高考英语大二轮复习限时测试(2)
2020届高考英语山东省二轮复习训练题：02_限时组合练(二)
限时组合练(二)限时:60分钟总分:100分第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A(2019山东济宁质检,B)When I was five or six years old, I remember watching TV and seeing other children suffer in other parts of the world. I would say to myself, “When I grow up, when I can get rich, I will save kids all over the world.”At 17, I started my career here in America, and by the age of 18, I started my first charity organization. I went on to team up with other organizations in the following years, and met, helped, and even lost some of the most beautiful souls, fromsix-year-old Jasmina Anema who passed away in 2010 from leukemia (白血病), whose story inspired thousands of people to volunteer as donors, to 2012 when Grandmother lost her battle with cancer, which is the very reason and the driving force behind the Clara Lionel Foundation(CLF). We're all human. And we all just want a chance: a chance at life, a chance in education, a chance at a future, really. And at CLF, our mission is to impact as many lives as possible, but it starts with just one.People make it seem too hard to do charity work. The truth is, you don't have to be rich to help others. You don't need to be famous. You don't even have to becollege-educated. But it starts with your neighbor, the person right next to you, the person sitting next to you in class, and the kid down the block in your neighborhood. You just do whatever you can to help in any way you can. And today, I want to challenge each of you to make a commitment to help one person,one organization,one situation that touches your heart. My grandmother always used to say, “If you've got a dollar, there's plenty to share.”1.What did the author want to do at a young age?A.Watch TV.B.Grow up quickly.C.Become wealthy.D.Help other children.2.What directly caused the author to create and develop the CLF?A.A six-year-old kid's request.B.Her grandmother's death of cancer.C.Many volunteers' inspiration.D.Other organizations' encouragement.3.What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.A chance.B.A task.C.A life.D.An organization.答案[语篇解读]文章介绍了作者从小立志要帮助其他孩子,在祖母去世后,作者成立了CLF帮助身边的人。
2020届高三高考二轮复习英语限时练2首段过渡类(含答案)
限时练(二)首段过渡类30minutes_ Starting time：______________本节提供4篇首段过渡类文章，限时30分钟。
这类文章多以记叙文或者夹叙夹议的文体出现，文章首段通过提问题、记叙事件的方式引导读者进入后面的主题，所以首段起到导引或者过渡作用，本文主题是在其他段落，比如第二段或者最后段落呈现，或者不明说，而需要读者归纳总结。
A2019·天津卷C篇How does an ecosystem(生态系统)work？What makes the populations of different species the way they are？Why are there so many flies and so few wolves？To find an answer，scientists have built mathematical models of food webs，noting who eats whom and how much each one eats.With such models，scientists have found out some key principles operating in food webs. Most food webs，for instance，consist of many weak links rather than a few strong ones. When a predator(掠食动物)always eats huge numbers of a single prey(猎物)，the two species are strongly linked；when a predator lives on various species，they are weakly linked. Food webs may be dominated by many weak links because that arrangement is more stable over the long term. If a predator can eat several species，it can survive the extinction(灭绝)of one of them. And if a predator can move on to another species that is easier to find when a prey species becomes rare，the switch allows the original prey to recover. The weak links may thus keep species from driving one another to extinction.Mathematical models have also revealed that food webs may be unstable，where small changes of top predators can lead to big effects throughout entire ecosystems. In the 1960s，scientists proposed that predators at the top of a food web had a surprising amount of control over the size of populations of other species—including species they did not directly attack.And unplanned human activities have proved the idea of top-down control by top predators to be true. In the ocean，we fished for top predators such as cod on an industrial scale，while on land，we killed off large predators such as wolves. These actions have greatly affected the ecological balance.Scientists have built an early-warning system based on mathematical models. Ideally，the system would tell us when to adapt human activities that are pushing an ecosystem toward a breakdown or would even allow us to pull an ecosystem back from the borderline. Prevention is key，scientists say because once ecosystems pass their tipping point(临界点)，it is remarkably difficult for them to return.[分析]这是一篇说明文。
高考二轮复习英语试题(老高考旧教材)语篇填空 题组练2
题组练(二)(限时:45分钟)Passage1(2023山东烟台一模)When Lin Zhanxi first introduced mushroom cultivation(培育) to the Gobi Desert residents of Ningxia,he didn’t expect such a phenomenal success.1.inventor of juncao,a method that uses grass cuttings as substrate(培养基) for growing eatable and medicinal mushrooms,has long been committed 2. expanding the method in poverty relief.In the 1980s,as a professor at Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Lin experimented with grass instead of logs to grow mushrooms because logs weren’t 3.(ready) available for many rural households,while grass,4.leaves and roots can be used for ecological management,is an essential multi-functional agricultural resource.In 1986,Lin made it,and soon his method 5. (adopt) by 51 counties in Fujian.When juncao was made a key project in the pairing-off cooperation between Fujian and Ningxia in 1997,Lin advocated 6.(take) advantage of abandoned cave dwellings(窑洞) for growing mushrooms in Ningxia.The project doubled the farmers’ yearly income that year.The success made juncao7.(promote) in 506 China’s counties and it was then introduced to 106 developing countries.This world-famous innovation 8.(bring) welfare to millions of people so far.What touched Lin most during his journey to other countries to help develop juncao technology was that a foreign minister even named his daughter after juncao in honor of China’s 9. (assist).“I feel I have a new mission 10.(shoulder),even after China wins its battle to reduce poverty.I can still foresee the importance of juncao in helping farmers better their situation and improving the ecology and the environment around us,” he said.Passage2(2023江苏南京二模)China National Traditional Orchestra(乐团) launched its youth theater group in Beijing on Sunday.At the opening,centering around “Bringing Chinese stories to the world”,the group’s new productions and touring plans for this year 1.(announce).In January,the orchestra,QFun Theater and Guangzhou Opera House coproduced a children’s play Ben Cao Gang Mu.From this cooperation,the orchestra and QFun Theater decided to create a youth theatergroup,2.(aim) to integrate traditional Chinese music with theater and tell Chinese stories 3. the angle of children and teenagers.The young members of the newly 4.(establish) theater group performed Ben Cao Gang Mu at the event,as well as poetry recital A Spring Morning and choir singing Looking for the Moon.“Art can help children open up their curiosity and 5.(imagine).I hope there will be a place where children’s creativity can be 6.(true) inspired and exercised.That is 7.we decided to establish this youth theater group,” said Zhao Cong,head of the orchestra.This year,the theater group plans to launch 8. international tour to bring Ben Cao Gang Mu to the world.The group’s new 9.(origin) play The Book of Odes,combining traditional Chinese music and magic tricks,will also be produced later this year.Now all the members 10. (prepare) hard for their play.Passage3(2023福建泉州三模)Located in Guanghan city of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province and covering an area of 12 square kilometers,Sanxingdui Site is the remains of the ancient Shu culture,which dates back 1. 4,800-2,600 years ago,and is considered to be one of the 2.(great) archaeological (考古的) discoveries in the 20th century.This particular discovery is a strong proof of the 3.(exist) of the ancient Shu State and the integrative pattern of the multi-cultures of the Chinese nation.In fact,as a cultural site,Sanxingdui had come into the notice of archaeologists in as early as the 1930s,and 4.(exploration) were made soon.It all began 5. a farmer called Yan Daocheng dug out a number of treasures 6.(accidental) in the spring of 1929.In the summer of 1986,thousands of rare treasures were unearthed from two large newly-discovered sacrificial pits (祭祀坑).The unearthed objects are unique in shape and superior in techniques,7.