2011贵州安顺中考英语word解析
贵州安顺中考英语试题解析
安顺市初中毕业生学业、升学(高中、中职、五年制专科)招生考试英语科试题特别提示:1、本卷为英语试题单,共八个大题,第一卷五个大题,共85分;第二卷三个大题,共65分,满分150分,共10页。
考试时间120分钟。
2、考试采用闭卷形式,用笔在特制答题卡上答题,不能在本题单上作答。
3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置,用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第Ⅰ卷(共85分)Ⅰ.听力。
(共15分)A.听对话,选图片。
(每小题1分,共5分)下面你将听到五段对话,请根据对话内容选择正确的图片,并将其序号填涂在答题卡上。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.英语科试题第1页共10页4.A B C D5.A B C D【听力原文】听对话,选图片。
下面你将听到五段对话,请根据对话内容选择正确的图片,并将其序号填涂在答题卡上。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.M:Do you watch a lot of sports on TV?W:Not really. But I like to play ping-pong. So I enjoy watching ping-pong matches.W:Me too. The Chinese ping-pong team is the best in the world.2.M:Mum, today is Mother's Day. Here's your present.W:What a lovely bear! Thank you, Mingming.3.M:How delicious! The ice cream is good.W:Would you like me to order more for you?M:No,thanks.4.M:Mum, where are my glasses? I can't find them.W:Let me see. There they are, under the table.5.W:It's really a nice party, but I have to leave.M:Can't you stay a little longer, Mary? It's still early.W:No, thanks. I must go now.【答案】 1~5.C D A B CB.听对话,选答案。
2011~2018年贵州省安顺中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案书面表达
书面表达一.书面表达(共8小题)1.(2018•安顺)每年6 月8 日为"世界海洋日(World Oceans Day)",今年世界海洋日的主题为"清洁我们的海洋(Cleaning Our Oceans)".据2018 年6 月7 日CCTV 晚间新闻报道,每年流入大海的微塑料达1300 万吨,导致大量鱼类死亡.科学家预测,如果不采取措施限塑,2050 年海洋里的塑料重量比鱼类还重.作为中学生的你,应该减少塑料制品的使用.请以"Saying No to Plastics"为题,写一篇80﹣100 词的英语短文.请根据自己的想法,用完整的英语句子或简略的英语答语回答下面五个问题.(1)Can you see plastics (塑料)everywhere ?Yes,I can.(2)Do you often use plastics in your daily life?Yes,I do.(3)Is using plastics too much good or bad for our environment?It is bad.(4)What can you do to reduce(减少)the use of plastics?We can use cloth bags or a basket instead while shopping.(5)What advice can you possibly give to others when they are using plastics?We should reduce the use of plastics so that we can hopefully protect the earth and make it greener.请根据上面五个问题的内容及你的回答,以"Saying No to Plastics"为题,写一篇80﹣100词的英语短文.文中不得出现真实校名和人名.参考词汇:1.pollute(污染)2.recycle(循环、回收)3.protect(保护)4.cloth bags (布袋)5.basket(竹篮)Saying No to PlasticsAs we know,plastics,which have seriously polluted our world,can be seen everywhere.Actually,I use plastics too much in my daily life.Now I have come to realize that it's a terribly bad habit.I'm supposed to reduce the use of plastics and everyone can do this.For example,we should use a cloth bag or a basket instead while shopping.More importantly,even if we need to use plastic bags,we should recycle and make full use of them.All in all,we should reduce the use of plastics so that we can hopefully protect the earth and make it greener.Do you think I am right?【解答】Saying No to PlasticsAs we know,plastics,which have seriously polluted our world,can be seen everywhere.Actually,I use plastics too much in my daily life 【要点二,我经常使用塑料】.Now I have come to realize that it's a terribly bad habit.【要点三,用塑料太多对环境不好】I'm supposed to reduce the use of plastics and everyone can do this.For example,we should use a cloth bag or a basket instead while shopping.More importantly,even if we need to use plastic bags,we should recycle and make full use of them【高分句型一】.【要点四,能做些什么来减少塑料的使用量】All in all,we should reduce the use of plastics so that we can hopefully protect the earth and make it greener【高分句型二】.Do you think I am right?【要点五,在使用塑料时给别人什么建议】2.(2017•安顺)安顺市今年能否创建"全国文明城市"成功,不仅要靠市委市政府的全力推进和各单位的扎实工作,更要靠每一位安顺市民从自身做起,一言一语现内涵,一举一止显文明.作为中学生的你,也有义务为我市争创"全国文明城市"贡献一份力量.请根据要求,完成A、B两项写作任务.A.请你根据自己的想法,用完整的英语句子或简略的英语答语回答下面五个问题.1.Is Anshun a more beautiful city than before?2.Do you think it is necessary for Anshun to be a civilized(文明的)city?3.Are you happy with the strive?4.What should you do to make Anshun become a green city?5.How can you become a civilized middle school student?B.请你根据上面五个问题的内容及你的同答,以"What should I do for the strive?(我该为创建做什么?)"为题,写一篇80﹣100词的英语短文.文中不得出现真实校名和人名.参考词汇:1.创建(n.)strive2.申报bid for3.称号(n.)title4.全国文明城市Nationally Civilized City5.为…作贡献contribute toWhat Should I Do For the Strive?【解答】What Should I Do For the Strive?As we know,Anshun city is becoming more and more beautiful.Actually,Anshun is bidding for the title of Nationally Civilized City,which is a must for our city to become green and famous in China.【要点一,点名主题,引出下文】As a middle school student,I am terribly happy for that,because I will do what I can to help the strive【高分句型一,注意从句的使用】.What should we do then?Firstly,we can not litter everywhere and we should keep the street clean.Secondly,we should follow the traffic rules all times to keep safe.Thirdly,we should treat each other politely and behave in a civilized way.More importantly,we must plant more trees,flowers and plants to make the city greener.【要点二,详细介绍如何创建文明城市】To sum up,it is everyone's duty to contribute to the strive and struggle for the honor of"Nationally Civilized City",isn't it?【要点三,结尾紧扣主题】【高分句型二,注意反意疑问句的使用】3.(2016•安顺)请你根据自己对"感恩父母"的认识和理解,结合以上五个问题,请以"How to Be Thankful to Our Parents"为题,写一篇80﹣100词的英语短文,不能照抄试卷上的材料,文中不能出现考生真实姓名、学校等信息.【解答】How to Be Thankful to Our ParentsOur parents are the dearest people to us in the world.For me,I have a really happy family because I love my parents very much.【高分句型一】In fact,both my parents in their early forties are still young.【高分句型二】My mother isa farmer and my father is a teacher,but they enjoy doing their work.Actually,my mother isvery beautiful,kind and hardworking.My father is very great,so I am pround of him.How can we thank our parents?I think we should often help them with housework and find time to communicate with them,trying our best to understand them.In my opinion,we should always be grateful to our parents and do all that we can do thank them(陈述自己的观点),do you think so?4.(2016•安顺)"感恩"是一个永恒的教育主题,孝敬父母是中华民族的传统美德,父爱如山高,母爱如海深.请你结合自身情况,完成A.B两项写做任务.要求:1.要点齐全,内容连贯;2.三段写作,书写整洁.参考词汇:1.help sb.With sth.帮忙…做…2.understand 理解3.communicate with sb.与…交流4.farm work 农活5.do some housework 家务活A.用完整的句子或简略答语回答下列五个问题:1.What do your father and mother do?My father is a teacher and my mother is a worker 2.How old are your parents?They are 41 years old.3.What is your mother or father like?My father is tall and thin and my mother is thin,too.4.Do you really love your parents?Yes,of course.5.What should you do to thank your father and mother?I will help them do some house work..B.请你根据自己对"感恩父母"的认识和理解,结合以上五个问题,请以"How to Be Thankful to Our Parents"为题,写一篇80﹣100词的英语短文,不能照抄试卷上的材料,文中不能出现考生真实姓名、学校等信息.【解答】答案:How to Be Thankful to Our ParentsI consider my parents as the most important people in my life.【高分句型一】This is notbecause they're wealthy or famous.Rather,what I value about most is the care and love they show to me.(感恩父母的原因)I think they are the first people I should thank.It's them who give me life.It's them who giveme home.It's them who bring me up.It's them who look after me.It's them who teach me knowledge and live happily.I should thank my parents giving me so much.Maybe I should think how to pay back the love my parents give me.But now I think the best way to be appreciated of my parents is to study well and then being a useful person to the society when I grow up.(回报父母的方式)From my parents,I have learned that one person can really make a difference.I'll never forgettheir care and love.Gratefulness brings a great fullness to life.【高分句型二】I wish they could always be happy and healthy.(对父母的希望)It is time to expressed our gratitude to people we cherish!5.(2015•安顺)学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种意识和能力.请根据以下提示,并结合自己的观点,以"How Can We Protect Ourselves?"为题,写一篇不少于80词的短文,谈谈在生活中青少年应该怎样自我保护(self﹣protection).提示:1.never swim alone;2.be careful to make friends;3.call the police when you are in danger;4.eat healthy food;5.don't crowd(go upstairs and downstairs)要求:1.句子结构准确,要点齐全,内容合理,篇章结构连贯;2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名、地名.【解答】One possible versionHow Can We Protect OurselvesSelf﹣protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers.But how can we protect ourselves?Here are some suggestions.First,we should be careful when we make friends,especially on line.Second,if we are in danger,we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe.Also,we should eat healthily and safely.Besides,we shouldn't crowd each other when we go upstairs or downstairs at school.Last,summer is coming,we must remember it's dangerous to swim alone.In short,everyone needs to learn how to protect ourselves and stay away from danger.6.