高一英语Unit3练习题及答案.doc

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高一英语必修一第三单元测试题及答案

高一英语必修一第三单元测试题及答案必修1 Unit 3 Travel JournalⅠ 单项选择(15分):A. has always been late forB. always be lateC. is always being late forD. is always late for3. You don't seem to be well today. I you down to the doctor.A. takeB. tookC. have takenD. am taking4. It was their old car they sold to me last week.A. whenB. whichC. whetherD. that5. Though he was very tired, he insisted wi th me.A. on goingB. he wentC. he had goneD. to going6. What is the air to London?A. chargeB. payC. costD. fare7. Although I tried my best, I could not her to stay here.A. adviseB. adviceC. persuadeD. persuaded8. My mother insisted that I to school on foot.A. wentB. goesC. goD. going9. He was made his homework.A. doB. to doC. doingD. does10. It was he broke the law that he was sentenced to six years' imprisonment.A. thatB. asC. becauseD. for11. Once we , we should work hard until we succeed.A. make up our mindB. make our mindC. make up our mindsD. make our minds12. After the fighting, the enemy .A. gave upB. gave outC. gave offD. gave in13. Do what you think right;Never w hat others say.A. care forB. care ofC. take care ofD. care about14.1 many of the writers works, but this one is not me.A. am familiar to: familiar withB. am familiar : familiar toC. am familiar with: familiar toD. the same to, which is which15. Was it in 2002 he was still at middle school the boy became expert at computer?A. that;whereB. when;whereC. that;whenD. when;thatⅡ完形填空(30分)My friend Michelle is blind, but you'd never know it. She makes such good use of her other 16, including her“sixth sense”, that she rarely gives the impression that she's 17 anything. Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us. 18 that she doesn't push too hard on them.19 really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house; she moves around so fast that often 20 don't find out she's blind.1 21 this the first time my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 22 about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was 23 excited about her finger painting project.“Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles.“I learned how to 24 colors today! Blue an d red make purple. and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle 25 with us.To my great 26 , my child had learnt about color from a blind friend!The Kayla continued,“Michelle told me my 27 showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment. She really 28 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never felt how interesting finger paints were 29 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper. I realized Kayla didn't know that Michelle was blind. It had just never 30 in conversation.16. A. ways B. means C. methods D. senses17. A. enjoy B. found C. missed D. lost18. A. and B. except C. even D. but19.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which20. A. guests B. family C. relatives D. friends21. A. realized B. witnessed C. guessed D. heard22. A. excited B. sad C. satisfied D. enjoyed23. A. especially B. not so C. a little D. not at all24. A. paint B. draw C. create D. mix25. A. sang B. painted C. talked D. played26. A. excitement B. encouragement C. delight D. surprise27. A. attitude B. color C. picture D. paper28. A. touched B. distinguished C. saw D. understood29. A. after B. since C. until D. when30. A. referred B. given away C. come up D. taken placeⅢ.阅读理解 (20分)AOne day a student went to see his teacher. He had been given an important position and now was coming to say goodbye to his teacher. The old man asked him how he would live among high officials. The student answered,“I will be all right. I have prepared a hundred high hats, one for each official I will meet. I am sure I will succeed.” The teacher got angry on hearing this. “What?” he cried. “Is this what ten years of my teaching has made of you? Nothing but flatterer(拍马屁的人)?” “Excuse me, honored(尊敬的) master.” the student rose to his feet and apologized hurriedly. “But you have always been absorbed in your studies and don' t know how vulgar(庸俗的) the world has come to be. There are few men in the world who are above flatterers like you.” “There is something true in what you said,“the teacher nodded, smiling with one of the student's“high hats”on.31. The student came to say goodbye to his teacher because .A. he had got hundred hats to sellB. he had got a fa irly high position in societyC. he wanted to see his parents in his home townD. he moved away to another city32. The student would live among high officials by .A. selling hats to themB. making, a hundred hats for themC. flattering themD. serving them33. The teacher was angry with .A. himself B . the society C. his student D. high officials34. The phrase“rose to his feet”means .A. stood upB. kicked with his feetC. became quite excitedD. raised his feet[来源:学科网]35 The teacher .。

北师大版高中英语必修一上高一Unit3试题(含答案)

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit3测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)ABruce had me up to three miles a day, really at a good pace. We’d run the three miles in twenty-one or twenty-two minutes. Just under eight minutes a mile.So this morning he said to me, “We’re going to go five.” I said, “Bruce, I can’t go five. I’m a lot older than you, and I can’t do five.” He said, “When we get to three, we’ll shift clothes and it’s only two more and you’ll do it.”I said, “OK. I’ll go for it.” So we got to three. We went into the fourth mile and I was okay for three or four minutes, and then I really began to give out. I was tired. My heart was pounding. I couldn’t go any more and so I s aid, “Bruce, if I run any more, I’m liable to have a heart attack and die.” He said, “Then die.” It made me so mad that I went the full five miles.Afterward I went to a shower and I wanted to talk to him about it. I said, “Why did you say that?” He said,“Because you might be dead as well. Seriously, if you always put limits on what you can do, physical or anything else, it’ll spread over into the rest of your life. It’ll spread into your work, into your morality, into your entire being. There are no limits. There are plateaus (停滞期), but you must not stay there. You must go beyond them. If it kills you, it kills you. A man must constantly exceed his level.”1. Which of the following words can best describe Bruce?A. Strong-willed.B. Childish.C. Cruel.D. Rude.2. Why did the author can finish the last two miles at last?A. Because Bruce’s words excited him.B. Because the author had full confidence.C. Because the author wanted to exceed himself.D. Because the author was afraid of being laughed at.3. The author mainly tells us .A. bad habits spread quicklyB. people always don’t know their real levelsC. a man must continually go beyond his levelD. Bruce has been the pride of the whole worldBElizabeth Barrett was born at Coxhoe Hall, Durham, England in 1806. She was educated at home, and spent much of her childhood in the countryside. It was a very happy childhood until she became seriously ill at the age of 15.In 1832, Elizabeth moved with her family to Sidmouth, Devon and then to London. After moving to London, Elizabeth began publishing her own writings. In 1833, Elizabeth’s translation of Prometheus Bound (《被缚的普罗米修斯》) received high praise.In 1845, Elizabeth received a telegram from the poet Robert Browning. It says “I love your works with all my heart, dear Miss Barrett —and I love you, too.” The two met several months later and fell in love. He continued to write to her and they were engaged in 1845.Elizabeth’s father disapproved of the courtship(求婚) and engagement. In 1846, Elizabeth and Robert were secretly wed. Soon the couple ran off to Italy, where Elizabeth’s health improved. She continued to live in the villa (别墅) of Casa Guidi for the rest of her life.In 1850, Elizabeth’s best-known book of poems Sonnets (十四行诗) from the Portuguese was published, recording the growth of her love for Robert. Besides, many of her poems protest (抗议) what she considered unjust social conditions. She also wrote poems asking for political freedom for Italy and other countries controlled by foreign nations.In 1861, Elizabeth Barrett Browning died at the age of 55. Her son was born in 1849 and her husband returned to England after her death.4. Elizabeth began publishing her own writings when .A. she was in LondonB. she was living in the countrysideC. she met Robert BrowningD. she translated Prometheus Bound5. Robert Browning sent a telegram to Elizabeth Barrett to .A. ask her to marry himB. ask to meet her face to faceC. give her some suggestions on writingD. express his love for her and her works6. We can infer from the passage that .A. Elizabeth’s Sonnets protests many unjust social conditionsB. Elizabeth married Robert against her father’s willC. Elizabeth’s marriage was a failureD. Elizabeth stopped her writing after she got married7. Which of the following shows the correct order of events?a. Elizabeth got seriously ill.b. Elizabeth gave birth to her son.c. Elizabeth and Robert Browning got engaged.d. Elizabeth and Robert Browning married.e. Elizabeth had her best-know poems published.A. edacbB. aecdbC. acdbeD. cdebaCThere once was a farmer who grew award-winning corn. This year he entered his corn in the state fair where it won a blue ribbon (缎带).A newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something interesting about how he grew it. The reporter discovered that the farmer shared his seed corn with his neighbors.“How can you afford to share your best seed corn with your neighbors when they are e ntering the corn competition with yours each year?” the reporter asked.“Why sir,” said the farmer, “didn’t you know the wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the ripening (成熟的) corn and takes it from field to field? If my neighbors grow inferior(低劣的) corn, cross-pollination will steadily reduce the quality of my corn. If I am to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn.”He is very much aware of the connectedness (连通性) of life. His corn cannot improve unless his neighbors’ corn also improves.So it is with our lives. Those who choose to live in peace must help their neighbors to live in peace. Those who choose to live well must help others to live well, for the value of a life is measured by the lives it touches. And those who choose to be happy must help others to find happiness, for the welfare (幸福) of each is bound up with the welfare of all.The lesson for each of us is this: if we are to grow good corn, we must help our neighbors to grow good corn.8. How did the reporter feel when he learned the farmer shared his seed corn with others?A. Worried.B. Puzzled.C. Disappointed.D. Excited.9. The farmer shared his seed corn in order to .A. earn more moneyB. help others improve their cornC. make pollination easierD. keep the quality of his corn10. The author would probably agree that .A. people should help each other in lifeB. people should treat each other equallyC. people should choose to be happyD. people should depend on themselves11. What would be the best title for the passage?A. The best way to grow cornB. Neighbors’ friendshipC. Everything is connectedD. Live in peaceDWhen you move to a new place, you will face a lot of challenges. Your accent might be different from everybody else’s. Your clothes may also be very different from those around you. Sometimes it can be reallydifficult being different. But some people at your school will want to get to know you because your differences seem really cool. Other people, though, might try to give you a hard time.Some of the people who may try to tease (戏弄) you might do so because of stereotypes(固有观念). Stereotypes are simplified ideas, and often changes in a negative way, that one group of people holds about another. An example of a stereotype would be people who are overweight are lazy. Like this example, stereotypes are often wrong, and they can be hurtful.If someone bothers you, walk away. Don’t give the person the satisfaction (满足感) of seeing that his or her comments bother you. If you can’t shake off the comments, talk about that with your friends or parents. The people who love you and know that you’re a great person can often help you understand that the bully (凌霸) has no idea. It also helps to find people at school to hang out with who are cool enough not to care what the bully says.As much as you would hate to be boxed into a certain type, try and get away from doing the same to others. These characterizations (界定法) are just as unfair as the ones people might use to describe you. And beliefs in these can get in the way of making some good friends.12. Some people may give you a hard time because .A. you are different from othersB. you seem really coolC. you are excellentD. you are hard to get along with13. If you have a stereotype of a person, you will .A. like to get close to himB. help him to know himself betterC. look down upon himD. think of him in a positive way14. What should you do when someone bothers you?A. Fight back firmly.B. Change your usual manners.C. Teach him a good lesson.D. Try to avoid him as much as possible.15. The passage mainly tells us .A. how to beat a bullyB. how to deal with teasingC. who to stay with at schoolD. the harmful effects of stereotypes第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语必修3 Unit3基础知识练习题.doc