(confirm) the extraordinary creativity of the ancient Shu people and their desires 8.(connect) with and understand the universe.After sleeping for 3,000 years,their awakening has shocked the world.When our eyes9.(catch) by the creations of the ancient Shu ancestors,it is 10.encounter with a civilization lost for 3,000 years.Passage4(2023福建福州三模)China unveiled(公布) a list of the country’s top 10 scientific achievements for 2022.It featured breakthroughs in basic research 1.(range) from space science to agriculture.Chinacompleted the in-orbit construction 2. its space station,with two manned spaceships and two 20-tonne-level lab modules 3.(send) into orbit.The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST),also known as the “China Sky Eye”,achieved a number of 4. (discovery),including a new repeating fast radio burst it detected.In October,China 5.(launch) a solar exploration satellite called Kuafu-1 into space to settle the mysteries of the sun,producing 6. (it) first solar image in November.In the field of agriculture,Chinese researchers identified yield-related genes in corn and rice,7. allows for their grain output to be increased by about 10 percent and 8 percent,respectively.This year’s list of the country’s top 10 scientific advances is the 8.(twenty-nine) annual event of its kind.The goal of the list is to showcase China’s 9.(late) achievements of basic research in some fundamental fields 10. encourage Chinese scientists and engineers to work hard for achieving quality self-reliance in science and technology.Passage5(2023河北保定二模)The Chief Executive Officer of Beijing Aiqi Technology Yang Zhang has revived the Chinese cultural practice of using the mortise and tenon(榫卯) technique for construction which is on the edge of extinction.He used the ancient mortise and tenon technique 1.(construct) the Turret of Palace Museum at a 1:81 mini scale.The choice of “Turret of Palace Museum” as the theme for the mini building block project 2.(base) on several factors.3.(locate) in the Forbidden City of Beijing,this architectural treasure boasts the most delicate design and elegant shape among Chinese royal buildings.It was historically responsible4. protecting the palace.The complex layout of the turret posed5. unprecedented (史无前例的) technical challenge for Zhang and his team of designers and developers.Unlike conventional building block6.(toy),Zhang aimed to create a model made7.(entire) of authentic mortise and tenon components.The entire process of design took nearly five years,with hundreds of design iterations and continuous adjustments.The mortise and tenon technique,8. is the primary construction method used in ancient Chinese architecture and represents the core of 9.(tradition) Chinese woodworking,is gaining increasing 10.(recognize) among the public.答案：Passage1[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。
2024年高考英语二轮复习测试(新高考九省专用卷)(二)含答案
2024年高考英语二轮复习测试（新高考九省专用卷）（一）英语（全析全解）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的考生号、姓名、考点学校、考场号及座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1．What is the chair made of?A．Wood.B．Metal.C．Plastic.【答案】C【原文】W:This chair is unusual.Can you guess what material it is made of?M:Possibly a light metal.W:No,a new kind of plastic.2．What does the man think of the food in the restaurant?A．Boring.B．Special.C．Great.【答案】A【原文】W:How was your first day here in the restaurant?M:Great.I’ve enjoyed it.But the food we serve seems a bit boring.W:What food do you think people like to eat?M:Well,I can try one of my special meals if you like.3．Where does the man come from?A．New York.B．Washington.C．Los Angeles.【答案】B【原文】W:Where are you from,Karl?New York or Los Angeles?M:I just told you yesterday,I’m from Washington,a city close to New York.4．What is the next TV program?A．The news.B．A quiz show.C．A documentary about animals.【答案】C【原文】M:Do you know what’s on after the news?Is it a quiz show?W:No,it’s a documentary about animals.M:Oh,I like to watch programs about animals.5．Where are the speakers?A．In a library.B．In a bookstore.C．At a coffee shop.【答案】A【原文】W:I’d like to check out these four books,please.By the way,is there a nice coffee shop around here?M:Yes,there’s one right down the street.Well,I’d like to remind you that your books are due in two weeks and please return them in time.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
(全国卷)高考英语二轮复习 强化技能限时训练(二)语法填空(有提示词类试题)阅读理解-人教版高三全册
强化技能限时训练(二)语法填空(有提示词类试题)+阅读理解(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空( A )1. She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful (symbolic) in last year’s election.2. She wished that he was as easy (please) as her mother,who was always delighted with perfume.3.As time went on,the old man’s health is getting from bad to (bad).4.The (tall) of the two girls is the girl I always talk about with you.5.Only (environment) problems are discussed at the meeting.6.It is a well-known fact that smoking is (harm) to our health.7.As we all know,English is (wide) used in our daily life.8. Mary felt (please),because there were many empty seats in the room.9. What was so (impress)about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.10. She turned off her phone and (rejoin) them at the table.答案与剖析:1.symbol 此题考查派生词的用法。
高考二轮复习英语试题(老高考旧教材)阅读理解 文体分类练2 记叙文
文体分类练(二)记叙文(限时:25分钟)Passage1(2023山东淄博一模)My husband and I always wanted to go to the Caribbean but didn’t know much about the islands or how we were going to afford it.By chance,a friend of ours in Australia mentioned “pet sitting” and that it is something you can do all over the world.We quickly created an account on a pet sitting website and began searching for options.There were only a couple of sits available in that part of the world,but we tried our luck,sent a request,and to our surprise landed a three-month job in Grenada,so our year was going to be taken up with Caribbean pet sits.Inspired by a Canadian couple,we decided to start our own travel blog.We began by writing about The Virgin Islands,highlighting the beautiful beaches.However,for every photo album of a beautiful beach,there were 10 photos of trash.It was hard to ignore the plastic pollution issue,especially on such primitive and remote beaches.So,we began to share photos of the trash we saw and how much we could pick up on our daily dog walks.The more we looked into plastic pollution,the more we realized the severity of the global plastic pollution.From that point,we used our platform to create awareness and highlight ways to say no to plastic and travel plastic-free.We changed our daily routines,our way of living,and even our diets to accommodate more organic foods and little to no plastic packaging.It’s been over three years now and we continue to do what we can.This journey has led us to some amazing places,working with great brands and even organizing a country-wide beach clean-up campaign in Grenada.Our aim now is to keep on going.We love connecting with like-minded people.It’s been amazing few years that was sparked by a conversation about pet sitting.Who would have guessed?1.Why did the author do pet sitting?A.To raise fund.B.To protect the environment.C.To cover travel expenses.D.To shoot beautiful beaches.2.What does the author intend to convey through her story?A.Pet sitting is a new type of occupation.B.The Caribbean is an ideal travel destination.C.Travel blog is a superb way to gain popularity.D.Action should be taken to fight plastic pollution.3.How did the author find her experience in the Caribbean?A.Significant.B.Challenging.C.Adventurous.D.Dreadful.4.Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A.Changing Lifestyles by Pet SittingB.Unexpected Gains from Pet Sitting TravelC.Dealing with Global Environmental PollutionD.The Availability of Pet Sitting in the CaribbeanPassage2(2023四川宜宾二诊)Sachin Oza always seemed to catch whatever cold and flu germs were flying around.Despite being only in his mid-thirties,he felt out of shape and out of sorts.He realized that if he didn’t make some changes,his immune function would continue worsening with age.“I have a family background of diabetes,high cholesterol,and heart disease,” adds Oza.