(2014•安顺)提示:马上就要初中毕业了,你有没有想过白己将来要干什么?你的理想是什么?请以1want to be ,写一篇80词左右的短文.要点:(1)你的理想是什么?(2)你将如何实现你I向理想?要求:(1)短文应包括所有要点,可适当发挥;(2)语句通顺、意思连贯;(3)文中不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名.【解答】I want to be an English teacherI want to be an English teacher when I grow up.Firstly,I like English.I want to use it often inmy daily life.Secondly,I like working with students,and enjoy being asked questions and answering them.Thirdly,I'm good at English.So I can teach my students the right way to learn English.Now what I should do is to study hard and get high marks in English tests,and try to practice speaking English as much as possible.Only in this way can I realize my dream of being an English teacher one day.7.(2013•安顺)假如你是李华,准备参加学校举办的主题为"健康成长"的英语演讲比赛.请按要求写一篇短文,主要内容包括:1.保持快乐的心情;2.努力学习;3.积极参加体育锻炼.注意:1)词数80 词左右;2)可以适当发挥想象,增加细节,使行文连贯;3)文章开头已给出,不计入总词数.Dear friends,we all want to grow up happily and healthily,So we have to do some things.First,we should keep ourselves happy.Life is not always full of sunshine.When we are in trouble,we should be brave enough to deal with problems.Next,we must study hard because knowledge is power.The more knowledge we have,the more confident we will be.Finally,In order to study well,we need to do sports so that we can keep fit.We can go running,play ball games or simply take a walk after a day's study.If we do those things well,we will be able to grow up happily and healthily..【解答】Dear friends,we all want to grow up happily and healthily,So we have to do some things.First,we should keep ourselves happy.Life is not always full of sunshine.When we are in trouble,we should be brave enough to deal with problems(高分句型)(保持快乐的心情).Next,we must study hard because knowledge is power.The more knowledge we have,the more confident we will be.(努力学习)(高分句型)Finally,In order to study well,we need to do sports so that we can keep fit.(高分句型)We can go running,play ball games or simply take a walk after a day's study.(积极参加体育锻炼.)If we do those things well,we will be able to grow up happily and healthily.(高分句型)(总结,首尾呼应)8.(2012•安顺)人人都希望生活在环境优美的城市中,作为中学生,我们要积极为创建"文明城市"作贡献.请你根据下列图表所给提示词写一篇发言稿.要求:(1)语句通顺,书写规范,文章中不得出现真实姓名和校名.(2)必须运用所有提示词,并写出两个以上自己的观点.(3)词数在80 词左右Civilized(文明)CityEverybody likes to live in a beautiful and civilized city.We hope that our city will become a civilized city.We know it includes good behavior and excellent environment.So I want everyone can do something for it To good behavior,we should be friendly to others,talk with other people politely and help some people in trouble.Please don't break the traffic rules or talk loudly in public.To excellent environment,I think we can plant trees,pick up the litter and clean the small ads on the wall.You'd better not waste water or walk on the grassland.Thank you for your support..【解答】Everybody likes to live in a beautiful and civilized city.We hope that our city will become a civilized city.We know it includes good behavior and excellent environment.So I want everyone can do something for it.(提出自己的观点)To good behavior,we should be friendly to others,talk with other people politely and help some people in trouble.(高分句型一)Please don't break the traffic rules or talk loudly in public.To excellent environment,I think we can plant trees,pick up the litter and clean the small ads on the wall.(分别从良好的行为和好的环境两个方面阐述)You'd better not waste water or walk on the grassland.(高分句型二)Thank you for your support.(最后对听众表示感谢)。
2011年贵阳市中考英语试题及标准答案
2011年贵阳市中考英语试题(绝密)(本卷满分100分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷I.听力测试(本大题共30分,每小题1分)A.词语辨音:听句子,选出你在句中听到的词语,将答案填入答题表。
(读一遍) 1. A. footﻩB.foodC. friend2. A. too B.two C. very3. A.presentﻩB. perhaps C. parents4.A.7: 30ﻩB.11: 30ﻩC. 10: 305.A. on foot B. by carﻩC. by bikeB.情景反应:听句子,选择恰当的答语,将答案填入答题表。
(读一遍)6.A.Fine, thank you. B. How are you?ﻩC.How doyou do?7.A. Thanks very much.B.I'm sorryto hear that. C. That's right.8.A. You'dbetter work. ﻩB.You'd better have a rest. C. Eat something.9. A. Apple. B. Banana. ﻩﻩC. Orange.10. A.Good idea!ﻩB. Yes,I do.ﻩﻩﻩC. Yes, please.C.对话理解::听对话和问题,选择正确的答语,将答案填入答题表。
(读两遍)11. A. In a school. B.In a shop.ﻩﻩC. In . a factor y.12. A.James.ﻩ B. Allan.ﻩC. Green.13. A.A car.B.Some flowers. C.Acard. 14.A. He's ill. B. He hurt himself. C.His arm isbroken.15.A. Go home.B.Go to seea film. C.Go sho pping.D.听力理解:听短文,根据短文内容,判断各题正(T)误(F),将答案填入答题表。
2011~2018年贵州省安顺中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案书面表达
书面表达一.书面表达(共8小题)1.(2018•安顺)每年6 月8 日为"世界海洋日(World Oceans Day)",今年世界海洋日的主题为"清洁我们的海洋(Cleaning Our Oceans)".据2018 年6 月7 日CCTV 晚间新闻报道,每年流入大海的微塑料达1300 万吨,导致大量鱼类死亡.科学家预测,如果不采取措施限塑,2050 年海洋里的塑料重量比鱼类还重.作为中学生的你,应该减少塑料制品的使用.请以"Saying No to Plastics"为题,写一篇80﹣100 词的英语短文.请根据自己的想法,用完整的英语句子或简略的英语答语回答下面五个问题.(1)Can you see plastics (塑料)everywhere ?Yes,I can.(2)Do you often use plastics in your daily life?Yes,I do.(3)Is using plastics too much good or bad for our environment?It is bad.(4)What can you do to reduce(减少)the use of plastics?We can use cloth bags or a basket instead while shopping.(5)What advice can you possibly give to others when they are using plastics?We should reduce the use of plastics so that we can hopefully protect the earth and make it greener.请根据上面五个问题的内容及你的回答,以"Saying No to Plastics"为题,写一篇80﹣100词的英语短文.文中不得出现真实校名和人名.参考词汇:1.pollute(污染)2.recycle(循环、回收)3.protect(保护)4.cloth bags (布袋)5.basket(竹篮)Saying No to PlasticsAs we know,plastics,which have seriously polluted our world,can be seen everywhere.Actually,I use plastics too much in my daily life.Now I have come to realize that it's a terribly bad habit.I'm supposed to reduce the use of plastics and everyone can do this.For example,we should use a cloth bag or a basket instead while shopping.More importantly,even if we need to use plastic bags,we should recycle and make full use of them.All in all,we should reduce the use of plastics so that we can hopefully protect the earth and make it greener.Do you think I am right?【解答】Saying No to PlasticsAs we know,plastics,which have seriously polluted our world,can be seen everywhere.Actually,I use plastics too much in my daily life 【要点二,我经常使用塑料】.Now I have come to realize that it's a terribly bad habit.【要点三,用塑料太多对环境不好】I'm supposed to reduce the use of plastics and everyone can do this.For example,we should use a cloth bag or a basket instead while shopping.More importantly,even if we need to use plastic bags,we should recycle and make full use of them【高分句型一】.【要点四,能做些什么来减少塑料的使用量】All in all,we should reduce the use of plastics so that we can hopefully protect the earth and make it greener【高分句型二】.Do you think I am right?【要点五,在使用塑料时给别人什么建议】2.(2017•安顺)安顺市今年能否创建"全国文明城市"成功,不仅要靠市委市政府的全力推进和各单位的扎实工作,更要靠每一位安顺市民从自身做起,一言一语现内涵,一举一止显文明.作为中学生的你,也有义务为我市争创"全国文明城市"贡献一份力量.请根据要求,完成A、B两项写作任务.A.请你根据自己的想法,用完整的英语句子或简略的英语答语回答下面五个问题.1.Is Anshun a more beautiful city than before?2.Do you think it is necessary for Anshun to be a civilized(文明的)city?3.Are you happy with the strive?4.What should you do to make Anshun become a green city?5.How can you become a civilized middle school student?B.请你根据上面五个问题的内容及你的同答,以"What should I do for the strive?(我该为创建做什么?)"为题,写一篇80﹣100词的英语短文.文中不得出现真实校名和人名.参考词汇:1.创建(n.)strive2.申报bid for3.称号(n.)title4.全国文明城市Nationally Civilized City5.为…作贡献contribute toWhat Should I Do For the Strive?【解答】What Should I Do For the Strive?As we know,Anshun city is becoming more and more beautiful.Actually,Anshun is bidding for the title of Nationally Civilized City,which is a must for our city to become green and famous in China.【要点一,点名主题,引出下文】As a middle school student,I am terribly happy for that,because I will do what I can to help the strive【高分句型一,注意从句的使用】.What should we do then?Firstly,we can not litter everywhere and we should keep the street clean.Secondly,we should follow the traffic rules all times to keep safe.Thirdly,we should treat each other politely and behave in a civilized way.More importantly,we must plant more trees,flowers and plants to make the city greener.【要点二,详细介绍如何创建文明城市】To sum up,it is everyone's duty to contribute to the strive and struggle for the honor of"Nationally Civilized City",isn't it?