高一下期中英语试卷及答案

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江西省南昌市第二中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题(解析版)

江西省南昌市第二中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题(解析版)

南昌二中2023-2024学年度下学期高一期中考试英语试卷第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What are the speakers talking about?A.A floodB. A fireC. A car accident2.How many tickets does the woman need to buy?A.7B.6C.53.What do we know about the man?A. He just bought a new house.B. He doesn’t get along with his roommates.C. He is a man of bad temper.4.What time is it now?A.9:00B. 9:10C.9:405.What does the man say about the woman?A. She should have been more active.B. She was very talkative.C. She danced very well.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Where does the woman come from?A. Australia.B. EnglandC. Brazil.7.What does the woman do ?A. She’s a trader.B. She’s a student.C. She’s a receptionist.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

高一英语下册期中试卷及答案

高一英语下册期中试卷及答案

高一英语下册期中试卷及答案【导语】进入到高一阶段,大家的学习压力都是呈直线上升的,因此平时的积累也显得尤为重要,xx高一频道为大家整理了《高一英语下册期中试卷及答案》希望大家能谨记呦!!一、听力(20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How long does it take the speakers to go to London by train?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.2. What will the man do?A. Make tea.B. Have a cup of tea.C. Boil more water.3. What will the woman probably do? w W w . x K b 1.c o MA.Catch a train.B. See the man off.C.Go shopping.4. What will the woman do?A. Look for the keys to the house.B. Go to work.C. Have an interview.5. Why does the man want to take a picture of the woman’s son ?A. He is working for a newspaper.B. He is taking photos for a book.C. The woman’s son is very lovely.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市高一(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市高一(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市高一(下)期中英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________第I卷(选择题)一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)AIf you are interested in art,there are four art activities to be held in Beijing.Paintings of Xu BeihongOver 100 paintings by modern China's painting master Xu Beihong are on show at the National Art Museum,including his oil and ink works.Xu is skilled at describing birds and animals.His works creatively combine western methods with traditional Chinese art which has a big influence on modern Chinese artists.If you go:9:00 a.m. — 5:30 p.m,from September to November(closed on Mondays).1 Wusi Avenue,Dongcheng district,Beijing.010-6403-4951. Musical performances for Japanese anime (动漫)loversMusic Fans Classical Orchestra will provide a performance for Japanese anime and music lovers,bringing together great works by famous Japanese writer Joe Hisashi,including melodies in Hayao Miyazaki's Castle in the Sky and director Takeshi Kitano's film Kikujiro.If you go:7:30 p.m,November.Beijing Concert Hall,1 North Xinhua Street,Xicheng district.010-6605-7006.Opera Film CarmenThe French opera film Carmen will be showed in Beijing on Saturday.It will be played in French with English and Chinese subtitles.Based on the novel of the same name by Prosper Mérimée,Carmen was the last work of the famous French writer Georges Bizet,telling stories of the working class and ordinary people.It's also one of the most popular operas in the world.If you go:1:30 p.m,September.National Center for the Performing Arts,2 West Chang'an Avenue,Xicheng district.010-6655-0000.The Merchant of VeniceBeijing Comedy Theater will put on William Shakespeare's work The Merchant of Venice、It will be played in Chinese.If you go:7:30 pm,Dec 15-17;2:30 pm,Dec 16.Beijing Comedy Theater,11 Chaoyangmen North Street,Dongcheng district,Beijing.400-610-3721 .1. When should a painting lover go to Beijing?______A. On weekdays in September.B. Before 7:30 pm in October.C. At weekends in September.D. On 15th or 16th in December.2. Where can you go if you are interested in the film Carmen?______A. Beijing Concert Hall.B. National Art Museum.C. Beijing Comedy Theater.D. National Center for the Performing Arts.3. What would a foreigner choose if wanting to improve his Chinese listening ability?______A. Carmen.B. Kikujiro.C. Castle in the Sky.D. The Merchant of Venice.BCity farms are gaining popularity in cities and towns around the United States.Eco City Farm in Edmonston,Maryland,is located near shopping centers,car repair shops and homes.The neighborhood is a working-class community.People do not have very much money,and they have limited access to fresh food in markets.Over the past two years,the farm has attracted volunteers from the community like Marcy Clark.She schools her four children at home.On a recent day she brought them to Eco City Farm for a lesson.Alston Clark thinks his experience very valuable."I like coming out here."he says,"You know,you connect with the Earth,where your food comes from.You appreciate the food a little bit more." Margaret Morgan Hubbard started Eco City Farm.She thinks of it as aplace where people can learn to live healthier lives."Growing food in a community and showing that you can have farms even in the city is helpful to strengthen the relationship in that community and brings people together,"she says."Every piece of what we do here is a demonstration to show people everything about how to have a sustainable community."From the Eco City Farm people come to know that they are not only growing food and raising chickens and bees,but improving the soil with compost(堆肥)made from food waste.Sixteen wooden bins are filled with worms.Their job is to eat the food waste and help make it into compost.Eco City Farm is an experimental operation.The farm gets its power not from the local electricity networks but from the sun with solar panels.In winter,the greenhouses are heated using a geothermal(地热的)system.Vegetables can be grown all year.So once a week,all winter long,neighbors like Chris Moss and her three children bicycle to the farm to pick up a share of the harvest.4. Where is Eco City Farm in Edmonston located?______A. It is close to the community.B. It is far in the countryside.C. It lies inside the neighborhood.D. It is opposite to shopping centers.5. Who are the intended customers of Eco City Farm?______A. Working-class people.B. School-aged children.C. People with high pay.D. People without a job.6. What function does Eco City Farm have?______A. It demonstrates how to use green power in the city life.B. It teaches children to value the food made by themselves.C. It improves the relationship between people in a community.D. It enables people to live in a safe and harmonious community.7. What is mainly talked about in the passage?______A. The history of city farms.B. The popularity of city farms.C. City farms are an experiment.D. City farms save a lot of energy.CIn the long history of pipe-assisted drinking—beginning with the gold beer-sipping tubes of the Sumerians —Starbucks's plastic straws(吸管)knew they had some advantages over the rest.Their tight white wrapping carried not only English words but a French style.They stood straight and tall as a stalk (秆)of wheat,with no ugly appearance.And their colour was beautiful.It was darker than the leaves of spring,and lighter than the Washington forests and the logo of the company.But despite all that,they were to disappear by 2020,for not being green enough.Of course,the straws played an important part in daily life.You could build a cottage with them,or make a hat.At best,they might compose a mat.Their nearest relatives were not delicate grasses,but single-useplastic tubes.Yet this did not concern them,because they had a higher calling:to refresh human beings.Rather than pumping up the customer with hot highly-effective Americanos,they cooled him with less caffeine and more play.People,especially teenagers and children,needed them to socialize,and amuse themselves.All these folk could have drunk their Frappuccino or their iced teas directly from the plastic cup,of course. Some did,ignoring the eager straws standing ready.Fun was why green straws had been put into use at all.They began their service not when Starbucks was founded,in 1971,but when it introduced the Frappuccino almost three decades later.Green straws marched in,along with whipped cream.They meant happiness.Yet for each of those straws,the Frappuccino and its followers faced a serious challenging.Through the flat plastic lids of iced coffees,now sharply scored with a cross,they were expected to do the same.However,the straws were thrown to the bin,either in-store or in the street after being used.They lay where they were thrown in woods,or fields,or among the hills.They would never be dust.They had eternal(永久的)life.That's the reason why they would disappear.8. Why would Starbucks's plastic straws disappear?______A. They were not environmentally friendly.B. They were not widely used in everyday life.C. They took on an ugly look in appearance.D. They were uncomfortable for followers to use.9. What effect did straws have on people?______A. Calming.B. Uplifting.C. Disturbing.D. Depressing.10. What does the underlined word "Some" refer to in paragraph 3?______A. Humans.B. Straws.C. Iced teas.D. Plastic tubes.11. What is the best title for the passage?______A. Why Are the Green Straws So Popular?B. Protecting the Environment s Our DutyC. Don't Drink Iced Frappuccino Any MoreD. Say Goodbye to Starbucks's Green StrawsDHave you ever imagined what technology might look like in the future?Everything becomes easier,which is one tap.Over the course of human history,technology gradually can become so convenient and more than.And because of that,technology has been a large part of human life in the past 20 cators also use technology to teach children about the use of technology in the current time.Is that everything technology can do with education today?If you ask me,I would say parents who should be closest to their children should also use these wonderful tools in families' education too.So why do Imention family's education here and what does technology do with it?Many people,especially parents,think they shouldn't let their children interact with social network at this age.Don't you think they are too young for it ?They may fall,they may become addicted to it,and not care about their parents anymore.And that's why technology becomes used widely in many places,like schools and companies,but not in families.However,technology does carry many risks,and if you don't know how to use and understand this probably it can easily lead to many disadvantages,especially for children,because they may not be aware enough of these dangers.But fortunately,the disadvantages are avoidable.Families could set logical time to limit the children to use their electronic devices.Parents can also apply technology to teaching their children,so that games and videos are suitable for children with a certain amount of time.Through technology,children can have more opportunities and more time to explore and develop themselves,and understand what they really like and find the true path in the future.These are things that often in school,children don't get much access to because they have to spend more time on other subjects,like social science and maths.That's why this is a good choice for parents to use technology to help children discover themselves at home.12. What can we infer about technology from Paragraph 1?______A. It can provide more changes in history.B. It becomes inconvenient and more than.C. It can be difficult for people to acquire.D. It plays an important role in daily life.13. Why isn't technology used widely in families?______A. It is not easy to connect the Internet in families.B. It is difficult to get access to technology in families.C. Parents worry that it has a bad effect on children.D. Children can't get much amusement from technology.14. How are the disadvantages avoidable?______A. Make the Internet offline.B. Interact with social network.C. Limit the time online.D. Improve computer system.15. What is the author's attitude to the use of technology at home?______A. Doubtful.B. Negative.C. Indifferent.D. Favorable.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共12.5分)Learning English doesn't always mean sitting in the classroom and studying boring grammar.In fact,there are a number of ways to improve your understanding of the language.(1)______ So if you' re keen to improve your English then consider some of these handy tips to get you on your way.Watch television and films in English.There are good TV shows and filmsin English,and you can learn English while watching them.(2)______ Read English books or newspapers.Reading is a great way of practising your English in your spare time.If you're a beginner,pick up a children's book whose language can be easier than an adult book.(3)______ Not only can you improve your English,but you'll learn about local and national goings-on.And it can be handy when you communicate with native speakers.(4)______ If you just spend your time outside of the classroom with people from your own country,you'll miss a big chance to practise English.If you try to make friends with other English speakers,you'll be forced into speaking the English language.If you have difficulty finding English speakers,at least try and spend time with people from other countries.In this way,you will still have to speak English.Make notes of new vocabulary.(5)______ Whenever you have free time,you can practise what you've learned.You can even do this on your phone so that you needn't take a notebook with you.A.Learn to speak English actively.B.Many of them can actually be fun.C.Newspapers are also worth reading.D.Surround you with English speakers.E.As you travel home or fall asleep,you can listen to it.F.Whenever you learn a new word,make sure you make a note of it.G.You can also listen to English radio stations and find plenty of listening materials on the Internet.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)The world is filled with overtalkers.You (1)______ them all the time.We live in a world that doesn't just (2)______ overtalking but practically demands it,where success is(3)______ by how much attention we can attract:get a million Twitter (4)______ ,become an Instagram influencer.Yet many of the most powerful and successful people do the exact opposite.Instead of seeking attention,they (5)______ .When they do speak,they're(6)______ about what they say.To me,this is a personal problem.Being an overtalker has (7)______ me dearly.The issue is not only that I talk too much;it's that I have never been able to resist(8)______ improper things.Once,when I put my foot in my mouth at work,I lost my job.Worse,my (9)______ of conversational impulse (冲动)control led to a separation from my wife.It was then,living alone in a rented house,that I (10)______ that overtalking was influencing mylife.For most of us,talking is like breathing.You don't (11)______ it;you just do it.But when you start paying(12)______ to how you speak,this leads you to think about why you speak the way you do.Now you're engaging in self-reflection and self-examination.You're (13)______ who you are.Gradually,I began to develop more discipline,and as I did,something (14)______ happened:I started to feel better,both emotionally and physically.Better yet,I see the(15)______ on the people around me.My marriage is stronger than ever.21. A. argue with B. come across C. talk about D. search for22. A. encourage B. admire C. respect D. comment23. A. promoted B. responded C. measured D. surrounded24. A. speakers B. audience C. masters D. followers25. A. cut down B. drop out C. hold back D. pay off26. A. flexible B. familiar C. hesitant D. careful27. A. charged B. cost C. affected D. struck28. A. saying B. ignoring C. considering D. involving29. A. attitude B. ambition C. emotion D. lack30. A. approved B. assumed C. realized D. recommended31. A. think about B. adapt to C. benefit from D. struggle with32. A. solution B. attention C. strategy D. evidence33. A. letting out B. suffering fromC. figuring outD. taking charge of34. A. messy B. unexpected C. ordinary D. complex35. A. effect B. gap C. reaction D. failure第II卷(非选择题)四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)36. World Environment Day (WED)is held on June 5th every year.It isn'ta public holiday,but it is(1)______ environmental awareness day,run by the United Nations.It is sometimes also unofficially called Eco Day or Environment Day.The aim of the Day is (2)______ (raise)awareness of the environment and specific environmental issues.World Environment Day(3)______ (found)in 1972 but first held in 1974,(4)______ shows that the concern about the environment goes back several decades at least.More than 150 countries take part in WED,and the day focuses(5)______ environmental concerns ranging from pollution to(6)______ (globe)warming and sustainable food production to protection of wildlife.Participants of WED include governments,communities,(7)______ (individual),charities,organizations and celebrities and together they raise awareness of environmental issues.Each year a country or Nation hosts WED(8)______ (annual),and this year Colombia is the host,which has put together a wide-ranging series of events featuringbiodiversity issues from across the globe.This year the theme is "Time for Nature ".WED has had(9)______ (it)own song since 2013. WED can be celebrated in many ways,such as concerts,conventions and parades,tree planting,and lectures.Promotional materials for the day tend to be created wonderfully(10)______ (use)natural environmental colours.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)37. 在他的日记中,他谈到了是什么给了他灵感。

2023-2024学年北京市海淀区高一下学期期中英语检测试题1(含答案)

2023-2024学年北京市海淀区高一下学期期中英语检测试题1(含答案)

2023-2024学年北京市海淀区高一下学期期中英语检测试题注意事项:1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。

试题卷共五个大题,满分120分,考试时间150分钟。

2、试题卷上不要答题,请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

3、答题前,考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号提写在答题卡第一面指定位置上。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do first?A. Buy a new computer.B. Surf the websites.C. Walk the dog.2. What is the weather like during the weekend?A. Cold.B. Warm.C. Hot.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Visiting a zoo.B. Making a film.C. Watching TV.4. What does the woman think the man should listen to?A. Study tapes.B. Music.C. News.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Where to eat.B. When to eat.C. Whom to eat with.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2023-2024学年浙江省台州市高一下学期期中英语检测试卷(含答案)

2023-2024学年浙江省台州市高一下学期期中英语检测试卷(含答案)

