专四词汇真题
专四词汇(选自2006-2015年真题)
专四词汇(选自2006-2015年真题)Aassemble v.集合;装配、组合assembly n. 立法机构、议会;集合arguably adv.雄辩地;可以认为assign v.分配adhere (to)v.依附;坚持awkward a.尴尬的alternative a./n.可供选择的(事物)anticipate v.预期astronaut n.宇航员alter v.改变ambiguous a.有歧义的accommodate v.容纳;为……提供膳食accommodation n. 适应;预定膳宿anniversary n. 周年纪念antiquity n. 古物;古迹accurate a.精确的,准确的affectionate a.深情的,有感情的adolescent n.少年;a. 青少年的antibiotics n.抗生素(用作复数)accordingly adv. 于是、因此;相应地ambulance n. 救护车arrogant a. 傲慢的、自大的acquaint v. 使熟悉、使认识accessory n. 附件;从犯;a.附属的;辅助的atrophy n. 萎缩、衰退;v.(使)萎缩apprentice n. 学徒apprenticeship n. 学徒期apparent a. 易看见的、表面的appropriate a.适当的,合适的adversary n. 敌手;反对派air-conditioned a. 装有空调设备的Bbewilder v.困惑;不知所措blockade v./ n. 封锁;阻塞barely adv.仅仅,几乎不;勉强bankrupt v.破产bankruptcy n. 破产bump v.碰撞brochure n.小册子brutal a. 猛烈的;野蛮的bogus a. 假的、伪造的booklet n. 小册子blow n./v. 吹气;打击blare n.嘟嘟声;耀眼的光;v. 大叫;高声地发出boost v.促进,增加,吹捧biased a.有偏见的bring down降价,掉下,击败bring forth提出,出示,展示bring off使脱离险境,成功完成bring in把…..拿进来,带进来,收获bloodshed n. 流血,杀戮boutique n. 精品店bulletin n.公告牌Ccultivate v. 耕作,陶冶,培养convert v.转变carpenter n. 木匠;v. 当木匠constellation n. 星座,一系列coordinate v.调整crisis n.危机capacity n.能力,容量concession n.让步cushion n.垫子command v.命令colonial a. 殖民的cargo n.货物criterion/criteria n.标准considerate a.体贴的considerable a. 大量的;相当的converge v.使汇聚,聚集coincidence n.巧合crew n.全体船员contemporary a.当代的contract n.合同campaign n.运动,活动conquest n. 战胜,战利品,征服collide v. 碰撞,抵触,互撞cabinet n. 橱柜;内阁conservative a. 保守的counterpart n. 配对物,副本cliff n. 悬崖;绝壁clumsy a.笨拙的,复杂难懂的clinic n.诊所,特殊病例conspicuous a.明显的,惹人注目的counterbalance v.抵消;n.平衡力curriculum n.全部课程comprehensive a. 广泛的,综合的curiosity n.好奇心column n.列,纵队coupon n.礼券,订货单capitalize v. 大写,供给cease n. /v.停止cruise n. /v. 巡航;漫游computerize v. 用电子计算机处理conceivable a.可想到的,可相信的compose v.创作,构成,组成cognitive a.认知的,认识的charm n.魔力v.使陶醉,诱惑contradiction n.矛盾;否认;反驳confrontation n.对抗;面对;遭遇crawl v.爬行,缓慢前进cult n.狂热的崇拜;邪教clan n.宗教,氏族,家族crack v. 破裂、打开;使开裂contemplate v. 沉思;注视cessation n. 停止;中断clingy a. 紧贴的、粘住的cram v. 塞满choke v.(使)窒息;抑制;n.窒息correspondingly adv. 相对地compensate v. 补偿、弥补clash n.冲突、不协调Ddiminish v. 减少;降低doom n. 厄运;v. 注定……dynamic a. 动态的delighted a. 高兴的,欣喜的distinct a.明显的,独特的detect v.察觉,探测densely adv.密集地digest n.文摘;v.消化dispatch v.派遣dormitory n. 宿舍demonstrate v. 证明,证实,示威游行dwell v. 居住;存在于;细想某事drip v.滴下;含有,充满;n.水滴desperate a. 绝望的,铤而走险的dispose v. 处理;布置discontinue v. 停止;中断device n. 装置;设计drowsy a.昏昏欲睡的;沉寂的dramatic a.戏剧的;引人注目的defensive a.防御的、自卫的descend v.下降、下斜;突然造访delete v删除definitely adv.明确地;肯定地drilling n.训练;演练dismay v. 使沮丧dismal a. 凄凉的,忧郁的;n. 低落designate v. 指定detain v. 拘留deploy v. 部署dedicated a. 热忱的deformity n.畸形;道德方面的缺陷decision-making a.决策的;n.决策dictate v.支配;摆布dreadful a. 可怕的;讨厌的;丑陋的dreary a. 阴沉的;枯燥的;令人厌烦的dormant a. 隐匿的defeat v.击败、战胜Eelaborate v. 详尽说明;a.详尽的elaboration n. 精心制作;详细阐述engine n. 发动机,引擎efficient a.有效率的evolve v.进化elated a.兴高采烈的emphasis n.强调establish v.创办、建立exclaim v.呼喊enthusiastic a.热心的enclose n.包围、围绕ethical a. 伦理的extravagant a. 奢侈的,浪费的eruption n. 爆发episode n. 插曲;片段emerge v.出现,暴露,摆脱exclusive a.专用的,排他的extent n. 范围;区域;程度eternal a.永恒的;不灭的emerge v. 出现;暴露;摆脱engage v. 吸引住,从事enforce v.强迫服从;实施;执行extensive a.广泛的,广阔的elicit v.引发;诱出(回答)等endure v. 忍耐;持续envisage v. 展望extraterrestrial a.地球外的;n.外星人encounter v. 遭遇,遇到;邂逅Ffurniture n.家具;设备fiber n.光纤fence v.防护finalize v.完成fundamental a.基本的fraud n. 欺骗;欺诈furious a. 狂怒的,激烈的,喧闹的fertile a.肥沃的,可繁殖的forgery n.伪造frustrate v.(使)受挫;(使)沮丧flap n.扁平物,拍打;v.摆动,轻拍foreman n.工头,领班fidgety a.坐立不安的;为琐事操心的fade vi. 失去光泽;衰老;vt. 使褪色folder n.文件夹,折叠机factual a. 事实的;真实的faculty n. 科,系;能力;全体教员foreground n. 前景flavor n. 味道,特色Ggullible a.易受骗的;轻信的guideline n.指南getaway n.起步,逃走gigantic a. 巨大的,庞大的gilded a. 镀金的,装饰的gravity n. 地心引力;重力guesswork n. 猜测;臆测generative a. 能生产的,生殖的gloomy a. 黑暗的,今人沮丧的generous a.慷慨的,大方的Hhumanitarian a. 人道主义的,博爱的n. 人道主义者,慈善家haul v.托运hibernate v.过冬、休眠hardline a.强硬的;n.强硬路线holy a. 神圣的;值得尊敬的headquarter n. 总部, 总部人员halt v. 使终止;蹒跚;犹豫;n.暂停highlight v. 强调、突出hand off v. 不可触摸;切换、转换hover v./n. 盘旋;徘徊hazard n. 危害、危险;v. 使冒危险Iilliteracy n. 文盲、无知italicize v.使倾斜;用斜体字排字indistinct a.不清楚的;n.不清楚interior a. 内部的;n. 内部,内心imminent a.(危险)即将发生的interfere v.干涉、介入impulse v.推动;n. 冲动ironic a.讽刺的influx n. 流入, 汇聚inevitable a.不可避免的,必然发生的imperative a.命令的,势在必行的inconspicuous a. 不明显的,不引人注目的implication n.含义;言外之意incline v.使倾斜,偏向inferior a.低劣的,下级的,下面的interaction n.互动、相互影响intimate a.亲密的;n.至交,密友intimacy n.亲密,亲昵的言行imaginative a. 想象的;富有想象力的inhibition n.抑制,禁止immobile a.固定的;不变的;静止的indulgence n.沉溺、溺爱;放纵implement v. 实施implementation n. 实施infinite a. 无限的、无边的irreplaceable a. 不能代替的incalculable a. 不可估量的、数不清的indifferent a. 冷漠的implant v. 移植、灌输inundate v. 淹没;泛滥instantaneously adv.即刻;突如其来地intelligence n.情报;智力infectious a.传染的有感染力的intensive a.强烈的;集中的Jjewelry n. 珠宝、首饰junction n.连接;交叉路口jovial a. 快活的、愉快的Lluxury n. 奢侈品;豪华luxuriant a. 奢华的;豪华的lounge n. 闲逛;长沙发v. 闲荡;虚度光阴lessen v.变少;贬低;缩小languish v. 失去活力Mmodify v.修改,修饰multimodal a.多模式的melt v.融化maintenance n. 保持、保养;维修manufacture v.制造,加工,生产military a.军事的militant n.激进分子;a.斗志昂扬的,激进的mission n.使命mobility n. 流动性,移动性misleading a. 误导性的;骗人的motorway n. 高速公路masterpiece n. 杰作;著作mechanical a. 机械的;力学的motionless a.不动的、静止的metaphor n.隐喻、暗喻mortgage n./v. 抵押manipulate v. 操纵;操作、处理motion v. 打手势,运动;n. 运动,手势,意向mimic v.模仿;戏弄mandato ry a. 强制的,命令的Nnumerous a.数不清的nominate v.提名nourishment n. 滋养品,营养,养料neural a. 中立的、中性的namely adv. 即,也就是Oobligation n.职责organic a. 有机的;有组织的offspring n. 后代,子孙,产物optimal a. 最佳的,最理想的overdue a. 过期的;迟到的;未兑的outcast n. 流浪的人;被驱逐的人offset v. 抵消,补偿obesity n.肥胖症、肥胖observable a. 显著的;看得见的Ppregnancy n.怀孕;多产prohibition n.禁令poll v.(民意)调查protest n. /v.抗议、反对、声明persistence n.持续;固执perseverant a.有毅力的priority n.优先passionate a.热情的peek v.偷看patrol n.巡逻perch v.就位pose v.造成、摆姿势participle n.分词philosophy n.哲学predicate n.谓语proof n. 证明,校样 a. 防…的pedestrian n.步行者,行人postpone v. 推迟,延迟,使延期pullout n.撤退,拉,离去prevail v.流行,获胜,说服prominent a.杰出的,突起的promptly adv. 敏捷地,毫不迟疑prosperity n. 繁荣,成功picturesque a. 生动的;独特的;如画的pressurize v.加压premature a.过早的;草率的presumably adv.据推测;大概primitive a. 原始的;落后的plentiful a.丰富的;富产的paranormal a.不正常的;奇异的prospective a. 未来的;预期的periodically adv. 周期性地;偶尔premise n. 逻辑前提precaution n. 预防措施、防备psychological a.心理的、精神上的philosophy n. 哲学;哲理;人生观percentage n.百分比peer v.凝视;盯着看;比得上; n.贵族、同辈peacekeeping a.维护和平的propose v.提议;计划preparatory a. 预备的parcel n.包袱,包裹poisonous a. 有毒的Rreadiness n.准备就绪;愿意restrict v. 限制,约束restriction n. 限制resemble v.类似、相似relieved a.放心的,放松的registration n. 登记,注册rescue v.营救reshape v. 重塑,改组relocate v. 迁移renovate v.翻新,革新,恢复reveal v.揭露,泄露ribbon n.丝带,绶带rural a. 乡下的,农村的relaxation n. 放松,缓和rehearse v. 预演;排练recite v. 详述,列举,背诵restrain v.抑制,压抑;限制refrain v. 抑制、克制reconcile v. 使和解revenue n. 收益、税收收入revelation n. 启示;揭露recruit n. 招聘;v.补充;复原respiration n. 呼吸;呼吸作用rebellion n.反抗;造反,叛乱reservation n.预订;保留意见reorganize v. 改组;改编robust a. 强健的,有活力的reinforce v.加固,强化,增援Ssentimental a.伤感的,感情用事的shrewd a. 精明的,敏锐的,狡猾的supervise v. 监督,管理supervisor n. 监督者,管理者shuttle n. /v. 穿梭、移动session n. 开会,会议,学期slump n.大幅下滑sarcastic a.尖刻的sensitivity n.敏感性standpoint n.立场观点skeptical a.怀疑的surveillance n.监控sheer a.绝对的span n.跨度stretch v. 伸展,延伸stumble v. 说;跌跌撞撞地走sustainability n. 持续性,能维持性seedling n. 秧苗,幼苗syndrome n. 综合征,典型表现scheme n. 诡计,阴谋;方案seduce v. 诱奸,勾引,使入迷splendid a. 壮观的,豪华的suck v. 吮吸,吸入;n. 吮吸,吸入物superstition n.迷信splendor n.华丽,显赫squander v.挥霍浪费,驱散,漂泊stereotype n.陈规,旧习,偏见stimulate v. 刺激,鼓舞,使兴奋scandal n. 丑闻sufficient a.足够的,充足的self-defense n. 正当防卫,自卫semester n. 半学年,一学期siren n. 汽笛;警报器symbolize v.作为.....的象征;使用符号sluggish a. 行动迟缓的,懒散的suspense n. 悬而未决;悬念shook v. 摇撼,使颤抖stagnant a.不流动的;不景气的scramble v.攀登;争夺、抢夺spectrum n.范围;系列;光谱scoff n./ v. 嘲笑,嘲弄suspicious a. 可疑的;猜疑的substitute n. 替代物supplement v. 增补、补充;n. 补充物stuffy a. 闷热的;古板的;不通气的switch v. 转变调换n. 开关,转换schedule n.时刻表,进度表;预定计划v.排定,安排skyscraper n. 摩天大楼stack v. 堆放surgeon n. 外科医生seniority n.长辈;老资格servant n. 仆人;公务员Tthrive v. 兴旺、繁荣trivial a.琐碎的;无价值的;平凡的trivialization n. 庸俗化,平凡化thaw v.融化temporary a.暂时的tough a.艰苦的tutor n. 家庭教师;v. 当...的教师、指导tectonic a. 筑造的,构造的,建筑的tragedy n.悲剧,悲剧文学troop n. 群,组;v. 成群而行,成群结队trumpe tn. 喇叭;v. 吹喇叭tantalize v. 逗弄;使干着急therapist n.治疗专家trigger v.引发,触发thorough a. 彻底的、全面的、充分的terminal a. 末端的;晚期的;n. 终端torrent n. 急流;爆发thrifty a.节俭的,节约的torment v. 折磨;使痛苦;纠缠;n. 痛苦throng n. 众多Uutterly adv.完全,彻底地unrestricted a.没有限制的upgrade v.提升unveil v. 揭去…的面罩,揭露underachieve v. 成绩不良的upbringing n. 抚育;抚养utilize v.利用,使用underneath a. 下面的;adv.在下面;prep. 在…之下ultimate a. 终极的,极限的uninviting a. 无魅力的,讨厌的Vversion n.版本venue n.比赛场馆volcano n. 火山virtue n. 美德;价值;长处vulgar a.庸俗的,粗俗的;n.平民,百姓verify v.核实;证明;判定vibrant a. 充满生气的Wwireless a.无线电的wholeheartedly adv. 全心全意地,全神贯注地Yyearn v. 渴望yield v. 结果实;生产、产出。
英语专四真题词汇.docx
2007-2019真题核心词汇2019年真题词汇1.literacy n.识字,有文化2.disciplinary adj.学科的,纪律的,训练的,惩罚的3.luxurious adj.奢侈的,豪华的4.swap v.交换5.awkward adj.令人尴尬的,难对付的,笨拙的6.conceal v.隐藏,隐瞒7.disguise v.隐瞒,掩饰8.sake n.缘故,理由9.uneven adj.不平坦的,凹凸不平的10.billow v.扬起,鼓起11.underneath adj./adv.较低的,下面的12.gossip n.流言蜚语,谣言13.festoon n.垂花饰,花彩装饰物14.antennae n.天线,触角15.cavernous adj.洞穴状的16.distortion n.扭曲,变形17.gaze n./v.凝视,注视18.wrinkle n./v.(起)皱纹19.puff v.喷出,膨胀,吹捧20.ominous adj.不详的,坏兆头的21.strive v.努力奋斗,力求22.paradox n.反论,悖论23.analogy n.类似,相似24.depict v.描绘,描画25.aptitude n.才能,资质26.humiliate vt.使蒙羞,使丢脸27.apprenticeship n.学徒身份,学徒期28.outpace vt.超过nguid adj.疲倦的,没精打采的30.venerate v.崇敬,尊敬31.ethnic adj.种族的,部落的32.diversify v.使多样化,多样化33.scanty adj.(大小/数量)不足的34.diversion n.转移,分散注意力,消遣35.offshoot n.旁系子孙,支流,分支36.despise vt.鄙视,看不起37.bristle with 充满38.hammer and tongs全力以赴39.hard-boiled adj.没有感情的,老于世故的40.unkempt adj.(头发)蓬乱的,未加梳理的41.nearsighted adj.近视的,浅见的42.adversary n.对手,敌手43.shrewd adj.精明的,敏锐的44.repel vt.击退,使厌恶,抵制45.encyclopedic adj.百科全书般的,学识渊博的46.dingy adj.暗淡的,乏味的,肮脏的47.bandit n.土匪,强盗48.invincible adj.不可战胜的49.ingenious adj.灵巧的,精巧的,设计独特的50.reckless adj.鲁莽的51.mesmeric adj.催眠术的,迷人的52.embroider v.刺绣,在...上绣花,渲染53.deed n.行为,行动54.afflict v./vt.使受痛苦,折磨55.dissidence n.意见不同,政见不同,异议56.terrain n.地形,地势57.flamboyant adj.艳丽的,过分华丽的58.superstition n.迷信,迷信行为59.conformity n.符合,一致,遵从60.delusion n.欺骗,谬见,错觉61.vitality n.活力,生气,生命力62.uncontaminated adj.未被污染的,未被玷污的63.abolish vt.废除,废止,取消64.meek adj.温顺的,驯服的65.gesture n.手势,姿势66.assertive adj.观点明确的,坚决的67.slouch vi.无精打采地站立2018年真题词汇68.trait n.特征69.species n.种,类70.Chimpanzee n.黑猩猩71.acquisition n.获得72.evolutionary adj.演变的73.tendency n.趋势,倾向74.trend n.趋势,倾向75.isolation n.隔离,孤立,脱离,分离76.ballot n.投票选举,投票表决77.electoral adj.选举的,选举人的78.previously adv.先前79.ill-considered adj.考虑不充分的80.preliminary adj.初步的81.insensible adj.无感觉的,麻木的,失去知觉的82.opposed adj.反对的83.ambivalent adj.矛盾的84.neutral adj.中立的85.robust adj.强健的86.transparent adj.透明的,显而易见的87.formation n.形成,组成88.unparalleled adj.无比的,无双的,空前的89.elsewhere adv.别处90.democracy n.民主91.expansion n.发展,扩大,展开92.keenly adv.强烈地,敏锐地,热心地93.proceed vi.(继续)进行94.envisage vt.设想,料想,正视,面对95.merge into 融入96.avowed adj.公开宣称的97.homogeneous adj.同性质的,同质的,同类的vatory n.厕所99.literally adv.按照字面上地100.mineral n.矿物101.injection n.注射102.gravitate v.受吸引,移向,受重力作用103.unsympathetic adj.无同情心的104.ungenerous adj.不大方,不慷慨,不仁慈的105.undemonstrative adj.含蓄的,感情不外露的106.unreliable adj.不可靠的107.crudity n.生硬,粗野108.reluctance n.勉强,不情愿109.stark adj.荒凉的,光秃秃的110.subsidize v.资助,发给津贴111.substantially adv.实质上,大量地112.blow one’s own trumpet 自吹自擂113.self-flattering adj.自吹自擂,自我粉饰的114.bilingualism n.熟练地讲两种语言的能力115.executive function执行能力116.defense n.防御(同defence)117.dementia n.痴呆118.intrinsic adj.本质的,内在的119.inherent adj.固有的,内在的120.property n.特点121.plausible adj.貌似可信的122.causation n.引起结果,原因,起因123.be grounded 以...为基础124.be prone to 易于...的,容易... 125.rigor n.严谨126.pushy adj.好出风头的127.satirical adj.讽刺的128.objective adj.客观的129.critical adj.批评的130.prime v.使准备好131.asymmetrical adj.不对称的132.symmetrically adv.平衡地,匀称地133.assertive adj.果断的,自信的134.plethora n.过多,过剩135.blunt adj.生硬的,直率的136.conjure v.想起,回忆起137.purport v.声称138.inflect v.【术语】词形屈折变化139.spontaneous adj.自发的,自然而生的140.overlap v.重叠,交叉141.conspicuity n.显著,醒目142.supposedly adv.推测地143.upon an errand 跑腿,办理公事144.retreat vi.退却145.timid adj.胆怯的146.portion n.部分147.contemplate v.注视,沉思148.cowardice n.怯懦,胆小149.imposing adj.给人印象深刻的,壮观的150.confer v.协商,讨论151.deferentially adv.谦恭地,表示敬意地152.ornament n./v.装饰,修饰153.fumble v.摸索,笨拙地行动154.obscure v.掩盖,隐藏155.stammer v.口吃,结结巴巴地说156.in the case of 至于...,就...来说157.rise to prominence 声名鹊起158.in nature 本质上,事实上2017年真题词汇159.balmy adj.暖和的(天气)160.buzz vi.嗡嗡响161.trickle n.涓涓细流atose n.昏迷163.treacly adj.黏的164.unnerving adj.令人不安的165.in spades 非常,极其166.stunning adj.迷人的167.gloriously adv.令人愉悦地168.cluster n.(花等的)串,簇169.tramp v.步行,跋涉170.panoramic adj.全景的171.idyllic adj.美丽宁静的172.pristine adj.原始状态的173.cynical adj.怀疑的174.dynamic n.动力175.unimpressed adj.不感兴趣的176.syllabus n.教学大纲177.precept n.准则178.instinctively adv.本能地179.binary adj.二进制的180.seminal adj.有重大影响的181.innate adj.天生的182.relegate vt.降低身份183.round off 圆满完成184.perceive vt.感知,感觉185.trinity n.三件套186.unsettling adj.令人不安的187.seething adj.极度恼怒的188.residual adj.残留的189.akin adj.类似的190.intractable adj.难对付的191.daunting adj.令人惧怕的192.rend vt.撕开,撕裂193.summarily adv.草率地194.dismantle vt.拆除195.precedent n.先例,范例196.enlist v.参军,入伍197.camaraderie n.友谊与互相信任198.disaffected adj.不满的199.pervasive adj.普通的200.secede vi.退出,脱离201.estrangement n.隔离202.forestall v.抢在...之前行动203.aversion n.厌恶204.substantive adj.真实的2016年真题词汇205.internship n.(美)实习医师206.trial n.审判207.untimely adj.不适时的,不合时宜的208.real estate agent 房产经纪人209.omelet n.煎蛋饼210.moth n.蛾211.champagne n.香槟212.high tide 涨潮213.five v.潜水214.raft n.木筏215.slit vt.切开,撕开216.draw v.拖217.cataract n.大瀑布218.foam n.泡沫219.Rolls-Royce n.劳斯莱斯220.omnibus n.公共汽车221.station wagon n.旅行车222.scamper v.奔跑223.brisk adj.快的,轻快的224.toil vi.长时间或辛苦地工作225.scrub v.用力擦洗,刷洗226.shear n.大剪刀227.ravage v.破坏,毁坏n.毁坏后的残迹228.crate n.箱229.fruiterer n.水果商230.extract v.榨取231.canvas n.帆布232.garnish vt.装饰,给...加配菜233.glistening adj.闪耀的,反光的234.spiced adj.含香料的,五香的235.baked adj.烘烤制作的236.brass n.黄铜237.liquor n.酒,烈性酒238.orchestra n.管弦乐队239.gaudy adj.花哨的240.permeate vt./vi.弥漫,遍布,感染,传播,渗入241.penetrate vt.穿透,刺入,渗入242.perish vi.死亡,丧生243.perpetrate vt.犯罪,作恶244.innuendo n.暗讽,讽刺,影射245.prodigality n.浪费,慷慨,丰富246.swell vt./vi.增强,肿胀,膨胀247.hush vt./vi.(使)安静下来n.安静,寂静248.obligingly adv.亲切地249.erroneous adj.错误地250.understudy n.预备演员,替角251.chauffeur n.受雇于人的汽车司机252.peculiar adj.奇怪的,古怪的,异常的253.flannel n.法兰绒,绒布254.ill-at-ease adj.局促不安的,不自在的255.earnest adj.热心的,诚挚的256.agonizingly adv.使人烦恼地,苦闷地257.vicinity n.附近,邻近,附近地区258.dizzy adj.