河南省2012年普通高中毕业班高考适应性测试英语
河南省2012年普通高等学校招生模拟考试英语试题.pdf
英语试题 说明： 1．本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号、座号，密封线内不要答题。
3．将所有答案均按题号填涂或填写在答题卡或答题纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。
第I卷（选择题，共115分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分） 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
What does the woman mean? Mary likes dancing very much B. Mary should have dancing classes Mary doesn’t dance that much Why does the man feel out of breath ? He is shocked B. He is too fat. C. He is weak How is the man’s mother? She is getting better B. She is badly ill C. She is too worried What is the time actually ? 3:05 B. 3:00 C. 2:55 How does the man usually go to school? By subway B . By bus C. By car 第二节 （共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2012河南高考英语试卷
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷）英语PartⅠListening Comprehension(30 marks)Section A （22.5 marks）Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. FridayThe answer is B.Conversation 11.When does the woman finish work?A. At 6:00B.At 7:00C.At 8:002. What is the man going to do tonight?A. See his parentsB. Watch a new movieC. Go for an appointment Conversation 23. Where does the man play tennis?A. At the universityB. At the clubC. At the community center4. How often does the woman swim?A. Once a weekB. Three times a weekC. Five times a week Conversation 35. What is the man doing?A. Getting dressedB. Having an interviewC. Celebrating a birthday6. What is the probable relationship between the two speaker?A. Parent and childB. Husband and wifeC. Customer and saleswoman Conversation 47. Why did the man come back late ?A. He went to the bar.B. He met his teacher.C. He played basketball.8. What did the woman do this morning?A. She took a physics test.B. She had a meetingC. She held a party9. What will the woman probably do after the conversation?A. See her friendsB. Go to the schoolC. Prepare dinner Conversation 510.Where did the woman grow up?A. In Switzerland.B.In the UK.C. In France.11. Which of the following does the woman like best about Weybridge?A. Its sceneryB. Its peopleC.Its facilities12. What does the man do?A.A teacherB.A hostC.A tour guideConversation 613. Why is the woman upset?A. The man didn’t apologizeB. The man didn’t turn up.C. The man didn’t call.14. Who is the man speaking to?A. A waitress.B.A professorC.A doctor15. When will the two speakers see each other?A. On TuesdayB. On ThursdayC. On FridaySection B（7.5 marks）Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four chokes marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Example: -'The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. cover D, to coverThe answer is A.21. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do22. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now ______later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid23. Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use24. Bicycling is good exercise; _______, it does not pollute the air.A. neverthelessB. besidesC. otherwiseD. therefore25. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _____ the door of faith open before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing26. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when27. "The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has tomeC. was comingD. is coming28. _____I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until29. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _____ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.A. have hadB. had hadC. haveD. had30. It was not until I came here _____I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty butalso its weather.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. before31. The lecture, _____at 7:00 pm laze night, was followed by an observation of the moon withtelescopes.A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started32. hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever33. -I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?- Sorry, I the piano for years.A. don't playB. wasn't playingC. haven't playedD. hadn't played34. Care of the soul is a gradual process _____even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which35. All the scientific evidence that increasing use of chemicals in farming damaging ourhealth.A. show; areB. shows; areC. show; isD. shows; isPart ⅡSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A. B. C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context."What's it like to have a gap between your teeth?" a girl asked me one day.Nobody had ever _. 36 _ before. My hand unconsciously rose to cover my mouth. But, as she looked at me, sincerely waiting for__ 37__, 1 realized she was not trying to be rude. "I never think about it," I truthfully replied. She nodded and turned away. I was left wondering if people _38__ me and saw only gappy teeth.Later that day at home, I began to __39 __ my teeth again. I felt upset. I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy. How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have!Of course, Mom 40 everything. She has lived her entire life with gappy teeth, and tried to convince me that there was nothing to __41__. When I refused to listen, she told me I could get the surgery to close the gap if it was that important. "Let's be 42__, though," she said. "If everyone got surgeries to become pretty, everyone would be exactly the same. There is beauty in differences."Her __43__ made me consider my teeth seriously. The thought of losing my gap was more terrible than the reality that people were going to notice it. I realized how important it was to me. It is part of my 44 _.Nowadays many people do ridiculous things to realize their dream of "perfection." The__45_ is that no one is perfect. When all potential for ugliness is removed, so is all of thepotential for 46__.So if that girl ever asked about my teeth 47___, I would truthfully answer. "You know? It's really cute."36. A. faced B. guessed C. asked D. imagined37. A. an offer B. an answer C. a suggestion D. a result38. A heard of B. thought of C. talked about D. looked at39. A. consider B. brush C. cover D. appreciate40. A. admitted B. noticed C. controlled D. changed41. A. worry about B. put off C. give up D. wipe out42. A. friendly B. lovely C. honest D. helpful43. A. words B. jokes C. dreams D. acts44. A. ability B. decision C. goal D. identity45. A. possibility B. purpose C. truth D. choice46. A. courage B. wisdom C. kindness D. beauty47. A. once B. again C. too D. instead Section C(12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship. This does not mean that__48__ have to write or call our friends every day. It does mean, however, that we __49__ care enough about our friends to find out how they are doing from time to time.People have different habits about keeping in touch with others. Some like to call their friends, sometimes many times __50__ day. Others prefer to e-mail their friends. Still __51__ prefer writing letters so that they can include photos or interesting articles __52__ the envelopes along with their letters. Some even write postcards while they are on vacation __53__ send them to friends.Every kind of communication is important. It is __54__ important what kind of call we make or letter we send. __55__ is important is that we let others know we care about them.