2010年中考英语反意疑问句专项指导练习7
初中反义疑问句详解及练习和答案
反义疑问句即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式They work hare, don’t they?She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you?He can’t ride a b ike, can he?请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法:1.当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。
如:I find English very interesting, don’t you?I don’t like that film, do you?2.当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, nobody, no one, somebody等合成代词时,附加疑问句中的主语通常用they。
但亦可用he,尤其是nobody, no one等作主语,具有否定概念时。
如:Somebody phoned while I was out, didn’t they?Nobody wants to go there, does he?3.当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything, nothing, anything, something时,附加疑问句中的主语一般用it,不用they。
如:Everything seems all right now, doesn’t it?Nothing is kept in good order, is it?Something must be done to stop pollution, isn’t it?4.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it 和they。
初中英语反义疑问句归纳与练习
You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?
带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问 句,疑问部分常用 need (dare ) + 主语。
We need not do it again, need we ?
4. 如果陈述部分用I’m…结构,附加疑问部分一般 用 aren’t I 如: I am strong and healthy, aren’t I?
5. 当陈述句为there be结构时,附加疑问句中的主 语也用there。如: There’s no help for it, is there? There’s something wrong, isn’t there?
you? 但若表推测这层含义时,不能用must,而要根 据陈述部分的不定式结构(即must之后的动 词)以及含义采用相应的动词形式。如: You must have made a mistake, haven’t you?
He must be in the library, isn’t he?
当陈述部分含有 had better时, 疑问部分用had.
5. 6.
Let us There
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7. You need to have a good dictiownaerrey,t_h_e_r_e_____?
如果陈述部分的否定词带有否定前缀,那么,该 陈述部分作肯定处理,附加疑问部分一般仍用否 定形式。如:
中考英语反义疑问句练习(含答案)-精选学习文档
反意疑问句练习题完成下列反意疑问句。
1.You dislike this kind of gifts, _______________ ?2.Nothing is impossible, _______________ ?3.Everything is possible, _______________ ?4.He doesn’t go to school by bus, _______________ ?5.There is little milk left in the bottle, _______________ ?6.Let us clean the classroom by ourselves, _______________ ?7.He has studied here for about four years, _______________ ?8.You have never lost money before, _______________ ?9.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, _______________ ?10.Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, _______________ ?11.She’s American, _______________ ?12.There will be a volleyball match in our school, _______________ ?13.Don’t smoke in the reading-room, _______________ ?14.I don’t think he is right, _______________ ?18.Someone looked for me yesterday, _______________ ?19.I’m a teacher, _______________ ?20.What a nice watch, _______________ ?22.I have to stay at home, _______________ ?23.You’d better wear warm clot hes today, _______________ ?24.What he needs is his parents’ love, _______________ ?25.You’d like a cup of tea, _______________ ?26.Don’t be late again, _______________ ?27.Their prices are really low, _______________ ?28.Reading is good for you to learn English, _______________ ?29.No one knows about it, _______________ ?30.I think you should study hard, _______________ ?Keys:1-5 DCBAB6-10 BBACD11-15 ADABC16-20 CABCA1.don’t you2.is it3.isn’t it4.does he5.is there6.will you7.hasn’t he8.have you9.did they 10.could he11.isn’t she 12.won’t there 13.will you 14.is he 15.mustn’t you 16.must you 17.isn’t he 18.didn’t they 19.aren’t I 20.isn’t it21.may I 22.don’t I 23.hadn’t you 24.isn’t it 25.wouldn’t you 26.will you 27.aren’t they 28.isn’t it 29.do they 30.shouldn’t you第 1 页。
反义疑问句讲解及练习题
反义疑问句讲解及练习题1.祈使句。
祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。
例如:Look at the blackboard, will you/ won't you看黑板,好吗Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:1)Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。
例如:Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we 回家吧,好吗还可以用may I来表示征求对方的同意或许可。
2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。
例如:Let me have a try, will you/won't you 让我试一试,行吗2.感叹句。
感叹句后加反意疑问句时,其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时态的否定形式。
例如:>What fine weather, isn't it 多好的天气啊,是吧3. 当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare, used to,且这些词被用作实义动词时,其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。
例如:He needs help, doesn't he他需要帮助,是吗4.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时,反意疑问句用aren't I 或ain't I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。
例如:I'm working now, ain't I 我在工作,是吗5.陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时,反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。
例如:Something is wrong with my radio, isn't it 我的收音机出毛病了,是吧。
中考英语反义疑问句讲解及练习题
中考英语反义疑问句讲解及练习题1. 前肯+ 后否?一、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。
如:1.You can do it, can’t you?2. They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they?3. He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? (不能用hasn’t he?)4. They have known the matter, haven’t they?5. They will go to town soon, won’t they?6. He worked very hard, did n’t he?他过去工作很努力,对吧?Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.是的,他很努力。
不,他工作不努力。
二.前否(定)+后肯(定)?反意疑问句的陈述部分含有not no,nothing, no one, never, hardly, little, few,seldom等表否定的词。
变反意疑问句时要用前否(定)+后肯(定)?如:1. He isn’t playing football now, is he?2. She never tells a lie, does she?(不用doesn’t she?)3. I have few books, do I?4. He was seldom late, was he?(不用wasn’t he?)5. There is little water in the bag, is there?6. Nothing is in the room, is it?房间里什么也没有,是吗?7,The boys and girls have never been to Chongqing, have they? 孩子们从未去过重庆,对吧?三.由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时,陈述部分要视为肯定含义,问句部分用否定形式。
反义疑问句及中考题训练(含标准答案).doc
反义疑问句【反义疑问句】(-)概念:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。
其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。
(二)要点注意:1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是:“肯定陈述+否定疑问"或“否定陈述+肯定疑问2、简略问句如果是否定式:not应与be, do, will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。
3、简略问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词。
4、陈述部分含“too...to”时,是否定句。
(三)用法:1)陈述部分lam时,疑问部分要用aren'tI.I'm as tall as your sister, aren't I? (我和你姐姐一样高,对吗?)2)陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。
如:The old man made no answer, did he?Jim is never late for school, is he?3)陈述部分有情态动词have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't + 主语(didn't + 主语)。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?used to,疑问部分用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。
He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?had better (最好)+ v.疑问句部分用hadn't you?You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?4)陈述部分有would rather (宁可、宁愿)+v.,疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语。
中考英语反义疑问句讲解及习题!