“I had to take action.”But Oza’s lifestyle stood in the way.He clocked long days working in finance in London,with little opportunity to be active or focus on his well-being.His commute from his home in Orpington,Kent,to the office was stressful and time-consuming,and he was spending far too many hours stuck behind his desk.Oza’s increasingly sedentary(久坐不动的) lifestyle had repercussions.In addition to catching bugs easily,he lacked energy,his body ached,and he felt lethargic.“My immune system was really weak,” recalls Oza.“I knew that I shouldn’t be feeling this way before even hitting 40.”So he began a 15-year journey to examine his health fully.He conducted some changes to his diet,introducing more raw fruits and vegetables and cutting down on junk food.He started going for runs and began regular training,resistance training,and stretching.He also became interested in mindfulness,practising deep-breathing and meditation.Now 49,Oza feels like a new man.“I catch colds far less frequently than before,” he says.His aches and pains have eased,his stress levels are lower,and he sleeps soundly.“I no longer wake up in the early hours,which has made a huge difference in how I feel.”There are many factors affecting the immune system that we can’t control—ageing weakens our immune function,for example,and we have individual genetic differences that affect how we deal withdiseases.5.What was the barrier for Oza to make changes before?A.His immune system.B.His family background.C.His unfavourable lifestyle.D.His weak health situation.6.What does the underlined word “lethargic” mean?A.Puzzled.B.Sleepy.C.Unconfident.D.Energetic.7.How has Oza regained health?A.By taking a 15-year journey.B.By giving up his job in London.C.By eating raw fruits and vegetables.D.By changing diets and keeping training.8.What do you think of Oza according to his experience?A.Busy.B.Determined.C.Intelligent.D.Dull.Passage3(2023浙江嘉兴二模)Joe Horan,a physical education teacher,has started the program Building Men to create a positive vision of manhood not just for himself,but also for the boys he teaches.Looking back,Mr.Horan says his program developed from a low point in his life.In 2004 as he went through a hard time,he felt society’s definition of manhood was leading him down the wrong path.His life,he says,lacked substance and depth.“A desire became planted in my heart.That is,to find healing from the unhealthy messages I believed about manhood,” he says.Then,his sister recommended a book,Season of Life by Jeffrey Marx,which digs into the discovery of what being a man is all about.Joe took all the clues and started to put life lessons into his class.Despite limited resources and funding,Building Men began at one middle school in the district in 2006.It grew on a shoestring budget,expanding school by school,year by year.Today,33 teachers,like Mr.Colabufo,work across 18 schools.Mr.Colabufo has known Mr.Horan for several years,noting many people are aware of the program’s success.“Joe’s a legend in this district,” Mr.Colabufo says.The program appeals to boys at first because of a basketball component,but its secret is how it divesinto off-the-court issues through discussions on character.Building Men helps participants gain insight,work to restore self-worth,and learn to calm emotions.SIR is a central component of lessons,standing for significance,integrity,and relationships.At a recent breakfast fundraiser,Shateek Nelson,a senior at Nottingham High School,shared his experience,having participated in Building Men since middle school.He said he learned to see the bigger picture,rather than living in the moment.He also came to realize his actions affect others,and now he factors that into his decisions.9.What motivated Joe Horan to start the program Building Men?A.An instructional book.B.His personal experience.C.His sister’s suggestion.D.The society’s expectation.10.What does the underlined word “shoestring” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Flexible.B.Proper.C.Tight.D.Balanced.11.What did Shateek Nelson learn from participating in Building Men?A.One should dream big and then start small.B.One should live each day as if it were the last day.C.It is good to gain real-life experience at middle school.D.It is essential to think more of others in decision-making.12.What is the best title for the text?A.SIR:Core Component of Physical EducationB.Healthy Life:Involving Substance and DepthC.Building Men:Teaching Boys About ManhoodD.Manhood:Teenagers’ Power of Handling Issues答案：Passage1[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。
高三英语二轮复习下学期定时练习二试题
重庆市铜梁中学高三下学期二轮复习定时练习（二）英语试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the man goi ng to do?A. To buy The Times.B. To read a section of The Times.C. To write a story.2. What do we learn from the man’s reply?A. He has won 20 pounds and wants to do something with it.B. He becomes fat and he is very much worried about it.C. He is gaining weight and he is not worried about it.3. How often did the woman have to take the medicine before?A. Four times a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.4. What does the woman think of the volleyball?A. Very bad.B. Very exciting.C. So so.5. How is the woman?A. She is fine.B. She got over her cold.C. She needs to get an injection.第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）听下面4段对话或独白。
2020高考英语二轮复习综合模拟卷解析版(二)
2020高考英语二轮复习综合模拟卷（二）一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AAttractive lakeside cottages and cabinsLafitte's Landing Guest Quarters，Uncertain，TexasThere are five cottages featuring high ceilings and spacious bedrooms．Lafitte's is a certified Backyard Wildlife Habitat，so you don't have to go far for bird-watching．Explore the lake on a steamboat，or head to Caddo Lake State Park for night adventures such as Owl Nights and Bat Watches．Rates：Summer nightly rates range from ﹩559 to ﹩1，899Lake Placid Lodge，Lake Placid，New YorkWith 17 cabins sitting along the shores of Lake Placid，the arts-and-crafts-style Lake Placid Lodge offers an exciting summer lake experience．Lakefront cabins come outfitted with hand-built beds and stone fireplaces．Go for a hike，or hit the lake for swimming，fishing ，or boating．Rates：Rates are ﹩120 per night for double occupancy；each additional person is ﹩20 per night．Lake Crescent Lodge，Olympic National Park，WashingtonIts cottages and cabins are listed on the National Register of Historic Places．Choose between one-and two-bedroom Singer Tavern Cottages，or stay in the always favored （and often booked）Roosevelt Fireplace Cabins．Spend your days hiking in the surrounding Olympic National Park，or exploring Lake Crescent by boat．Rates：Nightly rates for cottages and cabins range between ﹩317 and ﹩398．Tamarack Lodge Resort，Mammoth Lakes，CaliforniaIt is on the peaceful shores of the Twin Lakes．Choose between recently built Deluxe Cabins and old wood-and-stone cabins．Swimming，fishing，boating，biking，and hiking are popular pastimes．Rates：Summer cabin rates range from ﹩369 to ﹩999 per night．1.Where can you observe bats at night？A. At Caddo Lake State ParkB. At Lake PlacidC. At Olympic National ParkD. At the Twin Lakes2.If three people share one room in Lake Placid Lodge，how much will they pay？A. ﹩60B. ﹩120C. ﹩140D. ﹩3603.Which of the following is difficult to reserve？A. Cottages at Lafitte's Landing Guest QuartersB. Cabins at Lake Placid LodgeC. Deluxe CabinsD. Roosevelt Fireplace CabinsBGrowing up，I thought math class was something to be endured，not enjoyed．I disliked memorizing formulas（公式）and taking tests，all for the dull goal of getting a good grade．One of my teachers told my mother that I was "slow"．But my problem wasn't with math itself．In fact，when a topic seemed particularly interesting，I would go to thelibrary and read more about it．By high school，no one told me that I could become a professional mathematician．What I wanted to do then was to play college football．My ambition was to get an athletic scholarship to attend a Big Ten school．The chances of that happening were very low．But that didn't stop my coaches from encouraging me to believe I could reach my goal，and preparing and pushing me to work for it．They made video tapes of my performances and sent them to college coaches around the country．In the end，a Big Ten school，Penn State，did offer me a scholarship．I wish math teachers were more like football coaches．Students are affected by more than just the quality of a lesson plan．They also respond to the passion of their teachers and the engagement of their peers，and they seek a sense of purpose．