12法律英语三习题题库
法律英语练习题答案
法律英语练习题答案法律英语练习题答案在学习法律英语的过程中，练习题是不可或缺的一部分。
通过解答练习题，我们可以巩固对法律英语的理解，提高自己的语言能力和专业知识。
下面是一些常见的法律英语练习题及其详细答案，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
练习题一：请解释以下法律术语的含义：1. Tort2. Plaintiff3. Defendant4. Liability5. Jurisdiction答案一：1. Tort：指的是民事侵权行为，即一方在未经对方同意的情况下，通过自己的行为或不作为，侵犯了对方的合法权益，给对方造成了损害。
常见的侵权行为包括人身伤害、财产损失等。
2. Plaintiff：原告，指的是在民事诉讼中提起诉讼的一方，即受到侵权行为损害的一方。
3. Defendant：被告，指的是在民事诉讼中被控告的一方，即被指控犯有侵权行为的一方。
4. Liability：责任，指的是法律上的义务或责任。
在民事诉讼中，责任通常指的是被告对原告所造成的损害承担赔偿责任。
5. Jurisdiction：管辖权，指的是法院对案件的审理权限。
不同的法院有不同的管辖权，根据案件的性质、金额等因素来决定哪个法院有权审理该案件。
练习题二：请将以下英文法律名词翻译成中文：1. Contract2. Arbitration3. Injunction4. Intellectual property5. Negligence答案二：1. 合同2. 仲裁3. 禁令4. 知识产权5. 过失练习题三：请解释以下法律原则的含义：1. Presumption of innocence2. Due process3. Burden of proof4. Reasonable doubt5. Double jeopardy答案三：1. Presumption of innocence：无罪推定，指的是在刑事诉讼中，被告在未被证明有罪之前，应被认定为无罪。
法律英语练习题答案
法律英语练习题答案1. 选择题：Which of the following is the correct translation of "plaintiff" in legal English?A. 被告B. 原告C. 证人D. 律师答案：B. 原告2. 填空题：In legal English, "contract" refers to an agreement with a legal binding force, which is usually established by the mutual consent of the parties involved. The term "contract" can also be referred to as a(n) ______.答案：agreement3. 判断题：The term "tort" in legal English refers to a civil wrong that can be compensated by monetary damages.- True- False答案：True4. 简答题：What is the difference between "statute" and "common law" in legal English?答案：In legal English, "statute" refers to a law enactedby a legislative body, whereas "common law" refers to the body of law derived from judicial decisions of courts and similar tribunals.5. 翻译题：请将以下句子翻译成英文。
法律英语教程课后练习题含答案
法律英语教程课后练习题含答案本文是法律英语教程课后练习题的答案文档，共计包含6道练习题，每个练习题都要求以英语书写，旨在提高法律英语的水平。
练习题1What is the difference between litigation and arbitration?答案Litigation involves a lawsuit in a court of law, where a judge or a jury decides the outcome of the dispute. Arbitration, on the other hand, is a process in which two parties agree to have a neutral third party hear their dispute and render a decision. The decision is binding and may not be appealed.练习题2What is a contract?答案A contract is a legally binding agreement between two or moreparties that creates obligations that are enforceable by law. Each party in a contract agrees to perform certn obligations in exchange for some form of consideration.练习题3What is a tort?A tort is a civil wrong that causes harm or injury to another person or property. Examples of torts include negligence, defamation, invasion of privacy, and intentional infliction of emotional distress.练习题4What is intellectual property?答案Intellectual property refers to creations of the mind, such as inventions, literary and artistic works, designs, symbols, and names used in commerce. The law protects intellectual property through patents, trademarks, and copyrights.练习题5What is a trademark?答案A trademark is a symbol, word, phrase, or design that identifies and distinguishes the goods or services of one party from those of another. Trademarks are protected by law and can be registered with the government.练习题6What is the difference between a felony and a misdemeanor?A felony is a serious crime that is punishable by imprisonment in a state or federal prison for more than a year. Examples of felonies include murder, robbery, and drug trafficking. A misdemeanor, on the other hand, is a less serious crime that is punishable by a fine or imprisonment in a local jl for up to a year. Examples of misdemeanors include traffic violations, disorderly conduct, and petty theft.以上是本文的6道法律英语练习题及答案，希望对您的法律英语学习有所帮助。
法律专业英语试题及答案
法律专业英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. Which of the following is a fundamental principle of the legal system?A. EqualityB. JusticeC. FairnessD. All of the above2. The term "judiciary" refers to:A. The legislative branch of governmentB. The executive branch of governmentC. The branch of government responsible for interpreting and applying the lawD. The branch of government responsible for enforcing laws3. In the context of contract law, what is "consideration"?A. The thought process behind a contractB. The legal element that something of value is exchangedC. The written document of a contractD. The person who is bound by the contract4. What is the term for the legal principle that a person cannot be tried or punished twice for the same offense?A. Double jeopardyB. MitigationC. RecidivismD. Proportionality5. Which of the following is a type of legal document?A. DeedB. NovelC. MemoD. Invoice6. The term "pro se" means:A. Against oneselfB. On behalf of oneselfC. On behalf of anotherD. Against another7. What is the difference between "civil law" and "criminal law"?A. Civil law deals with disputes between individuals, while criminal law deals with offenses against the state.B. Criminal law deals with disputes between individuals, while civil law deals with offenses against the state.C. Both deal with offenses against the state.D. Both deal with disputes between individuals.8. What does the term "habeas corpus" mean?A. A writ requiring a person to be brought before a courtB. A legal document that ends a lawsuitC. A legal document that begins a lawsuitD. A writ that allows a person to be detained withouttrial9. In legal terms, "precedent" refers to:A. A legal principle or rule established in a previouscaseB. A legal document that is used as evidenceC. A legal principle that is always followed without exceptionD. A legal principle that is never followed10. What is the term for a legal dispute between two or more parties?A. LitigationB. MediationC. ArbitrationD. Negotiation二、填空题（每题1分，共5分）11. The legal principle of "innocent until proven guilty" is known as ________.12. A person who is not a lawyer but represents themselves in court is said to be acting ________.13. The process of a court determining the rights and obligations of parties in a dispute is called ________.14. A legal document that outlines the terms of a contract is known as a(n) ________.15. The area of law dealing with disputes over property is known as ________.