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished .statements For each of them there are four chokes marked A. B. C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.A.What makes a gift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt? Or is it the look on the recipient's face when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the most? This Christmas I was debating what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he never wants anything. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming. and underneath a poem by William Blake. The flower, a lone dandelion standing against the bright blue sky, inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.I called back. I told my mom to go without me and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of the cream-colored flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe; my dad recited it as much as he did the other. I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched both poems passing through the printer, the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood. I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate.Christmas soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dad's face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect gift.56. The idea for a special gift began to form when the author was______.A. doing shoppingB. having a debateC. reading a messageD. leaving for Wyoming57. The author's inspiration for the gift came from_____.A. a photo of a flowerB. a story about a kidC. a call from the motherD. a text about Christmas58. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to a poem by_____.A. the fatherB. the authorC. William BlakeD. Edgar Allan Poe59. The author made the gift by_____.A. searching for the poems onlineB. drawing the background by handC. painting the letters in three colorsD. matching the words with pictures60. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To show how to design images for gifts.B. To suggest making gifts from one's heart.C. To explain how computers help create gifts.D. To describe the gifts the author has receivedB.Still seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which areprobably a mere walk away from your college.King's Art CentreA day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere. This weekend tees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.You could attend a class teaching you how to 'learn from the masters' or get more creative with paint ---- free of charge.The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.The Botanic GardenThe Garden has over 8,000 plant species; it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves, and is not one to miss.Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts. Look for grass snakes in the lake. A snake called 'Hissing Sid' is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.Byron's PoolMany stories surround Lord Byron's time as a student of Cambridge University, Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of "mess and drunkenness". However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough. I'm not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his roans. He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byron's Pool. A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields. The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea. If you don't trust me, then perhaps you’ll take it from Virginia Woolf- ----over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.61. As mentioned in the passage, there is a small charge for_____.A. attending the masters' classB. working with local artistsC. learning life drawingD. seeing an exhibition62. "Torch Aloe" and "Venus Flytrap" are_____.A. common insectsB. impressive plantsC. rarely-seen snakesD. wildlife-enthusiasts63. We can infer from the passage that Byron seemed_____.A. to fear pet bearsB. to like walkingC. to be a heavy drinkerD. to finish university in 180564. In the passage Byron's Pool is described as a lake_____..A. surrounded by fields B. owned by Lord ByronC. located in GrantchesterD. discovered by Virginia Woolf65. What is the passage mainly about?A. Some places for weekend breakB. A way to become creative in art.C. The colourful life in the countryside.D. Unknown stories of Cambridge University.C.Harvard researchers have created a tough, low-cost, biodegradable (可生物降解的) material inspired by insects' hard outer shells. The material's inventors say it has a number of possible uses and someday could provide a more environmentally friendly alternative to plastic. The material, made from shrimp ('虾) shells and proteins produced from silk, is called "shrilk." It is thin, clear, flexible and strong.A major benefit of the material is its biodegradability. Plastic's toughness and flexibility represented a revolution in materials science during the 1950s and '60s. Decades later, however, plastic's very durability (耐用性) is raising questions about how appropriate it is for one-time products such as plastic bags, or short-lived consumer goods, used in the home for a few years and then cast into a landfill where they will degrade for centuries. What is the point of making something that lasts 1,000 years?Shrilk not only will degrade in a landfill, but its basic components are used as fertilizer(肥料),and so will enrich the soil.Shrilk has great potential, the inventors said. Materials from which it is made are plentiful in nature, found in everything ranging from shrimp shells, insect bodies to living plants. That makes shrilk low cost, and its mass production possible should it be used for products demanding a lot of material.Work on shrilk is continuing in the lab. The inventors said the material becomes flexible when wet, so they're exploring ways to use it in wet environments. They're also developing simpler production processes, which could be used for non-medical products, like for computer cases and other products inside the home. They're even exploring combining it with other materials, like carbon fibers, to give it new properties.66. Paragraph I of the passage is mainly about shritk's_____.A. remarkable designB. interesting nameC. major featuresD. basic elements67. What has become a concern about plastic?A. Using it properly.B. Producing it cheaply.C. Developing its properties quickly. ,D. Evaluating its contributions fairly.68. According to the inventors, shrilk has great potential partly because_____.A. it can help plastic degradeB. it can be found in living thingsC. its mass production has been realizedD. its raw materials are abundant in mature69. What are the inventors doing in the lab?A. Replacing carbon fibers with shrilk.B. Testing ahrilk's use in wet conditions.C. Making shrilk out of used household goods.D. Improving shrilk's flexibility for medical purposes.70. