专升本公共英语模拟卷
2020年湖南专升本英语模拟题三套
2020年湖南专升本英语模拟题三套2020年湖南专升本英语模拟题(一)1.There was a large crowd in the square against the war.A.protectingB.protestingC.preventingD.promoting2.I could not persuade him to accept it,make him see the importance of it.A.if only I could notB.no more than I couldC.or I could notD.nor could I3.The technical adviser recommended that we an inspection on the instrument once every month.A.haveB.hasC.will haveD.are havingnguage belongs to each of us,to the flower-seller to the professor.A.As far asB.as much asC.as many asD.as long as5.A Dream of the Red Mansion is said into dozens of languages in the last decade.A.to translateB.to have translatedC.to be translatedD.to have been translated答案及解析:1.【精析】B句意:广场上有大批人在抗议战争。
本题测试固定搭配。
protest against…意为:对某事提出抗议。
prevent s B.from doing sth.:阻止某人做某事,protect…from:使……免受伤害;promote:提升,提拔。
英语专升本模拟试题及答案
英语专升本模拟试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)A. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to a party. B) Visit his parents. C) Work on a project.2. Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?A) She has to study. B) She is not interested. C) She is sick.3. What does the man suggest they do after dinner?A) Go to the cinema. B) Take a walk. C) Stay at home.4. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.5. What is the woman's major at university?A) English. B) Biology. C) Computer Science.B. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)6-10. 听一段对话,回答以下问题:6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?7. What is the woman's opinion about the new policy?8. How does the man feel about the situation?9. What is the man's suggestion for the woman?10. What is the topic of the next meeting?C. 短文理解(每题2分,共5分)11-15. 听一段短文,回答以下问题:11. What is the main idea of the passage?12. What is the author's opinion on the subject?13. What are some of the benefits mentioned?14. What is the author's suggestion for the audience?15. What is the conclusion of the passage?二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 快速阅读(每题2分,共10分)16-20. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案:[短文内容略]B. 仔细阅读(每题3分,共20分)21-25. 阅读以下短文,回答以下问题:[短文内容略]三、词汇与语法(共20分)A. 词汇题(每题1分,共10分)26-35. 根据句子的意思,从四个选项中选择最合适的单词填空:[句子及选项略]B. 语法题(每题1分,共10分)36-45. 根据句子的意思,选择正确的语法结构:[句子及选项略]四、完形填空(共15分)46-60. 阅读下面的短文,从四个选项中选择最佳答案填空:[短文内容略]五、翻译(共15分)A. 中译英(每题3分,共9分)61-63. 将以下中文句子翻译成英文:[中文句子略]B. 英译中(每题3分,共6分)64-66. 将以下英文句子翻译成中文:[英文句子略]六、写作(共20分)67. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Learning English". You should write at least 120 words.参考答案:一、听力部分A. 1-5: B, A, B, C, BB. 6-10: [根据听力材料提供答案]C. 11-15: [根据听力材料提供答案]二、阅读理解A. 16-20: [根据阅读材料提供答案]B. 21-25: [根据阅读材料提供答案]三、词汇与语法A. 26-35: [根据上下文提供答案]B. 36-45: [根据语法规则提供答案]四、完形填空46-60: [根据上下文提供答案]五、翻译A. 61-63: [根据句子内容提供答案]B. 64-66: [根据句子内容提供答案]六、写作[根据题目要求提供写作范文]请注意,以上内容为示例,具体题目和答案需要根据实际的考试要求和材料来制定。
专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案
专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案一、词汇与语法结构1、 The old man has two sons, but _____ of them lives with himA neitherB bothC allD either答案:A解析:neither 表示“两者都不”,both 表示“两者都”,all 表示“三者或三者以上都”,either 表示“两者中的任何一个”。
根据“but”可知,两个儿子都不和他住在一起,故选 A。
2、 It was not until she arrived at the classroom _____ she realized she had forgotten her bookA andB thatC thenD when答案:B解析:这是一个强调句型“It is/was +被强调部分+ that +其他部分”,此处强调的是“not until she arrived at the classroom”,故选 B。
3、 The doctor advised him to give up smoking, _____ was good for his healthA whichB thatC thisD it答案:A解析:which 引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个句子“ The doctor advised him to give up smoking”,在从句中作主语,故选 A。
4、 By the time you get back, great changes _____ in this areaA will take placeB will be taken placeC are going to take placeD will have taken place答案:D解析:by the time 引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用将来完成时,“will have +过去分词”,故选 D。
专升本英语模拟题及答案
专升本英语模拟题及答案专升本公共英语模拟试卷(一)Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure (1 × 40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. She doesn’t know the answer, ____ I’ve told her several times.A. in spiteB. evenC. whileD. although2. He isn’t rich, _____ that he ever will be.A. neither I could imagineB. not could I imagineC. nor could I imagineD. I could not imagine3. There is___ evidence to suggest that the lawyer in question knew exactly what she was doing.A. sufficientB. plentifulC. adequateD. ample4. It was for this reason _____ Linda refused to accept the offer to work abroad.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. how5. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia in the past ten years, ___ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply.A. whenB. thatC. so thatD. where6. The report said a bus went out of _____ control on a highway _____ south of the city and rushed into a river.A.the, the B./, the C.the,/ D./,/7.