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteWarming up,Pre-reading , Reading课堂基础自测一、根据句意及首字母提示，写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。

1. You will be brought to the teacher-master to a________ for your behavior.2.I found the missing key by a .3. He will be j_______ if others get good marks in the contest.4. We don’t p__________ smoking in public places, because it harms others.5. I didn’t mind. I_______, I was pleased.6. In spite of his troubles, he gave the a_________ of being happy.7. The risk of infection hasn’t dim inished. On the c it has increased.8. Many single people are s that special someone.9. Wildlife photography requires a lot of p .10. The homeless child is w the whole day around the market.2. Lily _________ her father, with her eyes wide.3. She _________ her friend in the crowd the moment she arrived at the airport.4. Philip couldn’t _________ his absence from school, which made me angry.5. He is fond of _________, but he lost every time he did so.6. Lily ___________ listening to the music and she forget the meeting.7. I was born in Nanyang and __________ in Zhengzhou.8. _____________, I don’t the color of your coat.9. —I wonder if I can use your bike?—Sure, ____________.10. The new school costs . It looks really great.三、完成句子。

Unit 3 同步习题精选含答案外研版高一英语必修第一册

2021-2022外研社版（2019）高一英语必修一unit3习题精选一、根据汉语意思填写单词1．They completely ________(忽视) these facts, which caused the big fire.2．We have our native inborn ________（天赋）, yet we need to practice to make full use of it.3．They do not have the courage to ________（道歉）for their bad behaviours. 4．Different ________(风格)of hat are available in the shop.5．Liu Xiang is a world-famous ________（田径运动员）.6．Will the victim’s parents appear in ________（法庭）tomorrow?7．The speech lasted two hours and we had to stand________ (自始至终).8．We have to ________（尊重）each other’s ideas and religions.9．The terrible accident caused him to lose his ________ (记忆).10．Tom is always busy working in his ________（录音室）on the songs.二、用单词的适当形式完成句子11．The project has benefited ________ (enormous) from Jan's knowledge.12．The ________ (talent) singer was popular with his fans because of his talent. 13．Several ________ (issue) will be discussed in the meeting.14．Jenny felt ________ (responsibility) for the accident.15．I often wonder how future ________ (generation) will feel about the pollution. 16．Look! Someone is ________ (approach) the injured rabbit.17．He checked the ________ (strong) of the ropes in order to make sure everything is safe. 18．The more ________ (power) you are, the less difficult the problem will be. 19．They’re ________ (obvious) not clear about the fact.20．Besides football, I also like cycling and ________(jog).三、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

高一英语人教版必修一unit3同步练习及答案

必修一unit 3 Travel journal词汇学习与应用分层作业（30分钟，共30分）一、基础过关：语境填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she _________(劝说) me to buy one.2. After___________(毕业) from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.3. Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she________(组织) the trip properly.4.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our _________(时间表) for the trip.5. She gave me a_________(坚决的) look —the kind that said she would not change her mind.6. You have to keep on learning if you want to keep ______ (步调)with the development of modern science and technology.7. She is very ____________(可靠的) and I knew I didn't need to encourage her.8. In those _____________(山谷) ,colorful butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green grass.9. She has a very positive _____________(态度) to her work.10. Which kind of ________(运输) do you prefer to use?二、能力提升：短语活用（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）2.My father could hardly hide his pride in me, and my mother eventually __________ before my success.3.What is important is that we let others know we ______________ them.4.Since people__________________ humor, it is as welcome in conversation as anywhere else.5.Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced __________________.6.Many have been surprised at the length of time it has taken him ____________________.三、拓展应用：翻译句子（共2小题，每小题4分，满分8分）1.这个人如此可靠以至于我们都相信他。

牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit3练习试题及答案

牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit3练习试题及答案在接近英语考试的时候，我们要加强做好英语的练习。