中考英语反义疑问句讲解及习题一、英文中的反意疑问句什么是反意疑问句英语中,反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。
其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。
(一)、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系,即:肯定+否定否定+肯定如:①You can’t do it, can you②They are very late for the meeting, aren’t th ey(二)、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词种类要对应一致。
如:①He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he (不能用hasn’t he)②They have known the matter, haven’t they (不能用don’t they) (三)、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。
如:①They will go to town soon, won’t they②He works very hard, doesn’t he(四)、反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时,陈述部分要视为肯定含义,问句部分用否定形式。
如:①Your father is unhappy, isn’t he②The man is dishonest, isn’t he③It is impossible to learn English without remembering more words, isn’t it(五)、反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldomNobody,nothing等否定意义的词时,问句部分用肯定式。
如:①She never tells a lie, does she (不用doesn’t she)②He was s eldom late, was he (不用wasn’t he)(六)、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am……时,问句部分习惯上用aren’t I 表示。
反义疑问句练习题(附答案)
反意疑问句一、祈使句后的反意疑问句:祈使句后加一个反意疑问句,使祈使句变得更加委婉。
肯定祈使句的反意疑问句通常用will you, won’t you, would you, can you, can’t you等来表达不同的含义。
在否定的祈使句后的反意疑问句通常只用will you。
1、表示“请求”,肯定祈使句的反意疑问句用will you。
如:Give me a hand, will you?2、表示“邀请”、“劝诱”时,肯定祈使句后的反意疑问句用won’t you。
如:Have another cup of tea, won’t you?3、表示“催促”、“不耐烦”时,肯定祈使句后的反意疑问句用can’t you。
如:Stop talking, can’t you?4、用“Let’s…”开头的肯定祈使句表示“提议、建议、主张”,其后的反意疑问句用shall we。
如:Let’s have a try, shall we?但是以Let us…或Let me…开头的祈使句后的反意疑问句则要用will you。
如:Let us go now, will you?5、否定祈使句的反意疑问句只用will you。
如:Don’t take away my dictionary, will you?以Let’s not…开头的祈使句后的反意疑问句,用all right或OK。
二、复合句的反意疑问句其反意疑问的主谓语视其主要内容而定,不能一概说以主句为准还是以从句为准。
1、多数复合句后的反意疑问句的主、谓语同主句的主、谓语一致。
如:He said he was a teacher, didn’t he2、①主句是I think(suppose, consider, believe, guess, expect, imagine, feel, am afraid, hear, say等)+宾语从句时,反意疑问句的主、谓语应与从句的主、谓语一致。
初中反义疑问句详解及练习和答案
反义疑问句即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式They work hare, don’t they?She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you?He can’t ride a b ike, can he?请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法:1.当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。
如:I find English very interesting, don’t you?I don’t like that film, do you?2.当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, nobody, no one, somebody等合成代词时,附加疑问句中的主语通常用they。
但亦可用he,尤其是nobody, no one等作主语,具有否定概念时。
如:Somebody phoned while I was out, didn’t they?Nobody wants to go there, does he?3.当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything, nothing, anything, something时,附加疑问句中的主语一般用it,不用they。
如:Everything seems all right now, doesn’t it?Nothing is kept in good order, is it?Something must be done to stop pollution, isn’t it?4.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it 和they。
(完整版)反义疑问句练习(带答案)
初三反义疑问句1.It’s very hot today,_________________________?2.He can speak Chinese,_________________________?3.Mary studies in a junior high school,_________________________?4.He never gets up late,_________________________?5.Don’t go out at night,_________________________?6.He seldom loves cold weather,_________________________?7.You finished the task yesterday,_________________________?8.Tom has been to Singapore,_________________________?9.The story is a little interesting,_________________________?10.E verything starts to grow in spring,_________________________?11.H e can hardly finish his homework,_________________________?12.I’m in Class 3,Grade 2,_________________________?13.L et’s go shopping,_________________________?14.S he doesn’t like climbing hills,_________________________?15.N obody knows where she lives,_________________________?16.F ew students can answer the question,_________________________?17.T hat was a wonderful night,_________________________?18.Y our sister helped me,_________________________?19.Y ou aren’t a teacher,_________________________?20.T hey haven’t been to the Great Wall,_________________________?21.Y ou will join the soccer team,_________________________?22.H e likes neither apples nor pears,_________________________?23.T here are some good books for you,_________________________?24.L et’s do it now,_________________________?25.Y ou dislike this kind of gifts,_________________________?26.N othing is impossible,_________________________?27.E verything is possible,_________________________?28.H e doesn’t go to school by bus,_________________________?29.T here is little milk lsft in the bottle,_________________________?30.L et us clean the classroom by ourselves,_________________________?31.H e has studied here for about four years,_________________________?32.Y ou never lost money before,_________________________?33.F ew of them hurt themselves in the accident last night,_________________________?34.P eter could hardly see the words on the blackboard,_________________________?35.T here will be a volleyball match in our school,_________________________?36.D on’t smoke in the reading room,_________________________?37.I don’t think he is right,_________________________?38.Y ou must do your homework by yourself,_________________________?39.Y ou mustn’t touch the machine,_________________________?40.S omeone looked for you yesterday,_________________________?1.isn’t it2.can’t he3.doesn’t she4.does he5.will you6.does he7.didn’t you8.hasn’t he9.isn’t it 10.doesn’t it 11.c an he 12.aren’t I 13.shall we 14.does she 15.do they/does he16.c an they 17.wasn’t it 18.didn’t she 19.are you 20.have they21.w on’t you 22.does he 23.aren’t there 24.shall we 25.don’t you 26.i s it 27.isn’t it 28.does he 29.is there 30.will you 31.hasn’t he 32.d id you 33.did they 34. could he 35.won’t there 36.will you37.is he 38.mustn’t you 39.must you 40.didn’t they/didn’t he。
(完整版)反义疑问句练习题(附答案)
反意疑问句一、祈使句后的反意疑问句:祈使句后加一个反意疑问句,使祈使句变得更加委婉。
肯定祈使句的反意疑问句通常用will you, won’t you, would you, can you, can’t you等来表达不同的含义。
在否定的祈使句后的反意疑问句通常只用will you。