三、简答题（每题5分，共10分）16. Explain the concept of "estoppel" in legal terms.17. What are the key differences between "common law" and "civil law" systems?四、案例分析题（每题15分，共15分）18. A company has been accused of breaching a contract with a supplier. The supplier claims that the company has failed to pay for goods delivered. The company argues that the goods were not delivered as per the agreed terms. Analyze the situation from a legal perspective, considering theprinciples of contract law.五、论述题（每题20分，共20分）19. Discuss the role of the judiciary in a democratic society and its importance in upholding the rule of law.答案：一、1. D2. C3. B4. A5. A6. B7. A8. A9. A10. A二、11. Presumption of innocence12. Pro se13. Adjudication14. Contract15. Property law三、16. Estoppel is a legal principle that prevents a person from asserting a claim or right that contradicts a previous position or statement they have made, especially when it would be unfair to allow them to do so.17. Common law systems rely heavily on judicial precedent, while civil law systems are based on comprehensive written codes. Common law is primarily developed through case law, whereas civil law is developed through legislative statutes.四、18. In this case, the supplier would need to provide evidence of the contract and proof of delivery of the goods. The company would need to show that the goods were not delivered according。
法律英语考试试题及答案
法律英语考试试题及答案Introduction:Legal English plays a crucial role in the legal profession, as it requires a comprehensive understanding of legal concepts, terms, and vocabulary in both English and the specific legal system. This article will provide a detailed analysis of various legal English exam questions and their corresponding answers. Through this examination, readers will gain a deeper understanding of legal English and enhance their proficiency in this field.Question 1: Explain the term "due diligence" in the context of contract law.Answer:Due diligence refers to the careful and thorough examination or investigation undertaken by a party before entering into a contract. It involves a comprehensive analysis of the terms, conditions, and obligations set forth in the contract. The purpose of due diligence is to ensure that both parties have a clear understanding of their rights and responsibilities, as well as to identify any potential risks or liabilities associated with the contract. By conducting due diligence, parties can make informed decisions and minimize the possibility of disputes or legal issues arising in the future.Question 2: Discuss the concept of "force majeure" in international law.Answer:Force majeure, also known as an "act of God" or "superior force," refers to an unforeseeable event or circumstance that prevents a party fromfulfilling its contractual obligations. These events are typically beyond the control of the party involved and cannot be reasonably anticipated or avoided. Examples of force majeure events may include natural disasters, wars, riots, or government actions. In international law, force majeure clauses are commonly included in contracts to protect parties from the consequences of unforeseen events. These clauses typically provide relief or exemption from contractual obligations in the event that a force majeure event occurs, allowing the affected party to suspend or terminate their obligations under the contract.Question 3: Define the term "judicial precedent" in common law systems.Answer:Judicial precedent, also known as stare decisis, is a fundamental principle in common law systems. It refers to the legal doctrine in which the decisions made by higher courts become binding on lower courts within the same jurisdiction. Under this principle, lower courts must follow the legal reasoning and interpretations of the higher courts in previous cases that are similar in nature. Judicial precedent ensures consistency, predictability, and stability in the legal system, as it allows for the uniform application of the law and the development of legal principles over time. However, it is important to note that judicial precedent can be overruled or distinguished when there are significant differences in factual circumstances or legal principles involved.Question 4: Explain the concept of "vicarious liability" in tort law.Answer:Vicarious liability is a legal principle that holds one party responsible for the actions or omissions of another party, even if they themselves did not commit any wrongdoing. This concept often arises in employer-employee relationships, where employers can be held liable for the actions of their employees performed within the scope of their employment. Vicarious liability is based on the idea that employers have a duty of care to ensure that their employees act responsibly and do not cause harm to others. By imposing vicarious liability, the law aims to provide a remedy for victims and encourage employers to exercise proper control and supervision over their employees.Conclusion:Understanding legal English is crucial for professionals in the legal field, as it enables effective communication and interpretation of legal concepts and principles. This article has provided an insightful analysis of various legal English exam questions, encompassing contract law, international law, common law systems, and tort law. By gaining a comprehensive understanding of these topics, aspiring legal professionals can enhance their knowledge and proficiency in legal English, thus paving the way for successful careers in the legal industry.。
法律英语课后练习题含答案 (2)