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Recent Progress in Environmental ProtectionB. Benefits of Insects in Scientific ResearchC. The Harm of One-time ProductsD. A Possible Alternative to PlasticPart IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passageWrite NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Since the earliest civilizations, people have controlled rivers to meet society's demands. Today, rivers are controlled for many reasons, primarily to maintain reliable water supplies for daily, agricultural and industrial needs, for power generation, for navigation (航行), and to prevent flooding.River control is achieved by channelization, a term that covers a range of river engineering works, including widening, deepening, straightening and stabilization of banks, and by the construction of dams.An important period of channelization took place in Europe during the l9'th century, when many large rivers were straightened and their beds deepened. One of the most dramatically changed was the Tisza River, a branch of the Danube that flows through Hungary. The controlling of the Tisza, designed to reduce flooding and make land for agriculture, included cutting off more than 100 meanders (河曲), shortening the river's length by nearly 400 kilometers.One of the most common ways in which people control rivers is by damming them. The past 50 years or so has seen an increase in dam construction worldwide, and at the beginning of the 21st century, there were about 800,000 dams globally, some towering more than 200 meters in height.Despite their successes, many dams also cause significant environmental changes that prove harmful. Some particularly deep reservoirs (水库) can bring about earthquakes due to the stress on their bottom rocks caused by huge volumes of water. Downstream of a reservoir, the river is certainly influenced in many ways: water volume, speed and quality are all affected, leading to changes in the landscape and among plants and animals.Section B (10 mark.)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.A wise teacher once told me that every teenager needs to experience a not-so-fun first job from working at a grocery store to the fast food industry.Now I still remember my first day at a fast food restaurant three years ago. I wanted to save up money and buy my own car, so I applied everywhere I could that summer. The restaurant called me right away and I thought to myself, this is going to be easy. Within four hours of my first shift (.轮班)，I had angry customers who complained how slow I was. I watched in fear as a kid spilled his milk everywhere, and I heard the words that no 16-year-old boy or anyone for that matter wants to hear "Mike, there's a problem in the men's bathroom and you might want gloves for this one." I realized right away that working at the restaurant was not going to be a picnic. The manager expected a clean environment and particularly, fast service with a friendly smile.Over three years later I still work at that restaurant whenever I go home during vacations. I love my co-workers there and all the customers know who I am. Every morning the same senior citizens come in and get their morning coffees. They chat with us workers and joke around. Our smiles have just as much to do with them making us a part of their everyday lives as the coffee does.From my first job at the restaurant, I learned teamwork and devotion. I also learned staying positive no matter how rough things seem to get. I will forever carry the experience that I gained at the restaurant with me as I go forward in my life.81. Why did the author apply everywhere that summer?(No more than 12 words) (2 marks)82．What did the manager particularly expect the workers to do?(No more than 14 words) (3 marks)83．Why does the author still work at the restaurant during vacations?(No more than 13 words) (2 marks)84. What did the author learn from his first job?(No mom dm II words) (3 marks)Section C (25 marks)Directions:Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.生活中.你白己或他人曾有过物品不慎丢失而又找回的经历，其间有烦恼、有惊喜、有感慨……请就此写一篇英语短文。
2012高考英语适应性试题(三)
2012年高考英语末轮查漏卷一，单选1. ______ others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions.A．What B．Why C．Which D．Where2. ---I haven't seen you for ages. Haven't you graduated from college?---Y es. I _____ English for four years in Nanjing.A. studyB. have studiedC. am studyingD. studied3. The word "media "basically refers to _____ we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.A. whichB. whatC. 不填D. that4. Eating too much fat can _____ heart trouble and cause high blood pressure.A. result fromB. attend toC. contribute toD. devote to5. Do you expect _____ to be a possibility that Palestine and Israel will make a peace agreement after Y asser Arafat died.A. thatB. thereC. oneD. it6. Most children in Britain are educated at public _____.A. costB. priceC. expenseD. salary7. --- Y ou don't like this oil painting, do you?---______. I like it better _____ I look at it.A. Yes, the momentB. No, asC. No, whenD. Y es, the more8. Dr Brown has the habit of _____ the room when he is thinking about something troublesome.A. pacingB. steppingC. walkingD. marching9. I'm afraid we'll have to work extra hours for there are still some problems ________.A. remaining to settleB. remaining to be settledC. remained to be settledD. to remain to settle10. The newly-founded expedition was __ lots of trouble, __ the financial problem is notthe worst.A. up against; of whichB. faced with; whichC. facing; to whichD. up with; among which11. ---Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?---_______ you bought last week? I'm afraid I haven't seen _______.A. The one; itB. The one; oneC. One; itD. One; one12. The woman was _______ by the business man's offer of marriage and stupidly gave him most of her money.A. taken onB. taken inC. taken offD. taken out13. The____________ house smelled as if it hadn't been lived in for years.A. little white woodenB. little wooden whiteC. white wooden littleD. wooden white little14. My teacher of English is really very kind. I'll never forget the _______ he has done me.A. favorB. deedC. helpD. value15. ---What do you think of the five doll mascots for the 2008 Olympic Games?---_______, they are lovely, but we can't figure out what they mean easily.A. To tell the truthB. I'm afraidC. UnfortunatelyD. As a matter of fact16. ---How did your students express their thanks to you on Teachers' Day?---A gift together with many flowers _______ sent to me .A. isB. areC. wasD. were17．______ from other continents for millions of years, so it has many plants and animals that cannot be found anywhere else in the world.A. Having been separatedB. SeparatedC. It has been separatedD. Having separated18. It was until October that they _____.A. finished their long journeyB. paid off the debtsC. reached an agreementD. worked on the project19. On the top of the hill ，the old man once lived.A. a temple stands there; in whichB. a temple standing; on whichC. does a temple stand; whereD. stands a temple; where20. --Why haven't you asked her to come here?