完形填空_(15空)_语法填空_练习

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中考重点完形填空与语法填空

中考重点完形填空与语法填空

中考重点完形填空与语法填空完形填空和语法填空是中考英语考试中重要的题型,它们考察了学生的阅读理解能力、语法知识和词汇运用能力。

在备考过程中,我们需要掌握一些重点和难点,以便在考试中取得好成绩。

一、完形填空完形填空是一种考察学生阅读理解能力的题型,通过给出一篇短文,然后在每个空白处给出了四个选项,需要从中选择一个最佳答案来填空。

在备考时,我们需要注意以下几个方面:1.理解短文的主题和大意:在解答完形填空题时,首先要读整篇短文,理解它的主题和大意。

这样可以帮助我们确定每个空格应该填入的内容。

2.抓住关键词:在阅读短文时,我们需要注意抓住关键词,特别是与空格前后内容相关的关键词。

这可以帮助我们判断答案。

3.上下文语境:对于一些比较难的空格,我们可以通过上下文语境来帮助判断。

有时候,我们需要根据上下文的信息推断出正确的答案。

二、语法填空语法填空是一种考察学生语法知识和词汇运用能力的题型,通过给出一篇短文,然后在每个空白处给出了一个提示词,需要根据提示词来填入正确的单词。

在备考时,我们需要注意以下几个方面:1.熟悉常用的单词和短语:在解答语法填空题时,我们需要熟悉一些常用的单词和短语,这样可以帮助我们填入正确的单词。

2.掌握常用的语法规则:语法填空考察了学生的语法知识,因此我们需要掌握一些常用的语法规则。

例如动词的时态、语态和主谓一致等。

3.注意上下文的语境和逻辑关系:在解答语法填空题时,我们需要注意上下文的语境和逻辑关系。

有时候,我们需要根据上下文的信息来判断应该填入什么样的词。

在备考过程中,我们还可以通过做一些模拟题和真题来提高解题的能力。

通过不断地练习,我们可以熟悉题目的出题思路和解题方法,提高解题的准确性和速度。

总之,完形填空和语法填空是中考英语考试中重要的题型,需要我们掌握一些解题技巧和方法。

通过不断地练习和复习,我们可以在考试中取得好成绩。

希望以上提到的一些技巧和方法能对同学们在备考中有所帮助。

高三英语二轮精品卷语法填空和完形填空_4

高三英语二轮精品卷语法填空和完形填空_4

位敦市安定阳光实验学校高三英语二轮精品卷:语法填空和完形填空(16)II. Grammar and VocabularySection A(16分)Directions:After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)English is (25) ________ (widely) used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings (26) ________ speak it. More than half o f the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary —perhaps as many as two million words.However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in (27) ________ eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, (28) ________ aren’t sweet, are meat.We take English (29) _______ granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it (30) ________ a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is t eeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell and cold as hell the next?So far English, (31) ________ (invent) by people not computers, (32) ________ (reflect) the creativity of human beings.(B)The (33) ________ (ring) bell indicated the end of the last class on Friday afternoon. Students swarmed out of the classrooms and headed back to their dormitories. Only Xiao Di headed to another classroom. “Go ahead and have dinner. Don’t wait for me,” the 20-year-old told her friends. “I have to get to a good seat for my minor subject.”Like Xiao, many students are signing up for minor subjects in their spare time. (34) ________ the reasons are different, they all believe that taking a minor subject is a rewarding experience.Li Keren, 22, is a senior who (35) ________ (involve) in finance at Tianjin University of Finance & Economics now. He enrolled in international finance as his minor subject and managed to stay on top in (36) ________ of his major and minor subjects.“Different from most students, I pay equal attention to my major andminor subject,” he says. He thinks that students have signed up for minor subjects (37) ________ they have the energy and time to do so. The disadvantage of (38) ________ (pay) less attention to a minor subject,according to Li, is (39) ________ students may not get a comprehensive understanding of the subject.Therefore, what students should do is (40) ________ (devote) the same energy and time to their major subject as before, while sacrificing their spare time to work on their minor subject. “Consideri ng your future, it’s a worthwhile effort,” he says. Section B (10分)Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.When asked about one interview candidate who impressed her most, Christine, an HR manager at an investment company cited an example of a(n) 41 who had prepared well. “He seemed very prepared to work for our company during the interview. He 42 good research on the company’s core business and also the industry in general,” she said.This suggests that HR managers expect candidates to do their homework43 , but how? Here are some tips to 44 your chances of getting a job.Search the Web and research the 45 of the company and the peoplewho you think are going to be interviewing you. Learn exactly what it is that they do and how you would fit in with the company. Most importantly,try to understand the “culture” of the company, which is to say its underlying 46 ; the HR departments often state missions and give 47 statements. You need to communicate in a way that 48 their company standards; this will show that you can fit in that organization. Understand a little of what their 49 are doing. This will show thatyou’ve bothered to find out where their position in the market is. Just as important is your own personal preparation. Think about the key things you want to communicate and why you would be ideal for the job. Think about how you can sound 50 without sounding desperate -- how you can sell yourself.Generally, wear a suit (and also a tie for guys), but the dress codedepends on the job you are going for. When you study the company culture, check what is expected in this area also. III. Reading Comprehension Section A (15分)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrasethat best fits the context.Kodak’s decision to file for bankruptcy(破产)protection is a sad, though not unexpected, turning point for a leading American corporation that 51 consumer photography and dominated the film market for decades, but finally failed to adapt to the digital revolution.Although many people owe Kodak’s downfall to “complacency (自满)”, that 52 turns to a blind eye to the long time which the company spent in reinventing itself. Decades ago, Kodak foresaw that digital photography would unavoidably 53 film —and in fact, Kodak invented the first digital camera in 1975 —but in a 54 decision, the company chose to 55 its new discovery and went on focusing on its traditional film business.It wasn’t that Kodak was 56 to the future, but rather that it failed to carry out a strategy to face it, said Rebecca Henderson, a professor at Harvard Business School. By the time the company realized its 57 , it was too late.Kodak is an example of a firm that was very much aware that they had to adapt, and spent a lot of money trying to do so, but 58 failed. Large companies have a difficult time 59into new markets because they always attempt to put existing assets(资产) into the new businesses.Although Kodak predicted the 60 rise of digital photography, its corporate(企业的) culture was too 61 the successes of the past. Therefore, it is impossible for them to make the clean break, which is necessary to fully embrace the future. They were a company stuck in time. Their history was so important to them. Now their history has become a burden.Kodak’s downfall over the last several decades was 62 . In 1976, its products 6390% of the market for photographic film and 85% of the market for cameras. But the 1980s brought new 64 from Japanese film company Fuji Photo, which defeated Kodak by offering lower prices for film and photo supplies. Kodak’s 65 not to pursue the role of official film for the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics was a major miscalculation. The golden chance went to Fuji instead, which exploited its sponsorship to win a permanent foothold in the marketplace.51. A. prepared B. preferred C. pioneered D. promised52. A. result B. explanation C. purpose D. measure53. A. charge B. overcome C. replace D. resist54. A. fruitful B. fateful C. useful D. hopeful55. A. share B. show C. shift D. shelf56. A. sensitive B. blind C. accessible D.resistant57. A. mistake B. decision C. fear D. concept58. A. eventually B. necessarily C. flexibly D. naturally59. A. switching B. looking C. falling D. plunging60. A. critical B. reasonable C. inevitable D. essential61. A. related to B. concerned about C. involved in D. trapped in62. A. common B. average C. regular D. dramatic63. A. decided on B. contributed to C. accounted for D. benefited from64. A. chance B. competition C. hope D. means65. A. decision B. effort C. regret D. accessII. Grammar and VocabularySection A: Grammar(A)25. the most widely 26. can 27. an 28. which29.for 30. that 31. invented 32. has reflected/has been reflecting(B)33. ringing 34. Though 35. is involved 36. both 37. because 38. paying 39. that 40. to devote Section B: Vocabulary41. F 42. J. 43. C 44. D 45. H 46. B 47. K 48. G 49. A 50. EIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A51—55 CBCBD 56—60 BAAAC 61—65 DDCBA。

语法填空与完形填空

语法填空与完形填空

语法填空与完形填空语法填空与完形填空是英语学习中常见的练习题型,通过在给定的空格中填入正确的词语来检验学生对语法规则和词汇运用的掌握程度。

这两种题型虽然在形式和要求上有所不同,但都要求学生在上下文的语境中选择合适的词语,同时也需要一定的阅读理解能力。

一、语法填空语法填空主要考察学生对语法知识和句法结构的理解和运用。

题目一般是给出一段文章或对话,其中包含若干个需要填写的空格,要求学生根据语境选择合适的词语来填空。

以下是一道典型的语法填空题:【例题】Jim and his friends 1.__________(be) planning a trip to the Great Wall. They 2.__________(decide) to go there by train. Jim 3.__________(find)the train tickets online and 4.__________(print) them out. They5._________(take) a taxi to the train station early in the morning. They6.___________(reach) there just in time. The train7.__________(leave) at 8:30.解析:1. are :根据句意可知主语为Jim and his friends,因此使用复数形式。

2. have decided:根据句意可知是“他们决定去”,故使用现在完成时。

3. found:根据句意可知是“Jim已经找到了”,故使用一般过去时。

4. printed:根据句意可知是“并把票打印出来了”,故使用一般过去时。

5. take:根据句意可知是“他们打算坐出租车去火车站”,故使用一般现在时。

6. reached:根据句意可知是“他们准时到达了那里”,故使用一般过去时。

高级中学英语完形填空,语法填空,阅读理解练习(含答案解析)

高级中学英语完形填空,语法填空,阅读理解练习(含答案解析)