法律英语课后练习题含答案第一部分词汇练习1.Defendant （被告人）是指一名被控犯罪的人。
2.Accomplice （同谋者）是指协助犯罪的人。
3.Conspiracy （阴谋）是指两个或两个以上的人为了进行非法行为而达成的协议。
4.Indictment （起诉书）是指检察官起诉犯罪嫌疑人的文件。
5.Arrgnment （传讯）是指被告人在法庭上听取指控并回答是否有罪的过程。
6.Plea bargn （认罪协议）是指被告人同意认罪以换取更轻的刑罚的协议。
7.Verdict （判决）是指陪审团对案件的结论。
8.Appeal （上诉）是指对一项判决不满意并请求更高级别法院重新审判的过程。
第二部分语法练习1.使用适当的时态填空：a.The defendant was being questioned by the police when hislawyer arrived.b.The prosecution will present its case tomorrow.c.The judge has already made his decision in this case.2.使用适当的介词填空：a.The lawyer was confident in his client’s innocence.b.The defendant was charged with murder.c.The prosecution presented strong evidence agnst thedefendant.3.选择合适的词填空：a.The defense attorney argued that the prosecution did nothave ____ (sufficient / efficient) evidence to prove their case.b.The judge declared a ____ (mistrial / mistrust) due to jurymisconduct.c.The defendant decided to plead guilty in exchange for a ____(lighter / lighter) sentence.第三部分阅读理解For many years, a defendant’s right to a speedy trial has been an important part of the American legal system. This right is guaranteed by the Sixth Amendment to the Constitution, which states that。
法律英语试卷试题及答案
法律英语试卷试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is not a legal term?A. ContractB. TortC. EquityD. Agreement2. The term "pro se" refers to a person who represents themselves in a legal proceeding without the assistance of an attorney. True or False?3. What does the abbreviation "LLC" stand for in the context of business law?A. Limited Liability CompanyB. Large Legal ContractC. Local Legal CouncilD. Legal Liability Certificate4. Which of the following is a type of legal document?A. MemorandumB. Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)C. Both A and BD. Neither A nor B5. The principle of "stare decisis" is most closely associated with which legal system?A. Civil lawB. Common lawC. Religious lawD. International law6. What is the term for the legal process of resolving disputes outside the court system?A. LitigationB. MediationC. ArbitrationD. Negotiation7. In the context of intellectual property law, "patent" refers to:A. A right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an inventionB. A document that grants ownership of a work of literature or artC. A legal document that protects a brand name or logoD. A license to practice a profession8. Which of the following is a fundamental principle of criminal law?A. Presumption of innocenceB. Right to a fair trialC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor B9. The term "precedent" in legal English refers to:A. A legal principle or rule established in a previous case that is binding in courtB. A document that outlines the facts of a caseC. A legal agreement between partiesD. A formal request for a court to review a case10. What does the term "actus reus" mean in criminal law?A. The guilty mindB. The wrongful actC. The criminal intentD. The legal defense二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）11. In legal English, "due process" refers to the fundamental legal rights that must be observed to ensure a fair trial.- The term "due process" is derived from the Latin phrase "due process of law."12. A "writ" is a formal written order issued by a court, typically directed to someone other than the parties in a case.- An example of a writ is a "writ of _habeas corpus_."13. The term "negligence" in tort law refers to the failure to exercise the degree of care that a reasonable person would exercise in the same situation to prevent harm to others.- In order to establish negligence, a plaintiff must prove the defendant's duty of care, breach of that duty, causation, and _damages_.14. "Probate" is the legal process by which a will is proved to be valid or invalid.- The court that oversees probate proceedings is known as the _probate court_.15. "Jurisdiction" refers to the authority of a court to hear and decide cases.- There are different types of jurisdiction, including_personal jurisdiction_, subject matter jurisdiction, and territorial jurisdiction.三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）16. Define "actus reus" and "mens rea" in the context of criminal law.17. Explain the concept of "joint and several liability" in tort law.18. What is the difference between "specific performance" and "damages" as remedies in contract law?19. Describe the process of "discovery" in civil litigation.四、案例分析题（每题15分，共30分）20. Case Study: A company has been accused of patent infringement. The company argues that they were not aware of the patent and therefore should not be held liable. Discuss the legal principles that may apply to this case and the possible outcomes.21. Case Study: A tenant has been evicted from their apartment without proper notice. The tenant claims that the eviction was unlawful. Analyze the relevant legal provisions and discuss the tenant's potential remedies.五、论述题（共20分）22. Discuss the role of language in legal interpretation and the challenges it presents. Provide examples to support your argument.参考答案：一、选择题1-5: D T A B B6-10: B C A B B二、填空题11. "due process of law"。
法律英语试题库及答案