其中试题卷的练习是一种很不错的选择!你准备好了吗?下面是由店铺为你整理的牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit 3练习试题，希望能够帮助到你! 牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit 3练习试题1.There was a decline(下降) in chicken sales at McDonald's when bird flu hit. The good news is that business________.A.has recoveredB.had been recoveredC.recoveredD.will be recovered2.I think his suggestion that you should read the book if you have time is well worth________.A.consideredB.consideringC.to considerD.being considered3.When still young, he sometimes preferred________something new rather than________the routine.A.trying; followB.to try; followedC.trying; to followD.to try; follow4.________is the top player in this football team?A.Who do you thinkB.Do you think whomC.Whom do you thinkD.Do you think whose else5.It________we had stayed together for a couple of weeks________I found we had a lot in common.A.was until;whenB.was until;thatC.wasn't until;whenD.wasn't until;that6.(2012•江西高考)By 16：30，________was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that7.(2013•岳阳高一调研)________improve her English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself.A.So as toB.In order thatC.So thatD.In order to8.The chance should be made________， since you have got it.A.up ofB.the most ofC.best ofD.a good use of9.For the reason________，I can't finish it________.A.of my own;with my ownB.on my own;of my ownC.of my own;on my ownD.of my own;to my own10.—________in such a hurry?—I don't know.She might have been running to catch the train.A.Why do you think was JaneB.Why do you think Jane wasC.Do you think why Jane wasD.Do you think why was Jane11.None of them could understand your meaning，________?A.could theyB.didn't heC.do theyD.could it12.He used to________cards, but now he is used to________a walk after supper.A.play; takingB.playing; takeC.play; takeD.playing; taking13.—You forgot your purse when you went out.—Good heavens，________.A.so did IB.so I didC.I did soD.I so did14.(2012•山东高考)Maria has written two novels, both of________have been made into television series.A.themB.thatC.whichD.what15.Rose couldn't concentrate________what she was doing________her family were watching TV.A.to;whenB.on;whileC.for;whenD.in;whileSection B(18 marks)Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their__16__.The Eskimos live near the North Pole . There are only two__17__there, winter and summer, There are no spring or autumn there. The winter nights are__18__. You can't__19__the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never__20__and there is no night.The Eskimos have__21__clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and__22__.Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too__23__there. The Eskimos have to make their houses from skins, snow or stones. When they__24__in storm and can't__25__home, they make house of snow. They__26__these snow houses when the storm is over.Life is__27__for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.16.A.work B.lifeC.holidayD.families17.A.weather B.seasonsC.monthsD.years18.A.short B.warmC.longD.cold19.A.see B.watchC.lookD.look at20.A.rises B.goes upC.dropsD.goes down21.A.beautiful B.metalC.warmD.cool22.A.goods B.drinksC.medicineD.shoes23.A.cold B.hotC.dryD.wet24.A.go out B.go overC.keep onD.get on25.A.get back B.got offC.get onD.get in26.A.make B.leaveC.stayD.break。

人教版高一英语 Unit 3 单元测试(含答案)

Unit3 Sports and fitness测试卷（A卷基础篇）【人教版】学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________温馨提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。

请同学们将答案写在答题卡上,务必注意你的书写。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A（江苏省六安中学2019-2020下学期期中）Our Teen Summer Spanish Program is two weeks of fun, educational excitementthat helps students learn Spanish fast. Our Spanish summer program allows ourstudents to learn from highly trained, certified teachers and be absorbed in thelanguage and the culture of Costa Rica.Features include:Intensive(强化的) daily Spanish classes;Extracurricular classes in dance, cooking, music, and handiwork;Outdoor activities including hiking, camping, rafting, and ziplining(高空滑索); Homestay with a local Costa Rican family;V olunteer work in needy neighborhoods.Our Teaching Methods:We are proud to use TPRS---Total Physical Response Storytelling---in ourcurriculum. This innovative method uses strange and amusing stories to teach new vocabulary, increase fluency, and get students involved by giving them the opportunity to alter the details themselves. Because of the silliness, creativity, and repetition involved, TPRS allows students to learn easily and remember information effortlessly.Memorizing vocabulary and listening to lectures on grammar are slow, inefficient ways to learn a new language. The best way to truly learn and commit new material to memory is through conversation. In our Spanish classes, students can expect to speak up to 80% of each class. By speaking in the new language freely and consistently, students can see progress faster because they are using the new grammar and vocabulary that they have learned at the same time. This helps the brain remember the new words and grammar structures for future use, making it much easier to progress.1. What does the program do?A. It offers weekly Spanish classesB. It focuses more on indoor activitiesC. It gives teachers a chance to receive trainingD. It provides activities about the Spanish culture2. What is the best way to learn a language according to the text?A. Memorizing a larger vocabularyB. Speaking more in the new language.C. Mastering more grammar structuresD. Writing stories to share with others3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To employ experienced Spanish teacherB. To hire foreign volunteers for a programC. To attract teen foreigners to a programD. To introduce language learning methodsB（江西南昌八一中学2019-2020下学期）I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, crying. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy(同情) rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.4.What made Kate so angry one evening?A. She couldn’t find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed.5.The author cleaned up the room most probably because _____.A. she was scared by Kate’s angerB. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wanted to show her careD. she was asked by Kate to do so6.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By showing differences.C. By describing a process.D. By following time order.7.What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend KateB. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be OrganizedD. Learning to Be RoommatesCPeople in Japan tend to live longer and stay healthier in their later years, with an increasing number of old people living alone. Japan is on a fast track to “ultra-age” with people aged 65 or above accounting for 28 percent of its total population in 2019；it was 26.7 percent in 2017. On the other hand, the number of births in 2019 fell to its lowest (about 941,000) since records began in 1899.Demand for care services for elderly people has increased. A shrinking (缩小) working population means fewer able-bodied adults are available to look after the elderly. State-provided facilities （设备）for the elderly are not enough, which causes elderly people to turn to private ones but they are expensive.The country will be short of 380,000 of health nurses by 2025. The government has to turn to advanced robots to meet the shortage. A study found that using robots encouraged one third of the people to become more active and independent. Yet there is no robot that can provide the emotional support to the elderly.Japan provides a case study for China, which is also faced with a fast aging population. 17.23 million babies were born in China in 2019, about 630,000 fewer than in 2018. People aged 60 accounted for 17.3 of China’s population in 2019. With a shortage of elderly care facilities and unbalanced supply, China may find it hard to deal with the rapidly increasing number of senior citizens.To meet the challenge, the Chinese government should make policy changes, which Japan is unwilling or unable to do or even consider. China should pay attention to the signals its aging population is sending and take proper and timely action.8. What do we learn about the old Japanese?A. More and more old Japanese prefer to live on their own.B. A lot of old Japanese have to continue working at old age.C. Some old Japanese remain active with the help of robots.D. Japanese aged 65 or above make up one third of its population.9. What can we know about state-provided care facilities for the elderly in Japan?A. They are expensive.B. They are inconvenient.C. They are affordable.D. They are fashionable.10. What do the Japanese do to deal with the shortage of health nurses?A. They hire foreign health nurses.B. They employ advanced robots.C. They set up more nursing schools.D. They train the elderly to tend themselves.11. What is the main idea of the last two paragraph?A. Japan has to take action to deal with the aging population.B. Robots can’t provide emotional support to the elderly.C. China is now faced with a fast aging population.D. Japan’s aging popu lation issue is a timely lesson for China.DThe alarm sounds. Students swing their backpacks over their shoulder，board the school bus，make their way to their homeroom and the bell rings—school is back. But for more homes in America，school looks more like students waking up，making their way to the dining room or home office，setting up laptops and learning in the comfort of home.Virtual(虚拟的) schooling，described as “a public school that offers only instruction in which students and teachers are separated by time and/or place，and interaction occurs via computers and/or telecommunications(电信) technologies”，has increased over the past decade. According to the National Education Policy Center，enrollments(注册人数) in virtual schools increased by 17，000 between the 2015－2016 school year and the 2016－2017 school year to 295，518. 幅度终点For Arizona Virtual Academy，a fulltime online public K12 school，they useK12Inc, curriculums. K12Inc, serves students in all 50 states and more than 100 countries with digital learning platforms and technology，providing online education. “We always are improving our platforms and the technology that we use to make sure that we're keeping up with the changing trends，not only with education but also with technology，”DrKelly Van Sande sai d. Another piece of new technology they've rolled out is a new app where parents can find virtual schools available in their area.Carrie Faulkner chose to enroll two of her children in Arizona Virtual Academy.She says they've done schooling online in Chicago，in California，at restaurants and on her cousin's floor in Kansas.“It doesn't matter whether he (her son) in on the couch，in his bed or at the kitchen table，he can do schooling wherever he wants to，”Faulkner said.“I wish they had it for me back when I w as in school.That would have been awesome.”12．What's the purpose of the first paragraph?A．To give an example of virtual schooling.B．To introduce the topic “virtual schooling”．C．To describe vividly students' going to school.D．To compare real schooling with virtual schooling.13．How many students attended virtual schools during the 2015－2016 school year?A．17，000.B．147，759.C．278，518.D．295，518.14．What can we infer about Arizona Virtual Academy?A．They provide both online and offline education.B．They're intended for students in the United States.C．Their new app lets people find schools nationwide.D．Their platforms and technology are very advanced.15．What is Carrie Faulkner's attitude tovirtual schooling?A．Favorable.B．Doubtful.C．Indifferent.D．Disapproving.第二节（（共5小题；每小题 2. 5分，满分12. 5分））根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语外研版必修第一册 Unit 3单元测试(含答案)