高中英语完形填空、语法填空、阅读练习Test 1自评分数:完型填空(满分10 分)(1) around us, we can see many of Edison’s inventions. The electricity inour rooms is one of his greatest inventions. He developed the telephone which rings inour rooms. Records playing songs and music were also invented by him. In addition tothese inventions, he also made the first (3) pictures.It wasn’a tlways easy for Edison (4) new things. It was very difficult for him tomake the first electric lights. He needed t o make hundreds of tests. At first, it wasn ’t easy f him to find the right materials, but at last he did, and the world became brighter.Though (5) in everything, Edison took interest in electricity most of all. Hewants to know (6) it. He worked very hard to find possible ways to use it.Edison ’ s experiments with electricity(7) the world greatly. Today, with great trains(8) on electricity, we can travel much faster. With our homes and the streets oftown and village (9) by electric lamps, we live a comfortable life. Radio andtelevision run on it.Science uses it every day.Though (10) how to explain electricity now, we have learned to use it in many ways. Records, shining lights and ringing telephones are very common now. Edison ’ s inventions have kept the world warm.Fill in the blanks with the best answers:1. A. If looking B. If looked C. Whether looking D. Whether looked2. A. to shine B. shine C. shining D. shone3. A. to move B. move C. moving D. moved4. A. to find B. find C. finding D. found5. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests6. A. how to use B. how using C. what to use D. what using7. A. has changed B. have changedC. having changedD. have been changed8. A. to run B. ran C. run D. running9. A. to light B. light C. lit D. lighting10. A. not known B. not knowing C. known as D. knowing not语法填空(满分10 分)When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives on the left. Before 2 ( cross) a street you must look to the right first and then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to 3come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4 (danger)then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5 . Always remember the trafficmoves on the left. So you must be careful. 6 ( Have) a look first, or youwill go 7 wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. Your can sit on the 9 (two)floor, from 10 you can see the city very well. It ’ s very interesting.Test 2自评分数:完型填空(满分10 分)In Mr. Allen ’ s school class, all the students have to “ get married ” . However, t1_ sometimes become so noisy that the loud laughter drowns out the 2_ of the“ minister ” . Even the two students getting married often begin to laugh.The teacher, Mr. Allen, believes that marriage is a difficult and serious business. Hewants young people to understand that there are many changes that must take placeafter marriage. He believes that the 3_ for these psychological and financial changesshould be understood before people marry.Mr. Allen doesn ’ t only introduce his students to main problems faced in marriage such as illness or being out of work. He also _4 _ them to the difficult and particular problemsthey will face every day. He wants to introduce young people to all the worries that canbring the 5 point to a marriage. He even makes hisstudents know the problems of _ 6 and the fact that divorced men must pay childsupport money for their children and sometimes pay their wives every month.It has been unsettling for some of the students to see the problems that a 7couple often faces. 8 theytook the course, they were not much worried about the problems ofmarriage. However, both students and parents feel that Mr. Allen 9’a s n d co h u a rv se is favored the course publicly. T heir statements and letters supporting the class have askedthe school to 10 the course again.1. A.B . competitions C. celebrations D. ceremoniesconferences2. A. whisper B. sound C. scream D. voice3.A. possibility B. responsibility C. need D. supply4.A. exposes B. explains C. extends D. exhausts5.A. uniting B. burning C. breaking D. freezing6.A. wedding B. division C. participation D. divorce7.A. divorced B. complained C. fascinated D. married8.A. If B. After C. Until D. Because9.A. disagreeable B . flexible C. valuable D.unbelievable10.A. afford 语法填空(满分B. offer10 分)C. establishD. affectFinishing their shopping at the supermarket, a middle-aged couple found their new car1 ( steal) . They filed a report at the police station and a detective drove2 back to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 3 ( amaze), the car had been returned 4 there was a notein it that said: “ I apologize 5 taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the hospital as soon as possible. Please forget the 6(convenient).There are twotickets for tonight's Rowan Atkinson concert. ”Their faith in humanity restored(恢复) . The couple attended 7 concert.8 when they returned home, they immediately found that their house 9 (rob).note: “ I have to put my kid through college somehow,On the bathroom mirror was 10don't I? ”Test 3自评分数:完型填空(满分10 分)It ’a s n age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females 1 different behaviors almost from birth. Researchers say these behaviors aredue to 2 differences in brain structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hittingtargetsand solving math problems 3 women are better at memorizing words and 4 faces. Why the differences?A test of the brain ’ s electrical activity shows that women comu m s o e nb ly oth sides oftheir brain while men rely more on one. Scientists already know that the two sides of thebrain control different functions — one controlling t he sense of space, 5 , theother controlling language. Some researchers believe that the different w aysmen and women use their brains 6 fromancient times, when cave men hunted and women 7 the children. Men had to havegood aim. Women had to talk to the kids.Whatever the 8 is, the battle of the sexes continues. And although their brains are constructed slightly differently, men and women may be equally capable. They may simply 9 different abilities. Take a couplearguing over the location of their car in a parking lot.The man might u se his sense of 10 to find it, while the woman relies on her memory of landmarks. Both of them find the car. But chances are, they ’ ll st w ill h a o r’* *gu s eta h b eo b u e ttter driver and who ’ s better at finding the w o a m ye h.1. A. build2. A. basic B. formB. averageC. chooseC. greatD. showD. exact3. A. so B. as C. yet D. while4. A. realizing B. recognizing C. describing D. painting5. A. at least B. as a result C. above all D. for example6. A. grew B. developed C. invented D. produced7. A. supported B. carried C. cared for D. gave birth to8. A.considerationB. decisionC. imaginationD. explanation9. A. show off B. take on C. depend on D. keep up10. A. area语法填空(满分B. space10 分)C. sightD. distance* *People 1 ( live ) in different countries made different kinds of words. Todaythere are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. 2 contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3 five hundred thousandwords. But we do not need 4 these. To read short stories you need to know onlyabout two thousand words. 5 you leave school, you will learn only one thousand ormore.The words you know 6 (call) your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7( write ) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8 new word, look it( much) useful book.9 in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10Test 4自评分数:完型填空(满分10 分)I was 15 when I walked into McCauley ’ s Bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at titles on the shelves, the man behind the counter, 1 , asked if I'd like a job. I needed to start saving forcollege, so I said yes. I 2 after school and during summers for the lowest wages,and the job helped 3 my freshman(or first) year of college. I would do manyother jobs: I madecoffee i n the Students ’ Union during college, I was a hotel waitressmade maps fora n4d the U.S. Forest Service. But selling books was one of the mostsatisfying.One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost5 we had at that time in store and found other books we could order. She leftthe store less worried. I ’ ve always remember6ed th I e fe_lt in having helped her.Years later, as a _7 in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant child who was born withhis fingers connected, web-like. His family could not afford a corrective operation, andthe boy lived in shame, hiding his hand in his pocket.I 8 my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and* *a nurse called, offering to perform the operation for free.I visited the boy in the recovery room soon after the operation. The first thing hedid was to hold up his repaired hand and say, "Thank you." I felt a sense of pleasure.In the past, while I was at McCauley ’ s Bookstore, I alw w aa y s s w e o n rs k e i n d gIfor the customers, not the store. Today it 9 . ’NB s C th N eews pays my salary, but I feel as if I workfo r ( the)1.10 , helping them make sense of the world.A .the readerB .the college studentC. the shop owner D .the customer( )2. A .read B .studied C.cooked D.worked ( )3. A .pay for B .fit for C.run for D .enter for ( )4. A .so B .yet C. even D.still( )5. A .anything B.something C.nothingD .everything( )6. A .pride B.failure C.sadness D.surprise ( )7. A .doctor B. store owner C. bookseller D. TV reporter* *( )8. A .advised B. forced C. persuadedD. allowed( )9. A .difference B. same C. usual D. request( )10. A .students B. viewers C. customers D.passengers语法填空(满分10 分)Keeping CustomsEvery culture has its own customs, which are valuable. However, deciding how todeal with the problem of 1 (familiar) customs is a challenge for many immigrants.Somechoose to follow the customs of their new country, 2 others prefer to adhere( 坚持 ) to their own customs. Each of these choices has some advantages as 3 (explain) below.4 people choose to follow the customs of their adopted country, theymay find that it helps them to adapt more quickly to the new society. They havesomething to discuss and share 5 theirnew neighbors, and sharing customs is one way for people to feel closer to one another. Thus, following the new customs may help immigrants feel 6 at home.But then, 7 choose to continue following their own customs may also findthat it helps them feel more at home. 8 (follow) their traditional customs may help people feel more secure in the new 9 (surround). More importantly, our customs are an expression of the culture. Sharing our old customs can also bring us closer to our new neighbors.To sumup, our customs are an important part of our culture.Therefore,we shouldn ’t abandon 10 traditional customs when wemove to another country.完型填空(满分10 分)Test 5 自评分数:* *Donald was not very good at math. He couldn ’ t understand the teacher ’ s explanat when the teacher 1 something a second time, Donald still could not 2 it.“ Never mind, ”Donald told himself, “ I ’q m uite good at 3 subjects. I ’ l c l heat in themath exam, and then I won ’ t b4e in . ”“ I ’ ll sit next to the boy who is best at 5 ,”he thought, “ and copy down his answers. ”The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brian Smith, who was always at the 6of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Brian ’ s answers onto his own exam paper. At end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and 7 them.Then she said, “ Well, boys and girls, I ’ ve decided to give a prize to the stu th dentwho got highest grade. But it is difficult for me to decide who should get the prize, because two students,Donald and Brian, got the same grade. ”“ Let them 8 it, ” one of the other students said.“ I ’ ve thought about that, ” the teacher said, “ but I ’ ve decided to give the prizeto“ That ’ s unfair. I have got Donald was 9 when he heard this. He stood up andsaid,same grade as Brian. ”“ That ’ s true, ”the teacher said, “ However, Brian ’ s answer to Question 18 was Yours was ‘10 do I. ’”1. A. discussed B. introduced C. explained D. repeated2. A. master B. understand C. know D. describe3. A. other B. any C. some D. another4. A. silence B. private C. return D. trouble5. A. English B. physics C. math D. biology6. A. bottom B. top C. center D. head7. A. graded B. surveyed C. divided D.separated8. A. catch B. take C. share D. enjoy9. A. happy B. lucky ` C. surprised D. angry10. A. Either B. Neither C. Seldom D. Hardly语法填空(满分10 分)Do you have a dream, something you always see 1 (you) doing? Perhaps yousee yourself as a lawyer, businessman, or even a scientist. 2 it is, don ’3 dream is a wonderful thing. It can give you hope for your future and encourageyou 4 (try) when all odds are against you .(形势对你不利)However, there are dream 5 (kill) that want to kill your dream .They maytell you that it is 6 (possibility)for you, that you arenot smart enough or 7 it ’ s never been done before. However, many times thebiggest dream killer is you.Don’ t let fear, doubt or lack of finances prevent you 8 fulfilling your dream. Talkback to these killers, “ I can(a f n in d is fh u lf)ill my dream. ” You may ha tv o e do this every day.The 9 (many) you instill (逐渐灌输)within your heart that you can do it, themore safely your dream will 10 (hold) within you.Test 6自评分数:完型填空(满分10 分)My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 1 ,but I always knew he was 2 . He never criticized us, but used 3 to bring out ourbest.He’ d say, “ If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don ’ t give them waterremember as a child I said something 4 about somebody, and my father said, “ Any time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it ’ s a reflection of you. ” He explainlooked for the best in people, I would get the best in return. From then on I s triedto’ vea5 the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad’ s also always been very 6 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was taking up agreat deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 7 : stay in schoolor leave to work on my magazine. I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from mydecision, as anygood father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “ Richard, when I my dad persuaded me to go into law. And I 8_ re’gre v e t ted it. I wanted to be a biologist, but Ididn ’ t pursue my dream. You know what you want. Go fulfill (实现 ) it. ”As it turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 9 foro think we a’red br l i ik n e git ng young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children,and I them up in the same way Dad _ 10 me.1. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener2. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned3. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth4. A. unnecessary B. unkind C.D. unusualunimportant5. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow6. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D.demanding7. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice8. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost9. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project10. A. controlled B. comfortedC. reminded D . raised语法填空(满分10 分)Most Americans don ’ t like to get advice 1 members of their family. They get advice from “ 2 ( strange)” . When they need advice, theydon ’ t usually go to people they know. 3 many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 4give advice on many different subjects, 5 ( include ) family problems, the use of( buy) a house or language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how 6a car.Most newspapers regularly print letters from 7 (read)withproblems.Along with the letters 8 are answers written by people who are supposed toknow how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9are lawyers or educators. But two of the mostfamous writers of advice are women without special10 ( train) for this kind ofwork.* *Test 7自评分数:完型填空(满分10 分)Many people think teachers give pupils too much homework. They say that it is 1_for children to work at home in their free time. _ 2 _ they argue that most teachers do not 3 _ plan the homework tasks they give to pupils. The results are that pupils have to repeat tasks whichthey have _ 4 done at school.Recently in Greece many parents complained about the _5 h omework which teachers gave to their children. The parents said that most of the homework was 6_, and they wanted to stop it. Spain and Turkey are two countries which stopped homework recently. In Denmark, Germany and several other countries in Europe, teachers cannot set homework at weekends. In Holland, teachers allow pupils to stay at school to do their homework. The children are free tohelp one another. _7_ arrangement also exists in some British schools.* *Most people agree that homework is not _8 _ . Apupil who can do his homework in a quiet and 9_ room is in a much better position than a pupil who does his homework in a small,noisy room with the television on.Some parents are ready to help their children with theirhomework. But other parents even take no interest at all in their children 10 . ’ s1 A. unnecessary B. uninteresting C. unfortunate D. unimportant2 A.NeverthelessB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Moreover3 A.considerablyB. favorablyC. properlyD. pleasantly4 A. just B. already C. yet D. still5 A. simple B. advanced C. easy D. difficult6 A. impossible B. invaluable C. careless D. useless7 A. Familiar B. Appropriate C. Similar D. Abnormal8 A. fair B. average C. balanced D.comparative9 A. furnished B. expensive C. comfortable D. suitable10 A. homework 语法填空(满分B. position10 分)C. countryD. timeWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. 1 example,too many tourists can crowd public places 2 are also enjoyedby the inhabitants of a country.If tourism creates too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3 (annoy)and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists 4 to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country ’ec sonomy. 5 is important to think about the people of a destination country and 6 tourism affects them. Tourism should help 7 country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should alsoadvance the wealth and 8 ( happy) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9 ( grow ) too quickly, people* *must leave other jobs to work 10the country ’ s economy can suffer.自评分数:完型填空(满分10 分)the tourism industry. This means that other parts of Test 8Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors ( 流星 ) but also because of1from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth.Lightgets through, and this is 2 for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our3 tolerable and some ultraviolet rays penetrate theatmosphere. Cosmic ( 宇宙的 ) rays of various kinds come through the air from outerspace, but a great 4 of radiation from the sunare screened off. 5 men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation; buttheir spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, 6prevent a lot of radiation damage. Radiation is the greatest knowndanger to explorers in 7. Doses of radiation aremeasured in units called 雷“目re)m”s .(We all 8 radiation here on earth from the sun, from cosmic rays and from radioactive minerals. The “ 9 ” dose of radiation that we receive ea* *year is about two milligrams; it 10 according to where you live, and this isa very rough estimate.1. A. water B. rays C. atmosphere D. food2. A. hard B. crazy C. difficult D. essential3. A. plants B.animals C. people D. environments4. A. quarrel B .quarter C. quality D. quantity5. A. As soon as B. As well as C. As much as D. As possibleas6. A. get B. make C. have D. do7. A. earth B. atmosphere C. space D. environment8. A. receive B. accept C. bring D. catch9. A. conventional B. common C. general D. normal10. A. shifts B. converts C. modifies D. varies语法填空(满分10 分)London was awarded 1 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2( defeat) European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back toBritish capital 3 the first time since 1948.4 Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰)in the firstthree rounds London beat Paris 54 —50 on the fourth ballot of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5 watched the announcement from Singapore 6 a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area7 the main Olympic complex (建筑群)will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying (游说)in Singapore 8 leaving to host the G8( good)partners, ”summit in Scotland. “ My promise to w yo eu w is i ll be your very 9Blair said.It ’ s the fourth bid from Britain after 10 (fail ) attempts by Birmingham forthe 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.阅读(满分10 分)In the last 500 years, nothing about people----not their clothes, ideas, or languages has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from theseeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest* *of the world during the 1500s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly becamefashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became importantmeeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it thatthousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the“ PotatoFamine ”of 1845~1846, and thousands more were forced to leave theirhomeland and move to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world ’ s largest grower o and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native* *to Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldinoticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “ wid-eawake ” feeling that on-ethird of the world ’ s population nowstarts the day with.1. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A. Food.B. Clothing.C. Ideology.D. Language.2. “ Some” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to .A. some cocoa treesB. some chocolate drinksC. some shopsD. some South American Indians3. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “ Potato Famine ”because .A. they were so dependent on potatoes that they refused to eat anything elseB. they were forced to leave their homeland and move to AmericaC. the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing potatoesD. the potato harvest was bad4. Which country is the largest coffee producer?A. Brazil.B. Colombia.C. Ethiopia.D. Egypt.5. Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?A. One third of the world popula’tio s n drinks coffee.B. Coffee is native to Colombia.C. Coffee can keep one awake.D. Coffee drinks were first made byArabs.Test 9自评分数:完型填空(满分10 分)Nobody wants to appear fat. Many girls who care too much about their self-imagechoose to eat less food to 1 themselves from gaining weight. Some eventake medicine to achieve their goals. Those unhealthy ways may lead to being 2 to a* *certain drug and the addiction is usually very 3 . There is littledifference to committing suicide. I used to eat 4 a lot, which is saidto be high in protein but low in calories. But the moment bird flu 5 out, I stopped eating this kind of meat. To me, health always comes first, becauseno matter how wealthy you are, your 6 will deprive (剥夺)you of the right to 7 your life, so why shouldwe put ourselves in danger and suffer? However, you ’ d better keep it in mind that whether yougo on a calorie-restricted (限制热量的) diet or not, exercising and 8 eating are excellent ways to keep your body in good 9 . Their emphasis is that the healthy way to lose weight is 10to make changes to your lifestyle.1. A. protect B. make C. promise D. keep2. A. used B. addicted C. exposed D. devoted3. A. painful B. useful C. cheerful D. sorrowful4. A. fruit B. vegetable C. chicken D. pork5. A. let B. set C. gave D. broke6. A. medicine B. weight C. diet D. disease* *7. A. enjoy B. make C. change D. take8. A. wonderful B. healthy C. good D. normal9. A. size B. shape C. situation D. style10. A. usually B. generally C. quickly D.gradually语法填空(满分10 分)Why is setting goals of great 1 (important)? Because goals can help you do, be,2 experience everything you want in life. Instead3 just letting life happen to you, goals allow4 to make your life happen.5 (success) and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their aims.like 6 (h’av s e) a map to showBy setting goals you are taking control of yourlife. It you 7 you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide 8 theywant in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessfulpeople just letlife happen by accident. Goals aren ’ t difficult to set, and 9 aren ’ t difficis up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10 one who mustdecide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.阅读(满分10 分)One hundred and thirteen millionAmericans have at least one bank-issued credit card.They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, acrossthe country, and even abroad, and they make many banking services available as well.More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations,whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the“ cashless society ” is not on thn e--h-o- r ii t z io s already here.While computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have manyadvantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring* *up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods byshowing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions to recorderor return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the mostefficient, allowing personnel (职员)and staffing assignments to be made accordingly.And they also identify preferred customer for promotionalcampaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer-analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future, and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities (功用) to milkprocessors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.1. According to the passage, the credit card enables its owner to .A. withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishes。