头晕眼花的259.dreadful adj.可怕的,令人畏惧的260.whereabouts adv.在什么地方261.vehemently adv.竭尽全力地262.slunk off 偷偷溜走263.purposeless adj.无目的的264.coin vt.创造265.legitimate adj.合法的,合理的266.consensual adj.经双方同意的,一致同意的267.hallucination n.幻觉,幻想268.graphic adj.图解的,用图表示的269.prescient adj.有先见之明的270.fibre-optic cables 光纤电缆271.wireless links无线链接272.myriad adj.无数的,多种的273.tremendous adj.极大的,巨大的274.tap into 发掘275.breach n.破裂,缺口,漏洞276.prominent adj.突出的,杰出的277.surveillance n.监视,监控278.contractor n.订约人,承包人279.domain n.范围,领域280.sabotage n.破坏活动281.affiliate v.附属于282.controversial adj.有争议的,引起争议的283.contradictory adj.矛盾的plementary adj.互补的285.congruent adj.符合的,一致的286.cyber crime网络犯罪287.espionage n.侦察,间谍活动288.anticipate v.预知,预料289.malicious adj.恶意的,恶毒的290.at bay 陷入绝境291.geeky adj.令人讨厌的292.resilient adj.有复原力的,适应力强的293.vengeance n.报复,复仇294.bastion n.堡垒295.attrition rate 辍学率296.mediocre adj.普通的,平凡的297.mediocrity n.平庸,平凡,平庸的人298.bloated adj.浮肿的299.ill-prepared adj.准备不足的300.shot through with 充满301.state-subsidized adj.国家保障的302.fourfold adj.四倍的303.top-notch adj.拔尖的,一等的304.pervasive adv.无处不在地,遍布地305.liberate vt.解放,释放306.tenure n.占有(职位,不动产等),授予...终身职位307.knowingly adv.特意地,故意地308.prestige n.威信,威望,声望309.decisive adj.决定性的310.euphemism n.委婉语,委婉说法311.analogy n.类比,类推,类似312.metaphor n.暗喻,隐喻,比喻说法313.personification n.人格化,化身,拟人法,象征314.literally adv.确实地,真正地,逐字地,照字面地315.douse v.浇水在...上316.monetary adj.货币的,金钱的317.pertinent adj.有关的318.drought n.干旱,旱季319.gallon n.加仑(容量单位)320.warranted adj.(制造商)担保的,保证的321.inference n.推理,推断322.adversarial adj.敌手的,对手的323.implication n.含义,暗指324.intimate adj.亲密的,亲近的325.residue n.残余,残渣326.the rhetorical model 修辞模式327.tactics n.战术,策略328.dialectical adj.方言的,辩证的ly adv.即,也就是说330.paradigm n.范例,样式331.polarize vi.使两极分化332.proponent n.支持者,拥护者333.synch v.同时发生,同步334.platitude n.陈词滥调335.hurdle n.障碍,困难336.crop up 突然发生337.chastise vt.严惩(某人)338.speculative adj.投机的,思考的339.tidbit n.趣闻340.rarity n.稀有,罕见341.moot court 模拟法庭,实习法庭342.numb adj.麻木的,失去感觉的2015年真题词汇343.marijuana n.大麻344.diarrhea n.腹泻345.sanitation n.卫生设备,卫生环境346.frenetic adj.发狂的,狂热的347.indulgence n.沉溺,放纵348.extravagant adj.过度的,浪费的,奢侈的349.plausible adj.可信的,貌似合理的350.ritual n.仪式,惯例351.corollary n.必然的结果,推论352.instinct n.本能,天性353.revelation n.启示,揭露354.indignant adj.愤慨的,愤怒的355.curl up 卷起356.docile adj.温顺的,容易教的357.disobedient adj.不服从的,违背的358.fickleness n.浮躁,变化无常359.gratitude n.感激,感谢360.betray v.出卖,背叛361.begrudging adj.吝惜的,勉强的,妒忌的362.conspire v.共同促成,密谋363.steadfastness n.坚定不移364.tenacity n.固执,不屈不饶365.stubbornly adv.固执地366.totter v.踉跄,蹒跚367.senile adj.高龄的,老龄的368.buckle v.扣住n.皮带扣369.wheeze v.喘息,呼哧呼哧的作响370.gasp v.气喘吁吁371.stern adj.严厉的,坚定的372.clutch n.离合器373.willful adj.任性的,有意的374.strangle v.抑制,勒死375.leopard n.美洲豹376.crouch v.蹲伏377.duck v.弯下身子,低头378.reckless adj.鲁莽的379.imperceptibly adv.察觉不到地380.loop v./n.环,圈,使成环nguid adj.倦怠的,软弱无力的382.hum v.哼唱383.chorus n.合唱团384.squat adj.蹲着的,矮胖的385.majestically adv.庄严地,威严地386.crept(creep的过去式)v.爬行,慢慢移动387.shudder v.发抖,颤栗388.tremble v.颤抖389.spout v.喷出390.radiator n.散热器391.crawl v.匍匐前进392.stroll v.散步,漫步393.flush n.旺盛394.ubiquitous adj.无处不在的,普遍的395.corridor n.走廊396.habitat n.栖息地397.buzzword n.流行词398.multiple adj.许多的,多重的399.spatial adj.空间的400.megacity n.大城市(人口超过1000万)401.temperate adj.温和的402.arid adj.干旱的promise n./v.危害,妥协404.topography n.地势,地形学405.homogenize v.使类同,使一致406.aesthetic adj./n.美学的,审美的407.portable adj.便携的,手提的408.envision v.展望,预想409.incorporate v.合并,体现410.heritage n.遗产411.psycholinguistic n.心理语言学412.tacit adj.缄默的,心照不宣的413.explicit adj.明确的,清楚的,直率的2014年真题词汇414.aggression n.攻击,挑衅415.fossil n.化石416.skull n.头盖骨417.indignant adj.愤慨的418.outraged adj.暴怒的arre adj.奇怪的420.instinct n.本能421.consensus n.共识,一致422.obedience n.顺从,服从423.nurture v.培养424.allocate v.分配425.deteriorating adj.恶化的426.predisposition n.倾向427.propensity n.倾向428.coercion n.威迫,恐吓429.inadvertently adv.无意地430.advert v.注意431.gratification n.满足432.be prone to 易于433.arrogant adj.傲慢无礼的434.irritable adj.易怒的435.pinched adj.憔悴的436.proximity n.接近437.pedantic adj.学究式的438.conducive adj.有益的439.monotony n.单调440.facetiously adv.开玩笑地441.freckled adj.有斑的442.flatter v.谄媚,使高兴443.frill n./v.装饰444.bunk n.铺位445.metallic adj.刺耳的446.clamor n.喧嚣447.profess v.声称,公开表示448.jolt v.摇晃449.gregarious adj.爱交际的450.velocity n.速度451.generic adj.一般的452.cerebral adj.理智的453.omnipresent adj.无处不在的454.pathology n.病理学455.stigmatize v.使耻辱456.bland adj.平淡乏味的457.extrovert n.外向458.introvert n.内向459.contemplation n.沉思460.heed n./v.注意,留心461.cognition n.认知462.suppression n.镇压,压制463.inhibit v.抑制464.obstruct v.阻碍465.tussle n.争斗,打斗466.hone v.磨练467.ample adj.足够的,丰富的468.handicap n.障碍469.ascending adj.上升的470.denote v.表示,表明471.whilst conj.同时472.homophones n.同音同形异义词473.lion’s share 最大份额474.null and void 无效475.hammer and tongs 全力以赴476.normal school 师范学院477.arbitrarily adv.武断地,专横地478.convict v.证明...有罪2013年真题词汇479.monetary adj.货币的480.malnutrition n.营养不良481.famine n.饥荒482.adolescence n.青春期483.tavern n.酒馆484.discursive adj.不着边际的485.initiative n.行动,主动性486.whistleblower n.告密者487.footage n.电影片段488.scrupulous adj.严谨的,小心的489.vociferous adj.喧闹的490.stridently adv.刺耳地491.strikingly adv.引人注目地492.pamphlet n.小册子,手册493.roomy adj.宽敞的494.profound adj.意义深远的495.filter v.过滤496.conduit n.导管,渠道497.anonymous adj.匿名的498.baron n.男爵,大亨499.reserved adj.矜持的500.ambiguous adj.模棱两可的501.skeptical adj.怀疑的502. a whiff of 一阵(气味)503.chic adj.时髦的,高雅的504.decadence n.颓废505.hype n.夸大的广告506.blockbuster n.了不起的事物507.pornography n.色情文学508.bolt away 逃跑,飞奔驰骋509.swing v.摇晃510.condescension n.屈尊511.condescend v.屈尊512.impulse n.冲动513.bountiful adj.丰富的,充裕的514.hangar n.飞机库515.scoop v.抓取,舀516.turbine blade 涡轮叶片517.mandate v.命令518.cutting-edge adj.最前沿的,尖端的519.gross adj.全体的,总的520.innately adv.本质地,固有地521.consensus n.共识,一致522.amenity n.福利,愉快,便利设施523.surly adj.脾气坏的524.aura n.气氛525.ardent adj.热情的526.flaunt v.炫耀527.allure n.诱惑528.lure n./v.诱惑529.preemptive adj.先发制人的530.snobby adj.势利的531.pantomime n.哑剧532.demeanor n.行为533.wince v.畏缩,皱眉534.haggle v.讨价还价535.incentive n.刺激536.serene adj.静谧的,平静的537.bluff n.虚张声势538.outright adj.彻底的539.luster n.光泽540.wanton adj.无节制的541.solicitousness n.渴望,殷勤542.tinge v.着色,微染色543.decry v.反对,谴责544.stud v.用饰钉装饰545.trauma n.创伤,痛苦的经历546.frugality n.节俭547.arable adj.适合耕种的548.onomatopoeia n.拟声549.interrogative adj.提问,质问的550.denominator n.水平,标准551.impotent adj.无力的552.rivalry n.对抗2012年真题词汇553.abuse v./n.虐待,谩骂554.oblivious adj.遗忘的,忘却的555.scarcity n.缺乏,不足556.infiltrate v.渗入,使潜入557.cascade n.小瀑布558.log on 登陆,注册559.tally up 总结,结算,计算560.over-the-counter adj.不用处方的561.uppers and downers兴奋剂和镇定剂562.trump v.胜过563.crunch v.嘎嘎作响564.crunch the numbers 计算,运算数据565.outrageous adj.暴怒的,令人吃惊的566.analogy n.类比,类推,类似567.euphemism n.委婉语568.invidiously adv.招人怨恨地,不公平地569.extracurricular adj.课外的570.fraternity n.兄弟会,兄弟情571.veteran n.老兵,老手572.affection n.喜爱573.mind-boggling adj.令人难以置信的574.incredible adj.令人难以置信的575.boggle v.犹豫,退缩,搞糟,弄坏576.alumni n.男校友,男毕业生577.alumna n.女毕业生,女校友578.alma mater n.母校,校歌579.cruise v.巡航,巡游580.affinity n.亲密关系581.hostile adj.有敌意的582.rhetorical adj.修辞的583.prelude n.前奏,序曲584.stocky adj.健壮的,结实的,矮壮的585.stoop v./n.门廊,弯腰,屈背586.squirt n.傲慢无礼的年轻人v.喷射587.skeptical adj.怀疑的=dubious=incredulous588.session n.开会,会议589.pave v.铺设590.trauma n.创伤,挫折=wound 591.legacy n.遗产592.totalitarian adj./n.极权主义者593.refute v.反驳,驳斥594.unveil v.揭露595.veil n.面纱v.遮蔽596.subdue v.政府,克制597.episode n.插曲,一段情节passionate adj.同情的599.sage n.胜任,贤人adj.精明的,贤明的600.emancipator n.解放者,释放者601.magnitude n.重要性,大小602.proximity n.接近603.rectify v.纠正,改正604.disparage v.贬低,诋毁605.conform to 符合,一致606.implicitly adv.暗示地,含蓄地,隐晦地607.gulp v.(因紧张或兴奋)倒吸气608.shoot the breeze 闲聊609.ledge n.壁架,窗台610.touch off 触发,引起611.touchy-feely adj.煽情的612.manic-depressive n.狂躁抑郁症患者613.thoroughfare n.大道614.subdued adj.含蓄的,不强烈的615.institutionalized adj.制度化的2011年真题词汇616.gregarious adj.社交的,群居的617.cynical adj.愤世嫉俗的=unbelieving or sarcastic618.anonymity n.匿名619.anonymous adj.匿名的620.hub n.中心=center621.drone n.无聊的人,懒汉=sluggard622.drab adj.乏味的623.crave for渴望624.stark adj.荒凉的,光秃秃的625.inevitable adj.不可避免的=unavoidable626.outstrip v.超过=surpass 627.indulge v.放纵,纵容ckluster adj.缺乏光泽的629.paradigm n.范例,典范=paragon630.travesty n.拙劣的模仿,东施效颦631.notation n.符号632.simultaneous adj.同时的,联立的,同时发生的633.aviation n.航空学,飞行技术634.prophetic adj.预言的,先知的635.perch v.栖息+on 位于高处636.entrenched adj.根深蒂固的637.entrench v.使牢固确立638.decode v.解码,破译639.convergence n.集中640.blur v.使模糊641.autonomy n.自治权642.smudge v.弄脏=smirch=smear 643.understatement n.轻描淡写644.hue n.色调645.precipice n.悬崖646.attire n.服装647.stiff adj.僵硬的648.scrutiny n.细看649.scrutinize v.细查650.countenance n.表情,面容v.支持651.placid adj.平静的,温和的652.contemplate vt.仔细考虑,思考653.gleam v.发光(微弱的光芒)654.sturdy adj.结实的,强壮的655.chamber n.房间,体内的腔656.fresco n.壁画657.elation n.得意洋洋658.bully v.欺负,恐吓n.欺负的人659.snobbery n.势利,阿谀奉承660.oppress v.压迫,使烦恼661.evince v.表明,表示662.glee n.欢乐663.sardonic adj.嘲笑的,讽刺的664.equanimity n.平静,镇定665.benevolence n.仁慈,善意666.patronage n.赞助,光顾,庇护667.entwine v.盘绕,缠绕668.deference n.顺从,服从669.ballad n.民谣670.epic n.史诗671.elegy n.挽歌672.pragmatics n.语用学673.articulation n.清晰的表达674.articulate v./adj.发音清晰的675.topographical adj.地形学的676.contour n.等高线677.ridge n.山脊678.rice paddy 水稻679.mirage n.海市蜃楼,幻觉680.miracle n.奇迹681.terrace n.梯田,比赛看台682.trek v./n.艰苦跋涉683.monochronic adj.一次的684.polychronic adj.多次的685.cocoon n.茧,蚕茧686.chandelier n.枝形吊灯687.circumscribe v.限制688.luxuriate v.纵情享乐,放纵自己689.parlor n.客厅690.congregate v.集合,聚集munal adj.共同的,集体的692.hierarchy n.等级制度693.huddle v.蜷缩,聚在一起694.muddle v.混乱695.aristocracy n.贵族,上层社会696.surge v.洋溢,猛增697.amiability n.可爱,和蔼可亲698.furtive adj.偷偷摸摸的,鬼鬼祟祟的699.contemplate v.思量,沉思700.beam n.光束v.笑容满面701.semantics n.语义学702.pragmatics n.语用学2010年真题词汇703.evacuate v.撤离,疏散704.torrential adj.似急流的,波涛汹涌的705.rickshaw n.黄包车706.demeaning adj.丢脸的,低贱的707.infrastructure n.基础设施,基础结构708.imminent adj.即将发生的709.hawker n.沿街叫卖者710.hawk v.沿街叫卖n.老鹰711.clout n.权利,政治上的势力,重击712.clot n.血块713.clog n./v.阻碍,木屐714.sardar n.司令官,将领715.rehabilitate v.恢复716.crucial adj.决定性的717.democratic adj.民主的718.disembark v.下船,下飞机,下车719.hapless adj.倒霉的,不幸的720.bemuse v.使困惑,使不知所措721.breach n./v.破坏,违反722.amnesty n.赦免,大赦723.bereft adj.被剥夺的,丧失的promise v.损害725.covet v.垂涎,觊觎726.affiliate v.使隶属于,接纳...成为成员727.savvy v.知道,了解n.悟性,机智728.renowned adj.有名的729.consign v.托付,寄存730.teasing adj.戏弄的,逗趣的731.profusion n.大量,充沛732.bewilder v.使迷惑,不知所措733.cauldron n.大锅734.farthing n.一点,极少量735.vulgar adj.庸俗的,低俗的,平民的736.gigantic adj.巨大的,庞大的737.grime n.污垢738.confectionery n.甜食,甜食店739.bust v.打破,打碎740.disdain v.鄙视741.tremolo n.震颤,颤音742.orchestra n.管弦乐团743.sleek adj.有光泽的,油嘴滑舌的744.murmur v./n.低声说,小声说745.gullible adj.轻信的746.pristine adj.纯洁的,远古的747.encumber v.阻碍748.attune v.使适应,协调,调音749.ostensible adj.表面上的750.allotment n.分配,拨给751.allegory n.寓言752.sonnet n.十四行诗753.blank verse 无韵诗,素体诗754.rhyme n./v.押韵755.morphology n.形态学756.backformation n.逆构造词757.blend v.混合758.meadow n.草地,牧场759.hedge n.树篱,保护手段v.保护,围住760.tranquil adj.宁静的,平静的761.repose v.安眠,休息762.huskiness n.沙哑声763.proprietor n.老板,业主764.fabric n.织物,布料765.province n.省份,范围,领域766.elite n.精英767.unaffiliated adj.独立的,未结合的768.sucker n.呆子769.shatter v.粉碎770.temperamental adj.喜怒无常的771.loot v.洗劫,掠夺772.vermilion adj./n.朱红色的773.outlying region 边远地区774.servitude n.奴役775.verve n.气魄,活力2009年真题词汇776.sabotage n.破坏,破坏活动777.envision v.展望,设想778.exotic adj.异域的,外国的779.manicure v./n.修指甲,修剪780.boulevard n.林荫大道,大马路781.acquaint v.使认识,使了解782.fascinate v.使着迷byrinth n.迷宫784.bazaar n.集市,慈善义卖785.pungent adj.刺激的,辛辣的,(言辞)尖酸的786.boutique n.精品店787.gourmet n.美食家788.harem n.闺房789.gear v.使...适合,使...准备好790.recruit v.招聘,征召791.alumni n.校友792.crunch n.不足,短缺,紧要关头,困境793.genial adj.亲切的,友好的,愉快的794.conspiracy n.阴谋,共谋795.elevate v.举起,提高,升职,晋升796.indiscriminate adj.不加选择的,随意的797.discriminate v.歧视,区分798.plausible adj.可信的,似乎合理的,花言巧语的799.applause n.掌声800.implausible adj.似乎不可信的,难以置信的801.tentative adj.暂定的,实验性的802.amorousness n.爱情,色情803.abrasive adj.磨损的,恼人的,使人受伤的804.erotic adj.色情的,挑逗的805.daunt v.使恐吓,使气馁806.dauntless adj.无畏的807.arduous adj.辛苦的,费力的808.amphitheater n.环形剧场,斗兽场809.bereft adj.丧失的,被剥夺的810.bereave v.剥夺,使丧失亲友811.jut v.使伸出,突出812.stupendous adj.巨大的,惊人的813.sheer adj.陡峭的,完全的,纯粹的814.shear v.修剪815.demure adj.端庄的,严肃的816.demur v.抗议,反对817.colossal adj.巨大的818.shuffle v.拖着脚走,洗牌819.grimy adj.肮脏的820.rivulet n.小溪821.tumble v.跌倒822.stumble v.蹒跚,跌倒823.abbot n.主持,修道院院长824.trudge v.跋涉,艰难的前行825.panoramic adj.全景的826.haze n.霾,薄雾827.piety n.虔诚828.idiolect n.个人习语829.prelude n.序幕,序曲830.vaccination n.接种疫苗831.manicured adj.修剪整齐的832.pique v.激起,引起833.bulky adj.庞大的,巨大的834.eligible adj.有资格的,合适的835.void n.空缺,空缺职位836.crest n.定点,顶部837.diminutive adj.个子矮小的838.emissary n.使者839.paradox n.悖论2008-2007年真题词汇840.grueling adj.累人的841.grumpy adj.脾气暴躁的842.grumble v.抱怨843.grudge v.不情愿做,吝啬844.begrudge v.吝啬845.grouse v.抱怨846.grouch n.不高兴的人,心怀不满的人847.cram v.挤满,塞满,死记硬背,填鸭式学的848.fretful adj.烦躁不安的849.fret v.使烦躁,使焦虑,使磨损850.egalitarian adj.平等主义的,主张平等的851.curriculum n.课程852.prestigious adj.有声望的853.prestige n.声望,威望854.melodramatic n.情节剧的855.bias n./v.偏见856.be biased against 对...有偏见857.burgeon v.萌芽,迅速发展858.dwindle v.逐渐减少859.affluence n.富裕860.rustic adj.乡村的,乡下的861.chronicle n./v.记录,将...载入编年体862.authentic adj.真正的,可信的863.stereotypical adj.老一套的,陈规的864.scrummage v.并列争球865.scramble v.快速爬行,攀登,争夺,炒866.rampart n.防御土墙,防御,保护867.defy vt.公然反抗,无法做某事868.defiance n.反抗,违抗869.grin v.露齿笑870.epitomize vt.做...摘要,典型,是...的典范871.metropolis n.首府,大都市,重要中心872.ritual n.仪式,例行公事,老规矩873.raucous adj.沙哑的,刺耳的874.reminiscent adj.怀旧的,回忆往事的875.reminisce vi.回忆876.repression n.抑制,压抑,镇压877.pimp n.皮条客,男妓arre adj.奇异的,怪诞的879.rage n.愤怒vi.大怒,发怒880.sobriety n.节制,清醒,冷静881.sober adj.清醒的882.absorb v.使...全神贯注883.brink n.(峭壁的)边缘884.lucrative adj.有利可图的,赚钱的,合算的885.callous adj.起老茧的,无情的886.calloused adj.变得无情的,长满老茧的887.callosity n.无情,老茧888.snap vt.猛咬,猛地咬住,折断889.mortgage vt.抵押n.抵押债款890.ultimate adj.最终的891.ultimatum n.最后通牒,最后结论892.resurgence n.复苏,复活893.centrifugal adj.离心的894.centrifugal force离心力895.devolution n.(权利)移交,下放,退化896.enact vt.颁布,制定法律897.figurehead n.傀儡898.chamber n.房间,会所899.waterfront n.水边,海滨900.esteem vt.尊敬,考虑n.尊重,尊敬901.indigenous adj.本土的,本国的,天生的patriot n.同胞903.jersey n.运动衫,毛线衫904.feudal adj.封建的905.hilarious adj.欢闹的,非常滑稽的906.amble vi.(马)缓行,从容漫步n.缓行步态,漫步907.swig v./n.大口喝908.satchel n.小背包,书包909.grenade n.手榴弹910.anthrax n.炭疽,炭疽热911.wield vt.挥舞,手持,拥有(权利)912.abstention n.琦泉,节制,戒绝913.municipal adj.市政的,市的,政府的914.furious adj.狂怒的,激烈的915.thwart vt.反对,阻碍,阻挠916.encumber vt.阻塞,妨碍917.spangle n.闪光的饰品v.使发光918.grumble vi.抱怨919.suffragette n.女权主义者920.consensus n.一致的意见,一致同意921.medieval adj.中世纪的922.embody vt.体现923.chivalry n.骑士精神,绅士风度pliment n./v.赞扬925.reign v./n.统治,支配,统治时期926.prowess n.英勇,超凡技术,勇猛927.sinew n.筋,肌腱,体力,精力928.dexterous adj.灵巧的,敏捷的,惯用右手的929.malice n.恶毒,恶意930.impetuous adj.冲动的,猛烈的,鲁莽的931.treacherous adj.背信弃义的932.munificent adj.慷慨的933.circumspect adj.谨慎的,小心的934.ineptitude n.无能935.tenable adj.站得住脚的,合理的936.unearth v.挖掘937.paramount adj.至高无上的,最重要的938.bolt n.弩箭,门闩939.fealty n.忠诚940.flay v.剥皮941.pompous adj.高傲的,自大的942.demise n.死亡,终止943.impoverish v.贫穷944.audacious adj.厚颜无耻的,大胆鲁莽的945.cumulative adj.积累的946.prudent adj.谨慎的947.cosmos n.宇宙948.cram school 填鸭式补习学校949.margin n.边缘,利润950.mediocre adj.平庸的951.zealous adj.热心的,热忱的952.discretion n.选择的自由,谨慎,判断力953.circumvent v.绕过,巧妙地规避954.dynamo n.发电机955.charcoal n.木炭956.agile adj.灵活的,轻快的957.ruckus n.争吵958.exemplify v.举例说明959.venerable adj.古老的,值得尊敬的960.stilt n.高跷961.impersonator n.模仿者,演员962.mortgage n.抵押贷款963.teeter v.步履蹒跚964.console v.安慰965.bondage n.奴役,束缚966.on the verge of...濒临... 967.brawl v.争吵968.exuberant adj.茁壮成长的969.attic n.阁楼970.buoyant adj.上涨的,有浮力的971.burgeoning adj.迅速发展的972.fugitive n.逃亡者973.overwhelmingly adv.势不可挡地974.satchel n.书包975.vaporize v.蒸发976.flirtatious adj.爱调情的977.stance n.立场978.reversal n.反转,反向979.bastion n.堡垒,捍卫者980.portfolio n.文件夹981.crowd out 挤出,挤掉982.sound bite (新闻采访)原声摘要播出983.avian flu 禽流感。