Unit 3 Family matters 单元测试第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How much did the woman pay for the bag?A. 60 dollars.B. 50 dollars.C. 40 dollars.2. How many lessons will they have tomorrow morning?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.3. What is the woman going to do?A. See a doctor.B. Make a phone call.C. Attend a meeting.4. What time is it now?A. 8：00 pm.B. 8：30 pm.C. 9：00 pm.5. How did the man get to the theater?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. When does the conversation take place?A. At the beginning of this term.B. In the middle of this term.C. At the end of this term.7. What do we know about the woman?A. She's disappointed with the exam.B. She works as a math teacher.C. She helped Sara with her study.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

人教版高一英语必修一Unit3测试试题

人教版高一英语必修一Unit3测试试题高一是打基础的一年!那么，对于高一英语的学习，往往要怎样做好练习呢?别着急，接下来不妨和店铺一起来做份人教版高一英语必修一Unit3测试试题，希望对各位有帮助!人教版高一英语必修一Unit3测试试题及答案Ⅰ.词汇知识1.____________(n.)运送;运输(vt.)运输;运送2.____________(n.)不利条件;不便之处→____________(反义词)优点，有利条件3.____________(vt.)说服;劝说4.____________(vi.)毕业(n.)大学毕业生→____________(n.)毕业5.____________(adv.)最后;终于→____________(adj.)最终的;最后的6.____________(adj.)喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的7.____________(adj.)顽固的;固执的8.____________(vt.)组织;成立→____________(n.)组织;团体→____________(n.)组织者9.____________(vt.)决定;确定;下定决心→____________(adj.)坚决的;有决心的→____________(n.)决心，决定10.____________(vi.)缓慢而行;踱步(n.)一步;速度;步调11.____________(n.)弯;拐角(vt.)使弯曲(vi.)弯身;弯腰12.____________(n.)态度;看法答案：1.transport 2.disadvantage;advantage 3.persuade 4.graduate;graduation 5.finally;final 6.fondanize;organization;organizer 9.determine;determined;determination10.pace11.bend 12.attitudeⅡ.重点短语1.the fare ________ transport 交通费用2.ever ________ 从那以后3.dream ________ 梦想，梦见4.persuade sb.________ sth. 说服某人做某事5.after graduating ________ college 大学毕业之后6.change one’s ________ 改变主意7.care ________ 关心;忧虑;惦念8.make ________ one’s mind 下定决心;决定9.________ an altitude of... 在海拔……的高度10.give ________ 投降;让步11.be fond ________ 喜爱;喜欢12.________ wide bends 拐大弯答案：1.for 2.since 3.of/about 4.to do 5.from6.mind7.about8.up9.at 10.in 11.of 12.makeⅢ.必背句型1.________________ middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have ________________ taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想做一次了不起的自行车旅行。

高一英语3同步训练：Unit3训练三UsingLanguage含解析

训练三Using LanguageⅠ.写出下列单词的正确形式1．manner______(复数）2．American ______（复数）3．thick______（反义词)4．wolf______（复数）5．behave______（名词)6．dislike______（反义词）7．suggest______（名词）8．act ______（名词)9．nerve ______(形容词）10．host ______（名词：女主人）Ⅱ.把下列短语译成英语或汉语1．采纳某人的建议______2．冒险______3．以粗鲁的举止______4．照顾______5．注意______6．衣衫褴褛______7．for the first time ______8．as for ______9．from the bottom of one's heart______10．be ready to do sth.______11．get into trouble ______12．make a list of ______13．think up ______14．approve of ______Ⅲ.单词拼写1．After dinner，we had ice。

cream for d______.2．She s______ when she saw the tiger last night。

3．These seats are r______ for the old and the sick。

4．Please pay a______ to the difference between the two words.5．A tip is a small a______ of money that you give to someone to say “thank you” for good service.6．Though he is being ______(无礼的)at times,he respects you from the bottom of his heart.7．Can you c______ this five pound-note for me?8．We may call it social intercourse，but it seems to have very little in common with ______（真诚的)friendship. 9．Good m______ refer to the speech and behavior of people who make us feel comfortable.10．Her mother would not p______ her to come back late.答案:Ⅰ.1.manners2。

北师大版高中英语必修一上高一Unit3试题(福建)(含答案)

