble will pass away. The storm should pass away before dark.
莫言，原名管谟业，1955年2月 17日生，山东高密人，第一个获 得诺贝尔文学奖的中国籍作家。 莫言获诺贝尔奖的作品是： 《蛙》。他自上世纪80年代以一 系列乡土作品崛起，充满着“怀 乡”的复杂情感，被归类为“寻 根文学”作家。 他的《红高粱》是上世纪80年 代中国文坛的里程碑之作，已经 被翻译成20多种文字在全世界发 行。2011年莫言荣获茅盾文学奖。 2012年莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖， 获奖理由是：“通过幻觉现实主 义将民间故事、历史与当代社会 融合在一起。”
冀教版j九年级英语 Unit 2 Lesson 8《A Universe of Thought》(
2. For what did he get the Nobel Prize?
For one of his articles. 3. How many countries did he live in? What
are they?
Three. They are Germany, Switzerland and the United States.
He went to teach at 4. Princeton
University in the U.S.A.
in 1933
He died
5. in 1955
5
Reading Task(2). Answer the questions.
1. What’s Einstein’s most famous theory?
5
Reading Task(1).Fill in the chart.
What happened to Einstein
Time
He was born
1. in 1879
He began to write articles
2. in 1905
He got the 3. Nobel Prize
in 1921
5
Reading Task(3)
Find his three famous sayings.
1. I think and think for months and years . Ninety-nine times, the conclusion is false. The hundredth time I am right.
5
冀教版英语九年级全册Unit 2 Lesson 8 a universe of thought
Lesson 8: A Universe of ThoughtI. Learning aims:Master the new words:universe, Albert Einstein, lifetime, solve, theory, relativity, Switzerland, pioneer, Nobel, Princeton, nuclear, weapon, conclusion, falseII. Learning important and difficult points:1）Einstein is most famous for his Theory of Relativity.2）For one of those articles, he received the Nobel Prize in 1921.3）The important thing is not to stop questioning.4）Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new.Language Points:1. solve【用法】作及物动词，意为“解答、解决”，后加名词或代词作宾语。
【举例】I don’t think I can solve these problems. 我想我不能解决这些问题。
2. Einstein is most famous for his Theory of Relativity. 爱因斯坦为他的相对来说最为出名。
【用法】句式be famous for 意为“因……而著名、出名”，后加表示物的名词、代词作介词for的宾语。
【举例】Hangzhou is famous for tea and silk. 杭州因茶和丝绸而出名。
【拓展】句式be famous as意为“作为……而著名、出名”；后加表示人的名词、代词作介词as的宾语。