专四英语词汇测试
专四英语词汇测试以下是一份专四英语词汇测试题,共 20 题,每题 1 分。
1. The professor's lecture was so ______ that I felt sleepy.A. excitingB. boringC. interestingD. funny2. I don't like the color of this shirt. Could you show me a(n) ______ one?A. largeB. expensiveC. differentD. beautiful3. Although he is very tired, he still goes on ______.A. workingB. to workC. worksD. worked4. The little girl is very kind and she always helps ______.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another5. If you want to keep fit, you should eat ______ food and take ______ exercise.A. healthy; muchB. health; a lot ofC. healthy; a lot ofD. health; many6. I didn't go to the party because I was too tired. ______, I had a headache.A. HoweverB. InsteadC. OtherwiseD. Besides7. The doctor told me to take this medicine twice ______ day.A. aB. anC. theD. /8. I like the red coat, but I don't have enough money to buy it. It's a pity.- Well, maybe you can buy a cheaper one. It doesn't have to be the exact same color, ______.A. after allB. at allC. in allD. above all9. John is the tallest boy in our class and he is ______ than any other boy.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the taller10. We'll have a ______ holiday after the exam.A. two monthsB. two-monthC. two months'D. two-months'11. Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children, ______ going to the party.A. isB. areC. wasD. were12. - ______ do you usually have for breakfast?- Bread and milk.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhatD. How13. This is the most beautiful park I have ever visited. I ______ here again.A. was goingB. have goneC. will goD. went14. I don't know if he ______ tomorrow. If he ______, I'll call you.A. comes; comesB. will come; will comeC. will come; comesD. comes; will come15. The teacher asked the students to stop ______ and ______ to her.A. talking; listeningB. to talk; to listenC. talking; to listenD. to talk; listening16. - Can you play the guitar?- No, I ______.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. don't17. The Smiths ______ in China for five years.A. has livedB. livedC. liveD. has been living18. I met my teacher ______ I was walking in the street.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. until19. The man ______ is smoking is my father.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where20. I like music that I can dance ______.A. withB. toC. alongD. on答案:BBABC DAAAC BABBC ACBDB。
英语专业四级真题词汇精选电子版
英语专业四级真题词汇精选TEM4 19961.telegraph n.电报机,电报2.microscope n.显微镜E.g. observe bacteria under a microscope.用显微镜观察细菌。
3.microfilm n.缩微交卷(用以保存文件、印刷材料等)4.Fascinate v.使(某人)着迷、神魂颠倒或极感兴趣E.g. The children were fascinated by the toys in the shop window.孩子们让橱窗里的玩具给吸引住了。
5.enthusiastic adj.热心的,热情的E.g. He doesn't know much about the .他对这事所知不多,但是却极感兴趣。
She is very enthusiastic about singing.她非常喜欢唱歌。
6.supportive adj.支持的,支援的E.g. She has been very supportive during my illness.我患病期间她帮了我很大的忙。
7.property n.财产,所有物,性质,特性E.g. Don’t touch those tools-they are not your property.不要动那些工具-那不是你的东西。
E.g. The tax will affect only the propertied classes.该税项仅影响有房地产的阶层。
8.discipline n.训练,纪律v.训练E.g. Strict discipline is imposed on army recruits.新兵受到严格的训练。
The soldiers showed perfect discipline under fire.士兵在枪林弹雨中严守军纪。
Parents have to discipline their children.做父母的须管教自己子女。
历年英语专业四级语法词汇真题(附答案)
2001 年专四语法词汇真题41.I can’t go—for one thing, I have no money, and I have too much work.A. what’s moreB. as wellC. for anotherD. in addition42.Even as a girl, to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her best teacher.A. performing by Melissa wereB. it was known that Melissa’s performances wereC. knowing that Melissa’s performances wereD. Melissa knew that performing was43.him tomorrow?A. Why not to call onB. Why don’t call onC. Why not calling onD. Why not call on44.There is no doubt the company has made the right decision on the sales project.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. when45.Intellect is to the mind sight is to the body.A. whatB. asC. thatD.like46.I sympathize, I can’t really do very much to help them out of the difficulties.A. As long asB. AsC. WhileD. Even47.The patient’s progress was very encouraging as he could get out of bed without help.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. merelyD. barely48.He was to tell the truth even to his closest friend.A. too much of a cowardB. too much the cowardC. a coward enoughD. enough of a coward49.Barry had an advantage over his mother he could speak French.A. since thatB. in thatC. at thatD. so that50.You needn’t worry regards the cost of the operation.A. withB. whichC. asD. about51.is not a serious disadvantage in life.A. To be not tallB. Not to be tallC. Being not tallD. Not being tall52.During the famine, many people were to going without food for days.A. sunkB. reducedC. forcedD. declined53.The computer can be programmed to a whole variety of tasks.A. assignB. tackleC. realizeD. solve54.The team’s efforts to score were by the opposing goalkeeper.A. frustratedB. preventedC. discouragedD. accomplished55.I only know the man by but I have never spoken to him.A. chanceB. heartC. sightD. experience56.Being colour-blind, Sally can’t make a between red and green.A. differenceB. distinctionC. comparisonD. division57.You must insist that students give a truthful answer with the reality of their world.A. relevantB. simultaneousC. consistentD. practical58.In order to raise money, Aunt Nicola h ad to with some of her most treasured possessions.A. divideB. separateC. partD. abandon.59.The car was in good working when I bought it a few months agoA. orderB. formC. stateD. circumstance60.The customer expressed her for that broad hat.A. disapprovalB. distasteC. dissatisfactionD. dismay61.In order to repair barns, build fence, grow crops, and care for animals a farmer must indeed be .A. restlessB. skilledC. strongD. versatile62.His expenditure on holidays and luxuries is rather high in to his income.A. comparisonB. proportionC. associationD. calculation63.Although he has become rich, he is still very of his money.A. economicB. thriftyC. frugalD. careful64.As the manager was away on a business trip, I was asked to the weekly staff meeting.A. presideB. introduceC. chairD. dominate65.The of the word is unknown, but it is certainly not from Greek.A. originB. generationC. descentD. Cause参考答案:41.答案:C【参考译文】我不能去,一则我没钱,再则我手头上的事情太多。
12套-专四语法词汇习题集(附答案)-图文
12套-专四语法词汇习题集(附答案)-图文TEM-4语法词汇题集 TEM-4语法词汇题集 A 15. In the_______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot. A. extensive B. mechanical C. mercury D.opera Unit 1A 1. This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road. D 16. He gave up his study in college in _______. A. blasted B. explored C. hired D. maintained A. bundle B. butcherC. ashD. despair B 2. He did not go to the party last night, which _____ her feelings deeply. 17. Several people _______ the car accident. A. woundedB. injuredC. hurtD. injury A. witnessedB. provedC. swallowedD. drugged 3. When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had_______ away. 18. They will _______ the project with the necessary funds. A. framedB. frostedC. frownedD. floated A. referB. relateC. furnaceD. furnish C 4. If youneed further information, please _______ our office. 19.I took it for _______ that you wouldn’t e here again. A. constantB. constructC. contactD. contain A. grandB. tameC. grantedD. thumb A 5. During the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______, but by disease.20. He was sent to London on a special _______. A.bulletsB. devilC. bibleD. depth A. missingB. missileC. missionD. mistress A 6. Wewatched the ship until it became only a _______ in the distance. 21. This light shelf is strong enough to_______ all the books here. A. pointB. jarC. stoveD. dot A. wipeB. waxC. surveyD. sustain 7. The English proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child’ meansthat if you 22. The _______ Court is the highest court in the United States. deep from punishing the child, youwill spoil its character. A. VitalB. ThunderC. ReverseD. Supreme A. ruleB. rugC. clapD. spare 23. Our university has an international student exchange _______ with the D 8. The_______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.University of Wyoming in the United States. A. worm B. trial C. tube D. criminal A. processionB. provisionC. professionD. program C 9. Higher education in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong. 24.He ________ of me the best way to go. A. parisonB. consequenceC. petitionD. crawl A. investigated B. inquired C. frightened D. resorted D 10. The light is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more. 25.Mr. White tried to _______ this job through the influence of his father. A. rid B. ripe C. soup D. dim A. harnessB. fetchC. curseD. obtain A 11. The water_______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study. 26.The police dog finally found the _______ of the prisoners of war. A. sprayed B. puzzled C. inclined D. exported A. steepB. resolutionC. porterD. trail C 12. In the United States, congress makes the laws and the President _______ 27.As the only _______ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but them. also madefurniture for the villagers. A. orders B. conquers C.executes D. hedges A. symbol B. source C. pan D. carpenter C 13. She is too _______ to answer questions in the class. 28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost _______ the traffic. A. eagle B. cough C. eager D. couchA. affectingB. blockingC. creatingD. mating A 14. We enjoy seeing the glorious _______ of the rising sun. 29.As far as I see, this book has its own _______. A. beamsB. beansC. beefD. bead A. merit B. signal C. visible D. swift 1TEM-4语法词汇题集 30.This tree is too _______ to be planted in this area. A. justice B. innocent C. fierce D. crazy A. tremendous B. vigorous C. shyD. tender 46.We need help from the other countries. But we do not _______ on others for 31.This product is_______ to change without notice. support. A. despite B. evil C. subject D. crust A. engage B. lean C. strip D. multiply 32.I don’t know how he can _______ himse lf for such conduct. 47.We will _______ the plan because of the cost. A. justify B. locate C. rear D. swear A. council B. journal C. d D. oppose 33.The stolen watch has been_______ to its owner. 48.Our train is _______ at Shanghaiat seven o’clock this ev ening. A. retired B. pitched C. restored D. cured A. dueB. crystalC. cushionD. cooperation 34.It is _______ cold this winter in Xi’an. 49.Her voice was _______ in the noise. A. considerably B. tight C. naval D. moreover A. filled B. entertained C. enormous D. drowned 35.It has been my _______ to meet with this accident. 50.He is very _______ in his family and never does anything against his wife. A. journalB. reductionC. affectD. fate A. hence B. possess C. outer D. humble 36.Her smile _______ her secret even though she didn’t admit the fact.A. reviewedB. reversedC. respondedD. revealed Unit2 37.He ________ that he could finish the job without any help. 1. Freshman____ provides the ining students with an opportunity to learn A. designed B. headed C. claimed D. preserved about their new environment and their place in it. 38.Professor Li _______ his success to his mother.A. orientationB. acquaintanceC. directoryD. dictation A. owns B. ruins C. owes D. roars 2. The volcano that raised the islands are still ____ in places. 39.The election_______ for the State governor has begun this year. A. inactiveB. enormousC. energeticD. lively A. caign B. bolt C. hell D. immense 3.This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can ____ us.40.Anyone without _______ illness can do this simple job.A. enlightenB. illustrateC. explainD. demonstrate A. mild B. mind C. mental D. mend 4. The king ____ his peoplewith terrible taxesand punishment. 41.Glass may _______ at high temperature. A. depressed B. impressed C. oppressed D. expressedA. profitB. pronounceC. stingD. melt 5.I haveno ____ but to listen to my boss. 42.Silver _______ electricity far better than other materials. A. privilegeB. respectC. priorityD. optionA. equipsB. strikesC. cracksD. conducts6.Perhaps you are aware that I am your legal ____ till you are of age. 43.Everyone is encouraged to _______ food or clothing for those who suffered A. guardB. guardianC. escortD. supervisora great deal in the flood. 