外研版(2019)必修三 Unit3 The world of science 单元测试卷

外研版(2019)必修三 Unit3  The  world  of  science 单元测试卷

外研版(2019)必修三 Unit3 The world of science 单元测试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off(打瞌睡)—if it is milked from a cow at night. Researchers have discovered that "night milk" contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety(焦虑).The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder(奶粉) made from cows milked both during the day and at night. Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer. While the effect of cow milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who have trouble falling asleep at night.Previous studies have also showed that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.1、According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk _________.A.started sleep more easilyB.were more anxiousC.were less activeD.woke up later2、Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A.It's been tested on mice for ten times.B.It can make people more energetic.C.It exists in milk in great amount.D.It's used in sleeping drugs.3、What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Night Milk and SleepB.Fat, Sugar and HealthC.An Experiment on Micek Drinking and Health4、How does the author support the theme of the text?A.By giving examples.B.By stating arguments.C.By explaining statistical data.D.By providing research results.二、七选五5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高考英语语法填空与完形填空(技巧+练习 )

高考英语语法填空与完形填空(技巧+练习 )

高考英语语法填空与完形填空(技巧+练习)高考英语语法填空题1,语法填空主要考查哪方面的内容2,语法填空命题特点是什么①语法和词汇(考试重点)②上下文连贯性(语境)共10个小题每题1.5分满分15分须在10分钟内完成短文长度150词左右设空间距15词左右每格不一定1个词(特别是谓语或非谓语动词形式)侧重语境加语法语法占关键1,名词; 2,代词; 3,数词; 4,介词和介词短语; 5,连词; 6,形容词; 7,副词; 8,冠词; 9,动词; 10,时态; 11,被动语态; 12,非谓语动词; 13,构词法; 14,句子种类; 15,句子成分; 16,简单句基本句型; 17,主谓一致; 18,并列复合句; 19,主从复合句;20,间接引语; 21,省略; 22,倒装; 23,强调; 24,虚拟语气.语法填空考哪些语法项目1,阅读/理解语篇的能力;2,分析句子结构的能力;3,熟练运用语法的能力.语法填空题—能力要求重在基础语法和句子结构分析: 从语法角度去考虑,填的是语法词,包括功能词和词形变换两个方面.不限定一个词. 句子方面,要学会正确分析句子的结构,如主谓宾等;还要会区分主从句的层次. 特别是动词的成分,是否谓语动词.语法填空题—解题方向 1. 章法4. 惯用法 2. 句法3. 词法语法语法填空题型的解题思路语法填空解题技巧("由大到小" )1,通读全文,了解大意,把握特征,弄清文脉.2,巧用已知,连线画图,降低难度,铺平道路.3,理解句意,分析结构,大胆猜测,各个击破. 4,重读全篇,仔细核查,语法正确,语意贯通.5,拼写正确,书写规范,大小写准确(注意三写).根据语法知识进行填充根据逻辑关系进行填充高考英语语法填空与完形填空技巧技巧一:名词形式变化。

名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。

例1:There are many students living atschool,the(child)housesare all far from schoo1.由students(是一个复数形式的单词,后面要和他保持一致)可以判断出横线处应填复数,且作为houses的定语,意思是孩子们的房子,所以应用其所有格形式,故答案为child的复合变化形式——复数的所有格children’s。

外研版(2019)必修三 Unit6 Disaster and hope 单元测试卷

外研版(2019)必修三 Unit6  Disaster  and  hope    单元测试卷

外研版(2019)必修三 Unit6 Disaster and hope 单元测试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解1、 Dogs may help save the day in the Philippines, as they use their noses to smell out survivors buried by Friday's mudslide(泥石流). The team of dogs arrived in the Philippines from Spain, and this Tuesday they were just beginning their work. Search officials told CNN they hope the recent rain will wash away the smell of rescue teams so the dogs can do their job more accurately.The dogs were brought in after sound equipment found sounds coming from deep inside the ruins, at a place where a school stood before the mudslide covered it. The sounds could mean people are still alive under all the mud or it could just be the earth resettling.On Monday, rescue workers worked at the school site until three in the morning, trying to locate survivors, and they will begin digging again as soon as the dogs think they find someone.Human teams from the US, Malaysia, and Australia are all trying to help, too. But so far they have yet to locate any survivors. Rescue workers told CNN that an earlier report that 50 survivors had been found was false.How did all that mud bury the village in the first place? On Friday, 2,400-foot Mt Kanabag turned into a mudslide after two weeks of constant rain weakened it. The mountain crumbled and the mud fell onto the village Guinsaugon, burying the 1,800 people who lived there. Out of the 300 houses in the village, only 3 were not covered by the mud. The village is on a southern Philippine Island called Levte. Rescue efforts have been difficult because the village takes six hours to reach from the nearest airport. Hopefully, the dogs can help their human friends find survivors.1.According to the search officials' words in the first paragraph, we can learn that ________.A.the smell of rescue teams can disturb the dogsB.the dogs can follow the smell of rescue teamsC.the dogs can't smell the rescue teamsD.the dogs can tell the smells of buried people and rescue teams apart2.The main purpose of this passage is probably ________.A.to show the way to rescue the victims in the ruinsB.to introduce the instruments to save victims in a disasterC.to tell readers that dogs can smell out victims buried in the ruinsD.to show how to train dogs to save victims in a mudslide3.How many survivors have been found by the dogs?A.50.B.Only a few.C.1,800.D.None.4.The reason why the rescue work wasn't going smoothly was probably that ________.A.the rain was heavyB.so many people were buriedC.it was difficult to reach the villageD.there is little chance to save the survivors二、七选五2、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024济宁三模英语试题及答案

2024济宁三模英语试题及答案

2024济宁三模英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。

A. 他喜欢在图书馆学习。

B. 他喜欢在公园里散步。

C. 他喜欢在咖啡馆里看书。

【答案】A2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。

Q: 为什么作者选择去海边度假?A. 因为作者喜欢游泳。

B. 因为作者喜欢海边的宁静。

C. 因为作者喜欢海边的日出。

【答案】B二、阅读理解(共30分)A篇:根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1. 短文中提到的主要人物是谁?A. 一个老师B. 一个学生C. 一个作家【答案】B2. 主要人物在短文中做了什么?A. 写了一篇文章B. 参加了一个比赛C. 完成了一项研究【答案】AB篇:阅读短文,回答以下问题。

1. 短文的主题是什么?【答案】环境保护的重要性。

2. 作者提出了哪些建议来保护环境?【答案】减少使用一次性塑料产品,增加绿化,节约用水。

三、完形填空(共15分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳选项填空。

1. I was surprised to see that the _______ was full of people.A. streetB. parkC. libraryD. museum【答案】C2. She _______ a book and started reading.A. picked upB. put downC. looked forD. handed out【答案】A四、语法填空(共15分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,在空白处填入适当的词或短语。