____all kinds of knowledge, he was admitted to a key university.A.Equipped with B.Having equipped forC.Armed for D.Having armed with8. _____ the job, he should accept it and take greater responsibility.A. Were he givenB. Was he givenC. If he wereD. If were he given9. I advise you not to ask him for advice, as he was not good at getting his ideas ____.A. alongB. awayC. throughD. across10. My money _____. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being running out11. Features such as skin color, height, and weight _____ from individual to individual.A. changeB. varyC. alterD. convert12. They were able to get valuable information _____the excellent weather conditions.A. forB. because ofC. as a resultD. as13. You shouldn’t keep _____ like this; you’d better make up your mind right now.A. changedB. changingC. changeD. to change14. You must, _____, be loyal to your boss.A. at the beginningB. after allC. above allD. of course15. The old woman seems to have forgotten everything _____she learnt at school.A. thatB. asD. which16. Her parents were _____ people; they had no money and lived poorly.A. innocentB. legalC. humbleD. merry17. England, Scotland and Wales _____ the island of Great Britain.A. are composed ofB. composed ofC. composeD. are composed into18. _____ the hotel was concerned, it was very uncomfortable and miles from center of the city.A. In respect ofB. As far asC. As forD. As regards19. Crystal _____ I was doing the experiment in the lab this morning.A. andB. likeC. besidesD. as well as20. Marco Polo went across _____ was a vast desert before he arrived in China.A. thatB. whereD. which21. Why does teaching as a career ______ many people?A. apply forB. attract toC. appeal toD. agree with22. Considering the smallness of the house, it is _____ roomy inside.A. relativelyB. relativeC. relatedD. relating23. It has been found that some government leaders _____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. employB. takeC. abuseD. overlook24. Young adults _____ older people are more likely to prefer pop and R&B songs.A. other thanB. more thanC. less thanD. rather than25. He never took money with him, because money meant_____ to him.A. nothingB. a lotC. muchD. everything26. Lisa decided to _____ her studies after obtaining her first degree.A. arouseB. pursueC. huntD. confront27. The _____ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production increases efficiency greatly.A. effortB. applicationC. requestD. program28. S he is proud of her son, who’s very _____ as a doctor.A. powerlessB. capacityC. competenceD. capable29. Nowadays sending emails to each other is a way many a student _____ what they think.A. conveysB. deliversC. expressD. account30. Rayon(人造丝)___ second only to cotton as the most widely used fiber.A. ranksB. occupiesC. arrangesD. classifies31. The highest _____ of governments has been given to the problem of heavy traffic.A. priorityB. accessC. placeD. attention32. Paul has never done enough _____ for his examinations, which is the real reason for his failure.A. arrangementsB. consumptionC. preparationsD. curricula33. The bank refused to _____ them long-term credits.A. giftB. grantC. presentD. sympathy34. The home is situated within easy access of shops and other_____.A. opportunitiesB. facilitiesC. equipmentD. installments35. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his ____ was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. temperB. appearanceC. talentD. character36.He winked at me to show that he was playing a joke _____the others.A. withB. onC. ofD. about37.The shop take a 20 % _____ off the price of goods.A. discountB. accountC. miscountD. recount38. Weather___, we’ll go out for a walk.A. permittedB. permittingC. permitsD. for permitting39. This is the place where the hero was born and ____.A. grown upB. raisingC. brought upD. growing up40. He couldn’t do anything except just _____ there and worry.A. sitB. sittingC. to sitD. for sittingPart Ⅱ Cloze (1 × 20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.In my 19 years of life, there 41 many wonderful things. University days are the best part of them. I can never forget the days when I 42 my university. I43 by its garden-like campus, its passionate students and especially its learning44 . I fell in love with it soon.After the 45 military training, I get absolutely 46 my studies. The classes given by the teachers are excellent. They give us 47 information not only from our textbooks but also from many other sources as well. They easily arouse my desire to 48 as much as I can.Frankly speaking, at beginning I had some difficulty 49 the teachers. However, through my own efforts and 50 my t eachers’ guidance, I made remarkable progress. Now I have 51 a lot from lectures and many other academic reports.Learning is a long process; I will keep 52 in the treasure house of knowledge to enrich myself. This summer I got out of 53 and entered the real world. A publishing house 54 me a part-time job in compilation and revision. At the beginning I was 55 by my colleagues. But