1、表示“请求”,肯定祈使句的反意疑问句用will you。
如:Give me a hand, will you?2、表示“邀请”、“劝诱”时,肯定祈使句后的反意疑问句用won’t you。
如:Have another cup of tea, won’t you?3、表示“催促”、“不耐烦”时,肯定祈使句后的反意疑问句用can’t you。
如:Stop talking, can’t you?4、用“Let’s…”开头的肯定祈使句表示“提议、建议、主张”,其后的反意疑问句用shall we。
如:Let’s have a try, shall we?但是以Let us…或Let me…开头的祈使句后的反意疑问句则要用will you。
如:Let us go now, will you?5、否定祈使句的反意疑问句只用will you。
如:Don’t take away my dictionary, will you?以Let’s not…开头的祈使句后的反意疑问句,用all right或OK。
二、复合句的反意疑问句其反意疑问的主谓语视其主要内容而定,不能一概说以主句为准还是以从句为准。
1、多数复合句后的反意疑问句的主、谓语同主句的主、谓语一致。
如:He said he was a teacher, didn’t he2、①主句是I think(suppose, consider, believe, guess, expect, imagine, feel, am afraid, hear, say等)+宾语从句时,反意疑问句的主、谓语应与从句的主、谓语一致。
反义疑问句专题训练
反义疑问句专题训练反意疑问句由两部分构成:前一部分是陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,前后两部分在时态、人称和数上都要保持一致。
1.肯定式陈述部分+否定式疑问部分He looks like his father, doesn' t he ?他长的像他爸爸,不是吗?She was ill yesterday, wasn ' t she ?她昨天病了,不是吗?2.否定式陈述部分+肯定式疑问部分He doesn' t need to work so late , does he?他不需要工作到那么晚,对吗?He can' t ride a bike , can he?他不会骑自行,是吗?规则1.前肯后否,前否后肯。
2.表示否定的词hardly, seldom, little, few等3.解题技巧回答部分:看后面,根据事实回答,符合事实回答用yes,不符合用no。
例1:Your brother’s never careless, ______ he?--__________, he often makes mistakes.A. has, YesB. has, NoC. is, YesD. is, No解析:前半句“Your brother’s never careless”是否定句,故反义部分“______ he”用肯定。
答句:“he often makes mistakes.”表明他确实粗心,故答句用Yes, my brother is careless.答案:C中考复习反义疑问句专项练习1.--- They have never seen the film, they?--- Yes, they have.A. haveB. haven’tC. doD. don’t2.There’s little important news in the newspaper today, ______?A. isn’t thereB. is thereC. is itD. are there3.I don’t think the newly-directed film by Zhaowei is as interesting as people say, _______?A. do youB. isn’t itC. is itD. don’t you 4.-----You are going to visit the Great Wall,_____?-----That’s right.A. are youB. aren’t youC. don’t you5.---You never have sweet snacks, do you?---________. Though I know they’re bad for our health.A. YesB. NoC. Yes, I don’tD. No, I do6.You went to the concert yesterday, ____ ?A. do youB. don’t youC. did youD. didn’t you 7.—There is little water left in the bottle, ______?—No, we need to buy some more before we run out of it.A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is itD. isn’t it 8.——You aren’t a stranger, are you?——, don’t you remember me at the school gate ten minutes ago?A. Yes, to seeB. No, seeingC. No, sawD. Yes, seeing9.You can hardly see anything in the dark room, _____?A. can’tB. can youC. can’t weD. can we参考答案1-9A B C B A D A B1.A【解析】试题分析: 反义疑问句一般遵循前肯定则后否定,前否定则后肯定,疑问部分时态,人称要与前文保持一致。
(完整版)反意疑问句精讲及专项练习(含答案)
反意疑问句在陈述句之后,附加一个简短问句,对陈述部分所述事实或观点提出疑问,叫反意疑问句。
附加问句的谓语动词及主语的形式均须与陈述部分保持一致,且主语必须用人称代词。
反意疑问句须遵循“前肯后否、前否后肯”的原则。
在中考题中,反意疑问句主要考查不同情况下专项练习:1. Tell me how to solve this problem, ____?A. do youB. don't youC. will youD. shan't you2. Half an hour ought to be enough time, ____?A. shouldn't itB. didn't theyC. oughtn't half an hourD. shouldn't half an hour3. They have to go to school now, ____?A. haven't theyB. don't theyC. hadn't theyD. did they4. When the car crashed, your brother escaped being hurt, ____?A. did itB. didn't itC. didn't heD. did he5. I'm dirty, ____?A. am IB. isn't IC. aren't ID. am not I6. That's the sort of the book you want, ____?A. is thatB. isn't itC. is itD. isn't that7. I suppose you're not leaving, ____?A. are youB. don't youC. do youD. aren't you8. I wish to shake hands with you, ____?A shall I B. may IC. do ID. will I9. AIl these dictionaries are a great help to you, ____?A. aren't all theseB. are all these dictionariesC. aren't theyD. are they dictionaries10. The film that we saw last week was quite amazing, ____?A. was itB. wasn't itC. weren't weD. didn't we11. He has been writing letters all afternoon, but he should have finished them by now, ____?A. shouldn't heB. didn't youC. hasn't heD. has he12. We'd rather stay at home tonight, ____?A. isn't itB. hadn't weC. wouldn't weD. won't we13. There appeared to be no better way, ____?A. didn't thereB. were thereC. did thereD. was there14. You had some trouble finding where I live, ____?A. do IB. hadn't youC. didn't youD. don't I15. He has his hair cut every month, ____?A. has heB. hasn't heC. does heD. doesn't he16. Jim told me that he would take a trip to Britain, ____?A. would heB. wouldn't heC. did heD. didn't he17. Jimmy dare not go to church, ____?A. does heB. dare heC. daren't heD. doesn't he18. She would have worked abroad if she'd had the chance, ____?A. wouldn't sheB. would sheC. hadn't sheD. has she19. Everyone is enjoying themselves, ____?A. aren't theyB. isn't everyoneC. does heD. is he20. Anyone can have a meal here, ____?A. can theyB. can't anyoneC. can't theyD. can anyone21. Your friend needs to come earlier, ____?A. need heB. needn't heC. does heD. doesn't he22. Jenny scarcely comes to visit you, ____?A. does sheB. doesn't sheC. do youD. don't you23. Let's listen to the radio program that the teacher mentioned, ____?A. don't weB. do weC. shall weD. shan't we24. The teacher had a talk with you, ____?A. has youB. hadn't sheC. did sheD. didn't she25. You think you're funny, ____?A. do youB. are youC. don't youD. didn't you26. Janet used to take part in labor in that village, ____?A. used sheB. did sheC. didn't sheD. should she27. What a beautiful flower, ____?A. doesn't itB. isn't itC. won't itD. is it28. No one will believe how difficult his work has been, ____?A. will heB. won't nobodyC. will theyD. won't they29. You must have made the mistake, ____?A. mustn't youB. haven't youC. didn't youD. hadn't you30. Learning how to repair computers takes a long time, ____?A. isn't itB. aren't theyC. doesn't itD. don't they31. Tom has milk with breakfast, ____?A. hasn't TomB. hasn't heC. doesn't TomD. doesn't he32. They must have stayed at hotel last night, ____?A. mustn't theyB. haven't theyC. didn't theyD. hadn't they33. Something'll have to be done about the air pollution, ____?A. won't itB. will itC. has itD. does it34. You must be hungry, ____?A. must youB. mustn't youC. are youD. aren't you35. She had the clothes cleaned, ____?A. had sheB. hadn't sheC. didn't sheD. didn't her daughter36. There isn't anything wrong with the car, ____?A. is thereB. is itC. does itD. does there答案:1-5 CABCC 6-10 BABCB 11-15 ACCBD 16-20 DBAAC 21-25 DACDC 26-30 CBABC 31-36 DCADCA。