In the morning, I usually have breakfast at home. After that, I _______ (1) to school. Sometimes, I _______ (2) with my friends. After school, I _______ (3) my homework.1. 【答案】go2. 【答案】play3. 【答案】do五、短文改错(共10分)下面短文中有10处错误,请找出并改正。

全国高三英语试题及答案

全国高三英语试题及答案

全国高三英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共30分)1. A) 根据所听内容,选择正确的图片或问题。

A. 图片1B. 图片2C. 图片3D. 图片41.1 你听到的图片描述是:[描述1]1.2 正确答案:A2. B) 根据对话内容,选择最佳答案。

2.1 问题:What is the man going to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to the park.D. Go to the beach.2.2 对话内容:[对话1]2.3 正确答案:B3. C) 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

3.1 问题:Why did the woman decide to change her job?A. She was not satisfied with the salary.B. She wanted to find a job closer to home.C. She was looking for a more challenging position.D. She needed to take care of her family.3.2 短文内容:[短文1]3.3 正确答案:C二、阅读理解(共40分)4. A) 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。

[短文2]4.1 问题:What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of technology.C. The impact of climate change.D. The role of government.4.2 正确答案:A5. B) 阅读以下文章,回答下列问题。

[文章1]5.1 问题:According to the article, what are the three key factors for success in business?A. Capital, management, and innovation.B. Location, marketing, and customer service.C. Teamwork, strategy, and technology.D. Product quality, price, and advertising.5.2 正确答案:C6. C) 阅读以下对话,选择最佳答案。

高二英语-完形填空和语法填空练习(精选)

高二英语-完形填空和语法填空练习(精选)

高二英语-完形填空和语法填空练习(精选)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A boy lost his arms in an accident and had to depend on his brother for almost everything. His younger brother became his 1 , never leaving him alone for years. Except for writing with his 2 , he was completely unable to do anything in his life.One night, his brother accompanied him into the 3 and went back to wait. But being so tired, his younger brother fell 4 , leaving him in the toilet for two hours. As the two brothers grew 5 , they had different opinions about many things and often 6 . His brother wanted to 7 from him to live his own life. Knowing this, he was heart-broken and didn't know what to do.A similar misfortune happened to a girl. One night her 8 , who suffered from mental illness, 9 . So her father went out looking for her mother, leaving her alone at home. She tried to 10 a meal for her parents, but only to overturn the stove, resulting in a 11 , which took her hands away.Though her elder sister, who was studying in another city, showed her 12 to help her, she made up her mind to be completely 13 . And she made it.One day, the boy and the girl were both 14 to appear on a television interview program. They both were asked to 15 something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My brother's arms are my arms; while the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying hearts.1. A. volunteer B. bodyguard C. servant D. shadow2. A. feet B. hands C. toes D. arms3. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. toilet D. study4. A. asleep B. ill C. awake D. silent5. A. older B. taller C. stronger D. healthier6. A. fought B. talked C. quarreled D. discussed7. A. learn B. keep C. hear D. separate8. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister9. A. died B. disappeared C. cried D. failed10. A. buy B. change C. eat D. prepare11. A. fire B. joke C. fall D. meal12. A. anxiety B. willingness C. contribution D. respect13. A. relaxed B. disabled C. energetic D. independent14. A. made B. invited C. ordered D. tricked15. A. write B. draw C. imagine D. read二、语法填空.(15分)A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at a big firm.The HR manager 16 (interview) him, then a test: clean the floor. “You are hired,” he said, “give me your email address, ___17__ I’ll send you the application to fill.” The man replied “I don’t have a computer, ___18__ an email”.“I’m sorry,” said the HR manager, “that means you do not exist. And __19_ doesn’t exist cannot have the job.” The man left __20___no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do, with only $10 in his pocket.He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10 KG tomato crate. He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round. In less than two hours, he ___21_ (success) in doubling his capital. He repeated the operation 3 times, and returned home with $60.5 years later, the man is one of the__22____ (big) food retailers(零售商) in the US. He started to plan his family’s future, and decided to have a life insurance.He called ___23__ insurance broker, and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied: “I don’t have an email”. The broker replied__24_____(curious), “You don’t have an email, and yet have established an empire! Do you imagine __25_____ you could have been if you had an email?The man thought for a while, and replied: “An office boy!”三、阅读理解(10分)The future is just around the corner, and according to some people who make the future their business , it doesn’t look drastically dissimilar from what you see around you now, but below the surface there will be differences.Your home of the FutureOne of the places in your home where you might feel like George Jetson is the bathroom.It will have a toilet that can test urine for sugar levels,take your blood pressure and weigh you. All that information can then be uploaded to your doctor.Even the bathroom staple of soap will get an upgrade, futurists say. It will have sunscreen in it, which will stick to your skin.The future of FoodThe kitchen is often the center of a home and it has the most potential for futuristic changes. For example, a Web-enabled refrigerator will be able to talk to the manufacturer when a part wears out, so it can order a replacement without you ever knowing something was wrong.Your fridge will also be able to tell you what’s inside it,making creating a grocery list much easier. Think about all the ene rgy you’ll save not standing in front of an open refrigerator to determine what’s inside.Once you get the food you want from your-tech fridge,your counter top will be able to suggest recipes based on what you put there.How is this possible?Tiny, inexpensive computer chips called RFIDs, or radio frequencyidentification chips, will be attached to every product in your house. The refrigerator will read the chips, and will even be able to tell you when the milk has gone bad.The counter will be able to make dinner suggestions. Your washing machine will know how to wash your favorite linen skirt. And you will be able to call your oven from your cell phone to tell it when to start cooking the pot roast.26. According to the text, the future toilet will do except that _______ .A. it can test urine for sugar levelsB. it can help you studyC. it can weigh youD. it can take your blood pressure27. If a person uses sunscreen, her skin will _________.A. not be burnt by the sunB. not wrinkleC. whitenD. clean28.Which part at your home will be the most different from now?A. The toileB. The kitchen.C. The bathroom.D.The washing room.29. How will your doctor get o ur health index if you dont’t want to go to the hospital according to the text?A. From the hospital.B. From your toilet.C. From the Web.D. From your relatives.30. Why can your refrigerator tell you whether the food in the refrigerator is bad or not? Because ___________.A. the refrigerator is a modern oneB. the refrigerator is equipped with RFIDsC. you turn the refrigerator onD. the refrigerator has electricity四.运用unit3所学的语法知识填空.(5分,每空一分)1.________(follow) by the old man, we went upstairs.2.________(follow) the old man, we went upstairs.3.________(do) in a hurry, his homework was full of mistakes.4.When it is seen from the top of the tower,the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.= ________ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.5.If I am compared with him,I stillhave a long way to go.= ________ with him, I still have a long way to go.五.运用unit3的知识完成句子. (5*4=20分)1.这首歌使我想起我的童年,它提醒我要珍惜时间.This song _______ me ______my childhood and it ______ me ______cherish time.2.在这里工作之前,我在广州大学读书._______ ______________here,I _______ in Guangzhou University.3.在房子的前有一棵树.______ ______ _______ the house_______ a tree.4不要把我当做孩子那样对我讲话.Don’t tal k to me________ _________ I _______ a child.5.你觉得我们什么时候方便开始这项工作?_______ ________ __________ _______ is convenient for us to take up this work?答题卡班别姓名分数一.选择题(每题2分,共40分)二.语法填空(每空1.5分,共15分)16. 17. 18.19. 20. 21.22. 23. 24.25.四.运用语法知识填空(每空1分,共5分)1. 2. 3.4. 5.五.完成句子(每题4分,共20分)1.2.3.4..4.高二英语-完形填空和语法填空练习(精选)一.1-5 DCCAA 6-10 CDBBD 11-15 ABDBA二.语法填空16.interviewed 这里应填谓语动词的过去时,HR manager: 人力资源部经理。

外研版(2019)必修一 Unit5 Into the Wild 单元测试卷(含答案)

外研版(2019)必修一 Unit5  Into  the Wild  单元测试卷(含答案)

外研版(2019)必修一 Unit5 Into the Wild 单元测试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解It is quite clear to me, based on my research, that tropical(热带的) insects rather than polar bears could be among the first species to become extinct(灭绝的) as a result of global warming.Insects in the tropics are already living at the limit of their temperature range and any further increase could quickly kill them off. This would be a major disaster for tropical habitats, which rely on insects for everything from pollination(授粉) to waste disposal(处理). We have found that a rise in average temperatures in the tropics of just 1℃ or 2℃ could be enough to bring about a significant and harmful effect on the survival of a wide variety of important insects. Fitness levels most likely decline quickly and there may not be much we can do about it.Many tropical species can only accept a narrow range of temperatures because the climate they experience is pretty steady throughout the year. Now our study shows that they will be harmed by rising temperatures more than species in cold climates. Unfortunately, the tropics also hold the large majority of species on the planet.We used daily and monthly global temperatures from the 50-year period between 1950 and 2000and compared them with data showing the "fitness levels" of different species. "Fitness" was determined by indicators such as population growth rates and physical performance for different creatures.We found that even moving into the shade did not help the insects. The direct effects of climate change on the organisms(生物) we studied appear to depend a lot more on the organisms' flexibility than on the amount of warming in the area where they lived.As well as the danger to insects, the research confirms that there will be other consequences of global warming that could also have a serious impact on tropical regions, particularly on food crops. Our research focused only on the impact of changes in temperature, but warming will also change rainfall patterns. These changes could be more important for many tropical organisms, such as plants, but they are harder to predict.1、What does the underlined word "This" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Global warming.B.Living in the tropics.C.Killing polar bears off.D.Insects becoming extinct.2、Why are tropical species more likely harmed by climate change?A.The fitness of crops they feed on is declining.B.They can hardly stand up to temperature changes.C.Their living environment has been greatly damaged.D.The amount of warming is not steady in the tropics.3、What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A.The significance of the research.B.The challenge facing the researchers.C.Predictions about the impacts of global warming.D.Suggestions on how to preserve tropical regions.4、What is the main purpose of this text?A.To solve a problem.B.To give practical advice.C.To report a coming event.D.To present a research result.二、七选五5、 The key to losing weight is to understand what really motivates you. Have you ever been excited about losing a few pounds? ①_____ And to help you keep your weight under control, you need some coping strategies.Ask questions. When you're researching different dieting products and plans or even talking to a doctor about diets, ask as many questions as you can. ②_____ Ask questions like: Do I have to purchase special meals or supplements? Does the programme include a part to help me maintain my weight loss?Get real. ③_____ Don't burden yourself with unrealistic expectations. Remember, large amounts of weight loss are not realistic and are most likely not safe or healthy. Talk with your health care professional to determine a healthy weight goal.④_____ To maintain your weight, you must balance your intake of calories with the energy you burn. Just 30 minutes of fast walking in most days can take about 10 pounds off your weight each year.Weigh yourself weekly. It's important to track your weight on any diet or weight loss plan, but don't get on the scale every day. Weighing daily won't show you the big picture. ⑤_____A.Stay balanced.B.Once a week is fine.C.Stick with your healthy eating plan.D.Losing one to two pounds a week is a realistic goal.E.Being well-informed will help you choose the best diet for you.F.Regular weight check-ins will show you your progress over time.G.If so, you must find a way to turn excitement into determination.三、完形填空(15空)6、 Every year, many people worldwide capture and keep dolphins in small pools, providing them with fish to eat instead of having them to hunt for themselves. It affects their 1 greatly, and has proved tohave terrible 2 .Thus comes the question: Should captive dolphins be 3 ?Jeff Foster, a 55-year-old expert, decided to help two captive dolphins, Tom and Misha, to reach their top physical 4 . Every day, he used to train the two dolphins to 5 their wild homes again. Twenty months 6 , Tom and Misha began to act like wild dolphins and they were released(放走) back into the sea.Although Tom and Misha lived in captivity for four to five years, they were able to 7 the wild. It was 8 what Foster had hoped for. His dreams for the dolphins had finally come true and he knew that the dolphins would 9 in the wild.This program was a big 10 , but there have been others that failed. For example, another dolphin, Keiko, was released into the ocean in 2002, but 11 a year later because of all the misery(不幸)he 12 . The sudden environment change did not suit him well.If people want to 13 these accidents, we must go to great lengths and put in the effort to 14 it doesn't happen ever again. In fact, with the development of virtual reality technology, there can still be great ways to 15 kids with sea animals without having to capture them.1.A.lifestyle B.body C.eyesight D.hearing2.A.accidents B.deaths C.consequences D.changes3.A.killed B.captured C.set free D.eaten4.A.appearance B.condition C.size D.weight5.A.get used to B.get interested in C.take care of D.make use of6.A.after te ter ttered to B.adapt to C.lead to D.turn to8.A.hardly B.exactly C.possibly D.awfully9.A.train B.search C.survive D.produce10.A.chance B.error C.success D.challenge11.A.died B.escaped C.regretted D.recovered12.A.led to B.brought up C.looked into D.suffered from13.A.forget B.avoid C.accept D.witness14.A.know B.stop C.raise D.ensure15.A.inspire B.threaten C.entertain D.change四、语法填空7、I lowered my head again and waited for my father's _____(react) to my terrible performance.8、She refused to leave and sat silently, ______(stare) at me angrily from the back of the room.9、Everyone in the street was _____(shock) when they heard the news that the criminal had run away.10、It is reported that this town attracts more than three million tourists _____(annual).11、Moreover, the scenery along the river is _____(amaze), with many well-known sightseeing spots.五、书面表达12、假定你是李华,寒假期间,你参加了WWF(世界自然基金会)举办的为期一周的野生动物保护冬令营。

