高二下英语阅读训练系列练习
高二英语阅读理解专项训练及答案.doc
高二英语阅读理解专项训练及答案一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Finding true love can be prey tough for a lot of people, but a lady from a fairly well-known San Francisco advertising agency seems to think money helps. She is offering $10,000 to any of her friends who can introduce her to her Mr. Right. She wants to find her future husband through this way.The unnamed husband seeker who sent out the email had just finished reading the best-selling book named Lean In. It was 11 p.m. on a Sunday night and she realized this was the second self-help book she had read in the month. She was still single. Things were not looking fine, but there was hope for her still. If the book had taught her anything, it was that she needed to take a more positive role in finding love. After all, if she wanted to get a better job, she wouldn't just sit outside an employer's building and wait for someone to offer it to her, so why should finding a husband be any different? But instead of going out and meeting new people she decided to write an email to all her friends, offering to give them $10,000 on her wedding day if any of them managed to introduce her to her future husband.“I am writing you today because I've decided to make an aggressive action plan on finding the man that I get to hang out with forever,” the woman writes in her email. “Introducing me to my husband is just not high on your to-do list. But I think I have an idea that might change that…” You guessed it, and this is where she offers to reward her “closest friends” with cold hard cash.“I will personally give ten thousand dollars to the friend who introduces me to my husband.”Here is how the program works:Step 1: You set me up on a date with a man.Step 2: I marry that man.Step 3: I give you $10,000 on my wedding day.I know you're thinking that this is nuts. Just plain crazy. 'You can find a husband without giving $10,000.' Well for starters, thank you! I'm happy.”（1）What does the lady offer $10,000 to any of her friends for?A. Celebrating the fact that she has made a decision to find a husband.B. Checking the power of money among her circle of friends.C. Encouraging her friends to help find her Mr. Right.D. Sharing her happiness of having found true love.（2）What does t he underlined word “nuts” mean in the last paragraph?A. deliciousB. sensibleC. angryD. foolish（3）What's the purpose of the author's mentioning getting a better job in Paragraph 2?A. To stress the importance of finding a good job.B. To stress the importance of taking a positive attitude.C. To show that waiting patiently is necessary to get a job.D. To state that we need to be patient before a job is offered.（4）What kind of person do you think the lady is?A. AdventurousB. ImaginativeC. ConsiderateD. Polite【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。
英语阅读高二练习题及翻译
英语阅读高二练习题及翻译一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，并按要求回答问题。
Passage 1Have you ever met a stranger who helped you out when you were in trouble? Some people are lucky enough to have that happen to them. It happened to my best friend Mandy.Mandy is a kind-hearted girl. She is always ready to help others. One day, on her way home from school, she saw a little boy standing on a bridge crying. Mandy quickly went over and asked him what was wrong. It turned out that the boy had lost his way and didn't know how to get back home.Without any hesitation, Mandy took his hand, comforted him, and said, “Don't worry. I will help you find your way home.” She then dialed his parents' phone number and told them what had happened. After that, Mandy stayed with the boy until his parents arrived. The little boy's parents were very grateful for Mandy's help.Mandy's kindness and willingness to help others has inspired me. I hope I can be like her and help others when they are in need.1. What did Mandy do when she saw the little boy crying on the bridge?2. What did Mandy do after she called the boy's parents?3. What do you learn from this passage?Passage 2Do you want to explore space and learn more about the universe? If so, you may be interested in working at NASA!The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government. It was established in 1958 to pioneer the future in space exploration, scientific discovery, and aeronautics research. Since then, NASA has been making breakthroughs in our knowledge about the Earth, our solar system, and the universe.By working at NASA, you will have the opportunity to develop new technology or contribute to space missions. Some of the potential positions at NASA include engineer, scientist, astronaut, and mission controller. Each role plays an important part in exploring space and advancing scientific research.NASA values diversity and encourages people from all backgrounds to pursue careers in space exploration. If you are passionate about space and have a strong desire to contribute to our understanding of the universe, a career at NASA may be a perfect fit for you!4. What is the purpose of NASA?5. What are some potential positions at NASA?6. What kind of people does NASA encourage to join them?二、翻译将以下英文句子翻译成中文。
高二英语阅读练习题及答案
高二英语阅读练习题及答案在高二英语学习中，阅读练习是提高阅读理解能力和语言理解能力的重要途径。
下面是一些高二英语阅读练习题及答案，供同学们参考。
题目一：阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
In a small village, there was a family known for their generosity (慷慨). They always helped those in need.One day, a man came to their house and asked for some food. The family did not hesitate and gave him a good meal. Before leaving, the man thanked the family and said, "You are so kind! I want to give you this magic stone as a gift. If you rub (摩擦) it, you will get anything you wish for."The family didn't believe him at first, but they decided to keep the stone anyway. One morning, their cow died. They were very sad because the cow was an important part of their life. Then they remembered the magic stone.The father took the stone and started to rub it, saying, "I wish we had a cow to replace the one we lost." As he rubbed the stone, suddenly a beautiful cow appeared in front of them. The family couldn't believe their eyes.Months passed, and the family became famous for their magical stone. People from faraway places came to their house, bringing valuable gifts for the magic stone. The family became rich and lived a comfortable life.However, with their growing wealth, the family's generosity disappeared. They refused to help those in need, thinking they no longer needed to.One day, an old man came to their house. He was cold and hungry, asking for a warm meal. But the family ignored him and turned him away.That night, as the family was sleeping, they heard a voice. "Because of your greed (贪婪), the magic stone has lost its power." The family woke up, realizing they had made a big mistake.The next morning, the stone was gone. The family regretted their behavior and wished they could turn back time. From that day on, they became generous once again, without the need for a magical stone.问题：1. What did the family become famous for?2. Why did the family lose the magic stone?3. What did the family regret?答案：1. The family became famous for their magical stone.2. The family lost the magic stone because of their greed.3. The family regretted their behavior and not helping those in need.题目二：阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容判断句子正误。
高二英语阅读理解专项训练100(附)含解析
高二英语阅读理解专项训练100(附)含解析高二英语阅读理解专项训练100( 附答案 ) 含分析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Dogs were living as companions to the early settlers of North America over 10,000 years ago. The oldest domestic dogs in the Americas were thought to be around 9500 years old. Angela Perri of Durham University, UK, and her colleagues have carried out fresh radiocarbon dating on thetwo dog skeletons that gave this date, discovered in the prehistoric Koster site in Illinois, and found they were even older: around 10,100 years old.A third dog from another Illinois site called Stilwell II was older still, at 10,190 years old. That makes it the oldest known domesticated dog in the Americas. The team concluded that all three dogs were domesticated as they skeletons were complete and unskinned, and so hadn't been butchered for food. They had also been carefully buried, evidence they were valued by their owners. The Stilwell II dog, which probably resembled a small English settler, was under what seemed to be the floor of a living area. It is unclear why it took so long for tame dogs to arrive in the Americas, given that they were domesticated at least 14,000 years ago in Eurasia. By this time, people were already moving into North America from Siberia; there is evidence some reached Chile 18,500 years ago. Geneticists have found signs of at least three waves of migration over the following millennia. There is no evidence that domestic dogs accompanied them. “ Wedon't know if dogs were part of the first waves of immigration to the Americas" says Luc Janssens of Ghent University in Belgium. "It could be so, but no archaeological bones have yet been found." It is "overwhelmingly probable" that some of the early settlers did bring dogs to the Americas, but they may not have had "the time or the spiritual compulsion to bury them", says Pat Shipman of Pennsylvania State University.（1） How old is the oldest known domestic dog in the Americas7A. About 9500 years.B. About 10,100 years.C. 10,190 years.D. 18,500 years.（2） The underlined word "butchered" in the fourth paragraph could be replaced by.A. killedB. boughtC. trainedD. raised（3） What is the attitude towards when tame dogs arrived in the Americas in the last three paragraphs?A. Undoubted.B. Unsure.（4） What is the main topic of this passage? A. The earliest domestic dog in the Americas. C. How dogs were domesticated in the Americas. Americas.【答案】（1） C（2） A（3） B（4） AC. Indifferent.D. Unconfident.B. The first dog arriving in the Americas.D. When the oldest dog was found in the【分析】【剖析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了大体一万年从前就在北美成为人类伙伴的狗的种类。
高二英语阅读练习题五十篇
高二英语阅读练习题五十篇阅读练习一阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
My dream is to become a successful writer and to have my books published. However, my parents always tell me that becoming a writer is unrealistic and that I should choose a more practical career. They think I should become a doctor, lawyer, or engineer instead.I understand their concerns. They want me to have a stable job and a secure future. They worry that being a writer may not provide a stable income and that it would be difficult to support myself financially. They also believe that studying literature and writing won't offer good job opportunities.But I believe that pursuing my passion and following my dream is important. I have the talent and love for writing, and I can't imagine myself doing anything else. I believe that if you work hard and stay dedicated, you can achieve success in any field, including writing. It may not be an easy journey, but it's one that I am willing to take.I have decided to study journalism in college. This way, I can write for a living and also have better job prospects. Journalism would allow me to explore different topics and improve my writing skills. It would also provide me with a chance to make a positive impact through my writing by raising awareness about important issues.I have started writing for my school newspaper and have received positive feedback from my teachers and peers. This has further motivated me to pursue my dream of becoming a writer.In conclusion, while I understand my parents' concerns, I believe that following my passion for writing is important. I am willing to work hard and face challenges in order to achieve my dream. By studying journalism, I can combine my love for writing with practical job prospects. I am optimistic about my future as a writer and look forward to seeing my books published one day.1. Why do the author's parents think becoming a writer is unrealistic?A. They believe writing won't offer good job opportunities.B. They think the author doesn't have enough talent for writing.C. They are worried about the author's financial stability.2. What career does the author want to pursue?A. Doctor.B. Lawyer.C. Writer.3. Why does the author want to study journalism in college?A. To explore different topics.B. To become a better writer.C. To have better job prospects.4. What has motivated the author to pursue their dream of becoming a writer?A. Positive feedback from teachers and peers.B. Their parents' support and encouragement.C. Financial stability offered by writing careers.5. What is the author's attitude towards their future as a writer?A. Uncertain.B. Pessimistic.C. Optimistic.参考答案：1. A2. C3. A4. A5. C阅读练习二阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