they were really surprised when I translated seven English articles over 6,000 words in only one day. 56 , they began to look at me with 57 eyes. In their opinion I 58 to be a useful and trustworthy colleague. I also realize that only those who bring happiness for others can be 59 happy. So I often take part in activities 60 public welfare.41. A. have been B. were C. being D. are42. A. walked into B. trod on C. went into D. stepped into43. A. was impressing B. was impressed C. impressed D. had impression44. A. weather B. temperature C. atmosphere D. style45. A. ardent B. arduous C. afflictive D. affective46. A. absorbing in B. taken in C. fascinated in D. absorbed in47. A. for B. with C. by D. to48. A. take in B. take up C. take on D. take over49. A. to follow B. followed C. following D. follow50. A. thanks to B. owe to C. due to D. as a result51. A. advantaged B. gained C. acquired D. benefited52. A. hunting B. exploring C. searching D. probing53. A. imaginary B. personal C. the ivory tower D. ideal54. A. offered B. presented C. provided D. supplied55. A. underestimated B. belittled C. flattered D. looked down56. A. Therefore B. Consequently C. Accordingly D. Gradually57. A. respectable B. respectful C. respected D. respective58. A. came out B. proved C. turned out D. bore out59. A. true B. truly C. really D. genuinely60. A. concerning B. concerned C. concern D. to concernPart III Reading Comprehension (2 × 20 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1It is very important to develop a powerful strategy throughout the job hunting process that has three main components: a solid resume format based on your achievements, a dynamic resume cover letter that gets an employer’s attention, and a consistent strategy that binds everything together.FIRS (First Impression Resume Services) offer personallydesigned resume and cover letter strategies and interview training by a Certified Professional ResumeWriter and Certified Employment Interview Professional. Resume samples are classified in “Expert Resumes for Computer and Web Jobs”, “Expert Resumes for Teachers and Educators,” and the upcoming “Expert Resumes for Manufacturing Industry P rofessionals”.After you finish an in-depth interview, your resume format is developed to focus on your career goals, not only on your past job experience. Accomplishments, keywords, and strategic placement of critical information form a dynamic and successful blueprint for your job search (Tip: Search for job-related keywords (nouns) in classified ads in the newspaper or online at job boards). By knowing the right questions to ask, First I mpression can help you look ahead and uncover related information you may have overlooked.We ascribe to a professional Code of Ethics and guarantee prompt, courteous, professional, and ethical services. First Impression offers professional resume writing help, job readiness, and personal support to adults who are in need.61. A good resume design must include _____.A. achievements, cover letter and a consistent strategyB. a solid resume format, grabs an employer's attention; binds everything togetherC. format design, cover design and consistence considerationD. none of the above62. It was most probably that First Impression Resume Services was _____.A. an office that interviews people who are looking for a jobB. an office that gives advice to job-hunting people on how to succeed in getting employedC. an office that interviews people who are looking for a jobD. an office that gives advice to young people who want to start a profession63. What does the office offer?A. A variety of resume samples.B. Interview training.C. Personally designed resumes and cover letter strategies.D. All of the above.64. From the context, we can gue ss that the word “tip” (in paragraph 3) probably means________.A. extremityB. pointC. premiumD. advice65. The office guarantees that _____.A. they will give their services on the basis of the Code of EthicsB. they will give perfect servicesC. they will offer professional help to all kinds of peopleD. all of the abovePassage 2When your parents tell you to “get an education” in order to raise your income, they tell you only half the truth. What they really mean is to get just enough education to provide manpower for your society, but not so much that you prove an embarrassment to your society.At least, you need to get a high school diploma, without it, you will be occupationally dead unless your name is GeorgeBernard Shaw or Thomas Alva Edison, and you can successfully drop out in grade school.If possible, get a college degree. With a B.A, you are on the launching pad. But now you have to start to put on the brakes. If you study for a master’s degree, make sure it is an MBA, and is famous law of diminishing returns begins to happen. Do you know, for example, that long-haul truck drivers earn more per year than full professors? Yes, the average 1977 salary for those truckers was $24000. While the full professors can earn just $ 23030.A Ph.D. is the highest degree you can get. Except for a few specialized fields such as physics or chemistry where the degree can quickly be turned to industrial or commercial purposes, if you pursue such a degree in any other field, you will face a dim future. There are more Ph.D.s unemployed or underemployed in this country than any other part of the world.If you become a doctor of philosophy in English or history or anthropology or political science or languages, or worst of all in philosophy, you have the risk of becoming overeducated for our national demands. Not for our needs, mind you, but for our demands. Thousands of Ph.D.s are driving cars, selling shoes, waiting on table, and filling out applications every month. They may also take a job in some high school or backwater college that pays much less than the doorkeeper earns.You can equate the level of income with the level of education only so far. Far enough, that is, to make you useful to the gross national product, but not so far that nobody can turn much of a profit on you.66. According to the writer, what the society expects of education is to turn out people who ____.A. will not be a disgrace to societyB. will become loyal citizensC. can take care of themselvesD. can meet the na tion’s demands as a source of manpower67. Many PhDs are out of job because _____.A. they are improperly educatedB. they are of little commercial value to their societyC. there are fewer jobs in high schoolsD. they prefer easier jobs that make more money68. The nation is only interested in people _____.A. with diplomasB. who specialize in physics and chemistryC. who are valuable to the gross national productD. both A and C.69. Which of the following is not true?A. Bernard Shaw didn’t finish high schools, nor did Edison.B. One must think carefully before pursuing a master degree.C. The higher your education level, the more money you will earn.D. If you are too well-educated, you’ll be over educated for society’s demands.70. The writer sees education as _____.A. a means of providing job security and financial security and a means of meeting a c ountry’s demands for technical workersB. a way to broaden one’s horizonsC. more important than finding a jobD. an opportunity that everyone should havePassage 3Not all Americans are fit, or even try to be fit. The overallpopulation is becoming heavier, because of bad eating habits and a sedentary lifestyle. Some researches estimate that less than half of Americans exercise in their leisure time. Exper ts say that it is not because Americans “don’t know what’s good f or them”? They just don’t do it. Compared to the beginning of the 1980s, 75% of Americans in the 1990s say that physical fitness is more important to them now than it was then. But the National Center for Health Statistics reports that the number of people who are at least 20% over their desirable weight has risen from one in four to one in three Americans.Full of information on nutrition and proper diet is on newspapers and magazines. Television news programs urge people to eat more vegetables and warn of the dangers of high-fat diets and high cholesterol levels, particularly heart disease and certain types of cancer. Since 1994 the government has required uniform labeling so that consumers can compare the fat and calories in the food they buy. More than half ofAmericans say that they pay attention to the nutritional content of the food they eat, but they also eat what they really want whenever they feel like it.Experts say that it is a combination of social, cultural, and psychological factors that determine the way people eat. An article on America’s weight problems refers to “the culture of over-indulgence seemingly ingrained in American life”. “The land of plenty seems destined to include plenty of pounds as well,” they conclude. Part of the problem is that Americans eat larger portions and often go back for second helpings, in contrast to the reasonable amount people in many other countries have.Another factor is Americans’ love of fast food. Some estimates are that 50% of Americans eat pizza once every twoweek, a percentage that is no doubt quite a bit higher among high school and college students. Americans are having more and more hamburgers, French fries, and soft drinks at restaurants, not only because they like them, but because these foods are the cheapest items.Another important factor is Americans’ busy lifestyle. Since so many women are working, families are eating a lot of fast food, frozen dinners, and restaurant “takeout”. Some experts think that Americans have really lost control of their eating; it is not possible to limit fat and calories when they eat so much restaurant and packaged food. It takes some time to prepare fresh vegetables and fish; stopping at KFC on the way home from work is a much faster choice. Often American families eat "on the run" instead of sitting down at the table together.71. More than half of Americans do not exercise in their leisure time because______.A. they want to live a comfortable lifeB. they don’t know what’s good for themC. they are busyD. they just don't do it72. The number of overweighed people is _______.A. one in fourB. one in threeC. 