高中英语完形填空、语法填空、阅读练习(含答案)

高中英语完形填空、语法填空、阅读练习(含答案)

高中英语完形填空、语法填空、阅读练习Test 1自评分数:完型填空(满分10 分)(1) around us, we can see many of Edison’s inventions. The electricity inour rooms is one of his greatest inventions. He developed the telephone which rings in our rooms.Records playing songs and music were also invented by him. In addition to these inventions, he also madethe first (3) pictures.It wasn’a t lways easy for Edison (4) new things. It was very difficult for him tot easy f make the first electric lights. He needed t o make hundreds of tests. At first, it wasn ’ him to find the right materials, but at last he did, and the world became brighter.Though (5) in everything, Edison took interest in electricity most of all. He w ants toknow (6) it. He worked very hard to find possible ways to use it.with electricity(7) the world greatly. Today, with great trains Edison ’ s experiments(8) on electricity, we can travel much faster. With our homes and the streets of town andvillage (9) by electric lamps, we live a comfortable life. Radio and television run on it.Science uses it every day.Though (10) how to explain electricity now, we have learned to use it in many ways.Records, shining lights and ringing telephones are very common now. Edison ’ s inventions havekept the world warm.Fill in the blanks with the best answers:1. A. If looking B. If looked C. Whether looking D. Whether looked2. A. to shine B. shine C. shining D. shone3. A. to move B. move C. moving D. moved4. A. to find B. find C. finding D. found5. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests6. A. how to use B. how using C. what to use D. what using7. A. has changed B. have changedC. having changedD. have been changed8. A. to run B. ran C. run D. running9. A. to light B. light C. lit D. lighting10. A. not known B. not knowing C. known as D. knowing not语法填空(满分10 分)When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives onthe left. Before 2 ( cross) a street you must look to the right first and then the left. In themorning and in the evening when people go to 3 come from work, the streets are very busy.Traffic is most 4 ( danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5 . Always remember the trafficmoves on the left. So you must be careful. 6 ( Have) a look first, or you willgo 7 wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. Your can sit on the 9 (t wo)floor, from 10 you can see the city very well. It ’ s very interesting.Test 2自评分数:完型填空(满分10 分)In Mr. Allen ’ s school class,all the students have to “ get married ” . However, t 1_ sometimes become so noisy that the loud laughter drowns out the 2_ of the “ minister ” . Even the two students getting married often begin to laugh.The teacher, Mr. Allen, believes that marriage is a difficult and serious business. He wants youngpeople to understand that there are many changes that must take place after marriage. He believes thatthe 3_ for these psychological and financial changes should be understood before peoplemarry.Mr. Allen doesn ’ t only introduce his students to main problems faced in marriage such asillness or being out of work. He also _4 _ them to the difficult and particular problems theywill face every day. He wants to introduce young people to all the worries that can bring the 5point to a marriage. He even makes his students know the problems of _ 6 and the fact thatdivorced men must pay child support money for their children and sometimes pay their wives everymonth.It has been unsettling for some of the students to see the problems that a 7 coupleoften faces. 8 they took the course, they were not much worried about the problems ofmarriage. However, both students and parents feel that Mr. Allen 9’a s n d c o h u a rv s e isfavored the course publicly. Their statements and letters supporting the class have asked the schoolto 10 the course again.1. A. conferences B . competitions C. celebrations D. ceremonies2. A. whisper B. sound C. scream D. voice3.A. possibility B. responsibility C. need D. supply4.A. exposes B. explains C. extends D. exhausts5.A. uniting B. burning C. breaking D. freezing6.A. wedding B. division C. participation D. divorce7.A. divorced B. complained C. fascinated D. married8.A. If B. After C. Until D. Because9.A. disagreeable B . flexible C. valuable D. unbelievable10.A. afford语法填空(满分B. offer10 分)C. establishD. affectFinishing their shopping at the supermarket, a middle-aged couple found their new car1 ( steal) . They filed a report at the police station and a detective drove2 back to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 3 ( amaze), the car had been returned 4 there was a notein it that said: “ I apologize 5 taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the hospital as soon as possible. Please forget the 6There are two tickets for tonight's Rowan Atkinson concert. ”(convenient).Their faith in humanity restored(恢复). The couple attended 7 concert.8 when they returned home, they immediately found that their house 9 (rob).On the bathroom mirror was 10don't I? ”note: “ I have to put my kid through college somehow,Test 3自评分数:完型填空(满分10 分)It ’a s n age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females 1 different behaviors almost from birth. Researchers say these behaviors are due to 2 differences inbrain structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targetsand solving math problems 3 women are better at memorizing words and 4 faces. Why the differences?A test of the brain ’ s electrical activity shows that women comu m s o e nb l y oth sides of their brain while men rely more on one. Scientists already know that the two sides of the brain control different functions — one controlling the sense of space, 5 , the other controlling language. Some researchers believe that the different ways men and women use their brains 6 from ancient times, when cave men hunted and women 7 the children. Men had to have good aim. Women had to talk to the kids.Whatever the 8 is, the battle of the sexes continues. And although their brains areconstructed slightly differently, men and women may be equally capable. They may simply 9 different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot.The man might use his sense of 10 to find it, while the woman relies on her memory of landmarks. Both of them find the car. But chances are, they ’ ll st w illh a o r’g u s e ta h b e o b u e ttter driver and who ’ s better at finding the wo a m ye h.1.A. build2.A. basic B. formB. averageC. chooseC. greatD. showD. exact3. A. so B. as C. yet D. while4. A. realizing B. recognizing C. describing D. painting5. A. at least B. as a result C. above all D. for example6. A. grew B. developed C. invented D. produced7. A. supported B. carried C. cared for D. gave birth to8. A. consideration B. decision C. imagination D. explanation9. A. show off B. take on C. depend on D. keep up10. A. area语法填空(满分B. space10 分)C. sightD. distancePeople 1 ( live ) in different countries made different kinds of words. Todaythere are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. 2 contains many thousands ofwords. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3 five hundred thousandwords. But we do not need 4 these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5 you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know 6 (call) your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7( write ) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8 new word, look it9 in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10Test 4自评分数:( much) useful b ook.完型填空(满分10 分)I was 15 when I walked into McCauley ’ s Bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at titles on the shelves, the man behind the counter, 1 , asked if I'd like a job. I needed to start saving forcollege, so I said yes. I 2 after school and during summers for the lowest wages, and the job helped3 my freshman(or first) year of college. I would do many other jobs: I madecoffee i n the Students ’ Union during college, I was a hotel waitress a n4dt heU.S. Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most satisfying.made maps for One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost5 we had at that time in store and found other books we could order. She left the store lessworried. I ’ ve always remember6e d th I e fe_lt in having helped her.Years later, as a _7 in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant child who was born withhis fingers connected, web-like. His family could not afford a corrective operation, and the boy livedin shame, hiding his hand in his pocket.I 8 my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the operation for free.I visited the boy in the recovery room soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to holdup his repaired hand and say, "Thank you." I felt a sense of pleasure.In the past, while I was at McCauley ’ s Bookstore, I alw w aa y s s w e o n rs k e i n d gIfor thecustomers, not the store. Today it 9 . ’N B s C th N eews pays my salary, but I feel as if I workfor (the)1.10 , helping them make sense of the world.A .the readerB .the college studentC. the shop owner D .the customer()2. A .read B .studied C.cooked D.worked()3. A .pay for B .fit for C.run for D .enter for ()4. A .so B .yet C. even D.still()5. A .anything B.something C.nothing D .everything ()6. A .pride B.failure C.sadness D.surprise()7. A .doctor B. store owner C. bookseller D. TV r eporter()8. A .advised B. forced C. persuaded D. allowed()9. A .difference B. same C. usual D. request()10. A .students B. viewers C. customers D.passengers语法填空(满分10 分)Keeping CustomsEvery culture has its own customs, which are valuable. However, deciding how to deal with the problem of 1 (familiar) customs is a challenge for many immigrants. Somechoose to follow the customs of their new country, 2 others prefer to adhere( 坚持 ) to their own customs. Each of these choices has some advantages as 3 (explain) below.4 people choose to follow the customs of their adopted country, they may find thatit helps them to adapt more quickly to the new society. They have something to discuss and share 5 their new neighbors, and sharing customs is one way for people to feel closer to one another. Thus, following the new customs may help immigrants feel 6 at home.But then, 7 choose to continue following their own customs may also find that it helps them feel more at home. 8 (follow) their traditional customs may help people feel more secure in the new 9 (surround). More importantly, our customs are an expression of the culture. Sharing our old customs can also bring us closer to our new neighbors.To sumup, our customs are an important part of our culture. Therefore, we shouldn ’tabandon 10 traditional customs when we move to another country.完型填空(满分10 分)Test 5自评分数:Donald was not very good at math. He couldn ’ t understand the teacher ’ s explanat when the teacher 1 something a second time, Donald still could not 2 it.“ Never mind, ”D onald told himself, “ I ’q m uite good at 3 subjects. I ’ l c l heat in themath exam, and then I won ’ t b4e in . ”“ I ’ ll sit next to the boy who is bestat 5 , ”he thought, “ and copy down his answers. ”The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brian Smith, who was always at the 6of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Brian ’ s answers onto his own exam paper.At end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and 7 them.Then she said, “ Well, boys and girls, I ’ ve decided to give a prize to the stu th dent who gothighest grade. But it is difficult for me to decide who should get the prize, because two students,Donald and Brian, got the same grade. ”“ Let them 8 it, ” one of the other students said.“ I ’ ve thoughtabout that, ” the teacher said,“ but I’ ve decided to give the prize to Donald was 9 when he heard this. He stood up and said,“ That ’ s unfair. I hav same grade as Brian. ”“ That ’ s true,”the teacher said, “ However, Brian ’ s answer to Question 18 wasYours was ‘10do I. ’”1. A. discussed B. introduced C. explained D. repeated2. A. master B. understand C. know D. describe3. A. other B. any C. some D. another4. A. silence B. private C. return D. trouble5. A. English B. physics C. math D. biology6. A. bottom B. top C. center D. head7. A. graded B. surveyed C. divided D. separated8. A. catch B. take C. share D. enjoy9. A. happy B. lucky ` C. surprised D. angry10. A. Either B. Neither C. Seldom D. Hardly语法填空(满分10 分)Do you have a dream, something you always see 1 (you) doing? Perhaps yousee yourself as a lawyer, businessman, or even a scientist. 2 it is, don ’3 dream is a wonderful thing. It can give you hope for your future and encourageyou 4 (try) when all odds are against you .(形势对你不利)However, there are dream 5 (kill) that want to kill your dream .They may tell you thatit is 6 (possibility)for you, that you are not smart enough or 7 it ’ snever been done before. However, many times the biggest dream killer is you.t let fear, doubt or lack of finances prevent you 8 fulfilling your dream. TalkDon’ back to these killers, “ I can(a fn in d is fh u lf)ill my dream. ” You may ha t v o e do this every day.The 9 (many) you instill (逐渐灌输)within your heart that you can do it, the moresafely your dream will 10 (hold) within you.Test 6自评分数:完型填空(满分10 分)My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 1 , but Ialways knew he was 2 . He never criticized us, but used 3 to bring out our best.He’ d say, “ If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don ’ t give them water remember as a child I said something 4 about somebody, and my father said, “ Any time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it ’ s a reflecti on of you. ” He explainlooked for the best in people, I would get the best in return. From then on I s tried to’ ve a5 the principle in my life and later in running my company.s also always been very 6 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was taking up a great deal of Dad’ my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 7 : stay in school or leave towork on my magazine. I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, as anygood father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “ Richard, when Imy dad persuaded me to go into law. And I 8_ re’g re v e t ted it. I wanted to be a biologist, but Ididn ’ t pursue my dream. You know what you want. Go fulfill (实现 ) it. ”As it turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 9 foro think we a’r ed br l ik n e g it ng young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and Ithem up in the same way Dad _ 10 me.1. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener2. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned3. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth4. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual5. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow6. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding7. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice8. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost9. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. projectC. reminded D . raised10. A. controlled B. comforted语法填空(满分10 分)Most Americans don ’ t like to get advice 1 members of their family. They get advice from “ 2 ( strange)” . When they need advice, theydon ’ t usually go to people they know.3 many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 4give advice on many different subjects, 5 ( include ) family problems, the use of( buy) a house or language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how 6a car.Most newspapers regularly print letters from 7 (read)with problems. Along with the letters 8 are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are d octors, 9 are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10 ( train) for this kind of work.Test 7自评分数:完型填空(满分10 分)Many people think teachers give pupils too much homework. They say that it is 1_ for children to work at home in their free time. _ 2 _ they argue that most teachers do not 3 _ planthe homework tasks they give to pupils. The results are that pupils have to repeat tasks whichthey have _ 4 done at school.Recently in Greece many parents complained about the _5 homework which teachersgave to their children. The parents said that most of the homework was 6_, and they wanted to stop it. Spain and Turkey are two countries which stopped homework recently. In Denmark,Germany and several other countries in Europe, teachers cannot set homework at weekends. In Holland, teachers allow pupils to stay at school to do their homework. The children are free tohelp one another. _7_ arrangement also exists in some British schools.Most people agree that homework is not _8 _ . A pupil who can do his homework in a quiet and 9_ room is in a much better position than a pupil who does his homework in a small, noisy room with the television on. Some parents are ready to help their children with their homework. But other parents even take no interest at all in their children 10 . ’ s1 A. unnecessary B. uninteresting C. unfortunate D. unimportant2 A. Nevertheless B. However C. Therefore D. Moreover3 A. considerably B. favorably C. properly D. pleasantly4 A. just B. already C. yet D. still5 A. simple B. advanced C. easy D. difficult6 A. impossible B. invaluable C. careless D. useless7 A. Familiar B. Appropriate C. Similar D. Abnormal8 A. fair B. average C. balanced D. comparative9 A. furnished B. expensive C. comfortable D. suitable10 A. homework 语法填空(满分B. position10 分)C. countryD. timeWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. 1 example, too many tourists can crowd public places 2 are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country.If tourism creates too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3 (annoy)and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists 4 to treat them impolitely. They forget howmuch tourism can help the country ’e c s onomy. 5 is important to think about the people of a destination country and 6 tourism affects them. Tourism should help 7 country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should alsoadvance the wealth and 8 ( happy) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9 ( grow ) too quickly, peoplemust leave other jobs to work 10the country ’ s economy can suffer.自评分数:完型填空(满分10 分)the tourism industry. This means that other parts of Test 8Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors ( 流星 ) but also because of 1from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Lightgets through, and this is 2 for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our3 tolerable and some ultraviolet rays penetrate the atmosphere. Cosmic ( 宇宙的 ) rays ofvarious kinds come through the air from outer space, but a great 4 of radiation from the sunare screened off. 5 men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation; but theirspacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, 6 prevent a lot of radiationdamage. Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in 7 . Doses of radiation aremeasured in units called 雷“目re)m”s .(We all 8 radiation here on earth from the sun, fromcosmic rays and from radioactive minerals. The “ 9 ” dose of radiation that we receive eayear is about two milligrams; it 10 according to where you live, and this is a very roughestimate.1. A. water B. rays C. atmosphere D. food2. A. hard B. crazy C. difficult D. essential3. A. plants B.animals C. people D. environments4. A. quarrel B .quarter C. quality D. quantity5. A. As soon as B. As well as C. As much as D. As possible as6. A. get B. make C. have D. do7. A. earth B. atmosphere C. space D. environment8. A. receive B. accept C. bring D. catch9. A. conventional B. common C. general D. normal10. A. shifts B. converts C. modifies D. varies语法填空(满分10 分)London was awarded 1 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2( defeat) European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital3 the first time since 1948.4 Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰)in the first threerounds London beat Paris 54 —50 on the fourth ballot of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5watched the announcement fromSingapore 6 a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area7 the main Olympic complex (建筑群)will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying (游说)in Singapore 8 leaving to host the G8(good)partners, ”summit in Scotland. “ My promise to w yo e u w is i ll be your very 9Blair said.It ’ s the fourth bid from Britain after 10 (fail ) attempts by Birmingham for the1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.阅读(满分10 分)In the last 500 years, nothing about people----not their clothes, ideas, or languages ---------------- haschanged as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoatree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500s. Andalthough it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinkswere served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru toEurope, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of IrishPotatoFamine ”of1845~1846, and people starved when the crop failed during the “thousands more were forced to leave their homeland and move to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to Old World. Butsome others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world ’ s largest grower o and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is nativeto Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that hiswid-eawake ”goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “ feeling that on-ethird of the world ’ s population now starts the day with.1.According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A. Food.B. Clothing.C. Ideology.D. Language.in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to .2.“ Some”A. some cocoa treesB. some chocolate drinksC. some shopsD. some South American Indians3.Thousands of Irish people starved during the “ Potato Famine ”because .A.they were so dependent on potatoes that they refused to eat anything elseB.they were forced to leave their homeland and move to AmericaC.the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing potatoesD.the potato harvest was bad4.Which country is the largest coffee producer?A. Brazil.B. Colombia.C. Ethiopia.D. Egypt.5.Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?A.One third of the world popula’t io sn drinks coffee.B.Coffee is native to Colombia.C.Coffee can keep one awake.D.Coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.Test 9自评分数:完型填空(满分10 分)Nobody wants to appear fat. Many girls who care too much about their self-image choose to eatless food to 1 themselves from gaining weight. Some even take medicine to achieve theirgoals. Those unhealthy ways may lead to being 2 to a certain drug and the addiction is usuallyvery 3 . There is little difference to committing suicide. I used to eat 4 a lot,which is said to be high in protein but low in calories. But the moment bird flu 5 out, Istopped eating this kind of meat. To me, health always comes first, because no matter howwealthy you are, your 6 will deprive (剥夺)you of the right to 7 your life, so why shouldwe put ourselves in danger and suffer? However, you ’ d better keep it in mind that whetheryou go on a calorie-restricted (限制热量的) diet or not, exercising and 8 eating are excellent ways tokeep your body in good 9 . Their emphasis is that the healthy way to lose weight is 10to make changes to your lifestyle.1. A. protect B. make C. promise D. keep2. A. used B. addicted C. exposed D. devoted3. A. painful B. useful C. cheerful D. sorrowful4. A. fruit B. vegetable C. chicken D. pork5. A. let B. set C. gave D. broke6. A. medicine B. weight C. diet D. disease7. A. enjoy B. make C. change D. take8. A. wonderful B. healthy C. good D. normal9. A. size B. shape C. situation D. style10. A. usually B. generally C. quickly D. gradually语法填空(满分10 分)Why is setting goals of great 1 (important)? Because goals can help you do, be,2 experience everything you want in life. Instead3 just letting lifehappen to you, goals allow 4 to make your life happen.5 (success) and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their aims.like 6 (h’a v s e) a map to showBy setting goals you are taking control of your life. It you7 you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide 8 theywant in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just letlife happen by accident. Goals aren ’ t difficult to set, and 9 aren ’ t diffic is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10 one who must decidewhat to do and in what direction to aim your life.阅读(满分10 分)One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card. Theygive their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and evenabroad, and they make many banking services available as well. More andmore of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money inscattered locations, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us theis not on thn e--h-o-r ii t z io s already here.“ cashless society ” While computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellerstoo. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range ofrecords, including who sold what, when, and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keeptrack of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisionsto recorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers recordwhich hours are busiest and which employees are the mostefficient, allowing personnel (职员) and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they alsoidentify preferred customer for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer-analyzed marketing reports can help to decidewhich products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future, and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gasand electric utilities (功用) to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services toconsumers through the use of computers.1.According to the passage, the credit card enables its owner to .A. withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishes。