2023-2024学年浙江省台州市高一下学期期中英语检测试卷一、阅读理解1、 AFrom: Bridget PecoliniTo: Anson WongRe: Questions about online math contestDate: February 18, 2024 Dear Mr. Wong, Thank you for your email. We're so glad to know your child has signed up to participate in our math contest. I hope it will be a rewarding and enriching experience for him. You can access the training session and practice tests by logging into our website at . Once you log in, you will see several tabs on the left-hand side. One of them will say "Enrolled". If you click on the drop-down menu there, you'll find the name of the child you registered. If you click on the name, you'll be given the option of joining a training session or doing practice tests. Of course, you can choose neither. I hope that answers your question! Please let me know if you need any further help. Sincerely, Bridget Pecolini(1) What's Bridget's purpose of contacting Anson Wong?A. To check in on him.B. To remind him to pay the fee.C. To reply to his email.D. To invite him to join a course.(2) Which of the following statements is true?A. The math contest has been run online continuously for 38 years.B. Doing enough practice tests ensures a contestant can get a reward.C. Contestants will have the in-person contest at a specific spot this year.D. Contestants can choose whether to participate in the training sessions.(3) When will the official contest be held?A. On May 7.B. On May 14.C. On May 12.D. On May 18.2、 B At a clinic in Waterloo, Ontario, an elderly woman sat on the edge of a waiting room chair belting out the Celine Dion's tune My Heart Will Go On. With little effort, she was able to send her sweet, high-pitched voice to every comer of the elinic. I had fun watching how people reacted. There was some shifting in seats, but mainly they turned away their eyes in embarrassment and tried to pretend there was nothing unusual. I was there with my father, who was getting a routine blood test when the woman arrived. She tooka seat directly across from my dad. I was concerned about how my dad would react to the possible interaction on his ce. He was 77 and had been living with Alzheimer's for several years. He was a brilliant man of few words in public. When he was healthy, he considered it bad manners to bring more attention to oneself. Her singing began gently, like a quiet hum. I glanced over at Dad. His smile was gone, and he was staring right at her. It seemed to be something like confusion. This wasn't an unusual state for him, and I wondered whether he was actually seeing her at all or if he was lost somewhere deep in his mind, not really aware of her singing at that point. Her singing slowly got louder. By the time she got to the chorus-"near, far, wherever you are…", Dad looked a little surprised. Still, I watched for any sign of an angry outburst. Instead, his face softened, and the tension eased in his brow. He no longer looked confused. People say that Alzheimer's is a thief, and that it steals your loved ones slowly, day by day. There is so much heartbreaking truth in that statement. But certain experiences with my dad have allowed me to see a side of him that I never knew existed. That's what happened for me that day in the clinic. When her song ended, the woman opened her eyes. My dad was still looking directly at her. "That was beautiful, " he said. And she smiled and said, "Thank you."(1) How did people react to the elderly woman's singing at the clinic?A. They mainly looked away and ignored her.B. They politely signaled to her to stop singing.C. They all enjoyed her singing and sang with her.D. They felt quite annoyed and changed their seats.(2) Why was the author worried about his father's reaction to the singing?A. His father disliked Celine Dion's songs.B. His father was suffering from Alzheimer's.C. His father was easily angered by strangers.D. His father preferred silence in public places.(3) As the woman's singing got louder, the author's father's expression ___.A. remained the sameB. became more angryC. softened and relaxedD. showed more confusion(4) What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. I got to know that my father liked music.B. Alzheimer's steals many things from old people.C. This song helped me understand more about my father.D. Everyone with Alzheimer's has experienced some bad moments.3、 C Parenting styles have shifted over the years with the rapid changes in the world. Nowadays parents generally spend more time in finding out how best to raise their child whether it's through technology or tried-and-tested parenting practices. With easy access to countless websites and social media groups interested in parenting, modern parents are capable of finding answers to their questions, from managing a baby's cries to communicating with a moody teenager. This increased availability (可利用性) of resources has made parents more involved in their children's academic, emotional, and social development. They are also more eager to find out effective parenting methods to help them raise well-behaved and confident children. A modern parenting style that has appeared is helicopter parenting, where parents are too much focused on their children. They help children with tasks that children can do on their own, like selecting activities and friends for them, or calling their teachers about homework matters. Such a parenting style can stifle the development of the children's ability to handle responsibilities independently. Children might be ill-equipped with life skills such as making the bed, clearing their plates or doing their schoolwork. Always protecting children from failures may also stop them from developing adaptability and gaining skills like problem-solving On the other hand, parents in the past tended to monitor less. Children were given more freedom to advice from their parents and neighbours, rather than by social media influences or parenting websites. manage their schoolwork and choose the friends they want to play with. In some families, children of the past were often expected to shoulder the responsibilities of caring for younger brothers and sisters and managing housework. Living in the pre-Internet era, parents were less informed about different parenting methods, and their parenting styles were guided more by their personalities, common sense and friendly There is no one right way to raise a child. Each child is unique and should be raised differently by parents who are present, but not wandering, who are supportive but not controlling, and who protect but not care too much.(1) How does the increased availability of resources influence parenting style?A. It saves parents' much time spent on children.B. It makes parents more relaxed in raising children.C. It encourages parents to be less strict with their children.D. It enables parents to be more active in their children's development.(2) What does the underlined word TAL#NBSPstiflein Para 3 mean?A. Bring about.B. Hold backC. Take down.D. Set up.(3) What do we know about parents in the past?A. They educated kids in a strict way.B. They over-judged their kids' independence.C. They afforded kids more ce for self-growth.D. They tended to stay away from social activities.(4) What does the text mainly tell us?A. How parents raise all-round children.B. How people improve parent-child relationship.C. How parenting modes have changed over the years.D. How information technology affects people's lifestyles.4、 D Back in the early 2000s, lots of people couldn't imagine life without alarm clocks, CD players, calendars, cameras, or lots of other devices. But along came the iPhone and other smartphones, and they took over the functions of many things that we used to think were completely necessary. The success of smartphones can be a model for dealing with climate change because they represent a different approach to design, which is to focus on function rather than form. This approach requires concentrating on understanding the problems, and then engineering a wide range of potential solutions. By adopting this mindset, we can completely change our thinking about energy efficiency (效率). Traditionally, improvements in energy efficiency have mostly been centered on individual devices, which can be quite fruitful. But focusing on individual devices is like if Apple had spent effort inventing a better alarm clock, a better CD player, a better calendar, and a better camera. Now with an iPhone, we don't need the standalone (独立运行的) devices at all, because it can function as all of them. So when it comes to energy efficiency, instead of only installing more efficient heaters, we should focus on the desired function: warmth. Through creative designs like coating(给……涂层) our house, we can get rid of the need for heaters, significantly saving nearly 99% energy. Similarly, rather than merely tocusing on making cars more efficient, we should consider the desiredl function—transportation. By developing an efficient transportation system that reduces the need for private cars, we can achieve greater energy savings. The most energy-efficient car or heater is no car, or no heater, while still being able to get around and stay warm. In other words, it's not thinking efficiently, but thinking differently.(1) What makes the iPhone a good example of environmental protection?A. Choosing a simplest design.B. Combining possible functions.C. Perfecting individual instruments.D. Reducing the energy consumption.(2) According to the passage, what is the most important part of improving energy efficiency?A. Improving technologies.B. Using recyclable materials.C. Figuring out various solutions.D. Concentrating on the necessary needs.(3) What does the author think of traditional practices in energy improvements?A. Inefficient.B. ClassicalC. Useless.D. Perfect.(4) Which can be the best title of the passage?A. Think out of the box.B. Differences make it unique.C. Be economical with energyD. Step out of the comfort zone.二、七选五5、 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2022-2023学年河南省焦作市高一(下)期中英语试卷及答案解析

2022-2023学年河南省焦作市高一(下)期中英语试卷及答案解析

2022-2023学年河南省焦作市高一(下)期中英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)AThe Metropolitan Museum of ArtAdmission Tickets:New York State people and NY,NJ,CT university students:• The amount you pay for tickets is up to you.• If you wish to pay ﹩2 less than the general admission ticket prices,you may buy your ticket at one of the Met's locations with a valid (有效的)ID.No advance orders are required.There are no additional costs for exhibitions.Your ticket provides same-day entry to both Met's locations.Continue to buy a ticket below if you do not already have a pass for admission to the Museum. General Admission Tickets•﹩30 for adults•﹩22 for seniors•﹩17 for students• Free for children under 12 and Members.To buy general admission tickets in advance,choose one of the Met's locations.Admission is free for a caregiver accompanying a visitor with a disability.Members:Enjoy unlimited free admission for you and your guest(s)on every visit.Your card is your ticket,no orders required.Once inside,present your card and visit the exhibitions.Locations:Choose one of two Met's locations.• The Met Fifth AvenueSunday — Tuesday and Thursday:10 am — 5 pmFriday and Saturday:10 am — 9 pmClosed Wednesday• The Met CloistersThursday — Tuesday:10 am — 5 pmClosed WednesdayVisiting in a group:For information about bringing an adult or student group or scheduling a group tour,see Group Visits.Visitor Guidelines• Masks are recommended,but not required.• Coat check is temporarily (暂时地)closed.No large bags.• Please follow directions from Met's staff.• Please do not touch the art.• No photos.1. How much can a NY university student pay for admission at least?______A. ﹩17.B. ﹩12.C. ﹩22.D. ﹩15.2. Which is the right time to visit the Met's Cloisters?______A. 9 am on Friday.B. 3 pm on Sunday.C. 6 pm on Saturday.D. 11 am on Wednesday.3. Which of the following is allowed according to the requirements______A. Carrying a big bag.B. Touching artworks.C. Not wearing a mask.D. Taking pictures.BNara is a popular destination for visitors to Japan and it is home to around 1,000 blessed deer,which are officially considered as a national natural treasure in Japan and the image of the city.Many tourists like them and feed them treats.In July 2019,however,nine deer were found dead with plastic bags in their stomachs.Locals called on visitors not to throw away plastic bags in the park.Hidetoshi Matsukawa,who works at tourism,wanted to come up with a different way to deal with the problem,and teamed up with a local paper maker and a design firm to work on the project.They developed"Shikagami",or deer paper,which is made from rice bran(糠)and milk boxes.The learned rice bran is mostly wasted in the processing of rice and this paper helps to reduce that waste as well. Matsukawa has had the deer paper bags tested and says they are safe for human use."We do not have thedata to support that this paper is not harmful to deer,but this is safe for them as well as for human beings,"he said,laughing.The bags have since been tested at local banks and the Todaiji temple,Nara's main tourist attraction.The temple and banks bought 4,000—5,000 of the bags for 100 yen(around 95 cents)each as part of the pilot project.The price will fall if more businesses sign up to use the bags,said Matsukawa,who dreams of replacing plastic bags across the city to prevent more deer from dying after eating them."The news about the death of deer by plastic bags creates a bad influence,as though the park is a cemetery (墓地)for deer,"he said."The paper bags can protect deer,as well as the image of Nara with deer."4. What happened to the blessed deer?______A. They were accepted as the image of Japan.B. They were harmed by plastic bags.C. They got into the danger of dying out.D. They didn't get enough food from tourists.5. What did Matsukawa do with the problem of the deer's death______A. He prohibited visitors from feeding the deer.B. He kept the deer away from humans.C. He set up a deer protection organization.D. He developed a new kind of paper.6. What can we learn about deer paper from Matsukawa's words?______A. It is sure to be harmless to all animals.B. It can only be used to protect blessed deer.C. It has passed the safety tests for human use.D. It is unsatisfactory for environmental protection.7. What is Matsukawa's wish about deer paper bags______A. They will be sold at higher prices.B. They will be used around the world.C. They will be reused for more times.D. They will be widely used in the city.CScientists believed that if they could hit an asteroid(小行星)with an object travelling very fast,they could push the asteroid off the path it was on.So NASA came up with an experiment called the Double Asteroid Redirection Test,or DART.Engineers built a box-shaped spacecraft that was about the size of a small car and weighed 570 kilograms and equipped it with a special camera and computers that would allow it to find and follow the asteroid they had chosen for the experiment.Asteroids are rocky objects that move around the Sun.The smallest are the size of a large stone while some are up to 1,000 kilometers in diameter (直径).The asteroid that was the target for this test is called Dimorphos,about 160 meters in diameter,or the size of a football stadium.It orbits (环绕)another larger asteroid,called Didymos.They are more than 7 million kilometers away from Earth and go around the Sun together,once every two years.The DART spacecraft was sent up in November 2021 and then orbited the Sun for 10 months,following the path of Didymos and Dimorphos.Most of that time,Dimorphos was hidden by the sunlight reflecting off of the larger asteroid.On September 26,2022,the spacecraft's camera noticed Dimorphos for the first time and its navigation(导航)system began to guide it through space towards its target.About an hour later,it crashed into Dimorphos at more than 22,500 kilometers per hour.Scientists studied the data and images of the asteroids for the next two weeks and found that the orbit of Dimorphos has shortened from 11 hours and 55 minutes to 11 hours and 23 minutes:a 32-minute change.While this may seem like a very small change,it shows that—if a dangerous asteroid was heading toward us—it would be possible to knock it off its course,keeping Earth safe.The chances of Earth actually being hit by an asteroid large enough to cause damage are very small.8. What is the purpose of the DART?______A. To test whether scientists' idea is true or not.B. To know the weight of the asteroids going around the Sun.C. To learn about the number of asteroids getting close to Earth.D. To understand how asteroids move through space.9. What can we learn about the target for the DART?______A. It is as large as a stadium.B. It is 1,000 kilometers wide.C. It is a box-shaped asteroid.D. It is an asteroid called Didymos.10. What did the DART spacecraft do first after being sent up?______A. It hid the reflected sunlight.B. It followed the path of the target asteroid.C. It landed safely on the target asteroid.D. It flew through space to the target asteroid.11. What does the author think of the result of the DART______A. Doubtful.B. Unsatisfying.C. Unexpected.D. Useful.DTwo years ago,New Jersey became the first state in the U.S.to use learning standards requiring teachers to teach kids about climate change across grade levels and subjects.The standards,which went into effect this fall,introduce students as young as kindergartners to the subject,not just in science class but in the arts,world languages,social studies and physical education.Climate change has not been completely taught in U.S.schools,largely because of the partisanship(党派分歧)about climate change and many teachers' limited knowledge about the science behind it.That started to change in 2013,with the publishing of new national science standards,which asked science teachers to introduce students to climate change and its human causes starting in middle school.Still,only 20 states have used the standards.A 2020 report from the National Center for Science Education found that many states that didn't follow the new guidance weren't explicit in their standards about the human causes of climate change,and a few even taught wrong ideas about its causes and degree ofseriousness.Meanwhile,discussion of climate change outside of science class remains rare(稀少的),educators and experts say.New Jersey is trying to change that,but it's not a simple task.Like teachers around the country,educators here are tired after years of COVID-19 disturbance,and,as elsewhere,some schools face serious teacher shortages.On top of this,many educators don't feel prepared to teach climate change:A 2021 survey of 164 New Jersey teachers found that many had not enough confidence in their knowledge of the subject,and some held wrong ideas about it,confusing the problem with other environmental issues such as plastic pollution.A more pressing concern is that the lessons are being given unequally across the state.Schools in rich towns tend to have more time and resources to introduce new standards;schools in poorer places that are often the most vulnerable(脆弱的)to climate disasters may lack the resources to do so.12. Which is a reason for the incomplete teaching of climate change in U.S.schools before 2013?______A. The shortage of science teachers.B. The reduction of the science classes.C. The different opinions on climate change.D. The poor teaching equipment.13. What does the underlined word"explicit"in paragraph 2 mean?______A. Clear.B. Active.C. Interested.D. Confident.14. What is the third paragraph mainly about?______A. The state of education in New Jersey.B. Difficulties in teaching climate change.C. Working conditions of New Jersey teachers.D. Effects of COVID-19 on New Jersey education.15. Which is the best title for the text______A. New National Science Standards 2020B. Discussion of Climate Change at SchoolC. Teaching Climate Change in Different SubjectsD. A Report of the National Center for Science Education二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共12.5分)Learning something new every day has many benefits.Rather than filling your brain with information all at once,try taking it slow.Find your interests.Don't think of increasing your knowledge as a big task.Keep it fun by considering what you would want to learn new information about.(1)______ You may also get distracted(分心的)and lose motivation during your learning time.(2)______ If you find it difficult to learn new information,take some time to think about what learning style works best for you.To determine your preferred way of learning,try a few different methods and see which one keeps you learning for the longest period of time without getting distracted.Use available(可得到的)resources.A few accessible ways to get new information are to set aside some time daily to read books,listen to a podcast,or watch YouTube videos on your topic of interest.(3)______ As you unlock them,you can see which one you use regularly.You can listen to podcasts while driving and learn Spanish while working out.Try multitasking(多任务化).The time you set aside to exercise or do washing doesn't have to take the place of learning something new.(4)______ You can listen to a podcast while you fold clothes or watch an online video while you're getting ready for bed.This can almost make your brain think it is doing something fun.Turn to your connections.(5)______ They are also a valuable resource when it comes to learning new information.This can be as simple as asking your friends what books they've read lately or if they've recently watched an interesting documentary.A.Discover your learning style.B.Add new information to your old knowledge.C.An uninteresting topic can make you get bored.D.They are useful tools to help you get new information regularly.E.These are things that increase your overall sense of happiness.F.Instead,try putting the two into one part of your day.G.People around you are adding to their knowledge daily just like you.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)My father was always able to cheer me on to complete any task.No matter what I (1)______ ,"Tomorrow will be a better day" were the words he (2)______ hundreds if not thousands of times. In my mid-twenties,still trying to (3)______ what I wanted to do with my life,I realized I was frequently changing (4)______ because of a difficult economic (经济的)downturn.Even though I lived in a common apartment,which meant being rich in others' eyes,I was (5)______ .When my father called one day to invite me out for dinner,I almost (6)______ him.But I will always be thankful that I (7)______ joined him that evening.What he said to me when he finally drove me home changed my life and my entire (8)______ about life.He asked why I looked so(9)______ .I looked at him with tears in my eyes and said that I felt so (10)______ .Hugging me to his side,he told me,"You may be broke,but you aren't poor at all. 'Broke' means you don't have any money,but 'poor' means you don't have any (11)______ .Tomorrow will be a better day."Now,I'm still(12)______ every time I share these wise words with others.There have been more (13)______ in my life since that cold winter night,but I've never forgotten the lesson my father taught me.Hope has kept me (14)______ thick,thin and even thinner.(15)______ that dinner with my dad,I know it always will.21. A. faced B. expected C. admitted D. realized22. A. heard B. answered C. doubted D. repeated23. A. give up B. find out C. pass down D. clear away24. A. clothes B. jobs C. hobbies D. schools25. A. happy B. calm C. short D. popular26. A. refused B. interrupted C. noticed D. pardoned27. A. eventually B. directly C. anxiously D. naturally28. A. quality B. standard C. opinion D. goal29. A. shy B. down C. energetic D. frightened30. A. poor B. different C. lonely D. stupid31. A. choice B. luck C. hope D. patience32. A. surprised B. moved C. nervous D. careful33. A. promises B. schedules C. possibilities D. difficulties34. A. giving away B. searching for C. thinking about D. going through35. A. Instead of B. As for C. Thanks to D. Along with四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)36. In the winter of 2003,Li Chuang joined the People's Armed Police Force (PAPF)at 19.In his first days at a training base,Li performed so well that he (1)______ (choose)for a special operation company.At the company,the young soldier was soon disappointed by the fact that he was often among the last ones (2)______ (finish)the long-distance running and other physical tests.With (3)______ (determine)to overcome all the difficulties,he became an "early bird",waking up (4)______ (early)than his fellow soldiers and using his rest time to take further physical exercise.After long and (5)______ (stress)training,Li became a model soldier (6)______ he was made company commander (指挥官).In the summer of 2017,Li became the leader of the Sky Sword team,the top special operation unit.He led several members of the team to Jordan to compete at the Annual Warrior Competition,in (7)______ the Chinese team finally won the champion.In the (8)______ (follow)years,Li with his soldiers won a lot of honors and medals.Regarded (9)______ one of the best special operation commanders in the PAPF,Li became one of the members of the PAPF to attend (10)______ 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.(1)(2)五、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共40.0分)37. 据调查,高中生平均睡眠时间远低于教育部要求的8小时。