20 percent of the populationD. 50 percent73. Wh at does the word “over-indulgence” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Eating too much.B. Extreme work.C. Exercising too much.D. Sleeping too much.74. Americans like fast food because _______.A. it is cheapB. it is available everywhereC. Americans are quite busyD. all of the above75. We infer from the passage that _______.A. Americans usually sit down at the table and enjoy their foodB. Americans often eat at restaurantsC. Americans often eat in a hurryD. Americans often eat with their familiesPassage 4Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy by people. Almost everybody thinks attractive people are healthier and happier, and have better marriage and have more respectable jobs. Consultants give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are kinder on attractive defendants. But in the executive circle, beauty can become a liability.While attractiveness is relatively positive for a man in his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman. Handsome male executives were regarded as having more integrity than plainer men; effort and ability were considered to account for their success. While attractive female executives were thought to have less integrity than unattractive ones; their success was attributed not to ability but to factors such as luck.All unattractive women executives were thought to have more integrity and capability than the attractive female executives. It is interesting that the rise of the unattractive overnight success was attributed more to personal relationshipsand less to ability than was that of attractive overnight success.Why are charming women not thought to be capable? An attractive woman is considered to be more feminine (and an attractive man more masculine.) Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditional female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally masculine position appears to lack the “masculine” qualities that are required.This is true even in politics. “If the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently,” says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates. She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photos, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. The students were told the photos were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order that they would vote for them. The results showed that attractive males utterly defeated unattractive men, but the women who had been ranked most attractive invariably received the fewest votes.76. The word “liability” in Paragraph 1 most prob ably means “_______”.A. misfortuneB. instabilityC. disadvantageD. burden77. In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness _______.A. reinforces the feminine qualities requiredB. makes women look more honest and capableC. is of primary importance to womenD. often enables women to succeed quickly78. Bowman’s experiment reveals that when it comes topolitics, attractiveness _____.A. turns out to be an obstacle to menB. affects men and women alikeC. has as little effect on men as on womenD. is more of an obstacle than a benefit to women79. I t can be inferred from the passage that people’s views on beauty are often _____.A. practicalB. prejudicedC. old-fashionedD. radical80. The author writes this passage to _______.A. discuss the negative aspects of being attractiveB. give advice to job seekers who are attractiveC. demand equal rights for womenD. emphasize the importance of appearancePart Ⅳ Translation ( 2 × 10 points)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 81~85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86~90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.当我最后终于有时间去医院看他时,已经为时太晚。
2020年山西专升本公共英语模拟练习题三套
2020年山西专升本公共英语模拟练习题三套2020年山西专升本公共英语模拟练习题(一)1.________energy under the earth must be released in one form or another,for example,an earthquake.A)AccumulatedB)GatheredC)AssembledD)Collected2.He wasn"t appointed chairman of the committee,________not very popular with all its members.A)to be consideredB)consideringC)being consideredD)having considered3.The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political,economic and cultural________.A)traditionB)transportationC)transmissionD)transformation4.The________stuck on the envelope says"By Air".A)diagramB)labelC)signalD)mark5.Mobile telecommunications________is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A)capacityB)potentialC)possessionD)impact6.Reading________the lines,I would say that the Government is more worried than they will admit.A)behindB)betweenC)alongD)among7.My brother"s plans are very________;he wants to master English,French and Spanish before he is sixteen.A)arbitraryB)aggressiveC)ambitiousD)abundant8.Things might have been much worse if the mother_______on her right to keep the baby.A)has been insistingB)had insistedC)would insistD)insisted9.The statistical figures in that report are not________.You should not refer to them.A)accurateB)fixedC)delicateD)rigid10.Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when________ alone.A)seenB)is seenC)to be seenD)having been seen答案:ACDBC BCBAA2020年山西专升本公共英语模拟练习题(二)1、If you are like most people,your intelligence____from season to season.A.turnsB.changeC.variesD.ranges2、No cream hot me,thanks.I am____a diet.A.inB.onC.fromD.off3、____really worries George is that his parents expect too much of him.A.WhatB.ThisC.WhicheverD.It4、Mary loves Jazz,and she has played____for years.A.pianoB.a pianoC.one pianoD.the piano5、Ted made up has mind soon and accepted the invitation____.A.without hesitationB.without doubtC.without understandingD.without exception答案:1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A2020年山西专升本公共英语模拟练习题(三)1我们向李先生学习,因为他有丰富的工作经验。
2020年云南专升本公共英语模拟题三套
2020年云南专升本公共英语模拟题三套2020年云南专升本公共英语模拟题(一)1.There is only one boat for hire.I’m afraid you have to wait for the next one.A.superiorB.capableplicatedD.available2.I think fishing is a nice hobby but needs a good deal of.A.relationB.limitationC.strengthD.patience3.Finally we made a that I should cook dinner and she would wash up after.A.tripB.bargainC.faceD.fool4.The old man was found on the floor.A.lying deadB.lying deathying deadying death5.If one a crime,he will be punished.A.makesmitsC.performsD.achieves6.So much about his ships on the sea that he didn’t sleep for a single minute all night.A.did he worryB.he did worryC.he worriedD.worried he7.His new novel is said into a film last year.A.to makeB.to have madeC.to be madeD.to have been made8.He tried several times to pass the exam.the end,he succeeded.A.OnB.InC.AtD.By9.The report of an earthquake(地震)in the South China Sea has not been yet.A.conflictedB.confusedC.confinedD.confirmed10.The clouds are gathering.We’d better hurry and the department store in case it rains.A.hand inB.face up toC.head forD.back up答案解析1.【翻译】只有一条船可以雇用。
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上海交通大学网络教育专升本入学考试公共英语满分150分,考试时间1小时姓名_______________ 准考证号码_______________ 得分_____________注:本试卷启用答题卡,请将答案填写在答题卡的规定区域,否则视为无效。
Part 1 Structure & VocabularyDirections: In this part there are 60 incomplete sentences. Choose the one you think is the best answer.1、Everyone in street must ______traffic rules.A.observeB.serveC.acceptD.watch2、It was difficult to guess what her _______ to the news would be.A.reactionB.impressionmentD.opinion3、Have some coffee, ___?A.will youB.won’t youC.ca n’t youD.can you4、―They are going to a ____ place to have a ____ discussion about the problem. Will youjoin them, Tom?―Sorry, I'll be___ next week.A.far; further; far busyB.farther; farther; busierC.further; farther; much busyD.farther; further; much busier5、Mary writes ____ than Jane, but she doesn't speak ____ Jane.A.carefully; better thanB.more careful; well asC.more carefully; as well asD.more carefully; as better as6、We had waited for XiaoWang at the station for two hours_____ he arrived. We were about to leave _____ suddenly he appeared.A.when; whileB.until; beforeC.as; whenD.before; when7、_____ these ancient buildings in this city are!A.What perfectly protectedB.How perfect protectedC.How perfectly protectedD.What perfect protected8、_______ the people have become the master of their own country _________ science can really serve the people.A.It is only then;thatB.It was that;whenC.It is only when;thatD.It was when;then9、How long ______ to finish your composition?A.will it take youB.will take youC.you will take itD.you will take10、In Britain, the best season of the year is probably _____ spring.tersttterte11、I _______ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.A.expressB.confessC.clarifyD.acknowledge12、I _______ them to go by train, but they went by bus after all.A.proposedB.mentionedC.suggestedD.advised13、I _______ this book in a secondhand bookstore on Nanjing Road.A.came intoB.came forC.came outD.came across14、This hotel _______ $60 for a single room with bath.A.claimsB.demandsC.pricesD.charges15、It's _______ my power to make final decision on the matter.A.offB.outsideC.aboveD.beyond16、It's hard work. I enjoy it,_______.A.thoughB.althoughC.butD.that17、I _______ an old schoolmate of mine in the street.A.ran forB.ran intoC.ran outD.ran down18、I wouldn't ____ of letting strangers look after my own grandmother!A.dreamB.supposeC.fancyD.imagine19、Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent; _______, I can't speak too highly of him.A.as a resultB.in a wordC.by the wayD.on the contrary20、He went ahead ___________ all warnings about the danger.A.in case ofB.because ofC.regardless ofD.prior