外研版(2019)必修一 Unit1 A new Start (含答案)

外研版(2019)必修一 Unit1 A new  Start (含答案)

外研版(2019)必修一 Unit1 A new Start 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Date: 6th September, 2022Time: 8:45 a.m.-9:45 a.m.Place: The lecture hallGood morning, teachers, boys and girls,First of all, let me introduce myself to the new faces. I am Mr. Chung Fat Shing, head teacher of Po On Commercial Association Wong Siu Ching Secondary School. I welcome you to our big family and hope that you will enjoy your stay and grow with us in the coming years.For you, who have just graduated from junior high school, big challenges are waiting when you get to higher grades. As the saying goes, "The early bird catches the worm." So, start planning and preparing today. It is also important to develop learning strategies. For example, set a reasonable goal and a workable schedule for study and stick closely to it; do critical thinking(批判性思维) to make sure that you understand your subjects completely.When you feel down or at a loss, don't hesitate to get support from your schoolmates, teachers, or the school social workers. Winston Churchill, the British Prime Minister during the Second World War, once said, "Success consists of going from failure to failure without loss of enthusiasm(热情)." So, don't lose heart though you may face difficulties and failures. With a strong will, confidence, and perseverance(毅力), you'll surely be able to achieve good results in the future.Dear boys and girls, senior high school is full of challenges, which will become good opportunities if you know how to face them properly. I strongly believe that under the careful guidance of your teachers and with your own hard work, you can improve yourselves and make your school life enjoyable and rewarding.Thank you.1、Why does the head teacher say "our big family" in the first paragraph?A.To start his lecture.B.To prove the school is big.C.To introduce the beautiful campus.D.To make the freshmen feel warm and comfortable.2、What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A.It is never too old to learn.B.An early start makes a difference.C.A good opportunity only knocks once.D.A thousand-mile trip begins with the first step.3、What should students do when facing difficulties and failures?A.Do critical thinking in class.B.Make a plan and stick to it.C.Be confident and enthusiastic with a strong will.D.Accept all the ideas from teachers to achieve good results.4、What makes senior school life meaningful according to Paragraph 4?A.Taking each chance to work hard.B.Exploring as many learning strategies as possible.C.Avoiding all the challenges as soon as possible.D.Revising all the lessons under the guidance of your classmates.二、七选五5、 Studying longer does not necessarily mean studying better. ①_____ Below are some great ways of learning as much as you can without putting you under too much pressure.Find the right place to study.The first thing you need to do is avoid distractions(分散注意力的事物) while studying.②_____ You should keep away from television sets and phone calls. Get all of your study materials together, so you will not be interrupted in the middle of your session.Break down the tasks into smaller parts.When you have gotten everything ready, list the items you need to study, and arrange them across several hours or days, depending on how big your load is. As a general rule, assign(分配) at least one hour to each subject. ③_____ By doing this, you will be able to know more easily how long you need for each topic.Schedule study breaks.When you have listed all of your tasks and made a schedule, you should arrange study breaks. ④_____ This will give your eyes some time to rest, and yourself an opportunity to go to the bathroom or have some coffee. Scheduled breaks will reduce the need for you to interrupt yourself to the lowest level during the study session.Put your tasks in order of importance.⑤_____ Just in case you run out of time to study, or if you think you do not have enough time to cover all subjects, you should study in order.A. Each break may take about 15 minutes every two hours.B. Learn to arrange the subjects in order of importance.C. This means going to one place that will give you peace and quiet.D. The key to efficient study is following the schedule strictly.E. You can find a way to test your knowledge by having a study partner.F. If you have a broad subject, you will need to break it down into smaller parts.G. To make the best use of your time, you need to learn how to study efficiently(高效地).三、完形填空(15空)6、 The sun was shining brightly over our heads and sweat (汗水) was pouring off our backs and faces. We stood still without 1 any noise, all hot and tired. But everyone kept standing as straight as trees.It was 2 most high schools give to new Senior One students—military training. We 3 four days in a closed environment. Although we couldn't go home at night and the training was 4 and difficult, our humorous young drill sergeant (教官) with a funny accent was a real 5 of our days. We laughed at his jokes, sat in rows singing different songs and 6 him telling true stories about his life. He gave us the feeling that 7 and sweat were not the only things that military training 8 .After this journey, we were more 9 than we had imagined and we were much braver than wehad 10 . Girls who looked pale rested for a little while, then right away came back to the team. Boys who were being punished 11 to the playground at once and began to run. Sweat flowed down our faces when we thought about how to shout 12 than other classes.Military training taught us perseverance (坚持不懈) and determination. On the last day of our training, the confidence could be 13 on our faces. We shouted so loud that our 14 could be heard across the heavens. With eyes like burning torches (火炬), we walked into the future. Now the sun is 15 at all of us.1.A. crying B. making C. sending D. telling2.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything3.A. wasted B. spent C. kept D. took4.A. strict B. curious C. interesting D. normal5.A. success B. pleasure C. worry D. wonder6.A. referred to B. devoted to C. turned to D. listened to7.A. sunlight B. wealth C. desire D. health8.A. received B. helped C. offered D. happened9.A. concerned B. determined C. interested D. surprised10.A. expected B. expressed C. disliked D. rescued11.A. escaped B. moved C. rode D. rushed12.A. larger B. stronger C. louder D. lower13.A. seen B. heard C. smelt D. touched14.A. thoughts B. feelings C. opinions D. voices15.A. travelling B. falling C. setting D. smiling四、语法填空7、Many passers-by were attracted by his wonderful _____(perform) and stopped to enjoy it.8、The restaurant is popular with the local people, _____(particular) among young people.9、These buildings show the great _____(intelligent) of the Chinese people who are very creative.10、Knowledge can _____(gain) from books and it can also be acquired from experience.11、People were pushing each other out of the way in their _____(eager) to get to the front.12、When children have _____(confident) and then take action, they will be ready to accept any failure.五、书面表达13、假定你是李华,今天是你高中生活的第一天,请用日记记录你这一天的情况。

