人教版七年级英语下册语法专项训练及答案

◆情态动词can，must与have to的用法一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. I can't________ (play) chess with you. I have too much homework to do.2. —Can your parents________ (speak) English?—Yes, they can.3. What can your sister ________(do)?4. The boy works very hard. He ________(not watch) TV on school nights.5. I usually ________(go) to bed before 10：00 in the evening.二、单项填空1. —Tony, ________you sing English songs?—Yes, I can.A. canB. mayC. needD. must2. —Would you like another glass of water?—No, thanks. I __________ leave now. Tony is waiting for me.A. canB. mayC. must3. —Must I leave now? It's still raining hard outside.—No, you ________. You can wait till the rain stops.A. don't have toB. couldn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't4. —Mum, may I go swimming now?—Yes, dear, but remember that you ________ go with your dad. (2017•福建)A. mayB. canC. must5. Don't be late for class. We ________ on time.A. can beB. must beC. may beD. will be三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1. 你妹妹会游泳吗？________your sister________？2. 凯特会做什么？________can Kate________？3. 艾丽斯不会下象棋。

Alice________ ________ chess.4. 琳达不得不每天打扫她的房间。

Linda ________________________ her room every day.5. 苏珊从周一到周五不能看电视。

Susan ________ ________TV from Monday to Friday.四、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词1. She has to do the dishes after dinner. (改为一般疑问句)________ she ________ ________ ________ the dishes after dinner?2. Tom can ride a horse. (改为否定句)Tom ________ ________ a horse.3. Mr. Green can do Chinese kung fu. (对画线部分提问)________ ________Mr. Green ________？4. Li Lei has to take a shower before going to bed. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ Li Lei ________ ________ ________ before going to bed?5. You can't run in the hallways. (同义句转换)________ ________ in the hallways.◆时间的表达及提问与频度副词一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. Mary usually________ (go) shopping with her mother on Sunday.2. ________ Peter always ________(take) a shower in the evening or in themorning?3. Mary ________(not listen) to music in the evening.4. She never ________(have) breakfast.5. What time ________Jack ________(eat) lunch?二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词1. My sister usually gets up at 6：30. (对画线部分提问)________ ________does your sister usually get up?2. We will go to the bookstore after school. (对画线部分提问)________ will you go to the bookstore?3. They do their homework at home at night. (改为一般疑问句)________they ________their homework at home at night?4. My father brushes his teeth at 7：40 a. m. (改为否定句)My father________ ________ his teeth at 7：40 a. m.5. He has lunch at 11：50. (同义句转换)He has lunch at ________ ________ twelve.三、根据图片及提示词写句子1.(Li Jun，usually)__________________________________________________2.1(Tony，often)____________________________________________________ 3.(they，usually)____________________________________________________ 4.(my grandparents，always)____________________________________________________ 5.(Jack，often)____________________________________________________ ◆how引导的特殊疑问句一、根据句意填写疑问词(组)，完成下列句子1. —________do you get to school?—By bus.2. —________ people are there in the picture?—Six.3. —________ does she read every day?—For two hours.4. —________ is it from your school to the park?—About ten kilometers.5. —________money does Linda need?—1，000 yuan.二、对画线部分提问，每空一词1. My brother is eight years old.________ ________ is your brother?2. It takes me half an hour to take a shower.________ ________ does it take you to take a shower?3. She usually goes to work by bus.________ ________ she usually go to work?4. This pair of shoes is twenty dollars.________ ________is this pair of shoes?5. It's ten kilometers from his home to the train station.________ ________is it from his home to the train station?◆祈使句根据汉语提示完成句子1. 不要外出。

________ ________ ________.2. 安静点！上课时间到了。

________ ________！It's time for class.3. 咱们别再说它了。

Let's ________ ________ it again.4. 禁止游泳！________ ________！5. 不要开会迟到！________ ________late for the meeting!◆形容词与特殊疑问句一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空scary，lazy，smart，beautiful，interest1. Dolphins(海豚) are very________. They can learn something from people.2. —Let's go to the zoo this weekend.—That sounds________.3. My brother doesn't want to do any homework and he is________.4. The yellow skirt looks very________. I want to buy one for my sister.5. Lions are very________. I don't like them.二、对下列句子的画线部分提问，每空一词1. I can see many books on the table.________ ________you see on the table?2. The T-shirt is black and white.________ ________is the T-shirt?3. Lisa is from France.________ ________Lisa________？4. I often go to work at eight o'clock in the morning.________ ________ ________you often go to work in the morning? 5. Mr. Green usually goes to work by bus.________ ________Mr. Green usually________ to work?三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词21. 不要在教室里吵闹。