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专四词汇语法练习3知识讲解

专四词汇语法练习3知识讲解

专四词汇语法练习3知识讲解专四词汇语法练习3专四词汇语法练习（3）1. Ability to get along with people is an ____ in business.A) capital B) property C) goods D) asset2. Many Africans were ____ to Christianity.A) changed B) transformed C) converted D) exchanged3. The ____ scene of the waterfall is a perfect delight to the eye.A) significant B) magnificent C) superstitious D) substantial4. A lot of traffic accidents____ from carelessness.A) arouse B) arise C) raise D) rise5. The teacher____ me____ for disobedience.A) called ...down B) called...upon C) called...off D) called...out6. Some areas, ____their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A) due to B) but for C) in spite of D) with regard to7. I left for the school earlier than usual this morning ____ traffic jam.A) in terms of B) in case of C) for the sake of D) at the risk of8. John felt very ____ when everyone laughed at his question.A) boring B) complex C) embarrassed D) encouraged9. He criticized everything and everybody, and even ____ his teachers.A) ran over B) ran down C) ran against D) ran into10. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they ____.A) had been dreaming B) have been dreaming C) are dreaming D) had dreamt11. It was several hours before I was ____ of what was happening.A) alive B) aware C) awake D) ware12. Understanding this article is ____ a seven-year-old child’s capacity.A) on B) up C) down D) beyond13. Frequent cultural exchange will certainly help____friendly relations between our two universities.A) foster B) utilize C) cherish D) raise14. Such a difficult operation may not succeed, it’s a(n) ____ gamble.A) essential B) fundamental C) elementary D) inevitable15. The Chinese nation is____ for its diligence and courage.A) disgusted B) distinguished C) discouraged D) disappointed16. ____ right now, she would not be late for the class.A) Would she leave B) If she leave C) Were she to leaveD) If she had left17. The student was very excited when he ____ his teacher in this important lecture.A) assisted B) insisted C) resisted D) persisted18. In a few days Mr. Barnstaple had ____strength of body and mindA) retreated B) recorded C) recovered D) replaced19. He was bothered by the____ bark of dogs in the neighborhood every night.A) constant B) perpetual C) long D) steady20. The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions____ world civilization.A) to B) towards C) with D) in21. Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to ____ situation.A) similar B) alike C) same D) likely22. In this factory , suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully ____.A) admitted B) acknowledged C) absorbed D) considered23. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents’____.A) command B) conviction C) consent D) compromise24. In a typhoon , winds____ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.A) assume B) accomplish C) attain D) assemble25. Difficulties and hardships have ____the best qualities of the young geologist.A) brought out B) brought about C) brought forth D) brought up26. The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to____ the investment plan within a week.A) work out B) put out C) make out D) set out27. Richard doesn’t think he could ever____ what is called “free-style” poetry.A) take on B) take over C) take to D) take after28. Californians and New Englanders speak the same language and ____by the same federal laws.A) stand B) conform C) abide D) sustain29. The long-awaited Hubble Space Telescope, ____to orbit the Earth next March, will observe some of the oldest stars in the sky.A) subject B) owing C) available D) due30. Although we had told them not to keep us waiting, theymade no ____ to speed up deliveries.A) trial B) attempt C) action D) progress1. 【答案】D【译文】在商业界友善跟别人相处是可贵的优点。