(英语)高二英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）高二英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解When times get tough, we all look for ways to cut back. When we're hungry, we eat at home instead of going out. We take buses instead of taxis. And we wear our old designer jeans just a few months longer. With college expenses at all-time highs, high school students are eager to do anything to cut the cost of a university education.One cost-cutting proposal is to allow college students to get a bachelor's degree in three years instead of four. Educational institutions have been actively exploring ways to make the learning process more efficient. But there's a question: Would the quality of undergraduate education suffer? Few US universities have formally approved a "three-year degree" model.I doubt that mainstream North American colleges will carry out a three-year curriculum any time soon. For one thing, most universities already allow highly qualified students to graduate early by testing out of certain classes and obtaining a number of college credits. In addition, at famous universities, the committee who determine which courses are required and which courses are electives are unlikely to suddenly "throw out" one quarter of the required credits. Professors will resist "diluting (稀释)" the quality of the education they offer.In my opinion, a quality four-year education is always superior to a quality three-year education.A college education requires sufficient time for a student to become skilled in their major and do coursework in fields outside their major. It is not a good idea to water down education, any more than it's not a good idea to water down medicine. If we want to help students find their way through university, we should help them understand early on what knowledge and skills they need to have upon graduation. We should allow students to test out of as many courses as possible. We should give them a chance to earn money as interns (实习生) in meaningful part-time jobs that relate to their university studies, such as the five-year co-op program at Northeastern University.（1）Which of the following can best sum up the main idea?A.It's time to shorten the learning process.B.Best learning takes place over time.C.University education should be watered down.D.College education calls for reform.（2）We can learn from the passage that ________.A.most American universities are against the "three-year degree" modelB.many famous US universities are considering adopting the "three-year degree" modelC.professors are willing to accept the "three-year degree" modelD.The "three-year degree" model can make college learning more efficient（3）In most US universities, ________.A.college students are offered the co-op programB.electives' credits make up one quarter of the required creditsC.all students are required to finish four-year education before graduationD.some excellent students can graduate ahead of time（4）We can infer that________.A.the author is a college professor exploring ways to make learning more efficientB.the author thinks the cost of a university education is too high for people to affordC.the author considers the university education quality very importantD.the author pays special attention to the all-round development of college students【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，作者认为把大学四年的学制缩短为三年不是一个好主意，保证足够的时间才能保证大学教育的质量。
高二英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析
高二英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及分析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular sayinghas inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling just like reading, is a refreshingjourney from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel. On the Road,1957, by Jack KerouacThe book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the bookdrives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After theexhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. Thebook can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan KunderaJean-Jacques Rousseau once said, "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." The booktells a young artist's romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams, and has a relationship.Experience the artist's passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invitesyou to deeply reflect on your current life.The Stories of Sahara, 1967, by SanmaoThe book narrates the author's simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems adesolate and dull place. The fancy natural scenery and life there, along with the author's romanticand intensive emotion, will inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is likeparticipating in a dialogue with the author, who is sincere and humorous.Lotus, 2006 by AnnbabyThis novel set in Tibet, tells three people's stories, each with their unique characteristics. Itreveals modern people's emotions and inner life, their confusion about love, and exploration ofBuddhism. The book is a good partner to bring you to the sacred land Tibet.（1） Which book is about the exploration of life value through a journey?A. On the Road.B. Life is Elsewhere.C. The Stories of Sahara.D. Lotus.（2） Whose book could be the most suitable for your trip to Germany?A. Jack Kerouac's.B. Sanmao's.C. Annbaby's.D. Milan Kundera's.（3） What can we learn from the text?A. Lotus is a religious book exploring Tibetan Buddhist culture.B. On the road advises a classic route for driving across the US.C. The stories of Sahara records its authors' own life in the desert.D. Life is Elsewhere demonstrates Jean-Jacques Rousseau's own life.【答案】（ 1） A（2） D（3） C【分析】【剖析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了几本合适在旅游途中阅读的书。
高二英语阅读训练题及答案
高二英语阅读训练题及答案高二英语阅读训练题(一)The need to feed a growing population is putting much pressure on the worlds supply of water. With 97% of the worlds water too salty to be drunk or used in agriculture, the worldwide supply of water needs careful management, especially in agriculture. Although the idea of a water shortage(短缺)seems strange to someone fortunate enough to live in a high rainfull country, many of the worlds agricultural industries experience constant water shortages.Although dams can be built to store water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seaons, the costs of water redistribution(重新安排)are very high. Notonly is there the cost of the engineering itself, but there is also an environmental cost to be considered. Where valleys(山谷)are flooded to create dams, houses are lost and wildlife homes destroyed. Besides, water many flow easily through pipes to fields,but it cannot be transported from one side of the world to the other. Each country must therefore rely on the management of its own water to supply its farming requirements.This is particularly troubling ro countries with agricultural industries in areas dependent on irrigation(浇灌). In Texas, farmers overuse of irrigation water be resulted in a 25% redcution of the water stores. In theCentral Valley area of south eastern USA, a huge water engineering project provided water for farming in dry vallege, but much of the water use has been poorly managed.Saudi Arabias attempts to grow wheat in desert areas have been the pumping of huge quantities of irrigation water from underground reserves. Because there is no rainfall in these areas, such reserves can only decrease, and it is believed that fifty years of pumping will see them run dry.73. From the first two paragraphs we learnt that _______.A.much of the worlds water is available for useB.people in high rainfll countries feel luckyC.the costs of water redistribution should be consideredD.water can be easily carried through pipes across the world73.Which of the following is true?A.The water in Texas have been reduced by 75%.B.Most industries in the world suffer from water shortagers.C.The underground water in Saudi Arabia might run out in 50 years.D.Good management of water use resulted from the project in the Central Valley.74.What is most likely to be discussed in the paragreh that follows?A.Steps to improving water use managet.B.Ways tor redjuce the costs of builing dams.C.Measured to dmal with worldwide water shortages.D.Appmihes to handling the pressure on water supply.75.The text is mainly about .A.water supply and increasing populationB.water use management and agricultureC.water redistribution and wildlife protectionD.water shornages and environmental protection.高二英语阅读训练题答案73.C 73.C 74.A 75.B高二英语阅读训练题(二)My father was 44 and knew he wasnt going to male it to 45. He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life.Since the day 1 was 12 and first read his letter, some of his words have lived in mybeart. One it aways times out. Right now, you are pretending to be a time-killer. But I know that one hay, you will do something great that will set you among the very best. Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself. You will do something great. He didnt know what that would be, and neither did I, but at times in my life when Ive felt proud of myself, I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask. Is this what you were talking about, Dad? Should I keep going?A long way frim 12 now, I realize hew would have been proud when I made any progress. Lately, thongn. Ive come to believe hed want me to move on to winat com next: to be nrood of and believe in, somebody else. Its time to start writing my own letters to my children. Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had. Our kids dont hold back because theyre afraid to fail. Theyre only afraid of failing us. They dont worry about being disappointed. Their fear-as mine was until my fathers letter-is of being a disappointment.Give your chikdren permission to succeed. Theyre witing for you to believe in them. I always knew way parents loved me. But trust my That elic will be more comlece, that love will be more real, and their belief in the nelces whi be greater if you write the words on their hearts; Dont worry; youll do something great. Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back.68.We learn from the text that the author .A.lost his father when he was youngB.worked hard before he read his fathers letterC.asked his father permission to believe in himselfD.knew execty at thing his father wanted him to do69.What clis the hor tell us in the 3rd passgiaph?A.Children need their parentsletters.B.Children are afraid to be disappointcd.C.His childrens fear of failure held them back.D.His fathers letter removed his fear of failing his parents.70.Which of the following is true of the author?A.He got no access to success.B.He wrote back to his father at 12.C.He was surk his parents loved him.D.He whce asked his father about the letter.71.The main purpose of the text is to _______.A. describe childrens thinkingB.answer some questions children haveC.stress the importance of communicationD.advise parents to encourage their children高二英语阅读训练题答案68.A 69.D 70.C 71.D高二英语阅读训练题及答案。
高二下学期英语阶段性阅读理解魔法带练(08)
【passage 15】①While often seen as a negative（消极的）emotion，anger can also be a powerful motivator （促进因素）for people to achieve challenging goals in their lives，according to research published by the American Psychological Association.②“People often believe that a state of happiness is perfect, " said lead author Heather Lench, PhD, a professor in the department of psychological and brain sciences at Texas A & M University, “but previous research suggests that a mix of emotions, including negative emo tions like anger, results in good outcomes."③The functionalist theory of emotion suggests that all emotions, good or bad, are reactions to events within a person's environment and help that person to make proper actions, according to Lench. For example, sadness may suggest that a person needs to seek help or emotional support,while anger may indicate a person needs to take action to overcome an obstacle（障碍）.④To better understand the role of anger in achieving goals, researchers conducted a series of experiments involving more than 1,000 participants and analyzed survey data from more than 1,400 respondents. In each experiment, participants either had an emotional response (such as anger, amusement,desire or sadness）or a neutral（中性的）emotional state，and then were presented with a challenging goal. Across all the experiments, anger improved people's ability to reach their goals compared with a neutral condition in a variety of challenging situations.⑤“Our research adds to the growing evidence that a mix of positive and negative emotions promotes well-being, and that using negative emotions as tools can be particularly effective in some situations,” Lench said.（素材来源：云南省大理州2023-2024学年上学期教学质量监测高二英语试题）53. What is commonly believed concerning people's emotions?A. It is believed that a state of joy is great.B. A feeling of sadness leads to poor effect.C. Anger is actually a positive emotion.D. Pride acts as an obstacle to success.54. Why did researchers do a series of experiments?A. They hoped to overturn the previous findings.B.They hoped to prove that a state of happiness is ideal.C.They hoped to find the relationship between positive and negative emotions.D.They hoped to have a better understanding of the role of anger in attaining goals.55. What's Paragraph 4 mainly about?A.The problem of the research.B.The background of the research.C. The process of the research.D. The significance of the research.56. What's Lench's attitude to their research?A. Skeptical.B. Favorable.C. Uncaring.D. Critical.【魔法带练】串联题干53.What is commonly believed concerning people's emotions?54.Why did researchers do a series of experiments?55.What's Paragraph 4 mainly about?56.What's Lench's attitude to their research?得出主题词：experiments→research→people’s emotions这个实验结果饱受争议引起公众的担忧或者这个实验专门针对人类的情感？53. What is commonly believed concerning people's emotions?关于人的情绪，人们通常认为什么A.It is believed that a state of joy is great.(同义替换：great=perfect)人们相信快乐的状态是完美的。