反义疑问句与中考题训练含答案
反义疑问句【反义疑问句】〔一〕概念:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。
其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。
〔二〕要点注意:1、反意疑问句前后两局部谓语应是:"肯定陈述+否认疑问〞或"否认陈述+肯定疑问〞。
2、简单问句如果是否认式:not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。
3、简单问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词。
4、陈述局部含"too...to〞时,是否认句。
〔三〕用法:1) 陈述局部I am时,疑问局部要用 aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I" 〔我和你姐姐一样高,对吗?〕2) 陈述局部用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否认含义的词时,疑问局部用肯定含义。
如: The old man made no answer, did he"Jim is never late for school, is he"3) 陈述局部有情态动词have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问局部常用don't +主语〔didn't +主语〕。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we"used to,疑问局部用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。
He used to take pictures there, didn't he" / usedn't he"had better〔最好〕 + v. 疑问句局部用hadn't you"You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you"4) 陈述局部有would rather〔宁可、宁愿〕 +v.,疑问局部多用 wouldn't +主语。
反义疑问句及中考题训练(含答案)
反义疑问句之公保含烟创作【反义疑问句】(一)概念:反意疑问句是由陈说句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成.其中附加疑问句是对陈说句所说的事实或观念提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观念.(二)要点注意:1、反意疑问句前后两局部谓语应是:“一定陈说+否认疑问”或“否认陈说+一定疑问”.2、简单问句如果是否认式:not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写.3、简单问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词.4、陈说局部含“too...to”时,是否认句.(三)用法:1) 陈说局部I am时,疑问局部要用 aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I? (我和你姐姐一样高,对吗?)2) 陈说局部用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否认含义的词时,疑问局部用一定含义.如:The old man made no answer, did he?Jim is never late for school, is he?3) 陈说局部有情态动词have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问局部常常使用don't +主语(didn't +主语).We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? used to,疑问局部用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语.He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he? had better(最好) + v. 疑问句局部用hadn't you?You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?4) 陈说局部有would rather(宁可、宁愿)+v.,疑问局部多用wouldn't +主语.He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?5 陈说局部有You'd like to +v. 疑问局部用wouldn't +主语.You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?6) 陈说局部主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问局部主语用it.Everything is ready, isn't it?陈说局部主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问局部常常使用双数they,有时也用双数he.Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (doesn’t he?) Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)7) think引导的宾语从句:I don't think he is bright, is he?We believe she can do it better, can't she?B. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问局部与主句相对应构成反意疑问句He thought they were wrong, didn't he? (不能说weren't they?)8) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问局部用will you.Don't do that again, will you??Let's go and listen to the music, shall we(或用shan't we)?Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you (或won't you)?9) 陈说局部是"there be"构造的,疑问局部用there.There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?There will not be any trouble, will there?10) 否认前缀不能视为否认词,其反意疑问句仍用否认形式.It is impossible, isn't it? He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?反义疑问句由两局部组成:前一局部是一个陈说句,后一局部是一个冗长的疑问句,两局部的人称时态应坚持一致.主语一般词语附加疑问句中主语用和主语一致的主语,用主格.不定代词当陈说局部的主语是(1)everyone,no one, nobody 等时,前面的疑问句应暗示为:Everyone is in the classroom, aren't they? (根本不用双数,但也可用he)Nobody will go, will they?(2)everything,anything,nothing,something时,附加疑问句中主语一般用 it 不用 they(3)this,that,或those,these时,附加疑问句中主语用it和they.特殊句型(1)当陈说局部有never,seldom, hardly,few,little,barely, scarcely, nothing 等否认意义的词时,前面的反意疑问句则为一定形式:There are few apples in the basket, are there?He can hardly swim, can he?They seldom come late, do they?(2)当陈说局部含有否认意思的词是unhappy,dislike,unfriendly等含有否认词缀的派生词,也就是有un-前缀、-less后缀等含有词缀而意思否认的词,当做一定句处置,疑问局部要用否认形式.如:He looks unhappy,doesn't he?他看上去不快乐,不是吗?The girl dislikes history,doesn't she?这女孩不喜欢历史,不是吗?含有think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时,视情况分歧有两种分歧的构成方式.(1)当主句的主语为第一人称时,其后的冗长问句应与从句相一致.例如:I expect our English teacher will be back this weekend, won't she/he?We suppose you have finished the project, haven't you?值得注意的是,当这些动词后接的宾语从句的否认转移到主句时,其仍属否认句,故其后的冗长问句应用一定式,而非否认式.例如:I don't believe that he can translate this book, can he? Wedon't imagine the twins have arrived, have they?此类句子的答复同"前否后肯"型反意疑问句一样,如上述后一个句子,若双胞胎已经到了,则答复为"Yes, they have.";若尚未抵达,使用"No, they haven't.".(2)当主句的主语为第二、三人称时,其后的冗长问句则应与主句相一致(此时,否认只看主句,与从句无关...).例如:Your sister supposes she needs no help, doesn't she?You thought they could have completed the project, didn't you?They don't believe she's an engineer, do they?She doesn't expect that we are coming so soon, does she?(3)但如果主句的时态是过来时等等,疑问句应和主句的人称时态坚持一致.陈说局部有had better,或其中的have暗示完成时态时,疑问句应用hadn’t等扫尾:You’d better get up early, hadn’t you?其他情况句中有have时疑问句应用don't等扫尾如have暗示“有”的时候,有两种形式:-He has two sisters,doesn't he?-He doesn't have any sisters,does he?当陈说局部是祈使句时,疑问句要依据语气来表达当扫尾是Let‘s时,一定要用shall we.其余都用will you(包括Let us)不论一定否认Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?Let us go out for a walk, will you?Let me help you,may I?Turn on the radio, will you?There be 句型中,反义疑问局部必需为be 动词 + thereThere are some apples in the basket, aren't there?There isn't any milk left, is there?当陈说局部有情态动词must,问句有4种情况:(1)mustn't暗示“制止,不成,不用”时,附加问句通常要用must.You mustn't stop your car here,must you? 你不能把车停在这中央,知道吗?(2)must暗示“有需要”时,附加问句通常要用needn't. They must finish the work today,needn't they? 他们明天要完成这项任务,是吗?(3)当must用来暗示对现在的情况停止推测时,问句通常要依据must前面的动词藻用相应的形式.He must be good at English,isn't he? 他英语一定学得很好,是吗?(4)当must+have done暗示对过来的情况停止推测(一般句中有明确的过来时间状语),问句要依据陈说局部谓语的情况用“didn't+主语”或“wasn't/weren't+主语”;如果强调举措的完成(一般没有明确的过来时间状语),问句要用“haven't/hasn't+主语”.She must have read the novel last week,didn't she? 