--She _______ an important experiment when I found her and she _____ it.A. had done ; didn't finishB. was doing ; hasn't finishedC. did ; wouldn't finishD. has done ; hadn't finished21. We had thought the examination would be difficult, but it _____ easy.A.turnedB. resultedC. appearedD. proved22. No one in the department but Tom and I_________ that the director is going to resign. A. know B. am to know C. knows D. have known23. When a giraffe(长颈鹿) has ______ drink, it has to stand with its front legs wide apart in order to reach ______ water.A. /; /B. a; theC. the; /D. /; the24. - How beautiful the dress looks ____ you! Don't you want _____, Madam?- Please show me _______.A. in; one; anotherB. on; it; anotherC. in; it; the otherD. on; one; the other25. If you feel tired and sick of fat food, that is ________ you have to go to the hospital for a medical examination. A. why B. when C. which D. what26. ---Y ou should have prepared your speech for the meeting , Mr. Smith .---Y es , I know . But how could I _______ the meeting date fixed so soon?A．while B．as C．after D．with27．I wonder what will become of my daughter. ________endless homework ,she also bears other leading loads such as revision and recitation.A．As well as B．With C．Except D．Rather than28．How did you like the ________ of the interpreter at the Chinese FM press conference of 6-party talks on TV?A．performance B．achievement C．material D．words29.---I ____ to your birthday party last Sunday.---Unfortunately, you were out on business.A. had comeB. cameC. would comeD. would have come30. ---- Did he tell you all about the accident?---- No, I got the feeling that he was ______ something from us.A. keeping offB. keeping backC. keeping outD. keeping up31. ________, I think, and the problem could be settled.A. So long as you keep up your spiritsB. A bit more effortC. If you doubt your effortsD. Making great efforts32. The man we followed suddenly stopped as if____whether he was going in the right direction. A. seeing B. having seen C. to see D. to have seen33.The passengers were sent to the nearest hospital _____the accident happened.A: shortly B: nearly C: instantly D: almost34. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ________.A: takes off B: is taking off C: has taken off D: took off35. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _____ and weaknesses.A: strengths B: benefits C: techniques D: values36.A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother's birthday．A: if B: when C: that D: which37. The study you have been making ______ancient Chinese characters is fascinating.A, to B. for C. from D. of38. Since the mid-1980's, growing numbers of Asians ______ in New Zeahnd, and they_____about six percent of the total population.A. had settled; are made up ofB. have settled; make up C, settled; make up of D. are settling; make up for39. --I caught a student cheating on the exam.--Perhaps if he had spent as much time studying as he _____on his clothes, he would have passed!A. did writingB. writingC. had writtenD. wrote40. It is not yet well understood _______ has made the rainforest disappear year by year.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. How二，完形填空It was a bright spring afternoon when Freda t old me she wouldn’t need me any more. I had just finished my four-hour work- __1___ up and down the stairs of her three-storey home, cleaning the floor and washing the dishes. She was __2___ jeans and a sweater, sitting at the table I had just ___3__. A pi le of papers spread around her. Her husband’s ____4___ was going to be reduced by thirty percent. And they were trying to live as if it had __5___ happened. I felt sorry for her, but I also felt a sense of ____6____ .I had been cleaning Freda’s house fo r five years and had __7___ an unexpected relationship with the family. It was not just ___8___ I had become an expert at scraping(刮掉) dirt stuck to their wooden floor, ____9___ that I had learned exactly how to place toys on the girls’ beds. It was ____10____ than that, for I felt I had become a part of their ___11____ .Freda stayed at home with the kids, ___12____ I would often see her in the morning ___13____ them to school. And I’d be there when they ___14__ home at lunch for sandwiches and piano practice. I had ___15___ them grow up. Now I was tired, but the ___16___ thing was that I still wanted to keep scraping away the dirt and dust for the family.I left Freda’s house that day, wondering about the ___17___ of my relationship with my clients(主顾). Who am I ___18____ them? As a matter of fact, I’m ___19___ an employee—the lowest kind of employee. But I’m also a trusted ___20___ of the family. I can’t help worrying about what happens around me.1. A. stepping B. coming C. jumping D. moving2. A. hanging B. making C. wearing D. changing3. A. cleaned B. washed C. swept D. brushed4. A. duty B. money C. work D. pay5. A. already B. seldom C. never D. yet6. A. regret B. surprise C. fear D. loss7. A. started B. developed C. improved D. broken8. A. why B. what C. that D. which9. A. but B. and C. or D. for10. A. less B. least C. more D. most11. A. life B. story C. activity D. experience12. A. as B. so C. since D. however13. A. taking B. bringing C. meeting D. calling14. A. left B. returned C. went D. marched15. A. found B. noticed C. watched D. realized16. A. possible B. great C. proper D. strange17. A. meaning B. nature C. result D. importance18. A. for B. to C. with D. at19. A. hardly B. certainly C. probably D. merely20. A. member B. person C. relative D. companion三，阅读理解ASometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself.Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yo urself.Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky.Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes, and that our Grandmas think we’re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics.but sometime s it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves.If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge.it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself.This image incl udes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think.Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about US.Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be.Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes.That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do everyday.Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself.Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task.If you think you’re silly because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor.If you think you’re weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice.If you think you’re dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes.But remember, just because you think it doesn’t mean it’s true.The best way to get rid of a negative serf-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities.Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image.When you can pat(拍) yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way.Good luck!41.Y ou need to build a positive self-image when you _________.A.dare to challenge yourselfB.feel it hard to change yourselfC.are unconfident about yourselfD.have a high opinion of yourself42.According to the passage, our serf-images _________.A.have positive effectsB.are probably untrueC.are often changeableD.have different functions43.How should you change your serf-image according to the passage?A.To keep a different image of others.B.To make your life successful.C.To understand your own world.D.To change the way you think.44.What is the passage mainly about?A.How to prepare for your success.B.How to face challenges in your life.C.How to build a positive self-image.D.How to develop your good qualities.45.Who are the intended readers of the passage?A.Parents.B.Adolescents.cators.D.People in general.BCan lack of sleep make you fat? A new paper which reviews the evidence from sleep restriction studies reveals that inadequate sleep is linked to obesity. The research, published in a special issue of the The American Journal of Human Biology, explores how lack of sleep can impact appetite regulation and increase blood pressure. "Obesity develops when energy intake is greater than spending. Diet and physical activity play an important part in this, but an additional factor may be inadequate sleep," said Dr Kristen Knutson, from the University of Chicago. "A review of the evidence shows how short or poor quality sleep is linked to increased risk of obesity by de-regulating appetite, leading to increased energy consumption."Dr Knutson accumulated evidence from experimental and observational studies of sleep. Observational studies revealed clear associations between getting fewer than six hours sleep and increased body mass index (BMI) or obesity.The studies revealed how signals from the brain which control appetite regulation are impacted by experimental sleep restriction. Inadequate sleep impacts secretion（分泌）of the signal hormones ghrelin（胃饥饿素）, which increases appetite, and leptin, which indicates when the body is satiated. This can lead to increased food intake without the making up for energy spending."In the United States 18% of adults are estimated to get less than 6 hours of sleep, which equates to 53 million short sleepers who may be at risk of associated obesity," said Knutson. "Poorsleeping patterns are not random and it is important to consider the social, cultural and environmental factors which can cause inadequate sleep so at-risk groups can be identified."The evidence suggests the association between inadequate sleep and higher BMI is stronger in children and adolescents.The majority of the studies Dr Knutson examined came from Western countries, which highlights the need for more research to understand sleep's role in disease risk. However, other research papers in the special issue focus on obesity in the United Arab Emirates, Samoa, and Brazil. "These findings show that sleeping poorly can increase a person's risk of developing obesity, diabetes（糖尿病）, high blood pressure or heart disease," concluded Knutson. "Future research should determine whether efforts to improve sleep can also help prevent the development of these diseases or improve the lives of patients with these conditions."1，Which of the following contributes most to obesity according to the first paragraph?A, sleeping less than 6 hours a day. B, energy intake greater than speandingC, taking exercise too little D, having a bad sleeping habit2，How signals from the brain controling appetite regulation are impacted by lack of sleep?A, lack of sleep can make people eat more but still feel that they haven't had enough.B, lack of sleep increases appetite by impacting secretion of the signal hormones ghrelin.C, lack of sleep will make people unsatisfied with their food they take .D, lack of sleep will restriate the process of the brain controlling people' s appetite.3，The underlined word " randon" is most likely to be replaced by _______.A, reasonable B, unique C, beneficial D, accidential4，According to Dr Knutson , _____________.A, the role which sleep palys is clear in disease risk.B, research should focus on the cause of obesity later on.C, sleeping poorly will lead to such diseases as diabetes as so on.D, whether efforts to improve sleep can help prevent these diseases is not konwn yet.四，短文改错An rich man died then left in his will when his dog died he was to have a funeral and who did the funeral would get a million dollars.When the dog died, the executor（遗嘱执行人）started ask various person if they would do a funeral. All were refused. Finally he asked an old country preacher（牧师）if he would do the funeral. "Why Brother--I don't do dogs funerals!""OK" the executor replied, "But someone who does this funeral get a fat one million dollars!". The preacher replied "Now wait a minute --- you don't tell me this dog was a Christian!"五，书面表达假定你是李华，你的一位美国朋友Jane在中国学习中文两年，即将回国。
2012年河南考试说明与检测样卷英语(四)word版
2012年河南考试说明与检测样卷英语（四）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
（）1. Where is the woman leaving for?A.FranceB. ChinaC. America（）2. When will the next train leave for Shanghai?A.At 9:20B. At 8:30C. At 9：00（）3. What are the two speakers going to do tonight ?A. Eat out. B .Watch a movie,C. Go to a concert.（）4. w here does the conversation take place?A. At the restaurant.B. At the theatre.C. At the station.（）5.How are the two speakers going to the hotel?A. By bike.B. By taxi.C. By bus.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，问答第6至第7两个小题。
（）6. When will Andy's father possibly meet her?-?A. On Friday B .On Saturday. C. On Sunday.（）7. What is Andy doing before then?A.Preparing for her party.B.Writing her letter.C.Studying for her final exams.听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。
河南省豫东、豫北十校2012届高中毕业班阶段测试(四)英语试题
绝密★启用前2012年河南省豫东、豫北十所名校高中毕业班阶段性测试（四)商丘一高新乡一中安阳一中鹤壁高中濮阳一高开封高中商丘二高淮阳中学睢县高中夏邑高中郸城一高虞城高中太康一高扶沟高中温县一中英语本试题卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回.第I卷第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A。
£19.15。
B. £9.15. C。
£9.18。
答案是B。
1. What does the woman mean?A。
The man has a big appetite.B。
What the man ordered is not delicious。
C。
The man needn' t order so much food.2. What does the man do?A。
A farmer。
B. A student。
C。
A businessman.3. What is the boy probably doing?A. Introducing the woman to his friend.B. Reading a book about dinosaurs。
C. Drawing a picture。
4。
Why is the woman in the store ？A. Because she knows there is a big sale。
2012年中考英语模拟试卷及答案
2012河南省普通高中招生考试备用卷英语（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
（）1. What does the boy think of his classmates?A. Bad.B. Friendly.C. Funny.( ) 2. What does the woman teach?A. Chemistry.B. Physics.C. Geography.( ) 3. When will the basketball match begin?A. At 15:00.B. At 16:00.C. At 17:00( ) 4. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.( ) 5. Why does Amy use Peter’s phone?A. Because she left hers at home.B. Because she lent hers to others.C. Because she lost hers somewhere.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
（）6. What does the man have for supper?A. Coffee, a hamburger and beef.B. Milk, vegetables and chicken.C. Tea, a sandwich and chicken.( ) 7. What do you know about the chicken?A. It was bought in KFC.B. It was cooked by the man.C. It was cooked by the woman.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
河南省普通高中高考英语毕业班阶段测试试题