【要点三,结尾紧扣主题】【高分句型二,注意反意疑问句的使用】3.(2016•安顺)请你根据自己对"感恩父母"的认识和理解,结合以上五个问题,请以"How to Be Thankful to Our Parents"为题,写一篇80﹣100词的英语短文,不能照抄试卷上的材料,文中不能出现考生真实姓名、学校等信息.【解答】How to Be Thankful to Our ParentsOur parents are the dearest people to us in the world.For me,I have a really happy family because I love my parents very much.【高分句型一】In fact,both my parents in their early forties are still young.【高分句型二】My mother isa farmer and my father is a teacher,but they enjoy doing their work.Actually,my mother isvery beautiful,kind and hardworking.My father is very great,so I am pround of him.How can we thank our parents?I think we should often help them with housework and find time to communicate with them,trying our best to understand them.In my opinion,we should always be grateful to our parents and do all that we can do thank them(陈述自己的观点),do you think so?4.(2016•安顺)"感恩"是一个永恒的教育主题,孝敬父母是中华民族的传统美德,父爱如山高,母爱如海深.请你结合自身情况,完成A.B两项写做任务.要求:1.要点齐全,内容连贯;2.三段写作,书写整洁.参考词汇:1.help sb.With sth.帮忙…做…2.understand 理解3.communicate with sb.与…交流4.farm work 农活5.do some housework 家务活A.用完整的句子或简略答语回答下列五个问题:1.What do your father and mother do?My father is a teacher and my mother is a worker 2.How old are your parents?They are 41 years old.3.What is your mother or father like?My father is tall and thin and my mother is thin,too.4.Do you really love your parents?Yes,of course.5.What should you do to thank your father and mother?I will help them do some house work..B.请你根据自己对"感恩父母"的认识和理解,结合以上五个问题,请以"How to Be Thankful to Our Parents"为题,写一篇80﹣100词的英语短文,不能照抄试卷上的材料,文中不能出现考生真实姓名、学校等信息.【解答】答案:How to Be Thankful to Our ParentsI consider my parents as the most important people in my life.【高分句型一】This is notbecause they're wealthy or famous.Rather,what I value about most is the care and love they show to me.(感恩父母的原因)I think they are the first people I should thank.It's them who give me life.It's them who giveme home.It's them who bring me up.It's them who look after me.It's them who teach me knowledge and live happily.I should thank my parents giving me so much.Maybe I should think how to pay back the love my parents give me.But now I think the best way to be appreciated of my parents is to study well and then being a useful person to the society when I grow up.(回报父母的方式)From my parents,I have learned that one person can really make a difference.I'll never forgettheir care and love.Gratefulness brings a great fullness to life.【高分句型二】I wish they could always be happy and healthy.(对父母的希望)It is time to expressed our gratitude to people we cherish!5.(2015•安顺)学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种意识和能力.请根据以下提示,并结合自己的观点,以"How Can We Protect Ourselves?"为题,写一篇不少于80词的短文,谈谈在生活中青少年应该怎样自我保护(self﹣protection).提示:1.never swim alone;2.be careful to make friends;3.call the police when you are in danger;4.eat healthy food;5.don't crowd(go upstairs and downstairs)要求:1.句子结构准确,要点齐全,内容合理,篇章结构连贯;2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名、地名.【解答】One possible versionHow Can We Protect OurselvesSelf﹣protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers.But how can we protect ourselves?Here are some suggestions.First,we should be careful when we make friends,especially on line.Second,if we are in danger,we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe.Also,we should eat healthily and safely.Besides,we shouldn't crowd each other when we go upstairs or downstairs at school.Last,summer is coming,we must remember it's dangerous to swim alone.In short,everyone needs to learn how to protect ourselves and stay away from danger.6.(2014•安顺)提示:马上就要初中毕业了,你有没有想过白己将来要干什么?你的理想是什么?请以1want to be ,写一篇80词左右的短文.要点:(1)你的理想是什么?(2)你将如何实现你I向理想?要求:(1)短文应包括所有要点,可适当发挥;(2)语句通顺、意思连贯;(3)文中不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名.【解答】I want to be an English teacherI want to be an English teacher when I grow up.Firstly,I like English.I want to use it often inmy daily life.Secondly,I like working with students,and enjoy being asked questions and answering them.Thirdly,I'm good at English.So I can teach my students the right way to learn English.Now what I should do is to study hard and get high marks in English tests,and try to practice speaking English as much as possible.Only in this way can I realize my dream of being an English teacher one day.7.(2013•安顺)假如你是李华,准备参加学校举办的主题为"健康成长"的英语演讲比赛.请按要求写一篇短文,主要内容包括:1.保持快乐的心情;2.努力学习;3.积极参加体育锻炼.注意:1)词数80 词左右;2)可以适当发挥想象,增加细节,使行文连贯;3)文章开头已给出,不计入总词数.Dear friends,we all want to grow up happily and healthily,So we have to do some things.First,we should keep ourselves happy.Life is not always full of sunshine.When we are in trouble,we should be brave enough to deal with problems.Next,we must study hard because knowledge is power.The more knowledge we have,the more confident we will be.Finally,In order to study well,we need to do sports so that we can keep fit.We can go running,play ball games or simply take a walk after a day's study.If we do those things well,we will be able to grow up happily and healthily..【解答】Dear friends,we all want to grow up happily and healthily,So we have to do some things.First,we should keep ourselves happy.Life is not always full of sunshine.When we are in trouble,we should be brave enough to deal with problems(高分句型)(保持快乐的心情).Next,we must study hard because knowledge is power.The more knowledge we have,the more confident we will be.(努力学习)(高分句型)Finally,In order to study well,we need to do sports so that we can keep fit.(高分句型)We can go running,play ball games or simply take a walk after a day's study.(积极参加体育锻炼.)If we do those things well,we will be able to grow up happily and healthily.(高分句型)(总结,首尾呼应)8.(2012•安顺)人人都希望生活在环境优美的城市中,作为中学生,我们要积极为创建"文明城市"作贡献.请你根据下列图表所给提示词写一篇发言稿.要求:(1)语句通顺,书写规范,文章中不得出现真实姓名和校名.(2)必须运用所有提示词,并写出两个以上自己的观点.(3)词数在80 词左右Civilized(文明)CityEverybody likes to live in a beautiful and civilized city.We hope that our city will become a civilized city.We know it includes good behavior and excellent environment.So I want everyone can do something for it To good behavior,we should be friendly to others,talk with other people politely and help some people in trouble.Please don't break the traffic rules or talk loudly in public.To excellent environment,I think we can plant trees,pick up the litter and clean the small ads on the wall.You'd better not waste water or walk on the grassland.Thank you for your support..【解答】Everybody likes to live in a beautiful and civilized city.We hope that our city will become a civilized city.We know it includes good behavior and excellent environment.So I want everyone can do something for it.(提出自己的观点)To good behavior,we should be friendly to others,talk with other people politely and help some people in trouble.(高分句型一)Please don't break the traffic rules or talk loudly in public.To excellent environment,I think we can plant trees,pick up the litter and clean the small ads on the wall.(分别从良好的行为和好的环境两个方面阐述)You'd better not waste water or walk on the grassland.(高分句型二)Thank you for your support.(最后对听众表示感谢)。
贵州省安顺市英语中考试题(word版,含解析)
贵州省安顺市初三年中考真题英语试卷(带解析)一、单选题(共20小题)1.Here are some .Do you like ?A.oranges; them B.orange; itC.oranges; they D.oranges; their2.It took people three months to build this great building.A.two hundreds B.hundred ofC.hundreds of D.two hundred of3.—He be in the classroom, I think.—No, he be in the classroom.I saw him go home a minute ago.A.can; may not B.must; may notC.may; mustn’t D.may; can’t4.—When is Lang Lang’s concert?—It’s three o’clock the afternoon of December 18th.A.at ; in B.at; onC.on; in D.in; on5.This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A.nice; good B.well; wellC.nice; well D.good; nice6.Why not your friends for help when you are in trouble.A.ask B.to ask C.asks D.asking7.—They go to school early in the morning.—A.So do Tom.B.So Tom do.C.So does Tom.D.So Tom does.8.—What would you like to have for supper?—Either noodles or rice OK.I don’t mind.A.are B.were C.is D.was9.Premier Zhou Enlai for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.A.died B.was diedC.has been died D.has been dead10.Mary with her parents often for a walk in the park after supper.A.go B.is goingC.are going D.goes11.We some robots at home in the future, and there some in the office, too.A.will have; will have B.have; will beC.will have; will be D.will have; are12.Rose, you are so thin.You should eat more, you’ll make yourself ill.A.or B.if C.and D.but13.—Don’t be late for school next time, ______?—No, I won’t.A.are you B.will youC.do you D.did you14.—What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.—I to prepare for the final exam last night.A.picked up B.woke upC.put up D.stayed up15.—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.— Wow! beautiful music! I like it very much.A.What B.How a C.What a D.How16.—Have you seen film where are we going, Daddy? —Yes, it’s quite interesting film so that I have seen it twice.A.a; the B.the; anC.a; an D.the; the17.—Mum, shall we have lunch?—We will have it when your dad .A.when; returns B.where; will returnC.where; returns D.when; will return18.—It’s too cold today.Would you mind the window? —Certainly not.Go ahead.A.to close B.closingC.close D.closed19.I think the first lesson we are learning is very easy.A.that B.where C.who D.when20.—Excuse me, can you tell me ?—At about 8 o’clock.A.what time the plane arrive in BeijingB.what time the plane will arrive BeijingC.what time the plane will reach BeijingD.what time will the plane get to Beijing二、完形填空(共1小题)21.阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