7. Shortly after the____of war he was enrolled in the army. A. attribute B. distribute C. contribute D. drift A. outeB. outletC. outputD. outbreak44.White teeth are a sharp _______ to black skin. 8. The old man did not smoke himself and was so____ that he did not allow his A. content B. contract C. contrast D. contain friends to smoke when they visited him. 45.Tom is _______ about photography. He spends nearly all his money on it. A. intolerableB. tolerableC. intolerantD. tolerant2TEM-4语法词汇题集 9.He attends to the ____ of important business himself. summer. A. transition B. transaction C. transformation D. transmissionA. residenceB. siteC. hauntD. hotel10.The scene is so beautiful that it ____ my power of description.22.Don’t mention the failure in Mary’s____or she will go crazy. A. ascends B. descendsC. transcends D. overtakesA. distanceB. hearingC. rangeD. neighborhood11.The two cities were connected to each other bya ____ after flood cut 23.The professor had to explain the profound theory in a/an ____language them off. because of the audience’s poor knowledge in thisfield. A. suspension B. diversion C. highway D.A. luminousB. abstractC. dullD. theoretical12.On hearing her son’s voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety ____. 24.The Forbidden City, known as the former ____palace, is still kept intact at A. retired B. relayed C. dissipated D. tightened the center of the metropolis. 13.In the 1980’s, four cities in southern China were first ____ as special A. emperor B. imperial C. feudal D. ancienteconomic zones, enjoying special policies. 25.The driver no longer____ himself in drinking after experiencing that A. designated B. judged C. emerged D. nominatedaccident. 14.He is a man who believes instrict____ and he seldom deviates from his A. indulged B. devoted C. immersed D. inducedprinciples. 26.Since the plex moved away, this town has only a ____ of its former A. wisdom B. brotherhood C. worship D. disciplinepopulation. 15.He has been ____with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years. A. remain B. remainder C. majority D. remnantA. afflictedB. addictedC. affiliatedD. consulted27.Malnutrition(营养不良) and hard work____ her health and she looked thin 16.The city is setting about regulating the installation of ____ wires for the and pale. sake of smooth traffic and the safety of pedestrians. A. promoted B. impaired C. accelerated D. smashedA. undergroundB. marineC. acidD. aerial28.Some people like to____ the old systems and traditions; others like to 17.Hamlet was in (a) ____ when he said “To be or not to be?”, for it is reallypreserve them. hard for one to decide whether to die or to live! A. innovate B. persist C. insist D. adhereA. consciousnessB. delightC. dilemmaD. rage29.He gave us ____ consent to take the apples for he smiled when he saw us do 18.Any irresponsible explosion of nuclear weapons may bring ____ results to it. the environment and the mankind. A. explicit B. implicit C. ambiguous D. negativeA. desirableB. disastrousC. radicalD. rational30.I expected her to do well in the final examination, but she has been____19.Death is a ____ to everyone. God is impartial on this matter. by her illness. A. glory B. privilege C. destiny D. farewellA. caughtB. fascinatedC. discouragedD. handicapped 20.A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabi a budget ___.31.The machine looked like a large, __________,old-fashioned typewriter.A. forcefulB. clumsyC. intenseD. trickyA. deficitB. debtC. redD. estimation32. Though she began her______ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a 21.The well equippedswimming pool is the favorite____ of the boys in famous Hollywood movie star.. 3 TEM-4语法词汇题集 A. employment B. career C.occupation D. professionimprovement of agricultural production. 33. Withintwo weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to__________with the A. attached B. assisted C. contributed D.witnessedlocal police 45. As an actor he could municate awhole __________of emotions. A. inquire B. consultC. registerD. professionA. frameB. rangeC. numberD. scale34.Considering your salary, you should be able to__________at least twenty 46. This is what you shouldbear in mind: Don't __________a salary increase dollars aweek before you actually get it. A. put forward B. putup C. put out D put aside A. hang on B. draw on C.wait on D. count on35. As he has__________ our patience, we’ll not waitfor him any longer. 47. The ship's generator broke down,and the pumps had to be operated A. torn B. wasted C. exhausted D. consumed__________instead of mechanically. 36.These teachers try to be objective when they__________ the integrated A. artificially B. automatically C. manually D. syntheticallyability of their students 48. The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn't __________her grip A. justify B. evaluate C. indicate D. reckonon my arm. 37. Mrs. Morris's daughter is pretty and_______,and many girls envy her. A. loosen B. remove C. relieve D. dismissA. slenderB. lightC. faintD. minor49. He never arrives on time and my ______is that he feels the meetings are 38. Tomorrow the mayor is to__________a group of Canadian businessmen useless. on a tour of the city. A. preference B. conference C. inference D. referenceA. coordinateB. cooperateC. acpanyD. associate50. Mrs. Smith was so ______ about everything that no servants could please 39. I'm ______enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to her. peteagainst three strong teams. A. specific B. special C. precise D. particular A. realisticB. consciousC. registerD. resolve40.Can you give me even the __________clue as to where her son might be? Unit 3 A. simplest B. slightestC. leastD. utmost1. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ____ against the war. 41. Norman Davis will be remembered by many with _______not only as a A) protecting B) preserving C) protesting D) prosecuting great scholar b ut also as a most delightful2. I’m afraid I will have to ____her invitation to the party. and faithful friend A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline A. kindness B. friendliness C. warmth D. affection3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I 42. Salaries for________positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones. would gladly have paid ____ for it. A. legal B. optional C. voluntary D. temporaryA) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice muchD) twice as much43. Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society.______it has affected the traditional role of men. 4. Hecan’t start the car because the battery has ____. A.Above all B. In all C. At most D. At lastA) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off 44.Science and technology have __________in important waysto the 5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhileopinion, for we need to have 4 TEM-4语法词汇题集 factual knowledge ____ ourthinking. A) to have a little light music B) having alittle light music A) upon which to base B) which tobase upon C) which to be based on C) have a little lightmusic D) if they have a little light music D) tobase on which 18. Although this area is very poor justnow, its ____ wealth is great. 6. This design is ____that one. A) previous B) profound C) potential D)primary A) more superior to B) far superior than C)more superior than D) far 19. He ran quickly to theclassroom, two books ____ under his arm. superior toA) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding 7. Iwondered what her ____ to the news would be. 20. Wemust try our best to lower the cost of our products.Otherwise the high A) impression B) reaction C) ment D)opinion cost will ____ our profit.8. She shouldn’thave stood in a queue; she ____ her underground ticketfrom A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut intothe machine. 21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in the class. A) has got B)must have got C) could have got D) got A)industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent 9. Don’t worry. ____ that you will be treated equally. 22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another jou rney.A) I’ll look forward to it B) I’lltry my utmost C) I’ll be on the alert D) I’llsee to it A) when B) than C) then D) until 10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the pany wouldsatisfy their 23. Young children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use. demand. A) put up B)turn up C) bring up D) pick up A) call off B) callout C) call to D) call on 24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it ____ e to a 11.I’d rather you ____ so rudely to her. soundjudgment.A) don’t speak B) won’t speak C) shouldnot speak D) didn’t speak A) you can B) you will C) would you D) can you 12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has made 25. American womenwere ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years housework much easier than before. of hard struggle.A) facilities B) appliances C) instruments D) equipment A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused 13. The author is going to ____ his play for television. 26. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. A) add B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust A) what is needed B) the thing neededC) which is needed D) that is 14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a success. needed A) If I had not been B) Had it not been C) If it were not D) Had it not27. The factory has____several workers because of the drop in sales. A) laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down 15. With all its advantages, the puter is by no means without its ____.28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday’s performance. A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) available16. I’m afraid I can’t ____ you ____; you’ll have to go to a hotel. 29. There was a traffic jam; otherwise I ____ here on time. A) put ...up B) pick ... up C) pull ...up D) wake ... up A) would be B) had been C) shouldbe D) would have been 17. The guests said that theywouldn’t mind ____.30. If you don’t work hard, y ouare bound to fall behind others, ____ smart 5。
专四选择题高频词汇
专四选择题高频词汇一、词汇题1。
1. 题目:The new secretary has written a remarkably ______ report only in a few pages but with all the details.A. conciseB. clearC. preciseD. elaborate.2. 答案:A。
3. 解析:- concise表示“简洁的,简明扼要的”。
句子中说报告只有几页但包含所有细节,这表明报告很简洁,所以选A。
- clear主要强调清晰、易懂,没有强调简洁这一特性,如“a clear explanation”(清晰的解释)。
- precise侧重于精确、准确,例如“precise measurement”(精确的测量),与句子中表达的简洁含义不符。
- elaborate表示“详尽的,精心制作的”,与“only in a few pages”矛盾。
二、词汇题2。
1. 题目:The two - year - old boy has a(n) ______ for music. He can play several instruments well.A. talentB. geniusC. giftD. ability.2. 答案:C。
3. 解析:- have a gift for是固定搭配,表示“对……有天赋”。
- talent虽然也表示天赋,但通常搭配是“have talent in/for”,这里用法不太符合。
- genius强调天才的程度更高,一般说“be a genius”(是个天才),而不是“have a genius for”这种用法。
- ability表示能力,侧重于做某事的能力,没有“gift”那种天生的、特殊的天赋的意味。
三、词汇题3。
1. 题目:His speech was so ______ that it made me feel sleepy.A. tediousB. clumsyC. dullD. tiresome.2. 答案:A。
英语专四词汇精选2000单选题(1-100)
1. The atmosphere ________of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.a. composesb. comprisesc. consistsd. constituteshe was in the office he ________doing something to doing nothing.a. preferredb. likedc. favoredd. approvedwhen cooled and expand when heated.a. decreaseb. reducec. condensed. contractyour raincoat with you_________ it rains.a. by chanceb. in casec. at larged. on occasion5. He was afraid he would have to _________her invitation to the party.a. refuteb. refusec. rejectd. declinethe Committee last Saturday the following proposal was agreed ________ by those present.a. tob. withc. overd. atwent to see the exhibition ________ the storm.a. but forb. in spite ofc. for the sake ofd. instead ofmy surprise, at yesterday's meeting he again brought ________ the plan that had been .disapproved a week before.a .aboutb out c. back d. updoctor took X-rays to ________ the chance of broken bones.a. make sureb. rule outc. break downd. knock outfelt it rather difficult to take a stand _________ the opinion of the majority.a. forb. againstc. tod. byhas behaved in the most extraordinary way recently; I can't ______his behaving like that at all.a. look intob. break throughc. account ford. get overa. aboutb. alongc. aroundd. bycould produce no evidence _____ his argument.a. in respect ofb. in view ofc. in support ofd. on account ofgovernment should ________ with the irrational regulations restricting drinking hours.a. break awayb. come upc. get awayd. do away..15. I know him well enough to accept his explanation ____________.a. without questionb. by all meansc. at any costd. in any case16. It was a small country house, but it was large ______ urban standards.a. atb. forc. byd. from17. The travelers sought shelter __________the rain and happened to find a road-side inn.a. fromb. againstc. ford. withour attempts to __________the child from drowning were in vain.a. regainb. recoverc. reserved. rescueis the first draft of the book. Please feel perfectly free to __________ it.a. deal withb. comment onc. cope withd. dwell onwas always taught that it was _________ to interrupt .a. rudeb. coarse c .rough d. crudeon official _____such as formal receptions, American society has a certain amountof informality.a. casesb. situationsc. eventsd. occasionsfinal document was, of course, supposed to mend the damage ________upon the world by the war.a. imposedb. impressed c pelled d. compresseddirections.,a. radiating b. dividing c. splitting d. tearing, the second largest province of China, is _________ in uranium (铀) and undergroundthermal power(地热).a. wealthyb. abundant c .adequate d. sufficientyoung couple were quite excited by the _________of having their first child.a. perspectiveb. prospectc. future d foresightmany children have bought the balloons that the store is now out of __________.a. stuffb. materialc. stockd. staffwas always in perfect sympathy with me _________ my love of nature.a. with regard tob. in contrast toc. in case ofd. in thenations whose lack of contact with the outside world has _________ poverty.into b. consisted in c .resulted in d. amounted toas well as we hadexpected.a. went offb. worked offc. broke