2012年河南省普通高中毕业班高考适应性模拟练习英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡—并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第—节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有—个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man usually go to work?A. By car.B. By motorbike.C. On foot.2. Where are they talking?A. In a taxi.B. On a bus.C. On a subway.3. Who is the man speaking to?A. An operator.B. His wife.C. A colleague.4. When can the man get to Philadelphia?A. At 9:30.B. At 10:45.C. At 11:30.5. Why will they call Harry?A. Because he would like to join them.B. Because he knows the best places to go.C. Because he gets everything ready for them.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2012届高三英语下册适应性考试题
2012届高三英语下册适应性考试题河南省卢氏一高2012届高三适应性考试英语试题一第I卷（共两部分，共105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman think of Linda? A．Clever. B．Easy �C going C．Troublesome 2．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A button. B．A printer. C．A photocopier. 3．What color clothes is the woman wearing? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Yellow. 4．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a shop. B．In a hotel. C．In a laundry. 5．Which platform does the woman’s train leave from? A．Platform2. B．Platform 6. C．Platform 7. 第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
高中英语真题-2012级高考适应性测试(二)
高中英语真题:2012级高考适应性测试（二）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2．1-55小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
第Ⅰ卷（共二部分，共90分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节语法和词汇知识(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
Carl is studying ________ food science at college and hopes to open up ________meat processing factory of his own one day.A．/；a B．/；the C．the；a D．the；the2.Whenever I made mistakes，the teacher pointed them out with ________.A．curiosity B．satisfaction C．envy D．patience3. Police have found________appears to be the lost ancient st atue.A．which B．where C．how D．what At our factory there are a few machines similar to ________ de scribed in thismagazine.A．them B．these C．those D．ones 5.My uncle hasn't been able to quit smoking，but at least he has ________.A．cut out B．cut down C．cut up D．cut off________ in the bank robbery, Tod was arrested by the local p olice early in themorning.A. Involving B．InvolvedC．To involve D．To be involved7.The door________open，no matter how hard she pushed. A．shouldn't B．couldn't C．wouldn't D．mightn't8. It was a real race________time to get the project done. Luc kily，we made it.A．over B．by C．for D．against9. My favorite writer is Mo Yan, some of ________ novels havea surprising ending.A．whom B．hisC．whose D．which10.—Shall we go for a drink at one o'clock this afternoon?—________.Will two o'clock be OK?A．Sure，it's up to you B．Sure，no problemC．Sorry，I can't make it D．Sorry，I'm not available today第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试答题适应性训练英语
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试答题适应性训练英语本试卷共16页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
本试卷与2012年高考试卷没有对应关系。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型B后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15．B. £ 9.15．C. £ 9.18．答案：B1. How will the woman travel to London?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.2. What do we know about the man?A. He wants to eat at a restaurant.B. He has already had lunch.C. He prefers sandwiches.3. Who is Robert angry with?A. Mary.B. Himself.C. His sister.4. Why is the man going to buy some clothes?A. Summer is coming.B. He wants to have a change in dress style.C. He’s going to travel somewhere.5. What does the man want?A. A rest.B. A coffee.C. A breakfast.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2012河南高考英语作文
2012河南高考英语作文It was a hot summer day in 2012, and I was sitting in the examination room, waiting for the English test to begin.I felt nervous and excited at the same time, knowing that this test would determine my future. As the clock ticked closer to the start time, I took a deep breath and tried to calm my racing heart.The first section of the test was reading comprehension, and I found it quite challenging. The passages were longand the questions were tricky. I had to read each passage carefully and think critically to choose the correct answers. It was a test not only of my English language skills, but also of my ability to concentrate under pressure.Next came the writing section, which was my favorite part. I had always enjoyed expressing my thoughts and ideas on paper, and this was my chance to shine. I carefully planned out my essay, making sure to include all thenecessary elements such as a strong thesis statement, supporting arguments, and a compelling conclusion. I poured my heart and soul into my writing, hoping to impress the examiners with my creativity and originality.The listening section was perhaps the most nerve-wracking part of the test. I had to listen to recordings of English conversations and lectures, and then answer questions based on what I had heard. The speakers had different accents and spoke at varying speeds, making it challenging to catch every word. I strained my ears and focused intently, hoping not to miss any crucial information.Finally, the speaking section arrived, and I was both excited and anxious. I had to speak in front of the examiners and demonstrate my ability to communicate effectively in English. I was given various topics to discuss, and I did my best to articulate my thoughtsclearly and confidently. I stumbled over a few words here and there, but overall, I felt satisfied with my performance.As I walked out of the examination room, I felt a mix of relief and anticipation. The test had been tough, but I knew I had given it my all. Now, all I could do was waitfor the results and hope for the best. I knew that no matter what the outcome, I had grown and learned a lot from the experience.。
河南省2012届高三普通高中毕业班高考适应性测试 英语
河南省2012年普通高中毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试题卷答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What's the man doing？A．Making a phone call．B．Ordering a meal．C．Asking the way．2．How is the man going home?A．By train．B．By plane．C．By bus．3．Who's making the phone call?A．Jenny．B．Davis．C．Larry．4．When can the man see the doctor？A．At 9：30．B．At 10：45．C．At 11：15．5．Why don’t they like the movie？A．Because it’s a bit too long．B．Because its story is boring，C．Because it has a sad ending．第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
河南省卢氏一高2012届高三适应性考试英语试题二
河南省卢氏一高2012届高三适应性考试英语试题二本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷（非选择题）两部分．第一卷（共三部分，共计105分)第一部分听力测试(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the man do on Saturday？A．Mend his computer．B．Buy software．C．Learn to use software．2．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In a coffee shop．B．In a restaurant．C．In a supermarket．3．How late has Tom been up until now？A．Half an hour．B．An hour．C．One and a half hours．4．Which color does the woman choose at last? A．Yellow．B．Pink．C．Light blue．5．What is the woman going to do？A．Stay in hospital．B．Turn to another doctor．C．Go back home and have a test．第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
2012高考第二轮复习适应性检测试题(一)2012高考第二轮复习适应性检测试题(一)
Breckinridge knew that children in the rural United States desperately needed health care, too. She returned to the United States and started the Frontier Nursing Service, recruiting (招募) other nurses to help her. They traveled on horseback to care for people who lived far from doctors and hospitals.