中考英语试题解析版汇编词汇运用之用所给词的适当形式填空
2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编词汇运用之用所给词的适当形式填空【基础知识】词语转换题是通过句子和小对话,从词形和词义两个方面来考查学生对所学英语词汇的记忆、认知、掌握及综合运用能力。
考查内容既有比较简单的词形转换,更有对知识的综合运用方面的考查。
这些变化主要包括:词形变化和词类变化,具体情况如下:一是括号内所给单词的词类不变,根据句意,仅在词形上作适当的变化,然后填入空白处。
如:名词由单数形式变为复数形式、(单数或复数的)名词所有格、形容词或副词由原级变为比较级或最高级形式(包括特殊变化)、人称代词由主格变为宾格、物主代词或反身代词、基数词变为序数词、动词原形与不定式、动名词、过去式或过去分词等。
另外一种是根据句意,对括号内所给单词作词类转换,如名词变为动词、形容词;形容词变为副词、动词、名词等,把转换后的单词的正确形式填入空白处。
如果为了增加试题的难度,我们还可以见到将这两者结合起来的考试题型。
【真题荟萃】【2011•扬州】四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空:在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
(每空一词)51. Even a child knows September is the ______ month of a year.(nine)答案:ninth52. Our notebook computer ______ 5 pounds and costs about $2,000.(weigh)答案:weighs53. Yesterday I ______ a new dress at the Macy’s for my mum.(buy)答案:bought54. I didn’t want to be treated ______ from anyone else.(different)答案:differently55. She was ______ in the kitchen when the light went out.(serve)答案:serving/served 【2011贵州安顺】综合语言应用(共40分,每小题2分)A. 用所词的适当形式填空。
2011年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷(word版,含解析)
2011年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷I、语音(共10分,每小题5分)1.(5分)找出已所给单词画线部分读音相同的词.1.machine A.able B.stranger C.afraid D.magazine2.honest A.high B.horse C.harm D.Hour3.smart A.warn B.guitar C.quarter D.towards4.jeans A.dream B.great C.ready D.break5.suggestion A.donation B.exhibition C.question D.solution 2.(5分)根据已给出的单词拼音,选择正确拼读.6.[rais]A.rise B.rose C.raise D.Rice7.[θrəu]A.throw B.though C.through D.thought8.[wɔt]A.water B.what C.want D.Wait9.['leitə]A.late B.let C.letter D.Later10.[pə'li:s]A.place B.palace C.police D.Please.II、单项选择(共20分,每小题1分)3.(1分)Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?()A.50 years'B.50 year's C.50﹣years'D.50﹣years 4.(1分)﹣_____ kind girl Nancy is!﹣Yes,she is always ready to help others.()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a5.(1分)﹣Peter,what have done with the poor dog?He is wet through!﹣Not ______,mum!I never do the same thing a second time.()A.I B.me C.him D.he6.(1分)﹣______ is"CHINA NEWS"shown on CCTV﹣4?﹣Every day.()A.How often B.How many timesC.How long D.How soon7.(1分)_______ about the sports meeting make us excited.()A.News B.InformationC.Messages D.Advice8.(1分)﹣Let's get the key ______ the question?﹣OK.Let's start.()A.for B.with C.on D.to9.(1分)﹣Wow,your new bicycle looks the same as ______.﹣Really?()A.me B.I C.my D.Mine10.(1分)﹣Mr.Smith always has _____ to tell us.﹣So he does.()A.some good pieces of newsB.some pieces of good newsC.some good piece of newsD.some piece of good news11.(1分)﹣Why do you like staying in Guiyang?﹣Because the weather there is _____ too hot _____ too cold.()A.either;or B.neither;norC.both,and D.not only;but also12.(1分)The new kind of car is _____ dear,I don't have _____ money.()A.too much;much too B.much too;too muchC.too much;too much D.much too;much too13.(1分)﹣﹣David,how old is your father this year?﹣﹣______.And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.()A.Fortieth;forty B.Forty;fortyC.Forty;fortieth D.Fortieth;fortieth14.(1分)Put your hands behind your back.Don't speak.We'll _____ in ten minutes.()A.back B.be backC.are back D.are back to you15.(1分)﹣What did the teacher say just now?﹣Sorry.I didn't catch it.I ____ something else.()A.think B.will thinkC.was thinking D.had thought16.(1分)﹣Today is the _____ day in my life,because I won the first prize in the competition.﹣Congratulation!()A.happy B.happiestC.happier D.much happier17.(1分)﹣Look at the sign on the right.﹣Oh,parking ______ here.()A.doesn't allow B.isn't allowedC.didn't allowed D.wasn't allowed18.(1分)﹣Dinner is ready.Help yourself!﹣Wow!It ______ delicious.Could you please tell me how to cook it?()A.tastes B.looks C.sounds D.Feels19.(1分)﹣Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Pingba?﹣No,they ____ to Shanghai.()A.had moved B.moved C.will move D.have moved 20.(1分)﹣Who broke the window?﹣______.A strong wind broke it last night.()A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody 21.(1分)﹣Look at the noisy kids!﹣Haven't you heard the saying"When the cat is away,the mice ______?"()A.play B.playedC.are playing D.will play22.(1分)﹣I can't stop smoking,doctor.﹣For your health,I'm afraid you ______.()A.may B.can C.have to D.needIII、完型填空(共15分,每小题15分)23.(15分)Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865.What he wanted most in the world was to climb (1)highest peak (山峰)in the Alps.(2)mother and his uncle,Franz,a mountain guide,wanted him to stop (3)and start working in a hotel.Rudi would not (4)his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber (5)was planning to climb the highest peak.Franz was very angry when he found out (6)Rudi had done,but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing,too.Franz also didn't want to see Emil Saxo,a guide from another village,got to the top (7)him.Rudi turned out to be a very good climber,(8)as they got close to the top,the Englishman got sick and couldn't go on farther.Franz (9)behind to take care of him,but Saxo continued,wishing to be the (10)to the top.Rudi went after Saxo,hoping to(11)him to the top.When they met,Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident.Saxo was(12)and hurt.Rudi must decide whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.He thought Saxo's life was more (13)than his dream and helped him down.During that time,the Englishman and Franz continued the climb,and finally (14)reached the top.Later,the villagers (15)knew Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者)of the mountain.(1)A.the B.a C.an D./(2)A.Rudi B.The Rudi's C.Rudis'D.Rudi's(3)A.climbing B.climb C.to climb D.climbed(4)A.try out B.give up C.go over D.work out(5)A.what B.which C.whom D.who(6)A.which B.what C.that D.where(7)A.after B.behind C.before D.over(8)A.but B.so C.or D.for(9)A.walked B.rested C.stayed D.watched(10)A.first B.second C.third D.last(10)A.take B.beat C.push D.help(12)A.helpful B.helping C.helps D.helpless(13)A.popular B.successful C.important D.interesting(14)A.he B.they C.them D.him(15)A.both B.none C.either D.allIV、阅读理解(共30分,每小题10分)24.(10分)Traveling by train is usually not easy in China.It can be hard to get a ticket.When you're traveling to the railway station you look at your watch,afraid you will miss your train.But there is good news for people traveling between Beijing and Shanghai.Construction (建设)on the express railway (高速铁路)between the two cities started just before the Spring Festival of 2008.When it is finished by 2013,taking a train will be as easy as taking a bus."There will be trains every several minutes.Buying a ticket,getting through the checkpoint (检查站)and taking your seat,will take just 10minutes,"said an engineer.There may be high﹣speed trains running at 350kilometers an hour.The travel time between the two cities will decease from 10to about 5hours.The trains will carry twice the present number of passengers.The new line will be 1,318kilometers long and go across specially built bridges.It will run along side the present line.There will be 21stations in Hebei,Tianjin,Shandong,Anhui and Jiangsu."The cost of traveling by the express railway may be around 800yuan.That will be more expensive than an ordinary train,but cheaper than by air."Said Zhang Xiaoling,a Jiangsu government official.According to Zhang,the higher price is caused by the large cost of the railway project.At about 200 billion yuan,the project may be even more expensive than the Three Gorges Project (三峡工程).46.The express railway between Beijing and Shanghai will be finished.A.at the end of this yearB.before the Spring Festival of 2008C.after 2013D.in about 5years47.Before taking your seat,you should with your ticket.A.buy a ticketB.get through the checkpointC.pack your thingsD.make some friends48.The word"decrease"in the passage possibly means in Chinese.A.