法律英语试题库及答案一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is the correct translation of "plaintiff" in legal English?A. 被告B. 原告C. 证人D. 律师答案：B2. The term "due diligence" in legal context typically refers to:A. 尽职调查B. 尽责调查C. 尽职尽责调查D. 尽职尽责尽责调查答案：A3. In legal English, "contract" is often used to refer to:A. 合同B. 契约C. 协议D. 协议书答案：A4. The phrase "in consideration of" is commonly used in legal documents to mean:A. 鉴于B. 考虑到C. 由于D. 因为答案：B5. Which of the following is not a type of intellectual property?A. 商标B. 专利C. 版权D. 商业秘密答案：D6. The term "tort" in legal English refers to:A. 侵权行为B. 犯罪行为C. 合同违约D. 民事纠纷答案：A7. "Jurisdiction" in legal English means:A. 管辖权B. 审判权C. 执行权D. 立法权答案：A8. The abbreviation "LLC" stands for:A. Limited Liability CompanyB. Limited Legal CompanyC. Legal Liability CompanyD. Legal Limited Company答案：A9. "Probate" in legal English refers to the process of:A. 遗嘱认证B. 遗嘱执行C. 遗嘱公证D. 遗嘱登记答案：A10. "Statute" in legal English is used to denote:A. 法规B. 法律C. 法令D. 条例答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The legal term for a formal written statement submitted toa court is a(n) _____________.答案：brief2. A(n) _____________ is a legal document that outlines the terms and conditions of a contract.答案：agreement3. The process of challenging the validity of a will is known as _____________.答案：contest4. A(n) _____________ is a legal professional who represents clients in court.答案：attorney5. The term _____________ refers to the legal principle that no one may profit from their own wrongdoing.答案：unclean hands6. A(n) _____________ is a legal document that grants a person the authority to act on behalf of another.答案：power of attorney7. The legal term for a formal written request to a court is a(n) _____________.答案：petition8. A(n) _____________ is a legal document that provides evidence of a debt.答案：promissory note9. The legal term for a formal written order from a court is a(n) _____________.答案：decree10. A(n) _____________ is a legal document that outlines the terms and conditions of a sale of real estate.答案：deed三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1. The term "lien" in legal English refers to a legal claim on property to secure the payment of a debt. (对/错)答案：对2. "Negligence" in legal English means the failure to exercise reasonable care, resulting in harm to another. (对/错)答案：对3. "Indemnity" in legal English refers to the right to be compensated for a loss or damage suffered. (对/错)答案：对4. A "writ" is a legal document issued by a court that ordersa person to do or refrain from doing a specific act. (对/错) 答案：对5. "Affidavit" in legal English is a written statement of facts voluntarily made by a person under oath. (对/错)答案：对6. "Misdemeanor" in legal English refers to a less serious crime than a felony. (对/错)答案：对7. "Arbitration" is a form of alternative dispute resolution where a neutral third party makes a binding decision. (对/错) 答案：对8. "Eminent domain" refers to the power of the government to take private property for public use without compensation. (对/错)答案：错9. "Venue" in legal English refers to the geographical location where a legal action is brought. (对/错)答案：对10. "Custody" in。
法律英语三习题题库
武昌理工学院三习题题库系别法学系课程名称法律英语授课教师谭宗燕总学时32教学班级法学1401班教学时间 20 15 - 20 16 学年第二学期填写日期 2016年3月20日文法与外语学院制Lesson 1预习题：第一次课What is the history of Chinese translation?复习题：1.the three peaks of Chinese translation history2.the four giants in Chinese scripture translation练习题：1. blank-filling exercises2. PPT Presentation of students.第二次课预习题：What are the principles and standards of translation?练习题：I. legal terms translation and comparison:party, sentence, alibi, commence, bench,barrister vs. solicitor, information plaint,verdict vs.judgment,sue vs.charge , tort vs.infringementII. Sentence Translation (see ppt).复习题：What are the principles and standards of translation?Lesson 2第一次课预习题：What are the characteristics of Legal English words?复习题：What are the characteristics of Legal English words?练习题：I. legal terms translation and comparison:party, sentence, alibi, commence, bench,barrister vs. solicitor, information plaint,verdict vs.judgment,sue vs.charge , tort vs.infringementII. Sentence Translation (see ppt).第二次课预习题：1. What are the difference between the American legal terms and British legal terms?2. What are the background meanings of certain legal terms?3. What are the characteristics of legal sentences?复习题：1. What are the difference between the American legal terms and British legal terms?2. What are the background meanings of certain legal terms?3. What are the characteristics of legal sentences?练习题：Sentence translation (see ppt).Lesson 3预习题：1.What are the basic tools and books in legal translation?2.What are the professional books and materials in legal translation? 复习题What are the necessities for legal translation?练习题：1. Translation of names and places (see ppt).2. Speak out commonly used abbreviations in dictionaries.Lesson 4预习题：1. Why is it difficult to understand original texts?2. What are the techniques of understanding original texts?复习题：What are the techniques of understanding original texts?练习题Sentence Translation (see ppt).Lesson 5预习题How to understand original texts?复习题How to analyze the structure of original texts?练习题Sentence translation (see ppt).Lesson 6预习题What are easily mistranslated words and sentences?复习题：Summary of easily mistranslated words and sentences.练习题：Word and Sentence translation (see ppt).Lesson 7预习题：What are commonly used proper nouns?How to translate proper nouns?复习题Summarize the techniques of translation of proper nouns.练习题Proper noun translation (see ppt).Lesson 8预习题：1. What are the techniques of translating titles?2. What are the characteristics of news titles?复习题1. What are the techniques of translating titles?2. What are the characteristics of news titles?练习题Title translation (see ppt).Lesson 9预习题1. What is citation?2. What are the classifications of citations?3. What are the techniques of citation translation?复习题What are the techniques of citation translation?练习题.Citation translation (see ppt).Lesson 10预习题:1. What are the commonly used translation methods in sentence translation?2. What is liberal translation and literal translation?复习题：What are the techniques used in sentence translation?练习题：Sentence translation (see ppt).Lesson 11预习题What are the commonly used sentence patterns in legal English?复习题Remember commonly used sentence patterns in legal English.练习题Sentence translation (see ppt).Lesson 12预习题：What are the set phrases and starters in legal English? 复习题：Remember set phrases and starters in legal English. 练习题：Phrases translation (see ppt).。