高二英语阅读理解题20套带答案
高二英语阅读理解题20套带答案（第一部分）一、阅读理解题（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Text AOnce upon a time, there was a young man named Jack wholived in a small village. He was known for his laziness and always depended on his parents. One day, his father said to him, "Jack, you're old enough to work. I want you to go tothe city and find a job."One day, Jack saw an advertisement for a gardener in a wealthy family. He decided to give it a try. To his surprise,he was hired. The employer was an old man who loved plants.He taught Jack how to take care of the garden, and Jack gradually fell in love with the job.1. Why did Jack's father ask him to find a job in thecity?A. Because Jack was too lazy to work in the village.B. Because Jack was old enough to support himself.C. Because Jack's parents wanted him to get a good education.D. Because Jack wanted to live a better life in thecity.答案：BA. Because he had no skills and experience.B. Because he was too lazy to work.C. Because he was from a small village.D. Because he didn't have a college degree.答案：A高二英语阅读理解题20套带答案（第二部分）Passage 1（续）Text BJack was grateful for the opportunity and worked even harder. He turned the piece of land into a beautiful garden, attracting visitors from far and near. Jack's success inspired many young people in the village to learn a skill and work hard.3. What did the old man give Jack as a reward for his hard work?A. A lot of money.B. A piece of land.C. A new house.D. A gardening book.答案：B4. Why did Jack's success inspire the young people in the village?A. Because he became a famous gardener.B. Because he showed them the importance of hard work and skills.C. Because he made a lot of money.D. Because he moved to a big city.答案：BPassage 2Text AOne of the advantages is that it offers flexibility. Students can learn at their own pace and schedule their study time according to their needs. Additionally, online education allows students from different parts of the world to interact and learn from each other.On the other hand, online education has its drawbacks. Some students may find it difficult to stay motivated without facetoface interaction. Moreover, technical issues such as poor internet connection can disrupt the learning process.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Online education is better than traditional education.B. Online education has both advantages and disadvantages.D. Students prefer online education to traditional education.答案：B6. Which of the following is an advantage of online education?A. It is more expensive than traditional education.B. It requires students to attend classes at a fixed time.C. It allows students to learn at their own pace.D. It limits the interaction between students and teachers.答案：C高二英语阅读理解题20套带答案（第三部分）Passage 2（续）Text BMany parents are concerned about the impact of online education on their children's social skills. They worry that without the daily interaction with classmates, children might struggle to develop important social abilities. However, proponents of online education argue that it can actually enhance social skills connecting students with a more diverse group of peers.7. What is the main concern of parents regarding online education?A. The quality of education is lower than traditional education.C. Online education is too expensive.D. Their children might get addicted to the internet.答案：B8. What do proponents of online education believe?A. Online education is the only way for children to learn.B. Online education limits social interaction.C. Online education can improve social skills.D. Online education is suitable for all students.答案：CPassage 3Text AThe concept of a growth mindset has gained a lot of attention in recent years. A growth mindset is the belief that abilities and intelligence can be developed through dedication and hard work. People with a growth mindset are more likely to embrace challenges and persist in the face of setbacks.On the contrary, a fixed mindset is the belief that abilities and intelligence are static traits. Individuals with a fixed mindset often avoid challenges and give up easily when they encounter obstacles.9. What is the main difference between a growth mindset and a fixed mindset?A. A growth mindset believes in the power of hard work, while a fixed mindset does not.B. A growth mindset is only for successful people,while a fixed mindset is for everyone.C. A growth mindset focuses on innate talent, while a fixed mindset focuses on effort.D. A growth mindset avoids challenges, while a fixed mindset embraces them.答案：A10. Why are people with a growth mindset more likely to succeed?A. They are born with more talent.B. They never encounter any obstacles.C. They believe in their ability to improve andpersist through challenges.D. They have a fixed mindset.答案：C。
高二下学期英语阅读理解题训练100(含答案)
高二下学期英语阅读理解训练100AThe management and staff are happy to welcome you and will do all they can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following suggestions and information of use to you.MEAL TIMESOur overnight charge includes a continental-type breakfast.Breakfast: 7:30-9:30 a. m. Lunch: 12:00-2:00 p. m.Afternoon tea: 4:00-5:30 p. m. Dinner: 7:00-9:15 p. m.Meals can be served in rooms at a small extra charge. We regret that owing to staff arrangements, meals cannot be served outside these times. In exceptional circumstances please consult one of our receptionists in advance.Light refreshments, including tea, coffee, biscuits and sandwiches, can be served in rooms between 10:00 a. m. and 11:00 p. m. except during the meal times listed above. Cold drinks are available in the room refrigerator.ROOM CLEANINGPlease hang the appropriate sign on your door handle if you do not wish to be disturbed. It will be easier for the maids if you can leave the room temporarily at any time between 9:30 a. m. and 4:00 p.m.V ALUABLESWe are not responsible for the loss of money, jewellery, or other valuables unless they are kept in the safe and signed for by the manager.DEPARTURESPlease inform receptionists of your intended leaving before 9:30 a. m. of the day concerned and leave the room by noon to allow for its preparation for incoming guests. If circumstances require, luggage can be left temporarily in the charge of the Hall Porter.A SPECIAL REQUESTWe would respectfully suggest that in consideration of the comfort of other guests, the volume of radios and televisions should be turned down after 11:00 p. m.1. Meals can be served _______.A. outside the room at 3:00 p. m.B. in the dining-room at 6:00 p. m.C. in the dining-room from 6:30 a. m. to 9:15 p. m.D. in rooms at 9:00 p. m.2. If you do not wish to be disturbed, you should_______.A. close the door all the timeB. turn off all the lightC. hang a sign on the door handleD. inform receptionist not to telephone you3. Where is this notice most likely to be found?A. At restaurants.B. In shops.C. In hotels.D. In the newspapers.BAs a first responder, you never know what type of situation you might walk into, or who you’ll meet along the way. That’s definitely been the case for Jeffrey Lanenberg, a 51-year-old paramedic(急救医务人员) since 1984.Ten years into the job, Lanenberg received a call that reported that a man in his early 30s had fallen down in the Mall of America. When Lanenberg and his partner arrived at the scene, they found the young male face down on the ground. He had gone unconscious, making weak attempts to breathe. His wife stood beside him holding their small son in horror. They quickly rushed to defibrillate(除颤) and calm the man to keep him under control. After Lanenberg dropped the patient off at the neighboring hospital, he thought about the man and his family for a long time.Lanenberg thought he had experienced everything under the sun until one random visit to Office Max three years ago, where he met a man repeatedly walk back and forth while staring at him. As it turned out, the man was the patient he had saved 20 years earlier.＂You gave me 20 years more than I ever thought I’d have,＂the man said. He thanked Lanenberg repeatedly and told him he had someone he wanted him to meet. He stepped around the corner and reappeared with a 20-something-year-old man. Lanenberg instantly knew that it was the son he had seen standing by his mother all those years ago.＂That day changed my life,＂Lanenberg said. ＂Before that, everything was about work…When I talk to my beginner-training class, I tell them you never know the impact you can have on someone’s life.＂4. What did Lanenberg do with the young man?A. He gave the man the first aid.B. He cured the man at the scene.C. He only sent the man to hospital.D. He took care of the man’s wife and son.5. What did Lanenberg think of the encounter with the man?A. It was unbelievable.B. It was a common routine.C. It was a matter of course.D. It was a dangerous situation.6. Why was the man thankful to Lanenberg?A. Lanenberg helped bring up his little son.B. Lanenberg donated to support his family.C. Lanenberg gave him the present happy life.D. Lanenberg taught his son to be a new doctor.7. How did the meeting change Lanenberg’s life?A. He changed his attitude to his job.B. He was rewarded with much money.C. He got a promotion to be a team leader.D. He took up teaching work to train newcomers.CGrandparents Answer a CallAs a third-generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by , 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson’s decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,” says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents. “We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.”Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.8. Wh y was Garza’s move a success?A. It strengthened her family ties.B. It improved her living conditions.C. It enabled her make more friends.D. It helped her know more new places.9. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?A. 17% expressed their support for it.B. Few people responded sympathetically.C. 83% believed it had a bad influence.D. The majority thought it was a trend.10. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?A. They were unsure of themselves.B. They were eager to raise more children.C. They wanted to live away from their parents.D. They had little respect for their grandparents.11. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?A. Make decisions in the best interests of their own.B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them.C. Sacrifice for their struggling children.D. Get to know themselves better.DAlongside air and water, food is a necessity (必需) for human beings to survive and thrive (蓬勃发展). But it’s a lot more than that. As Mariette DiChristina of Scientific American wrote: “The most intimate (亲密的) relationship we will ever have is not with any fellow human being. Instead, it isbetween our bodies and our food.”Nowadays, for most people in the world’s wealthiest countries, food is a hobby, an enthusiasm, and even something fashionable.Turn on the TV in the US, UK or France, and you’ll find at least one channel feeding this popular obsession (迷恋).And most of us know at least one person who thinks of themselves as a “foodie”. It’s almost impossible nowadays to check our social media apps without at least two or three photos of delicious meals appearing on our screen －however annoying we may find it.But behind the fancy recipes and social media bragging (夸耀), many of us forget how much we take food for granted.This is why World Food Day is held each year by the United Nations on Oct 16. The day allows the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization to highlight (强调) both the progress that has been made against hunger, and the awful amount of progress that still needs to be made.Take Kenya for example. This East African nation has been suffering terrible droughts, some of the worst in recent years. The result is that people are beginning to starve. Children in particular are suffering, with some of them even dying.This may seem shocking to know, especially as many cultures outside of Africa think of food in a completely different way. But even in developed nations in the West, families on low incomes (收入) are forced to use food banks －organizations that hand out donated (捐赠) food to those who can’t afford to pay for it themselves.So what can we do on World Food Day? One good way to spend it would be to feel humble and appreciate what we have. After all, food is essential for our survival, but not everyone is as lucky as we are when it comes to dinner time.12. The author borrowed Mariette DiChristina’s words to ______.A. discuss the latest trend in the food industryB. point out the food shortage problem in the worldC. emphasize the connection between food and humanityD. show the importance of food for human survival13. According to the article, food shows on TV in the US, UK and France ______.A. have turned many people into foodiesB. are very popular among viewersC. will soon be replaced by social media appsD. often mislead people’s opinion of food issues14. World Food Day is celebrated to ______.A. raise awareness of the issues behind hungerB. share fancy recipes and promote food culturesC. call on people to donate food to those in needD. inform people of the food crisis in Africa15. The author suggests in the last paragraph that people should ______.A. give more food to charityB. share food with their neighborsC. feel grateful for the food they eatD. skip meals sometimes to save food高二阅读理解100 1-3DCC 4-7AACA 8-11ADCA 12-15CDAC。