高一下学期英语期中考试试卷含答案(共3套)

高一下学期英语期中考试试卷含答案(共3套)

.2018—2019 学年度下学期期中考试高一英语试卷本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

考试时间:100 分钟满分:120 分Ⅰ卷(两部分,共 90 分)第一部分:阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题 2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AListed here are four of the thousands of impressive museums around the world.The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao in Bilbao ,SpainBuilt in 1997,the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao is one of the newest in the world.It has transformedthe industrial city of Bilbao into a travelers' desired destination.The beautiful architectureof the museum has provided a dramatic background for movies and commercials.The Louvre in Paris ,FranceProbably the most famous Louvre also holdsthe most famous painting inthe world ,the “MonaLisa” by Leonardo da Vinci.Crowds can be found any day surrounding the small ,but mysteriouspainting of the smiling woman.But ,the Louvre is much more than a home to the “Mona Lisa”TheLouvre is visited by more people each year than any other museum in the world.The Barnes Foundation in Philadelphia ,AmericaJust opened in its new downtown location in 2012,the Barnes Foundation is “unique”in thatit is a completely reproduced display from one man's private collection.Dr.Albert C .Barnes startedcollecting art in the early 20th century and collected ,among others ,the largest number of originalRenoir paintings in the world.The Uffizi Gallery in Florence ,ItalyWalking on the marbled floors feels like stepping back in time.The building itself is abeautiful palace —like structure with frescoes(湿壁画) decorating the ceilings and walls.Viewersare bowled over(印象深刻) by the works by Botticelli ,such as “The Birth of Venus”.Classicartworks from nearly 1,000 years ago describe religious events of the time.1.Which of the following is the most popular?A .The Louvre.past(B .The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao.C .The Barnes Foundation.D .The Uffizi Gallery.2.What makes the Barnes Foundation particular?A .Its structure.C .Its location.B .Its collection.D .Its history.3.What type of writing is this text?A .An activity poster.B .An exhibition announcement.C .An art show review.D .A travel guide.BLast year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience that was tooconvenient for my own good :the iPad. Instead of looking at nature ,I checked my email.Insteadof paddling a small boat ,I followed my Twitter feed (推特简讯).Instead of reading great novels ,I stuck to reading four newspapers each morning. I was behaving as if Iwere still in the office.My body was on vacation ,but my head wasn't.So this year I made up my mind to try something different: withdraw (退出) from the Internet.I knew it wouldn't be easy ,since I'm bad at self control. But I was determined. I started bygiving the iPad to my wife.The cellphone signal at our house was worse than in the ,making my attempts at cheatingan experience in frustration (沮丧).I was trapped ,forced to go through with my plan. Largelycut off from e mail ,Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites ,I had few ways to connect tothe world except for the radio —and how much radio can one listen to ,really ?I had to do whatI had planned to do all along :read books.This experience has had a happy ending. With determination and the strong support of my wife ,I won in my vacation struggle against the Internet ,realizing finally that it was I ,not the iPad ,that was the problem. I knew I had won when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wantedto stop to use the Wi fi.“I don't need it ,” I said.However ,as we return to post vacation life ,a harder test begins :can I continue when I'mback at work?There are times when the compulsion to know what's being said right now is great. I have nointention of giving up my convenience completely. But I hope to resist the temptation 诱惑) tocheck my email every five minutes,which leads to check my Twitter feed and a website or two.I think a vacation is supposed to help you reset your brain to become more productive.Here I hope this one worked.4.What do we know about the author's last summer vacation?A.He was determined to enjoy the beautiful view.B.His iPad ruined his plan of finishing a great novel.C.He felt satisfied that he had stuck to his usual timetable.D.He hated himself for acting as if he were working on vacation.5.What did the author do to keep away from the Internet this year?A.He handed his iPad to his wife.B.He cut off his cellphone signal.C.He refused to cheat in his house.D.He listened to the radio most of the time.6.When back at work,the author will probably choose to________.A.stay away from the Internet foreverB.continue to read more and more booksC.keep control of when and how to use the InternetD.stop checking what is being said right now completely7.What is the author's opinion of a great vacation in the passage?A.A vacation is having nothing to do but read all day.B.A vacation proves that a life of pleasure is overvalued.C.A vacation is a period of time to do whatever one wishes to.D.A vacation means a change of pace to make one more creative.CWhether it is Mozart or Miley,your choice of music coulddetermine whether you will perform well at your job.A new study suggests that listening to music in the office improves the speed and accuracy of tasks such as data entry,proofreading and problem solving.an office based experiment,88percent of participants were found to produce their most accurate work when listeningto music.The study also found that81percent completed their work fastest when music was played.And it matters what type of music you listen to.For instance,if you're doing your tax returns,then classical music is the most effective as it improves maths skills.Listening to Jessie J or Justin Bieber could also improve your speed,with58percent ofparticipants completing data entry tasks faster while listening to pop songs.During proofreading,dance music,such as David Guetta,had the biggest positive impact with participants increasing their speed by20percent compared to tests undertaken with no music at all.Dance music also had a positive effect on spellchecking with a75percent pass rate compared to68percent when no music was played at all.The research,undertaken by Brighton based Mindlab International,suggests that silent offices may be the least productive.The Music Works experiment revealed a positive correlation between music and productivity.Overall,it showed that when listening to music,nine out of ten people performed better,said Dr David Lewis,chairman of Mindlab International.8.Whose music can help you do maths homework according to the study?A.The music of Justin Bieber.B.The music of Mozart.C.The music of David Guetta.D.The music of David Lewis.9.Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the passage?A.Music makes you relaxed.B.Music helps you to enter data faster.C.Music improves maths skills.D.Music has a positive effect on spell checking.10.The result of the experiment showed that when music was played,________.A.88%of people worked fasterB.81%of people did their most accurate workC.90%of people worked betterD.75%of people completed data entry task faster11.What can we conclude from the passage?A.Music may be helpless to people in office.B.Silent offices can make people work better.C.Different kinds of music have the same effect.D.Silent offices may make people work least profitably.DIt was August in the US,and the school year had just started,when one parent received an unexpected phone call.Stacie Dunn had been called to Woodford County High School because her teenage daughter had:a ,”been caught going against the dress rules. But the offense left Dunn shocked.She arrived to find her daughter in a set of pretty ordinary clothes cardigan ,a tank topand jeans. The trouble ,administrators indicated ,lay with her daughter's exposed collarbone (锁骨).Bare shoulders and naked collarbones are illegal under Woodford County High School's dressrules. Students who break these rules can receive detention (the punishment of being kept at schoolfor a time after school)—or after multiple violations (违纪),be prevented from going to schoolentirely.Dunn was very shocked and angry.“Parents are being called away from their important jobs ,and students are missing important class time because they are showing their collarbones shewrote on the social media site Facebook ,attaching a picture of her daughter in the offendingclothes.“Something needs to change !”Dress rules vary by school districts and are often decided by teachers and schooladministrators. Yoga pants and skinny jeans are banned. Certain dress rules also requirekneelength pants and skirts.Some school administrators argue they are simply supporting having a professional standardof dress to prepare their students for their future careers. But others have told students thattheir clothes present a “distraction” to others.Certain schools have chosen to re evaluate their dress rules ,with input from parents andstudents. Even Woodford County High School —home of the “collarbone” ban —is reconsidering itspolicies this month. But ,at_least_for_now ,the_dress_rule_debate_is_far_from_over.12.Why was Stacie Dunn called to Woodford County High School?A .Her daughter went to school with bare shoulders.B .Her daughter broke her collarbone.C .Her daughter broke the dress rules of the school.D .Her daughter received detention.13.Under the dress rules ,which of the following clothes are acceptable?A .Skinny jeansB .Long skirts.C .Yoga pants.D .Short pants.14.How did Stacie Dunn respond to being called to school?A .She wasn't in favor of what the school did.B .She turned to Facebook for help.C .She bought a standard dress for her daughter.D .She accused the school of wasting her time.15.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph indicates that ________.A .the debate between parents and students will never be overB.few schools will take measures to change their policyC.the problem of“clothes distractions”will lastD.the argument on what to wear and how to dress will continue第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一下学期英语期中试卷及答案

高一下学期英语期中试卷及答案

高一下学期英语期中试卷及答案高一英语期中的复习,可以通过多做英语试卷能让我们更熟悉英语考试的题型。

以下是小编给你推荐的高一下学期英语期中试卷及参考答案,希望对你有帮助!高一下学期英语期中试卷第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共100分)第一部分:听力测试(共两节,满分30分,每小题1.5分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?A. 7:15B. 6:40C. 7:452. What does the man think of the woman’s hat?A. It’s very good.B. It doesn’t go well with her dress.C. He likes the style of it.3. How ca n the woman get Kate’s phone number?A. She can get the new number by calling the old one.B. The man will get the new number for her.C. Kate is still using the old one, so she can call the old one.4. How did the woman feel about the books’ price?A. She thought they were expensive.B. She thought they were cheap.C. She could give some dollars back to the man.5. What is the problem?A. The woman doesn’t like orange juice.B. The man was looking for orange juice.C. The man broke the container of juice.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

2024.4人大附中高一下期中英语试题及答案

2024.4人大附中高一下期中英语试题及答案

人大附中2023-2024学年度第二学期高一年级英语期中练习2024年4月24日制卷人:潘今心谭松柏审卷人:刘景军说明:本试卷共3部分52道小题,共8页,满分100分,考试时间90分钟第一部分:知识运用(共三节,42分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