They benefit from specific instructions and constant feedback（反馈）．Until I got to college，I didn't really know what mathematics was．I still thought of it as laborious（耗时费力的）calculations．Then my professor handed me a book and suggested that I think about a particular problem．It wasn't easy，but it was fascinating．My professor kept giving me problems，and I kept pursuing them，even though I couldn't always solve them immediately．The mathematical research I was doing had little in common with what I did in my high school classrooms．Instead，it was closer to the math and logic puzzles I did on my own as a boy．It gave me that same sense of wonder and curiosity，and it rewarded creativity．I am now a Ph．D candidate in mathematics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology．4.Why did the writer think math class in school was "something to be endured" beforeentering college？A. Because he wasn't interested in math．B. Because his math teachers didn't care to push him．C. Because he was too smart and talented for math class．D. Because he was training hard for an athletic scholarship．5.According to the writer，students are affected by the following things from teachersorcoaches EXCEPT ______ ．A. a sense of purposeB. constant feedbackC. passionD. specific instructions6.We can conclude that after entering college，the writer ______ ．A. was busy looking for math problems to solveB. studied on his own just as he was in high schoolC. met with laborious calculations in his studiesD. began to realize what mathematics really is7.What is the best title for the text？A. Interest is the best teacherB. Be the best-you can make itC. Math，taught like footballD. Once your teacher，always your teacherCRecently I rolled into a local restaurant to try an Impossible Burger，an all-plant patty（人造肉饼）invented by Impossible Foods．It's well known for having an strangely chewy（有咀嚼感），even bloody，meat-like quality，a surprising verisimilitude（逼真）that has made it "perhaps the country's most famous burger，" as New York magazine wrote．One bite into its wonderful，smoky taste and，damn，I was convinced．This is good news，because the time has come to consume fake meat．In the fight against climate change，meat replacement is something we can try．A University of Oxford study recently found that，to keep global warming below 2 degrees this century，we need to be eating 75 percent less beef and 90 percent less pork．However，diets are culturally enshrined，so changing them will be hard．It isn't easy to replace 75 to 90 percent of beef and pork with fake meat．The first taste of an Impossible Burger-a moment when low expectations work a powerful magic in the product's favor-is one thing．But how do you keep meat-eaters asking for more after their sixth，and their 26th？ To get to true mass adoption，fake meat will need to compete favorably with the real thing on multiple fronts．Impossible Foods' goal is to drive the price of its product below that of Safeway's 80/20 hamburger meat，at which point people will simply vote with their wallets．The new industry also wants to improve on animal flesh in various ways．Fake meat has an advantage over traditional meat because "you won't need to refrigerate it" cofounder Niko Koffeman says．Plus，custom（定制的）production could improve choice．"You could have very soft and tender meat for elderly people，" Koffeman adds．"You could have a tailored meat for whatever you need．"You can tell the world is shifting this way，because the ranchers（牧场主）are nervous．Last year，the US Cattlemen's Association asked the government to define "meat" as a product "coming directly from animals．" That anxiety-and the power of the science driving it-goes to show that this grand shift isn't impossible．8.According to passage，the author was convinced by the Impossible Burger because______ ．A. it has a special taste that is different from normal ones．B. it contains all non-meat materials that taste like meat．C. more vegetables are used as main materials for the burger．D. one bite of this burger can provide people with the energy needed for a whole day．9.What does the author mean by saying "Diets are culturally enshrined"？A. That people think their diet is the best in the world．B. That people are unwilling to go against their culture by changing their diets．C. That people's preference for food is linked to the food choice available to them．D. That people's eating habits are consistently observed and closely connected with theirculture．10.Which of the following statements is true about the advantages that fake meat will have tobeat over traditional meat？A. Fake meat will not be necessarily stored in a refrigerator．B. The price of fake meat will be just one-fourth of traditional meat's．C. Fake meat will win over older people thanks to its tender and soft taste．D. Fake meat will own a taste that is not found in traditional meat．11.What can we infer from the last paragraph？A. Meat must come from animals．B. The world will probably embrace the idea of fake meat．C. The ranchers are suffering economic loss due to fake meat．D. The definition of meat has been changed because of fake meat．DA new study has found the amount of antibiotics（抗生素）given to farm animals is expected to increase by two-thirds over the next 15 years．Researchers are linking the growing dependence on the drugs to the increasing need for meat，milk and eggs．However，the drugs could quicken the development of antibiotic-resistant infections（感染）．Such infections are already a major public，health concern in the United States．The World Health Organization notes when people stop living in poverty（贫困），the first thing they want to do is eat better，rather than earn more money．For most people，that means their diet should contain more meat．With the rapid development of Asia，people there are eating nearly four times as much meat，milk and other milk products as they did 50 year ago． To meet the need，farmers have put many animals into smaller spaces．As the animals are crowded together，the easiest way to deal with some of the problems d crowding is to give them antibiotics．It's clear that antibiotics help animals stay healthy in a crowded environment and grow faster．But bacteria can develop resistance to the drugs gradually．Nowadays，doctors find antibiotics that once worked against the infections no longer work ．The bacteria have learned ways to fight against the drugs．The heavy use of antibiotics in animals is responsible for the growth of antibiotic resistance worldwide．In the United States，at least two million people get drug-resistant infections each year and at least 23，000 die from an infection．Europe has banned the use of antibiotics to increase animal growth．And the United States is hoping to persuade farmers to stop using antibiotics for that purpose．12.What accounts for the increasing amount of antibiotics given to farm animals？A. The desire for new drugs．B. The less effective antibiotics．C. The outdated farm technology．D. The need for more various foods．13.What do most people want to do first when they get rid of poverty according to the WHO？A. Making a lot of money．B. Focusing more on health．C. Having more meat in their diet．D. Living in a better environment．14.What can be inferred from the passage？A. Antibiotics do harm to animals．B. Antibiotics help animals stay healthy．C. Antibiotics are used heavily in Europe．D. Antibiotic-resistant bacteria spread to people．15.What's the passage mainly about？A. A new way of raising farm animals．B. The advantages of using antibiotics．C. The reason for banning the use of antibiotics．D. The negative effect of antibiotics in farm animals．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Do you think studying in a different country is something that sounds very exciting？Certainly，it is a new experience，which brings the opportunity of discovering fascinating things and a feeling of freedom．(1) You will experience culture shock．Evidently，at least four essential stages of culture-shock adjustment occur．The first stage is called "the honeymoon"．In this stage，you feel excitement about living in a different place，and everything seems to be marvelous．(2)Eventually，however，the second stage of culture shock appears．This is the "hostility stage"．(3) You become tired of many things about the new culture．Moreover，people don't treat you like a guest anymore．