高二下学期英语阅读理解题训练82(含答案)
高二下学期英语阅读理解训练82AMy father suffered a disease once, but he was an optimist(乐天派).He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he became a volunteer at a children's hospital. Sometimes one or two kids would die. At this time he would tell the heart-broken parents of the children that he would be with their children in heaven and that he would look after them there.There was a girl with a disease that paralyzed(瘫痪)her from the neck down. She couldn't do anything. My dad decided to help her with his true love. He started visiting her, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He began to put the paintbrush in his mouth to paint. He didn't use his hands. He would visit her whenever he could and paint for her. "You can do anything once you make up your mind to do it,” he said. Finally, she began to paint using her mouth, too.Later, my dad recovered and returned to work. He worked at the volunteer counter in the hospital. One day, he noticed the front door open. In came the little girl who had been paralyzed. She was walking! She hugged my dad tightly and gave him a picture she had done using her hands. At the bottom it read: "Thank you for helping me walk again!”After that my father often said love was more powerful than doctors.1．Which words best describe the writer's father?A．Patient and funny. B．Strong and serious.C．Busy and hard-working. D．Kind and optimistic.2．Why didn't the writer's father use his hands when painting for the girl?A．He was not good at drawing. B．He liked the taste of paint.C．He wanted to give the girl hope. D．He was an experienced artist.3．What can we infer from the writer's father's words in Paragraph 1?A．He cared little about the children who died. B．He didn't think he would survive his disease. C．He must know those heart-broken parents. D．He used to work as a doctor in that hospital.B“Computer game players should not be called addicts，although many players say they are hooked on a hobby that is affecting their social lives，”scientists said Tuesday.“Some evidence show that games stimulate(刺激)the same areas in the brain as alcohol andother drugs，”psychologists，sociologists and others were told at the world's first interdisciplinary(各学科间的)games conference here.“But unlike the addictive substances，there is no medicine to deal with gaming behavior，”they heard.“Is Everquest addictive？Well，it's no more addictive than school or work. The time invested in those also make them addictive，”said Florence Chee，a research student at Simon Fraser University in Canada.Scientific interest in the multibillion dollar computer games industry has grown in recent years. Various governments have put pressure on the industry to add a health warning to games packages.“But many players actually described themselves as addicts，”said Stephen Kline，a professor and media analyst at Simon Fraser University.“Fifteen percent of Ever quest players say，I'm addicted. Thirty percent can be considered as addicts，”he said.His survey of hundreds of heavy online games players showed half of them reported family conflict and romantic failure as a result of their hobby.Heavy games players can play an average 17 to 26 hours a week. The online games，in which players battle with opponents online，are considered the most attractive and time consuming.Other scientists，who like Chee have carried out scientific surveys，said heavy games players were in fact sociable and not the pathological(病理上的)loners they are often made out to be. According to them，many players were members of an online“clan”to try to become more successful against opponents in the game and many had relationships with clan members in real life.4．The underlined word“Everquest”in the fourth paragraph may be______.A．the name of an online game B．the name of a schoolC．the name of a job D．the name of a person5．What is the view of Florence Chee，a research student at Simon Fraser University?A．The online game isn't addictive.B．Not all game players can be considered as addicts.C．The online game is harmful.D．If you spend much time on school or work，you will become addictive too.6．Why so many people are addicted to computer games?A．Computer games are like alcohol and drugs.B．This is a social problem.C．The game players try to become successful against their counterparts in the game.D．They are sociable and pathological loners.7. Which of the following is NOT true?A．There is no medicine to deal with gaming behavior.B．No governments have put pressure on the computer games industry.C．Thirty percent of Everquest players can be considered as addicts.D．Heavy games players can play an average 17 to 26 hours a week.CThe Queen’s English is now sounding less upper-class, a scientific study of the Queen’s Christmas broadcasts has found. Researchers have studied each of her messages to the Commonwealth countries since 1952 to find out the change in her pronunciation from the noble Upper Received to the Standard Received.Jonathan Harrington, a professor at Germany’s University of Munich, wanted to discover whether accent changes recorded over the past half century would take place within one person. “As far as I know, there just is nobody else for whom there is this sort of broadcast records,” he said.He said the noble way of pronouncing vowels (元音) had gradually lost ground as the noble upper-class accent over the past years. “Her accent sounds slightly less noble than it did 50 years ago. But these are very, very small and slow changes that we don’t notice from year to year.”“We may be able to relate it to changes in the social classes,” he told The Daily Telegraph, a British newspaper. “In 1952 she would have been heard saying ‘thet men in the bleck het’. Now it would be ‘that man in the black hat’. Similarly, she would have spoken of ‘the citay’ and ‘dutay’, rather than ‘citee’ and ‘dutee’, and ‘hame’ rather than ‘home’. In the 1950s she would have been ‘lorst’, but by the 1970s ‘lost’.”The Queen’s broadcast is a personal message to the Commonwealth countries. Each Christmas, the 10-minute broadcast is put on TV at 3 p.m. in Britain as many families are recovering from their traditional turkey lunch.The results were published in the Journal of Phonetics.8．What is the text mainly about?A．The relationship between accents and social classes.B．The Queen’s Christmas speeches on TV.C．The changes in a person’s accent.D．The recent development of the English language.9．The Queen’s broadcasts were chosen for the study mainly because ___.A．she has been Queen for many yearsB．she has a less upper-class accent nowC．her speeches are familiar to many peopleD．her speeches have been recorded for 50 years10．We may infer from the text that the Journal of Phonetics is a magazine on ___.A．speech sounds B．Christmas customsC．TV broadcasting D．personal messages11．Which of the following is an example of a less noble accent in English?A．“dutay”B．“citee” C．“hame” D．“lorst”D“You can choose your friends, but you can’t choose your family．” That line comes from American writer Harper Lee’s book To Kill a Mockingbird．Now compare her words with another famous expression: “Blood is thicker than water．” meaning that family will always be with you while other people—with no blood connection—may come and go．Having strong ties to family and friends has long been identified as an important part of being happy and healthy.People need people. However, if forced to choose which is more important, American researchers now say friendship is more important than family．Their new study suggests that friends may be more important than family members．The study comes from researchers at Michigan State University．They found the importance of friendship to health and happiness grow as people get older．Keeping a few really good friends around can make a world of difference for our health and well-being．The researchers considered information from two separate surveys．The first involvedjust over 271,000subjects.They participated in a study on health and happiness.The second survey had nearly 7, 500participants．Its purpose was to study the "relationship support"in older adults suffering from chronic(慢性病)．In the first group,both family and friendships influenced overall health and happiness．However,in the second,researchers said that friendships became a stronger predictor of health and happiness as people get older．Also in the second group, unhealthy friendships led to increased chronic conditions.but with supportive friends, the study shows,participants reported being happier．Reasons:people can keep the friendships that make them feel good and move on from the ones that don’t．Family,on the other hand,will always be with you．They can be helpful and enjoyable,but can also cause troubles．In general,friendships affect our day-to-day happiness and how long we live so more than relationships with spouses(配偶)and family．Friendships keep us from being lonely．But keeping a friendship for a long time takes work．This may be good news for people who don’t have strong ties with family members．Not all of us are born into the families we need．But we all have the ability to make the friendships that we need．12．Why does the author mention the two expressions in the first paragraph?A．To lead to the topic of the passage．B．To value the importance of the family．C．To stress the importance of friendship．D．To explain why friends and families are so important．13．How is the research carried out?A．By doing two experiments.B．By interviewing all at once.C．By conducting two surveys. D．By taking part in activities.14．What can the people with weak family ties do?A．Develop stronger family relations.B．Make as many friends as possible.C．Get more supportive friends.D．Stay with family members. 15．Which of the following is the finding of the study?A．Friends and family members are equally important.B．When we grow older, friendship matters more.C．As we age, family members are more valuable.D．We always need friends and family members.高二阅读理解82 1-3 DCB 4-7 ADCB 8-11 CDAB 12-15 ACCB。
高二下学期英语阅读理解题训练88(含答案)
高二下学期英语阅读理解训练88AA painting of a famous artist could cost several million dollars in the market. This is why many artworks—even those that are housed inside highly guarded museums—go missing. Here is a list of some of the most famous paintings that were lost, stolen or destroyed.Vincent Van Gogh's Poppy FlowersThis artwork was housed at the Mohammed Mahmoud Khalil Museum in Cairo. It was first lost in 1977, but was recovered 10 years after. The second time this same Vincent Van Gogh painting was stolen was in August of 2010. The painting is estimated (估价) to be worth something between $50 and $55 million.Pablo Picasso's Le Pigeon Aux PetitsStolen on May 20, 2010, this painting by Spanish painter Pablo Picasso is worth $28 million. It was stolen at the Museed’Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, along with five other artworks. However, the thieves threw the painting away in a trashcan when they were caught. But that container was emptied before the authorities got there. It was feared that the painting was already destroyed.Paul Cezanne's View of Auvers Sur OiseLost on December 31, 1990, this artwork that used to be on exhibition at the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford was stolen the night before the city's Millennium celebration. The thieves planned the robbery in time with the fireworks exhibition during peak of the celebrations. This artwork is estimated to be worth $5 million.Covert Flinck's Landscape with an ObeliskStolen on March 18, 1990, this artwork was at the Isabella Steward Gardner Museum in Boston. This painting by Covert Flinck was previously believed to be a Rembrandt creation. A huge cash reward of $5 million will be given to the person who can provide information leading to the recovery of the painting.1.In which of the following cities was Le Pigeon Aux Petits stolen?A. Cairo.B. Paris.C. Oxford.D. Boston.2.Who was mistakenly thought to create Landscape with an Obelisk?A. Pablo Picasso.B. Paul Cezanne.C. Covert Flinck.D. Rembrandt.3.What can we infer about the four artworks mentioned in the text?A. They are given an approximate price.B. They are stolen when on exhibition.C. Some of them are lost nearly 30 years.D. Some of them have been found so far.BIn 1943, when I was 4, my parents moved from Coeur d’Alene, Idaho, to Fairbanks, Alaska, where adventure was never far away.We arrived in the summer, just in time to enjoy the midnight sun. All that sunlight was fantastic for Mom's vegetable garden. Working in the garden at midnight tended to throw her timing off, so she didn't care much about my bedtime.Dad was a Railway Express agent and Mom was his clerk. That left me in a mess. I usually managed to find some trouble to get into. Once I had a little fire going in the dirt basement of a hotel. I had tried to light a barrel(桶) of paint but couldn't really get a good fire going. The smoke got pretty bad, though, and when I came out, a crowd and the police were there to greet me. The policemen took my matches and drove me home.Mom and Dad were