她上星期一定读了这本小说,是吗?You must have told her about it,haven't you? 你一定把这事通知她了,是吗?答复反意疑问句的答复用yes,no,然则,答复意思相反,当陈说局部是否认形式时,答复要按事实.如:They don’t work hard, do they? 他们不太努力任务,是吗?Yes, they do. 不,他们任务努力./No, they don’t. 对,他们任务不努力当陈说局部为否认式,反意疑问句为一定式时,其答复往往与汉语纷歧致,需特别引起注意:"It isn’t cheap, is it?" "Yes, it is." “它不廉价吧?”“不,很廉价.”"He doe sn’t love her, does he?" "No, he doesn’t."“他不爱她,是吗?”“是的,他不爱她.”此时,"Yes"即不,对前面"It isn't cheap."的否认.当陈说局部为一定式,反意疑问句为否认式时,其答复一般不会造成困难,一般只需照情况答复即可:"It’s new, isn’t it?" "Yes, it is." “是新的,对吗?”“对,是新的.”"He wants to go, doesn’t he?" "No, he doesn’t." “他想去,对吗?”“不,他不想去.”此时,"No"即是,对前面"It's new."的一定.答复反意疑问句通常应依据实际情况来确定,“It is a beautiful flower,isn't it?” “It isn't a beautiful flower,is it?”一定均为“Yes,it is."否认为“No,it isn't."疾速记忆表Wishmay +主语no,nothing,nobody,never,few, seldom, hardly,一定含义rarely, little等否认含义的词ought to(一定的)shouldn't/ oughtn't +主语have to+v.(had to+v.)don't +主语(didn't +主语)used todidn't +主语或 usedn't +主语had better + v.hadn't youwould rather + v.wouldn't +主语you'd like to + v.wouldn't +主语must依据实际情况而定感慨句中be +主语Neither…nor, either…or 衔接的并列主语依据其实际逻辑意义而定指示代词或不定代词 everything,that,nothing,this主语用it并列复合句谓语依据临近从句的谓语而定定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句依据主句的谓语而定think,believe,expect, suppose,imagine等引导与宾语从句相对应的从句everybody,anyone, somebody,nobody,no one双数they, 双数he情态动词dare或needneed (dare ) +主语dare, need 为实义动词do +主语省去主语的祈使句will you?Let's 扫尾的祈使句Shall we?Let us 扫尾的祈使句Will you?there be相应的谓语动词+there(省略主语代词)否认前缀不能视为否认词仍用否认形式must表"推测依据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句1. Linda ate nothing this morning, ___? A. didn’t she B. was she C. did she D. wasn’t she2. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there? A. no, isn’t B. some, is C. little, isn’t D. any, is3. He has never ridden a horse before, ___? A. does he B. has he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he4. — He seldom came here, _____? —Yes sir. A. didn’t he B. does he C. doesn’t he D. did he5. Everything seems all right, _____ ? A. does it B. don’t they C. won’t it D. doesn’t it 7. One can’t be too modest, can _____ ? A. one B. he C. it D. we 8. No one failed in the exam, _____ ? A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didn’t he 10. Neither you nor I am a artist, _____ ? A. am I B. aren’t we C. are we D. a m n’t I 11. He can’t be her father, _____ he? A. is B. isn’t C. can D. can’t 12. They have no time to visit the museum, _____? A. do they B. haven’t they C. don’t they D. will they 14. You’d better go at once,_____ you? A. hadn’t B. did C. didn’t D. don’t 15. You’d rather work than play, _____ you? A. hadn’t B. wouldn’t C. didn’t D. mustn’t 16. You dare not do that, _____ you? A. don’t B. do C. dare D. daren’t 18. He dislikes the two subjects, _____ he? A. does B. doesn’t C. is D. isn’t 19. These tools are useless now, _____ ? A. are they B. aren’t they C. is it D. isn’t it 20. He used to get up at 6:30, _____ he?A. didn’t heB. did heC. used heD. wouldn’t he 22. He ought to win the first prize, _______ he? A. mustn’t B. oughtn’t C. shouldn’t D. Both B and C. 23. Let’s go there by bus, ___? A. will you B. shall we C. don’t you D. will you 24. Let us go to play football, ___? A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. are we 25. Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, ___? A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you D. do you 26. —Let’s go shopping this afternoon, _____? —All right. A. will we B. shall we C. don’t we D. are we 27. —Pass me the dictionary, _____? —Yes, with pleasure. A. would you B. will you C. won’t you D. wouldn’t you 30. There is little water in the glass, ____? A. isn’t there B. isn’t it C. is it D. is there 32. There won’t be any concert this Saturday evening, _____ ? A. will there not B. will there C. isthere D. won’t 33. —I guess she taught herself Japanese, ______? —Yes. A. don’t I B. did she C. do I D. didn’t she 34.I don’t believe you are right, _____ ? A. are you B. do you C. won’t you D. do 35. She doesn’t think that Tom sings best in the class, _____ ? A. does she B. doesn’t she C. does he D. doesn’t he 37. I know you didn’t want to hurt me, _____ ?A. did youB. didn’t youC. do ID. don’t I 38. If my father were here he would be very happy, _____ ? A. weren’t he B. were he C. wouldn’t he D. would heKey: 1—5 CDBDD 6—10 BACDC 11—15 AABAB 16—20 CCBBA 21—25CDBAA 26—30 BBBAD 31—35 BBDAA 36—38AACBritish newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry ,so newspapermen write as few words as possible .They tell their readers at once what happened ,where ,when and how it happened and what was the result : how many people were killed ,what change was done and so on .Readers want the fact(事实) set out as fully and accurately as possible .Readers are also interested in the people who have seen the accident. So anewspaperman always likes to get some information (信息)from someone who was there, which can be given in the person’s own words .Because he can use only a few words ,the newspaperman must choose those words carefully ,every one must be effective(有效). Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes” he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rolled noisily down the side of the mountain”, he will write” they thundered down the mountainside”. Because many of the readers aren’t very clever, and most of them are in a hurry.1.From the text, we learn that newspapermen write as fewwords as possible ,becausereaders___.A. want to know more about the newsB.take no interest in what has happenedC.have no time to read the news carefullyD.pay much attention to the result2.The underlined word”one”3.Which of the following would best complete the text ?A. he will keep his writing shortB. he won’t care about his writingC. he will give nothing but informationD. he won’t make his writing good enough.4.In what way do you think British newspapers havebecome smaller?A. In a page size.B. In number of readers.C. In number of pages.D. In number of copies5.Which of the following is true?A. Readers are not satisfied with the short news.B. Not many people have time to read the long articles in newspapers.C. Readers find the language of the newspapers exciting.D. Newspapermen try to report as fully as possible.CABABIt was getting dark. Some children and two Canadian women were still________on the ice near a big hotel. They were having a good time.Suddenly the ice_________. One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted, “Help! Help!”They didn’t know_________to do. The two Canadian friends heard__________and skated over to get the boy out of the water.The ice was__________. The two Canadians fell into thewater, too. But they tried their best to_________the little boy. They knew they must be_________. If they didn’t push him up onto the ice, he would soon die.Many people ran over to_________. Some of them had ropes and poles(绳和竹竿). A young man jumped into the water to wave the_________people.The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didn’t feel well. She was sent to the_________at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was safe.top around higher thinking foreign different even walking look pleasure。
反义疑问句及中考题训练(含答案)
反义疑问句之相礼和热创作【反义疑问句】(一)概念:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成.其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的现实或观点提出疑问,起证明作用,一样平常用于证明语言者所说的现实或观点.(二)要点留意:1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是:“一定陈述+否定疑问”或“否定陈述+一定疑问”.2、简略问句假如能否定式:not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、神态动词缩写.3、简略问句的主语不必名词,运用人称代词.4、陈述部分含“too...to”时,能否定句.(三)用法:1) 陈述部分I am时,疑问部分要用 aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?(我和你姐姐一样高,对吗?)2) 陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用一定含义.如:The old man made no answer, did he?Jim is never late for school, is he?3) 陈述部分无神态动词have to+v. (had to + v.),疑问部分经常运用don't +主语(didn't +主语).We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?used to,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语.He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?had better(最好) + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?4) 陈述部分有would rather(宁肯、甘心)+v.,疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语.He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?5 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语.You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?6) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it.Everything is ready, isn't it?陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分经常运用复数they,偶然也用单数he.Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (doesn’t he?)Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)7) think引导的宾语从句:I don't think he is bright, is he?We believe she can do it better, can't she?B. 假如主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句绝对应构成反意疑问句He thought they were wrong, didn't he? (不克不及说weren't they?)8) 省往主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you.Don't do that again, will you??Let's go and listen to the music, shall we(或用shan't we)?Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you (或won't you)?9) 陈述部分是"there be"结构的,疑问部分用there.There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?There will not be any trouble, will there?10) 否定前缀不克不及视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定方式.It is impossible, isn't it?He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应坚持同等.主语一样平常词语附加疑问句中主语用和主语同等的主语,用主格.不定代词当陈述部分的主语是(1)everyone,no one, nobody 等时,后面的疑问句应暗示为:Everyone is in the classroom, aren't they? (基本不必单数,但也可用he)Nobody will go, will they?(2)everything,anything,nothing,something时,附加疑问句中主语一样平常用 it 不必 they(3)this,that,或those,these时,附加疑问句中主语用it和they.特殊句型(1)当陈述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little,barely, scarcely, nothing 等否定意义的词时,后面的反意疑问句则为一定方式:There are few apples in the basket, are there?He can hardly swim, can he?They seldom come late, do they?(2)当陈述部分含有否定意思的词是unhappy,dislike,unfriendly等含有否定词缀的派生词,也就是有un-前缀、-less后缀等含有词缀而意思否定的词,当做一定句处理,疑问部分要用否定方式.如:He looks unhappy,doesn't he?他看上往不高兴,不是吗?The girl dislikes history,doesn't she?这女孩不喜欢历史,不是吗?含有think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后接宾语从句构成的主从复合句在构成反意疑问句时,视状况分歧有两种分歧的构成方式.(1)当主句的主语为第一人称时,其后的简短问句应与从句相同等.例如:I expect our English teacher will be back this weekend, won't she/he? We suppose you have finished the project, haven't you?值得留意的是,当这些动词后接的宾语从句的否定转移到主句时,其仍属否定句,故其后的简短问句运用一定式,而非否定式.例如:I don't believe that he can translate this book, can he?Wedon't imagine the twins have arrived, have they?此类句子的回答同"前否后肯"型反意疑问句一样,如上述后一个句子,若双胞胎曾经到了,则回答为"Yes, they have.";若尚未到达,运用"No, they haven't.".(2)当主句的主语为第二、三人称时,其后的简短问句则应与主句相同等(此时,否定只看主句,与从句有关...).例如:Your sister supposes she needs no help, doesn't she?You thought they could have completed the project, didn't you?They don't believe she's an engineer, do they?She doesn't expect that we are coming so soon, does she?(3)但假如主句的时态是过往时等等,疑问句应和主句的人称时态坚持同等.陈述部分有had better,或其中的have暗示完成时态时,疑问句运用hadn’t等扫尾:You’d better get up early, hadn’t you?其他状况句中有have时疑问句运用don't等扫尾如have暗示“有”的时分,有两种方式:-He has two sisters,doesn't he?-He doesn't have any sisters,does he?当陈述部分是祈使句时,疑问句要根据语气来表达当扫尾是Let‘s时,一定要用shall we.别的都用will you(包含Let us)不管一定否定Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?Let us go out for a walk, will you?Let me help you,may I?Turn on the radio, will you?There be 句型中,反义疑问部分必须为be 动词 + thereThere are some apples in the basket, aren't there?There isn't any milk left, is there?当陈述部分无神态动词must,问句有4种状况:(1)mustn't暗示“禁止,不成,不必”时,附加问句通常要用must.You mustn't stop your car here,must you? 你不克不及把车停在这地方,晓得吗?(2)must暗示“有必要”时,附加问句通常要用needn't.They must finish the work today,needn't they? 他们今天要完成这项工作,是吗?(3)当must用来暗示对如今的状况进行揣测时,问句通常要根据must后面的动词采取相应的方式.He must be good at English,isn't he? 他英语一定学得很好,是吗?(4)当must+have done暗示对过往的状况进行揣测(一样平常句中有明白的过往工夫状语),问句要根据陈述部分谓语的状况用“didn't+主语”或“wasn't/weren't+主语”;假如强调动作的完成(一样平常没有明白的过往工夫状语),问句要用“haven't/hasn't+主语”. She must have read the novel last week,didn't she? 