Everything that seemed to be so wonderful at first isnow awful，and everything makes you feel distressed and tired．Then you come to the third stage called "recovery"．You start feeling more positive，and you try to develop comprehension of everything you don't understand．The whole situation starts to become more favorable．(4)The last stage of culture shock is called "adjustment"．(5) The things that initially made you feel uncomfortable or strange are now things that you understand．Now you feel comfortable；you have adjusted to the new culture．A．Actually，culture shock is something you cannot avoid when studying in a foreign country．B．You have reached a point where you feel good because you have learned enough to understand the new culture．C．You like everything，and everybody seems to be so nice to you．D．You recover from the symptoms of the first two stages．E．In spite of these advantages，however，there are also some challenges you will encounter．F．However，when you have completely adjusted to a new culture you can more fully enjoy it．G．You begin to notice that not everything is as good as you had originally thought it was．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）For centuries，Beijing has been one of China's most important cities．(21)a place for emperors and officials，today it is an international city and a popular tourist(22)．People from all over the country are moving to Beijing to (23)jobs and opportunities as this exciting city is a place where dreams can come true．Throughout the city，(24) dressed business people (25)for their offices，mobile phones held to their ears and visitors can only watch and imagine the deals and (26)being made at that very second．Beijing's streets provide a fascinating (27)of the past and the present．In tea houses，groups of old men play chess (28)the Macdonald's next door is filled with laughing teenagers sipping milkshakes．Walking through the broad streets (29)with designer stores and multi-storey skyscrapers，you can(30)a turn and suddenly find yourself in a century's old (31) where a fruit seller chats happily to an old woman sitting in the sun．Many of the road signs and advertising billboards are now in (32)，making Beijing more (33)to foreigners．Public transport is efficient，new businesses are (34)，and every modern convenience and international brand is(35)in this booming global city．Beijing has some of China's most stunning (36)．Visitors often come to Beijing with the single (37)to see the Great Wall，one of the ancient wondersof the world，but once they've arrived，they realize that this is only one of the city's (38)．In fact，what visitors ever seem to only(39)about Beijing，is that they simply(40)time before seeing it all．21. A. Separately B. Importantly C. Originally D. Specially22. A. place B. destination C. scenery D. feast23. A. search for B. look intoC. race withD. struggle against24. A. casually B. seriously C. smartly D. traditionally25. A. call B. work C. advertise D. head26. A. benefits B. fortunes C. calls D. appointments27. A. development B. description C. introduction D. mix28. A. while B. when C. as D. although29. A. filled B. accompanied C. lined D. equipped30. A. take B. cross C. find D. face31. A. shop B. square C. house D. lane32. A. English B. Chinese C. sight D. order33. A. attractive B. impressive C. unforgettable D. accessible34. A. changing B. growing C. trading D. declining35. A. affordable B. beneficial C. available D. significant36. A. sights B. traditions C. events D. records37. A. advantage B. desire C. benefit D. routine38. A. descriptions B. attractions C. possessions D. marks39. A. enjoy B. travel C. complain D. praise40. A. take up B. get rid of C. make use of D. run out of四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41. In modern India，polluting sectors continue to be important pillars of the economy．Many argue that any attempt to get rid of coal would result （1）______awidespreadloss of jobs．（2）______（similar），much of India's commercialtransport is run on diesel（柴油）．The idea of replacing diesel trucks and cars with cleaner electric powered vehicles（3）______（consider）too expensive．As the change from coal to natural gaswould increase their operating （4）______（cost），business owners fear becoming less （5）______（compete）in an increasingly global market．One of the （6）______（large）contributors to air pollution in India，especially in the north of the country，is the agricultural sector．Every year，between October and November，thousands of farmers burn harvest residue（剩余物）as （7）______prepare fields for the new crop．The practice，（8）______（know）as stubble burning，leads to a smoky haze（雾霾）forming in much of northern India．The government （9）______（try）to encourage the use of green technology，such as so-called "Happy Seeder" machines （10）______can sow seeds without having to remove the agricultural residue．However，this has proven to be expensive．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从笫11处起）不计分．My experience with a foreign language begins in junior middle school．I had a kind and patient English teacher which often praised all the students．Because his positivemethod，I eager answered all the questions I could，never worrying much about make mistakes．However，my experience in senior school was very difference from before．When my former teacher had been patient with all the student，my new teacher quickly punished those who gave incorrect answers．As a result，not only did he lose my joy in answering questions，but also I totally lost my desire to say anything at all in theEnglish．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）43.假定你是李华，你要完成一项关于中美学生寒假生活的调查，请给你的美国笔友Peter写一封信，交流相关信息．要点如下：1．写信的原因；2．介绍中国学生的寒假生活：时长约20天；过春节等3．询问美国学生的寒假生活．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear Peter，Yours，Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】D【解析】1.根据文章Lafitte's Landing Guest Quarters介绍部分，Explore the lake on a steamboat，or head to Caddo Lake State Park for night adventures such as Owl Nights and Bat Watches．乘坐蒸汽船探索湖面，或前往卡多湖州立公园进行夜游，可以看到猫头鹰和大量的蝙蝠，结合选项，故选A。
2019届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型：(2)阅读理解(二) Word版含解析 (15)
短文改错（二）1、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Nowadays, the computer technology develops very fast that the Internet has become more and more popular. Some students regarded it as a great helper. Because there has a lot of information on line, so you can surf the Internet for any information you need in a short time without working hard in the library. This is also very convenient to talk with others by using the Internet. Moreover, other students think that there is some information on line which is not good for students. In addition, spend too much time playing games will not only have a bad effect on their studies but also do harm for health. Therefore, we should make properly use of the Internet. It is of great important to separate good plants from wild weeds.2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高考英语二轮复习 高考Ⅱ卷规范训练2
高考Ⅱ卷规范训练(二)Ⅰ.语法填空My name is Wil Wheaton—and I am a nerd(怪人). It's awesome to be 1.a nerd. When I was a little boy, people really teased me about that and 2.made(make) me feel like there was something wrong with me for loving strange things. Now that I'm an adult, I'm a 3.professional(profession) nerd, and the world has changed. I think we 4.have_realized(realize) that being a nerd is not about what you love 5.but about how you love.So there's going to be a thing in your life that you love. I don't know what it's going to be. It might be sports or science or reading or 6.telling(tell) stories—it doesn't matter what it is. Some of us love Game of Thrones, while others love Star Wars. But we all love those things so much that we travel 7.thousands(thousand) of miles—which is 8.probably(probable) easy for you, but we're still using fossil fuels, so it's difficult—to be around people who love the things that we love the way that we love them. That's 9.why being a nerd is awesome.I want you to work hard because everything worth 10.doing(do) is hard. I want you to be awesome, and I will do my very best to leave you a planet that you can still live on.体裁：议论文题材：个人经历主题：执着于自己的追求语篇导读：一个人不要在意别人对你的看法，你该关注的是做你想做并认为值得做的事情。
2024届高考二轮复习英语模拟试题(新高考新教材) 题组练习2(含答案)