offd. came offis a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December25th _________the birth ofJesus Christ.a. in favor ofb. in honor ofc. in terms ofd. in accordance withburnt.a. alertb. urgentc. promptd. punctual33. The pollution question as well as several other issues is going to be discussed when the Congress is in ________again next spring.a. assemblyb. conferencec. conventiond. session________is the round of things that you usually do each day.a. practiceb. habitc. routined. custom35. I ________ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.a. expressb. acknowledgec. confirmd. verifyis the ________holder of the world 5000-meter race world record, but there is noguarantee that he will win in the Olympic Games.a. prevalentb. dominantc. currentd. prominentcomplaint is being _________ when we have anything to report we'1l write to you again.a. looked throughb. looked overc. looked afterd. looked intoour delight, she quickly _________ herself to the new situation-a. acquaintedb. exposedc. adaptedd. devotedmanager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for _________ her attitude towardcustomers.a. straightforwardb. partialc. favorabled. hostilethe joint effort of everyone, the plan is _____to succeed; I'm sure of that.a. obviousb. boundc. doubtlessd. necessaryof tons of water are _______by a complex system of dykes.traveling, you are advised to take traveler’s checks, which provide a secure_________ to carrying your money in cash.,a. substituteb. replacementc. preferenced. alternative't poke your nose into what doesn’t _________ you.a. connectb. relatec. concernd. interestdiscussion was m prolonged and exhausting _______ that the speakers stopped for refreshments.a. at largeb. at intervalsc. at randomd. at lengthof scientific groups all over the world have been _________the goal of a practical andeconomic way to use sunlight to split water molecules.a. pursuingb. chasingc. attainingd. reachingdoes not ________ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.a. equalb. qualifyc. matchd. fitstarted its nuclear power industry only in recent years and should ________ no time incatching up.a. delayb. lessenc. losed. slipwas speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were _______.a. cut offb. cut downc. cut backd. cut out49. The State's Department of Commerce in the . is _________to our Bureau of Economicdevelopment-a. likeb. equivalentc. samed. approximate50. It is usually the case that people seldom behave in a __________way when ina. responsibleb. reliablec. rationald. conscious5151. Scientists are working hard to come up with a sure solution to the food _______ for mankind.a. declineb. rarity c scarcity d. shortage52. I left for the office earlier than usual this morning _______traffic jam.a. for the sake ofb. in case ofc. at the risk ofd. in spite of53. The manager didn't have time to go into his plan ________, but he gave us an idea about it.a. in turnb. in conclusionc. at firstd. at length54. Your improper words will give _________ to doubts concerning your true intentions.a. riseb. reasonc. suspiciond. ground55. The new washing machines are being ________ at the rate of 50 a day in this factory.a. turned offb. turned downc. turned outd. turned in56. John complained to the bookseller that there were some pages _____ in the dictionary.a. beingb. missingc. droppingd. falling57. On turning round the corner we saw the road ________ steeply.a. fallingb. decreasingc., descendingd. lowering58. The mother said she would ________her son washing the dishes if he could finish hisassignment before supper.a. let downb. let alonec. let offd. let out59. The managing director took the ________ for the accident, although it wasa. guiltb. blamec. charged. accusation60. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or _______for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.a. adaptedb. acknowledgedc. assembledd. appointed61. People ________ that vertical flight transports would carry millions of passengers as do theairliners of today.a. convincedb. anticipatedc. resolvedd. assured62. The shop-assistant was straightforward with his customers. If an article was of _______quality he'd tell them so.a. miserableb. minorc. subordinated. inferior63. He failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, and now he has to________ theconsequences.a. answer forb. run intoc. submit tod. account for64. More poles are needed to _____ the weight of the tent.a. retainb. sustain c .maintain d. obtain65. Your advice would be __________ valuable to him, who is at present at his wit's end.a. exclusivelyb. extensivelyc. excessivelyd. exceedinglyall its advantages, the computer is by no means without its _________.a. boundariesb. restraintsc. confinementsd. limitationsthe engine would not start, the mechanic inspected all the parts to find what was ________.________ so much work that he couldn't really do it efficiently.a. put onb. brought onc. took ond. carried onfelt _______ to death because I could make nothing of the chairman's speech.a. fatiguedb. tiredc. exhaustedd. boredare more anxious for rain than people in cities because they have more a t__________.a. dangerb. stakec. lossd. threat_________ Edison's success to his intelligence and hard work.'a. describeb. subjectc. attributed. referis well known that retired workers in China are ________ free medical care.a. entitled tob. associated withc. involved ind. devoted toonce again went through her composition carefully to ______ a1l spelling mistakes from it.a. eliminateb. withdrawc. diminishd. deletenewly-built Science Building seems _________enough to last a hundred years.a. sophisticatedb. steadyc. robustd. substantialman has to make _______ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on wbenold.a. supplyb. assurancec. provisiond. storagecells (电池)were designed to _________sunshine to electricity to run a motor.a. convertb. alter .c. modifyd. exchange________of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor forapproval.a. shorthandb. schemec. scheduled. sketcha. threatenedb. announcedc. statedd. pronouncedthat country, guests tend to feel they are not highly _______if the invitation to a dinerparty is extended only three or four days before the party date.a. admiredb. regardedc. expectedd. worshipedpeople realize how rich that area is. It is a land of treasure _______treasure.a. piled onb. derived fromc. turned overd. increased byjeweler assured Mr. White that the stone was a (n) ________diamond and not an imitation.a. gracefulb. genuinec. actuald. exactremarkable _______ of life on the Galopagos Islands inspired Charles Darwin to establishhis theory of evolution.a. classificationb. diversionc. densityd. variety83. As the clouds drifted away an even higher peak became _______ to the climbers.a. obviousb. visiblec. presentd. apparent84. The news item about the fire is followed by a detailed report made ___________.a. on the spotb. on the sitec. on the locationd. on the ground85. The remarkable gains in the general health of the population in the world have been due inlarge measure _______ the efforts of some great doctors.a. forb. withc. byd. to86. He appeared in the court and supplied the facts ________ to the case.a. subjectb. attachedc. relevantd. corresponding87. In my opinion, you can widen the _______ of these improvements through your activea. dimensionb. volumec. magnituded. scope88. John did not have to write the composition if he didn't want to. It was _________.a. imperativeb. optionalc. criticald. unnecessary89. I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be _______to it.a. connectedb. fastenedc. boundd. related90. A _________ exercise such as running is helpful to our health.a. rigorousb. vigorousc. preciousd. continuous91. If any man here does not agree with me, he should _______ his own plan for improving theliving conditions of these people.a. put onb. put outc. put ind. put forward92. In sharp ________ to John, who is frank, Henry is too sophisticated.a. contrastb. conflictc. comparisond. contradiction93. On a small farm in a dry climate one should not grow crops that need ______space and a lotof water to ripen.a. considerableb. significantc. extensived. quantitativereason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the . is that they have taken great_________to educate their children.a. effortsb. painsc. attemptsd. endeavors95. She was pale with __________ after working for three shifts in succession.a. coldb. frightc. emotiond. fatigue96. What a _________ person says or does today agrees with what he said or dida. harmoniousb. consistentc. constantd. sensible97. What sort of _________ can you get for the night in a city like thisa. commissionb. treatmentc. accommodationd. recommendation98. As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals ______a substance toabsorb harmful chemicals-a. relieveb. releasec. dismissd. discard__________his sorrow beneath a cheerful appearance.a. concealedb. retainedc. keptd. shieldedyour instructor advised, you ought to spend your time on something _________researching into.a. worthwhileb. worthc. worthyd. Requesting答案:Key :01.c 02.a 03.d 04.b 05.d 06.a 07.b 08.d 09.b 10.b11.c 12.a 13.c 14.d 15.a 16.c 17.a 18.d 19.b 20.a21.d 22.a 23.c 24.b 25.b 26.c 27.a 28.c 29.a 30.d31.b 32.c 33.d 34.c 35.b 36.c 37.d 38.c 39.d 40.b41.d 42.d 43.c 44.b 45.a 46.b 47.c 48.a 49.b 50.c51.d 52.b 53.d 54.a 55.c 56.b 57.c 58.c 59.b 60.a61.b 62.d 63.a 64.b 65.d 66.d 67.c 68.c 69.d 70.b71.c 72.a 73.a 74.d 75.c 76.a 77.d 78.b 79.b 80.a81.b 82.d 83.b 84.a 85.d 86.c 87.d 88.c 89.c 90.b91.d 92.a 93.c 94.b 95.d 96.b 97.c 98.b 99.a 100.b。
英语专业四级真题词汇精选_电子版 TEM4 1995
英语专业四级真题词汇精选TEM4 19951.aviation 飞行,航空,航空学n.To fly such an aircraft, their builders must develop different forms of aviation.为了使这类飞行器上天,他们的制造者必须研发不同形式的航空器。
2.junction 连接;交叉点n.The accident happened at one of the country’s busiest railway junctions.事故发生在该国一个极繁忙的铁路交叉点处。
3.embarrassment 困窘,阻碍n.The company is faced with financial embarrassments.这家公司正面临财务困难。
4.tentative 实验性的,试探的adj.&n.make a tentative suggestion, proposal, plan, etc.提出实验性的建议,提案,计划等5.casher 出纳员,司库n.A casher’s job is to receive money from customers and pay out money in a shop,bank, or garage.出纳员的工作就是在商店、银行或停车场里收钱或付钱给顾客。
6.accelerator 加速者,加速器n.The moment the windscreen shatters, you should begin to take your foot off the accelerator.挡风玻璃震碎的那一刻,你的脚步就该从油门上放下来。
7.magistrate 文职官员,地方官员n.Two men who were caught stealing property after it grew dark have appeared before the Magistrates’ court this morning.今天早上那两个因趁天黑偷东西而被抓的人出现在地方法院前。
专业英语四级(语法与词汇)历年真题试卷汇编30(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级(语法与词汇)历年真题试卷汇编30(题后含答案及解析)题型有: 3. LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEPART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGEThere are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence.1.Mary is____hardworking than her sister, but she failed in the exam. (2015-52)A.no lessB.no moreC.not lessD.no so正确答案:A解析:考核形容词的比较结构。
no less…than意为“与……程度上一样”,在该句中表示“用功程度相同”,故本题答案为A。
2.She was once a young country wife with chickens in the backyard and a view of _____mountains behind the apple orchard. (2018-14)A.blue hazy VirginiaB.hazy blue VirginiaC.Virginia hazy blueD.Virginia blue hazy正确答案:B解析:形容词排序。
当名词中心词之前出现几个属于不同层次的形容词做修饰语时,词序排列遵循下列规则:限定词(前位→中位→后位)→表示说话人评价的形容词→表示大小、形状、新旧的形容词→表示颜色的形容词→表示国别、来源、材料的形容词→表示用途或者目的的形容词或者分词、名词等→名词中心词。
2023年英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题及解析
英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题参照答案与解析11.Ho.ca..concentrat.i.yo.________.continuall._____.m.wit.sill. questions?A.have.interruptedB.are.interruptedC.had.interruptingD.were.interrupting选A。
虽然我觉得更应当说you are continually interrupting me with silly questions。
不过这里用目前完毕时表达旳是一种动作发生过成为过去经历, 有也许多次发生, 也就是打断一次、两次、三次等等不停反复到目前。
12.Amon.th.fou.sentence.below.Sentenc.__.expresse.th.highes.d egre.o.possibility?A.I.ma.tak..lon.tim.t.fin..solutio.t.th.problem.B.I.migh.tak..lon.tim.t.fin..solutio.t.th.problem.C.I.coul.tak..lon.tim.t.fin..solutio.t.th.problem.D.I.shoul.tak..lon.tim.t.fin..solutio.t.th.problem.选D。
四个里把握度最高旳是should, 另一方面是may, 最终是might和could。
13.Sh.i..bette.speake.tha.____.i.th.class.A.an.boyB.th.othe.boysC.othe.an.girlD.al.th.girls选A。
主语是she, 女旳, 因此不能选B。
C旳对旳说法是any other girl。
14.Nobod.hear.hi.sing.______?A.di.oneB.di.heC.didn’.theyD.di.they选B。
专四语法词汇100题
A. in the vicinity of 在附近 B. in quest of 寻求
C. in accordance with依照,一致 D. in collaboration with 协作
( ) 10. Alice’s blog contains _B____ photographs and
hundreds of articles and short videos from her trip
A. chanced upon B. concentrated upon
C. counted upon D. congratulated upon chance upon / on 碰巧遇见;无意之中碰到
( ) 9. The tenant must prepared to decorate the house _C_ the term of the contract.
A. incentive B. attraction C. temptation
动机;
吸引力; outshine比…更出色
D. appeal
请求呼吁
( ) 28. He felt _B__ at the ill-treatment of helpless animals.
A. indignity B. indignation C. indulgence D. inconvenience
邻近的; 必修的,义务的; 即将来临的
( ) 18. When a number of people ___D___ together in a conventional knot, each individual expresses his position in the group by where he stands. 站在自己的立场上
专四语法词汇试题答案与解析完整版
试题答案与解析1. D) 【句意】虽然白色过去不受欢迎,但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。
【难点】as是连词,引导让步状语从句时,往往使用半倒装形式。
又如:Beautiful as she is, she is foolish.2. C) 【句意】由于长时间无雨,田野变得十分干燥。
【难点】该句的前半部分是There be结构,完成式独立结构形式,这与时间状语for a long time相吻合。
3. A) 【句意】数百万次计算如果用手工操作,那么,到计算结束的时候,就将失去其全部实际意义。
【难点】这是一句虚拟语气的句子,条件句使用了省略if的倒装句形式,动作与过去事实相反。
4. B) 【句意】电视使我们能够在事情发生的那一瞬间就看到它们是如何发生的。
【难点】moment后接的是省略关系副词when的定语从句。
B)符合题意要求。
5. D) 【句意】最令我惊讶的是,这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩能够用脚使用钢笔。
【难点】这是一个what从句作主语的典型句子。
6. A) 【句意】虽然她很小的时候就写了很多短篇小说和诗歌,但她直到25岁才迎来第一次真正的成功。
【难点】这是一个练习not until结构的句子。
7. A) 【句意】你应该知道,不该把你小妹妹一个人留在家里。
【难点】to know better than to do sth.是一个常见的表示责备的句型,意为“应该知道不该做某事”。
8. C) 【句意】既然火车一个小时以后才开,我们不妨到快餐店吃口东西。
【难点】might as well后接动词原形,意为“不妨,何不”。
9. D) 【句意】当她没钱为孩子买吃的东西时,她开始偷。
【难点】resort to意为:求助于,其中to是介词,后接动名词。
10. A) 【句意】那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗子。