高中英语语法填空完形填空题30题答案解析版

高中英语语法填空完形填空题30题答案解析版

高中英语语法填空完形填空题30题答案解析版1**题干:**Tom is a senior high school student. He is always active in various school activities. One day, he decided to join the school drama club. At first, he was a bit nervous, but with the help of his friends, he soon got used to the new environment. After several rehearsals, he began to enjoy the process. He found that being in the drama club not only helped him improve his acting skills but also made him learn how to work with others. In addition to drama club, he also takes part in sports activities. He often goes to the playground after class to play basketball. Sometimes, he even challenges his classmates to a friendly match.___1___ to join the school drama club, he was a bit nervous.___2___ the help of his friends, he soon got used to the new environment.He began to enjoy the process after several rehearsals and found that being in the drama club helped him improve his acting skills and ___3___ him learn how to work with others.In addition to drama club, he also ___4___ in sports activities.He often goes to the playground after class to play basketball and sometimes even challenges his classmates to a friendly match, ___5___ hisphysical fitness.**问题1:**A. DecidedB. DecidingC. To decideD. Having decided答案:B。

高一英语人教版(2019)必修第二册单元重点知识检测 Unit 2 Wildlife Protect

高一英语人教版(2019)必修第二册单元重点知识检测 Unit 2 Wildlife Protect

Unit 2 Wildlife Protection一、阅读理解1. Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.Animals are more than beautiful or interesting or a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.For example, when farmers kill large numbers of hawks(鹰), the farmers' stores of corn and grain will be destroyed by mice. Why? Because hawks eat mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the mice multiplies quickly.Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.1.What is the best title for the passage?A.Save the Animalseful Animalsws for AnimalsD.Animals in Danger2.Animals are important to us mainly because ________.A.they give us a source of foodB.they are beautiful and lovelyC.they keep the balance of natureD.they give us a lot of pleasure3.Which of the following is NOT true?A.People care much about animals because we need them.B.People must not kill any animal or plant.C.Killing all mice may cause some new problems.D.Once a certain kind of animal is gone forever, there will never be any more.4.We can infer from the passage that _______.A.people have known the importance of animal protection for a long timeB.animals play an important role in people's lifeC.the number of hawks is on the decreaseD.many countries passed laws forbidding the killing of any animal二、七选五2.Planning a September Trip to France September is one of the best months to visit France. Not only will you enjoy plenty of sunshine and warm weather, but the tourist season is beginning to wind down, which means cheaper airfares, lower prices at hotels, and fewer crowds. ①• Go wine tasting.② And there are plenty of wine-related events and festivals around the country. So September is a great time to visit the vineyards around the country and go wine tasting. The Bordeaux, Loire and Burgundy regions are all lovely and great places to visit vineyards. Besides that, going to the castles of the Loire and region in between visiting vineyards on such warm and sunny days is also very enjoyable.•③The temperatures are slightly lower, but plenty of sunshine makes for perfect conditions to enjoy a barge cruise on the canals (运河) of France. With such comfortable weather and beautiful scenery at this time of year, nothing equals hanging out on the deck of a barge. • Visit the museums.Many museums in France have extended opening hours during the summer to accommodate the extra tourists and locals. And some museums also have extended opening hours into September. Wandering around the Louvre will take you into a wonderful world, where you can enjoy the world-famous art. ④Besides the above, riding a bike through France’s villages is also a welcome activity for young visitors in September. You can shop for the most fashionable clothes or goods here. You can see the beautiful and fantastic scenery along the road. ⑤A. Take a barge cruise.B. Enjoy the music concerts.C. So, don’t hesitate and start to plan your September trip to France now!D. France is a beautiful country.E. September is the beginning of the grape harvest season in France.F. Going out of the Louvre, you can walk to the modem and fashionable Champs Elysees to do some shopping.G. If this is your first trip to France, here is some handy information to help you get started planning your vacation!三、完形填空(15空)3. A 90-year-old driver is proving it's never too late to pursue(追求) your dreams. Last year, Hershel McGriff became the 1 driver to compete in a NASCAR event when he raced at the Tucson Speedway in his home state of Arizona.McGriff has been 2 since he was a teenager. His first time behind the 3 came when he was just 17 years old after he read an ad in his local newspaper and was drawn to the 4 that comes with driving hundreds of miles per hour around a track, 5 for first place."I borrowed my dad's 1940 Hudson—an ugly car, and I got a couple of guys to help me," McGriff 6 his beginning in the sport. "I didn't do very 7 . I think I finished 12th or13th out of a bunch of cars. That got me started."His first win on the NASCAR circuit(巡回赛) came when he 8 in Mexico at the age of 22. McGriff went on 9 dozens of races, finally being 10 as one of NASCAR's 50 Greatest Drivers. He retired from the sport at 74, but he never stopped his love for the track and decided to return to racing for a few special events that have made him famous in his hometown and 11 others to keep pursuing their dreams as well.McGriff's spot in the race was a gift for his 90th birthday from his son and long-time friend, team owner Bill McAnally. "Bill called me up on the phone and said, 'For your 90th birthday, I will furnish the car. All you have to do is 12 it,' " McGriff said. "When he madethe 13 , I was ready to accept."McGriff's history-making race proves that you can pursue your dreams at any 14 , but for this young-at-heart racer, it was just a chance to get behind the wheeland 15 pursuing his passion.1.A.oldest B.fastest C.kindest D.bravest2.A.studying B.racing C.dreaming D.growing3.A.screen B.camera C.seat D.wheel4.A.excitement B.nervousness fort D.honor5.A.waiting B.searching C.preparing D.fighting6.A.looked back on B.looked forward to C.looked up to D.looked down on7.A.seriously B.carefully C.well D.soon8.A.relaxed B.performed peted D.traveledanizing B.winning C.entering D.losing10.A.remembered B.introduced C.employed d11.A.inspired B.required C.allowed D.forced12.A.repair B.buy C.drive D.decorate13.A.change B.offer ment D.design14.A.cost B.speed C.place D.age15.A.finish B.consider C.continue D.imagine四、语法填空4.The experiment has ruled out the possibility of the _____ (exist) of any life on that planet.5._____ (remove) clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.6.He slowed the bleeding by applying _____ (press) to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived.7.On first seeing the city, most visitors are overpowered by the _____ (beautiful) of the noble buildings.8.We sincerely hope they can play a key role in protecting the _____ (endanger) species being harmed.9.My kids ________________ (look) after by my parents while I am working on the plan.10.More funds ________________ (raise) for research into wildlife protection nowadays.11.Many new functions _________(add) to cellphones nowadays.12.This bike ________________ (repair) at present.13.Your experiment report _____(type) now and it will be finished soon.14.So far many of the earth's plants and animals 1.________(die) out, and a hundred species become 2.________(endanger) every day. If nothing is done, we may find ourselves alone on the earth.Wild animals live in the forests which 3.________(destroy) by people at present. As4.________ result, the animals are losing5.________(they) habitats. Without the trees, the animals are short6.________ food. And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken 7.________(protect) wildlife. The government should prevent people from 8.________(destroy) forests and shut down the factories9.________ pollute rivers and air. I think more wildlife 10.________(reserve) should also be built.五、书面表达15. 假如你叫李华,你所生活的城市周围有很多动植物正逐渐减少,请你对此现象向有关部门写一封信,分析造成这种现象的原因,并根据实际情况提出几条切实可行的建议。

高二英语完形填空与语法填空单选题40题

高二英语完形填空与语法填空单选题40题

高二英语完形填空与语法填空单选题40题1. ______ we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Which答案:B。

解析:这是一个主语从句。

在主语从句中,表示“是否”且放在句首时,只能用whether,不能用if,所以A选项错误。

that引导主语从句时,在句中不充当任何成分且无意义,此处从句需要表达“是否”的意思,C选项不符合题意。

which表示“哪一个”,与题意不符,D选项错误。

2. I wonder ______ he will come to my party.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:B。

解析:这是一个宾语从句。

从句中表达“是否”的意思,这里可以用if或者whether,这里A选项that在宾语从句中无意义且不表达“是否”,不符合题意。

C选项what在从句中要充当主语、宾语等成分,这里不需要,所以错误。

D选项which表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语境。

3. The problem is ______ we can get enough money for the project.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what答案:C。

解析:这是一个表语从句。

从句表达“是否”能得到足够的钱,虽然if也有“是否”的意思,但在表语从句中只能用whether,所以B选项错误。

that在表语从句中无意义,这里需要表达“是否”的意思,A选项错误。

what在从句中要充当成分,这里不需要,D选项错误。

4. The news ______ our team has won the game is exciting.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether答案:A。

解析:这是一个同位语从句。

news后面的从句是解释说明news的内容,且从句成分完整,这种情况下要用that引导同位语从句。

2020届全国卷高考英语精品卷:完形填空和语法填空(两篇)

2020届全国卷高考英语精品卷:完形填空和语法填空(两篇)