2.(build) system of ring4.(wonder)2.(three) of(impact) go well beyond the railway sector. It also includes changed patterns of(boost) regional integration and economic growth, plans for high-speed 6. is a leading railway specialist. But the research team(thing) for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner. Many (America) agree one should start the day with a good breakfast,ideas about lunch and dinner are 4.(difference).6.(be) a way to take8. (eat) at restaurants is also not the same. In China, people like to talk and laughthey can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world.2. saved his life.(frighten) crash. Robinson had crashed into the cement median(6.(attempt)7.(help) put the flames out in the burning vehicle.8.(safe) before the car was burnt to the ground in10. trouble.参考答案Test1【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
2020届高三高考二轮复习英语限时练2首段过渡类
限时练(二)首段过渡类30minutes_ Sta rting time：______________本节提供4篇首段过渡类文章，限时30分钟。
这类文章多以记叙文或者夹叙夹议的文体出现，文章首段通过提问题、记叙事件的方式引导读者进入后面的主题，所以首段起到导引或者过渡作用，本文主题是在其他段落，比如第二段或者最后段落呈现，或者不明说，而需要读者归纳总结。
A2019·天津卷C篇How does an ecosystem(生态系统)work？What makes the populations of different species the way they are？Why are there so many flies and so few wolves？To find an answer，scientists have built mathematical models of food webs，noting who eats whom and how much each one eats.With such models，scientists have found out some key principles operating in food webs. Most food webs，for instance，consist of many weak links rather than a few strong ones. When a predator(掠食动物)always eats huge numbers of a single prey(猎物)，the two species are strongly linked；when a predator lives on various species，they are weakly linked. Food webs may be dominated by many weak links because that arrangement is more stable over the long term. If a predator can eat several species，it can survive the extinction(灭绝)of one of them. And if a predator can move on to another species that is easier to find when a prey species becomes rare，the switch allows the original prey to recover. The weak links may thus keep species from driving one another to extinction.Mathematical models have also revealed that food webs may be unstable，where small changes of top predators can lead to big effects throughout entire ecosystems. In the 1960s，scientists proposed that predators at the top of a food web had a surprising amount of control over the size of populations of other species—including species they did not directly attack.And unplanned human activities have proved the idea of top-down control by top predators to be true. In the ocean，we fished for top predators such as cod on an industrial scale，while on land，we killed off large predators such as wolves. These actions have greatly affected the ecological balance.Scientists have built an early-warning system based on mathematical models. Ideally，the system would tell us when to adapt human activities that are pushing an ecosystem toward a breakdown or would even allow us to pull an ecosystem back from the borderline. Prevention is key，scientists say because once ecosystems pass their tipping point(临界点)，it is remarkably difficult for them to return.[分析]这是一篇说明文。
高考英语大二轮复习限时测试_02
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校限时测试(14) 专题特训(阅读理解——细节理解)Passage 1体裁：记叙文话题：人生经历时间：6分钟Sometimes your biggest weakness can become your biggest strength.Take，for example，the story of one 10－year－old boy who decided to study judo(柔道) despite the fact that he had lost his left arm in a devastating car accident.The boy began lessons with an old Japanese judo master.The boy was doing well，so he couldn't understand why，after three months of training，the master had taught him only one move.“Sensei，” the boy finally said，“shouldn't I be learning more moves？”“This is the only move you know，but this is the only move you'll ever need to know，” the sensei replied.Not quite understanding，but believing in his teacher，the boy kept training.Several months later，the sensei took the boy to his first tournament(锦标赛，联赛)．Surprising himself，the boy easily won his first two matches.The third match proved to be more difficult，but after some time，his opponent became impatient and charged；the boy deftly(熟练地) used his one move to win the match.Still amazed by his success，the boy was now in the finals.This time，his opponent was bigger，stronger，and more experienced.For a while，the boy appeared to be defeated.Concerned that the boy might get hurt，the referee called a timeout.He was about to stop the match when the sensei intervened.“No，” the sensei insisted，“let him continue.” Soon after the match resumed，his opponent made a big mistake: he dropped his guard.Instantly，the boy had won the match and the tournament.He was the champion.On the way home，the boy and sensei reviewed every move in each and every match.Then the boy gathered the courage to ask what was really on his mind.“Sensei，how did I win the tournament with only one move? ”“You won for two reasons，” t he sensei answered.“First，you've almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo.Second，the only known defense for that move is for your opponent to grab your left arm.”The boy's biggest weakness had become his biggest strength.【语篇导读】本文通过一位柔道冠的事例向我们讲述了有时候一个人的劣势可以变成优势这样一个道理。
高考英语第二轮知识点复习限时训练题2
专题限时训练(十一)[动词的时态与语态](限时：25分钟)一、单句演练：阅读下列句子，按照句子结构的语法性以及句意，用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
1．The house belongs to my aunt but she________ (not live) here any more.2．This machine ________ (not work)．It hasn’t worked for years.3．If their marketing plans succeed, they________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent.4．Population experts predict that most people ________(live) in cities in the near future.5．He ________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young.6．—Have you known Dr.Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ________(join) the Chinese Society.7．Teenagers ________(damage) their health because they play computer games too much.8．I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through.Her brother ________ (talk) on the phone all the time!9．John promised his doctor he ________ (not smoke)．10．By this time tomorrow, I________ (lie) on the beach.11．So far this year we ________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.12．The hotel wasn’t particularly good.But I ________ (stay) in many worse hotels.13．We first met on a train in 2000.We both felt immediately that we________ (know) each other for years.14．—I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.—I think so.He ________ (prepare) for it for months.15．The telephone ________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.16．—Did you go to the show last night?—Yeah.Every boy and girl in the area ________(invite)．(A)Dan Robinson 1.________(worry) all the st Tuesday he received a letter from the local police.In the letter he 2.________(ask) to call at the station.Dan wondered why he 3.________(want) by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he 4.________(not worry) any more.At the station, he 5.________(tell) by a smiling policeman that his bicycle 6.________(find). “Five days ago，” the policeman told him, “the bicycle 7.________(pick) up in a small village four hundred miles away.Now it 8.________(send) to his home by tr ain.”Dan was most surprised when he heard the news.He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle 9.________(find)．It 10.________(steal) twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen.(B)When he was a little boy, Christopher Cockerell once watched his mother turning the wheel of her sewing-machine with herhand.“Wouldn’t it work quickly if a machine 1.________(turn) the wheel for you？” he asked.“I suppose it would，” said his mother, without paying any attention to him.Christopher 2.________(know) she always had a lot of work, and he wanted to help.In his bedroom there wasa toy steam-engine which his father 3.________(buy) him as a gift.“I4.________ (make) better use of it，”little Christopher said to himself.So, when his mother5.________(not use) her sewing-machine, he fixed the toy steam-engine onto it.When the job6.________ (finish), he was quite pleased, thinking his mother7.________(like) it.“Very clever，” his mother said, when she saw it.Then she sat down and went on turning the wheel by hand.“I8.________(work) like this for too many years，”she explained.This taught Christopher the lesson that anyone who9.________(try) to improve anything 10.________(have) to learn: Many people don’t like new ideas.专题限时训练(十一)一、单句演练1．doesn't live 2.doesn't work 3.will increase 4.will live5．played 6.joined7.are damaging8.was talking9．wouldn't smoke10.will be lying11.have seen12．had stayed13.had known14.has been preparing15．was ringing16.was invited17.is being tested18．have been taught19.will be made20.are offered二、篇章演练(A) 1.has been worried 2.was asked 3.was wanted4．is not worried 5.was told 6.had been found7．was picked8.is being sent9.to be found10．was stolen(B) 1.turned 2.knew 3.had bought 4.will/shall make5．was not using 6.was finished7.would like8．have been working9.tries10.has希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。