14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit3测试(福建)Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. On Easter morning, people walk up and down Fifty Avenue after ______ church to enjoy the spring weather.A. /B. theC. aD. one2. The ancient Olympic Games, which began in 776 BC, ______ for over 1100 years.A. coveredB. lastedC. reachedD. played3. You make such a mess of your room! You ______ leave your school things everywhere.A. may notB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t4. When I returned home, I saw a message pinned to the door ______ “Sorry to miss you; will visit you later.”A. readB. to readC. readsD. reading5. The manager has accepted an invitation ______ the opening ceremony of the new factory.A. ofB. toC. withD. on6. The meeting scheduled this month is said to be ______ till next month.A. put asideB. put outC. put offD. put on7. Football is ______ just a game about winning; it is also a school of life where you must learn to lose.A. other thanB. rather thanC. less thanD. more than8. With all the things she needed ______, she went home happily.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. to be bought9. You may depend on ______ that your little sister will be sure to pass the exam.A. herB. itC. thatD. one10. All his attention ______ on the computer game he was playing, so he even didn’t notice his mother entered the room.A. was fixedB. was fixingC. has been fixedD. fixed11. — George is going to hold a birthday party next Friday, will you go?— I’m not sure as I _____. Will the party be held at his home?A. have invitedB. was invitedC. h aven’t been invitedD. wasn’t invited12. Wedding is an occasion ______ the bride is the most beautiful.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which13. They arrived at a peasant’s house, in front of which ______.A. is sitting a boyB. a boy satC. sat a boyD. a boy is sitting14. ______ change in the next five years?A. Do you think how this industry willB. How will you think this industryC. How do you think will this industryD. How do you think this industry will15. — I have some big news for you. You have passed your driving test.—______ That’s great.A. Good idea!B. Have I?C. Pardon?D. Congratulations!第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分)There was once a hat-seller who passed by a forest on his way back from the market. The weather was very 16, so he decided to take a nap (打盹) under one of the trees, and he left his whole basket of 17by the side. A few hours later, he was 18by some sounds. The next thing he realized was that all his hats were 19. He heard some monkeys on the tree, so he looked up. To his surprise, the tree was full of 10and they had taken all his hats.The hat-seller sat down and thought of 21he could get the hats down. He thought and thought and started scratching(挠) his head. 22he realized that the monkeys were performing the same action 23others. Then, the hat-seller 24his own hat and saw the monkeys do exactly the same. A(n) 25came to him; he 26his hat on the floor and the monkeys did that too. So he finally 27to get all his hats back.Fifty years later, his 28, Jack, also became a hat-seller and had heard this story from his grandfather. One day, he 29by the same forest. It was also very hot, and he took a nap under the 30tree and left the hats on the floor. He woke up and realized that all his hats were missing. He came to 31that the monkeys had taken all the hats. He 32his grandfather’s words. Now, just 33his grandfather, Jack threw his hat on the floor but to his surprise, the monkeys still 34all the hats. Then one monkey climbed down the 35, grabbed (抓取) the hat on the floor, gave him a slap (巴掌) and said, “You think only you have a grandfather?”16. A. hot B. cold C. rainy D. cloudy17. A. vegetables B. fruits C. hats D. clothes18. A. pulled up B. woken up C. looked up D. brought up19. A. gone B. cheap C. repaired D. sold20. A. kids B. strangers C. birds D. monkeys21. A. why B. when C. how D. where22. A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Unluckily D. Unlikely23. A. helping B. changing C. rescuing D. following24. A. put on B. took off C. went through D. found out25. A. promise B. game C. idea D. excuse26. A. threw B. lost C. kept D. hid27. A. agreed B. refused C. decided D. managed28. A. brother B. grandson C. friend D. father29. A. moved B. slept C. passed D. hurried30. A. beautiful B. same C. important D. strange31. A. know B. shout C. report D. explain32. A. forgot B. wrote C. ignored D. remembered33. A. with B. for C. like D. by34. A. broke B. held C. picked D. played35. A. tree B. wall C. mountain D. house第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AOne day a man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat down and watched the cocoon. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it could go no further.The man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.The man continued to watch the butterfly. He expected that its body would grow smaller and the wings would become large enough to fly. But neither of these things happened. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬行) around with a heavy body and small wings.What the man, in his kindness, did not understand was that the cocoon and the effort were necessary for the butterfly. As the butterfly struggled to get through the small opening, fluid (液体) was forced from its body into its wings. This way, it would be able to fly.Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If nature allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would cripple (使残废) us. We would not be as strong as what we could have been.36. The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon to .A. watch the butterfly clearlyB. help the butterfly come out easilyC. kill the butterflyD. stop the butterfly growing bigger37. Which of the following can be used to describe the man?A. Patient but stupid.B. Careful and clever.C. Kind-hearted but unwise.D. Brave and kind-hearted.38. What does the author want to tell us by telling the story?A. Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life.B. Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.C. Every good deed will come back with good result.D. The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.BBelow you’ll find some wonderful books that have been added to our store’s collection in the past 30 days.I Am a PencilSam Swope took a job teaching writing to third-graders in New York City. His students were immigrants (移民) or the children of immigrants, speaking 11 languages and having many different beliefs. Every single student, with the help of this creative teacher, made great progress in writing.Cover price: $59.88Price: $19.95You save: $39.93What it takes to pull me throughAn editor (编辑) for the U.S. News & World Report, David L. Marcus, takes us inside a special school for troubled teens. The great stresses are put on these teens, which make them lose their nature.Cover price: $35.86Price: $15.00You save: $20.86The Most Scenic Drives in AmericaTranslated into several languages for the first time in 1997, this travel book, written by Robert J. Dolezal, includes over 200 photographs of the wonderful places along 120 selected routes. The updated volume also provides maps, the latest information on state parks, and lodging (住所) suggestions.Cover price: $47.88Price: $23.88You save: $24Our Brother’s KeeperJedwin Smith spent 30 years trying to get out of all memories of his brother, Jeff, who was killed in Vietnam. But in Our Brother’s Keeper he told what happened when he met several of his brother’s old Marine (海军陆战队) friends. Together the author and his new friends made a journey to Vietnam to visit the place where Jeff died. Surprisingly, their Vietnamese guide was the one who carried out the attack that killed Jeff.Cover price: $59.40 Price: $10.00You save: $49.4039. The book about troubled teenagers is written by _____.A. Sam SwopeB. David L. MarcusC. Robert J. DolezalD. Jedwin Smith40. If you are interested in traveling, you will probably choose _____.A. I Am a PencilB. What it takes to pull me throughC. The Most Scenic Drives in AmericaD. Our Brother’s Keeper41. Who once served in the U.S. Marine?A. Jeff Smith.B. Sam Swope.C. Jedwin Smith.D. David L. Marcus.42. Which of the following books offers the biggest price cut?A. I Am a Pencil.B. What it takes to pull me through.C. The Most Scenic Drives in America.D. Our Brother’s K eeper.CIt is reported that in the near future robots and humans will probably work together to create jazz. A singing robot is being taught to create jazz with a human being in a project.Antonio Chella from Italy is working with a Telenoid robot. To start with, the Telenoid will be trained to imitate (模仿) the movements and simple sounds made by a human singer, and then connect music with different human emotions.Previous (以前的) robots had the ability to find common connections between things. But Chella suggests that a conscious (有意识的) robot should be able to go a step further and find new connections. The Telenoid is of this kind.“This work raises interesting questions about the connectio n between consciousness and music creating,” says Philippe Pasquier, a musician and computer scientist. He is considering whether a robot musician needs a physical body.Pasquier argues that the robot musician is faced with a big challenge. “Its software h as already been developed and it can imitate The Beatles, a famous band. However, what made The Beatles famous were not only their songs but their wonderful performance of the songs,” he says.It is not clear how a robot would perform music in a new way. But by imitating humans, the Telenoid robot could provide some useful information. What is important is that human musicians often listen to and compare music made by others for a long time before creating music of their own. So the Telenoid robot had better listen to more jazz music first.43. What will the Telenoid robot be taught to do first?A. Communicate with human beings.B. Connect music with human emotions.C. Live and work comfortably with human beings.D. Imitate the movements and simple sounds of a human singer.44. In Pasquier’s opinion, the Telenoid robot .A. will replace human musicians soonB. may have trouble performing musicC. will become more popular than The BeatlesD. can find connections between things that humans cannot find45. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A. The Telenoid, future robot musicianB. How to teach robots to perform musicC. The right music the robots should listen toD. Differences between a human singer and a robot musician46. In which part of a newspaper would we most probably read this passage?A. Arts.B. Entertainment .C. Science.D. Education.DMusic therapy (音乐疗法) is growing in popularity in many hospitals. There are a couple of reasons for it. Music is very inexpensive and it is a low-cost treatment.Scientists have done a lot of research on music’s effects on pain. Dr. Marian Good did a lot of studies looking at surgery patients(手术患者) and the use of music. In her studies, patients just listened to relaxing music. Dr. Good found that her surgery patients took fewer pain drugs after they listened to music. Music had a good effect on short-term pain. However, chronic pain, the kind that just will not go away, is still a common problem.Dr. L inda Chlan was studying something different. She was not interested in patients’ pain, but instead their anxiety or worry. She has spent a lot of time with people who are in the hospital because their anxiety is so great that they cannot breathe. People with this condition often have to use breathing machines. Dr. Chlan says, “It was not just that the medicines did not work. Sometimes they made things worse.” Dr. Chlan had nurses tell patients that music was a good choice to help them. They also placed sign s near the patients’ beds: Listen to your music at least twice today. It turned out that people who listened to music had a reduction (减少) in the amount of medicine they received. And their anxiety reduced by about 36 percent.Both doctors had similar explanations for why music was so successful. Music can be a very powerful distracter (干扰项) in the brain when we’re listening to it that is pleasing and then it interrupts stressful thoughts.47. What can we learn about Dr. Good’s research?A. It showed that only relaxing music can help.B. Patients were required to listen to music before taking pain drugs.C. Music therapy doesn’t work well on all the patients.D. There is no need for patients to take pain drugs after listening to music.48. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. Dr. Good and Dr. Chlan didn’t agree with each other on music’s effectsB. patients with great anxiety would not recover after taking medicinesC. listening to pleasant music is a good way to relieve stressD. Dr. Marian Good was the first one to use music therapy49. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The brain.B. Music.C. One of the doctors’ explanations.D. Medicine.50. What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?A. To encourage all patients to listen to music.B. To explain how music can deal with pain and pressure.C. To tell people how to reduce pain by listening to music.D. To show us that music therapy is effective and successful.EIt doesn’t matter whether you play a guitar, a piano, or a drum. And what kind of music you play is not important. We’ve known for some time that playing a musical instrument can change the structure (结构) as well as the way the brain works. It really has a great effect on the brain.Nina Kraus is a professor at Northwestern University near Chicago, Illinois. She is also the head of the Auditory-Neuroscience Laboratory, where she studies how music affects the human body. Recently, she did tests in her lab using forty-five volunteers. Some of them had taken music classes and played an instrument, and others had not. These young adults who received formal music instruction as children had more responses (反应) to sound than people who had never had music lessons. She said she could look at the computer screen and easily see who was a musician, and who was not.Professor Kraus said the people tested in the experiment could have been listening to any kind of sound, or any kind of music. They could even have been asleep. She could still see how their brains were understanding what they were hearing.So now we know that the brains of musicians are different from those of other people. What is the big deal? Why is this important? According to Nina Kraus, that matters a lot as we get older. Many people notice that, as the years go by, their hearing gets worse. Just hearing an old friend’s voice in a noisy place can be difficult. But if you have ever played a musical instrument, your nervous system gets good at responding to sounds that the brain has learned. The research shows that playing a musical instrument is good for your brain. And it helps us to hear better.51. What does the underlined word “It” in the firs t paragraph refer to?A. Different kinds of music.B. Playing a musical instrument.C. The musical instrument.D. The way in which people work.52. What can we learn about the experiment by Nina Kraus?A. All the people must keep awake while listening to music.B. Not all the people in the tests attended music training as children.C. All the people in the experiment listened to the same kind of music.D. The volunteers in the experiment were all from Northwestern University.53. Why do people who ever played musical instruments have a better sense of hearing?A. Because they can remember what they are hearing.B. Because they only have a talk with their old friends.C. Because their sense of hearing gets better with time going by.D. Because their nervous system is sharper as a result of the music training.54. What’s the main topic of the passage?A. How to have a good sense of hearing.B. Music plays an important part in students’ lives.C. Playing a musical instrument and the human brain.D. Playing a musical instrument can cure some diseases.55. In which section of a newspaper will this passage probably be found?A. Society and life.B. Health and care.C. Agriculture report.D. Science and technology.第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在下面相对应的横线上。