See MeThe sun prepared to rest for the evening. Saying goodbye to the clan (家族), I headed back to camp. I looked forward to setting my 1 aside for an evening to reflect on my time in Ethiopia.“Photo,photo”, a voice behind me called. A young Surma boy followed closely at my heels as I breathed a tired sigh. Over the past four days, many in the camp had wanted their photograph 2 .I had no energy left after this long day, but the boy kept appealing, "Photo, photo." He managed to catch my gaze. With eyes full of 3 ,he asked me once more: “photo?”As I looked at him, an idea flashed before me.I knelt in the cornfield and instructed the boy how to 4 . Suddenly, he became shy, losing his 5 . No matter how I instructed him, I couldn't capture the shot. Frustrated, I 16 . I looked at the boy, who seemed 7 .In an effort to cheer him, I said,“You were great.” Others from his clan gathered around, cheering and clapping. The boy's face broke into a smile. I intuitively took shots of the moment. That photograph turned out to be better than the arrangement I'd imagined because it was 8 .Reflecting on my experience, I realized I had been caught up in my own ideas and wants. When I agreed to take the shot, I was looking for a particular end 9 for myself. But all the boy had really wanted was to be 10 . That was the moment that needed to be captured.1.A.camera B.wallet C.luggage D.plan2.A.printed B.taken C.framed D.developed3.A.doubt B.joy C.hope D.despair4.A.pose B.move C.operate D.stand5.A.patience B.enthusiasm C.temper D.controls6.A.gave up B.looked up C.spoke up D.cheered up7.A.angry B.amused C.shocked D.upset8.A.personal B.natural C.graceful D.skillful9.A.request B.reminder C.result D.review10.A.admired B.heard C.understood D.seen第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。

河南省信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题(含答案)

河南省信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题(含答案)

信阳高中北湖校区2023-2024学年高一下期05月测试(二)英语试题分值:150分时间:120分钟注意事项:1.答题前请填好自己的姓名,班级,考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单词汉译英、英译汉(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)1.g adj.全球的;全世界的2.a adv.每年;一年一度地3.m n.大多数4.d v.消失,不见5.o adj.普通的;平常的6.c adj.当前的,现在的7.f adj.以前的,从前的8.o vt.克服(困难);控制情感9.s n.继续生存,幸存10.p n.建议,提议11.solution n.12.bother vi&vt.13.firm adj.14.involve vt.15.profit n.16.contented adj.17.determination n.18.slim adj.19.destination n.20.indicate vt.二、阅读理解(共两节,共20小题,每小题2.5分,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,共37.5分)AGreen Line Performing Arts CenterUpcoming Programs:First Monday Jazz Series:CrosswindMonday Feb 4|7-9 pmFirst Monday Jazz is a free monthly event showcasing local Chicago jazz artists.Green Light Series:South Side Story TimeSunday Feb 17|10-11 amBring your kids to listen,learn,sing,dance,and interact!South Side Story Time is a small gathering that focuses on readings for its young attendees along with the chance for their parents to socialize.Open to families with children of all ages.Sistergirls and Freedom Fighters:Stories in Celebration of Women's Power and Grace Wednesday Feb 20|7-8 pmJoin us for an evening of storytelling featuring the dynamic singing,in the Spirit by Emily Hooper Lansana.This performance will highlight a range of stories that demonstrate women's creative and political genius from folk heroines to Nobel Peace Prize winners.Family Saturdays:Art togetherEvery 1st Saturday of the Month|3-5 pmExplore your child's artistic curiosity with hands-on art workshops designed to stimulate creativity and play.These interdisciplinary workshops are exciting for the entire family,offering activities from music to arts and e to learn something new!Appropriate for families with children.Registration(注册)is encouraged.Follow Arts +Public Life on Facebook for more event details and a full list of all upcomingperformances.21.When can people enjoy jazz in February?A.At 8 pm every first Monday. C.At 7 pm every first Wednesday.B.At 4 pm every other Saturday.D.At 9 pm every other Monday.22.What do we know about Sistergirls and Freedom Fighters?A.It lasts two hours.C.It is a prize-winning performance. B.It is organized by Emily.D.It celebrates women's achievements.23.What do Green Light Series and Family Saturdays have in common?A.Activity typesC.Target participants.B.Event frequencyD.Registration requirements. BI used to believe that only words could catch the essence of the human soul.The literary(文学的)works contained such distinct stories that they shaped the way we saw the world.Words were what composed the questions we sought to uncover and the answers to those questions themselves.Words were everything.That belief changed.In an ordinary math class,my teacher posed a simple question:What's 0.99 rounded to the nearest whole number?Easy.When rounded to the nearest whole number,0.99 =1.Somehow,I thought even though 0.99 is only 0.01 away from 1,there's still a 0.01 difference.That means even if two things are only a little different,they are still different,so doesn't that make them completely different?My teacher answered my question by presenting another equation(等式):1=0.9,which could also be expressed as 1=0.99999...repeating itself without ever ending.There was something mysterious but fascinating about the equation.The left side was unchangeable,objective:it contained a number that ended.On the right was something endless,number repeating itself limitless times.Yet,somehow,these two opposed things were connected by an equal sign.Lying in bed,I thought about how much the equation paralleled our existence.The left side of the equation represents that sometimes life itself is so unchangeable and so clear.The concrete,whole number of the day when you were born and the day when you would die.But then there is that gap in between life and death.The right side means a time and space full of limitless possibilities,and endless opportunities into the open future.So that's what life is.Objective but imaginative.Unchangeable but limitless.Life is an equation with two sides that balances itself out.Still,we can't ever truly seem to put the perfect words to it.So possibly numbers can express ideas as equally well as words can.For now,let's leave it at that:1=0.99999...and live a life like it.What does the author emphasize about words in paragraph 1?A.Their wide variety. C.Their expressive power.B.Their literary origins D.Their distinct sounds.25.What made the author find the equation fascinating?A.The repetition of a number.B.The difference between the two numbers.D.The way two different numbers are equal.C.The question the teacher raised.26.Which of the following can replace the underlined word paralleled"in paragraph 6?A.Measured.posed.C.Mirrored.D.Influenced.27.What does the author think of“1=0.9”?A.They uncover the meaning of life.C.They are useful in learning maths.B.They are reliable in expressing ideas.D.They give limited possibilities.CDuring space missions,astronauts can experience a loss of some of the inner structural support in their bones.For trips in space lasting at least six months,that loss is equal to about 20 years of aging.Luckily,a new study finds a year back on Earth rebuilds half of the strength lost in the affected bone.Exercise scientist Leigh Gabel was part of a team that tracked 17 astronauts,each of whom had spent four to seven months in space.The team measured the 3-D structure of bone.They focused on the structure of the tibia(胫骨)and the lower-arm bone.The researchers took images of the bones3times—before spaceflight and again six months and one year later when the astronauts returned home from space.From these pictures,Gabel's team calculated an astronaut's bone strength and density(密度)at each of those times.What did hey find through comparison of the pictures?Astronauts in space for less than six months regained their preflight(起飞前的)bone strength after a year back on Earth.But those who stayed in space longer suffered permanent bone loss in their tibias.That loss was equal to a decade of aging.The lower arm bones showed almost no loss.Tat was likely because these aren’t weigh-bearing bones on Earth,Gabel explains.In fact,those arms can get bigger workout in space than on Earth as astronauts use them to move around their craft by pushing off handles and doors.“Increasing weight-lifing exercises in space could help alleviate (解)bone loss in the legs,”says Steven Boyd,also in exercise scientist.“With longer spaceflight,we can expect bigger bone loss-and probably a bigger problem with recovery,”says physiologist Laurence Vico.“Space agencies should also consider other bone health measures,such as nutrition,to reduce bone loss and increase bone formation.”28.Why did Gabel's team take pictures at different times?A.To offer evidence for their predictions.B.o show their respect for the astronauts.C.To compare the changes in the astronauts' bones.D.To find out the proper length of staying in space for astronauts.29.Which of the following may Gabel agree with?A.A spaceflight in less than half a year does no harm to astronauts.B.Astronauts coming back from a spaceflight look much older.C.Astronauts can aybid bone loss through doing enough exercise.D.There is almost no difference in the astronauts' lower-arm bones.30.What can we conclude from this text?A.People on Earth never suffer bone loss.B.The finding of the new study is good news for astronauts.C.The 17 astronauts knew the bone loss before their spaceflights.D.Astronauts can regain their bone strength as soon as they return to Earth.31.What does the text mainly talk about?A.ow to prevent bone loss in space.B.Problems faced by astronauts in space.C.Astronauts' suffering from bone loss in space.D.Astronauts' contributions to the development of science.DThe innovation is part of research into brain-computer interfaces(接口)to help improve the lives of people with disabilities.The researchers included machine learning capabilities with their brain-computer interface,making it a one-size-fits-all solutionTypically,these devices require extensive adjustment for each user-every brain is different,both for healthy and disabled users and that has been a major obstacle to mainstream adoption.This new solution can quickly understand the needs of an individual subject and self-adjust through repetition.That means multiple patients could use the device without needing to adjust it for better functioning.In a clinical setting,the subjects wear a cap packed with electrodes(电极)that is connected to a computer.The electrodes gather data by measuring electrical signals from the brain,and the decoder translates the brain signals into commands,which are used to control devices or applications.In this case,the decoded signals are translated into actions in a car racing game and a simpler task involving balancing a digital bar.Subjects were trained simultaneously for both the simpler bar game and the more complex car racing game,thus improving their brain function.This project used 18 subjects with no motor disabilities.As they continue down this road,they will test this on people with motor disabilities to apply it to larger groups in clinical settings.“To achieve this,we need to improve our technology to make it easier to use,'Millan.a professor in the University of Texas says.On the side of translating the research,Millan and his team continue to work on a wheel chair that users can drive with the brain-computer interface.At the South by Southwest Conference and Festivals this month,the researchers showed off another potential use of the technology:controlling two rehabilitation(康复)robots for the hand and arm.This was not part of the new paper but a sign of where this technology could go in the future.“We'll continue down this path wherever it takes us in the pursuit of helping people.”Millan says.32.Who will benefit the most from the Brain-Computer Interface innovation?A.People with physical disabilitiesB.Businessmen selling wheelchairsC.Students seeking academic improvement.D.Athletes seeking performance enhancement.33.What is the main advantage of the new solution?A.Faster adjustment process C.I proved mainstream adoption.B.Decreased need for adjustingD.Quick understanding of commands34.What is the function of electrodes?A.Translating signals C.Controlling devicesB.Measuring brain signals D.Enhancing brain function.35-What is the probable focus of Millan and his team's future work?A.Exploring hand and arm rehabilitation.B.Showcasing technology at conferences.C.Translating and publishing research papers.D.Enhancing brain-computer interface technology.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,共12.5分)When I graduated from high school,I wanted to major in comparative literature.But,once I found out my fiends were going into“real”majors,like marketing,nursing,and engineering,II forced myself to believe that figured I needed to do the same to ensure a good career. 36 I would enjoy(it and succeed in the future,but eventually I exhausted myself understanding theeconomy and trying new marketing ing out of this experience,I realize it is OK tobe different from others and to study things like classics,art history and other majors offered in the College of Humanities(人文学科)!The worries most people have about a Humanities degree and finding a career afterwards are Actually ideas discussed in Humanities classes,which that the majors are too abstract. 37 are occasionally different from what people commonly believe,offer a broad perspective(视角).How could one effectively be an unbiased(无偏见的)writer with only a knowledge of the popular opinion of society?How could one speak persuasively with closed minds?Only seeing the world through a single perspective leads to missed learning,missed friendships,and missed growth! 38STEM(science,technology,engineering,and mathematics)graduates learn actual skills in their studies,while humanities majors learn "soft skills"like communicating effectively through writing critically and speaking persuasively,synthesizing(综合)ideas through gathering and interpreting information,and developing cultural awareness.Do those soft skills sound useless and inapplicable Produce ideas?Encounter people from other cultures?Every day.to you?Think of it.39 Every SECOND of every day.So why not master these skills?40 The job market is quietly creating thousands of openings a week for people who can bring a humanist's grace to our rapidly evolving high-tech future.Your skills will be valuable to any workplace you hope to be in.Stick to your dream major with all your energy,no matter what other people think.A.So one will not obtain any practical skills.B.How often do you communicate with others?C.How much progress can you make in a certain time?D.So I changed my mind and chose Business Management as my major.E.If you choose a major in the College of Humanities,you will be needed.F.The number of students majoring in the humanities has declined by about half.G.With a broader perspective,we will be more open-minded and less limited in what we can become!第三节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)In 1980,Foley was a new nurse,working the night shift in a maternity ward(产房).One night,a baby girl was born with a 41 congenital(天生的)disorder that affected her brain.She was 42 to die soon.As Foley had seen in similar cases,babies in this 43 were often placed in a bassinet(摇篮)and received little 44 until they died.But Foley said Nancy Allspach,a colleague of hers,had a 45 approach.“She went into the nursery multiple times through the shift and 46 that baby,”Foley recalled.“She put her 47 right down next to the baby,and she talked to the baby.And she even 48 the baby a bottle and rocked her in the big rocking chair.And she 49 the baby as thoughshe were her own.”Foley 50 remembers how the baby was treated,and how the mother was treated,too.Over her nearly 50-year 51 as a registered nurse,Foley has 52 many babies and children who died later.And looking back,she said she always tied to treat both the children and their parents with compassion(同情)—the way she 53 from Nancy Allspach."I never forgot the importance of touching and being 54 to the baby or the child and also the parents,”she said.“Because,at that moment,what they need is 55 .And Nancy taught me that.'41. A. fancy42. A. encouraged43. A. atmosphere44. A. attention45. A. passive46. A. spoiled47. A. face48. A. showed49. A. noticed50. A. clearly51. A. request52. A. met with53. A. heard54. A. polite55. A. compassionB. severeB. forcedB. pointB. commitment B. differentB. rankedB. footB. boughtB. treatedB. hardlyB. ambitionB. looked atB. learnedB. familiarB. destinationC. mildC. considered C. conceptC. contribution C. fatalC. held C. earC. drankC. defeated C. normally C. planC. cared for C. received C. similarC. exampleD. joyfulD. managed D. condition D. improvement D. broadD. setD. backD. fedD. keptD. carefully D. careerD. picked up D. borrowed D. closeD. competition第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)第一部分语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分;共15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意:答案请写在答题卡上,写在本卷无效)。

浙江省高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(带答案解析)

浙江省高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(带答案解析)