【难点】admit to中的to是介词,后接名词或动名词。
11. D) 【句意】贝蒂建议我把我们的行李认真地贴上标签以免运输中放错位置。
专四词汇100题汇总
1.impose将……强加于……express 表示,表达enclose用……围住,把……放入封套,信封,包裹中expose显露,暴露,揭穿,揭露His partner has threatened to expose his scandal to the public.他的同伙威胁将他的丑闻公之于世。
2.deteriorate 变化,恶化,变质determine 确定,决定,下定决心detect发现,察觉或查出……detain阻止某人离开或做某事,拘留,扣押His failure of memory deteriorated with age.3.throw/cast/shed light on sth. 使某事物清楚些The paintings throwsome light on the local folklore in Qing Dynasty.这些画使人们对清朝当地的民间习俗有更多了解。
4.capability能做某事的素质,能力competence胜任某些工作的能力,称职capacity for/of sth. 容纳某事物的能力,生产,体会,理解或学习的能力ability做体力/脑力/机械工作的能力或天分,天资,天分This famous auto firm has a quarterly capacity of 6000 cars.5.express表示,表达confess承认(错误、罪行等),坦白verify 证实,核对(某事物),证明……有道理acknowledge对某事物表示感谢,承认……属实,供认……He acknowledged with gratitude the help of his supervisor in the accomplishment of his B.A thesis. 他对老师在他写文科学士论文过程中给予的帮助深表感激。
6.decline 谢绝,拒绝,变小,变弱reject 拒绝接受某物/某人,抛弃,剔除accept 欣然接受,接收,相信某事物receive收到,得到,接纳,接待I fell terribly sorry that I must decline your invitation due toa sudden change in the schedule.e up with找到/提出(答案、方法等)catch up with赶上(有时超过)某人,达到与……相同的境界put up with 忍受,容忍……keep up with知悉(消息),跟上(形式)I can put up with some noise while I’m concentrating, but I can’t stand loud ones.8.regret having done 后悔已经做过……I regret having wasted somuch time and money on computer games.9.converge (线条,运动物体等)会于一点,聚集,(趋于)相似或相同assemble 集合,聚集,装配,安装crowd 聚集在(某人)周围,充塞(某空间);(想法等)大量涌现accumulate积累,聚集,增加If the trumpet is sounded, all soldiers are requested to assemble in the playground.号角一向,要求所有士兵到操场集合。
专四练习12套习题+答案
TEM-4语法词汇题集Unit 11. This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road.A. blastedB. exploredC. hiredD. maintained2. He did not go to the party last night, which _____ her feelings deeply.A. woundedB. injuredC. hurtD. injury3. When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away.A. framedB. frostedC. frownedD. floated4. If you need further information, please _______ our office.A. constantB. constructC. contactD. contain5. During the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______, but by disease.A. bulletsB. devilC. bibleD. depth6. We watched the ship until it became only a _______ in the distance.A. pointB. jarC. stoveD. dot7. The English proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child’ means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.A. ruleB. rugC. clapD. spare8. The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A. wormB. trialC. tubeD. criminal9. Higher education in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong.A. comparisonB. consequenceC. competitionD. crawl10. The light is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more.A. ridB. ripeC. soupD. dim11. The water _______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A. sprayedB. puzzledC. inclinedD. exported12. In the United States, congress makes the laws and the President _______ them.A. ordersB. conquersC. executesD. hedges13. She is too _______ to answer questions in the class.A. eagleB. coughC. eagerD. couch14. We enjoy seeing the glorious _______ of the rising sun.A. beamsB. beansC. beefD. bead15. In the _______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A. extensiveB. mechanicalC. mercuryD. opera16. He gave up his study in college in _______.A. bundleB. butcherC. ashD. despair17. Several people _______ the car accident.A. witnessedB. provedC. swallowedD. drugged18. They will _______ the project with the necessary funds.A. referB. relateC. furnaceD. furnish19. I took it for _______ that you wouldn’t come here again.A. grandB. tameC. grantedD. thumb20. He was sent to London on a special _______.A. missingB. missileC. missionD. mistress21. This light shelf is strong enough to _______ all the books here.A. wipeB. waxC. surveyD. sustain22. The _______ Court is the highest court in the United States.A. VitalB. ThunderC. ReverseD. Supreme23. Our university has an international student exchange _______ with the University of Wyoming in the United States.A. processionB. provisionC. professionD. program24.He ________ of me the best way to go.A. investigatedB. inquiredC. frightenedD. resorted25.Mr. White tried to _______ this job through the influence of his father.A. harnessB. fetchC. curseD. obtain26.The police dog finally found the _______ of the prisoners of war.A. steepB. resolutionC. porterD. trail27.As the only _______ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A. symbolB. sourceC. panD. carpenter28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost _______ the traffic.A. affectingB. blockingC. creatingD. mating29.As far as I see, this book has its own _______.A. meritB. signalC. visibleD. swift30.This tree is too _______ to be planted in this area.A. tremendousB. vigorousC. shyD. tender31.This product is _______ to change without notice.A. despiteB. evilC. subjectD. crust32.I don’t know how he can _______ himself for such conduct.A. justifyB. locateC. rearD. swear33.The stolen watch has been _______ to its owner.A. retiredB. pitchedC. restoredD. cured34.It is _______ cold this winter in Xi’an.A. considerablyB. tightC. navalD. moreover35.It has been my _______ to meet with this accident.A. journalB. reductionC. affectD. fate36.Her smile _______ her secret even though she didn’t admit the fact.A. reviewedB. reversedC. respondedD. revealed37.He ________ that he could finish the job without any help.A. designedB. headedC. claimedD. preserved38.Professor Li _______ his success to his mother.A. ownsB. ruinsC. owesD. roars39.The election _______ for the State governor has begun this year.A. campaignB. boltC. hellD. immense40.Anyone without _______ illness can do this simple job.A. mildB. mindC. mentalD. mend41.Glass may _______ at high temperature.A. profitB. pronounceC. stingD. melt42.Silver _______ electricity far better than other materials.A. equipsB. strikesC. cracksD. conducts43.Everyone is encouraged to _______ food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood.A. attributeB. distributeC. contributeD. drift44.White teeth are a sharp _______ to black skin.A. contentB. contractC. contrastD. contain45.Tom is _______ about photography. He spends nearly all his money on it.A. justiceB. innocentC. fierceD. crazy46.We need help from the other countries. But we do not _______ on others for support.A. engageB. leanC. stripD. multiply47.We will _______ the plan because of the cost.A. councilB. journalC. dampD. oppose48.Our train is _______ at Shanghai at seven o’clock this evening.A. dueB. crystalC. cushionD. cooperation49.Her voice was _______ in the noise.A. filledB. entertainedC. enormousD. drowned50.He is very _______ in his family and never does anything against his wife.A. henceB. possessC. outerD. humbleUnit 21. Freshman____ provides the incoming students with an opportunity to learn about their new environment and their place in it.A. orientationB. acquaintanceC. directoryD. dictation2. The volcano that raised the islands are still ____ in places.A. inactiveB. enormousC. energeticD. lively3.This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can ____ us.A. enlightenB. illustrateC. explainD. demonstrate4. The king ____ his people with terrible taxes and punishment.A. depressedB. impressedC. oppressedD. expressed5.I have no ____ but to listen to my boss.A. privilegeB. respectC. priorityD. option6.Perhaps you are aware that I am your legal ____ till you are of age.A. guardB. guardianC. escortD. supervisor7. Shortly after the ____of war he was enrolled in the army.A. outcomeB. outletC. outputD. outbreak8. The old man did not smoke himself and was so____ that he did not allow his friends to smoke when they visited him.A. intolerableB. tolerableC. intolerantD. tolerant9.He attends to the ____ of important business himself.A. transitionB. transactionC. transformationD. transmission10.The scene is so beautiful that it ____ my power of description.A. ascendsB. descendsC. transcendsD. overtakes11.The two cities were connected to each other by a ____ after flood cut them off.A. suspensionB. diversionC. highwayD.12.On hearing her son’s voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety ____.A. retiredB. relayedC. dissipatedD. tightened13.In the 1980’s, four cities in southern China were first____ as special economic zones, enjoying special policies.A. designatedB. judgedC. emergedD. nominated14.He is a man who believes in strict____ and he seldom deviates from his principles.A. wisdomB. brotherhoodC. worshipD. discipline15.He has been ____with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years.A. afflictedB. addictedC. affiliatedD. consulted16.The city is setting about regulating the installation of ____ wires for the sake of smooth traffic and the safety of pedestrians.A. undergroundB. marineC. acidD. aerial17.Hamlet was in (a) ____ when he said “To be or not to be?”, for it is really hard for one to decide whether to die or to live!A. consciousnessB. delightC. dilemmaD. rage18.Any irresponsible explosion of nuclear weapons may bring ____ results to the environment and the mankind.A. desirableB. disastrousC. radicalD. rational19.Death is a ____ to everyone. God is impartial on this matter.A. gloryB. privilegeC. destinyD. farewell20.A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabinet a budget ___.A. deficitB. debtC. redD. estimation21.The well equipped swimming pool is the favorite____ of the boys in summer.A. residenceB. siteC. hauntD. hotel22.Don’t mention the failure in Mary’s ____or she will go crazy.A. distanceB. hearingC. rangeD. neighborhood23.The professor had to explain the profound theory in a/an ____language because of the audience’s poor knowledge in this field.A. luminousB. abstractC. dullD. theoretical24.The Forbidden City, known as the former ____palace, is still kept intact at the center of the metropolis.A. emperorB. imperialC. feudalD. ancient25.The driver no longer____ himself in drinking after experiencing that accident.A. indulgedB. devotedC. immersedD. induced26.Since the complex moved away, this town has only a ____ of its former population.A. remainB. remainderC. majorityD. remnant27.Malnutrition(营养不良) and hard work____ her health and she looked thin and pale.A. promotedB. impairedC. acceleratedD. smashed28.Some people like to____ the old systems and traditions; others like to preservethem.A. innovateB. persistC. insistD. adhere29.He gave us ____ consent to take the apples for he smiled when he saw us do it.A. explicitB. implicitC. ambiguousD. negative30.I expected her to do well in the final examination, but she has been ____ by her illness.A. caughtB. fascinatedC. discouragedD. handicapped31.The machine looked like a large, __________,old-fashioned typewriter.A. forcefulB. clumsyC. intenseD. tricky32. Though she began her______ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star..A. employmentB. careerC. occupationD. profession33. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to__________ with the local policeA. inquireB. consultC. registerD. profession34.Considering your salary, you should be able to __________at least twenty dollars a weekA. put forwardB. put upC. put out D put aside35. As he has__________ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer.A. tornB. wastedC. exhaustedD. consumed36.These teachers try to be objective when they__________ the integrated ability of their studentsA. justifyB. evaluateC. indicateD. reckon37. Mrs. Morris's daughter is pretty and _______,and many girls envy her.A. slenderB. lightC. faintD. minor38. Tomorrow the mayor is to __________a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.A. coordinateB. cooperateC. accompanyD. associate39. I'm ______enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams.A. realisticB. consciousC. registerD. resolve40.Can you give me even the __________clue as to where her son might be?A. simplestB. slightestC. leastD. utmost41. Norman Davis will be remembered by many with _______not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightfuland faithful friendA. kindnessB. friendlinessC. warmthD. affection42. Salaries for ________positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones.A. legalB. optionalC. voluntaryD. temporary43. Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. ______it has affected the traditional role of men.A. Above allB. In allC. At mostD. At last44. Science and technology have __________in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A. attachedB. assistedC. contributedD. witnessed45. As an actor he could communicate a whole __________of emotions.A. frameB. rangeC. numberD. scale46. This is what you should bear in mind: Don't __________a salary increase before you actually get it.A. hang onB. draw onC. wait onD. count on47. The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated __________instead of mechanically.A. artificiallyB. automaticallyC. manuallyD. synthetically48. The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn't __________her grip on my arm.A. loosenB. removeC. relieveD. dismiss49. He never arrives on time and my ______is that he feels the meetings are useless.A. preferenceB. conferenceC. inferenceD. reference50. Mrs. Smith was so ______ about everything that no servants could please her.A. specificB. specialC. preciseD. particularUnit 31. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ____ against the war.A) protecting B) preserving C) protesting D) prosecuting2. I’m afraid I will have to ____her invitation to the party.A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ____ for it.A) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice much D) twice as much4. He can’t start the car because the battery has ____.A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ____ our thinking.A) upon which to base B) which to base upon C) which to be based on D) to base on which6. This design is ____ that one.A) more superior to B) far superior than C) more superior than D) far superior to7. I wondered what her ____ to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) comment D) opinion8. She shouldn’t have stood in a queue; she ____ her underground ticket from the machine.A) has got B) must have got C) could have got D) got9. Don’t worry. ____ that you will be treated equally.A) I’ll look forward to it B) I’ll try my utmost C) I’ll be on the alert D) I’ll see to it10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A) call off B) call out C) call to D) call on11. I’d rather you ____ so rudely to her.A) don’t speak B) won’t speak C) should not speak D) didn’t speak12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A) facilities B) appliances C) instruments D) equipment13. The author is going to ____ his play for television.A) add B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.A) If I had not been B) Had it not been C) If it were not D) Had it not15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ____.A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints16. I’m afraid I can’t ____ you ____; you’ll have to go to a hotel.A) put ...up B) pick ... up C) pull ... up D) wake ... up17. The guests said that they wouldn’t mind ____.A) to have a little light music B) having a little light musicC) have a little light music D) if they have a little light music18. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.A) previous B) profound C) potential D) primary19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books ____ under his arm.A) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will ____ our profit.A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut into21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another journey.A) when B) than C) then D) until23. Young children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use.A) put up B) turn up C) bring up D) pick up24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it ____ come to a sound judgment.A) you can B) you will C) would you D) can you25. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused26. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is needed B) the thing needed C) which is needed D) that is needed27. The factory has ____several workers because of the drop in sales.A) laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday’s performance.A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) available29. There was a traffic jam; otherwise I ____ here on time.A) would be B) had been C) should be D) would have been30. If you don’t work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, ____ smart you mightbe.A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however31. Harold is a good student, ____ his best subject.A) as English B) English as C) being English D) English being32. They ____ through the woods talking about the current affairs.A) wandered B) strayed C) rambled D) wondered33. Tom felt awfully sorry ____ her about his absence in the party.A) about B) for C) with D) on34. We chose this flat for it is very ____ for my office.A) suitable B) comfortable C) near D) convenient35. Chinese is the ____ language of most Chinese.A) mother B) native C) natural D) home36. He has been ____ such a bad temper all day.A) in B) on C) by D) at37.While at home, she preferred ____A) doing something to doing nothing B) to do something rather do nothingC) doing something rather do nothing D) to do something to doing nothing38. ____she finds out that you’ve lost her dog?A) What though B) What if C) What about D) What ever39. All the machines in the lab are ____ Miss White.A) in charge of B) in the charge of C) under the charge of D) under charge of40. We agreed to you plan____, but we think it needs modification in some area.A) in principal B) on principal C) in principle D) on principle41. You will surely succeed in passing CET-4, ____ you work hard at your English.A) so long as B) in case C) in that D) as soon as42. The whole journey ____ a full week by the time it ends in France.A) will have lasted B) would last C) has lasted D) must have lasted43. Autumn now approaching, the peasants are ____.A) at busiest B) at their busiest C) on busiest D) on their busiest44. She is fully occupied everyday with ____.A) her not intelligent son B) her not very intelligent sonC) the not intelligent son of her D) the not intelligent son of hers45. Not until ____ to go on strike.A) all the demands has been turned down the workers decidedB) had all the demands been turned down the workers decidedC) all the demands had been turned down did the workers decideD) had all the demands been turned down did the workers decide46. As heir ____ his parent’s property, he will get 8 million dollars.A) on B) by C) to D) at47. The ____ of the meal were thrown away.A) remainder B) rest C) ruins D) remains48. The best student in each class will ____ a prize at the end of term.A) award B) possess C) reward D) receive49. Great efforts to increase wheat production must be made if bread shortages ____ avoided.A) will be B) are to be C) can be D) were to be50. There are more than 50 proposals ____ at the conference.A) to discuss B) to be discussed C) discussing D) having been discussed Unit 41. How do you ____ for coming late for the meeting?A) explain B) excuse C) describe D) account2. The mother was so ____ at the news that she didn’t know what to do.A)admired B) amazed C) amused D) curious3. He likes to listen to music with the radio turned on at full ____.A) power B) voice C) volume D) sound4. The coach must take a large ____ of the blame for the failure of the football match.A) quantity B) number C) share D) amount5. Although alone in the house, he was so busy with his research that he felt____ lonely.A) all but B) nothing but C) something but D) anything but6. The introduction of modern technique from abroad makes it necessary for skilled workers to ____ unskilled workers.A) take place B) take over C) take down D) take the place of7. ____ so few people in the street was unusual.A) For there to be B) As there to be C) For there being D) As there being8. There are signs ____ Internet are becoming more and more popular with teenagers.A) that B) whose C) what D) which9. Bob had been ____ on a meadow sprinkled with dandelion for a long time before he sat up.A) laid B) lying C) lain D) laying10. Jill would rather that his girl friend ____ in the same department as he does.A) studied B) should study C) study D) had studied11. She had no objection to ____ the airplane ticket which would send her to Geneva.A) to take B) taking C) of taking D) to taking12. I’m ____ the impression that you’ve told me about it.A) into B) on C) of D) under13. In the summer holidays, they have a plan to go to movies at weekly ____.A) intervals B) bases C) gaps D) times14.I have decided to ____ my smoking.A)cut up B)cut off C)cut across D)cut down15. Many of the imported planes have been lying ____for years because of the restrictions on the foreign spare parts. A) idle B) vacant C) empty D) hollow16. Electrical ____ are(is) used to free people from the heavy housework.A) equipment B) facilities C) appliances D) apparatus17. The rain came on time and would certainly ease the feat ____ the people of inland.A) to face B) face C) facing D) faces18. They bought a Yamaha piano at the price of 10,000 yuan. They liked itso much that they would have paid ____ for it.A) twice as much B) as much twice C) as twice much D) much as twice19. It was not until she had come downstairs ____ remembered the keys were not with her.A) she B) when she C) that she D) and see20. Mike is very happy. His mark in the English examination is higher than____ in the classA) anyone’s B) anyone else C) anyone else’s D) anyone’s else21. The first prize goes to ____ makes the greatest contribution to the company.A) whomever B) whichever C) no matter who D) whoever22. Society is a building, to the construction of ____ every member brings a brick.A) that B) which C) it D) this23. The applicant filled in the form,but he didn’t know which office room ____.A) to send it to B) to be sent to C) to have it sent to D) to sent it24. Young ____ he was, he was trusted with an important task.A)because B)although C)as D)since25. Tom broke the glass of the neighbor’s window. I’ll ____ that he will not do it again.A) hope for B ) be sure C) see to it D) make it so26.The new cars of the V olkswagon Company are now being ____at the rate of 1,000 every week.A) turned out B) turned down C) turned up D) turned on27. It was urgent that he ____ her immediately.A) calls B) called C) call D) would call28. I don’t ____ going to the movie.A) feel for B) feel like C) feel out D) feel29. The meeting drew to a ____ late in the afternoon.A) near B) close C) point D) tail30. John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not go to C) not having been going D) not to be going31. The great us of a school education is ____ to teach you things ____ teach you the art of learning.A) as much ... as B) much as ... as C) not so much ...as to D) not to be going32. Mr. Smith has been away from home for a long time. He is looking forward to ____ his wife.A) hear from B)hearing from C)hear of D)hearing of33. Whenever we visited them, they ____ television.A)have watched B)watch C)are watching D)were watching34. He couldn’t say what it was ____ bothered him.A) what B) it C) that D) which35. The master was very angry and had all the men ____ before him.A) brought B) be brought C) to be brought D) being brought36. Evidence has been piled up ____ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as five months old. A) what B) which C) whose D) that37. She doesn’t want to work right now, because she thinks that if she ____ a job she probably wouldn’t be able to visit her friends very often.A) has to get B) were to get C) had got D) could have got38. It’s reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory ____ by about 20%.A) will have risen B) will be rising C) has risen D) has been rising39. You ____ her in her office last week; she has been out of the city for two months.A) needn’t have seen B) might have seen C) must have seen D) can’t have seen40. It’s politely requested by the hotel management that radios ____ after10 o’clock at night.A) were not played B) not to play C) not be played D)did not play41. By buying ten books every month, he soon ____ a good library.A) accumulated B) assembled C) collected D) acquired42. Mary doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she ____ a job she probably wouldn’t be able to see her boy friends very often.A)has to get B) had got C)were to get D) could have got43. They are all for your proposal that the seminar ____.A) be put off B) was put off C) should put off D) is to put off44. She never laughed, ____ cry.A) or she ever did B) nor did she ever C) or did she ever D) nor she ever did45. The United Nations ____ trying to find a better way to bring the two parties together.A) is B) are C) be D) being46. You can ____ meat or fish in salt.A) preserve B) reserve C) remain D) maintain47. He ____ the newspaper while having his breakfast .A) observed B) overlooked C) scanned D) glanced48. ____ her sister, Mary is careless and irresponsible.A) likely B) unlike C) dislike D) alike49. Although his gestures were elaborate, his face was ____.A) blank B) empty C) vacant D) hollow50. It is universally____ that dogs have an acute sense of smell.A) confessed B) acknowledged C) admitted D) concededUnit 51. Ability to get along with people is an ____ in business.A) capital B) property C) goods D) asset2. Many Africans were ____ to Christianity.A) changed B) transformed C) converted D) exchanged3. The ____ scene of the waterfall is a perfect delight to the eye.A) significant B) magnificent C) superstitious D) substantial4. A lot of traffic accidents____ from carelessness.A) arouse B) arise C) raise D) rise5. The teacher____ me____ for disobedience.A) called ...down B) called...upon C) called...off D) called...out6. Some areas, ____their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A) due to B) but for C) in spite of D) with regard to7. I left for the school earlier than usual this morning ____ traffic jam.A) in terms of B) in case of C) for the sake of D) at the risk of8. John felt very ____ when everyone laughed at his question.A) boring B) complex C) embarrassed D) encouraged9. He criticized everything and everybody, and even ____ his teachers.A) ran over B) ran down C) ran against D) ran into10. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they ____.A) had been dreaming B) have been dreaming C) are dreaming D) had dreamt11. It was several hours before I was ____ of what was happening.A) alive B) aware C) awake D) ware12. Understanding this article is ____ a seven-year-old child’s capacity.A) on B) up C) down D) beyond13. Frequent cultural exchange will certainly help ____friendly relations between our two universities.A) foster B) utilize C) cherish D) raise14. Such a difficult operation may not succeed, it’s a(n) ____ gamble.A) essential B) fundamental C) elementary D) inevitable15. The Chinese nation is____ for its diligence and courage.A) disgusted B) distinguished C) discouraged D) disappointed16. ____ right now, she would not be late for the class.A) Would she leave B) If she leave C) Were she to leave D) If she had left17. The student was very excited when he ____ his teacher in this important lecture.A) assisted B) insisted C) resisted D) persisted18. In a few days Mr. Barnstaple had ____strength of body and mindA) retreated B) recorded C) recovered D) replaced19. He was bothered by the____ bark of dogs in the neighborhood every night.A) constant B) perpetual C) long D) steady20. The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions____ world civilization.A) to B) towards C) with D) in21. Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to ____ situation.。
专四词汇练习附答案详解
