新人教八年级上册英语Unit-7-Will-people-have-robots-Section-B
八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots讲义 (新版)人教新目标版
Unit 7 Will people have robots? (讲义) Words and expressionspaper /'peɪpə(r)/ n. 纸;纸张pollution /pə'luːʃn/ n. 污染;污染物prediction /prɪ'dɪkʃn/ n. 预言;预测future /'fjuːtʃə(r)/ n. 将来;未来pollute /pə'luːt/ v. 污染environment /ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/ n.环境planet/'plænɪt/ n. 行星earth /ɜː(r)θ/ n. 地球;世界plant /plɑːnt/ v. 种植n. 植物part /pɑː(r)t/ n. 参加;参与;部分play a part 参与(某事)peace /piːs/ n. 和平sea /siː/ n. 海;海洋sky /skaɪ/ n. 天空astronaut /'æstrənɔːt/ n. 宇航员;航天员apartment /ə'pɑː(r)tmənt/ n. 公寓套房rocket /'rɒkɪt/ n. 火箭space /speɪs/ n. 太空;空间space station 太空站;宇宙空间站human /'hjuːmən/ adj. 人的n. 人servant /'sɜː(r)vənt/ n. 仆人dangerous /'deɪndʒərəs/ adj. 有危险的;不安全的already /ɔːl'redi/ adv.已经;早已factory /'fæktəri/ n. 工厂over and over again 多次;反复地believe /bɪ'liːv/ v.相信;认为有可能disagree /,dɪsə'griː/ v.不同意;持不同意见;有分歧even /'iːvn/ adv.甚至;连;愈加hundreds of 许多;大量shape /ʃeɪp/ n. 形状;外形fall /fɔːl/ v. (fell /fel/) 倒塌;跌倒;掉落fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌inside /ɪn'saɪd/ adv. & prep. 在……里面look for 寻找;寻求possible /'pɒsəbl/ adj. 可能存在或发生的;可能的impossible /ɪm'pɒsəbl/ adj. 不可能存在或发生的;不可能的side /saɪd/ n. 一方(的意见、态度、立场)probably /'prɒbəbli/ adv.很可能;大概during /'djʊərɪŋ/ prep. 在……期间holiday /'hɒlədeɪ/ n. 假期;假日word /wɜː(r)d/ n. 单词;词Nick /nɪk/ 尼克(男名)James /dʒeɪmz/ 詹姆斯(男名)White /waɪt/ 怀特(姓)Role-playNick: What are you reading, Jill?Jill: It’s a book about the future.Nick: Sounds cool. So what will the future be like?Jill: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger. Nick: That sounds bad! Will we have to move to other planets? Jill: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth.Nick: Me, too. Then what can we do?Jill: We can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.Grammar focus’ll=willwon’t=will not3a Fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer.1.In the future, there will be fresh water because there will bepollution in the sea.2.In 100 years, there will be cars because there will bepeople in the cities.3.There will be jobs for people because robotswill do the same jobs as people.4.I think there will be cities because people will buildbuildings in the country.5.In 50 years, people will have free time because therewill be things to do.Reading2b Read the article and match each paragraph with the questionsit discusses.Paragraph 1 Will robots think like humans in thefuture? Paragraph 2 What will robots be like in the future? Paragraph 3 What can robots do today?Paragraph 4 What are robots like in movies?Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot?1.When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. Theyare usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.2.Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can helpto build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.3.Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and dothe same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance.They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.4.Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will looks like humans, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under thebuildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!Exercises一、填空1.Our (环境) will be better if we protect it.2.The (预言) didn’t come true.3.His uncle is an (宇航员).4.He worked in a (太空站) last year.5.There are five (仆人) in his family.6.Tom was surprised by all the (pollute) on the beach.7.We hope the world will be (peace).8.Be away from the tiger. It’s(danger).9.It’s too late. I (agree) that we go there today.10.It seems (possible) that people can fly.二、单选( )11. Please pass me two .A.pieces of paperB. pieces of papersC. pieces paperD. piece papers( )12. Let’s play a part the room.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. in cleaning( )13. volunteers will give out leaflets(传单) to ask people to protect the wetlands(湿地).A. Two hundredsB. Hundreds ofC. Two hundred ofD. Hundred of( )14. , Tom! It’s time to get up and go to school.A. Wake upB. Make upC. Grow upD. Look up ()15. John will go to France on vacation this summer.A. possibleB. impossibleC. probablyD. probable( )16. It is difficult for a robot _ thesame things aperson does.A. doing; likeB. do; fromC. to do; asD. does; as( )17. —What are you doing in the room?