延长B.缩短D.提速D.限速49.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Traveling by train is usually difficult in China because tickets are too expensive.B.The high﹣speed trains will have 21stations in Hebei,Tianjin,Shandong,Hunan and Jiangsu.C.Tickets for the high﹣speed trains will be cheaper than those for planes.D.The cost of the express railway project is as high as that of the Three Gorges Project.50.What can be the best title of the passage?A.An enormous project.B.Train tickets will get more expensiveC.Specially built bridgesD.Beijing﹣Shanghai express railway.25.(10分)People know the danger of fires.It's good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire.Here are some suggestions:Put a smoke alarm in the house.Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off.The alarm makes a loud sound.The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape (逃脱)plans.They should know all the ways out of the house.If there is a fire,everyone follows the plan to get out.Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器)in the house.Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire.They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety.Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:*Don't open a hot door!The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.*Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more dangerous than fire;the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.*What will you do if you hair or clothes start to burn?First,stop!Don't run!The fire burns faster because of more air.Drop!Fall to the floor.They roll!Turning over and over will make the fire go out.Put a blanket (毯子)around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for firs.A wise family is ready all the time.If there is a fire,don't forget to call 119for help.(1)What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?A.You have to get up.B.Water is running to the floor.C.Something is burning.D.Someone breaks your window.(2)The writer advices people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that.A.they practice for a fireB.they make escape plansC.they buy fire extinguishersD.they use electrical cookers(3)When a fire happens,if you open the hot door.A.the fire will grow more quicklyB.the electricity will be cut offC.the door will soon be on fireD.the house will fall down(4)What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A.Stop,run,roll.B.Stop,drop,roll.C.Run,drop,roll.D.Roll,drop,stop(5)What is the best title for this passage?A.The Dangers of a Fire.B.The Cause of a Fire.C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D.Be Ready for a Fire.26.(10分)Years ago,I lived in a building in a large city.The next building only was a few feet away from mine.They was a woman lived there,and I had never met her,yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon,sewing or reading.After several months had gone by,I began to notice that her window was dirty.Everything wasunclear through the dirty window.I would say to myself."I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window.It really looks terrible."One bright morning I decided to clean my flat,including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning,I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest.What a surprise!Across the way,the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见).Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me.I had been criticizing (批评)her dirty window,but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me.How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart,through my own shortcomings?Since then,whenever I wanted to judge (评判)someone,I asked myself first,"Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?"I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.56.The writer couldn't see everything clearly through the window because.A.the woman's window was dirtyB.the writer's window was dirtyC.the woman lived nearbyD.the writer was near﹣sighted57.The writer was surprised that.A.the woman was sitting by her windowB.the woman's window was still terribleC.the woman did cleaning in the afternoonD.the woman's window was clean58."It dawned on me"probably means"".A.I began to understand itB.it cheered me upC.I knew it grew lightD.it began to get dark59.It's clear that.A.the writer had never met the woman before B.the writer often washed the window C.they both worked as cleanersD.they lived in a small town60.From the passage,we can learn.A.one shouldn't criticize others very oftenB.one should often make his windows cleanC.one must judge himself before he judges othersD.one must look at others through his dirty windows.V、交际运用(共10分,每小题5分)27.(5分)在B栏中找出A句子的相应答语.A B61.Why not join the music club?A.Neither does my sister.62.Hello!Can I speak to Alice?B.Go along the road and take thefirst turningon the left.You'll see it.63.I don't like swimming.C.Thanks,I will.64.Give my best wishes to your parents,please.D.I'm sorry.I can't sing or dance.65.Excuse me.Which is the way to the nearest post office?E.Sorry.She isn't here right now.She has goneto the shop.28.(5分)根据对话内容排序:66.67.68.69.70.A.Anything else?B.Yes.I would like to have the beef,please.C.OK.I will get the things ready for you soon.D.May I take your order,sir?E.A tomato salad and a bottle of beer.Ⅵ、综合语言应用(共40分,每小题10分)29.(10分)用所词的适当形式填空.71.A large number of(foreign)visit Guizhou province these years.72.Thank goodness!The letter I am looking forward to(reach)me at last.73.Hainan Island is a(wonder)place to spend summer.74.The dinner room must _(clean)three times a day.75.My cousin is used to(study)with his new friends in Australia.30.(10分)选择方框中的词组填空,有一项多余.pay attention to;be good for;from now on;be bad for;chat with;are very proud of 76.These days I hardly have time to my friends on the Internet.77.Thank for your help,more and more pupils can enjoy free lunch at school.78.Li Na has won the tennis champion in France,we her.79.Tom asked his mother what to when he cooked fish.80.Don't eat a lot of sweet food.It will your health.31.(10分)句型转换,每空一词.81.They had an English party last Sunday.(改为否定句)They an English party last Sunday.82.The reporter asked the girl,"Do you like your volunteer work on weekends?"(改为间接引语)The reporter asked the girl she her volunteer work on weekends.83.The girl with a flower in her hand is my sister.(改为含定语从句的复合句)The girl a flower in her hand is my sister.84.Should I arrive on time or a little later if someone invites me to dinner?(改为同义句)Am I arrive on time or a little later if someone invites me to dinner?85.The students will learn the group dance on the school playground.(对画线部分提问)the students learn the group dance?32.(10分)根据汉语提示完成对话.A:Mr.Wilson,(86)?(你来安顺多久了?)B:Three days.A:(87)?(你游览过哪些风景区?)B:Huangguoshu Waterfall and Dragon Palace.A:(88)?(你觉得我们这座城市怎么样?)B:It's beautiful and quiet.It has changes a lot during the past two years.A:Oh?(89).(好像你很了解我们这座城市.)Have you ever been here before?B:Yes.I came here to give a report on food safety two years ago.A:Then this time you are here for …?B:Just for a holiday.A:I'm very glad you like our city.(90).(希望你玩得高兴)B:Thank you.Ⅶ、任务型阅读(共10分,每小题10分)33.(10分)We are in a world full of competition.Our parents compete (竞争)with others in their offices,our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges,and we compete with our classmates in school.Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful.①can't,others,why,we,do,better,than One important reason is that we have no self﹣confidence (自信).In fact,everyone is born equal.You can do what others do.Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways,you may be better than them in other subjects.So everyone has his or her own advantages.Don't look at things from a single (单个的)point of view.Try to discover your own advantages,and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.Competition is not so terrible.Don't be afraid of it.And don't be afraid of those classmates who are better than you.②Remember that self﹣confidence is the first step to success.Believe in yourselves,and you will be successful one day.91.Are we living in a world full of competition?92.How can you improve your self﹣confidence according to the passage?93.将①处画线部分单词连成一个完整的特殊疑问句.94.将②处画线部分译成中文.95.What's the main idea of this passage?.Ⅷ、书面表达(15分)34.(15分)最近你校进行了一次"说出你的烦恼"("Don't keep your worries")的调查活动,请你用英语写一篇短文.要求:1、内容包括:调查结果(如图所示)、对老师和父母的建议.2、词数80左右.文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名.2011年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I、语音(共10分,每小题5分)1.【解答】1.C machine的音标是[məˈʃi:n]字母a的音标是[ə],able[ˈeɪbl];stranger[ˈstreɪndʒə];afraid[əˈfreɪd];magazine[ˌmægəˈzi:n].afraid中的a的发音是[ə],和所给单词的发音一样.故选C..D honest的音标是[ˈɒnɪst]字母h不发音,high[hai]字母h的音标是[h];horse[hɔ:s];harm[ha:m];Hour[auə].Hour中的h不发音,和所给单词的发音一样.故选D.3.B smart的音标是[sma:t]字母组合ar的发音是[a:],warn[wɔ:n];guitar[giˈtɑ:];quarter[ˈkwɔ:tə];towards[təˈwɔ:dz].guitar中的字母组合ar的发音是[a:],和所给单词的发音一样.故选B.4.A jeans的音标是[dʒi:nz]字母组合ea的发音是[i:],dream[dri:m];great[greit];ready[ˈredi];break[breik].dream中的字母组合ea的发音是[i:],和所给单词的发音一样.故选A.5.C suggestion的音标是[səˈdʒestʃən,字母组合tion的发音是[tʃən],donation[dəʊˈneiʃn];exhibition[ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn];question[ˈkwestʃən];solution[səˈlu:ʃn]].question 中的字母组合tion的发音是[tʃən],和所给单词的发音一样.故选C.2.【解答】6.D 四个选项的音标分别是:rise[raiz];rose[rəuz];raise[reiz];rice[rais],故选D的.7.A 四个选项的音标分别是:throw[θrəu];though[ðəu];through[θru:];thought[θɔ:t],故选A.8.B 四个选项的音标分别是:water[wɔ:tə];what[wɔt];want[wwɔnt];wait[weit],故选B.9.D 四个选项的音标分别是:late[leit];let[let];letter[letə];later['leitə],故选D.10.C 四个选项的音标分别是:place[pleis];palace[pæ'li:s];police[pə'li:s];please[pli:z],故选C.II、单项选择(共20分,每小题1分)3.【解答】答案:A.本题所考查的知识点是名词所有格.名词所有格的构成是:直接在名词后面加's;以s结尾的名词后加';50年是复数,50年的时间用50years'time,是名词所有格作定语修饰time,故选A.4.【解答】答案:B 根据kind girl可知,感叹句修饰的中心词是名词短语,应该用What引导;又根据感叹句的句式:What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主+谓,girl是可数名词单数形式,而kind是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以前面加冠词a,故选B.5.【解答】答案:B 根据"I never do the same thing a second time."可知不是我做的.排除C/D."我"在句子中作表语,应是宾格形式.故选B.6.【解答】答案A how often多久一次;how many times多少次;how long多长时间;how soon 多久以后.根据答语"Every day"每天,可知前一句询问的是频率,故选A.7.【解答】答案:C名词的考查.news消息;information信息;message消息;advice建议.观察谓语动词make是原形,可知主语应该是复数形式,而news,information,advice都是不可数名词,应该当单数对待;只有message是可数名词,其复数可以在后面加s,符合此句的用法.故选C.8.【解答】答案:D结合上下语境并根据关键部分the key ______ the question可知,这里应用固定短语the key to the question,意为问题的答案.所以这里应用与之固定搭配的介词to.故选D.9.【解答】答案:D 本题采用排除法.look the same﹣看起来一样,这里是"你的自行车和我的相比看起来一样",不是和"我"一样,所以排除A和B;my是形容词性物主代词,不能单独使用,后面须跟名词,mine是名词性物主代词可以单独使用,故选D 10.【解答】答案:B 结合题干及选项可知此题为不可数名词的考查.News是不可数名词,当要表示几条消息时,应用量词piece,前有some修饰所以要借助于piece来表达复数的概念,在其后面加s.因为这里的good是用来修饰news的,good news 本身就是一个固定搭配,若放在piece之前,则表示用来形容piece,所以它们不可拆开.所以一些好消息应为some pieces of good news.故选B.11.【解答】答案:B either …or…意为"(两者之间)或者…或者…",是选择性的;neither…nor…意为两者都不,表全否定;both…and…意为"两者都"表肯定;not only…but also…意为"不但…而且…"是递进关系.联系前后语境并根据问句Why do you like staying inGuiyang?可知这里是问对方喜欢贵阳的原因,再根据答语的关键词too hot 和too cold 可知在冷和热两者之间应该是既不太冷也不太热,所以才会喜欢贵阳.这种情况符合neither…nor…的用法,意为两者之间既不…也不…故选B.12.【解答】答案:B 词义辨析.结合选项,too much中的中心词是"much",后面跟不可数名词,意思是"太多的…",too是用来加强much语气的;much too中的中心词是"too",后面跟形容词或副词,意思是"非常,太",much是用来加强too的语气的.联系语境并根据关键词dear意为"昂贵的"是形容词,所以前面应该用much too修饰,意为太贵;根据关键词money是不可数名词,所以前面应该用too much修饰,意为太多钱.故选B.13.【解答】答案:C.根据how old is your father this year,可知这里询问的是年龄,回答年龄多大一般用基数词,再根据we just had a special party for his _birthday last weekend,可知我们刚刚为他过了四十岁生日,当表示某人多大生日的时候应该是序数词,故选C.14.【解答】答案:B;根据句中的Will可知该句是一般将来时态,它的后面应该接动词原形,故选B.15.【解答】答案:C 根据just now可知,刚刚发生的事情.又因为Sorry.I didn't catch it,表示刚才正在做其他事情,所以用过去进行时态;过去进行时态的结构为was/were+动词的现在分词.故选:C.16.【解答】答案:B 根据in my life可知,此处表示比较的范围是"我的生命里",要用形容词的最高级;形容词最高级的表达是:the+形容词最高级+in/of+比较的范围.故选B.17.【解答】答案:B 根据parking ______ here.可知这句话的主语是parking,是动作的承受者,它和动词allow 构成被动关系,所以应该用被动语态.根据Look at the sign on the right.可知是说的现在的情况,应该用一般现在时.一般现在时的被动语态的构成:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词.主语parking,是第三人称单数,再结合图片,可知应该是isn't allowed,故选:B.18.【解答】答案:A;tastes尝;looks看;C听起来;D感觉;根据句意"Could you please tell me how to cook it?你能告诉我怎样做的吗?"说明它应该闻起来非常美味;故选:A。
2011年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷(答案+解析)
2011年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英:单词/短语1.你酷爱什么?(be crazy about)________________________________________2.―我不在乎年轻人认为我怎么样?(think of)________________________________________3.您住的地方离公共汽车站有多远?(live)________________________________________4.把音乐关小点您介意吗?(turn down)________________________________________5.这棵树一定属于我们。
(belong to)________________________________________二、看图作文6.Write a passage in about 100 words with the help of the following points about Zhanghua’s life change. The first sentence has been given.Zhanghua as a child Zhuanghua nowused to have much timeused to spend a lot of time playing games with his friendsused to watch TV or chat with his grandma in the eveningused to go to concerts with his father. Is too busygets up early and stays in school all day.hasn't any more time to play games with hisdoes his homework and goes to bed late, hardly has time for concerts.misses the old days.Zhuanghua's life has changed a lot in the last few years.___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________7.父亲节即将来临,学校广播室正在开展有关“父子(女)亲情”的征文活动。
2011~2018年贵州省安顺中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案选择题
选择题一.选择题(共45小题)1.(2018•安顺)France is ____ European country while Thailand is ____ Asian country.()A.an,an B.an,a C.a,a D.a,an【解答】a/an是不定冠词,表泛指,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词;the是定冠词,用于特指.本题第一空表示一个欧洲的国家,是泛指,European 是以辅音音素开头的单词,应该是a.第二空表示一个亚洲的国家,也是泛指,Asian是以元音音素开头的单词,应该an.结合句意:法国是一个欧洲国家,而泰国是一个亚洲国家.故选:D.2.(2018•安顺)﹣﹣Mr.Han,how is the weather in Anshun now,please?﹣﹣Actually,it is cooler than ____ in Guiyang.()A.it B.that C.this D.those【解答】it 代替上文提到的东西.that 在进行比较时,代替不可数名词,如weather ,population 等;它的复数those 代替可数名词复数;作指示代词时,一般指较远的事物.this 是指示代词,一般指较近的事物,不能代替前面的东西.根据句意"这里的天气比贵阳的冷".要填that.故选:B.3.(2018•安顺)My cousin is ____ heavy because he often eats ____ fast food.()A.too much;too many B.too many;too muchC.much too;too much D.too much;much too【解答】考查同义词.句意"我表弟太胖了,因为他经常吃太多快餐.".much too太…修饰形容词.too much太多.修饰名词.第一个空,修饰形容词heavey,用much too.第二个空,修饰名词food,用too much.故选:C.4.(2018•安顺)I think young phubbers(低头族)are supposed to ____ the time they spend ____ their smart phones.()A.cut off;in B.cut down;onC.cut up;on D.cut in;in【解答】cut off切断.cut down减少;.cut up切碎.cut in插嘴;spend ……on在……上花费,结合句意:我认为年轻的低头族应该减少他们在智能手机上花费的时间.故选:B.5.(2018•安顺)﹣﹣What do you think of the environment here,Mr.Wang?﹣﹣Wonderful! ____ of the land ____ covered with trees and grass.()A.Two fifths;is B.Two fifth;isC.Two fifths;are D.Two fifth;are【解答】第一空考查的是分数,在英语中,基数词表示分子,序数词表示分母,当分子大于一时,分母要加s,所以五分之二应该是Two fifths,"分数+ of "等后接不可数名词或是单数形式的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数.故选:A.6.(2018•安顺)﹣﹣____ fresh air it is now!﹣﹣Yes.____ go out for a walk.()A.How;Let B.What a;Let'sC.What;Let's D.How;Let us【解答】根据fresh air it is now! 可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是air,它是一个不可数名词,fresh是一个形容词,在这里修饰air,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!这里应该用what,而let's do sth表示让我们做某事.故选:C.7.(2018•安顺)﹣﹣You should do what you can ____ your English,Li Ming.﹣﹣Ok,I will.Thank you,Ms.Hu.()A.improve B.to improve C.improving D.improved【解答】根据You should do what you can ____ your English,Li Ming.可知这里用to 引导的不定式短语表目的.故选:B.8.(2018•安顺)Andy,with his parents,____ Hong Kong,and some shopping ____ by them.()A.have gone to;will doB.has gone to;will be doneC.have been to;will doD.has been to;do【解答】have been to曾经去过某地;have gone to已经去了某地,根据第二空后的by them 可知此处应该是被动语态,结合句意:安迪和他的父母去了香港,他们将买一些东西.第一空应该是have gone to已经去了某地,第二空应该是一般将来时的被动语态.故选:B.9.(2018•安顺)﹣﹣Excuse me! Is this ____ new house?﹣﹣Yes,it's ____.The parents of them bought it last September.