2021年12月英语三级考试真题答案
2021年12月英语三级考试真题答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12021年12月英语三级考试真题答案Part I Listening Comprehension (40 minutes)Section A1. D) No, they have changed a lot over the years.2. B) It is the largest annual charity event organized by the club.3. C) Attendees can enjoy various kinds of cuisine from different countries.4. A) He has already attended the event before.5. D) Some special performances will be given to celebrate the anniversary.6. C) They will be leaving next month.7. B) He has problems getting along with the new boss.8. A) He needs to finish the report before the deadline.9. D) She forgot to bring the tickets to the concert.10. C) She doesn't get enough sleep every night.11. B) The woman should take better care of her health.12. A) A tennis racket.13. B) A professional tennis coach.14. C) The woman needs to improve her skills.15. D) Attending a training camp.Section B16. C) It tells readers how to apply for a credit card.17. B) A middle-aged man.18. A) To express his satisfaction with the waiters' service.19. D) The man is always so picky.20. C) The man is rude to the waiter.21. B) A cup of coffee.22. D) She is too busy to attend the meeting.23. A) Wednesday afternoon.24. B) Helping the man deal with the project.25. C) They are not very sensitive to other people's feelings.26. A) The woman has to submit her application.27. D) Via email.28. C) Reviewing applications.29. B) Jack.30. A) London.Part II Use of English (15 minutes)31. D) how32. A) where33. C) whether34. B) why35. D) because36. A) with37. D) because of38. B) In39. C) bring40. D) InPart III Reading Comprehension (45 minutes)Section A41. D) There is a lack of financial support for small businesses in developing countries.42. A) Provide capital to small businesses in developing countries.43. C) Encourage private investors to support small businesses.44. B) The two sections are closely connected.45. D) The profits from the investment.46. A) Alternately47. D) The provision of low-interest loans to small businesses.48. C) The establishment of a business incubator.49. B) There is a great need for investment in small businesses.50. A) They have proven to be successful in the past.Section B51.C) Limiting children's screen time.52.B) A new study on children's brain development.53.A) It can impair children's brain development.54.B) Researching the effects of screen time on children.55.C) The advice given in the article.56.D) It is necessary to exercise caution.57.A) Understand the risks.58.C) By conducting experiments on animals.59.A) Their long-term effects.60.D) It varies depending on the individual.Section C61.B) It is better to concentrate on enhancing your strengths than your weaknesses.62.C) Acquiring knowledge and skill are the keys to career success.63.A) They are not necessarily the keys to success.64.D) They require hard work and dedication.65.C) Boost their confidence and motivation.66.B) They may end up taking a different path.67.D) Different people have different strengths and weaknesses.68.A) It helps them achieve their goals more effectively.69.C) Developing various skills and knowledge.70.A) Knowledge and skills.Part IV Translation (30 minutes)71. The new technology has revolutionized the way we communicate with each other.72. It's important to have a good understanding of the local customs and traditions when working in a foreign country.73. The government has introduced a series of measures to promote sustainable development.74. Learning a new language can greatly enhance your career prospects in the global market.75. The key to success lies in persistence and hard work.Overall, the 2021 December English Level 3 exam covers a wide range of topics, ranging from business and finance totechnology and personal development. Students who have mastered the English language and have a good understanding of these topics are likely to perform well on the exam. Good luck to all the students who are taking the exam and remember to stay calm and focused during the test!篇22021年12月英语三级考试真题答案Part I ListeningSection A1. A) Nine dollars.2. C) This Saturday.3. B) In the student center.4. A) It's easy to clean.5. C) A white one.6. B) At 2:15.7. A) Start a new job.8. C) 200 dollars.Section B9. D) Finish her homework.10. B) Reading materials.11. C) At the library.12. A) Call the doctor.13. B) Watching TV.14. C) Go to a party.15. A) Make dinner.16. D) In a restaurant. Section C17. B) Start driving.18. C) Keep a safe distance.19. A) Changing lanes.20. D) Enter the street.21. A) Stop the car.22. C) Drive slower.23. D) Avoid distractions.24. B) Play loud music.Part II Reading Comprehension Section A25. D) Decreased by 5%.26. B) To eliminate tariffs.27. C) The United States.28. A) Promoting peace and prosperity.29. D) Strengthening cultural ties. Section B30. C) Increase productivity.31. B) To improve efficiency.32. A) It's cost-effective.33. A) The availability of raw materials.34. D) Reducing environmental impact. Section C35. B) They avoid crisps.36. A) The quantity of fruit and veg.37. D) Cutting back on salt.38. C) It has too much sugar.39. B) The impact of unhealthy eating.Part III Translation40. 自由贸易协定对两国经济都产生了积极影响。
法学人文英语3试题答案
法学人文英语3试题答案一、选择题1. 合同法中的“要约”是指（）。
A. 一方对另一方的承诺，一旦承诺被接受，合同即成立。
B. 一方对另一方的请求，请求被接受后合同成立。
C. 一方对另一方的承诺，承诺可以撤回直到被接受。
D. 一方对另一方的承诺，承诺不可撤回，一旦接受即合同成立。
答案：A2. 在侵权法中，以下哪项不是侵权行为的构成要件？A. 行为人的行为违反了法律规定。
B. 行为人的行为造成了损害。
C. 行为人的行为是出于善意的。
D. 行为人的行为与损害之间存在因果关系。
答案：C3. 根据《中华人民共和国民法典》，以下哪项不属于民事权利？A. 财产权。
B. 人格权。
C. 知识产权。
D. 刑事处罚权。
答案：D4. 在英美法系中，判例法的作用是（）。
A. 仅作为法官判决的参考。
B. 具有约束力，必须被下级法院遵循。
C. 仅适用于相同案件的判决。
D. 只适用于法律没有明确规定的情况。
答案：B5. 关于国际法，以下说法正确的是（）。
A. 国际法只适用于国家之间的交往。
B. 国际法主要由国内法律构成。
C. 国际条约是国际法的主要来源之一。
D. 国际法对非国家主体没有约束力。
答案：C二、填空题1. 在法律上，_________是指一个人或组织为了保护自己的合法权益，依照法定程序向人民法院提起诉讼的行为。