busy in the garden and Dad told the police to keep me, and they did! I had a tour of the prison before Mom rescued me. I hadn't turned 5 yet.As I entered kindergarten, the serious cold began to set in. Would it surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a metal handrail (栏杆) at school?As for Leonhard Seppala, famous as a dog sledder (驾雪橇者), I think I knew him well because I was taken for a ride with his white dog team one Sunday. At the time I didn't realize what a superstar he was, but I do remember the ride well. I wrapped (包裹) heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather.In 1950, we moved back to Coeur d'Alene, but we got one more Alaskan adventure when Leonhard invited us eight years later by paying a visit to Idaho to attend a gathering of former neighbors of Alaska.4. What can be inferred about the author's family?A. His father was a cruel man.B. His parents didn't love him.C. His parents used to be very busy.D. His mother didn't have any jobs.5. What happened when the author was 4?A. He learned to smoke.B. He was locked in a basement.C. He was arrested by the police.D. He nearly caused a fire accident.6.Which of the following is true?A. Leonhard was good at driving dog sleds.B. The author spent his whole childhood in Alaska.C. Leonhard often visited the author's family after 1950.D. The author suffered a lot while taking the dog sled in Alaska.7.What is the author's purpose of writing the text?A. To look back on his childhood with adventure.B. To describe the extreme weather of Alaska.C. To express how much he missed Leonhard.D. To show off his pride in making trouble.CJust picture your favorite Disney cartoon characters: Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse, Donald Duck, Goofy, Bugs Bunny, Pinocchio, etc. There’s an extremely high chance that a whole host of Disney’s most popular cartoon characters share a common fashion choice—they all wear a pair of white gloves. Although there are many surprising facts about Disney’s most famous characters, putting gloves on animation（动画片）characters is actually a pretty reasonable move.The creation of hand-drawn cartoons is a difficult and tiring process. It takes time and precision （精确度）to create the characters you know and love. At that time, animators wanted to make their job a touch faster with a few techniques. One of these techniques was using round edges（边）instead of angles（角）. So this also meant simplifying features, such as hands, to make the animation process quicker.Still, in the age of black and white cartoons, separating characters’ round-edged hands from theirblack bodies was hard. Gloves were an easy way to make their hands stand out. In fact, Walt Disney might have been the first to put gloves on his characters in The Opry House, starring Mickey Mouse. When animation moved away from black and white, Mickey and all of his friends still kept their signature white gloves.Besides keeping the animation simple, Walt Disney told his biographer, Bob Thomas, that the gloves were also designed to anthropomorphize the mouse. “We didn’t want him to have mouse hands because he was supposed to be more connected with people,” Disney told Thomas in 1957, according to The New York Times. “So we gave him gloves. Five fingers seemed like too much on such a little figure, so we took away one.” All this nostalgic Disney talk makes us want to go back and look at these 18 classic photos of Mickey Mouse.8.Why did animators prefer round edges rather than angles?A. Round edges look better.B. Round edges are easier to draw.C. Round edges can be more popular.D. Round edges seem more reasonable.9.What does the underlined word “anthropomorphize” mean?A. Humanize.B. Beautify.C. Modernize.D. Simplify.10.What do we know about Mickey Mouse?A. It first appeared in The Opry House.B. It has only four fingers on each hand.C. Its white gloves have its own signatures.D. Its popularity was due to the black body.11.What is the text mainly about?A. Why Disney characters have little in common.B. Why most Disney characters are so popular.C. Why most Disney characters wear gloves.D. Why Disney created its cartoon characters.DTo stop the spread of COVID-19, many countries are practicing social distancing (社交隔离). This means people should stay at home as much as possible, as well as stay at least 2 meters awayfrom other people when in public, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Social distancing also refers to other ways of preventing the spread of the virus. These include studying online instead of going to school and canceling (取消) public activities.Many countries have set strict rules for social distancing. In Australia, for example, people who meet indoors must follow the “one person per four square meters” rule. This means that if a room has an area of 40 square meters, there should be no more than ten people in the room. In Singapore, people who don’t keep a distance of 1 meter in public areas may need to pay a fine of up to $10,000 (50,000 yuan) or up to six months in prison .There are also some more creative rules. In Panama, for example, men and women must leave their homes on different days, two hours at a time. In some Colombian towns, people can only go outside at certain times based on (基于) the last number of their national ID number. For example, people with an ID number ending in 0, 7 or 4 can leave the house on Monday, while those with an ID number ending 1, 8 or 5 can go outside on Tuesday.12. In Australia, only _____ people should be allowed in a 100-square-meter room.A. 4B. 10C. 20D. 2513. In Singapore, people will be punished with _____ if they come within 1 meter of another person.A. six months in jailB. a fine of $50,000C. ten months in jailD. a fine of $100,00014. What do we know about social distancing?A. It is a way of being polite.B. It means that people must stay at home.C. It can stop people from getting infected.D. It refers to the same rules all over the world.15. The story is mainly about _____.A. why people should follow social distancing rulesB. social distancing rules in different placesC. which countries are using social distancingD. how to stop COVID-19 infections高二阅读理解88 1-3BDC 4-7CDAA 8-11BABC 12-15DACB。
高二英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案
高二英语阅读理解练习题(一)"All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy" is apopular sayingin the United States. Other countrieshave similar sayings. It is truethat all of us needrecreation. We cannot work all the time if wearegoing to keep good health and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps themost popular way is to take part in sports. there areteam sports, such as baseball, basketball, and football. There are individual sports, also, suchas golf and swimming. In addition hiking, fishing, skiing, and mountain climbing have a greatattraction for people who like to be outdoors.Not everyone who enjoys sports events likes to take part in them. Many people prefer to beonlookers, either watching them on television,or listening to them on the radio. When there isan important baseball game or boxing match it is almost impossible to get tickets; everyonewants to attend.Chess, card-playing, and dancing are forms of indoor recreation enjoyed by many people. Itdoesn't matter whether we play a fast game of ping-pong, concentrate over the bridge table,or go walking through the woods on a brisk autumn afternoon. It is important for every one torelax from time to time and enjoy some form of recreation.1.The underlined word "recreation"(paragraph 1)here means_______.A.walking and climbingB.form of play or amusementC.creating somethingD.joy and happiness2.According to the passage, perhaps the followings are our ordinary ways ofrelaxation for common people except______.A.listening to musicB.playing cardC.going out for fishingD.boxing match3.Which of the following statements is TRUE to the passage?A.The popular British saying mentioned in the passage hasfamiliar doing in other countries.B.All of us need recreation in our lives if we cannot work all the time.C.Sometimes those who enjoy sports events like to take part in them, too.D.It is almost impossible for everyone who wants to watch an important baseball to get aticket.高二英语阅读理解练习题答案1.B。
高二下英语阅读训练
高二英语阅读训练题七1.阅读下列短文，用横线划出其中的生词，查字典并标注在单词下方的行距中。
Have you ever heard of the expr ession “horse sense”? As you ma y imagine, it came from the time when the majority of people traveled in vehicles drawn by horses. A horse does have a lot of common sense, and there are many heart-moving stories about horses having saved their masters from danger of death.Today for the most part, people travel by train, ship, airplane, and car, but very little by the use of horses. Modern vehicles are propelled by engines, while an engine does not have any sense. In case of danger, many horses could be depended on to help, not so with the engine. It is up to the driver to do all the things.In recent years, the speed of travel has increased greatly. With the increased speed comes greatly increased danger. The operator of a powerful engine needs to be careful. A moment of being careless may cost a life. In order to drive today, a person must be able to see clearly, and he must learn and follow carefully the rules for safety on the road. Greater attention is the price we pay for using a machine instead of a horse.2.请将上文翻译成中文：3.从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
高二下学期英语阅读理解题训练100(含答案)
高二下学期英语阅读理解训练100AThe management and staff are happy to welcome you and will do all they can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following suggestions and information of use to you.MEAL TIMESOur overnight charge includes a continental-type breakfast.Breakfast: 7:30-9:30 a. m. Lunch: 12:00-2:00 p. m.Afternoon tea: 4:00-5:30 p. m. Dinner: 7:00-9:15 p. m.Meals can be served in rooms at a small extra charge. We regret that owing to staff arrangements, meals cannot be served outside these times. In exceptional circumstances please consult one of our receptionists in advance.Light refreshments, including tea, coffee, biscuits and sandwiches, can be served in rooms between 10:00 a. m. and 11:00 p. m. except during the meal times listed above. Cold drinks are available in the room refrigerator.ROOM CLEANINGPlease hang the appropriate sign on your door handle if you do not wish to be disturbed. It will be easier for the maids if you can leave the room temporarily at any time between 9:30 a. m. and 4:00 p.m.V ALUABLESWe are not responsible for the loss of money, jewellery, or other valuables unless they are kept in the safe and signed for by the manager.DEPARTURESPlease inform receptionists of your intended leaving before 9:30 a. m. of the day concerned and leave the room by noon to allow for its preparation for incoming guests. If circumstances require, luggage can be left temporarily in the charge of the Hall Porter.A SPECIAL REQUESTWe would respectfully suggest that in consideration of the comfort of other guests, the volume of radios and televisions should be turned down after 11:00 p. m.1. Meals can be served _______.A. outside the room at 3:00 p. m.B. in the dining-room at 6:00 p. m.C. in the dining-room from 6:30 a. m. to 9:15 p. m.D. in rooms at 9:00 p. m.2. If you do not wish to be disturbed, you should_______.A. close the door all the timeB. turn off all the lightC. hang a sign on the door handleD. inform receptionist not to telephone you3. Where is this notice most likely to be found?A. At restaurants.B. In shops.C. In hotels.D. In the newspapers.BAs a first responder, you never know what type of situation you might walk into, or who you’ll meet along the way. That’s definitely been the case for Jeffrey Lanenberg, a 51-year-old paramedic(急救医务人员) since 1984.Ten years into the job, Lanenberg received a call that reported that a man in his early 30s had fallen down in the Mall of America. When Lanenberg and his partner arrived at the scene, they found the young male face down on the ground. He had gone unconscious, making weak attempts to breathe. His wife stood beside him holding their small son in horror. They quickly rushed to defibrillate(除颤) and calm the man to keep him under control. After Lanenberg dropped the patient off at the neighboring hospital, he thought about the man and his family for a long time.Lanenberg thought he had experienced everything under the sun until one random visit to Office Max three years ago, where he met a man repeatedly walk back and forth while staring at him. As it turned out, the man was the patient he had saved 20 years earlier.＂You gave me 20 years more than I ever thought I’d have,＂the man said. He thanked Lanenberg repeatedly and told him he had someone he wanted him to meet. He stepped around the corner and reappeared with a 20-something-year-old man. Lanenberg instantly knew that it was the son he had seen standing by his mother all those years ago.＂That day changed my life,＂Lanenberg said. ＂Before that, everything was about work…When I talk to my beginner-training class, I tell them you never know the impact you can have on someone’s life.