()A.Lucy and Lily's;theirsB.Lucy's and Lily's;themC.Lucy's and Lily's;theirsD.Lucy and Lily's;them【解答】根据句中的谓语动词是is,以及句中的表语house是单数形式,可知这里的房子是一个.故表示两个人共有,名词所有格加在最后一个名词的后面.故可排除BC.再根据答语"它是他们的",要用名词性物主代词.故排除D.故选:A.10.(2018•安顺)﹣﹣Tom,have you ever read the book《A Tale of Two Cities》____ by Charles Dickens ?﹣﹣Yes ,I finished reading it last winter vocation.()A.wrote B.to write C.writing D.written【解答】考查动词的过去分词.A过去式.B不定式.C动名词/现在分词.D过去分词.句意"﹣﹣汤姆,你读过Charles Dickens写的《双城记》吗?﹣﹣是的,我去年寒假读完了.".这里用过去分词短语做后置定语.故选:D.11.(2017•安顺)﹣Jeff,could you tell me how to take a taxi through"Didi"?()﹣___________.A.You're welcome.B.Sure,I'd love to.C.Take it easy.D.It doesn't matter.【解答】答案:B根据"could you tell me how to take a taxi through"Didi"?"可知,此处应该对别人的请求进行回答.A 不客气;B 当然,我愿意;C 别着急;D 没关系.只有B符合语境,故答案为B.12.(2017•安顺)﹣Which hat would you like,the blue one or the red one?()﹣_______.I like the yellow one instead.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.All【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中每个不定代词的意思,A:两个中的任何一个;B:两个都;C:两个都不;D:三者或三者以上都;结合选项联系语境I like the yellow one instead可以推断设空处句子的句意是"﹣﹣你喜欢那件蓝色的还是红色的?﹣﹣两个都不喜欢,我喜欢那件黄色的.",所以不定代词neither 在本句中符合句意,故选C.13.(2017•安顺)﹣Did you do well in____English exam last week?()﹣Yes,I got____"A".A.an;the B.the;an C.a;/D.the;a【解答】正确答案:B.根据题干可知说话人询问对方上周英语考试好吗,第一空特指英语考试,则填定冠词the;对方回答其得了一个A,此处表示泛指,且A的发音是元音音素[ei],则填an,故选择B.do well in表示在某方面做得好.14.(2017•安顺)﹣Why would you like to walk_____ the forest?()﹣Because I want to try____.A.across;exciting somethingB.through;exciting somethingC.across;something excitingD.through;something exciting【解答】答案:D.结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣你为什么想穿过森林?﹣﹣因为我想尝试一些令人感到兴奋的事情.",所以第一个设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"穿过森林(从内部穿过)",应该用walk through,当形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词要后置,故选D 15.(2017•安顺)﹣Mum,____of the apples____gone bad.()﹣We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A.one third;have B.one thirds;haveC.one third;has D.first three;has【解答】答案:A.根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣妈妈,三分之一的苹果已经坏了.﹣﹣我们最好尽快吃完剩下的.",由此判断句中要使用分数三分之一,分数表达法是:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,如果分子大于1,分母要加﹣s,所以三分之一的正确表达为:one third;当分数修饰名词时,谓语动词由名词决定单复数,apples为复数,故选A16.(2017•安顺)﹣Excuse me,sir,smoking _____ in the gas station.()﹣Oh,I'm awfully sorry.A.doesn't allow B.is allowedC.aren't allowed D.isn't allowed【解答】答案:D 根据前文是smoking抽烟,动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,后文是in the gas station在加油站,结合选项,推测意思是加油站不允许抽烟,由于主语smoking 是动作的承受者,故用被动语态,结合下文时态I'm awfully sorry,即一般现在时的表示否定的被动语态,结构是am/is/are+not+done,故选D.17.(2016•安顺)﹣﹣﹣Must I be home before eight o'clock,Mum?﹣﹣﹣No,you _____.But you have to come back before ten o'clock.()A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.couldn't【解答】答案:C.结合选项可知本题考查情态动词,首先明确选项中每个单词的意思:A:不可以;B:不能;C:没必要;D:不能(can't的过去式);根据答语中的No.可知为否定回答,意思是"不,没必要",以must开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答还用must,而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don't have to,表示"没必要",故选C.18.(2016•安顺)Though he often made his little sister _______,today he was made ______by his little sister.()A.cry;to cry B.crying;cryingC.cry;cry D.to cry;cry【解答】答案:A.根据he often made his little sister,可知这里考查了make sb.do sth让某人做某事,后面跟动词原形;再根据he was made ______by his little sister,可知当make sb.do sth用在被动语态时,要还原to,也就是be made to do sth.故选A.19.(2016•安顺)﹣﹣﹣I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon,but no one answered.﹣﹣﹣Sorry,I ______ football with my friends at that time.()A.play B.playedC.will play D.was playing【解答】答案:D.首先根据时间状语at that time,判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻,即"昨天下午五点"正在进行着,且动作在一段时间内持续进行,所以用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,主语是I所以be动词用was;故选D.20.(2016•安顺)Smile at the world,______the world will smile back to you.()A.but B.and C.or D.though【解答】答案:B;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的句意"对这个世界微笑吧"和"世界会向你报以微笑",可知前后句之间是顺接关系,所以用连词and,构成句式:祈使句+and+主句;相当于if引导的条件状语从句.故选B.21.(2016•安顺)He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired.______?()A.does he B.isn't he C.can't he D.can he【解答】句意:他很难保持清醒因为他是如此的劳累.是不是?前文hardly表示否定含义,后附加部分用肯定.前有情态动词can,后附加疑问句用can he.故选:D 22.(2015•安顺)﹣Listen!Someone is playing ______ piano.﹣Wow!______beautiful music!I like it very much()A.a;what B.an;How C.the;What D./;How【解答】答案:C 弹奏乐器时,乐器前面必须加定冠词the;感叹句的构成:What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!或者How+adj/adv.+主语+谓语!what引起的感叹句的中心词是名词,而how引起的感叹句中没有名词.本题中感叹句的中心词是music,是名词,所以要用what引起这个感叹句.故选C.23.(2015•安顺)﹣Have you seen﹣﹣film where are we going,Daddy?﹣Yes,it's quite﹣﹣﹣interesting film so that I have seen it twice.()A.a;the B.the;an C.a;an D.the;the【解答】前一个空是特指,所以用the;后一个空表示一个,是泛指,所以用不定冠词,又因为interesting是元音开头,所以用an.故选B.24.(2015•安顺)﹣Mum,_____shall we have lunch?﹣We will have it when yourdad____.()A.when;returns B.where;will returnC.where;returns D.when;will return【解答】答语中的when引导的是时间状语从句,故主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,排除B、D项;根据答语句意可知上句寻问的是时间,故选A.25.(2015•安顺)﹣It's too cold today.Would you mind______the window﹣?﹣Certainly not.Go ahead.()A.to close B.closing C.close D.closed【解答】mind介意,后跟动名词;close关,其动名词形式为closing,故选B.26.(2015•安顺)I think the first lesson____________we are learning is very easy.()A.that B.where C.who D.when【解答】定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.根据先行词the first lesson 可知,先行词为物,故选:A.27.(2015•安顺)﹣Excuse me,can you tell me﹣?At about 8o'clock.()A.what time the plane arrive in BeijingB.what time the plane will arrive BeijingC.what time the plane will reach BeijingD.what time will the plane get to Beijing【解答】连接词后必须紧跟宾语从句的主语,所以排除D;arrive后接地点必须加介词,排除B;A选项the plane后arrive没有变形,所以排除,故选C28.(2014•安顺)Spring has come.We can't____ the plan.The trees must be planted this week.()A.put off B.make upC.come up with D.look up【解答】答案:A put off,推迟;make up,编造;come up with,提出,想出;look up,查阅;由The trees must be planted this week可知我们不能推迟计划了,故选A.29.(2014•安顺)﹣Jack went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday.﹣()A.So did he B.So he did C.He did so D.Did so he【解答】答案:B 根据句子的意思得知,这里两个人谈论的都是Jack,人称没有发生变化,因此用so的倒装结构.这个选项是用来肯定前面的人所说的话的,故选B.30.(2014•安顺)If I a bird,I _ fly in the blue sky.()A.was;would B.am;willC.will be;will D.were;would【解答】答案:D.根据If I a bird,I fly in the blue sky.可知,这里表示的是跟事实不符的情况,是不可能实现的事情,因此这里应该用虚拟语气.在if从句中用一般过去时,主句中用would+动词的原形.故选D.31.(2015•黔东南州)﹣﹣Wow!You have a ticket to the Expo!﹣﹣lt by my uncle.He is working in Shanghai.()A.has bought B.had bought C.is bought D.was bought【解答】答案:D 根据It by my uncle可知:这句话中的主语it代指的是上面提到的ticket,和bought构成被动关系,应用被动语态.排除A,B.又根据You havea ticket to the Expo!可知用一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态.被动语态的构成:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词,故选:D.32.(2014•安顺)﹣Why are you in such a hurry,Mike?﹣There an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.()A.will have B.will beC.is going to have D.are going to be【解答】答案:B 根据in ten minutes.可知,篮球比赛是在十分钟之后,故这里应该用一般将来时.根据There an NBA basketball game,可知,这句话中使用的是there be 句型,它的将来时形式是there will be 或there is going to be.故选B.33.(2013•安顺)good time they had last weekend!()A.How B.What C.What a D.How a【解答】答案:C.根据good time they had last weekend!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是time,在这里time为可数名词,good是修饰time的,根据What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!可知这里应该用what a.故选C.34.(2013•安顺)children there are in a family,their life will be.()A.The less,The better B.The fewer,the betterC.Fewer,richer D.More,poorer【解答】答案:B根据…children there are in a family,…their life will be可知,the+形容词/副词比较级,the+形容词/副词比较级,表示"越…;越…";此处应该是"一个家庭里的孩子越少,他们的生活就越好",所以用形容词few的比较级fewer修饰childre和形容词good的比较级better 修饰名词their life,故选B.35.(2013•安顺)To finish the task,we've tried three times,and after dinner we'll try time.()A.the fourth B.a fourth C.fourth D.four【解答】答案:B;序数词前加不定冠词带有"再""又"之意,在第三次基础上又一次,用不定冠词a;根据前面的叙述we've tried three times,我们已经尝试了三次,可知该空应填a fourth time;指再一次.故选B.36.(2013•安顺)Tom,afraid of speaking in front of people.You are the best one.()A.don't B.not C.not be D.don't be【解答】答案D.本题考查祈使句.be afraid of 害怕,根据后句You are the best one你是最棒的可知是让汤姆不要害怕,故要用祈使句的否定句,祈使句否定形式为don't后接动词原形,故选:D.37.(2012•安顺)Would you please lend me _____ English book?_____ isn't here.