她上星期一定读了这本小说,是吗?You must have told her about it,haven't you? 你一定把这事告诉她了,是吗?回答反意疑问句的回答用yes,no,但是,回答意思相反,当陈述部分能否定方式时,回答要按现实.如:They don’t work hard, do they? 他们不太积极工作,是吗?Yes, they do. 不,他们工作积极./No, they don’t. 对,他们工作不积极当陈述部分为否定式,反意疑问句为一定式时,其回答每每与汉语纷歧致,需特别惹起留意:"It isn’t cheap, is it?" "Yes, it is." “它不低价吧?”“不,很低价.” "He doesn’t love her, does he?" "No, he doesn’t."“他不爱她,是吗?”“是的,他不爱她.”此时,"Yes"即不,对后面"It isn't cheap."的否定.当陈述部分为一定式,反意疑问句为否定式时,其回答一样平常不会形成困难,一样平常只需照状况回答即可:"It’s new, isn’t it?" "Yes, it is." “是新的,对吗?”“对,是新的.” "He wants to go, doesn’t he?" "No, he doesn’t." “他想往,对吗?”“不,他不想往.”此时,"No"即是,对后面"It's new."的一定.回答反意疑问句通常应根据实践状况来确定,“It is a beautiful flower,isn't it?” “It isn't a beautiful flower,is it?”一定均为“Yes,it is."否定为“No,it isn't."快速记忆表Wishmay +主语no,nothing,nobody,never,few, seldom, hardly,一定含义rarely, little等否定含义的词ought to(一定的)shouldn't/ oughtn't +主语have to+v.(had to+v.)don't +主语(didn't +主语)used todidn't +主语或 usedn't +主语had better + v.hadn't youwould rather + v.wouldn't +主语you'd like to + v.wouldn't +主语must根据实践状况而定感叹句中be +主语Neither…nor, either…or 连接的并列主语根据其实践逻辑意义而定指示代词或不定代词 everything,that,nothing,this主语用it并列复合句谓语根据邻近从句的谓语而定定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句根据主句的谓语而定think,believe,expect, suppose,imagine等引导与宾语从句绝对应的从句everybody,anyone, somebody,nobody,no one复数they, 单数he神态动词dare或needneed (dare ) +主语dare, need 为实义动词do +主语省往主语的祈使句will you?Let's 扫尾的祈使句Shall we?Let us 扫尾的祈使句Will you?there be相应的谓语动词+there(省略主语代词)否定前缀不克不及视为否定词仍用否定方式must表"揣测根据其揣测的状况来确定反意疑问句1. Linda ate nothing this morning, ___? A. d idn’t she B. was she C. did she D. wasn’t she2. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there? A. no, isn’t B. some, is C. little, isn’t D. any, is3. He has never ridden a horse before, ___? A. does he B. has he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he4. —He seldom came here, _____? —Yes sir. A. didn’t he B. does he C.doesn’t he D. did he 5. Everything seems all right, _____ ? A. does it B. don’t they C. won’t it D. doesn’t it 7. One can’t be too modest, can _____ ? A. one B. he C. it D. we 8. No one failed in the exam, _____ ?A. was heB. did oneC. did theyD. didn’t he 10. Neither you nor I am a artist, _____ ? A. am I B. aren’t we C. are we D. a m n’t I 11. He can’t be her father, _____ he? A. is B. isn’t C. can D. can’t 12. They have no time to visit the muse um, _____? A. do they B. haven’t they C. don’t they D. will they 14. You’d better go at once, _____ you? A. hadn’t B. did C. didn’t D. don’t 15. You’d rather work than play, _____ you? A. hadn’t B. wouldn’t C. didn’t D. mustn’t 16. You dare not do that, _____ you? A. don’t B. do C. dare D. daren’t 18. He dislikes the two subjects, _____ he? A. does B. doesn’t C. is D. isn’t 19. These tools are useless now, _____ ? A. are they B. aren’t they C. is it D. isn’t it 20. He used to get up at 6:30, _____ he? A. di dn’t he B. did he C. used he D. wouldn’t he 22. He ought to win the first prize, _______ he? A. mustn’t B. oughtn’t C. shouldn’t D. Both B and C. 23. Let’s go there by bus, ___?A. will youB. shall weC. don’t youD. will you 24. Let us go to play footbal l, ___? A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. are we 25. Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, ___? A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you D. do you 26. —Let’s go shopping this afternoon, _____? —All right. A. will we B. shall we C. don’t we D. are we 27. —Pass me the dictionary, _____? — Yes, with pleasure. A. would you B. will you C. won’t you D. wouldn’t you 30. There is little water in the glass, ____? A. isn’t there B. isn’t it C. is it D. is there 32. There won’t be any concert this Saturday evening, _____ ? A. will there not B. will there C. is there D. won’t 33. —I guess she taught herself Japanese, ______? —Yes. A. don’t I B. did she C. do I D. didn’t she 34. I don’t believe you are right, _____ ? A. are you B. do you C. won’t you D. do 35. She doesn’t think that Tom sings best in the class, _____ ? A. does she B. doesn’t she C. does he D. doesn’t he 37. I know you didn’t want to hurt me, _____ ? A. did you B. didn’t you C. do I D. don’t I 38. If my father were here he would be very happy, _____ ? A. weren’t he B. were he C. wouldn’t he D. would heKey: 1—5 CDBDD 6—10 BACDC 11—15 AABAB 16—20 CCBBA 21—25CDBAA 26—30 BBBAD 31—35 BBDAA 36—38 AACBritish newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry ,so newspapermen write as few words as possible .They tell their readers at once what happened ,where ,when and how it happened and what was the result : how many people were killed ,what change was done and so on .Readers want the fact(现实) set out as fully and accurately as possible .Readers are also interested in thepeople who have seen the accident. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information (信息)from someone who was there, which can be given in the person’s own words .Because he can use only a few words ,the newspaperman must choose those words carefully ,every one must be effective(无效). Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes” he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rolled noisily down the side of the mountain”, he will write” they thundered down the mountainside”. Because many of the readers aren’t very clever, and most of them are in a hurry.1.From the text, we learn that newspapermen write as few words aspossible ,becausereaders___.A. want to know more about the newsB.take no interest in what has happenedC.have no time to read the news carefullyD.pay much attention to the result2.The underlined word”one”3.Which of the following would best complete the text ?A. he will keep his writing shortB. he won’t care about his writingC. he will give nothing but informationD. he won’t make his writing good enough.4.In what way do you think British newspapers have become smaller?A. In a page size.B. In number of readers.C. In number of pages.D. In number of copies5.Which of the following is true?A. Readers are not satisfied with the short