答案：起诉2. 根据《中华人民共和国宪法》，中华人民共和国的一切权力属于_______。
答案：人民3. 在刑法中，犯罪的主观方面通常指的是犯罪者的_______和_______。
答案：故意，过失4. 英语中，"due process of law"是指_______。
答案：法定程序5. 在国际关系中，"sovereign state"是指_______。
答案：主权国家三、简答题1. 请简述合同无效的情形有哪些？答：合同无效的情形主要包括：一方以欺诈、胁迫的手段订立合同，损害国家利益；恶意串通，损害国家利益、集体利益或第三人利益；以合法形式掩盖非法目的；损害社会公共利益；违反法律、行政法规的强制性规定。
法律英语试题与答案
法律英语考查试题及答案一、英译汉1.general jurisdiction 一般管辖2.bar examination 律师考试3.ripeness 案件成熟度4.substantive law 实体法5.no contest pleas 不辩护也不认罪的答辩二、汉译英1.巡回法院 circuit courts2.模拟法庭 moot court3.案件决议度 mootness4.起诉书 complaint5.被上诉人 appellee三、翻译短文1.No two legal systems,then,are exactly alike.Each is specific to its country or its jurisdiction.This does not mean,of course,that every legal system is entirely different from every other legal system.Not at all.When two countries are similar in culture and tradition,their legal systems are likely to be similar as well.No doubt the law of E1Salvador is very much like the Law of Honduras.The laws of Australia and New Zealand are not that far apart.没有两个法系是恰好相似的。
每一种法系对于它的国家和它的管辖范围是特定的。
当然，这并不意味着每一种法系是完全不同于其它任何一种法系。
当两个国家在文化和传统上相似的时候，他们的法系也很可能相似。
难怪萨尔瓦多的法律和洪都拉斯的法律异常相似。
澳大利亚的法律和新西兰的法律也不是相差甚远。
【VIP专享】12法律英语三习题题库
武昌理工学院三习题题库系别英语系课程名称法律英语授课教师谭宗燕总学时36教学班级法学1201,1202班教学时间 20 13 - 20 14 学年第二学期填写日期 2014年2月21日 文法与外语学院制法律英语三习题汇总Lesson One Legal System预习题1.What are the major legal systems in the world?2.What is the characteristic of the American Legal System?3.How could people obtain justice, if not in the common law courts?复习题mon law vs. equity law2.Characteristics of American legal systemmon legal terms练习题I. Answer the following questions according to the text:1.What law is the basis of law in English-speaking countries?2.Why did the English call their system the common law?3.How are cases decided in common law countries?4.What is the important factor in understanding the legal environment in civil or common law countries?5.In what way is common law system different from the civil law system? II.Translate the following sentences:1.美国和英国是普通法国家的代表。
12法律英语三习题题库-推荐下载
武昌理工学院三习题题库系别英语系课程名称法律英语授课教师谭宗燕总学时36教学班级法学1201,1202班教学时间 20 13 - 20 14 学年第二学期填写日期 2014年2月21日 文法与外语学院制法律英语三习题汇总Lesson One Legal System预习题1.What are the major legal systems in the world?2.What is the characteristic of the American Legal System?3.How could people obtain justice, if not in the common law courts?复习题mon law vs. equity law2.Characteristics of American legal systemmon legal terms练习题I. Answer the following questions according to the text:1.What law is the basis of law in English-speaking countries?2.Why did the English call their system the common law?3.How are cases decided in common law countries?4.What is the important factor in understanding the legal environment in civil or common law countries?5.In what way is common law system different from the civil law system? II.Translate the following sentences:1.美国和英国是普通法国家的代表。
2021年12月英语三级考试真题答案
2021年12月英语三级考试真题答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1The 2021 December English Proficiency Test Level 3, also known as the English Third-level exam, is a standardized test that measures students' proficiency in the English language. This exam is widely recognized by educational institutions, government agencies, and employers as a reliable indicator of an individual's English language skills. The test covers various aspects of the English language, including reading, writing, listening, and speaking.In this article, we will provide the answers to some of the questions that appeared on the 2021 December EnglishThird-level exam. Please note that the answers may vary depending on the version of the test, so it is essential to refer to your own exam paper for accurate answers.Reading Section:1. Answer: C2. Answer: A4. Answer: D5. Answer: AWriting Section:1. Answer: The importance of education in society cannot be underestimated. Education not only provides us with knowledge but also helps us develop critical thinking skills and improve our communication abilities. In today's fast-paced world, having a good education is essential for succeeding in the workplace and in life. Therefore, it is crucial that we continue to support and invest in education to ensure that future generations have the necessary skills to thrive.2. Answer: In my opinion, social media has both positive and negative impacts on society. On the one hand, social media allows us to connect with people from all over the world, share information, and promote social causes. On the other hand, social media can also be a source of misinformation, cyberbullying, and addiction. It is essential for individuals to use social media responsibly and critically evaluate the information they encounter online.Listening Section:2. Answer: C3. Answer: A4. Answer: D5. Answer: BSpeaking Section:1. Answer: In my opinion, traveling is an enriching experience that allows us to learn about different cultures, meet new people, and create lasting memories. Traveling also helps us break out of our comfort zones and gain a broader perspective on the world. I believe that traveling is an essential part of personal growth and development.2. Answer: In my opinion, technology has revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate in today's society. With the advent of smartphones, social media, and the internet, we have more information and resources at our fingertips than ever before. However, it is essential to use technology responsibly and be aware of its potential drawbacks, such as privacy concerns and over-reliance on screens.These are just a few sample answers to the questions that appeared on the 2021 December English Third-level exam. It is essential to practice regularly and seek feedback to improve your English language skills further. Good luck on your English proficiency journey!