浙江省高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(带答案解析)(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解With summer behind us and the fall and winter holidays just around the corner, now it seems as good a time as any to start planning the next family vacation. Instead of a beach break or ski getaway, a family cruise offers a convenient and cost-effective alternative winter vacation.Explore Asian Metropolises with Regent Seven SeasRegent Seven Seas, all-inclusive ships take visitors to world-class destinations. This winter, visitors will discover top destinations across Asia, from Hong Kong to Beijing, aboard the Regent Seven Seas Voyager. Departing on Dec.17, this 12-day cruise offers plenty of outdoor activities. Kids will enjoy the waterfalls of Miyazaki, Japan, and the legendary street food scene in Hong Kong.Tour Australia with Princess CruisesFor a far-flung family vacation this winter, consider exploring Australia aboard the Sea Princess this winter. Leaving Brisbane on Dec.17, the Sea Princess will take passengers to Airlie Beach. And on the ship, little ones can enjoy a variety of onboard activities and entertainment, from dance classes to volleyball to enrichment classes.Cruise to the Caribbean with DisneyAboard each Disney ship, you’ll find numerous kid-friendly activities and services that are well-suited for the young-and the young at heart. Disney characters pop up frequently throughout the kids club and in public spaces. Best of all, there are plenty of family-friendly stateroom category options that cater to budget-conscious families.Norwegian Cruise LineNorwegian Cruise Line offers a unique style of cruising-Freestyle Cruising. It offers a delicious lineup of excellent restaurants ranging from casual to fine dining, thrilling entertainment, exciting fitness activities and classes.1.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A textbook. B.An advertisement.C.An academic article. D.A travel journal.2.Which family cruise can you choose to have kids perform ballet?A.Regent Seven Seas. B.Norwegian Cruise Line.C.Disney Cruise Line. D.Princess Cruises.3.Who will be more interested in Disney ships?A.Elegant families. B.Cautious families.C.Economical families. D.Generous families.Seagrass meadows (海草床) are wonder plants growing beneath the sea. They feed and shelter sea life and are masterful at storing carbon. Thanks to the assistance of tiger sharks, a huge seagrass meadow in the Bahamas Banks has been discovered, offering the world a tool to fight climate change.Seagrass has usually been detected by Earth-orbiting satellites that identify darker spots in the blue water. In a recent study, tiger sharks were selected as research tools due to their highly consistent associations with seagrass ecosystems. They spent 70% of their time in seagrass meadows. The team equipped eight tiger sharks with satellite labels, seven sharks with camera labels, and used a 360-degree camera on a shark for the first time ever.The data researchers collected was astonishing. The world’s largest seagrass ecosystem, measuring at least 66,900 square kilometers, has been discovered. This reflects a 41% increase from previous estimates of global seagrass. Seagrass can capture (捕获) huge quantities of carbon by photosynthesis (光合作用) and stores it on the seafloor. In terms of climate change, this is excellent news; seagrass is 35 times faster at removing carbon than tropical rainforests. When referring to global seagrass carbon stock estimates, the study indicates that seagrass in the Bahamas may contain 19.2% to 26.3% of all the carbon stored in seagrass meadows on Earth.Yet seagrass meadows are rapidly disappearing, with over 92% of meadows in theUK gone, according to the World Wildlife Fund. Scientists are collecting seeds and trying to grow new seagrass meadows through restoration projects. This new discovery offers optimism and proves the importance of the ocean for healing.The sharks led us to the seagrass ecosystem in the Bahamas, which we now know is likely the most significant blue carbon sink on the planet. What this discovery shows us is that ocean exploration and research are essential for a healthy future. The undeveloped potential of the ocean is limitless. These meadows can be protected and can be copied, offering hope for climate change around the globe.4.How was the seagrass meadow in the Bahamas Banks discovered?A.By analyzing satellites images.B.By keeping track of tiger sharks.C.By using a 360-degree camera.D.By carrying out restoration projects.5.What is the benefit of seagrass in terms of climate change?A.Seagrass provides food for tiger sharks.B.Seagrass stores large amounts of carbon.C.Seagrass absorbs wastes from the ocean.D.Seagrass supplies a habitat to sea animals.6.What is the main message conveyed in the passage?A.Tiger sharks are a tool to detect seagrass meadows.B.Seagrass meadows are disappearing at an alarming rate.C.Scientists are making progress in restoring seagrass meadows.D.Seagrass meadows have a great potential to fight climate change.7.What is the writer’s attitude towards the discovery of seagrass meadows? A.Concerned. B.Positive. C.Doubtful. D.Indifferent.Recently I bought a book about signposts. Signposts aren’t very interesting, you’re thinking. Well, that, of course, depends on whether you happen to be lost! Ancient travelers would have been grateful for these when settlements were smaller and further apart. In winter, the ability to reach shelter for the night could bethe difference between life and death.One of the very earliest waymarks discovered is in Cumbria. Dating from Roman times, it had lain fallen until 1836, when a farmer ploughing his fields came across a sandstone shaft (碑文). There are other stone posts that have stood by roadsides for centuries. It wasn’t until 1697 that an act was passed declaring that guide-stones must be built.This applied to remote parts of the country where there might be confusion as to which path led to the nearest market town. Later, with the appearance of the Royal Mail, the number rose still further. Nowadays many of these early road signs are designated (指定) as Listed Monuments.“How times change!” Lucy, an enthusiastic walker, to whom I loaned the book, exclaimed.“I suppose now we all rely far more upon mobile phones to guide us.”“Yet they aren’t perfect. Whenever I go out, I prefer a map. I never have to worry about running out of battery.”“I’m always grateful to whoever is placing way-markers along the route,” she added, “I suppose that however sure we are, a little outside confirmation is always welcome.”Lucy is quite right there. Life itself can offer us a great many choices of path, and sometimes it isn’t easy to know if we’ve chosen the best one.Perhaps when it comes to gratitude, we should also include thanks for those people who appear in our lives when we most need them — either giving us gentle warning that we might be heading in the wrong direction, or reassurance that we are on the right track. After all, we’d be lost without them!8.What does the underlined word “these” in the first paragraph refer to? A.Signposts. B.Abilities. C.Settlements. D.Shelters. 9.What contributed to the initial spread of signposts?A.The market trade. B.The act passed in 1697.C.The discovery of the sandstone. D.The appearance of the Loyal Mail. 10.What does Lucy think of signposts?A.Popular. B.Outdated. C.Imperfect. D.Helpful.11.What does the author learn from signposts?A.To choose right tracks. B.To live a colorful life.C.To have a grateful mind. D.To offer practical choices.A study offers even more evidence of the harmful health effects of sugar. The research, published in the journal BMC Medicine, found that diets higher in free sugars –a category that includes sugar added to processed foods and sodas, as well as that found in fruit juice and syrups—raise one’s risk of heart disease and stroke.The study relied on data about the eating habits of more than 110,000 people aged 37 to 73 in the United Kingdom, whose health outcomes were then tracked over about nine years. An author of the study, Cody Watling said sugars that occur naturally in whole fruits and vegetables are not considered “free sugars” and were excluded from the analysis. The researchers estimated participants’carbohydrate(碳水化合物) intakes and then further broke that down by type of carbohydrate to focus on free sugars.Then the authors compared that to the participants’possibility of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease. The people who were found to have the highest risk of heart disease or stroke consumed about 95 grams of free sugar per day, which accounts for 18% of their daily energy intake, Watling said.“Avoiding sugar-sweetened beverages is probably the single most important thing we can do,” said Walter Willett. He added that although there are some health benefits to drinking a small glass of orange juice occasionally, its sugar content means “a glass of fruit juice is the same thing as Coke.”Cody Watling said the study demonstrates that the types of carbohydrates people choose to eat may matter more than the total amount. “What’s really important for overall general health and well-being is that we’re consuming carbohydrates that are rich in whole grains,”he said, while “minimizing the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages.”12.What can we learn from the text?A.Free sugar refers to the sugar added to processed foods.B.Walting didn’t research sugars that occur naturally in whole fruits and vegetables.C.The free sugar accounts for 18%of people’s daily sugar intake.D.Walting suggested us avoiding sugar-sweetened beverages.13.What does the underlined phrase “break down” mean in paragraph 2? A.Classify. B.Destroy. C.Analyze. D.Confirm. 14.Which section of a magazine is this text taken from?A.Health and life. B.Food and Culture.C.Science and Technology. D.Medicine Science.15.What’s the purpose of the text?A.To encourage people to refuse fruit juice.B.To ask people to say no to free sugar.C.To advise people to consume more types of carbohydrates.D.To warn people against diets with higher free sugars.二、七选五Is your glass of milk half-full or half-empty? This saying is often used to test people’s outlook in a situation; do they focus on the positives(a half- full glass)well-being.Why is thinking positively good for you?Research shows that people who are optimistic and think positively tend to experience less stress and cope well when faced with life’s challenges. People who are more pessimistic may find it hard to believe that these challenges will pass. Scientists have even found that thinking positively can make you live longer. According to Professor Tali Sharot, being optimistic about the future can make you happier and more successful. 17Worrying is like a fire alarm.Everybody can worry from time to time. Worrying can help to keep you safe—if you were never worried and were overly positive about how things would turn out, you wouldn’t recognize risks.“ 18 It’s like a fire alarm,” says childpsychotherapist RachelMelville-Thomas. “The trouble is that sometimes it goes off when there isn’t a huge danger to face.” When this happens, you can feel anxious and hopeless about what lies ahead.19Optimism is shaped by your genes, which carry characteristics inherited from your parents, and by what happens to you. 20 Research has shown that it can help to draw or write an outcome that’s positive —for example, an image of you playing guitar, having passed your next grade. Imagining this can motivate you to work to achieve it, such as practicing every day after school.A.Learn to think positively.B.Sometimes worrying can do harm to our health.C.The way you think positively or negatively largely depends on your genes.D.Worrying is our brain warning us that there might be something threatening.E.However, no matter your starting point, everyone can learn to become more optimistic.F.Thinking positively, with a belief that most things will turn out well, is called optimism.G.This’s because you believe your goals are achievable, which encourages you to work towards them.三、完形填空Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modern age. There are species thatexistence.Chris and Tim work at a zoo, helping endangered cranes with their reproduction. Emma, a female crane, has been in their 23 since she arrived in 2004.Born at an international crane foundation, Emma was 24 by human caretakers. This led to an unexpected outcome, though she had a wonderful time there. Emma had 25 taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans. She 26 to live with male cranes, and even had a reputation for killing someof them, which made it 27 for her to become a mother.28 , the two zookeepers didn’t want to see the extinction of this precious species. With their patience and efforts, they successfully developed a 29 of artificial breeding (人工繁殖) and natural reproduction. This 30 Emmato give birth to five baby cranes.The two keepers are proud of their productive work. But before they can be assured, more efforts must be made, because the population of the crane in the wild is onthe 31 and many other species are on the verge of extinction.32 , not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts, feelings, and most importantly, equal rights to survive.How can we 33 the ever-widening gap that separates us from other animals? Chris and Tim offered us the 34 : human beings took it for grantedthat their brains held all the solutions, but maybe their hearts can be a better 35 .21.A.growing B.appearing C.competing D.disappearing 22.A.ban B.save C.help D.remove23.A.care B.eye C.mind D.story24.A.found B.chosen C.raised D.seized25.A.never B.always C.unluckily D.cheerfully 26.A.liked B.refused C.decided D.hesitated 27.A.illegal B.inspiring C.important D.impossible 28.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.However D.Instead 29.A.combination B.collection C.strategy D.system30.A.forced B.forbade C.taught D.enabled31.A.list B.rise C.schedule D.decrease32.A.In contrast B.After all C.By the way D.On the contrary 33.A.leave B.bridge C.open D.identify 34.A.course B.excuse C.answer D.reward35.A.guide B.treat C.example D.companion四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

浙江省高一下期中考试英语试卷(附参考答案与解析)

浙江省高一下期中考试英语试卷(附参考答案与解析)