英语专四四级词汇精选2000单选题

英语专四四级词汇精选2000单选题

201.It's my firm belief that socialist system is ________ to all other social systems-a. advantageousb. superc. superiord. beneficial202.The most important _______of his speech was that we should all work wholeheartedly for the people.a. elementb. spotc. sensed. point203.The fire must have_________ after the staff had gone home.a. broken outb. broken upc. broken downd. broken off204. Humidity is intense in some parts of the tropics that Europeans find they are unable _____ it.a. maintainb. endurec. persistd. sustain205. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents’____.a. commandb. convictionc. consentd. compromise207.Jim isn't __________but he did badly in the final exams last semestera. gloomyb. dullc. awkwardd. tedious208. The weatherman broadcasts the __________ in temperature twice a day.a. diversionb. varietyc. variationd. modification209. The old lady can’t hope to ________ her cold in a few days.a. get awayb. get offc. get outd. get over210.I seem to have reached a rather gloomy conclusion, but I think that something cheerful maystill be _________ from it.a. derivedb. extractedc. abstractedd. adapted211. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully_________.a. admittedb. acknowledgedc. absorbedd. considered212. Animals can become unusually _____ when they are upset by a sudden environmental change.a. vigorousb. predominantc. aggressived. irritable213. There is not much time left, so I’ll te ll you about it __________.a. in particularb. in briefc. in shortd. in all214. Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls a. similar b. alike c. same d. likely215. With an eighty-hour week and little enjoyment, life must have been very ________ for the nineteenth-century factory workers.a. hostileb. tediousc. anxiousd. obscure216. A university is an educational institution which awards degrees and ________ research.a. carries throughb. carries offc. carries outd. carries about217. Louis was asked to _____ the man who stole her purse.a. identifyb. recognizec. claimd. confirm218. _____ my return, I learned that Professor Smith had been at the Museum and would not beback for several hours.a. Atb. Onc. Withd. During219.The bus that _________outside the inn would soon take the visitors downtown.a. held backb. set forthc. got downd. pulled up220.A violent crime was ________ every 32 seconds in this city last year.a. conductedb. performedc. committedd. executed221.If you don't mind, I _________listen to pop songs than to jazz.a. would ratherb. would preferc. would liked. feel like222.I believe reserves of coal here are _______ to last for fifty years.a. efficientb. sufficientc. persistentd. rich223.It took him several months to_________ the wild horse.a. tendb. cultivatec. tamed. breed224.The twins are so much ________ that it is difficult to tell one from the other.a. similarb. samec. liked. alike225.The photo _________ happy memories of my early childhood.a. refreshesb. brings to mindc. stimulatesd. reminds226.I need a book dealing ________ anti-pollution problems.a. aboutb. onc. withd. to227.He has been asked to account ______ his absence.a. ofb. onc. about d for228.These are the first steps _______ the abolition of nuclear weapons.a. ofb. towardsc. intod. during229.The people who objected to the new approach were told that since work had already startedthere was no point in _______.a. protestingb. denyingc. upsettingd. competing230.There are many things whose misuse is dangerous, but it is hard to think of anything that canbe compared _________tobacco products.a. inb. withc. among d by231.Grace _________tears when she heard that her husband had been injured in an accident.a. broke inb. broke offc. broke intod. broke out232.She refused to _______ the car keys to her husband until he had promised to wear his safetybelt.a. hand inb. hand outc. hand down d hand over233.Michael found it difficult to get his British jokes _______ to American audiences.a. aroundb. onc. acrossd. down234.Jack is _________ about his chance g of winning a gold medal at the Olympics next year.a. optimisticb. optionalc. obviousd. outstanding235.Nowadays advertising costs are no longer in reasonable ______ to the total cost of the product.a. proportionb. correlationc. connectiond. correspondence236. When she saw the clouds she went back to the house to ______ her umbrella.a. carryb. fetchc. bringd. reach237.We must _____that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.a. assureb. securec. ensured. issue238.He was knocked down by a car and badly _________.a. injuredb. damagedc. harmedd. wounded239.Tropical diseases are comparatively _____ in Britain.a. scarceb. minorc. slightd. rare240.You must obtain _________ from the authorities to fish in this river.a. permitb. permissionc. rightd. freedom241.His name is on the ________ of my tongue, but I just can't remember it.a. edgeb. pointc. tipd. top242.The ability to use a language can be _______ only by the act of using the language.a. acquiredb. requiredc. performedd. perfected243.The explorer _______ all the way to the source of the river by boat .a. droveb. traveledc. roded. tracked244.It is the responsibility of the police to ________ law and order in the city.a. retainb. sustainc. restraind. maintain245.The situation very soon got _________ in that country.a. into handb. out of handc. off handd. at hand246.The customs inspector was _________ for smugglers.a. on the watchb. on the guardc. on watchd. at alert247.Trains stop here in order to ________ passengers.a. get off b pull up c. pick up d. pull in248.I ______ several interesting facts about Mexico in that book..a. came tob. came overc. came intod. came across249.It's a pity that he is blind ________ his own faults.a. atb. withc. byd. to250.John did it _______ his will. He did not really want to do it.a. againstb. inc. tod. at251.During that hard winter, the workers in Detroit went _____ strike.a. intob. inc. ond. to252.They took __________ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.a. efficientb. beneficialc. validd. effective253.Can a novelist remain _______ to the problems of the world in which he lives?a. impartialb. indifferentc. carelessd. detached254.That story you have just told _________ me of an experience I once had.a. informsb. recallsc. remindsd. refreshes255. _________to the Revolutionary War, the United States was an English colony.a. Priorb. Beforec. Precedingd. Following256. This room is partly ________ with a few old armchairs.a. providedb. decoratedc. beautifiedd. furnished l257.Jane was fairly good at English, but in mathematics she could not______ the rest of the students in her class.a. put up withb. keep up withc. do away withd. run away with258.Standing on the seashore, we could just see the ship on the _________.a. edgeb. earthc. horizond. view259.This album is _________ as it was the only one ever signed by the President.a. unusualb. uniquec. rared. singular260. They have had a good harvest for three years in __________.a. lineb. endc. rowd. succession261.You will never get __________ with all your homework tonight.a. onb. awayc. throughd. off262.You know how hard it is to profit ___________ anybody's experience.a. byb. forc. withd. on263.This is the _________ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.a. originalb. genuinec. reald. actual264.My brother likes eating very much but he isn't very ________ about the food he eats.a. specialb. peculiarc. particulard. unusual265.We are sorry to arrive late, but the car ________ halfway for no reason.a. broke offb. broke upc. broke downd. broke out266.The government is ddermined _________ prohibiting the possession of handguns or otherweapons by civilians.a. concerningb. with regard forc. in regard withd. as regards267.Charles has not the least _________ of giving up his research.a. intentionb. ideac. playd. desire268.Today, housework has been made much easier by electrical __________.a. facilitiesb. appliancesc. instrumentsd. equipment269.Canned foods are __________ with housewives because it takes so little time to cook them.a. usualb. welcomec. desirabled. popular270.AIthough the false banknotes fooled many people, they did not _______ close examination.a. face up tob. make up toc. stand up tod. look up to271.The gloves were really too small, and it was only by ________ them that I managed to getthem on.a. stretchingb. squeezingc. extendingd. spreading272. _________ is being made ready for a long journey.a. In a momentb. At the momentc. For the momentd. For a moment273.The Chinese Red Cross ______ a generous sum to the relief fund for the physically disabled.a. assignedb. endowedc. allocatedd. contributed274. The students _______ their thanks to Professor Davis by presenting him with a parting gift.a extendedb offered c. expressed d. indicated275.His few personal belongings made it possible for him to move from place to place _______.a. with easeb. at easec. in eased. with easiness276.I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and ________in a quiet environment.a. all in allb. first of allc. after a1ld. above all277.These plastic flowers look so ________ that many people think they are real.a. beautifulb. naturalc. comparabled. similar278.His face gave him _____ when he told a lie.a. offb. upc. awayd. out279.We love peace yet we are not the kind of people to yield _______ any military threat.a. forb. inc. towardd. to280.Their plans for a big party _________.a. fell throughb. fell awayc. fell offd. fell apart281.Water, when boiled, always __________ steam.a. gives inb. gives outc. gives offd. gives away282.There are other problems which I don't propose to _________ at the moment.a. go aboutb. go intoc. go afterd. go in for283.The farmers in this country can improve their ________ by using better seedlings and morefertilizer.a. yieldb. growthc. harvestd. gain284.In addition to rice, we need to _________ our diet with fish, meat and vegetable.a. replaceb. supplementc. replenishd. mix285.We had difficulties at first but everything worked _______ smoothly in the end.a. offb. upc. awayd. out -286.I didn't like his offer so I turned it _________.a. awayb. offc. downd. out287.Be very careful with this ancient vase as it is _______ a lot.a. worthwhileb. worthc. worthyd. deserving288.Henry's news report covering the conference was so ________that nothing had been omitted.a. comprehensiveb. inclusivec. concised. precise289.As a ________ president, his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed.a. priorb. previousc. lated. former290.After considering various alternatives, we decided to _________ our original plan.a. hang onb. hold toc. take tod. see to291.The supply of electric power to the city and its neighboring districts has had to be ________.a. weakenedb. minimizedc. restrictedd. slowed292.I cut my finger two days ago and it has become badly__________.a. infectedb. decayedc. deterioratedd. diseased .293.Is it advisable to __________ our body to the sunlighta. revealb. displayc. exposed. show294.She has to be very _____because she hasn't much money.a. economicb. economicalc. sparingd. careful295. John was so _________ in his book that he did not hear the door bell ring.a engaged b. occupied c. absorbed d. concentrated296. I helped him clean the floor _______ the understanding that I would be rewarded.a. throughb. byc. ind. on297. Don’t ________ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.a. releaseb. relievec. related. inform298. What you have done is _______ the doctor's orders.a. subject tob. oppositec. resistant tod. contrary to299. Your failure in the final examination is due to the fact that you didn't ______ enoughimportance to your English.a put b. attach c. render d place300. When we finally _______ to get home after the tiring long journey, we could hardly move a step further.a. triedb. succeededc. managedd. endeavoredKey：201．c 202．d 203．a 204．b 205．c 206．d 207．b 208．c 209．d 210．a 211．d 212．c 213．b 214．a 215．b 216．c 217．a 218．b 219．d 220．c 221．a 222．b 223．c 224．d 225．b 226．c 227．d 228．b 229．a 230．b 231．c 232．d 233．c 234．a 235．a 236．b 237．c 238．a 239．d 240．b 241．c 242．a 243．b 244．d 245．b 246．a 247．c 248．d 249．d 250．a 251．c 252．d 253．b 254．c 255．a 256．d 257．b 258．c 259．b 260．d 261．c 262．a 263．d 264．c 265．c 266．d 267．a 268．b 269．d 270．c 271．a 272．b 273．d 274．c 275．a 276．d 277．b 278．c 279．d 280．a 281．c 282．b 283．a 284．b 285．d 286．c 287．b 288．a 289．d 290．b 291．c 292．a 293．c 294．b 295．c 296．d 297．a 298．d 299．b 300．c。