＂4. What did Lanenberg do with the young man?A. He gave the man the first aid.B. He cured the man at the scene.C. He only sent the man to hospital.D. He took care of the man’s wife and son.5. What did Lanenberg think of the encounter with the man?A. It was unbelievable.B. It was a common routine.C. It was a matter of course.D. It was a dangerous situation.6. Why was the man thankful to Lanenberg?A. Lanenberg helped bring up his little son.B. Lanenberg donated to support his family.C. Lanenberg gave him the present happy life.D. Lanenberg taught his son to be a new doctor.7. How did the meeting change Lanenberg’s life?A. He changed his attitude to his job.B. He was rewarded with much money.C. He got a promotion to be a team leader.D. He took up teaching work to train newcomers.CGrandparents Answer a CallAs a third-generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by , 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson’s decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,” says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents. “We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.”Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.8. Wh y was Garza’s move a success?A. It strengthened her family ties.B. It improved her living conditions.C. It enabled her make more friends.D. It helped her know more new places.9. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?A. 17% expressed their support for it.B. Few people responded sympathetically.C. 83% believed it had a bad influence.D. The majority thought it was a trend.10. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?A. They were unsure of themselves.B. They were eager to raise more children.C. They wanted to live away from their parents.D. They had little respect for their grandparents.11. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?A. Make decisions in the best interests of their own.B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them.C. Sacrifice for their struggling children.D. Get to know themselves better.DAlongside air and water, food is a necessity (必需) for human beings to survive and thrive (蓬勃发展). But it’s a lot more than that. As Mariette DiChristina of Scientific American wrote: “The most intimate (亲密的) relationship we will ever have is not with any fellow human being. Instead, it isbetween our bodies and our food.”Nowadays, for most people in the world’s wealthiest countries, food is a hobby, an enthusiasm, and even something fashionable.Turn on the TV in the US, UK or France, and you’ll find at least one channel feeding this popular obsession (迷恋).And most of us know at least one person who thinks of themselves as a “foodie”. It’s almost impossible nowadays to check our social media apps without at least two or three photos of delicious meals appearing on our screen －however annoying we may find it.But behind the fancy recipes and social media bragging (夸耀), many of us forget how much we take food for granted.This is why World Food Day is held each year by the United Nations on Oct 16. The day allows the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization to highlight (强调) both the progress that has been made against hunger, and the awful amount of progress that still needs to be made.Take Kenya for example. This East African nation has been suffering terrible droughts, some of the worst in recent years. The result is that people are beginning to starve. Children in particular are suffering, with some of them even dying.This may seem shocking to know, especially as many cultures outside of Africa think of food in a completely different way. But even in developed nations in the West, families on low incomes (收入) are forced to use food banks －organizations that hand out donated (捐赠) food to those who can’t afford to pay for it themselves.So what can we do on World Food Day? One good way to spend it would be to feel humble and appreciate what we have. After all, food is essential for our survival, but not everyone is as lucky as we are when it comes to dinner time.12. The author borrowed Mariette DiChristina’s words to ______.A. discuss the latest trend in the food industryB. point out the food shortage problem in the worldC. emphasize the connection between food and humanityD. show the importance of food for human survival13. According to the article, food shows on TV in the US, UK and France ______.A. have turned many people into foodiesB. are very popular among viewersC. will soon be replaced by social media appsD. often mislead people’s opinion of food issues14. World Food Day is celebrated to ______.A. raise awareness of the issues behind hungerB. share fancy recipes and promote food culturesC. call on people to donate food to those in needD. inform people of the food crisis in Africa15. The author suggests in the last paragraph that people should ______.A. give more food to charityB. share food with their neighborsC. feel grateful for the food they eatD. skip meals sometimes to save food高二阅读理解100 1-3DCC 4-7AACA 8-11ADCA 12-15CDAC。
高二下学期英语阅读理解题训练95(含答案)
高二下学期英语阅读理解训练95AThere was a man .He had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn how to judge things,so he let them go and look at a pear tree that was far away.The first son went in winter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer , the youngest son in the fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen.The first son said the tree was ugly,bent and weak. The second son said no--it was covered withsweet and looked so beautiful. The last son disagreed with all of them, he said it was ripe and full of fruit, life and fulfillment(成就).The man then said to his sons that they were all right, because they each had seen but only one season in the tree’s life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree or a person by only one season, and that essence of who they are — the pleasure,the joy and love from that — can only be measured at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when it’s winter, you’ll miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the fulfillment of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.1.When did the youngest son go to observe the pear tree?A.In springB.In autumnC.In summerD.In winter2.What does the underlined word “blossoms”in the third paragraph mean?A.Colorful flowersB.Weak treesC.Green budsD.Ripe fruit3.What’s mainly discussed in the text?A.Don’t judge somethingB.Autumn is the harvest season in a year.C.Never give up until you get successD.Spring is the best time to do the year’s workBAmerican teenagers are driving less than ever before.Surveys of American teenagers show that American young people prefer chatting with their fiends online or playing games on the Internet to driving around in their cars.For teenagers in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century,they had to have a car at an early age to showthey were cool.Today, many teenagers have to choose between a car and the latest smart phones.With gas prices going up ,car driving is becoming more expensive.For almost half of the people between 18 and 26,surfing the Internet is more important than owning a car. Young adults today meet their friends just through Facebook and chat , swap photos and play games together.The golden age of the 50s and 60s of the 20th century when teenagers drove around just for fun is gone . In those days a shiny new car was something to boast about . It shower who you were . In those days a shiny new car was something to boast about . It showed who you were . In 1978 about half of all 16-year-olds got their driver’s licenses(驾驶执照)as soon as they had reached that age . In 2010 the figure dropped to only30%.Today driving is not as much fun as it was in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century. In the golden age car meant everything for young people . Another reason why teenagers drive less may be stricter driving tests and the fact that 16-year-olds must drive with experienced drivers over 21 .A study also shows that Americans of all ages have reduced car use , mostly becausehigh gas prices.4.Why did teenagers in the 50s and 60s have to buy a car?A.To go traveling with their families .B.To play games with their friend .C.To have more talks with their friendsD.To become cool and enjoy themselves.5.What make today’s American car sales fall down according to the last paragraph?A.High gas pricesB.Strict driving testsC.Heavy trafficck of fashion styles6..The text is organized by comparing the different needs between American teenagers in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century and .A.American teenagers in 1978B.16-year-olds in AsiaC.today’s teenagers in AmericaD.middle-aged AsianCThroughout history there have always been people who can make other people laugh. Early clowns often both annoyed and delighted listeners with their comments and songs. They were not the silent performers seen in today’s circus rings. Clowns lost their voices when the big three-ring circuses made it impossible for the audience to hear them.Circus clowns give performances in various ways. Walk-around clowns use an animal orsomething, like a huge rubber hammer, as part of their performance. A carpet clown moves around, talking with the audience and performing while the acts change in the rings. Then there are acrobatic clowns, riding clowns, juggling clowns and others.Everything a clown does looks easy, but it is not. Making people laugh can be hard work. Clowns must be in good physical condition to prevent injuries. Each funny move is carefully timed and well-rehearsed (排练). Most clowns have also been trained as acrobats, jugglers or aerial artists, and many include such skills into their acts.Generally, there are three types of circus clowns—whiteface, auguste and character. Each has a special makeup and clothes. Each has a typical act as well.The neat whiteface is usually a strict, in-charge character who sets up the punch line (the point of a joke) with a partner who is typically an auguste. His facial makeup is neatly detailed in red or black, and his clothes look so loose with a ruffle around the neck.Old circus stories have it that the auguste clown got his name from a German nickname for someone who is clumsy, acting in a careless and stupid way. The auguste wears light-coloured makeup, but white is used aro und the mouth and eyes, and there’s a big red nose. This clown performs a great deal of humour. An oversized suit or baggy trousers allow freedom of movement for all the clumsy acts. He also wears big shoes.Character clowns perform as different characters—cowboys, grandmothers or concert conductors. The most famous character clown, however, is the tramp (流浪汉). Tramps wear different styles of makeup and torn clothes. Some tramp clowns are happy-go-lucky. Others are extremely sad. Still others act like gentlemen who just happen to be out of money.7. By saying that clowns “lost their voices”, the author means they ________.A. became silent to avoid annoying peopleB. began to perform silently because of larger audiencesC. realized audience members often spoke another languageD. discovered that three-ring circuses were becoming more popular8. How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed?A. By describing details.B. By listing effects.C. By making comparison.D. By giving explanations.9. If a clown is dressed in baggy clothing, which set of clowns does he belong to?A. The auguste and the whiteface.B. The walk-around and the tramp.C. The carpet clown and the cowboy.D. The riding clown and the conductor.10. In what way is the whiteface different from the auguste?A. He has a larger audience.B. He wears more attractive clothes.C. He performs in a special circus ring.D. He plays a leading role in performances.11. Why did the author write this article?A. To give some basic facts about clowns.B. To express his opinion on circus clowns.C. To tell readers about the history of clowns.D. To describe the hard work circus clowns do.DParents can usually tell if their children are lying to them, and so can teachers. Knowing if someone is lying can be useful. There are a number of behaviors that you can observe to help catch someone in a lie.Eyes, windows to the soul, can provide information about whether you are hearing the truth or a lie. Here is a simple experiment. Ask a friend or a family member to imagine their mother with green hair. You should notice that their eyes look up to their left while they are imagining their mother. Then ask them to think about what they did this morning and their eyes will probably look up to the right. Basically, eye movement to the left indicates the person is imagining something that is not real or did not happen. When the eyes move up and to the right, the person is remembering something that actually happened.Body language is another way to see if someone is telling tales. A professional poker (扑克) player will probably tell you not to believe someone whose hands touch their face, throat, or mouth. It seems that when we are being less than truthful our hands want to cover our face in some way. It is unlikely that a liar (someone who tells lies) will touch their chest with an open hand.Paying careful attention to how people talk can also help you catch someone in a lie. If a studentis accused of copying homework, and is guilty, they are likely to get defensive. They may deny (否认) the copying and ask why the teacher does not like him or her, while an innocent person might be expected to take the offensive (进攻), explaining for example, how they got the ideas for the homework and convincing the teacher to talk to someone who saw them do the homework.You may also find a guilty person speaks more than is natural and adds lots of unnecessary details to their story in an attempt to convince you they are telling the truth. If you suspect this is happening, try changing the subject of your conversation quickly. A liar will happily follow your change of direction and will become more relaxed.But remember, just because someone is showing one or more of the signs associated with lying does not necessarily make them a liar. Some other forms of stress other than lying may explain their behavior, and some people exhibit these signs as normal behavior. However, if you need to distinguish a lie from the truth, these tips could be a good start.12. When accused of copying, a student who cheats will try to ________.A. prove his innocence by giving a wild storyB. convince his teacher by taking offensive actionC. figure out whether the teacher considers him guiltyD. cover his lies by keeping changing conversation topics13. In the last paragraph, the author intends to tell us that .A. some liars exhibit lying as normal behaviorB. people should observe the signs to tell lies from truthC. there are still some other forms of stress other than lyingD. some o ther forms of stress other than lying should be ignored14. What is the best title for the passage?A. What causes people to lieB. How a liar covers his liesC. What tricks a liar usesD. How to detect a lie15. What can we infer from the passage?A. Innocent people will not explain their stories in detail.B. Touching mouth is an effective way to hide dishonesty.C. Eye movement to the left indicates that the person is lying.D. Liars favor a new topic in hope of their lies going undetected.高二阅读理解95 1-3BAA 4-7 D A C 8-11 B D A D A 12-15 A C D D。