浙江省高一下期中考试英语试卷(附参考答案与解析)(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Temples have long served an important role since the early years of civilization. Whether you are seeking a sense of spiritual enlightenment or looking to learn more about a certain religion, these beautiful temples are worth a stop on your vacation. Paro Taktsang in the Paro Valley, BhutanSituated on a steep cliff in Bhutan’s Paro Valley, the “Tiger’s Nest” earned its nickname from an 18th-century tale detailing Buddhist master Padmasambhava arriving to the site on a flying tiger. The journey to the cliffside is quite the challenge, requiring guests to climb two hours on a steep trail.Seiganto-ji in Nachikatsuura, JapanNeighboring the tallest waterfall and set against the lush trees of Nachi, Seiganto-ji dates back to the 4th century. Seiganto-ji is now the first stop on the Saigoku Kannon Pilgrimage, where individuals travel to 33 Buddhist temples throughout the Kansai region of Japan.Man Mo Temple in Hong KongThis Buddhist and Taoist temple was built to honor the god of literature and the god of war, and the inscriptions found in the temple hall imply its construction may have taken place around 1847. It is still highly active and visited by local worshippers, so it’s asked that any visitor coming to the temple is prohibited from taking photos out of respect.Kek Lok Si Temple, MalaysiaPenang is often touted(吹捧) for its sandy beaches and emerald blue waters, but it’s also home to the largest Buddhist temple in Malaysia. A melting pot of cultures, the temple’s architecture showcases Chinese, Thai, and Burmese styles throughout its stunning seven stories. It’s estimated there are 10,000statues of Buddha depicted throughout its main pagodas(宝塔).1.If you hope to enjoy a sea view, which temple is the best choice?A.Paro Taktsang in the Paro Valley, Bhutan. B.Seiganto-ji in Nachikatsuura, Japan.C.Man Mo Temple in Hong Kong. D.Kek Lok Si Temple, Malaysia.2.What do we know from the text?A.Kek Lok Si Temple is the largest temple in Malaysia.B.Paro Taktsang earned its nickname due to its unique location.C.Seiganto-ji is a time-honored temple with magnificent surroundings. D.Visitors tend to take photos to show their respect for Man Mo Temple. 3.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A travel journal. B.A tourist brochure.C.A geography textbook. D.An academic article.“Today I will give you a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face. All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin.The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students. After he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot(圆点) in the centre of the paper. The teacher noticed the students' surprise and said, “I want you to write about what you see there.” At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets and read the answers. All of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one wrote about the white paper.”The whole class listened silently, because they were afraid to fail the exam. Then the teacher said, “Don't worry about your marks for this test. I just want you to think about your life. The white paper is like your whole life and the black dot in the centre of the paper represents(代表) problems in your daily life. Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care. However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never see happy things in our life. So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.”4.What was in the centre of the paper?A.A white dot. B.A black dot. C.A question. D.A gift.5.Which of the following is wrong according to the story?A.There was a black dot in the centre of the paper.B.Nobody paid attention to the black dot.C.The students should not just care about their marks.D.The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.6.Which is the right order of the story?①The teacher read all the answers.②The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.③The teacher wanted his students to think about life.④The teacher began to hand out the test papers.A.④①②③B.①②③④C.④①③②D.③②①④Paris, best-known as the city of love, is also the city of book lovers! Here are four literary landmarks you should not miss.Brasserie Lipp151 Boulevard Saint-GermainThis brasserie has long been a popular bar for creatives. In its early days it was popular among actors from a nearby theatre group called Vieux-Colombier. Later, writers came in droves. Marcellin Cazes, who took over ownership in 1918, created the literary prize Prix Cazes to reward authors not successful in literary competitions before. It has been staged annually since it began in 1935.BoquinistesRight Bank and Left Bank of the River SeineThe boquinistes are riverside booksellers who have been around since the 16th century. These booksellers began as somewhat lawless figures, disliked by the authorities as they were able to get around the censorship (审查) rules. In the mid-19th century they were granted licenses to sell books, and now they are a major sight along the Seine. They feature on France’s list of intangible (非物质的) cultural heritage.Père Lachaise8 Boulevard de MenilmontantWhen it first opened, this cemetery was not a popular burial spot. It was some way away from the city centre and it had not been blessed by the church. In a marketing ploy, the cemetery acquired the remains of some notable literary figures. In decades, the cemetery had become the final resting place of many writers, including Balzac and Gertrude Stein.Le Procope13 Rue de l’Ancienne ComédieLe Procope was opened in 1686 by Sicilian chef Francesco and is still on business. Located across the road from a theatre, it became a hotspot for actors, playwrights and poets. Voltaire was said to drink 40 cups of coffee a day while he worked at a table at the cafe.7.Who was the prize Prix Cazes intended for?A.Notable literary figures. B.Actors from Vieux-Colombier. C.Booksellers on the Seine. D.Losers in literary competition. 8.What makes Boquinistes distinctive?A.Their popularity among creatives. B.A perfect option for book shoppers. C.Being intangible cultural heritage. D.Playwrights and poets’ favour. 9.Of the four literary landmarks, which can not be a consumption spot for visitors? A.Brasserie Lipp B.BoquinistesC.Père Lachaise D.Le ProcopeIn the animal kingdom, mimics (模仿) are not rare. Stick insects pretend to be twigs. Hawk moth caterpillars resemble poisonous snakes. The examples, though, are visual. Auditory mimicry is rarer. Danilo Russo of the University of Naples Federico II thinks he has found a novel case of it, as he describes in Current Biology. Some bats, he believes, mimic angry bees in order to scare away owls that might otherwise eat them.Dr. Russo first noticed bat buzzing a few years ago. The noise struck him assimilar to the sound of some bees. He wondered whether bat buzzing was a form of mimicry which helped to scare off would-be predators.To test this idea, he and his colleagues first recorded the buzzing that captured bats made. Then, with protective clothing, they began the more dangerous task of recording the buzzing made by different bees. Computer analysis revealed that bees’and bats’ buzzing were, indeed, similar.Then the researchers recruited several owls. They put the owls, one at a time, in an enclosure with branches for them to stay on, and two boxes with holes in them. They placed a loudspeaker alongside one of the boxes and, after the birds had settled in, broadcast through it five seconds of uninterrupted bat buzzing and a similar amount of insect buzzing three times in a row for each noise. As a control, they broadcast in like manner several non-buzzing sounds made by bats.During the broadcasts and for five minutes thereafter, they videoed the owls. After analysis, the results were unequivocal. When they heard both the bat buzzing and the bee buzzing, the owls moved as far from the speakers as they could. In contrast, when the non-buzzing bat sounds were played, they crept closer.Dr. Russo believes this is the first reported case of a mammal using auditory mimicry to scare away a predator. They strongly suspect, however, that it is not unique. Anecdotes suggest several birds also make buzzing noises when their nests are disturbed. And with the result of the experiment, he therefore predicts that auditory mimicry is far more widespread than currently realized.10.What was Dr. Russo’s assumption of the study?A.Bats imitate the voice of angry bees to frighten away enemies.B.The buzzing of bats is similar to the sound of some bees.C.Auditory mimicry is rather common in the animal kingdom.D.Only some bats have the capacity of auditory mimicry.11.How did Dr. Russo test his idea?A.By consulting experts in this field. B.By referring to other scholars’analysis.C.By collecting computer data. D.By conducting series of scientificexperiments.12.What does the underlined word “unequivocal” in paragraph 5 possibly mean? A.Disappointing. B.Controversial. C.Definite. D.Uncertain. 13.What is a suitable title for the text?A.A New Trick to Scare Away Owls B.Animal Mimicry: Buzz offC.A Self-protection Behavior among Animals D.Bats: No More Victim to Owls二、七选五International Languages Week is an annual event held in New Zealand to promote language and culture from around the world. Learning an international language involves much more than language proficiency( 熟练). Knowing an international language means knowing about the culture that is the foundation of that language. Take advantage of International Languages Week now. 14Use your students as teachers. There is a high chance that you will have some students who can speak languages other than English in your school. 15 . And you can ask them to share their language knowledge with others in the class.16 . International Languages Week is an ideal opportunity to connect with your families to find out what languages are spoken in your community. Invite family members with a second language into the school as guest speakers, to read first language books, or practice conversations with students.Celebrate the cultural diversity in your school. 17 . Students can plan an international day activity where they wear the traditional dress of their own culture and share music, customs, food and dance. They can also plan an International Languages Week assembly where students can show their greetings, customs, experiences, and stories to the rest of the school. Students can work together to make a video to promote International Languages Week.Create a language resource. Develop a language resource for your school or local community.18 . Or you can use a greetings poster to encourage the use of international greetings around the school. Students may want to create aslideshow(幻灯片) or video in an international language to welcome new migrants and inform them about your local area .A.Make connections with your community.B.Connect with a class in an overseas country.C.And here are some ideas for classroom programs.D.It can be simple vocabulary cards to help students learn new words.E.Consider what understandings are gained by learning a new language.F.Hold an event where the multiculturalism of your school is celebrated.G.Encourage the students to be experts during International Languages Week.三、完形填空I am a psychologist. Kate, a former client who I had helped, got a promotioneach other from the beginning, and as time passed things weren’t getting any better. Kate told me that it was becoming painfully clear that her inability to get on withtension. Maybe your 33 to the situation is at the center of the problem. 19.A.garden B.yard C.office D.school 20.A.Therefore B.Instead C.Moreover D.Besides 21.A.know B.attack C.like D.shock 22.A.rarely B.scarcely C.hardly D.possibly 23.A.designed B.explored C.imagined D.repeated 24.A.names B.firms C.styles D.titles 25.A.pleasant B.weak C.special D.unhappy 26.A.results B.plans C.secrets D.talks 27.A.quarrel B.play C.communicate D.compete 28.A.avoid B.meet C.love D.order 29.A.persuade B.change C.believe D.cheer 30.A.meaning B.luck C.reason D.value 31.A.worked B.failed C.improved D.returned 32.A.reducing B.causing C.affecting D.judging 33.A.objection B.devotion C.contribution D.reaction四、根据首字母填写单词34.Her name sounds f ________ to me but I can’t tell who she is at the moment.(根据首字母单词拼写)35.As we know, China is a developing country b________to third world. (根据首字母单词拼写)36.The West lake is s________ by hills on three sides while Hangzhou city itself is on the eastern shore. (根据首字母单词拼写)37.An English speech contest will be held with the a________of improving our spoken English. (根据首字母单词拼写)38.His teacher was annoyed with him for being so r________ to the homeless man. (根据首字母单词拼写)39.Huang Wenxiu, former Party chief of Baini village in Baise, was a________ national honorary title for her contribution to the poverty alleviation(脱贫) cause in February.(根据首字母单词拼写)40.He was completely a___________ in reading and forgot even to take his meal. (根据首字母单词拼写)41.The room, d________ with flowers and balloons, was filled with a festive atmosphere. (根据首字母单词拼写)42.I am extremely g________ for the assistance my classmates have provided. Without their help, I wouldn’t have passed through the swimming test. (根据首字母单词拼写)43.I will take full a________of this opportunity to spread traditional Chinese culture to foreign exchange students. (根据首字母单词拼写)五、用单词的适当形式完成短文54.假定你是李华,你班将举行一场关于人类未来生活的讨论会。

高一英语期中试题及答案

高一英语期中试题及答案

高一英语期中试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the man mean?A) He is thirsty.B) He is hungry.C) He is tired.2. How much is the dress?A) $20.B) $30.C) $40.3. Where are the speakers going?A) To the library.B) To the park.C) To the cinema.二、单项选择(共20分)4. The book is ______ interesting that I can't put it down.A) soB) suchC) tooD) very5. She ______ in the room when I went in.A) is readingB) was readingC) readD) reads6. ______ the weather is fine, we will go out for a picnic.A) IfB) UnlessC) BecauseD) Though三、完形填空(共20分)7. The story is about a young man who ______ in the forest.A) lostB) was lostC) has lostD) is lost8. He ______ his way and couldn't find the way back.A) missedB) forgotC) lostD) found9. Luckily, he met a kind old man who ______ him the way.A) showedB) toldC) guidedD) led四、阅读理解(共20分)10. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of teamwork.B) The benefits of exercise.C) The effects of stress.D) The role of technology.11. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A) Teamwork is always effective.B) Exercise can reduce stress.C) Technology has no impact on stress.D) Stress is always harmful.五、书面表达(共20分)12. Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. (不少于100词)答案:一、听力理解1. B2. C3. A二、单项选择4. A5. B6. A三、完形填空7. B8. C9. A四、阅读理解10. A11. B五、书面表达[考生自答]。

高一第二学期期中考试英语试卷含答案(共3套)

高一第二学期期中考试英语试卷含答案(共3套)

⾼⼀第⼆学期期中考试英语试卷含答案(共3套)⾼⼀下学期期中考试英语试卷第⼀部分:单项填空(共 20 ⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分 30 分), 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

1. One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shallD. will2. Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus.A. it; needn’tB. it; mustn’tC. that; mustn’tD. that; needn’t3. Something terrible _______ if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant ______ he always did.A. must have happened; whatB. could have happened; asC. must have happened; asD. could have happened; what4. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some _________ over 90 meters.A. are measuredB. are measuredC. measuredD. measuring5. The fact is ______ I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which ______ my appearance.A. that; accounts forB. \; accounts forC. how; give an explanation toD. \; give an explanation to6. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.A. to has comeB. having comeC. to having comeD. has come7. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that8. Eviden ce has been found through years of study _______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. whetherB. howC. thatD. why9. You are saying that everyone should take equal responsibility, and that is _______ I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how10. _______ is no doubt _______ Shanghai Book Traders will make greater and greater contributions to the development of Shanghai.A. It; thatB. There; whatC. There; thatD. It; what11. _________ the Silk Road covered a huge distance ________ modern day Xi’an with the Middle East and Europe, today one area in particular is associated with the name of the Silk Road.A. Why; linkingB. Why; linkedC. Although; linkedD. Although; linking12. It ________ long before we ________ the result of the experiment.A. will not be; will knowB. is; will knowC. will not be; knowD. is know13.One can always manage to do more things, no matter ________ full one’s schedule is in life.A. whereB. whenC. whatD. how14. You have to take some necessities such as ropes, a flash, boots, ________ you may get lost in the mountain if going hiking.A. in caseB. in order thatC. now thatD. so that15. Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons _______ they were fond of ________ influenced their whole lives.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that16. This is the small house less than 15 square meters, under _______ roof lives a large family of three generations.A. whichB. whoseC. asD. that17. Biarni was hoping to join his father _______ was with Eric, but he was blown off course and found himself in an unknown land, ________ he eventually reached Greenland.A. who; from whereB. who; from whichC. what; from whereD. what; from which18. Today, the Xinjiang Autonomous Region remains an international crossroad ________ traders from surrounding countries, and tourists from all over the world regular meet.A. whoseB. whereC. whenD. why19. Paper cuts used for religious purposes ________ as offerings to the dead. People ________ whom the dead person was related would make these offerings on special days.A. are used; toB. using; toC. are used; forD. using; for20. Michael put up a picture of Lionel Messi beside the bed to keep himself _______of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind第⼆部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第⼀节(共15⼩题:每⼩题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短⽂,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2010-2023历年甘肃省甘谷县甘谷一中高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(带解析)

2010-2023历年甘肃省甘谷县甘谷一中高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(带解析)

2010-2023历年甘肃省甘谷县甘谷一中高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(带解析)第1卷一.参考题库(共25题)1.The heavy rain ______ us ______ going there.A.kept; 不填B.protected;fromC.prevented; fromD.forbade(禁止); from2.33 _______ most young students of his time, he has developed an interest in art A.DislikeB.In commonC.UnlikeD.As3.No one can prevent the plan _____________.A.from carrying outB.to carry outC.being carried outD.to be carried out4.假如你是某高中学生李光,进入高中后,你觉得学英语的方式和初中有很大不同,你给自己的英语王老师写了一封信,讲述自己的英语学习情况。