英语专四语法词汇综合练习及详解

英语专四语法词汇综合练习及详解

一．1. ______ we need to complete the construction is two million dollars.A. All whatB. That allC. ThatD. What2. ______ all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.A. AtB. InC. ForD. On3. _______ all the difficulties, she finished the project by herself.A. As forB. In spiteC. BesidesD. Despite4. _______ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A. Being publishedB. PublishedC. PublishingD. To be published5. _______ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive6. ______ book is interesting to her although reading is her hobby. She likes reading literature, not politics or economics. A. None of B. No C. Not every D. All7. _______classic music, which follows formal European tradition, jazz is a spontaneous and free form. A. In contrast to B. In connection with C. In comparison with D. In regard to8. _______ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ConstantD. Contrary9. _______ conventional black ink costs newspaper about thirty cents, most rub-resistant inks add at least ten cents more to the bill.A. WhileB. FurthermoreC. MeanwhileD. Moreover10. _______ for this suggestion.A. There is something to be saidB. There has something to be saidC. It is something to be saidD. It has something to be said11. _______ for your help, we'd never have been able to get over the difficulties.A. Had it notB. If it were notC. Had it not beenD. It we had not been12. ______ he's already heard the news.A. Chances areB. Chance isC. Opportunities areD. Opportunity is13. _______ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.A. But forB. According toC. For allD. Thanks to14. _______ his return from Japan, Prof. Li went directly to his laboratory and started working with his colleagues.A. UponB. AtC. WithinD. Over15. _______ I am concerned, some other arrangement would have been better.A. So farB. As forC. As far asD. So far from16. _______ I saw you I knew you were angry with me.A. A momentB. The momentC. In a momentD. For a moment17. _______ in government was exposed through the agency of the press.A. CorruptionB. CosmeticC. CottageD. Costume18. _______ in the dark, his head hit against the wall.A. WalkingB. His walkingC. When he was walkingD. While walking19. _______ is a term for the partial or complete inability to hear.A. There is deafnessB. Deafness thatC. It is deafnessD. Deafness20. _______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It21. _______ is the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Age.A. It is the sun and not the earthB. Being the sun and not the earthC. The sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth22. _______ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed23. _______ kinds of matter in the world.A. There is a few millionB. That there are millionsC. There are a few millionD. It is millions24. _______ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity. A. As B. Whether C. While D. Now that25. ______ me, I think an English-Chinese dictionary is much more helpful to our study than anAll-English dictionary. A. As far as B. As far C. As for D. As regard26. _______ my return, I learned that Professor Smith had been at the Museum and would not be back for several hours. A. At B. With C. On D. During27. _______ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeB. To freeC. FreeingD. Freed28. _______ one time, Manchester was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world.A. OnB. ByC. AtD. Of29. _______ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A. UntilB. BeforeC. FromD. Since30. _______ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.A. That was from StephenB. It was Stephen whomC. It was from Stephen thatD. It was Stephen that1. D【句意】完成整个建设需要二百万元【解析】在这里what引导一个主语从句，what既起引导作用，又在从句中作谓语动词need宾语，如：What I want to know is why energy, unlike matter, is not made up of molecules and atoms. 我想要知道是，为什么能量不像物质那样是由分子和原子组成。