()A.your;I B.you;My C.your;Mine【解答】答案:C;your你的,你们的,形容词性物主代词;My,我的,形容词性物主代词;you你,你们,主格;Mine我的,名词性物主代词;根据句中信息lend me _____ English book推测该空应填形容词性物主代词your,修饰后面的English book;根据_____ isn't here推测该空应填名词性物主代词Mine,在句中相当于一个名词,做主语;故选C.38.(2012•安顺)Could you please give some _____ to the _____ teachers?()A.advice;man B.advices;menC.suggestion;man D.suggestions;men【解答】答案:Dman teacher的复数为men teachers,排除A,C;advice建议,是不可数名词,没有复数形式;suggestion建议,可数名词,故选D.39.(2012•安顺)﹣﹣_____ is your mother?﹣﹣She is _____ English teacher.()A.Who;the B.What;/C.What;an【解答】答案:C.Who谁,就人提问;What什么,就职业提问,又因为English的第一个音素是元音音素,因此Englishteacher前用an.根据下文,显然上面的问句应该是问你妈妈做什么,所以该用what,故选C.40.(2012•安顺)I like going to school _____my bike.()A.in B.on C.by【解答】答案:Bby bike骑自行车,中间不加任何词,排除C;in在…里面,不适用自行车,排除A;on my bike骑我的自行车,故选B.41.(2012•鞍山)﹣﹣David,how old is your father this year?﹣﹣______.And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.()A.Fortieth;forty B.Forty;fortyC.Forty;fortieth D.Fortieth;fortieth【解答】答案:C.根据how old is your father this year,可知这里询问的是年龄,回答年龄多大一般用基数词,再根据we just had a special party for his _birthday last weekend,可知我们刚刚为他过了四十岁生日,当表示某人多大生日的时候应该是序数词,故选C.42.(2011•安顺)Put your hands behind your back.Don't speak.We'll _____ in ten minutes.()A.back B.be backC.are back D.are back to you【解答】答案:B;根据句中的Will可知该句是一般将来时态,它的后面应该接动词原形,故选B.43.(2011•安顺)﹣What did the teacher say just now?﹣Sorry.I didn't catch it.I ____ something else.()A.think B.will thinkC.was thinking D.had thought【解答】答案:C 根据just now可知,刚刚发生的事情.又因为Sorry.I didn't catch it,表示刚才正在做其他事情,所以用过去进行时态;过去进行时态的结构为was/were+动词的现在分词.故选C.44.(2011•安顺)﹣Today is the _____ day in my life,because I won the first prize in the competition.﹣Congratulation!()A.happy B.happiestC.happier D.much happier【解答】答案:B 根据in my life可知,此处表示比较的范围是"我的生命里",要用形容词的最高级;形容词最高级的表达是:the+形容词最高级+in/of+比较的范围.故选B.45.(2011•安顺)﹣Dinner is ready.Help yourself!﹣Wow!It ______ delicious.Could you please tell me how to cook it?()A.tastes B.looks C.sounds D.Feels【解答】答案:A;tastes尝;looks看;C听起来;D感觉;跟据句意"Could you please tell me how to cook it?你能告诉我怎样做的吗?"说明它应该闻起来非常美味;故选A。
2011年贵州安顺中考英语试题下载[word解析版]
2011年安顺市初中毕业生学业(升学)考试英语科试卷特别提示:1、本卷为英语科试题单,共8个题,满分150分,共中第I卷5个题占分85分,第II卷3个题占分65分,共8页。
考试时间120分钟。
2、考试采用闭卷形式,用笔在特制答题卡上答题,不能在本题单上作答。
3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置,用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第I卷(共85分)I、语音(共10分,每小题1分)A. 找出已所给单词画线部分读音相同的词。
1. machine A. able B. stranger C. afraid D. magazine答案:C2.honest A. high B. horse C. harm D. Hour答案:D3.smart A. warn B. guitar C. quarter D. towards答案:B4.jeans A. dream B. great C. ready D. break答案:A5.suggestion A. donation B. exhibition C. question D. solution答案:CB. 根据已给出的单词拼音,选择正确拼读。
6.[rais] A. rise B. rose C. raise D. Rice答案:D7.[θrəu] A. throw B. though C. through D. thought答案:A8.[wɔt] A. water B. what C. want D. Wait答案:B9.['leitə] A. late B. let C. letter D. Later答案:D10.[pə'li:s] A. place B. palace C. police D. Please答案:CII、单项选择(共20分,每小题1分)11. Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?A. 50 years’B. 50 year’sC. 50-years’D. 50-years答案:A【解析】本题考查名词所有格做定语的用法, 当名词为复数作定语时, 直接在后面加’即可。
(完整word)年贵阳中考英语试卷及答案(可编辑修改)
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贵阳市2011年中考试题卷英语第一卷 (选择题,共100分)I.听力测试(本大题30分,每小题1分)A.听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读一遍)B. 听句子,根据所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读一遍)7. A。
Hello, Bob。
B。
How do you do? C. How are you?8。
A. It's a pen。
B。
P—E—N, pen. C. It’s in my bag。
9. A. It's six. B。
It’s June 16th。
C。
It' s 284 -2142.10. A。
Sure, I'd love to. B。
That’s all。
C。
Sure, here you are。
11. A。
Sounds great。
B. No, thank you。
C. You’re welcome。
12。
A。
Thank you。
B。
It's exciting。
C。
Good luck!C。
听对话,根据对话内容,选择正确的选项完成句子,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读两遍)13. It’s __________today。
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2011年安顺市初中毕业生学业(升学)考试英语科试卷特别提示:1、本卷为英语科试题单,共8个题,满分150分,共中第I卷5个题占分85分,第II 卷3个题占分65分,共8页。
考试时间120分钟。
2、考试采用闭卷形式,用笔在特制答题卡上答题,不能在本题单上作答。
3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置,用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第I卷(共85分)I、语音(共10分,每小题1分)A. 找出已所给单词画线部分读音相同的词。
1. machine A. able B. stranger C. afraid D. magazine答案:C2.honest A. high B. horse C. harm D. Hour答案:D3.smart A. warn B. guitar C. quarter D. towards答案:B4.jeans A. dream B. great C. ready D. break答案:A5.suggestion A. donation B. exhibition C. question D. solution答案:CB. 根据已给出的单词拼音,选择正确拼读。
6.[rais] A. rise B. rose C. raise D. Rice答案:D7.[θrəu] A. throw B. though C. through D. thought答案:A8.[wɔt] A. water B. what C. want D. Wait答案:B9.['leitə] A. late B. let C. letter D. Later答案:D10.[pə'li:s] A. place B. palace C. police D. Please答案:CII、单项选择(共20分,每小题1分)11. Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?A. 50 years’B. 50 year’sC. 50-years’D. 50-years答案:A【解析】本题考查名词所有格做定语的用法, 当名词为复数作定语时, 直接在后面加’即可。
12. —_____ kind girl Nancy is! —Y es, she is always ready to help others.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a答案:B【解析】考查感叹句的用法。
What + a/an + 形容词+ 名词+ 主语+ 谓语!而how引导的感叹句结构是:How + 形容词/副词+ 主语+ 谓语!根据句意应该选择B。
13. —Peter, what have done with the poor dog? He is wet through!—Not ______, mum! I never do the same thing a second time.A. IB. meC. himD. he答案:B【解析】考查代词的用法。
根据题意“彼得,你是怎样处理那只狗的?它浑身都湿透了”“不是____, 妈妈!相同的事情我从来不做第二次。
”应该是“我”,在句子中作表语,应是宾格形式。
14. —______ is “CHINA NEWS” shown on CCTV-4? —Every day.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How longD. How soon答案:A【解析】词组辨析。
How often意为“多久一次”;how many times意为“多少次”;how long 意为“多长时间”;how soon意为“多久以后”;根据题意,“中国新闻在中央4多久播放一次?”每天。
考查的是频率性的。
15. _______ about the sports meeting make us excited.A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice答案:C【解析】名词的考查。
根据句意,谓语动词make是原形,可知主语应该是复数形式,而news, information, advice都是不可数名词,故C是正确的。
16. —Let’s get the key ______ the question? —OK. Let’s start.A. forB. withC. onD. To答案:D【解析】固定搭配的考查。
根据句意“问题的答案”应该是the key to the question.17. —Wow, your new bicycle looks the same as ______. —Really?A. meB. IC. myD. Mine答案:D【解析】考查名词性物主代词。
根据句意“你的新自行车看起来跟我的一样”。
应该是同类事物进行比较,your bike 和my bike是一样的,句子的末尾没有名词,故应该是名词性物主代词。
18. —Mr. Smith always has _____ to tell us. —So he does.A. some good pieces of newsB. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newsD. some piece of good news答案:A【解析】不可数名词的考查。
News是不可数名词,当要表示几条消息时,应用量词piece,并且根据句意要在piece的后面加s。
19. —Why do you like staying in Guiyang?—Because the weather there is _____ too hot _____ too cold.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both, andD. not only; but also答案:B【解析】连词的考查。
根据句意“你为什么喜欢呆在贵阳,因为那里的天气既不太热也不太冷”,either …or…意为“或者…或者…”,是选择性的;both…and…意为“…和…”; not only…but also…意为”不但…而且…”递进关系,不符合。
20. The new kind of car is _____ dear, I don’t have _____ money.A. too much; much tooB. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too答案:B【解析】词义辨析。
T oo much 后面接不可数名词;much too接形容词;根据句意,dear 意为“昂贵的”是形容词,money是不可数名词。
21. —David, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth答案:C【解析】数词的考查。
年龄的表达应该是基数词,但当表示某人多大生日的时候应该是序数词,故C是正确的。
22. Put your hands behind your back. Don’t speak. We’ll _____ in ten minutes.A. backB. be backC. are backD. are back to you答案:B【解析】时态的考查。
Will是一般将来时态的标志,它的后面应该接动词原形,故B是正确的。
23. —What did the teacher say just now? —Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought答案:C【解析】时态的考查。
根据句意“刚才老师说什么了?对不起,我不知道。
我在想别的事情”。
说明当时“我”正在做其他的事情,应该是过去进行时态。
24. —Today is the _____ day in my life, because I won the first prize in the competition.—Congratulation!A. happyB. happiestC. happierD. much happier答案:B【解析】形容词最高级的考查。
The的后面接形容词的最高级。
25. —Look at the sign on the right.—Oh, parking ______ here.A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. didn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed答案:B【解析】语态的考查。
根据句意“在这儿停车是不允许的”,park是allow的宾语,当主语和谓语动词的动宾关系时,应该是被动语态。
26. —Dinner is ready. Help yourself!—Wow! It ______ delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it?A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. Feels答案:A【解析】词义辨析。
根据句意“你能告诉我怎样做的吗?”说明它应该闻起来非常美味。
27. —Are Li Y an and Wang Mei still living in Pingba? —No, they ____ to Shanghai.A. had movedB. movedC. will moveD. have moved答案:D【解析】时态的考查。
根据句意“李岩和王玫还住在平坝吗?不,他们已经搬到上海了”,强调对现在造成的影响,故应该是现在完成时态。
28. —Who broke the window? —______. A strong wind broke it last night.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody答案:C【解析】不定代词的考查。
“是谁打破的玻璃?没有人。
昨天晚上是风打破的。
”somebody, anybody意为“有人”;everybody意为“每个人,大家”,均不符合题意。