to21、He wi1l agree to do what you require ___________ him.A.ofB.fromC.toD.for22、I would like to have a talk with him _______ his convenience.A.inB.atC.forD.with23、The basketball match comes to you _______from New York.A.livelyB.aliveC.liveD.living24、He stressed that point _______ particular.A.inB.aboutC.fromD.on25、Just as the builder is skilled in the handling of his bricks, _______ the experienced writer is skilled in the handling of his words.A.asB.thusC.soD.like26、Language belongs to each one of us, to the flower-seller ________ to the professor.A.as far asB.the same asC.as much asD.as long as27、Many people like white color as it is a ______ of purity.A.systemB.signC.signalD.symbol28、The meeting was ______ to take place on Tuesday, but we've had to postpone it.A.assumedB.supposedC.imaginedD.guessed29、Liquids are like solids _______ they have a definite volume.A.with thatB.for thatC.in thatD.at that30、I can't afford a new car, so I'm looking for a good _______ one.A.timelyB.originaledD.ancient31、Drugs won't make the pain ____ altogether, but they will help.A.fadeB.disappearC.finishD.emerge32、His room was in an indescribable _______.A.meritB.mercyC.massD.mess33、His wife is quite lazy. Her reluctance to wash her own clothes is a case _______ point.A.inB.onC.toD.for34、In the final year of high school, they complete applications and send them, with their student records, to the universities which they hope to _______.A.studyB.participateC.attendD.belong35、I am sure I can _______ him into letting us stay in the hotel for the night.A.speakB.talkC.sayD.tell36、I must congratulate you ___ the excellent design of the new bridge.A.withB.ofC.atD.on37、Milk is indispensable ______ the health of a motherless baby.A.toB.atC.withD.on38、________ an honest man, he never tells a lie.A.BeingB.BeC.SinceD.To be39、As we approached the work site, we saw the workers ____the new house.A.buildingB.buildC.builtD.to build40、When I returned home, I found the window open and something ________.A.to stealB.stealingC.stolenD.steal41、—“Did you enjoy the movie?”—“No, it was ________.”A.very boringB.very boredC.such boringD.much bored42、Weather _________, the picnic will be held as scheduled.A.permitsB.should permitC.will permitD.permitting43、I appreciate _______ to your home.A.to be invitedB.to have invitedC.being invitedD.having invited44、Can you imagine what the world would be like if _________ no computers?A.there areB.there has beenC.there wereD.we have45、would I wish you _________ go with me tomorrow.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.can46、With all the work on hand, she__________ to the cinema last night.A.mustn't goB.might have goneC.could not goD.couldn't have gone47、I didn't accept his offer last week, but I _________.A.hadB.would doC.should haveD.might have to48、Larry is the only one of the club members who ______ to be invited.A.is goingB.are goingC.has been goingD.have been going49、The number of articles published on entertainment ______ amazing.A.isB.areC.wereD.have been50、The worker and writer from Shanghai _______very popular among college students since the beginning of this century.A.isB.areC.has beenD.have been51、Henry often helps look after Granny Wang, but_______.A.seldom is GeorgeB.seldom George doesC.seldom does GeorgeD.seldom looks George after Granny Wang52、——The old man wouldn’t stay at home for a rest even if it rained.—— ______. He would feel sick if he stayed home for one day.A.So would my grandpaB.So wouldn’t my grandpaC.Neither would my grandpaD.Nor wouldn’t my grandpa53、Only under special circumstances _________ to take make-up tests.A.are freshmen permittedB.freshmen are permittedC.permitted are freshmenD.are permitted freshmen54、She won the first prize in the speech contest, ______ surprised us.A.whichB.itC.thatD.who55、There is plenty of rain in the south _______there is little in the north.A.whileB.asC.whenD.so56、I will go there unless it _________ tomorrow.A.rainsB.will rainC.doesn’t rainD.will not rain57、I like the material. It _________ very soft.A.is feelingB.feltC.feelsD.is felt58、I'll have to push the car to the side of the road because we ____if we leave it here.A.would be finedB.will be finedC.will being finedD.will have been fined59、I like watching TV ______ to the cinema.A.more than to goB.than goingC.more than goingD.rather than to go60、You must be very hungry, ___?A.mu stn’t youB.are youC.must youD.aren’t youPart 2 Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are 2 passages followed by questions or unfinished statements. Choose the one you think is the best answer.Passage 1 Questions 61-65 are based on the following passage:Halloween(万圣节前夕)is a holiday widely celebrated with different names in many countries. Although it originated(起源)as a religious holiday, it has lost its religious connections in the United States. It is now celebrated largely as a children's day, and many American children look forward to it for days and