零三年专四词汇真题

零三年专四词汇真题

零三年专四词汇真题1. a（an） [单选题] *n.苍蝇v.飞；驾驶（飞机等）n.模型；范例；模特儿art.一（个、件……）(正确答案)n.春天；春季；泉2. ability [单选题] *adj.现代的v.跟随；仿效；遵循n.广场；平方 adj.正方形的n.能力；才能(正确答案)3. able [单选题] *n. 片刻；瞬间n.食物n. 楼梯adj.能够；有才能的(正确答案)4. about [单选题] *n.邮票n.星期一n.足，脚；英尺adv.大约 prep.关于(正确答案)5. above [单选题] *prep.在……上面 adv.在上面(正确答案)n.（英式）足球；（美式）橄榄球n.钱v.站立；坐落；容忍；经受6. abroad [单选题] *v. 监视；检查n.班长；监视器给，对，供；关于conj.因为；由于prep.（表示对象、用途等）n.标准adj.标准的adv.到（在）国外(正确答案)7. absent [单选题] *n.星；恒星v.强迫，迫使 n．力量；武力n.猴子adj.缺席；不在(正确答案)8. accept [单选题] *v.接受（建议、邀请等）(正确答案)adj.外国的v.开始，着手；出发n.月；月份9. accident [单选题] *n.月球；月亮n.森林n. 事故；意外(正确答案)v．陈述n.状态；情况；国家；州10. ache [单选题] *pron.更多adj.& adv.更多的（地）v.忘记；遗忘n.车站；电台v. & n. 疼痛(正确答案)11. achieve [单选题] *n.早晨；上午v.达到；完成；成功(正确答案)n. & v．停留；逗留；待n.叉；餐叉12. across [单选题] *v.偷；窃取adv.& prep.横过；穿过(正确答案) v．（使）出现；组成n.表格；形式；体形pron.大多数；最多adv.最13. act [单选题] *v.扮演；行动 n．行为；法案(正确答案) num.四十n.母亲n. 蒸汽；水蒸气14. action [单选题] *n. 钢n.行动；行为；情节(正确答案)n. 摩托车adv. 向将来；往后；向前；前进15. active [单选题] *n.脚步；台阶；梯级 v．走；跨步adj.活跃的；积极的(正确答案)n.高山；山岳num.四16. activity [单选题] *n. 狐狸n.老鼠；耗子；鼠标v.粘住；将……刺入 n．棍；枝条n.活动(正确答案)17. actor [单选题] *n.演员(正确答案)adv.仍然；还 adj.静止的n.法国18. actress [单选题] *n.胃；腹部n.女演员(正确答案)v.移动；搬家；使感动adj.自由的；空闲的；免费的19. add [单选题] *n.法语 adj.法国（人）的；法语的n.电影v.增加；添加；补充说(正确答案) n.胃疼20. address [单选题] *n.石头；石料n.先生（用于男子的姓氏或姓名前）n.地址 v. 演说；演讲(正确答案) adj.新鲜的21. adult [单选题] *n.停止；车站 v．停止；阻止n. 成年人(正确答案)n.夫人，太太（称呼已婚妇女）22. advantage [单选题] *n.商店 v．储藏；存储n.优点；有利条件(正确答案)不明的女子姓名或姓氏前）n.女士（用在婚姻状况n.冰箱23. advertisement [单选题] *n.暴风雨n.朋友adv.非常；十分pron. & adj.许多（的）；大量（的）n. 广告(正确答案)24. advice [单选题] *n.故事；小说adj.友好的n.博物馆n.劝告；建议(正确答案)25. advise [单选题] *v.劝告；建议(正确答案)n.音乐；乐曲adj.& adv. 直的（地）; 直接的（地）n.友谊；友情26. afford [单选题] *prep.从……起；来自v.承担得起（后果）；买得起(正确答案) adj.奇怪的；奇特的；陌生的n.音乐家27. afraid [单选题] *adj.害怕；担心(正确答案)modal v.