2024届高考二轮复习阶段测试卷(新高考II卷专用)02
2024届高考二轮复习阶段测试卷(新高考II卷专用)02英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shin?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What was the woman doing when her bag was stolen?A. She was sleeping.B. She was looking for a seat.C. She was reading some documents.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a hotel.C. At an airport.3. What do we know about Tommy?A. He eats very little.B. He tries to lose weight.C. He maintains his weight well.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A great book.B. Presents for friends.C. Their co-worker.5. What does the woman want to do?A. Go to China.B. Learn a language.C. Take a break.其次节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或读白。
高考英语二轮专题复习 综合测试题(二)高三全册英语试题
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校综合测试题(二)说明：本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共115分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Why did the woman want to change her job?A．She didn't like machines.B．She disliked accounting.C. She wanted to work in a large company.2．Where will the speakers go first?A．To the dining room.B．To the lab.C．To the library.3．What does Robert intend to do?A．To elect the committee chairman himself.B．To run the committee according to his own ideas.C. To make decisions in agreement with the committee.4．What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?A．The size is not large enough.B．The material is not good.C．The color is not suitable.5．What do we know about White?A．He is the man's classmate.B．He doesn't live in this city.C．He also called the woman.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高考英语大二轮总复习 综合模拟练(二)高三全册英语试题
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校综合模拟练(二)第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
ATwo years ago my grandmother was going to turn 75.My family discussed what the best way to celebrate was.Should we throw her a party？Should we take her on a trip？We remembered that she had touched so many people’s lives，and there were so many people for her to consider.Then someone got the idea that we should include everyone in the celebration by turning it into a tribute(献礼) to my grandmother.We secretly sent out letters to the people in grandmother’s address book and asked them to send a letter with a memory that they had shared with her.People sent us letters with poems，stories and pictures.The deep feeling that was shared through the response surprised us.We compiled(编纂) these letters into a memory book and amazed her with it on the morning of her birthday.The unusual thing about my grandmother’s friends was not the number that she had，but the connection they shared.In many ways this book of friendship was the greatest achievement of my grandmother’s life.I believe that developing true friendships is one of the most important things that anyone can do in one’s lifetime.It is not a matter of the number of friends one has，but the quality of the bonds.If one has had at least one true friendship before dying，then one can say he has lived a successful life.I have made many friends and I believe I have begun to develop the same types of friendships my grandmother kept up over her lifetime.I only hope that I will be as successful as she has been.1．How did the author’s family celebrate the grandmother’s birthday? A．They took her on a trip across the country.B．They gave her a memory book of friendship.C．They invited all her friends to her birthday party.D．They asked all her friends to send her cards.2．When receiving her birthday gift，the author’s grandmother probably felt .A．disappointed and lonelyB．sorry and sadC．surprised and pleasedD．nervous and excited3．The underlin ed word “bonds” in the last paragraph probably means “”．A．connections B．worksC．successes D．celebrations4．According to the passage，the author probably agrees that . A．the more friends you have，the betterB．friends are more important than familyC．understanding leads to greater successD．true friendship is very important to usBAmericans think that travel is good for you.Some even think it can help with one of the country’s worst problemscrime(犯罪)．Crime worries a lot of people.Every year，the number of crimes is up and up.And many criminals are young.They often come from sad homes，with only one parent or no parents at all.There are many young criminals in prison.But prison doesn’t change them.Six or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.One man，Bob Burton，thought of a new idea.In the old days，young men had to live a difficult life on the road.They learned to be strong and brave，and to help their friends in time of danger.This helped them to grow into men.So B ob started “Vision Quest”．He takes young criminals on a long，long journey with horses and wagons(马车)，3,000 miles through seven states.They are on the road for more than a year.The young people on Vision Quest all have had problems.Most of them have already spent time in prison.This is their last chance.It’s hard work on the road.The day starts before the sun comes up.The boys and girls have to feed the horses.Some of them have never loved anyone before.But they can’t love their horses enough.They also begin to love their partners.That love can help them to live a new life.Not all the young people on Vision Quest will leave crime behind them.Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again.Bob Burton is right.Travel can be good for you.Even today，Americans still say，“Go west，young man.”5．In the last paragraph，the underlined phrase “leave crime behind them” means “”．A．no longer do a crimeB．leave people who do a crimeC．do all the crimesD．leave criminals behind6．Why is Bob Burton right?A．Because he can help with crime.B．Because three or four is better than six or seven.C．Because the young criminals have a hard life on the road. D．Because he can stop crime in the country.7．From the passage we may infer that .A．getting up before the sun rises can help people out of crimeB．love can help young people to start a new lifeC．traveling can help all criminals out of prisonD．being strong and brave can do with crime8．On “Vision Quest” .A．young people have bad problemsB．young people grow tall very fastC．young people often help their friends in time of dangerD．young people can do anything freelyCA less well known benefit of having great EQ is that it can help in effective stress management，or in other words，to bring our stress to a comfortable level.But how can Emotional Intelligence help in stress management?Our emotions are good indicators of our stress level.If we are aware of our own emotions，we can identify the signs of unusually high stress earlier.Then we can take steps to relax or to control our emotions，and avoid further stress.For example，getting angry ten times in one single day at our team members，peers，or other people we interact with is most likely not a sign that they have suddenly become more annoying or incapable.It is more likely to be a sign that our level of stress has increased，and that our tolerance for anything that doesn’t go our way has decreased.Selfmanagement，the second dimension of Emotional Intelligence，also helps decrease our stress.Selfmanage ment is our ability to prevent the waves of our negative emotions from rising too high.An example of selfmanagement is keeping our sadness or anger from reaching an intensity when we cannot function and work normally，and when it can even be painful.Such high emotional waves further escalate stress in two ways.First，stress is expanded by the feeling that we are “losing control”．