1. Evidence came up ____specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whose2. I understand ____preparation that staff must put in under pressure to meet the deadline.A. more than the enormous amount ofB. better than most the enormous number ofC. better than most the enormous amount ofD. fewer than the number of3. I’m sure your suggestion will ____ the problem.A. contribute to solvingB. be contributed to solveC. contribute to solveD. be contributed to solving4. In 1840, both Lucretian Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton resented ______ proper seating at the World’s Anti slavery convention in London because of their sex.A. refusingB. to be refusedC. being refusedD. having refused5. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it ____before the West was settled.A. couldB. didC. wouldD. was6. You should have put the milk into the icebox, I expect it ____undrinkable.A. becameB. had becomeC. has becomeD. becomes7. It’s no good ____ him. He is always indifferent towards others’ matters.A. to turn toB. turning toC. turn toD. turned to8. Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ____.A. than more on efficiencyB. and more on efficiencyC. and more efficiencyD. than efficiency9. She always put her medication on the top of the shelf lest the children ____it by mistake.A. tookB. should takeC. had takenD. would take10. The earnings of women are well below that of men____educational differences that are diminishing between the two sexes.A. althoughB. thoughC. despite ofD. in spite of11. Many automobile accidents were ____careless driving.A. attributed toB. resulted inC. contributed toD. raised from12. The actress wanted a hat to ____ her dress.A. go byB. go throughC. go outD. go with13. It takes a lot of____to put on a school play such as King Lear.A. organizationB. arrangementC. managementD. preparation14. The police carried out a(n)____search for the mising boy.A. completeB. entireC. thoroughD. whole15. The ____crown jewels are kept in the Tower of London.A. valuedB. valuelessC. invaluableD. usable16. Tom has been a vegetarian ____ principle for years.A. inB. onC. forD. by17. When I got out of the car and walked about among them, ____one old man who shook his head disapprovingly, they all began to cheer.A. see thatB. except thatC. provided thatD. except for18. ____the water left in the kettle, the doctor put several things he unwrapped from a handkerchief.A. AtB. ToC. WithinD. Into19. I am ____ grateful for the many kindnesses you have shown my son.A. excessivelyB. muchC. certainlyD. exceedingly20. The ____of AIDS has led to an expansion in research seekinga cure.A. innovationB. selectionC. proliferationD. conviction21. I am sorry I have no time at present to ____more detail or give you an account of other cities of interest.A. bring intoB. take intoC. come intoD. go into22. When the idea of winning in sports is carried to excess, ____competition can turn into disorder and violence.A. honestlyB. honestC. honorableD. honorary23. Unless all the members agree to ____to the plan there may be further development in the course of action.A. tumbleB. stickC. comeD. adjust24. You must pay import ____on certain goods brought into this country.A. moneyB. feesC. billsD. duties25. We expect Mr. White will ____Class One when Miss Jane retires.A. take overB. take upC. take offD. take to试题答案与解析1. B)【句意】有证据表明,小至六个月的婴儿就能识别具体的声音。
(完整版)专业四级词汇+语法共1000题 1-20
(完整版)专业四级词汇+语法共1000题 1-20高校英语专业四级考试·词汇语法详细解答Test One1。
Although ____ Spanish, he attended the course。
A. he was knowing B。
he is knowing C。
having a knowledge of D. knows2. You ____ that letter to James. However,you didn’t。
A. ought to writeB. ought to have written C。
should write D。
should be writing 3。
Joseph was very lucky ____ with his life; he almost did not get out of the room.A. to escapeB. to have escaped C。
to escaping D。
to be escaping4。
Bread and butter ____ liked by Westerners。
A。
is B. are C. were D. be5。
The back garden of our house contains a lawn, ____ very pleasant to sit on in summer。
A。
which is B. which it is C. it is D。
where it is6. He set up in business ____ his own and was very successful.A。
in B. of C. on D。
by7。
John’s score on the test is the highest in the class; he ____ last night。
专四词汇真题
专四词汇真题专四词汇真题————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:51. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking52. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier to learn.A. could have beenB. would'beC. will beD. would have been53. She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference.A. had beenB. must beC. has beenD. must have been54. _____ the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhicheverD. However55. A new laptop costs about _____ of a second-hand one.A. the price of three timesB. three times the priceC. as much as the three times priceD. three times more than the price56. I was very interested in _____ she told me.A. all thatB. all whichC. all whatD. that定语从句的先行词为all时,引导词只能用that57. We consider ______ he should have left without telling anyone beforehand.A. strange whyB. it strange whatC. it strange thatD. that strange58. It is going to be fine tomorrow. _______.A. So is it.B. So it is.C. So it does.D. So does it.So it is表示进一步的强调So is it表示一件事如此,另一件事也如此。
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专四词汇真题————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:51. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking52. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier to learn.A. could have beenB. would'beC. will beD. would have been53. She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference.A. had beenB. must beC. has beenD. must have been54. _____ the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhicheverD. However55. A new laptop costs about _____ of a second-hand one.A. the price of three timesB. three times the priceC. as much as the three times priceD. three times more than the price56. I was very interested in _____ she told me.A. all thatB. all whichC. all whatD. that定语从句的先行词为all时,引导词只能用that57. We consider ______ he should have left without telling anyone beforehand.A. strange whyB. it strange whatC. it strange thatD. that strange58. It is going to be fine tomorrow. _______.A. So is it.B. So it is.C. So it does.D. So does it.So it is表示进一步的强调So is it表示一件事如此,另一件事也如此。
59. Little _____ about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger.A. she caredB. she may careC. may she careD. did she care60. The couple had no sooner got to the station _____ the coach left.A. whenB. asC. untilD. than61. Aren't you tired? I ____ you had done enough for today.A. should have thoughtB. must have thoughtC. might have thoughtD. could have thought62. "It seems that she was there at the conference." The sentence means thatA. she seems to be there at the conference.B. she seemed to be there at the conference.C. she seems to have been there at the conference.D. she seemed to being there at the conference.她看上去似乎去参加过会议了。
63. Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete " _____ everybody came"?A. NearlyB. QuiteC. PracticallyD. AlmostQuite为程度副词,需修饰形容词或副词。
64. In "How much do you think he earns?" how much is ______ of the sentence.A. the subjectB. the adverbialC. the objectD. the complement65. "The man preparing the documents is the firm's lawyer" has all the following possible meanings EXCEPTA. the man who has prepared the documents...B. the man who has been preparing the documents...C. the man who is preparing the documents...D. the man who willprepare the documents...66. During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to _____ his new album soon.A. releaseB. renewC. relieveD. rehearse67. Afterworking for the firm for ten years, he finally _____ the rank of deputy director.A. achieved获得成就achieve fameB. approached接近C. attained得到D. acquired习得,获得(知识、信息等抽象事物)68. Winter is the _____ season at most hotels in this seaside town, because very few tourists come to stay.A. slowB. slackC. lowD. quiet69. Come on, Jack, tell me the story. Don't keep me in ______.A. suspenseB. suspendingC. suspensionD. suspender、Suspense 吊人胃口,保持悬念Suspend暂时停止,吊销His license was suspended for drunk driving.70. The football match was _____ because of the heavy rain.A. called overB. called upC. called outD. called off71. We had a good time there, and the food was plentiful and _____.A. conducive有帮助的B. wholesome有益健康的C. helpfulD. appreciative有欣赏能力的,表示感谢的、The appreciative audience applauded.She was deeply appreciative of your help.72. It was strange that she would _____ such an absurd idea.A. allowB. stickC. takeD. entertain拥有73. The scientists have made an _____ study of the viruses that cause the disease.A. exhaustedB. exhaustingC. exhaustive详尽的,彻底的D. exhaustion74. Do you own your apartment or are you a ______ ?A. tenant房客B. customerC. client客户D. proprietor业主,经营者75. Representatives from the companies indicated that they should go on working together in _____.A. unity? Utility功效,实用,公共设施B. entity实体,本质C. partnersD. partnership Utility companies 公用事业公司In partnership合作式地76. We all know that Mary has had a strict _____.家教很严A. growthB. upbringing抚养C. developmentD. cultivation培养,栽培Have a good upbring 受到良好的教育the cultivation of cotton棉花栽培 the cultivation of good habits 良好习惯养成77. The drink was packaged in champagne bottles and was being _____ as the real stuff.A. passed out分发B. passed byC. passed over忽略D. passed off假冒,冒充78. Last Sunday she came to visit us out of the blue出人意料地,突然地. The italicized phrase meansA. unexpectedlyB. unhappilyC. untidilyD. unofficially79. The person he interviewed was _____ his former schoolmate.A. no other thanB. no more thanC. none other thanD. none the lessnone other than(用以加强语气)不是别人,正是…no other than除…以外,没有there is no other way than this. 舍此别无他法no more than 只有 he has no more than 100 yuan.Room for no more than 3 cars.none the less 仍然he has faults, none the less he is the best student of the class.80. The young employee has a(n)______ quality - he is totally honest.A. respectableB. admirableC. decentD. approachableDecent qulity 高尚的品德2008年51. Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater emplopyment opportunities for thedisabled, will publish ____ proposals in the near future.A. theirB. ourC. hisD. its52. Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she ____ much better results now.A. would be gettingB. could have gotC. must getD. would get53. Nine is to three _____ three is to one.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what54. Men differ from animals ____ they can think and speak.A. for whichB. for thatC. in thatD. in which55. ____ he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behind to finishhis assignment.A. Much thoughB. Much asC. As muchD. Though much56. I enjoyed myself so much ____ I visited my friends in Paris last year.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where57. Which of the following is INCORRECT?A. All his lectures were boring. C. Her few friends are all fond of dancing.B. Half his money was gone. D. He invited many his friends to the party.58. When you have finished with that book, don't forget to put it back on my desk, _____?A. do youB. don't youC. will youD. won't you59. What does "He wisely refused to spend his money" mean?A. It was wise of him to refuse to spend his money.B. He refused to spend his money in a wise manner.C. He was short of money and didn't want to buy anything.D. He refused, in a wise manner, to spend his money.60. They stood chatting together as easily and naturally as ____.A. it could beB. could beC. it wasD. was61. The following are all correct responses to "Who told the news to the teacher?" EXCEPTA. Jim did this.B. Jim did so.C. Jim did that.D. Jim did.62. Quality is ____ counts most.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where63. In his plays Shakespeare _____ his characters live through their language.A. would makeB. had madeC. madeD. makes64. The square itself is five hundred yards wide, five times ____ the size of St. Peter's in Rome.A. /B. that ofC. which isD. of65. Which of the following sentences expresses "probability"?A. You must leave immediately.B. You must be feeling rather tired.C. You must be here by eight o'clock.D. You must complete the reading assignment on time.66. When he first started in university, he really felt at _____ with his major --- economics.A. shoreB. bankC. oceanD. sea67. On the road motorists should be aware of cyclists and be ____ towards them.A. considerableB. consideringC. considerateD. considered68. Sally was a bit shy, but the teacher found her quite ____ discussing a recent film withothers.A. at homeB. at mostC. at houseD. at bean69. The company has capitalized _____ the error of judgment made by its business competitor.A. inB. overC. withD. on70. Tim has failed three courses this semester, so he will have to _____ them next semester.A. remakeB. repeatC. reapplyD. revise71. Keep this reference book; it may come in _____ one day.A. handyB. usefulC. convenientD. helpful72. The questions that the speaker raised were well ____ the average adult.A. pastB. onC. beyondD. through73. Teachers in this school were encouraged to use drama as a(n) _____ of learning.A. designB. instrumentC. agencyD. tool74. First, we need to find out what his scheme is, and then act _____.A. sensitivelyB. imaginativelyC. efficientlyD. accordingly75. At first Jim was not quite clear what he was going to do after university, but now he seems_____ on becoming a computer programmer.A. fitB. setC. disposedD. decided76. When invited to talk about his achievements+ he refused to blow his own _____ anddeclined to speak at the meeting.A. trumpetB. whistleC. bugleD. flute77. In spite of the treatment, the pain in his leg grew inA. gravityB. extentC. intensityD. amount78. Bus services between Town Centre and Newton Housing Estate will be _____ until themotorway is repaired.A. discontinuedB. suspendedC. haltedD. ceased79. The moon, being much nearer to the Earth than the Sun, is the ____ cause of the tides.A. principalB. basicC. initialD. elementary80. Teddy came to my ____ with a cheque of $200 to pay my room rate, after I phoned himthat my wallet had been stolen.A. attendanceB. assistanceC. rescueD. safety。