高二下学期英语阅读理解题训练84(含答案)
高二下学期英语阅读理解训练84ACanadians are blessed with an abundance of natural wonders with enough lakes, mountains and rivers to explore for a lifetime. We’ve also got some of the most shocking waterfalls on Earth.Pissing Mare Falls-Gros Morne National Park, Newfoundland and LabradorPissing Mare Falls may have a funny sounding name but they' re no joke: in fact, they' re one of the highest waterfalls in Canada. Located in the beautiful Gros Morne National Park, the falls are only accessible by boat tour.Takakkaw Falls-Yoho National Park, British ColumbiaTakakkaw translated from Cree loosely means the "magnificent", and it's a suitable word for the second-highest waterfalls in Canada. After a steep drive up a winding road, these falls are only a short hike from the parking lot along a wheelchair accessible path.Niagara Falls-Niagara Falls, OntarioNiagara Falls are the most famous waterfalls in Canada.Actually they are made up of three different falls—the Horseshoe Falls, the most powerful in North America, are the only one located on the Canadian side.Melting glaciers（冰川）formed the falls thousands of years ago and the beautiful green color is due to dissolved salt and finely ground（磨）rock.Bridal Veil Falls-Bridal Veil Falls Provincial Park, British ColumbiaPretty and delicate, the Bridal Veil Falls are located just east of Chilliwack, British Columbia, and really do look like a bride with a beautiful veil（面纱）, with water gently pouring over smooth rock. An easy 15-minute walk to the falls takes you through rich leaves. Picnic tables are available, and there are lots of opportunities for viewing wildlife along the way.1.Where are Pissing Mare Falls?A.Near British Columbia.B.In a beautiful small park.C.On the highest mountain in Canada.D.Between Newfoundland and Labrador.2.How did Niagara Falls come into being?A.It remains a mystery.B.It originated from several rivers.C.It was formed by the melting glaciers.D.It was made by dissolved salt and finely ground rock.3.What can you do in Bridal Veil Falls?A. Hunting wildlife.B. Having a picnic.C. Collecting salt.D. Buying veils.BIt's hard to say which was in worse shape：the run-down, century-old gallery or thecancer-ridden（患有癌症的）56-year-old man sitting on its old steps. For years, Greg Thomas would sit on those very steps and think of the times when he walked his dogs along the country roads in rural Minnesota. But in May 2009, he learned that the severe headaches, earaches, and jaw aches that he had suffered from for the past year were due to inoperable head and neck cancer. Doctors told Greg's family to be prepared to plan his funeral."I was sitting at the gallery and thinking one evening, "Greg said." I kept looking at the building and the shape it was in. I said, 'Before I leave this earth, I'd like to do s omething for you.”Greg decided to fix the peeling paint and the leaking（渗漏的）roof, and the damaged steps and so on. He approached the gallery's association with a deal ：He would completely repair the building on one condition："I get a key to the front door so I can go in anytime I want to appreciate the paintings."The more he worked on the gallery, the better he felt. As Greg continued fixing the gallery, medical scans told him some startling news：His tumors were reducing. Four years and 23 days after Greg's diagnosis, his doctors were able to remove his feeding tube. Today Greg's tumors are gone. He is considered officially recovered and no longer needs follow-up tests.After five years of Greg's labor and love, the gallery has been restored（恢复）to its former glory. Greg finished his main project last summer, but he will probably always be involved in recovering its beauty (he still wants to replace some windows, for example). Greg held his third annual open house there near Christmas, inviting the entire community. "While I was restoring the gallery, " Greg says, "something was restoring me."4.What was Greg's plan that evening?A.To rent the building.B.To repair the gallery.C.To hold an exhibition.D.To study the paintings.5.When Greg was doing his work, heA.stopped his medical treatmentB.received a large donationC.got his health improvedD.prepared his funeral6.What does the underlined word "startling"in the fourth paragraph mean?A.Misleading.B.Disappointing.C.Confusing.D.Surprising.7.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Work and love pay.B.Seniors need more attention.C.Cancer research progresses quickly.D.Cultural relics lack proper protection.CWhy is it that you can remember the name of your childhood best friend that you haven't seen in years yet easily forget the name of a person you just met a moment ago？In other words, why are some memories stable over decades, while others disappear within minutes？Caltech researchers carried out their work about memories in the laboratory. The research team developed a test to examine mice's neural（神经的）activity as they learn about and remember a new place. In the test, a mouse was placed in a straight enclosure( 围场), about 5 feet long with white walls. Unique symbmouse became more familiar, more and more neurons were activated when seeing each symbol on the wall. Essentially, the mouse was recognizing where it was with respect to each unique symbol.To study how memories disappear over time, the researchers then kept back the mice from the track for up to 20 days. Upon returning to the track after this break, mice that had formed strong memories encoded （编码）by higher numbers of neurons remembered the task quickly. Even though some neurons showed different activity, the mouse's memory of the track was clearly identifiable when researchers analyzed the activity of large groups of neurons.This work shows that memories might disappear more rapidly as we age because a memory is encoded by fewer neurons, and if any of these neurons fail, the memory will be lost. The study suggests that one day, designing treatments that could encourage a higher number of neurons to encode a memory could help prevent memory loss.8.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To introduce the topic of the text.B.To show the examples of bad memory.C.To compare different people's memories.D.To prove the importance of childhood memories.9.During the research, the mouseA.lost interest in the symbols soonB.had to climb over the long white wallC.would get sugar water as their rewardsD.wandered left and right nervously all the time10.What is special about the mice that remembered the task quickly after the break?A.They had their neurons show different activity.B.They love sugar water better than other mice.C.They stayed in the track for over 20 days.D.They possessed more activated neurons.11.What does the last paragraph imply?A.Mice's memory seems better than humansB.The aging process of humans is unavoidable.C.Memory loss is expected to be cured in the future.D.The study has found the way to prevent neurons from failing.DStories play a vital role in the growth and development of children. The books they read and the characters they get to know can become like friends. It's also good for children to understand that books are a useful source of information and that good reading skills are important for success in their future lives.Children who can read well are more likely to have higher confidence levels. This will benefit them in school as they’ll feel able to participate fully in activities. Another part of building confidence is to know where you fit into the world. Stories can help with this process by showing children what people's lives are like where they live and in other parts of the world.Stories are a great way to introduce new words and ideas into a child's language--starting with picture books for the very young, working up to more complex novels for teenagers. Fiction based on real life can also help children with their own life experience--it shows them how diverse the world is and that some people's lives are vastly different from theirs. And the process is done in a natural way. There's no actual teaching involved at all, but they learn from simply reading the story.Reading helps children understand that there are other children who feel the same way and they are not alone. This helps children understand that feelings are normal and should be expressed. Watching their responses to the feelings of the characters in the stories will give you some idea of how a child feels about certain situations and emotions. For example, how the child responds to the character in the story feeling sad or scared will give you some idea of how the child thinks.As you can see, children's stories are important for a number of reasons and form a vital part of the growing process. Being part of that process can bring children a sense of satisfaction as well as being great fun. So, go and get your children some wonderful books to allow them to enjoy a relaxing bedtime story.12.What can we know from Paragraph 1?A.Reading stories benefits children a lot.B.Reading is the best way to gain information.C.Reading stories helps children make more friends.D.Reading skills should be developed at a young age.13.How could reading stories raise children's confidence?A.Inspiring children to get good grades.B.Supporting children's language development.C.Aiding children with living in a better family environment.D.Allowing children to explore their suitable positions in society.14.What does the author think about learning through reading?A.Unrealistic.B.Effective.C.Time-savingD.Expensive.15.What can be inferred from the text?A.Most teenagers are fond of complex novels.B.Picture books are lacking in real life situations.C.Most children have difficulty in expressing themselves.D.Parents can know kids better from kids' reading responses.高二阅读理解84 1-5 DCBBC 6-10 DAACD 11-15 CADBD。
高二学生英语阅读练习题
高二学生英语阅读练习题1. 阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
As summer vacation approaches, many high school students begin preparing for advanced English language tests such as TOEFL or IELTS. These tests are important for students who plan to study or work in English-speaking countries.Reading comprehension is a crucial part of these exams. In order to improve your skills, you should practice regularly. Here are some tips to help you excel in reading comprehension:a) Skim the passage: Before diving into the questions, take a quick look at the passage to get a general understanding of the topic and main ideas. Pay attention to headings, subheadings, and any highlighted or bolded text.b) Read the questions first: Reading the questions before reading the passage can help you focus on the specific information you need to find. This saves time and helps you approach the text with a purpose.c) Highlight or underline key information: As you read the passage, mark or highlight important details that might be useful in answering the questions. This can include dates, names, statistics, or any other specific pieces of information.d) Practice active reading: Instead of passively reading the text, actively engage with it. Ask yourself questions about the author's purpose,the tone of the passage, and the main message. This will help you understand the text on a deeper level.e) Use context clues: When encountering unfamiliar words or phrases, try to understand their meaning based on the surrounding text. Look for clues in the sentence or paragraph that can help you deduce the word's definition.f) Take timed practice tests: Time management is crucial in these exams. Set a timer and practice reading passages and answering questions within the allotted time. This will help you build speed and efficiency.By following these tips and practicing regularly, you can improve your reading comprehension skills and perform well on your English language tests.Questions:1. Why are TOEFL and IELTS important for high school students?2. What should you do before diving into the questions according to the passage?3. How can highlighting or underlining key information help in answering questions?4. What does practicing active reading involve?5. Why is time management important in these exams?2. 选择题选择正确的单词或短语填入空白处，使句子完整且语法正确。