篇22021年12月英语三级考试真题答案Part I: Listening Comprehension (20 points)1. B2. A3. C4. C5. A6. B7. C8. A9. B 10. APart II: Vocabulary and Grammar (30 points)11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. D16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. CPart III: Reading Comprehension (50 points)31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. C41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A46. D 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. APart IV: Translation (20 points)51. The teacher asked the students to finish the homework by tomorrow.52. She didn't know where to find the information.53. My friend told me that he would come to visit me tomorrow.54. The manager asked his secretary to make a reservation at the hotel.55. It's important to have a positive attitude towards life.Part V: Writing (30 points)Topic: The Importance of EducationEducation plays a crucial role in shaping our future and determining our success. It provides us with the knowledge, skills, and opportunities to achieve our goals and lead a fulfilling life. Education not only broadens our understanding of the world but also helps us develop critical thinking, problem-solving abilities, and communication skills.Moreover, education opens doors to a variety of career options and opportunities for personal growth. A well-educated individual is better equipped to adapt to changes in the workforce and navigate the complexities of the modern world. Education is the key to unlocking our full potential and realizing our dreams.In conclusion, education is essential for personal and societal development. It empowers individuals to make informed decisions, contribute to the betterment of society, and create a brighter future for themselves and others. Therefore, we should prioritize education and invest in it for the betterment of our future.Overall Score: 150 points以上是2021年12月英语三级考试的真题答案，希望对大家有所帮助。
法律英语课后练习题含答案
法律英语课后练习题含答案1. 填空题1.The plntiff has to _____________ the burden ofproof.Answer: bear2.The _______________ of the court is final andbinding.Answer: judgement3.The _______________ holds the power to make laws. Answer: legislature4.The _______________ is the legal document thatoutlines the terms of an agreement.Answer: contract5.The _______________ is responsible for theprosecution in a criminal case.Answer: prosecutor6.A _______________ is a person who is accused of acrime.Answer: defendant7.The _______________ is a court order that prohibitsa certn action.Answer: injunction8.The _______________ is the legal process ofresolving a dispute between parties outside of court. Answer: arbitration9.The _______________ is a legal principle thatstates that an accused person is innocent until proven guilty.Answer: presumption10.The _______________ is the process ofselecting a jury for a trial.Answer: voir dire2. 选择题1.Which of the following is not a type of law?A. Criminal lawB. Civil lawC. Natural lawD. International lawAnswer: C2.Which type of law involves disputes betweenindividuals or organizations?A. Criminal lawB. Civil lawC. Constitutional lawD. Administrative lawAnswer: B3.Which of the following is not a right protected bythe First Amendment of the United States Constitution?A. Freedom of speechB. Freedom of religionC. Right to bear armsD. Freedom of the pressAnswer: C4.Which branch of government is responsible forinterpreting the law?A. Executive branchB. Legislative branchC. Judicial branchD. Administrative branchAnswer: C5.What is the purpose of the Miranda warning?A. To inform defendants of their right to remn silent and their right to an attorneyB. To inform defendants of the charges agnst themC. To inform defendants of their sentencing optionsD. To inform defendants of their right to a speedy trialAnswer: A3. 简答题1.What is the difference between civil law andcriminal law?Answer: Civil law deals with disputes between individuals or organizations, while criminal law deals with crimes committed agnst society.2.What is a contract?Answer: A contract is a legal document that outlines the terms of an agreement between two or more parties.3.What is the role of a prosecutor in a criminaltrial?Answer: The prosecutor is responsible for presenting the case agnst the defendant in a criminal trial and trying to prove that the defendant is guilty.4.What is the purpose of an injunction?Answer: An injunction is a court order that prohibits a certn action, usually in order to prevent harm to an individual or organization.5.What is the presumption of innocence?Answer: The presumption of innocence is a legal principle that states that an accused person is innocent until proven guilty.。
法律英语考试试题
法律英语考试试题法律英语考试试题在现代社会中，法律英语已经成为了法律从业者必备的一项技能。
无论是律师、法官还是法务人员，都需要掌握一定的法律英语知识。
为了评估和证明法律从业者的英语水平，法律英语考试应运而生。
本文将探讨一些常见的法律英语考试试题，并分析其背后的法律知识。
第一部分：词汇与短语1. What is the meaning of the term "jurisdiction" in legal context?2. Explain the difference between "plaintiff" and "defendant" in a civil lawsuit.3. Define the term "precedent" and its significance in common law systems.4. What is the legal definition of "negligence" in tort law?5. Provide a brief explanation of the term "due process" in criminal law.这些试题旨在考察考生对法律英语词汇和短语的理解。
对于法律从业者来说，准确理解和运用这些术语至关重要。
词汇和短语的准确使用能够帮助从业者与客户、同事和法庭进行有效的沟通。
第二部分：案例分析阅读以下案例并回答问题：Case: John v. ABC CorporationFacts: John purchased a product from ABC Corporation. The product was defective and caused injury to John. John filed a lawsuit against ABC Corporation, claiming compensation for his injuries.Questions:1. What type of legal claim is John making against ABC Corporation?2. What is the burden of proof for John in this case?3. What are the possible defenses that ABC Corporation can raise?4. What remedies can John seek if he wins the case?案例分析是法律英语考试中常见的题型。
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12法律英语三习题题库
mportant in your view?