weeks beforehand.The orange pumpkin(南瓜)is harvested at this time of year and is hollowed out, a funny face cut into it, and a candle placed inside as a decoration in the window. City folks, nowadays, sometimes use paper pumpkins for decorations.Some years ago, the holiday was celebrated by dressing up in strange and frightening costumes and playing tricks on one's neighbors and friends, such as ringing door bells, throwing bits of corn on the window panes, and in other ways making minor disturbances. More recently, children come to the door to have friends and neighbors admire their costumes and guess who they are behind the false faces and receive treats of candy, fruit or cookies. They say, “Trick or Treat", meaning, “I will play a trick on you if you do not give me a treat." This practice has even more recently developed into a significant international activity. Instead of or along with candy, the children collect money for UNICEF (United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund). This special collection of money by children for needy children throughout the world is known as “UNICEF Trick or Treat". Begun onlyrecently, it results in several million dollars each year contributed to UNICEF.61、Halloween originated from _______.A. a school holidayB. a funny storyC. a religious dayD. a day for UNICEF62、How did the children celebrate the Halloween some years ago?A.They dressed up in the best holiday clothes.B.They rang bells.C.They threw stones on the windowpanes.D.They dressed up strangely and play tricks on others.63、Which of the following is not used to celebrate Halloween?A.Paper pumpkins.B.Candle.C.Costume.D.Toy.64、Why do the children collect money in the Halloween?A.They love to become rich.B.They want to get enough money to buy themselves candy.C.Their parents ask them to do that.D.They want to help other children.65、What is the symbol of Halloween?A.Pumpkin.B.Fruit.C.Cookie.D.Money.Passage 2 Questions 66-70 are based on the following passage:The advantages and disadvantages of a large population have long been a subject of discussion among economists. It has been argued that the supply of good land is limited. To feed a large population, inferior land must be cultivated and the good land worked intensively. Thus, each person produces less and this means a lower average income than could be obtained with a smaller population. Other economists have argued that a large population gives more scope for specialization(分工)and the development of facilities such as ports, roads and railways, whichare not likely to be built unless there is a big demand to justify them.One of the difficulties in carrying out a world-wide birth control program lies in the fact that official attitudes to population growth vary from country to country. That depends on the level of industrial development and the availability of food and raw materials. In the developing country where a vastly expanded population is pressing hard upon the limits of food, space and natural resources, it will be the first concern of government to place a limit on the birthrate. In the highly industrialized society the problem may be more complex. A decreasing birthrate may lead to unemployment because it results in a declining market for manufactured goods. When the pressure of population on housing declines, prices also decline and the building industry is weakened. Faced with considerations such as these, the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable or in decline.66、According to the passage, what is true about the advantage of a large population?A. A large population will provide a chance of making full use of good land.B. A large population will provide a chance of developing transport system.C. A large population will provide a chance of developing education system.D. A large population will provide a chance of developing national economy67、A small population may lead to _____.A.higher productivity, but a lower average incomeB.lower productivity, but a higher average incomeC.lower productivity, and a lower average incomeD.higher productivity, and a higher average income68、It’s not easy to carry out a general plan f or birth control throughout the world because ___.A.there are not only developed countries in the world, but many underdevelopedcountries as wellB.developed countries are not in favor of the planC.different governments have different views of the questionD.underdeveloped countries have low level of industrial development69、People will perhaps go out of work if the birthrate decreases in _________.A. a developing countryB. a developed countryC. a country with a large populationD. a country with a small population70、According to the passage, ________ birthrate perhaps is good for a developed country.A.stableB.slowly risingC.decreasingD.fast growing答案:1-10AABDC DCCAD 11-20DDDDD ABABC 21-30ABCAC CDBCC 31-40BDACC DAAAC 41-50ADCCB DCAAC 51-60CCAAA ACBCD 61-70CDDDA BDCBB。