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为3l—40的相应位置上。
Even after living in China for over 10 years, I still notice unexpected cultural differences especially since we had Jack. There are a lot of issues 16 (relate) to how to educate Jack. Fortunately, my Chinese wife and I pretty much have the same opinion on that, 17 that’s not a big issue.
河南省开封市2012届高三第四次模拟考试英语试题
高三英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷和第II卷共10页。
注意事项：1。
答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上做答无效。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7。
5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman thinking about?A。
Getting an extra job. B. Doing better in her job。
C. Changing her job.2.Where did the dialogue probably take place?A. In the street. B。
In a hotel. C. At a school。
3。
What does the headmaster want the students to do?A. To work all the time。
B. To play at home。
C。
To work and play.4。
Where did Paul plan to go on his way home?A。
To the office。
B. To the bank. C. To the shops。
5。
How much will the man spend？A。
S 34. B. S 44. C. S 68。
第二节（共15小题;每小题1。
河南省商丘市2012届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题
商丘市2012年高三第二次模拟考试英语本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分,试题卷共10页，答题卷共2页。
请按要求把答案涂、写在答题卷规定的范围内，超出答题框或答在试题卷上的答案无效。
满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟.考试结束只收答题卷.第Ⅰ卷（选择题；共115分）第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题;每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.1. What is the man doing ？A。
Washing dishes. B。
Chatting online。
C。
Watching a movie。
2。
Who is Mr. Smith most probably?A。
A driver。
B。
A repairman。
C.A policeman。
3. What does the man want to do？A。
Make a phone call。
B. Send a telegram. C. Buy some stamps.4。
What will the woman do ？A. Lend the man some money。
B. Pay the rent for the man。
C。
Borrow some money from the man。
5. How does the woman feel about the man’s actions ?A. Childish。
B. Foolish。
C. Efficient。
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
河南省普通高中2012届高三高考适应性测试英语试题.pdf
《物质运输的途径》中考链接 一、目标导学: (一)学前检测： 1.与流入小肠壁的血液相比，从小肠壁流出的血液中（? ） A氧增加? B二氧化碳减少了? C养料增加了? D食物残渣增多了 2.肌肉注射青霉素后，最先到达心脏的是哪一个腔（? ） A左心房? B右心房? C左心室? D右心室 (二)学习目标: 1.?体循环和肺循环的途径是怎样的？（重点） 2.?体循环和肺循环过程中血液发生了哪些变化？（难点） 二.互动导学 （一）血液循环的途径 1、体循环是指血液从流入（ ），流经（ ）、（ ）、（ ）经上、下腔静脉，流回（ ）的循环。
2、在体循环中血液成分的变化是由（ ）血变成（? ）血。
3、肺动脉里流（? ）血，肺静脉里流（ ）血。
4、血液循环的动力来自（? ），它不停地有节律地（ ），推动着血液在心脏、血管中往复流动。
?1、某人静脉注射某种药物，根据所学知识，请你推断最先在心脏的哪个腔中发现该药物。
2、写出下肢的骨骼肌活动产生的二氧化碳，被送到肺部的途径。
?控究性试题：1、人每天吸入的氧气是被肺部消耗掉了吗？二氧化碳是哪产生的？2、为什么人在下蹲时突然站起会感到头晕，两眼发黑？ ? (二)血压与脉搏 （1）测血压的部位是? 上臂肱动脉，测脉博的部位是? 腕部桡动脉。
? 收缩压的范围是? 12~18. 7千帕； 舒张压的范围是? 8~12千帕。
高血压指? 舒张压经常超过12千帕。
三当堂检测(附后) 四.学后反思 1、肝动脉和肝门静脉的作用有何不同？ 五.友情提示:血液的变化包括成分变化和性质变化。
《物质运输的途径》当堂检测 一、选择题 1、在体循环和肺循环中，基本相同的是 （? ） ?A、收缩压? B、舒张压? C、脉搏压 D、外周阻力 E、心排出量 2、血液循环的主要功能是（? ）A、推动和运送血液保证血液功能的实现? ?B、实现机体的体液调节和防御功能?C、维持机体内环境相对稳定D、以上都是 3、血液与组织细胞之间进行物质交换的场所（? ）A、 动脉?B、? 静脉?C、? 毛细血管D、心脏 4、从人体前臂抽血时，常用橡皮带扎住上臂，发现前臂一些血管隆起，这些血管是（? ） ?A、 动脉?B、? 静脉 C、? 毛细血管 D、有动脉，也有静脉 5、手臂被毒蛇咬伤，为防止蛇毒扩散，你应用止血带扎住他手臂的 （? ）A、被毒蛇咬伤?B、近心端C、? 远心端D、上臂处 6、下列哪项体循环和肺循环是基本相同的（? ） ?A、 循环路程? B、? 收缩压? C、? 舒张压 D、心输出量 7、测定脉搏和血压部位是在（? ）A、桡动脉 、主动脉?B、肱动脉 、 肱动脉? ?C、桡动脉 、 肱动脉?D、桡动脉、? 肺静脉 二、（1）根据血液循环途径的不同，血液循环可分为＿＿＿＿＿＿和＿＿＿＿＿。
河南省开封市2012届高三第二次模拟考试(英语)
高三英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题)和第II卷（非选择题）两部分.第I 卷和第II卷共10页。
注意事项：1。
答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。
2。
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上做答无效.第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分,满分7。
5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1。
Who is Chris Paine？A. A computer engineer. B。
A book seller. C。
A writer.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A football player。
B。
A football team。
C。
Afootball match.3. Why did the woman buy a heavy coat for Jimmy？A. Because winter is coming soon.B. Because Jimmy，11 go into the mountains.C。
Because Jimmy has caught a cold。
4. Where is the woman？A. In a soap factory.B. In her house.C. At an information desk。
5. When is the man checking in？A。
Friday. B. Thursday。