全国卷高考英语精品卷:完形填空和语法填空(两篇)完形填空和语法填空(1)I. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分60分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Wishing to encourage her young son’s progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a Paderewski concert. After they were 1 , the mother spotted a friend in the audience and walked down the passage to greet her.Seizing the 2 to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy rose and 3__ explored his way through a door marked “NO ADMITTANCE.” When the house lights dimmed and the concert was about to begin, the mother returned to her seat and 4 that the child was missing.Suddenly, the curtains parted and spotlights focused on the impressive Steinway on stage. In __5 , the mother saw her little boy sitting at the key-board, 6__ picking out Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star.At that moment, the great piano master made his 7 , quickly moved to the piano, and __8 in the boy’s ear, “Don’t quit. Keep playing.”Then 9 over, Paderewski reached down with his left hand and began filling in a bass part. Soon his right arm reached around to the other side of the child and he added a running obbligato (伴奏). Together, the old master and the young novice (beginner) transformed a frightening situation into a wonderfully 10 experience. The audience was strongly 11 .That’s the way it is in life. What we can accomplish on our own is hardly 12 . We try our best, but the13 aren’t exactly graceful flowing music. But when we trust in the hands of a Greater Power, our life’s work14 can be beautiful.Next time you set out to 15 great achievements, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the Master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t quit. Keep playing.”【文章大意】本文叙述了一个小男孩和他母亲一块去参加音乐会,趁他母亲和朋友聊天时,自己一人在音乐大厅跑。

扬州教师编制小学英语题型

扬州教师编制小学英语题型

扬州教师编制小学英语题型一、单项填空题共15题(1分/题)二、阅读理解题分两小节第一节共15空(2分/空)第二节共5空(2分/空)三、完形填空题共15题(1分/题)四、语法填空题共10空(1分/空)五、书面表达题分两段(10分/段)二、备考攻略1、英语阅读题材主要涉及哪些内容、应如何备考?英语阅读不限题材,主要题型包括主旨题,细节题,推断题等,备考时梳理清楚各题型的做题技巧以及学会长难句分析后,进行适当刷题,理想的刷题数量在一天20题(四篇),时间控制在25分钟以内。

2、英语写作题如何备考?主要是学习长难句的书写,落实清楚对比选择型议论文以及问题解决型议论文模板,背诵一系列优秀高分短语句型;梳理记叙文如信件/日记的写作格式。

3、小学和中学难度是否一致?阅读难度区别不大,查了下题源小学难度比中学略简单一些,可以概括是小学词汇量要求没有中学高,但是考试主题覆盖面广,答案所在位置大多是篇章里面的长难句,如果学员需要备考的话可以让学员着重关注长难句分析三、真题展示请阅读下面这段文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

How much money should I spend each month?This is asked by college students at the startof every term,and it's become a hot topic of discussion following a controversial online post.The post was about a college student who demanded 4,500 yuan for monthly living expenses from her mom,reported China Dailyn the post.this new college student explained that her school is in a top-tier city and thather expenses included skin-care products and new clothes.Her mother did not agree and“only”gave her 2,000 yuan.The post started a heated debate.Some people came to her defense.Girls invest a lot inskin-care products and new clothes while bovs invest much in shoes.atest electronicdevices and equipment for games.However.someone thinks 4.500 yuan is too much.According toa 2019 report.students in15 cities spent more than 1.500 yuan a month on average.Beijing topped the list at 2.400 yuan,and Shanghai followed close behind at 2300 yuan.In some cities,a parent may only earn a monthly salary of4.000 or 5.000yuan.Nevertheless,some students insist on buying Dysonvacuum cleaners(吸尘器)for their dormitories instead ofcommon brooms.Othersdemand Apple laptops to study at Starbucks,instead ofgoing to the library.(写作内容)1.用约30个词概括上文内容:2.用约120个词谈谈你对这一现象的看法,包括如下要点:(1)分析哪些原因造成了大学生生活开销的上涨(不少于两点);(2)你觉得文中该大学生的要求是否合理?请阐述你的理由或建议(不少于两点)。

完形填空和语法填空(5)

完形填空和语法填空(5)

完形填空和语法填空(5)I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。

One effective way of destroying happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest fault. It’s like looking at the tiled (铺瓦的) ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is 1 .Once I heard a bald man said, “Whenever I enter a room, all I see is hair.” Once you’ve 2 what your missing tile is, explore whether acquiring it will 3 make you happy. Then do one of the three things: get it, replace it with a different 4 , or forget about it and 5 the tiles in your life that are not missing.We all know people who have had a relatively 6 life, yet are essentially unhappy, while people who have suffered a great deal generally remain happy.The first 7 is gratitude. All happy people are grateful. Ungrateful people cannot be happy. We tend to think that being unhappy leads people to 8 , but it’s truer to say that complaining leads to people becoming unhappy.The second secret is awareness. We should 9 that happiness is a byproduct (副产品) of something else. The most obvious 10 are those pursuits ( 追求) that give our lives purpose---anything from studying insects to playing baseball. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are 11 to experience.Finally, the belief that something permanent goes beyond us and that our 12 has some larger meaning can help us to feel happier. We need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy of life. Whatever your philosophy is, it should 13 this truth: if you choose to find the 14 in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As for happiness itself, this 15 depends on your decision to make.【文章大意】本文叙述了幸福的秘诀。

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完形填空AThe TV English has an important part in our city though it began only several years ago. During the __1__ years of operation, there was only __2__ programs for ___3__ who wanted to___4_ English. Those English language programs of __5__ and learning were not __6__ at all _7___ the teachers on TV talked too __8__ in Chinese on grammar or just gave some translations or __9__. Watching English on TV was __10__ as listening to the teacher in the __11__. But now the TV English has greatly __12__. There are lots of new good programs , __13__ English on Sunday, American English, Follow Me to Science, Animal World, English News, English TV Show, Business English, Sports, MTV. Those programs are usually so __14__ and easy to understand that more and more people enjoy watching them. They are becoming widely __15__ not only with all English learners but with the public.( ) 1. A. first B. many C. past D. last( ) 2. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few( ) 3. A. teachers B. people C. children D. students( ) 4. A. speak B. teach C. learn D. be( ) 5. A. speaking B. working C. broadcasting D. teaching( ) 6 .A. useful B. interesting C. important D. necessary( ) 7. A. when B. if C. unless D. because( ) 8. A. much B. slowly C. badly D. quietly( ) 9. A. words B. explanations C. texts D. lessons( ) 10. A. as good B. as much C. the same D. as helpful( ) 11. A. classroom B. house C. park D. theatre( ) 12. A. stayed up B. gone up C. improved D. appeared( ) 13. A. expect B. such as C. thanks to D. and( ) 14. A. lively B. long C. wise D. strange( ) 15. A. shaken B. lovely C. rich D. popularB"Everything happens for the best, "my mother said whenever I faced disappointment, "If you 1 __ on, something good will happen some day."Mother was right, as I discovered after graduating from college. I had 2 myself for a sports announcer. So I went to Chicago to knock on the door of every station and was _3_ every time. Inone station, a kind lady told me that _4_ stations wouldn't employ a person without 5 since I had just graduated. "Go out in the town and find a small station that might give you a chance, "she said.I returned to Dixon, where I had finished my high school education and had 6 in the school football team. My father said that our town had built a store and wanted a man to manage its sports department. The job sounded just _7_ for me but I wasn't hired.My disappointment had _8_ as if by design. "Everything happens for the best," Mum _9_ me. Dad lent me his car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio Davenport. The program director told me they had already hired an announcer. _10_ I left his office, I asked aloud," _11_ can a fellow get to be a sports announcer if he can't get a job in a radio station?" Suddenly, I heard the director 12 . "Do you know anything about football? " Then he asked me to 13_ an imaginary game. It was easy, and I did it without difficulty. The director was 14 and told me I would be broadcasting a game on the 15 Saturday.( ) 1 A put B take C move D carry( ) 2 A devoted B designed C found D enjoyed( ) 3 A invited B promised C refused D accepted( ) 4 A large B all C no D small( ) 5 A experience B examination C agreement D college( ) 6 A played B joined C taken D fought( ) 7 A possible B successful C right D important( ) 8 A shown B disappeared C resulted D turned( ) 9 A woke B advised C demanded D reminded( ) 10 A While B After C Before D So( ) 11 A What B How C Whenever D Wherever( ) 12 A calling B answering C broadcasting D announcing( ) 13 A make B act C broadcast D play( ) 14 A moved B sorry C thankful D satisfied( ) 15 A future B coming C last D laterCMy ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “Oh, Beckham is so handsom e, so cool that I can’t help falling in love with him!” or “What perfect s kills he has!” Yeah, I _1 to some degree,though I sometimes do want to _2_ them how much they know about Beckham, apart from his appearance and how much theyknow about football apart from _3 goals. It seems funny that we are _ 4_ for things, with which we are unfamiliar or about which we are uncertain, but we all, my friends as well as I, consider this one of life’s _5 .We need these pleasures to bright up our lives. But that doesn’t 6 to craziness or nonsense. As an old saying goes: “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” We 7 not judge anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is one’s good 8 and great contribution that makes one a star and unforgettable. Th erefore we’d better say 9 about Beckham’s good looks.If we close our eyes, falling in deep 10 , we can find that the things that move us to be really happy or sad have a clear meaning. If we don’t go deeper and are just satisfied with 11 things, sooner or later we will find that we have not really gained anything because our first 12 has blinded and misled(误导) us, and we’ll remain ignorant(无知的) 13 we realize that and make some changes.It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is sign of great progress. If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it 14 us, we will finally prove how much we have 15 up, how much more sensible, mature(成熟的), and intelligent(智慧的) we have become.( ) 1 A like B agree C hope D think( ) 2 A ask B tell C teach D doubt( ) 3 A kicking B hitting C scoring D controlling( ) 4 A thankful B crazy C curious D anxious( ) 5 A aims B qualities C pleasures D truths( ) 6 A come B increase C amount D rise( ) 7 A dared B would C could D should( ) 8 A thinking B character C looks D ability( ) 9 A more B something C less D nothing( ) 10 A love B sleep C sense D thought( ) 11 A material B deep C surface D pleasant( ) 12 A conclusion B experience C lesson D impression( ) 13 A since B although C unless D before( ) 14 A worries B pains C satisfies D offers( ) 15 A given B sent C built D grown语法填空AIncreasingly, over the past 10 years, people––especially young people––have become aware of the need __1____ (change) their eating habits. ___2___ some of the food they eat, particularly ___3___ (process) foods, is not good for health. Therefore, there has been a growing interest in ___4___ (nature) foods: foods ___5___ chemical additives and unaffected by chemical fertilizers, widely used in ___6___ (farm) today.It is significant ___7___ nowadays fiber is considered to be an important part of ___8___ healthy diet. In white bread, for example, the fiber has been removed. But it is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables. It is interesting to note that in countries ___9___ the national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. Hence the emphasis ___10___ (place) on the eating of wholemeal bread and more vegetables by modern experts on “health eating”.BI was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car 1_ (break)down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to _2 _ should have the honor of receiving me _3 a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me _4 (settle)into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to _ 5 _ small town some 20 kilometres away _6 _ there was a garage.I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. 7 _ villagers brought me goat's cheese and honey. We drank together and talked _ 8 (merry)till far into the night.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman ___9___ the trouble I had caused _ 10 .CThe American Academy of Pediatrics(儿科) says____1____ children really need for health development is more good, old–fashioned playtime.Many parents load their children’s schedules with get-smart videos, enrichment activities and lots of classes in a drive to help them do better. The efforts often begin as ___2___ as babyhood. Free play is neglected in the shuffle, a new academy report says.Numerous studies have shown that free play is very ___3___(benefit). It can help children become creative, develop problem-solving skills, relate to others and adjust to school settings, ___4___ academy report says. Perhaps above all, play is something ___5___ is a cherished part of childhood, says another report, ___6___(prepare) by two academy committees for release Monday ___7___ the group’s annual meeting in Atlanta. ___8___ adds that enric hment tools and organized activities can be helpful, ___9___ they should not ___10___(view) as a requirement for creating successful children. They must be balanced with plenty of free playtime.完形填空:A1--15 ADBCD BDABC ACBADB1--15 DBCAA ACADB BACDBC1--15 BAA/CBC CDBCD CDCBD语法填空:A1. to change2. because3. processed4. natural5. without6. farming7. that8. a9. where 10.is placed B1. broke2.who3. as4. settled5. a6. where7. Other8. merrily9. for 10. herC1. what2. early3. beneficial4. the5. that6. prepared7. at8. It9. but 10. be viewed。

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