And then it can be accompanied by guilt...and even more stress.Secondly，decisions we make during these emotional waves are usually not wellthought and usually bring us more trouble and more stress.For example，decisions we make during an period of anger can be expected to result in extra work to repair “additional damages”．Social awareness，the third dimension of Emotional Intelligence decreases stress by reducing interpersonal conflicts in the workplace.One serious conflict with one of our team members or peers can eat up a large amount of our energy and result in a lot of stress.How exactly does better social awareness lead to less conflicts？Social awareness is the ability to recognize emotions in other people，and to handle them resourcefully.In situations when conflicts can easily arise，this skill is particularly useful.By identifying the emotions in our counterpart and then acknowledging these emotions，we can prevent a disagreement from turning into an open personal conflict.As a conclusion，if you are feeling that you are too stressed，I encourage you to look at how you could develop your Emotional Intelligence further.9．Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “escalates” in Paragraph 4?A．Decreases. B．Raises.C．Relieves. D．Substitutes.10．In how many ways does great EQ help in stress management?A．5. B．4.C．3. D．2.11．What do we know from the passage?A．Getting angry 10 times a day at other people indicates that they’re annoying.B．Decisions made during emotional waves can be thoughtless and regrettable.C．Social awareness can remove interpersonal conflicts in the workplace. D．When we are feeling too stressed，we had better look at our EQ level. 12．The structure of the passage is .(① to ⑦ represent Paragraph 1 to 7)D We offer several distinct options for you to choose the ticket that suits you best.*Only one discount may apply to each fare.CHANGES AND REFUNDSTickets may be refunded not later than 5 minutes before the departure of the train for a charge of 15% of the ticket price，or the journey may be changed to another day for a charge of 10% of the ticket price.(Not applicable to same day returns.)CHANGES FOR SAME DAY TRAVELYou may change your ticket once without charge for a journey on the same day as the original ticket.INFORMATION OF INTEREST TO TRAVELLERS·When you buy your ticket it is up to you to check that the dates and times of the journey on it are exactly as you requested.·Ticket control and access to each train platform will be open until 2 minutes before the departure of the train.·Each traveller may take one suitcase and one item of hand luggage.You may also check in 15kgs of luggage not later than 30 minutes before departure，at no extra charge.·If you would like to charter a train，or make reservations for over 25 passengers travelling together，call the Sales Department.OUR TIMETABLE IS GUARANTEEDIf the arrival of your train at your destination is delayed by more than 5 minutes according to the timetable，we will refund the full price of your ticket if the delay is caused by our company.13．If an elderly person with a valid card buys a standardreturn ticket，he/she will receive at most a discount of .A．20% B．25%C．45% D．50%14．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Same day returns can be changed to another day for a charge of 10% of the ticket price.B．You can get your ticket price refunded if you are 2 minutes late for the train.C．Travelers should ensure they are ready to board the train with at least 2 minutes to spare.D．Extra money will be paid on checked luggage of 15 kgs an hour before departure.15．This passage is mainly written to .A．provide some information about train travelB．describe the policies of changes and refundsC．introduce the luggage allowance on the trainD．compare the discounts of different ticket types第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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限时测试(2)Ⅰ.专题特训(三大从句)1．After visiting Harbin, most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time ________ they had spent.A．that B．what C．when D．at which解析考查定语从句。
句意：在访问过哈尔滨之后，大多数外国友人都说，他们永远不会忘记在那里度过的那段时光。
句式分析可知，先行词为the time，从句中缺少宾语成分(作spend的宾语)，故应用which或that来引导定语从句。
故答案选A。
答案 A2．—How are things going, Janet?—They have set out to deal with the present situation ________ they think deserves their immediate attention.A．which B．where C．when D．what解析考查定语从句。
句意：——Janet，目前事情进展如何？——他们已开始着手处理这种值得立即关注的现状。
分析句式可知：they think是插入语，先行词是(the present) situation，又因定语从句中缺少主语成分，故应用which来引导定语从句。
注意本题不要受定势思维干扰而误选B项，situation是先行词，在从句中作状语时，才用where引导定语从句。
故答案选A。
答案 A3．More public kindergartens ________ preschool kids can spend their fun？filled childhood will be built this year.A．to which B．with whomC．in which D．from where解析考查定语从句。
句意：今天将建立更多的公立幼儿园，学前儿童将在那度过充满乐趣的童年。
根据固定搭配，spend time in some place/in doing/on sth.，由此可知，此处选用介词in，in which＝where引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词more public kindergartens。
故答案C符合语境。
答案 C4．—Where did you have the discussion with Professor Snow?—It was in the classroom ________ we had a biology lesson yesterday.A．which B．when C．that D．where解析考查定语从句。
句意：——你在哪里和Snow教授谈话的？——就在我们昨天上生物课的那间教室里谈的。
where引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词the classroom。
故D项正确。
本题易错选C项，考生误认为是强调句型。
本句变成强调句型，应该是：It was in the classroom where we had a biology lesson yesterday that I had the discussion with Professor Snow.答案 D5．The college student lost his life trying to save the drowning child，________ he will always be remembered.A．in which B．about whichC．by which D．for which解析考查非限制性定语从句。
分析句子结构可知，逗号后为定语从句，先行词为逗号前整句话内容，语境表示“因他所做的一切，他将永远被铭记”。
在选项中，介词for可表示原因，符合题意，因此，空格处应用for which来引导定语从句。
故答案选D。
答案 D6．Soon children in the camp had many new friends，______ they shared food, stories, and projects.A．for which B．with whomC．of which D．to whom解析考查定语从句。
句意：夏令营里的孩子们很快就有了许多新朋友，他们一起分享食物、故事和专题研究。
share sth with sb意为“和某人分享某物”。
故B项正确。
答案 B7．________ is shown in the report, teenager problems are often connected with family life education.A．Which B．As C．It D．What解析考查定语从句。
句意：正如报告所显示的那样，青少年问题常与家庭教育密切相关。
关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句，可位于句首，代指后面整个句子，作从句的主语。
故B项正确。
答案 B8．The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year，________ up to half are from overseas.A．in which B．for whomC．with which D．of whom解析考查非限制性定语从句。
句意：这门关于中国饮食的课程每年都吸引100多个学生，其中一半是留学生。
of表示“……的一部分”，关系代词whom指代100 students，在从句中作介词of的宾语。
答案 D9．Many people tend to buy things from big store，________ they believe the qualities are good.A．at which B．of which C．which D．where解析考查定语从句。
句意：很多人期望从大商场买东西，他们认为那里的东西质量好。
The qualities of things from big stores are good，所以选of which。
答案 B10．She brought with her three friends, none of ________ I had ever met before.A．them B．who C．whom D．these解析考查定语从句。
根据逗号后没出现表示并列句的连词可知此句是非限制性定语从句，排除选项A和D；介词后接whom而不是who，故C项正确。
答案 C11．—How do you think I can make up with Tom?—Put aside ________ you disagree and try to find ________ you have in common.A．what；what B．where；whatC．what；whether D．where；whether解析考查宾语从句引导词。
句意：——你认为我怎么才能和汤姆和解呢？——搁置争议，求同存异。
分析句子结构并结合句意可知，第一空处所填词引导宾语从句，并且在宾语从句中作地点状语，说明不一样的地方，因此，应用where；第二空处所填词引导宾语从句并且在宾语从句中作have的宾语，因此，应用what。
故答案选B。
答案 B12．You must notice ________ the emergency exit is when you enter the building.A．which B．where C．what D．in which解析考查宾语从句。
句意：当你进入大楼时，必须要留意紧急出口在哪儿。
此处是where引导的宾语从句。
故B项正确。
答案 B13．After a day's exhausting climb we arrived at ________ we had been told was Garden in the Air.A．what B．which C．that D．where解析考查名词性从句。
句意：经过一天筋疲力尽的攀爬，我们终于到了那个被称为“空中花园”的地方。
分析句子结构可知，at为介词，后面是一个宾语从句，we had been told 为插入语，宾语从句中缺主语，故用what。
故答案选A。
答案 A14．I couldn't imagine ________ difficult it was for these badly injured victims to make it to the hospital.A．when B．how C．what D．where解析考查名词性从句。
分析句子结构可知，动词imagine的宾语从句中，中心词是形容词difficult，所以用连接词how引导。
答案 B15．Life is ten percent ________ happens to you and ninety percent ________ you respond to it.A．which；how B．what；whatC．that；that D．what；how解析考查名词性从句。
句意：生活的百分之十是事件本身，另有百分之九十在于你如何回应它。
分析句子结构可知，第一空引导表语从句，happens to you缺少主语，因此应用what来引导，相当于the thing that；第二空也引导表语从句，you respond to it成分齐全，因此应用how作方式状语。
故D项正确。
答案 D16．—Sir, I feel it complicated to apply to a university abroad.—Why not read our guide? This is ________ the relevant information is available.A．what B．how C．where D．why解析考查表语从句。
——先生，我感到申请到国外上大学是复杂的。
——为什么不看我们的指导呢？相关的信息可以从我们的指导中获得。
分析句子结构可知，空格处引导表语从句，且在表语从句中作地点状语，故用where引导。
答案 C17．________ you read English easily, you'll find it is another cup of tea to make conversation in English.A．So long as B．As soon asC．Even if D．Only if解析考查状语从句。