—I’m my hat.A. looking afterB. looking forC. looking upD. looking like( )18. There are some students the classroom.A. cleanB. to cleaningC. cleaningD. cleans( )19. There are many clouds _ the sky.A. inB. onC. atD. to( )20. I think the movie is interesting. But he disagrees me.A. inB. withC. toD. of( )21. It’s7 p.m., but the children are not backyet.A. alsoB. eitherC. alreadyD. only( )22. If there are people driving, there will be _air pollution.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewerD. fewer;less( )23. —Willthere be schools in the future?—I think students will study at home on the Internet.A. Yes, there will.B. No, there won’t.C. Yes, there is.D. No, there isn’t.三、翻译24.你同意将来会有更多的污染吗?Do you that there will be more pollution?25.你能告诉我未来是什么样子吗?Can you tell me what the ? 26.你必须反复地练习才能做得很好。
2017-2018最新人教版初中八年级上册英语Unit-7-Will-people-have-robots(7页)
2017-2018最新初中八年级上册英语上学期备课教案-教学设计-教学反思-导学案Unit 7 Will people have robots?教学目标知识目标:1. 用will表示的一般将来时态2. 用more, less, fewer表示数量Section AStep 1 . Words Expression1.paper n. 纸,纸张【用法点拨】◆作“纸,纸张”讲是物质名词,不可数,表示“一张纸”用a piece of paper.◆作“报纸,讲义,试卷,纸条等”讲是可数名词.Eg: It’s time to hand i n your papers.My father likes reading papers after breakfast.2.live to be +基数+years old “活到....岁”Eg. 人们将会活到200岁。
People will live to be 200 years old.3.in+一段时间意为“多久之后”,表示以现在为起点的一段时间以后,常用于一般将来时的句子中。
in在此处为介词,意为“在....之后”。
Eg. 一个小时后我们会回来。
We will be back in an hour.【辨析】in & after【链接】The 30th Olympic Games will bo held in London D about six weeks this year.A. atB. onC. afterD. in4.robot n. 机器人5.pollution n. 污染;污染物动词形式:pollute 污染Eg. 城市将更加拥挤和污染严重。
The cities will be more crowded and polluted.6.predict v. 预报,预言名词为prediction predictor 预言家7.future n. 将来;未来Eg. 对于未来,你有何预言?What’s your prediction about the future?【搭配】未来;将来in the future【辨析】in the future & in future8.environment n. 环境9.plant n. 种植v. 植物10.planet n. 行星11.earth n. 地球;世界【搭配】遍地;到处all over the earth earth hour 地球一小时;熄灯一小时在地球上on the earth = on the grand12.part n. 参加;参与;部分【搭配】参加;参与(某事)play a part 参与(做)某事play a part in (doing) sth.part前可用形容词active, important等词修饰。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit7《Will people have robots_》知识点
Unit 7 Will people have robots?词汇精讲1. duringduring是介词,意为“在……期间”。
例如:I went to see my uncle during my stay in Beijing. 我在北京逗留期间去北京看我叔叔了。
【拓展】during;in与for(1) during指“在……时间内,在……的期间”。
谓语动词常为表示持续性的动作或状态的动词,时间段前常有限定词(the; 物主代词等),表特指。
例如:He asked many questions during the three meetings.在这三次会议期间,他问了许多问题。
(2) in意为“在……时间内”,一般情况下可以和during互换,用in时往往强调某一动作发生在某一时间段中的某一时间点;during既可表示“在整个时间段期间”,也可表示“某时间段内的某个时间点”。
例如:Mike put his hand up three times during/in the class.在这节课内,Mike举了三次手。
(3) for意为“(时间)长达……”,强调时间由始至终,动作也贯穿这段时间的始终,可以和完成时连用。
强调持续时间的长短,回答how long的提问;而during则是指动作所发生的时间,回答when的提问。
例如:He stayed in Beijing for two years. 他在北京住了两年。
He swims every day during the summer. 夏天他每天去游泳。
2. in 100 yearsin 100 years意为“100年之后”,是由“介词in + 一段时间”构成,表示“在……之后”,多用于一般将来时。
对此短语提问时常用how soon。
例如:I will finish the task in two hours.我将在两个小时后完成这项任务。
人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 7 Will people have robtos?全章知识点总结
Unit 7 Will people have robots?语法:一般将来时◆一般将来时基本概念一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall 用于第一人称,will用于第二、三人称。
除英国外的说英语的国家,在陈述句中,即使在第一人称一般也用will,在英国也有这种趋势。
在口语中,常用shall, will的缩写形式为’ll , 如:I’ll, you’ll等。
Shall not的缩写式为: shan’t, will not 的缩写式为:won’t.肯定句:I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/They Will go.否定句:I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She/They Will not go. 疑问句:Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go?◆一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,如: tomorrow(明天), next week(下周), from now on(从现在开始);in the future(将来)等。
其时间状语有如下几种1)this引导的短语如 this year2)tomorrow及其相关短语如tomorrow morning3)next引导的短语如 next month 4) from now on in the future in an hour 等。
◆一般将来时五种用法(1)Will/Shall+ 动词原形表示将要发生的动作或情况。
a. I will (shall) arrive tomorrow.我明天到。
b. Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗?c. We won’t (shan’t) be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。
①在一般将来时的句子中,有时有表示将来时间的状语,有时没有时间状语,这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。
英语人教新目标八年级上册Unit 7 Will peaple have robots
Really? What do they look like?