要包括以下内容:1.开始学习高中英语时,觉得英语比初中英语难很多,几乎丧失信心。

2.在英语老师的帮助下慢慢的认识到英语的重要性。

3.每天努力学习英语,提高自己的听,说,读,写技能4.向老师和同学请教更好的英语学习方法。

5.现在英语取得了很大进步,对英语越来越感兴趣。

(信的开头已写好)提示:初中:junior high school 高中:senior high school丧失信心:lose heart取得巨大的进步:make great progressDear Mr.WangI’m glad to tell your that I have made great progress in my English study since I became a senior high school student. ————————————————————————————————————————————5.During his five-day state visit to Japan, Hu Jintao made such an ________ speech that all the people present were ________.A.inspiring; excitingB.inspiring; excitedC.inspired; excitingD.inspired; excited6.Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. “Health is the greates t wealth.” wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomac h, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pres sure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your tee th or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medi cine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking about doctor’s ad vice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor ab out his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The do ctor examined him and said there was no medicine for hisdisease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a goodrest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wineevery day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him tofollow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The docto r also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. He looked c heerful and happy. He thanked the doctorand said that he had never felt a healthier man.“ But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”【小题1】The writer thinks that_____. A.healthismoreimportantthanwealthB.workisasimportantasstudies C.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasure D.nothingismoreimportantthanmoney【小题2】The doctor usually tells his patient what to do______. A.withoutexaminingthepatientB.afterhehasexaminedthepatientC.ifthepatientdoesn’ttakemedicineD.unlessthepatientfeelspain【小题3】From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man_______ before the doctor told himnot to smoke more than one cigarette a day. A.wasaheavysmokerB.didn’tsmokesomuchC.didn’tsmokeD.begantolearntosmoke【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true? A.Thedoctorusuallytestshis/herbloodpressurewhenapersonisill. B.Themantoldthedoctorhecouldn’trememberthings. C.Themanthankedthedoctor.D.Them andidn’tfollowthedoctor’sadvice.7._____________ we all know is that destroying nature means destroying ourselves. A.whatB.WhichC.ThatD.It8.____________ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind not to leave him _____________ happens.A.Whatever; whateverB.No matter how; whateverC.No matter what; howeverD.Whatever; no matter how9.Fortunately, I was just _____________ to catch the last bus to the hotel.A.at timesB.too earlyC.in timeD.too late10.短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Last night Iam getting ready for the coming examination when the noise from my neighbor interrupted (打扰)me.The noise went on and on. It was too loud that I could hardly pay attention to my study any longer. but I went to my neighbor’s house and sa y to him, “ Excuse me, would you please turn down the TV? I’m preparing for tomorrow’s examination.” Hear these words, his face turned to red. And he said, “ OK, I will. I’m very sorry to have made so much noise. Just now, the football game was very wonder fully. I was too exciting to control myself. I won’t do that again. Good lucky in your coming examination.” After that, I went on with his study.11.There is a peaceful and calm _____________ in the hall, and everyone seems to be in high spirits.A.atmosphereB.airC.stageD.performance12._______ by thick bamboo and high forest, the ancient city hadn’t been discovered until the 1990s.A.SurroundingB.SurroundC.SurroundedD.Having surrounded13.In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be____36____ . Today things are___37_____, the world has become too___38____ . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are___39____ our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth ___40____survive.Everyone___41_____ today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing__42_____ , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, ___43____will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we ___44_____to use bigger and more powerful machines to __45____more and more trees.We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die.___46_____, in most countries wastes are ___47______put into rivers or into the sea, and there are _48_____laws to stop this.We know, too, that if the___49____ of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough___50_____. What can we do to solve these problems ?It we eat more vegetables and less___51____, there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops __52_____five times more people than land where animals are kept.Our natural resources will _53_____longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth__54_______ . Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and clearer ___55____in the future.【小题1】A.beautifulB.unlimited (无限的)C.rareD.valuable【小题2】A.commonB.the sameC.changeableD.different【小题3】A.crowdedB.smallC.dirtyD.busy【小题4】A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting【小题5】A.may notB.will notC.shall notD.could not【小题6】A.wondersB.realizesC.considerD.discovers【小题7】A.polesB.boatsC.methodsD.ideas【小题8】A mountains B. the sea C. trees D. forests 【小题9】A.continueB.haveC.oughtD.will go on【小题10】A.growB.plantC.saveD.cut down【小题11】A.Thus B.However C.Generally speaking D.Therefore【小题12】A.stillB.evenC.also D.certainly【小题13】A.too manyB.a fewC.someD.few【小题14】A.production B.pollution C.population D.revolution【小题15】A.houses B.vegetables C.foodD.lives【小题16】A.fruitB.meatC.fishD.grain【小题17】A.feeds B.increases C.supplies D.helps【小题18】A.useB.stayC.keepD.last【小题19】A.controlB.bornC.planD.reward【小题20】A.natureB.seaC.planetD.forest14.—My teacher punished me this morning.—Why? You’ve done nothing wrong, ______ I can see.A.as long asB.as soon asC.as well asD.as far as15.His parents died in the strong earthquake, so he was _______by his grandmother. A.grown upB.taken upC.make upD.brought up16.Word came ______ our duties would be changed.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.when17.To Learn English well, You need to do a lot of practice inlistening ,speaking ,reading and writing. _____ only learn some grammar rules. A.other thanB.more thanC.rather thanD.less than18.We should spend the money on something that will ________ everyone. A.benefit toB.benefit fromC.benefitD.beneficial19.— Could I help you with your heavy box? You are so tired— _____________. I can manage it.A.No.thanksB.Yes ,pleaseC.all rightD.No problem20.When you run, you put force that is equal to three times your body weight on your feet. The human foot contains twenty muscles(肌肉). This means that there is a lot that can go wrong when you run.Most sports have some kind of running or jumping. So experts(专家) at many shoe companies work hard to design good sport shoes. First, a designer enters a plan for a shoe into a computer. Engineers then improve the design. A second computer designs a model for the shoe. Then a few pairs are made. Next, the shoe is tested.Different kinds of sports shoes are made for different uses. Some are made to help marathon runners save energy during a race. Some are made for the stop-and-go kind of running tennis players. But all sport shoes have one thing in common: they are designed to help people’s feet comfortable during sports. Today, nearly every sport has its own special shoe designed for just the kind of running that sport requires.【小题1】The first in making a new shoe is to ______.A.make a computerB.design a shoe modelC.test several pairsD.put a design plan into a computer【小题2】Why are good sport shoes welcome to people?A.Because they help to change body weight.B.Because they help to develop leg muscles.C.Because they are both good and cheap.D.Because they are comfortable to wear.【小题3】What is NOT talked about in the passage?A.The number of the bones of a human muscle.B.The effect of shoes upon sports.C.The materials (材料)of sport shoes.D.The design for a shoe model.【小题4】Different kinds of sport shoes _______.A.are designed for people of the different weight.B.meet the needs of different sportsmen.C.are made in different shoe companies.D.are of the same price.21.I am really upset about tomorrow’s exam. I am always so slow._______! You can pass it. You have been working hard on it, haven’t you?A.Go aheadB.Just feel at homeC.Are you kiddingD.Cheer up22.The girl who is studying at the art college has a_______ for music and dance. A.giftB.presentC.powerD.strength23.Once there was a king. He had two old ministers. One was kind and the other was bad. The bad minister often said bad words about the kind minister before the king. The king was very angry.One day the king said to the bad minister , “Write two words on two pieces of paper. Write ‘live’ on one piece and ‘die’ on the other . Then put them in a jar and tell him to choose. If he takes out the paper with ‘live’ on it , I will let him go. If he takes out the paper with ‘die’ on it ,I will kill him at once.”The bad minister was quite happy. He got two pieces of paper ready. He wrote “die” on each piece of paper.The kind old man came. He knew the bad minister wanted to kill him. He also knew the words on the two pieces both “die”, but he knew what to do. Later the king had to keep his word and let the old minister go. Do you k now what the kind man do about this at that time?【小题1】The king was angry with .A.himselfB.the kind ministerC.the bad ministerD.the two ministers【小题2】was told to write “live” and “die”.A.The kingB.The kind ministerC.The bad ministerD.The two ministers【小题3】There is no “live” on both pieces of paper because .A.the kind minister didn’t want it.B.the bad minister couldn’t write the wordC.the king told the bad minister not to write itD.the bad minister hated the kind minister and wanted to kill him【小题4】 must be disappointed in the end .A.The kingB.The kind ministerC.The bad ministerD.All the other ministers24.To me, life without music would not be exciting. I realize that this is not true for everybody. Many people get along quite well without going to the concert, and listening to the record. But music plays an important part in everyone's life, whether he realizes it or not. Try to imagine, for example, what films or TV plays would be like without music. Would the feelings, the moving plot, and the greatest interests, be so exciting or dramatic? I'm not sure about it.Now, we have been speaking of music in its more common meaning—the kind of music we hear in the concert hall. But if we look at some parts of music more closely, we discover them in our everyday life too—in the rhythm of the sea, themelodyof a bird in the woods and so on. So music surely has meaning for everyone, in some way or other. And, of course, it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.It is well said, “Through music a child enters into a world of beauty, e xpresses himself from his heart, feels the joy of doing things alone, learns to take care of others, develops his mind and makes his body strong.”【小题1】What dose the writer say more about in the text?A.Life full of music.B.Life without music.C.The importance of music.D.The development of music.【小题2】What does the underlined word “melody” mean in the text?A.flyingB.lookingC.singingD.living【小题3】From the last paragraph, we learn that music________.A.is very important, especially for childrenB.is very necessary for our everyday lifeC.can make our life exciting and dramaticD.can enter into another beautiful world25.It isn’t an excuse for your failure ___________ you didn’t know the rules A.ThatB.BecauseC.WhyD.How第1卷参考答案一.参考题库1.参考答案:C试题分析:考查固定搭配。

高一英语下册期中考试试题及答案

高一英语下册期中考试试题及答案

⾼⼀英语下册期中考试试题及答案 ⾼⼀英语期中考试就要到来,同学们都进⼊了紧张的复习阶段,多做英语试题是有帮助的。

以下是⼩编给你推荐的⾼⼀英语下册期中试题及答案,希望对你有帮助! ⾼⼀英语下册期中考试试题 PARTⅠ Listening Comprehension (20 marks) Section A (15 marks) Directions: In this section you’ll hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question. You will hear each conversation TWICE. Conversation 1 1. How many days did the man stay in Africa?A. 40B. 24C. 14 2. Who went to Africa last night?A. The womanB. The woman’s uncleC. The man’s uncle Conversation 2 3. When does the movie begin?A. At 7:00B. At 6:30C. At 6:45 4. What’s the weather like?A. FineB. CloudyC. Rainy Conversation 3 5. When was the party held?A. In the morningB. In the afternoonC. In the evening 6. Why didn’t the women go to the party? A. She didn’t feel well B. She didn’t have the time C. She didn’t get the invitation Conversation 4 7. What does the man want to buy?A. A cameraB. A mobile phoneC. A music player 8. Which of the following does the man choose?A. The PE310B. The RT230C. The FG160 9. How much does the man pay?A. $300B. $270C. $100 Conversation 5 10. What is the women?A. A dress designerB. A basketball playerC. A headmaster 11. What do we know about the man’s travel plan? A. He’s going by plane B. He’s leaving for Paris C. He’s arriving this afternoon 12. Who is going to pick up the man?A. The woman’s sonB. The woman’s brotherC. The woman herself Conversation 6 13. When does the conversation take place?A. On New Year’s DayB. During ChristmasC. During Spring Festival 14. How does the woman feel?A. UpsetB. HelplessC. Nervous 15. Where are the speaker?A. In JapanB. In AmericaC. In China Section B (5 marks) Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE. Sunny Hotel Number of single-person rooms Twenty-five 16. for a single-person room Eighty dollars per day per person Number of double-person rooms 17. Price for a double-person room 18. dollars per day Facilities(设施) •Hot water twenty-four hours a day •Five 19. •A Chinese restaurant and a Western restaurant •A 20. at the back of the hotel PART Ⅱ Language Knowledge(35 marks) Section A (15 marks) Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that completes the sentences. 21. After the Norman Conquest, high-class people spoke French common people spoke English.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. though 22. fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which 23. In o f the dead soldiers, a grand was built on the spot of the great campaign.A. memory; memoryB. memory; memorialC. memorial; memoryD. memorial; memorial 24. ______ is reported that many young people go to big cities to earn money.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. As 25. Neither you nor anybody else content to live in such a lonely village.A. isB. amC. areD. were 26. However, It was in war they found their greatest use.A. whereB. whichC. howD. that 27. After he graduated from college, he his father’s business.A. took overB. took inC. took upD. took on 28. The worker and poet to Beijing already. He won’t be back until next Wednesday.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. has gone 29. Polly found herself at the face of an old man with a beard.A. stared upB. glancedC. staring upD. glancing 30. The rest of the people angry when they find that the rest of money been wasted.A. are; hasB. are; haveC. is; haveD. is; has 31. This sentence doesn’t . Please make another one.A. make progressB. make decisionC. make senseD. make up 32. Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii it was 2,000 years ago.A. whatB. asC. thatD. which 33. We are in Hongkong now, and the day after tomorrow we Macao.A. visitB. visitedC. are visitingD. have visited 34. We sometimes find hard to decide which wor ds or phrases to use.A. itsB. t hisC. itD. that 35. Can you make sure the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put Section B (12 marks) Directions: Complete the article below with the words in the box. Change the form where necessary. My name is Ann, a high school student. I felt lucky to be picked to 36 Canada to go on a cultural expedition to sites of lost civilization. I 37 visits to two places. One was Pompeii in Italy and 38 was Loulan in China. They both were important commercial center about 2,000 years ago. As first I 39 a lecture about Pompeii and I learned it was founded in the 8th century BC, then taken 40 by the Romans in 89 BC. Later, Pompeii was 41 by a volcano eruption. The eruption 42 for several days and covered Pompeii with ash. 43 , All the people were buried 44 , so was the city. Differently, Loulan disappeared under the sand. An explorer 45 the Loulan Kingdom. The remains of buildings together with a lot of treasures, such as coins, painted pots, silk materials, documents and wall paintings were buried under the 46 . There are just a few ruins left. In fact, Loulan was once a green land with enormous trees, 47 it was a stopping point on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West. What a pity! 36. A. get B. represent C. stand D. return 37. A. went B. spent C. paid D. took 38. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 39. A. attended B. reached C. asked D. missed 40. A. on B. in C. at D. over 41. A. injured B. destroyed C. damaged D. broke 42. A. left B. stayed C. lasted D. kept 43. A. Actually B. Unfortunately C. Naturally D. Luckily 44. A. sad B. alive C. dead D. angry 45. A. invented B. founded C. discovered D. examined 46. A. building B. earth C. city D. sand 47. A. and B. but C. or D. either Section C (8 marks) Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context Mother’s love is true love. It gives everybody everything. 48 you’re still a baby, your mother takes care of you. In your walking hours, she always hold you in her arms. When you’re ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 49 . When you are old 50 to go to school, your mother still looks after you all the time. 51 winter, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in winter waiting for you to come back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home. She usually knows about your study 52 spen ds much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you’ll see 53 brightest smile on her face. A mother is always ready to give everything that she has 54 her children, not to receive 55 true love it is in the world! PART Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(30 marks) Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage. A Captain Goodfellow Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free. Walking Tour of the Town Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Taking a beautiful walk and learn about its history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes! Films at the Museum Two European films will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898. International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m. Hear “The Zoo” “The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert tomorrow night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College. 56. You can probably eat Chinese, Italian and Arab food .A. at the front of entrance of City HallB. at the gameC. at 5:00 p.m.D. at Central Park on Saturday 57. You can see movies at .A. the City CollegeB. the Museum TheatreC. the City TheatreD. the Central Park 58. Walking Tour of the Town will be taken .A. in the City HallB. outsideC. at the gateD. at the zoo 59. “The Zoo” is .A. a park with lots of animals thereB. a US concertC. a music groupD. an interesting event 60. The passage is probably .A. a noticeB. an advertisementC. a posterD. a weekend plan B After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping makes it possible for your body to prepare itself for the next day. There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your body relaxes little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other. Although your mind slows down, you will dream from time to time. Scientists who study sleep point out that when you are dreaming, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement. If you have trouble falling asleep, some people suggest breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put y ou to sleep. 61. The text makes us know that not getting enough sleep might make you _________.A. suffer form poor healthB. enjoy moreC. dream more oftenD. breathe quickly 62. During REM, _______.A. you move restlesslyB. you start dreamingC. your mind stops workingD. your eyeballs move quickly 63. The underlined word “drowsy” in the last paragraph probably means______.A. lazyB. sleepyC. relaxedD. pleased 64. A good title for this text might be_________.A. DreamsB. SleepC. Good HealthD. Work and Rest 65. One of the ways to fall asleep easily is to _______________.A. breathe slowly and deeplyB. drink cold drinksC. get up and runD. look for some sheep C The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that 80 percent of all human illness are connected with diet and 40 percent of cancer is connected with the diet as well that food is connected with illness is no t a new discovery. In the 1940s scientists realized that nitrates(硝酸盐), which are often used to keep color of meat, and other additives(添加剂)caused cancer. However these additives remain in our food and it becomes more difficult to know which additives are helpful or harmful. Farmers sometimes give drugs to animals not because the animals are ill but because they want to sell the animals at higher prices. For example farmers try hard to make animals grow big so that they can sell the big animals for more money. Although the Food and Drug Administration has tried again and again to control farmers to do so, farmers go on doing this. 66. According to the passage, what has science done to mankind? A. Because of science there is no polluted food any more. B. Science makes food have less value. C. As a result of scientific invention, some things that may be harmful have been added to our food. D. Now the scientists can keep the color of meat but not that of vegetable. 67. What are nitrates used for?A. They keep flavor of food.B. They kee p the color of meat.C. They keep food fresh.D. They make animals fatter. 68. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? A. Some additives besides nitrates can cause cancer. B. All additives cause illness. C. All additives can cause cancer. D. Nitrates except other additives can cause cancer. 69. The word “profound” underlined means .A. goodB. badC. muchD. great 70. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons. B. Some additives in our food are added not only to the food but also to the animal. C. Scientists knew that some additives are harmful to people over fifty years ago. D. Food may cause 40 percent of cancer in the world PART Ⅳ Writing (35 marks) Section A (10 marks) Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each question. Have you experienced the moments when your little baby cried at the top of his or her voice and it seemed that he or she wanted something or something was wrong with him or her, but you weren’t able to understand what the baby needed in fact? Don’t worry. In fact, baby sign language can help you communicate with your little baby. Baby sign language can be considered as a kind of language, through which parents and caregivers can talk to baby. It is a way of expressing ideas and feelings using movements or sound. It’s better to begin with some simple signs to teach a baby. Show the sign in front of your baby as you say the word. Look into your baby’s eyes while showing the sign. Point at the object you’re talking about when teaching your baby. Besides, teach your baby the sign, as much as possible in everyday life after teaching your baby the signs. Only when you use them often will your baby master baby language quickly. Research has found that babies who were taught sign language when they were very little develop language skills fa ster t han those who grew up without being taught. That is because when your teach your baby to use sign language, you also have to speak the particular word. When you do this regularly, the child is likely to pick up those words quickly, thus leading to overall apeech development. A baby who learns baby language is able to communicate with his or her parents or caregivers and when its need is met, he or she’ll feel happy and pleased. Babies who know sign language may have higher IQ than children who learn language in the natural way. And it can help improve the memory of the baby. Title:71. Function Helpful to 72. the baby 73. on teaching babies to use it ●Beginning with some 74. ●Showing the baby the sign as you say the word ●Looking into75. while showing the sign ●Pointing at the object that is being 76. ●Teaching the baby to form the sign with his or her hands ●Using the signs often 77. Advantages of it to the baby’s future ●Making the baby’s language skills 78. ●Giving the baby happiness and pleasure ●Developing 79. ●Improving the baby’s 80. Section B(10marks) Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage. Write your answers on your answer sheet. The computer makes doing schoolwork easier for me than it was for my mom and dad. For example, when writing book reports and stories, I use Microsoft Word instead of a pen and paper. That way, after my teacher checks my work, I can go back and make revisions without having to rewrite the whole thing. And Microsoft Word has a spell check! I use it all the time. For English class, we are reading The Outsiders by S. E. Hinton. As pre-reading homework, my teacher asked us to research teenage groups on the Internet. I tried Google, Encarta, and Yahoo first, and finally found an article on Time. com . For geography homework on the United States, I used Encarta to learn about the Mississippi River.I needed to find out how deep the river is, how its widths and depths are different, what states it runs through, and what kinds of fish live in it. I used the information to show how the geography of a country influences its economy. For example, the river’s trade paths, the number of fish caught in it and the tourists it attracts directly affect Southerners’ jobs and incomes. I never go to the library to do research. It takes too much time. Since I live in New York City and both my parents work, getting to the library isn’t always easy. For a big task or research project, I used to stay at the library to read, or sign out whatever books or magazines I needed. Now being able to find the information in my own living room makes everything a lot simpler. Online dictionaries and encyclopedias (百科全书) also save time. Sometimes, I think the computer spoils my generation because it is so easy --- at least physically. But computers are not like television, which does the thinking for you. You still have to use your mind. I prefer using a computer, easy, fun, and fast. 81. What does the writer use when he writes book reports and stories? (no more than 3 words) 82. Why doesn’t the writer go to the library to do research? (no more than 6 words) 83. How does the writer complete a big assignment or research project at present? (no more than 10 words) 84. Why does the author prefer using a computer? (no more than 11 words) Section C (15 marks) Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese. ⾼⼀的学习⽣活还不算太紧张,有些同学可能会因此⽽松懈下来。