4.If a lawyer knows much about law but very little about anything els e, will he be a good lawyer?
复习题
1.the process of engaging a lawyer
2.the classification of Lawyers in America
练习题
✶Translate the following legal terms:Legal Profession
✶Multistate Bar Exam
✶federal courts
✶boards of directors
✶Judge
✶Attorney General
✶Chief Justice
✶Barristers
✶Solicitors
✶Attorney
✶practice of law
✶Lawyers in private practice
✶single practitioner
✶house Counsel
✶corporate counsel
✶public prosecutor
✶Federal prosecutor
✶district attorney
✶Congress of the United States
✶The United States Department of Justice
Lesson Three Legal Education
预习题
1. What is the only way to prepare for membership in the legal profession in the US?
2. What are the main functions of law schools in the US?
3. What are the merits and demerits of case method in teaching law?
4. What does legal hierarchy mean?
复习题
1. To be clear about the curriculum of American legal education
2. To distinguish the case method from lecture method
3. What are the merits and demerits of case method in teaching law? 练习题
翻译P4 PARA 8& P12-13 PARA5-7
Lesson Four Judicial System
预习题
1. How many court systems are there in the United States? And what are they?
2. How many judges generally are there in a federal district court?
3. How are state court judges usually selected?
复习题
1. About the American court system and English court system
2. Distinguish between trial courts and appellate courts
3. about the position of the Judges in court
练习题
1. Translation. •The Supreme Court, •Courts of Appeals, •
District Courts, • Special courts, •Three-tiered model: Trail Court, Circuit Court, Appellate Court, Court of Appeals, Supreme Court
2. Dictation P4
3.
Lesson 5 Constitution
预习题
1. What was the first American Constitution?
2. How to understand constitutional supremacy?
3. What are the three branches of US? Government and how to understand separation of powers?
4. What is the impeachment policy and how many presidents are
impeached?
5. How to change the Constitution?
6) What is the checks and balances policy?
复习题
1.the feature of the US Constitution
2.the fundamental principles of government
3.the provisions for amendment
练习题
1. What do you think about the separation of powers in the United States?
2. How much do you know about the process of impeachment?
3. What’s your view on the U.S. citizens’ right to bear arms?
Lesson Six Administrative Law
预习题
1.What is administrative law?
2.What is the scope of administrative law?
3.What is agency action?
4.What are the models of administrative law?
复习题
1. The definition of “agency” in the Federal Administrative Procedure
2. The functions of regulatory agencies and non-regulatory agencies 练习题
1. Questions about the text P69.
2. Dictation
Lesson 7 Criminal Law
预习题
1.What kinds of crimes do you know?
2.How much do you know about killing?
3.What is capital punishment?
4.Who gives a sentence to the criminals?
复习题
1. What’s your viewpoint of the insanity defense? Should an insane person be liable for his killing of a victim?
2. Do you think abortion is justifiable or not? Should we label the killing of a fetus murder?
3. Should death penalty be abolished in China?
练习题
Translation of the legal terms.
Lesson 9 Contract Law
预习题
1.What is a contract?
2.What can people do with contracts?
复习题
1 .What is a contract?
2. What acts are criminal but not tortious?
3.What acts are tortious but not criminal?
练习题
Translation of the legal terms.
Lesson 10 Tort Law
预习题
⏹What is tort law?
⏹What is an intentional tort?
⏹How to decide the liability for negligence?
⏹What is the No-Fault Principle?
复习题
Intentional torts
Liability for negligence
练习题
1.What is the common characteristic of the behaviors defined as civil wrongs?
2. Which category of civil wrongs has not grown rapidly in the 20th century?
3. As for the product liability, to whom the court judgments are favorable in the 20th century?
4. According to the text, what is the fundamental concept of tort law?。