I think they look like humans. They can do anything men can do.
Sounds interesting.
Do you know what things robots can do?They can help with the
never get bored. 3. Some can ___w_a_l_k___ and _d__a_n_c_e___. 4. Some can help l_o_o_k__fo_r_ people under
_b_u_il_d_i_n_g_s_.
Read the article carefully, then complete the table.
_h_u_m__a_n_s_ and
humans.
others might look
They will even be able to talk like animals.
like humans. adv.甚至;连;愈加
Fill in the blanks in this paragraph
2d with words from the article.
housework and do jobs like
working in dirty or
dangerous places.
What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?
The passage tells us what robots can do now.
will be able to help look for people under the
新版人教版英语八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots
What can you see in this picture? There will be…将会有 50 years later There will be more people. There will be fewer trees. There will be more pollution. There will be more buildings. There will be more cars.
一般疑问句:Will+there+名词+其他成份?
Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.
When I was just a little girl ,I asked my mother what will I be? Will I be pretty, will I be rich? Here's what she said to me. Que sera, sera. Whatever will be, will be. The future's not ours to see Que sera, sera What will be, will be When I grew up and fell in love, I asked my sweetheart what lies ahead. Will we have rainbows day after day? Here's what my sweetheart said Que sera, sera Whatever will be, will be. The future's not ours to see Que sera, sera What will be, will be? ……
人教版英语八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots_
Unit 7Will people have robots?Section B (2a-2c)Objectives Knowledgeobjectives1. Learn new words and phrases: even, human, dangerous, already,factory, believe, inside, disagree, shape, fall, possible, impossible, side,over and over again.2. Use the sentence structure : subject + will+v3. Master some knowledge about robots.Abilityobjectives1. Improve the skills of skimming, scanning, grasping the main ideas ofthe articles and identifying the specific information.2. Enhance the writing skills of describing a thing.MoralobjectivesHave a passion for the science and work harder to achieve their goals.Main Point Reading and writing strategies trainingDifficult Point Grasping the main ideas of the articles and writingTeachingmethods1 Task-based language teaching, 2. The communicative approach 3. PWP learningmethodsCooperative learningTeaching aids Multi-media, blackboardTeaching procedures:Teaching steps Teaching aims Teacher’sactivitiesStudents’activitiesTeaching aidsStep I: Warm-up Greet the studentsand make theminterested in thetopic.Show studentsseveral video clipsabout robots andthen ask studentstwo questions.Watch and answerquestions.Step II: Pre-reading Review newwords in thisreading material.Ask students tocompete for theguessing game.Guess the wordquickly andcorrectly for theirgroup.Train students’reading skill —prediction Ask students tolook at the title andthe picture, andpredict what theywill read next.Look at the titleand the pictureand guess whatthe materialmainly talks aboutStep III: While-reading Train students’reading skill—grasping the mainidea.Ask students tofind key wordsand topic sentenceof each paragraphas well as thewhole passage.Find the topicsentence and keywords.Train students’reading skill—identifying thespecificinformation.Ask students tofind the details inthe passage.Read eachparagraph quicklyand get thedetails.Step IV: Post-reading Train students totransform thegiven informationinto their ownwords.Ask students tofill in the blanks.Filling the blanksaccording to thepassageCultivatestudents’abilityof cooperativelearning.Let students workin a group anddesign their ownrobots. T is readyto give help ifneeded.Cooperate anddiscuss in class todesign their ownrobots.Improve students’writing andspeaking.Invite severalpresenters toshow their robots.Design, draw andwrite andescription oftheir own robots.Step V: Summary Consolidatestudents’understandingand encouragethem to studyharder to changeour way of life.Evaluate students’performance andencourage them tostudy harder tocreate a betterworld.Review thematerial and lookforward to a newfuture.Step VI: Homework Consolidate thenewly learnedknowledge in thereading materialGive them somehomework.Finish thehomework afterclass.Blackboard design。
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Unit 7 Will people have robots--- 2a--2e 说课稿Good afternoon, honorable judges. Today I feel very happy to have the chance to share my teaching ideas with all of you here. My topic today is taken from Section B 2a--2e Unit 7Will people have robots I will divide my instructions into seven parts. They are Teaching Material Analysis; Teaching Aims; Teaching Emphasis; Teaching Difficulties; Teaching Methods; Teaching Aids and Teaching Procedures.Part 1 Teaching Material AnalysisThis lesson is a reading material about robots. It is focused on the predictions of our future life. Such a topic is related to students’ daily life and all of the students have something to say. So the passage is a good example to show how life is like in the future. And it lays a foundation for the output in main task. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.Part Aims1. Knowledge Aims:~After the lesson, students should be able to(1) Master the four-skilled words and phrases.(2) Learn to talk about the future and make predictions about what robots will look like and what robots can do in the future and so on.2. Ability Aims:(1) Improve students reading skills, such as skimming scanning, especially identifying the main idea for each paragraph and consider what questions are answered by each paragraph.(2) Learn to describe how future robots will help humans.3. Emotional Aims:(1) To develop students’ imagination, help them open up their minds and build their confidence by making predictions.*(2) To make students realize if they want to make their predictions come true, they should first work hard in study.(3) To let students know every coin has two sides and learn about the advantages and disadvantages science has given us.Part3. Teaching Emphasis1. Infer the main idea of the passage according to the title.2. Learn about what robots can do now and what robots will be able to do in the future. Part4. Teaching Difficulties1. Understand some difficult words, phrases and sentences.2. Be able to make predictions about what robots will do in the future.?3. Give opinions about whether it is good for humans to live with a lot of robots in the future.Part5. Teaching Methods1.The method of discussing (讨论法)Discuss what robots look like now and what robots will look like in the future.Discuss what robots can do now and what robots will do in the future.2.The intuitive method of teaching.(直观法)Lead in by a video to arouse students interest.3.The task-based teaching approach(任务型教学方法){The whole teaching process will be carried out by learning and reading tasks. During the process, the students will become the real masters of their learning and reading, while the teacher acts as a director. In this way the learners will experience the knowledge and eventually acquire it.Part 6. Teaching Aids.I will use multi-media(PPT, video), making the class more lively and interesting .I will also use some traditional teaching aids, such as blackboard, cards and chalks.Part7. Teaching ProceduresStep1. Lead- in by showing a video about robots.Lead students discuss what robots look like and what they can do in 2035 according to the video.(Purpose: To stimulate students’ interest and focus students’ attention to the class.At the same time lead in today’s topic.)Step2. While-reading.1. PredictingLook at the title of the passage and the picture on the book page 53. Predict what thepassage is talking about.(Purpose: To develop the ability of predicting what the passage is talking about according to the title and the information appeared in the reading material including the pictures.)2.Fast ReadingSkimmingRead the passage quickly and finish 2b. Then get the main idea of each paragraph. Tips: Reading for meaning, not for details(Purpose: To develop the skills of skimming. And let students read with tasks to improve their reading ability.);3. Careful Reading(1) ScanningRead the passage paragraph by paragraph with different tasks.Read Para. 1, and answer:A. In what kind of movies, we sometimes see robotsB. What are they likeRead Para. 2. complete the sentences.A. Robots can build_____________ in factories.、B. They can do ______jobs many times and not get bored.Read Para. 3 decide True or False.( )1. Some robots in Japan are fun to watch, because they can dance and walk. ( )2 .scientists are trying to make robots look like animals.( )3. we can make robots move like people and think like a human .( )4. Scientist James White believes that robots will never be able to do the same things as we can.Read Para 4. complete the diagram.>—At last make a summary with a mind map.(2) Read with the tape and finish 2d(Purpose: To develop the skills gaining the details of the article. Reading aloud with the tape to correct some pronunciation of the new words and expressions. )Step3. After-reading1.Discussion and performingStudents work in groups to act as some scientists and discuss what will robots help do in the future and whether it is possible for humans to live with robots.[Students show themselves by acting out their conversations.(Purpose: To arouse students’ creativity and imagination. Make them more confident to face the life now and the life in the future )2.DebatingDivide students into two groups to debate the advantages and disadvantages to live with a lot of robots in the future.(Purpose: To make students realize every coin has two sides. Although robots make our life more comfortable and convenient, they do have some disadvantages living with them. )Step 4. Homework:Write a letter to a robot scientist. Students can have two choices:(1)Tell him what other things you think robots can do.(2) Or tell him whether it is possible for humans to live with robots and why you think so.(Purpose: To turn reading into writing. Develop students’ creativity and love for future life. Assign different tasks for students with different levels. )Teaching Reflection:During my teaching, I’ll try my best to encourage every student to practice English. And I pay much attention to learner guidance. I design some tasks in order to help them develop the reading skills and acquire the language naturally.。