人教版高一英语必修一unit3知识点练习含答案

必修1Unit 3Travel journalⅠ.词义搭配1．transport A．to get a degree2．prefer B．to make sb.do sth.by giving them good reasons3．graduate C．the way that you think or feel aboutsomething4．persuade D．timetable5．schedule E．decide something6．Determine F．an unfavorable condition7．attitude G．to choose sth.rather than sth.else8．disadvantage H．carrying goods from one place to anotherⅡ.短语填空ever since，be fond of，care about，give in，make up one's mind，change one's mind1．Nowadays more and more children ________________playing computer games.2．At first she promised to attend my wedding，but later she________________.3．He ________________nothing but money，not even his parents and friends.4．It is always the husband who ________________first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.5．Karen couldn't ________________whether to leave him or not.6．She has worked as a nurse ________________3 years ago.Ⅲ.句型背诵1．It_was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。

人教新课标高一英语必修一 Unit 3 基础练习含答案

Unit 3Part 1 Warming Up, Pre⁃reading, Reading, ComprehendingI. 匹配所给单词及其英文释义。

1. journal A. the way that you think and feel about sb. / sth.2. stubborn B. after a long time or some difficulty3. fare C. a fault or problem that makes sb. or sth. less effective4. journey D. a newspaper or magazine5. finally E. the money that you pay to travel by bus, plane, taxi, etc6. attitude F. determined not to change your mind7. shortcoming G. an act of travelling from one place to anotherII. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1. flow①He struggled to swim against the ________ of the water.②It’s here that the river ________ down into the ocean.2. determine①We set out to ________ exactly what happened that night.②I’m ________ to get thi s piece of work finished today.3. pace①It is difficult to keep up with the rapid ________ of change.②She ________ up and down outside the room and waited for her brother’s coming.4. transport①________ to and from the airport is included in the price.②Most of our bags ________ by sea, so we were not very tired.5. bend①At that point, she ________ forward to pick up the newspaper.②We came to a ________ in the road.1. What do you want to be when you ________________?2. The children ________________ opening their presents yesterday.3. I was afraid that Liz would ________________ and take me back home.4. Some actors like to be surrounded by a crowd of people all the time, while others ________________ be on their own instead.IV. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。