高一第二学期期中英语试卷及答案

高一第二学期期中英语试卷及答案

高一其次学期期中英语试卷及答案想要做好英语试卷我们就要多做英语的试卷,今日我就给大家看看高一英语,欢迎大家一起阅读哦其次学期期中高一级英语试卷及答案Ⅰ听力(共20题,每题1分,总分 20分)第一节听力理解(共15小题)听第一段对话,回答第1、2题。

1. Where is the conversation taking place?A. In a park.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.2. What can we learn about the man?A. He has had too many meat balls.B. He prefers fruits to ice-cream.C. He prefers meat balls to ice-cream.听其次段对话,回答第3~5题。

3. Why does the woman call the man?A. Because she wants to invite him for dinner.B. Because she has not seen him these days.C. Because the man has asked her to call him.4. What time will they meet?A. At 9:00 p.m.B. At 8:00 p.m.C. At 7:00 p.m.5. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. A couple.C. Boss and clerk.听第三段对话,回答第6~8题。

6. Whats the weather like today?A. Nice and bright.B. Sunny and windy.C. Warm but cloudy.7. Whats the weather like in winter in the womans hometown?A. Warmer than here.B. Colder than here.C. More rain than here.8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman has never seen a hurricane.B. They will check the weather report online.C. It doesnt snow frequently here in winter.听第四段对话,回答第9~12题。

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2004-2005学年度第二学期一五九中高一期中英语试题____班姓名_______________ 学号_________ 得分_____________第一卷客观试题(共60题,共75分)I.Listening comprehension(共10 小题, 共10分)听对话,从A,B,C中选出正确答案1. A. He is not married B. His wife is ill C. His wife doesn’t like t o go2. A. He thinks that the dinner is wonderful.B. He likes the beef in the dinner very much.C. He doesn’t like the dinner because of the salty beef.3. A. He might be a bus driver.B. He might be a taxi driver.C. He might be an airport clerk.4. A. She will be ill and stay at home.B. She will come late for work.C. She will see her son off at the airport.5. A. He wanted to sell his walkman.B. He wanted to take his son to hospital.C. He wanted to have his walkman repaired.6. A. You are getting fatter.B. You look thinner and healthier.C. You need to do more exercise.听对话或独白,从A,B,C 中选出最佳答案听下面的对话,回答7,8 小题7. Who is the man?A. the woman’s husbandB. a policemanC. a passer-by8. What are they doing?A.They are looking for the missing boy.B.The man is comforting the woman.C.The woman is telling what the boy is like.听下面的短文并填词, 将所填词写在答题卷相应位置。

请在答题卡上将第9、10小题的答案涂成A。

9.They enjoy the happiness of __ and snow world in winter, going __ and skating.10.______ the season is, people can _________ their activities according to theirpreferences.II.Multiple Choices (共20 小题,共20分)11. My parents advised me ___ taking too much exercise immediately after dinner.A. notB. not toC. ofD. against12.If you want to keep fit, you had better learn to ________ the right choices aboutwhat and how we eat.A. getB. makeC. chooseD. do13.---- Oh, these shoes are really dirty.----- Yeah. They need ___________.A. to washB. wash.C. washingD. washed14.My ideal friends should have a lot ________ with me.A. commonB. in commonC. on commonD. to common15.We had better not let the others make a decision for us, which means we shouldthink______ ourselves and speak ______ ourselves.A. to, forB. about, forC. for, toD. for, for16.On my birthday, I made a beautiful wish with the ________ candle ______ bymy parents and friends.A. lit, litB. lighted, litC. lighting, lightedD. lighting , lit17.---- How many years _____ he ______ Mary?----- About 20 years, I guess.A.is, married withB. has, been married toC. has, marriedD. has, got married18.----- Mum, I think I’m ________ to get back to school.----- Not really, my dear. You had better stay at home for another day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough19.However, __________ the balance of nature is disturbed, and results in someterrible disasters.A. at a timeB. at one timeC. at timesD. some times20.When I was a child I ______ the cow _____ the tree and read my favorite books.A. was used to tie, toB. used to tie, toC. was used to tying, inD. used to tie, in21.Though he didn’t mention any names, ev eryone knew who he __________.A. was referringB. was referring toC. was referring atD. referred at22.I found _______students were beginning to become interested in English.A. the number ofB. a great deal ofC. plentyD. a number of23.The wind _____ me and my tent away, but none of that happened.A. threatened blowingB. threatened to blowC. threatens blowingD. threatens to blow24.I _______ to begin, when Jane stood up and made her speech at the meeting..A. got readyB. was aboutC. preparedD. hoped25.Now the police ______ searching the mountain for the dangerous tiger.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are26.I find ______ difficult to talk with you about anything serious.A. oneB. itC. thatD. me27.----- Why did nobody want to help?----- _______ probably did not have the time.A. SheB. HeC. TheyD. One28.----- Are you coming to Bill’s party?------ I am not sure. I ________ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might29.------ She seems very sleepy today.------ Yes, and I think she _______ the football match on TV late into the night.A. can have watchedB. might have watchedC. must watchD. must have watched30.------ Why did you come so late today? You ________ here earlier .------ I _________, but my bike was broken.A. should be, could haveB. should have been , may beC. should have been , might haveD.should be, might have.III. Cloze (共15题,共15分)At dusk, when walking across the Central Street in Harbin and stepping into Pisa restaurant, we watched a 31 lady coming towards us. She greeted us in 32 with a bit foreign accent. “Hello! 33 to Pisa Restaurant.” That is Rena, a Russian, and 34 works as a waitress in Harbin.Since China 35 the open door policy years ago there has been more and more frontier (边界) communication between China and Russia along the area. Once when Rena and her fellow townsman were traveling in Harbin, she learnt that Pisa Restaurant intended to hire a Russian girl as a 36. Rena immediately applied for the job. On account of the fact that she not only could speak English but was 37 with restaurant service as well, Rena was hired, with a 38_ of 350 yuan per month.Rena is very hard working and all the customers prefer to be 39 by her due to her sweet smile as 40 as her nice voice with Russian flavor. Many people have been 41 to Pisa Restaurant by Rena and wanted to 42 photos with her. Rena always tries her best to satisfy them. Therefore business is really brisk (兴隆的) in Pisa Restaurant.When we 43 Rena how she arranged her free time. She told us that on her day 44 she usually went shopping or went to parks with her Russian friends who were also employed in China. Taking photos and shopping are their 45 hobbies.31. A. Chinese B. Russian C. Japanese D. German32. A. Russian B. English C. Chinese D. Japanese33. A. Go B. Get C. Play D. Welcome34. A. now B. before C. ever since D. then35. A. carried on B. carried over C. carried out D. carried through36. A. waitress B. waiter C. cook D. servant37. A. familiar B. strange C. similar D. satisfied38. A. money B. wage C. outcome D. salary39. A. treated B. waited C. served D. accepted40. A. good B. well C. nice D. sweet41. A. attracted B. invited C. taken D. brought42. A. make B. get C. take D. have43. A. told B. knew C. wondered D. asked44. A. out B. off C. away D. free45. A. worse B. good C. bad D. favoriteIV. Reading Comprehension(共15题,共30分)( 1 )At a pedestrian crossing (人行横道):a)When you have stepped from the pavement (人行横道) onto a crossing,traffic must stop to let you cross. But don’t be foolish. Make sure that drivers have enough time to give way to you.b)If a police officer is directing the traffic, watch for his signals. Don’t crossuntil he stops the traffic.c)At a crossing with traffic lights, do not cross in front of the traffic that hasthe signal to go.At a bus stop:If you want to get on a bus, give a clear signal for it to stop and do not step into the road until it has done so.When you get off a bus and wish to cross to the other side of the road, do not walk behind the vehicle.Wait until the vehicle has moved off and make sure there is no other traffic before you cross the road.46. According to the above, at a pedestrian crossing you should ________.A.expect cars to stop before youB.cross without giving the driver enough time to stopC.step off the pavementD.expect drivers to give you enough time to cross47. If you are at a crossing where traffic lights are green, you should ______.A.make sure that drivers have enough time to give way to youB.cross the road in the same direction as the trafficC.wait until the light changes to redD.both B and C48.According to the passage, when you have got off the bus and want to cross the road you should ____.A.wait until the bus has left before the crossB.always make sure you are behind the busC.never cross in front of the busD.always cross in front of the bus49.The above passage is for ______.A. cars, buses and taxisB. people who cross the roadC. policeman who directs roadsD. crossing and bus stop( 2 )Everyone bathes in a different way. Most Americans never take a bath. They soap and rinse off under the shower. The English always take a bath. First, they sit in a bathtub full of warm water. Then they soap themselves, and finally, they rinse off the soap, all in the same water. The Japanese, on the other hand, first wash with soap in the shower. Then they go and sit in a bathtub full of warm water for twenty minutes or more. Later, others in the family use the same water to sit and relax in.The Thai do not get into a shower or a bathtub. They stand in a room or area of ahouse where there is a big jar full of water. With a bowl they pour water from the jar on themselves. The Thai always wear a long piece of cloth called a pasin around their bodies so that other people do not see their bodies. They wear this when they are bathing.Everyone gets clean in a different way. We know that washing is good and healthy for us. But this was not true in the past. Up to 1800, most Americans did not bath because they thought it was bad for them.50. Which people like to sit in a large container where they sit to wash their whole bodies?A. The AmericansB. The EnglishC. The JapaneseD. The Thai51. Which is the order of the steps the Thai follow when they take a bath?a.They wear a passion around their bodies.b.They stand in a room where there is a big jar full of water.c.They are bathing with a passion.d.They pour water with a bowl on themselves.e.They get water from the jar with a bowl.A. e,b,a,c,dB.e,d,b,a,cC. b,c,a,d,eD. b,a,e,d,c,52. According to the passage, from the nineteenth century, the Americans ________.A.began to soap and rinse under the showerB.liked to sit in a bathtub full of warm waterC.started to bathe with a pasin around themselvesD.began to have a new idea about bathing( 3 )It is well known fact that who suffer from stress at work are often unskilled workers doing uninteresting, repetitive jobs, especially those on production lines. Many of them have already turned to medicines to fight against sleeplessness and fear about the future, two of the signs of long-term stress and depression. In Britain, people spend 650 million pounds a year on different kinds of medicines. About one-third of this is spent on those medicines dealing with stress and depression. People take three million sleeping tablets every night. Although these “drugs of the mind” can be extremely u seful in case of crisis, most patients would be better off without them.There are many cause of stress: uninteresting work, unemployment, poorhousing, family problems, over-crowding and financial worry are all important factors. Nevertheless, doctors believe that if people learnt to breathe properly, took more exercise, used their leisure time more actively and expressed their anger instead of holding it in, they would not depend so much on drugs, which treat only the outward signs and not the cause of the stress. If doctors refused prescriptions(处方) more often and discouraged patients with minor illnesses from visiting them. The country would have more money to spend in improving leisure facilities and adult education, which are at present inadequate in many parts of the country. Moreover, doctors would have more time to spend on those patients in real need of their help.53. The passage tells us that ________.A.unskilled workers are more likely to suffer from stressB.about one-third of the British workers worry about the futureC.most patients feel uncomfortable with medicinesD.people spend 650 million pounds on sleeping tables every year54. The underlines word “depression” means____________.A. humorB. low spiritsC. good effectD. balance55. The underlined word “it” refers to ______.A. stressB. mindC. exerciseD. anger56.In this passage, the writer states that __________.A.patients should visit their doctors whenever they feel unwellB.the government should spend more money on people’s healthC.nowadays people spend too much time on their leisure activitiesD.doctors offered patients medicines more often than necessary( 4 )What is world English?World English is a course in the English language. It is intended for students whose native language is not English. It is a basic programme consisting of six stages. Each stage includes a Student Book, a Teacher’s Book, a Workbook, and cassette recordings. World English is further supported by separate books of readings, by tests, and by visual aids.Who is World English for?World English may be entered at any one of three different levels. The First level,Books One and Two, is intended for students with little or no education in English. Books Three and Four make up the Second level; they are suitable for students who have some knowledge of English. The Third level, Books Five and Six, is intended for students who are concerned with improvement in the language.What does World English Teach?World English teaches four basic skills of language: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. At all levels, each skill is presented systematically. In the First level, listening and speaking receive more attention. In the latter books, reading and writing become more important. However, reading and writing activities are presented even in unit One of Book One; and listening and speaking exercises occur through Unit Ten of Book Six.57. This passage is probably taken from the _____ of an English text book.A. contentsB. introductionC. first chapterD. index58. Suppose you are a student of Senior Three, ___ will be suitable for you if you want to make your English better.A. Books One and TwoB. Books Three and FourC. Books Five and SixD. none of them59. We may infer from this passage that the whole set of World English consists of _____ units.A. tenB. thirtyC. sixtyD. more than sixty60. What does the phrase “consist of” mean?A. make ofB. make upC. make fromD. be made up of第二卷主观试题(共2大题,共25分)____班姓名_______________ 学号_________ 得分_____________I.请将听力填空的答案按序号写在这里(共4个词)。

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