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河南省2012年普通高中毕业班高考适应性测试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What's the man doing?A．Making a phone call．B．Ordering a meal．C．Asking the way．2．How is the man going home?A．By train．B．By plane．C．By bus．3．Who's making the phone call?A．Jenny．B．Davis．C．Larry．4．When can the man see the doctor?A．At 9:30．B．At 10:45．C．At 11:15．5．Why don't they like the movie?A．Because it's a bit too long．B．Because its story is boring,C．Because it has a sad ending．第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．How long does the continental breakfast last?A．For one hour．B．For two hours．C．For three hours．7．Where will the man have breakfast?A．At Me Donald's．B．At Denny's．C．At Black Angus．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What are they going to do?A．Watch a game．B．See a movie．C．Have a meal．9．Who will pay for the tickets?A．The man．B．The woman．C．Harry．听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10．Why did the man call the police station?A．Because he was robbed．B．Because his car was missing．C．Because he found a stolen car．11．What's BWE4586?[来源:学科网]A．A car number．B．An address．C．A bridge's name．12．Where does Mr Robert live?A．Near a bridge．B．On London Road．C．On Eaton Road．13．What is Mr Roberts?A．A Policeman．B．An engineer．C．A repairman．听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What happened to the man?A．He had a stomachache．B．He caught a cold．C．He got injured．15．What did the man have for supper yesterday?A．Some fish．B．A piece of cake．C．A sandwich．16．What's the woman's advice for the man?A．Eating hot meals regularly．B．Be careful of the fire．C．Stay calm always．[来源:]听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What's Cathy's problem?A．She doesn't know the best w ay to get to Los Angeles．B．She doesn't know where to go for her summer vacation．C．She doesn't know whether she can have a great time there．18．Why doesn't Cathy want to go by plane?A．Because it's expensive．B．Because she fears height．C．Because she likes trains．19．What do you think the man is?A．A teacher．B．A student．C．A policeman．20．What's good news for Cathy?A．Someone will be meeting her at the airport．B．One of her friends has asked to stay with her．C．Students can get cheaper plane tickets．第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．—Have you found out the way to fix my computer?—___．I have tried my best．A．Nothing works B．No problem C．With pleasure D．It's nothing22．____you can, walk or ride your bike instead of driving the car．Y ou'll use less gas and get some exercise!A．Unless B．Although C．When D．Before23．—Does this bus go to the beach?—No．Y ou ____ the wrong way．Get off and change the Number 11．A．went B．are going C．were going D．will go24．Don't forget to take your umbrella．It's raining ____．A．tigers and lions B．cats and dogsC．sheep and cows D．chickens and ducks25．My mother, freed from her noisy day, now slept like a happy child, ____ soft drinking sounds in the pillow．[来源:学科网]A．make B．made C．to make D．making26．He must have mistaken me as someone he knew, ____ I didn't know him at all．A．for B．or C．while D．because27．A year after graduation, he ____ a position teaching a writing class．A．had offered B．was offered C．would offer D．was being offered28．There are moments in life ____ you miss someone so much that you just want to pick him from your dream and hug him．A．that B．which C．when D．where29．In the past, young men ____ play baseball．Today, they want risk and excitement．A．could B．should C．must D．would30．Not until I left home ____ in a house where the rooms were clear and carpeted．A．I ever lived B．ever lived I C．I did ever live D．did I ever live31．I didn't want to go with him, so I invented a（n）____ about things I had to do on Friday．[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]A．excuse B．reason C．cause D．explanation32．He offered me three thousand dollars, but I ____ it ____．A．put; away B．made; up C．turned; down D．showed; off33．To some people, life is always full of pain ____ joy．A．as long as B．as far as C．as soon as D．as well as34．When walking along the Fifth Street, I turned into a shop that ____ my eye．A．followed B．drew C．caught D．fixed35．—Let's go to see a movie and then go shopping．—___．I happen to be free this afternoon,A．Anything you say B．It depends C．No way D．Go ahead第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。