人教版2023必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness单元综合练习含答案

人教版（2023）必修第一册Unit 3 Sports and Fitness单元综合练习（含答案）高一英语必修一Unit 3单元综合练习一、阅读理解：AShould swimming lessons be compulsory in schoolsGuangdong Province is set to make swimming lessons compulsory in primary schools starting from 2023,proposing the courses should be given from the fourth grade. Do we need to make swimming compulsory in schools Forum(论坛) readers share their opinions.WhiteBear(Poland)In Poland swimming lessons are not compulsory, but most of the schools have them. I think that when it is only possible, there should be the swimming lessons for kids. It is a life-saving skill.MisterPanda(France)I come from France where swimming lessons in school are compulsory(dating back to Charlemagne).I even got my life-saving certificate in school.Boilermaker(ExpertinChina)There are swimming lessons in my city, but I was very disappointed in how they were taught. The kids spent 45 minutes of the one-hour lessonpracticing strokes on dryland. They only spent 15 minutes in the water. All of the children panicked and sank immediately to the bottom. Then all of the parents scolded the children, telling them they weren’t paying attention to the teacher and that they were failures.Yunzhang(China)It is a pity that many Chinese athletes have won world championships in swimming while most schools don’t have the swimming facilities. Swimming is an essential life-saving skill that everyone should have access to. The earlier, the better. The government needs to put money into the popularity of the sport.1．Who is doubtful about the effect of swimming lessonsA．White Bear. B．Mister Panda.C．Boilermaker. D．Yunzhang.2．What can we learn from the passageA．Most schools in Poland have swimming lessons.B．In France only a few schools have swimming lessons.C．Most of the readers think swimming is an unnecessary skill. D．Swimming lessons are made compulsory in high schools in Guangdong. 3．What is the attitude of Yunzhang to the proposal of swimming lessons A．Pitiful. B．Positive.C．Concerned. D．Opposed.BJim Thorpe is one of the greatest athletes of all time. He had amazing athletic abilities and was well known during his lifetime, yet that did not make Thorpe a stranger to difficult situations.Thorpe was an American Indian from Oklahoma who developed his extraordinary athletic skills in his youth through hard labor. Many would say his childhood was not easy. He grew up poor and at age 9 his twin brother passed away and a few years later he lost both of his parents. But that did not stop him from doing what he loved and pursuing his dreams. Nothing seemed to stop him. Just hours before Thorpe was going to compete in the 1912 Olympics, somebody stole his shoes. Thorpe improvised(临时拼凑)by getting shoes out of the garbage. The shoes were in two different sizes. He wore an extra pair of socks on one foot to even them up(使平衡).He still went on to win two gold medals—winning each event he competed in except for one, the javelin(标枪比赛). The javelin was the only event he didn't win, probably because he had never competed in that event before. It is interesting to note that Thorpe had tried to throw the javelin once before in the Olympic trials. At the time, he didn't know that he could throw it with a running start. He threw it standing still and was placed second.At the Olympics, he also took part in the decathlon(十项全能运动). He finished first in two events, third in four events, and fourth in two more.Thorpe ended up finishing third in the world. He was undoubtedly a dominating force that couldn't be stopped and just kept on going.I think Paul Dughi said it best, “It's hard to imagine now that pro athletes get paid millions of dollars just to wear a particular brand of shoes. For Jim Thorpe, it didn't matter what kind he wore.”4.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 refer toA. The difficult situations Thorpe met with led to his success.B. Thorpe's success was no guarantee of a better life.C. Thorpe's career brought him both gains and losses.D. Thorpe suffered many difficulties despite his success.5.Why did Thorpe wear more socks on one footA. To stop the foot from being injured.B. To make the shoe fit the foot.C. To stop the shoe from being stolen.D. To show his problem solving skills.6.What most likely led to Thorpe's failure to win the javelinA. The loss of his own sports shoes.B.A casual attitude towards the event.C. The lack of experience in the event.D.A shortage of talent for the event.7.Which of the following words can best describe Jim ThorpeA. Outgoing and enthusiastic.B. Honest and creative.C. Tough and strong minded.D. Selfless and good tempered.CTeenagers’ fitness is now a major concern, to which physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong, and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist Dr. Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers: “First, you need to find out your present level of fitness. Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier. ”Dr. Lopez points out that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle. “Overweight” means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem. “Inactive” means that the person does not join in many physical activities, but is not seriously overweight. “Active” refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities, but do not have a high fitness level.According to Dr. Lopez, overweight teenagers should keep active to keep healthy. “Ride a bike, play volleyball or basketball for a while, and go for a twenty-minute walk each day. All these will help to burn calories.” Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push-ups and sit-ups, starting with twenty of each a day. “Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger,” said Dr.Lopez. The same principle applies to active teenagers.Dr. Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise, together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities. “These are really important in order to prevent injuries,” Dr. Lopez said. Some weight-training and other body-strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the person’s strength.8．Which of the following statements is NOT the reason why physical exercise is importantA．It can make the teenagers grow taller. B．It can help teenagers become healthier.C．It can help to burn up calories. D．It can increase teenagers’ strength. 9．What can we learn from the passageA．Active people always have a high fitness level.B．Overweight people always take more exercise.C．Inactive teenagers are not seriously overweight.D．Keeping fit means changing teenagers’ lifestyle.10．In order to prevent injuries, you should do some ________ exercises. A．walking B．stretching and bendingC．riding D．weight-training11．What is the best title for the passageA．Doing exercises B．Teenagers’ Fitness C．Different LifestylesD．Overweight TeenagersDCli-Fi refers to “climate fiction (气候小说)”; it is a term created by reporter Dan Bloom. These are fictional books that somehow or somewaybring real climate change science to the reader. What is really interesting is that Cli-Fi books often describe real science in a responsible way. They become fun reference to make people know about climate problems.In my opinion, a great Cli-Fi book has to have some real science in it. And it has to get the science right. Second, it has to be fun to read. When done correctly, Cli-Fi can connect people to their world; it can help us understand what future climate may be like, or what present climate effects (效应) are.It is hard to imagine what the future will be like. What will the world be like in the future when Earth temperatures have continued to rise What will food production be like What will coastal communities be like What will international relations be like What will happen to lives and communities when the rains change, or don’t come at all Cli-Fi books can answer all of these questions.Cli-Fi stories can help us imagine. Cli-Fi authors get us to think about these what-ifs — these future Earths. Cli-Fi books can make experiences far more real than endless pictures of temperature changes. And that,perhaps, is the most important contribution (贡献) Cli-Fi can make to the discussion of climate change in our everyday lives.So, take a look at this new kind of literature, especially if you want a break from the usual types.12. What does the author say in Paragraph 2A. How to write climate change in Cli-Fi.B. What makes a Cli-Fi book good.C. Why to read Cli-Fi books.D. What influence a Cli-Fi book can have.13. What can Cli-Fi books help people doA. Have a clear understanding of climate change.B. Become more interested in real science.C. Build closer relationship with nature.D. Change traditional food production.14. What do we know about the author from the textA. He is a writer.B. He loves fiction.C. He is worried about Earth’s future.D. He encourages people to read Cli-Fi.15. Which can be a suitable title for the textA. Tools to better understand scienceB. Science to explain climate changeC. Cli-Fi: a new way to talk about climate changeD. Climate change: a serious problem humans face二、短文七选五：Eileen Gu was born in the United States, to a Chinese mother, Gu Yan, and an American father. 1 So she speaks fluent Mandarin Chinese and English.Gu started skiing when she was only three years old. 2 Her mother, as Gu put it, “accidentally created a pro skier”. Gu became champion of the junior group of the USA Snowboard and Freeski Association at age 9. 3 She earned her first World Cup victory at the FIS Freeski World Cup Slopestyle(坡面障碍技巧)in Italy, when she was 15 in January 2023.In 2023, Gu announced that she would be representing China competitively via her Instagram account. The opportunity to help inspire millions of young people was a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to help to promote the sport she loved. 4 If she could help to inspire one young girl to break a boundary, her wishes would have come true. Gu made her Olympic debut at the 2022 Winter Olympics. When Gu heard the announcer call her a “two-time Olympic gold medalist”, she couldn’t hold back the tears. 5 It was just like letting out this super deep breath that she had been holding for so long. Everything, all those little moments, added together and paid off.A．Her mother enrolled her in ski lessons.B．It was this amazing feeling of resolution.C．She was raised by her mother and her grandma.D．Gu made lots of achievements in the skiing area.E．The Olympic gold medals changed her life forever.F．Through skiing, she hoped to unite people between nations. G．She first gained global attention as a 13-year-old when she’s in senior competitions.三、完形填空：Last year a group of friends and I began a project called The World Needs You. Its aim is to show how ___1___ it is to make a positive difference in our community. Over the holidays, we collected hats, ___2__ and other cold-weather equipment(设备) for the “store” at an elementary school(小学), where students can “buy” things with __3_ earned through good behavior. It was a __4___ way to get these items to children whose families might not be able to __5___ them.“Do the children need anything else ” I asked the coordinator(协调人) when we sent our __6__ to him.“Umbrellas!” she said. “Most of our ___7___ have to walk to school, and when it rains they come in very ___8__.”Of course! I thought. It doesn’t snow much here, ___9___ we do have a lot of cold rainy days. Parents who are poor might not buy __10___. Myfriends and I began to ___11___: We sent e-mails, called people and ___12__ the project at social events. Everyone had the same __13___: “I’ve never thought about that before!” We collected more than 50 umbrellas for the school ___14___ April showers. We were very satisfied. _15__, the kids will be singing in the rain!1. A. lucky B. easy C. wealthy D. quick2. A. glasses B. needles C. gloves D. bowls3. A. rewards B. pleasure C. tips D. love4. A. common B. scientific C. simple D. good5. A. own B. use C. accept D. afford6. A. donations B. screens C. luggage D. staffs7. A. customers B. kids C. teachers D. employees8. A. concerned B. angry C. wet D. nervous9. A. but B. so C. and D. or10. A. candles B. umbrellas C. tickets D. houses11. A. weep B. recover C. work D. understand12. A. suffered from B. made out C. talked up D. looked into13. A. response B. level C. pay D. height14. A. in need of B. in favor of C. for lack of D. in time for15. A. Surprisingly B. Hopefully C. Interestingly D. Luckily四、语法填空：When skateboarding (滑板运动) started in 1960s, skateboards____1____(make) of wood and had clay wheels. Since the wheels didn’t hold the concrete firmly, the riders could do very few tricks with them. In 1973, a new wheel made of a plastic ____2____(call) urethane (氨基甲酸乙酯) was invented in California. A skateboard ___3____ these wheels moved very quickly and it also held the concrete well. During the next few years, skateboards were ____4___(far) improved. The urethane was perfected, and the boards were shaped better. These skateboards gave new life to skateboarding.Although skateboarding was easy ___5____(ride), the streets weren’t safe for it. As a result, skateboard parks sprang up. The first parks ____6____(appear) in California and Florida. But at first there were only outdoor parks ____7___ had concrete slopes with small curves (曲面). The more exciting parks appeared which had steep downward slopes, banked curves ____8____ vertical walls. Today there are both indoor and outdoor parks where the riders must wear helmets as well as knee and elbow pads, which can avoid serious injury when ____9___ rider falls down. Whenever they ride, people should always use the safety ____10____(equip). Many accidents happen during the first week of riding, so it’s of vital importance to learn how to fall safely.五、写作:第一节假定你是王华, 上周你校组织开展了“运动健康周”活动。