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2013届高二下英语阅读训练系列练习（五）（人物传记类）组卷人: 朱俊明（A）Four people in England back in 1953 stared at Photo 51. It wasn’t much—a picture showing a black X. But three of these people won the Nobel Prize for figuring out what the photo really showed –the shape of DNA. The discovery brought fame and fortune to scientists James Watson, Francis Crick, and Maurice Wilkins. The fourth, the one who actually made the picture, was left out.Her name was Rosalind Franklin. ‖She should have been up there,‖ says historian Mary Bowden.‖ If her photos hadn’t been there, the others couldn’t have come up with the structure.‖ One reason Franklin was missing was that she had died of cancer four years before the Nobel decision. But now scholars doubt that Franklin was not only robbed of her life by disease but robbed of credit by her competitorsAt Cambridge University in the 1950s, Watson and Cr ick tried to make models by cutting up shapes of DNA’s parts and then putting them together. In the meantime, at King’s College in London, Fra nklin and Wilkins shone X-rays at the molecule(分子). The rays produced patterns reflection the shape.But Wilkins and Franklin’s relationship was a lot rockier than the celebrated teamwork of Watson and Crick. Wilkins thought Franklin was hired to be his assistant .But the college actually employed her to take over the DNA project.What she did was produce X-ray pictures that told Watson and Crick that one of their early models was inside out. And she was not shy about saying so. That angered Watson, who attacked her in return, ―Mere inspection sugges ted that she would not easily bend. Clearly she had to go or be put in her place.‖As Franklin’s competitors, Wilkins, Watson and Crick had much to gain by cutting her out of the little group of researchers, says historian Pnina Abir-Am. In 1962 at the Nobel Prize awarding ceremony, Wilkins thanked 13 colleagues by name before he mentioned Franklin, Watson wrote his book laughing at her. Crick wrote in 1974 that ―Franklin was only two steps away from the solution.‖No, Franklin was the solution. ―She contr ibuted more than any other player to solving the structure of DNA . She must be considered a co-discoverer,‖ Abir-Am says. This was backed up by Aaron Klug, who worked with Franklin and later won a Nobel Prize himself. Once described as the ―Dark Lady of DNA‖, Franklin is finally coming into the light.1. What is the text mainly about?A. The disagreements among DNA researchers.B. The unfair treatment of Franklin.C. The process of discovering DNA.D. The race between two teams of scientists.2. Watson was angry with Franklin because she .A. took the lead in the competitionB. kept her results from himC. proved some of his findings wrongD. shared her data with other scientists3. Why is Franklin described as ―Dark Lady of DNA‖?A. She developed pictures in dark labs.B. She discovered the black X-the shape of DNA.C. Her name was forgotten after her death.D. Her contribution was unknown to the public.4. What is the writer’s attitude toward Wilkins, Watson and Crick?A. Disapproving.B. Respectful.C. Admiring.D. Doubtful.答案57.B 58.C 59.D 60.A(B)Melissa Poe was 9 years old when she began a campaign for a cleaner environment by writing a letter to thethen President Bush. Through her own efforts, her letter was reproduced on over 250 donated billboards (广告牌) across the country.The response to her request for help was so huge that Poe established Kids For A Cleaner Environment (Kids F.A.C.E.) in 1989.There are now 300,000 members of Kids F.A.C.E. worldwide and it is the world’s largest youth environmental organization.Poe has also asked the National Park Service to carry out a ―Children’s Forest‖ project in every national park. In 1992, she was invited as one of only six children in the world to speak at the Earth Summit in Brazil as part of the V oices of the Future Program. In 1993, she was given a Caring Award for her efforts by the Caring Institute. Since the organization started, Kids F.A.C.E. members have distributed and planted over 1 million trees! Ongoing tree-planting projects include Kid’s Yards－the creation of backyard wildlife habitats (栖息地)－and now Kids F.A.C.E. is involved in the exciting Earth Odyssey, which is a great way to start helping.―Starting the club turned out to be a way to help people get involved with the environment. Club members started doing things like recycling, picking up litter and planting trees as well as inviting other kids to join their club.‖―We try to tell kids that it’s not OK to be lazy,‖ she explains.―You need to start being a responsible, environmentally friendly person now, right away, before you become a resource-sucking adult.‖1. Kids F.A.C.E.is .A. a program to help students with writingB. a project of litter recyclingC. a campaign launched by President BushD. a club of environmental protection2. .What can we learn about Poe?A. She was awarded a prize in Brazil.B. She donated billboards across the country.C. She got positive responses for her efforts.D. She joined the National Park Service.3. Kid’s Yards is .A. established in a national parkB. started to protect wildlifeC. a wildlife-raising projectD. an entertainment park for kids4. .Which of the following can be inferred from the text?A. Adults are resource-sucking people.B. Poe sought help from a youth organization.C. Kids F.A.C.E. members are from the U.S.D. Kids are urged to save natural resources.答案72.D 73.C 74.B 75.D(C)Topping the class academically was certainly an advantage．Studying was a breeze for Nigel．The reward was certainly incomparable to the little effort that he had to put it．It began when he was selected to help the teachers in the computer laboratories．The peak of his school career came not when he topped the school but when he was selected for the nationwide competition．Unlike everyone else, Nigel wanted to join the contest because he liked playing with the Lego sets and making something out of them．Nigel spent the next two months rebuilding the robot．It was during the time that Nigel found out about the prizes for the competition as well as another competitor, Alicia, from a neighboring school．His early intentions were forgotten．Getting the thousand-dollar prize was more important than anything else．Nigel decided to befriend Alicia．Unaware of his intentions, she told him all about the robot that she had been building for the competition．He even helped her to put the finishing touches to her robot．He was glad with theway things had progressed．His robot looked even better than Alicia’s and it was able to bounce a ball with its arm, something Alicia had failed to do．On the day of the competition, he saw Alicia．Everything dawned on her the minute she saw him among the competitors. She stared at him, puzzled at first, then angry and finally a look of helplessness came over her．The flashbulbs of the camera exploded in Nigel’s face．The robot had performed actions so unique and different that the specialists’ judgments were the same．Nigel was so pleased with himself that he did not even notice the girl standing a few feet away from him．Without her, he would never have won the competition．1. What reward did Nigel receive for doing well in his school work?A．He was offered a part-time job.B．He was honored with a scholarship.C．He helped his teachers construct a robot.D．He helped in the computer laboratories.2．Nigel’s or iginal intention of joining the contest was to ___ ．A．be the top student of the school B．being great honor to his schoolC．construct a robot with the Lego sets D．wins the thousand-dollar prize3．Why did Nigel help Alicia finish her robot?A．He tried to make friends with her. B．He was fond of building robots.C．He intended to help her. D．He didn’t want her to suspect him.4．What is the author’s attitude towards Nigel’s actions?A．He is mildly critical. B．He is strongly critical.C．He is in favor of them. D．His attitude is not clear.答案64.D 65.C 66.D 67.A(D)Sandra Cisneros was born in Chicago in 1954 to a Mexican American family. As the only girl in a family of seven children, she often felt like she had ―seven fathers,‖ b ecause her six brothers, as well as her father, tried to control her. Feeling shy and unimportant, she retreated(躲避) into books. Despite her love of reading, she did not do well in elementary school because she was too shy to participate.In high school, with the encouragement of one particular teacher, Cisneros improved her grades and worked for the school literary magazine. Her father encouraged her to go to college because he thought it would be a good way for her to find a husband. Cisneros did attend college, but instead of searching for a husband, she found a teacher who helped her join the famous graduate writing program at the University of Iowa. At the university’s Writers’ Workshop, however, she felt lonely—a Mexican American from a poor neighborhood among students from wealthy families. The feeling of being so different helped Cisneros find her ―creative voice.‖―It was not until this moment when I considered myself truly different that my writing acquired a voice. I knew I was a Mexican woman, but I didn’t think it had anything to do with why I felt so much imbalance in my life, but it had everything to do with it! That’s when I decided I would write about something my classmates couldn’t write about.‖Cisneros published her first work, The House on Mango Street, when she was twenty-nine. The book tells about a young Mexican American girl growing up in a Spanish-speaking area in Chicago, much like the neighborhoods in which Cisneros lived as a child. The book won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school through graduate school level. Since then, Cisneros has published several books of poetry, a children’s book, and a short-story collection.1. Which of the following is TRUE about Cisneros in her childhood?A. She had seven brothers.B. She felt herself nobody.C. She was too shy to go to school.D. She did not have any good teachers.2. The graduate program gave Cisneros a chance to _____.A. work for a school magazineB. run away from her familyC. make a lot of friendsD. develop her writing style3. According to Cisneros, what played the decisive role in her success?A. Her early years in college.B. Her training in the Workshop.C. Her feeling of being different.D. Her childhood experience.4. What do we learn about The House on Mango Street?A. It is quite popular among students.B. It is the only book ever written by Cisneros.C. It wasn’t a success as it was written in Spanish.D. It won an award when Cisneros was twenty-nine.答案36.B 37.D 38.C 39.A(E)Anyone who cares about what schools and colleges teach and how their students learn will be interested in the memoir（回忆录）of Ralph W. Tyler, who is one of the most famous men in American education.Born in Chicago in 1902, brought up and schooled in Nebraska, the 19-year-old college graduate Ralph Tyler became hooked on teaching while teaching as a science teacher in South Dakota and changed his major from medicine to education.Graduate work at the University of Chicago found him connected with honorable educators Charles Judd and W. W. Charters, whose ideas of teaching and testing had an effect on his later work. In 1927, he became a teacher of Ohio State University where he further developed a new method of testing.Tyler became well-known nationality in 1938, when he carried his work with the Eight-Year Study from Ohio State University to the University of Chicago at the invitation of Robert Hutchins.Tyler was the first director of the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences at Stanford, a position he held for fourteen years. There, he firmly believed that researchers should be free to seek an independent（独立的）spirit in their work.Although Tyler officially retired in 1967, he never actually retired. He served on a long list of educational organizations in the United States and abroad. Even in his 80s he traveled across the country to advise teachers and management people on how to set objectives（目标）that develop the best teaching and learning within their schools.1. Who are most probably interested in Ralph W. Tyler’s memoir?A. Top managers.B. Language learners.C. Serious educators.D. Science organizations.2. The words ―hooked on teaching‖ underlined in Paragraph 2 p robably mean ________.A. attracted to teachingB. tired of teachingC. satisfied with teachingD. unhappy about teaching3. Where did Tyler work as the leader of a research center for over 10 years?A. The University of Chicago.B. Stanford University.C. Ohio State University.D. Nebraska University.答案68. B 69. C 70. B（A）1. B解析：主旨大意题。