news.B. Not many people have time to read the long articles in newspapers.C. Readers find the language of the newspapers exciting.D. Newspapermen try to report as fully as possible.CABABIt was getting dark. Some children and two Canadian women were still________on the ice near a big hotel. They were having a good time.Suddenly the ice_________. One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted, “Help! Help!” They didn’t know_________to do. The two Canadian friends heard__________and skated over to get the boy out of the water.The ice was__________. The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best to_________the little boy. They knew they must be_________. If they didn’t push him up onto the ice, he would soon die.Many people ran over to_________. Some of them had ropes and poles(绳和竹竿). A young man jumped into the water to wave the_________people.The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didn’t feel well. She was sent to the_________at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was safe.top around higher thinking foreign different even walking look pleasure。
初中英语反义疑问句讲解-练习及答案
反义疑问句(一)概念:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后の附加疑问句组成。
其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说の事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说の事实或观点。
(二)要点注意:1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是:“肯定陈述+否定疑问”或“否定陈述+肯定疑问”。
2、简略问句如果是否定式:not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。
3、简略问句の主语不用名词,应用人称代词。
4、陈述部分含“too...to”时,是否定句。
(三)用法:1) 陈述部分I am时,疑问部分要用aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?(我和你姐姐一样高,对吗?)2) 陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义の词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。
如:The old man made no answer, did he?Jim is never late for school, is he?3) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?4) 陈述部分の谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。
He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?5) 陈述部分有had better(最好)+ v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?6) 陈述部分有would rather(宁可、宁愿)+v.,疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语。
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有关反意疑问句的一些练习题
一、选择填空
1、The poor man needs our help, ______ he?
A. need
B. needn’t
C. does
D. doesn’t
2、He’s never watched such an important watch, ______?
A. hasn’t he
B. has he
C. isn’t he
D. is he
3、You have few friends, ______?
A. haven’t you
B. have you
C. you have
D. you haven’t
4、Tom has supper at school, ______?
A. hasn’t he
B. has he
C. doesn’t
D. does he
5、He’s almost finished ______ the book, ______ he?
A. reading, isn’t
B. to read, isn’t
C. reading, hasn’t
D. to read, hasn’t
6、You were on the farm yesterday, ______ you?
A. didn’t
B. don’t
C. can’t
D. weren’t
7、Don’t close the window, ______ you?
A. did
B. will
C. was
D. won’t
8、Let’s go shopping, ______ we?
A. shall
B. will
C. was
D. is
9、Joan’s late for school,______?
A. wasn’t she
B. hasn’t she
C. isn’t she
D. doesn’t she
10、The meeting will begin at half past two in the afternoon, ______.
A. does it
B. doesn’t it
C. will it
D. won’t it
11、The sick man’s allowed to take a walk in the garden every day, ______?
A. is he
B. isn’t he
C. has he
D. hasn’t he
12、There are few people on the playground, ______?
A. are there
B. are they
C. has he
D. hasn’t he
13、Tom could hardly work out the maths problem, ______ he?
A. couldn’t
B. could
C. didn’t
D. did
14、Let’s go to the island, ______?
A. won’t you
B. will you
C. shall we
D. will we
15、Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change he water, ______?
A. will you
B. shall we
C. won’t you
D. do you
16、There are few people on that village, ______ there?
A. did
B. does
C. was
D. are
17、She is too young to go to school, ______ she?
A. didn’t
B. does
C. wasn’t
D. is
18、John had to join a long queue to get a ticket, ______?
A. did he
B. didn’t he
C. had he
D. hadn’t he
19、--Your blouse is yellow, isn’t it? --______.
A. Yes, it is.
B. It's red.
C. I'm not sure.
D.I don’t know.
20、You have met before, ______?
A. haven’t you
B. have you
C. do you
D. don’t you
21、Allen has never been to Beijing, ______?
A. has she
B. hasn’t she
C. has Allen
D. hasn’t he
二、完成下列反意疑问句
1、He has a lot of work to do, ______ ______?
2、Uncle Wang forgot to bring your bag, ______ ______?
3、Ther’re more than ten pandas on the hill, ______ ______?
4、Tom wants to get his TV set back, ______ ______?
5、It’s fine today, ______ ______?
6、Lima’s just come back from America, ______ ______?
7、Mary bought some shampoo in the supermarket,______ ______?
8、Nobody was looking for me, ______ ______?
9、He needs our help, ______ ______?
10、We must study English hard or we can't be good at it, ______ ______?
11、You may use his eraser, ______ ______?
12、He didn’t say you were foolish, ______ ______?
13、They’ll be on duty next Monday,______ ______?
15、She’s been to Shanghai, ______ ______?
16、Open the windows, ______ ______?
17、That’s a model plant,______ ______?
18、Robert knows little Chinese, ______ ______?
19、What an interesting story, ______ ______?
20、Your parents must be in the library, ______ ______?
21、You don’t think he will come back before school, ______ ______?
22、You’d better do it now, ______ ______?
23、Everything is ready for the party,______ ______?
24、They usually play football after school, ______ ______?
25、Mary made few mistakes in the exam, ______ ______?
26、He has never seen her before, ______ ______?
27、Jack hardly goes to the cinema, ______ ______?
28、There’re twenty-one girl students in your class, ______ ______?
29、Miss Green is going to work in London, ______ ______?
30、There’s going to be a meeting this afternoon,______ ______?
31、You had a talk with John just now, ______ ______?
32、Lucy had a party last Sunday, ______ ______?
33、It’s going to rain this afternoon, ______ ______?
34、Mr. Green bought nothing yesterday, ______ ______?
35、Let’s sing an English song together, ______ ______?
36、Let me try it a second time, ______ ______?。