Unit 3 同步练习(有答案)-21-22高中英语人教版(19)选择性必修第一册

22．Have you ever been here?______, how many times?
23．______ providing warmth, what was fire used for?
24．Australia ______ kangaroos.
25．We ______ to paint the house but finished only the front part yesterday.
18．rarely
19．accurately
20．adopted
21．on the move
22．If so
23．Apart from
24．is home to
25．set out
26．living off
27．woke up
28．even though
29．is full of
30．picked up
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．alone
2．coaster
3．lung
4．teapot
5．rewarding
6．label
7．ahead
8．sneeze
9．luxury
10．wander
11．to
12．adorable
13．familiarity
14．that
15．in
16．on
17．parking
There are certain features common to Chinese architecture, regardless36．specific regions, different provinces or uses. The most important is37．(it) focus on width, such as the wide halls of the Forbidden City. In contrast, Western architecture tends to give special importance to38．(high).

高一英语必修一 U3 知识点及习题(附答案)

必修一 Unit 3 Travel Journal（知识点，语法点，强化练习）一重点词汇1．prefer vt .更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) (1) prefer sth. to sth. 喜欢……而不喜欢…… prefer doing to doing 宁愿做……而不愿做…… (2 )prefer (sb.) to do sth.更喜欢(某人)做…… prefer sb./sth.(should) do sth. 更喜欢某人/某物做……⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫3prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.would do sth. rather than do sth.would rather do sth. than do sth.宁愿做……而不愿做…… ①I prefer to read while my wife prefers singing to reading.我喜欢读书，而我妻子喜欢唱歌不喜欢读书。

②I prefer to live simply rather_than waste the limited resources.我宁愿过简单的生活也不愿去浪费有限的资源。

③I prefer my English classes to be taught in English only.＝I prefer that my English classes should_be_taught in English only.我愿意我的英语课仅用英语来教授。

2．persuade vt .说服；劝说(1)persuade ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 说服＋sb.＋⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ into doing sth.to do sth.out of doing sth.not to do sth.使相信＋sb.＋⎩⎨⎧ of sth.that ...(2)try to persuade sb.to do sth.＝ advise sb.to do sth. 尽力劝说某人做某事(但未必说服)Key Words & Expressions①Don’t let yourself be persuaded into buying things you don’t really want.不要被说服买你并不需要的东西。

高一英语Unit3练习题及答案解析

高一Unit 3单元测试题第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —Bob, how about going swimming this weekend?—Go swimming in this weather? _____.A. Not likelyB. Have a good tripC. OKD. I’m fo nd of that2. _____,you have studied very hard; on the other (hand you have not learned as much as you need.A. InsteadB. On the one handC. ThoughD. First of all3. Mr. Smith is considering ______ a computer, which is considered ______ a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; to beC. to buy; beingD. buying; being4. I _____ him carefully, because he was so angry.A. dealtB. didC. handledD. exchanged5. Every possible means _____ to work out the problem, but it is too difficult for us.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used6. The child should be punished. You shouldn’t let him ______ telling lies.A. keep away fromB. keep away withC. get away fromD. get away with7. ______ England improve their game, they’re going to lose the match.A. IfB. WhenC. UnlessD. Whether8. —______ for Beijing?—Yes, and I’ll c ome back in two months.A. Have you leftB. Are you leavingC. Do you leaveD. Did you leave9. We should ______ white clothes from dark clothes before washing.A. separateB. preventC. protectD. combine10. E-mail, as well as telephones, ______ an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play11. She’s so ______ that no one can please her.A. particularB. simpleC. normalD. adventurous12. I’ve won a holi day for three to New York. I ______ my dad and mum.A. am takingB. have takenC. takeD. will have taken13. — How do you learn English so well?— ______ it every day.A. In speakingB. By speakingC. With speakingD. On speaking14. During the last summer vacation, all the students had plenty of ______ and got a lot of practical ______ in the factory.A. exercises; experiencesB. exercises; experienceC. exercise; experienceD. exercise; experiences15. The company has a free long-distance telephone number_____ customers may call with any questions they have about its products.A. so thatB. althoughC. asD. even if第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D 中,选出最佳选项。

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高一Unit 3单元测试题第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —Bob, how about going swimming this weekend?—Go swimming in this weather? _____.A. Not likelyB. Have a good tripC. OKD. I’m fon d of that2. _____，you have studied very hard; on the other (hand) you have not learned as much as you need.A. InsteadB. On the one handC. ThoughD. First of all3. Mr. Smith is considering ______ a computer, which is considered ______ a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; to beC. to buy; beingD. buying; being4. I _____ him carefully, because he was so angry.A. dealtB. didC. handledD. exchanged5. Every possible means _____ to work out the problem, but it is too difficult for us.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used6. The child should be punished. You shouldn’t let him ______ telling lies.A. keep away fromB. keep away withC. get away fromD. get away with7. ______ England improve their game, they’re going to lose the match.A. IfB. WhenC. UnlessD. Whether8. —______ for Beijing?—Yes, and I’ll co me back in two months.A. Have you leftB. Are you leavingC. Do you leaveD. Did you leave9. We should ______ white clothes from dark clothes before washing.A. separateB. preventC. protectD. combine10. E-mail, as well as telephones, ______ an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play11. She’s so ______ that no one can please her.A. particularB. simpleC. normalD. adventurous12. I’ve won a holiday for three to New York. I ______ my dad and mum.A. am takingB. have takenC. takeD. will have taken13. — How do you learn English so well?— ______ it every day.A. In speakingB. By speakingC. With speakingD. On speaking14. During the last summer vacation, all the students had plenty of ______ and got a lot of practical ______ in the factory.A. exercises; experiencesB. exercises; experienceC. exercise; experienceD. exercise; experiences15. The company has a free long-distance telephone number_____ customers may call with any questions they have about its products.A. so thatB. althoughC. asD. even if第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项。

As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears(恐惧) were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange 16 things looked and sounded in my familiar room at night that 17 me so much. There was never total18, but a streetlight or passing car lights 19 clothes hung over a chair take on the 20 of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my 21, I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no 22. A tiny sound in thefloor would seem a hundred times louder than in the daylight. My 23 would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would 24 very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, 25 on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home — that was no 26. After school, 27, when all the buses were 28 up along the street, I was afraid that I’d get on the wrong one and be taken to so me 29 neighborhood. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t let the leaders out of my 30.Perhaps one of the worst fears 31 all I had as a child was that of not being liked or 32 by others. Being popular was so important to me 33, and the fear of not being liked was a 34 one.One of the processes（过程）of growing up is being able to recognize and overcome（克服）our 35. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.16.A. way B. time C. place D. reason17.A.wounded B. poisoned C. surprised D. frightened18.A.quietness B. darkness C. emptiness D. loneliness19.A. got B. forced C. made D. caused20.A. spirit B. height C. body D. shape21.A. eye B. window C. mouth D. door22.A. breath B. wind C. air D. sound23.A. belief B. feeling C. imagination D. doubt24.A. lay B. hide C. rest D. lie25.A. especially B. simply C. probably D. directly26.A. discussion B. problem C. joke D. matter27.A. though B. yet C. although D. still28.A. called B. backed C. lined D. packed29.A. old B. crowded C. poor D. unfamiliar30.A. sight B. mind C. order D. task31.A. above B. in C. of D. at32.A. protected B. guided C. believed D. accepted33.A. then B. there C. once D. anyway34.A. native B. powerful C. heavy D. right35.A.ideas B. opinions C. fears D. situation第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。