必须；一定n.前面；前部adj.前面的；前部的n.陌生人；外地人28. Africa [单选题] *n.水果；果实pron.我的n.草莓n.非洲(正确答案)29. African [单选题] *adj.满的；充满的；完全的；吃饱了的n.大街；街道pron.我自己adj.非洲的 n．非洲人(正确答案)30. after [单选题] *v.命名；给……取名n.名字；名称adj.严格的；严厉的adj. 有趣的；使人愉快的n.乐趣；快乐；玩笑prep.在……后 conj.在……以后(正确答案)31. afternoon [单选题] *adj.国家的；全国的；民族的adj.滑稽的；好笑的adj.强壮的；坚固的；强烈的；坚强的n.下午(正确答案)32. again [单选题] *n.学生n.将来adj.自然的；天然的adv.再一次；又一次(正确答案)33. against [单选题] *n.大自然；自然界；本性n.游戏；运动；比赛v.学习；研究 n．学习；书房prep.反对；倚；紧靠(正确答案)34. age [单选题] *n.年龄；时代；老年(正确答案)prep.在……附近adj.近 adv.在附近n.花园，果园，菜园adj.愚蠢的；笨的35. ago [单选题] *adv.以前(正确答案)n.大门n.题目；主题；学科；主语adv.将近；几乎；差不多36. agree [单选题] *adj.必需的；必要的adj.全体的；普遍的；总的 n. 将军v.成功；做成v.同意；赞成(正确答案)37. agreement [单选题] *n.绅士；先生n.同意；（意见或看法）一致；协定(正确答案) n.颈；脖子n.成功38. air [单选题] *modal v.& v.需要n.需要；必须adj.成功的；有成就的n.空气；空中(正确答案)n.地理（学）39. airline [单选题] *n. 航空公司(正确答案)n.邻居；邻人（美neighbor）n．德语；德国人adj.德国的pron. & adj.这样的；那样的40. airport [单选题] *adj.突然的n.航空站；机场(正确答案)n.德国pron.两者都不 adv.也不41. alive [单选题] *n.糖adj.活着；有生气(正确答案)n. 姿势；手势adj.焦虑的；担忧的42. all [单选题] *adj.所有的；全部的 pron.所有；全部(正确答案)adv.绝不；从未v.去取（或带来）；收到；获得；到达v.建议；提议；暗示43. allow [单选题] *n.礼物；赠品adj.新的；新鲜的n.建议v.允许；准允(正确答案)44. almost [单选题] *adv.几乎；差不多(正确答案)n.夏天；夏季n.长颈鹿n.新闻；消息45. alone [单选题] *adj. & adv.独自；单独(正确答案)n.女孩n.报纸n.太阳；阳光46. along [单选题] *adv.随后；紧接着 n.下一个adj.下一个的；紧接着的；接下来的n.星期日v.给；交给；赠送；举办adv.（与某人）一道，一起；向前prep.沿着；顺着(正确答案)47. aloud [单选题] *adj.令人愉快的；宜人的；好心的adj.高兴；乐意adj.晴朗的；阳光充足的adv.大声地(正确答案)48. already [单选题] *n.夜；夜晚n.玻璃杯（可数）；玻璃（不可数）；（复）眼镜n.超级市场；超市adv.已经(正确答案)49. also [单选题] *adv.也；而且(正确答案)v.& n．支持num.九n.手套50. although [单选题] *n.胶水n. 晚餐；晚饭num.十九conj.虽然；尽管(正确答案)51. always [单选题] *v.去；走；离开；（事情）进展num.九十adv.总是；一直；（将）永远(正确答案)v. & n. 供给；供应52. America [单选题] *v.猜想；假定；料想n.美国；美洲(正确答案)num.第九n. 神；（God）上帝53. American [单选题] *adv.的确；一定；当然adj.确信的；肯定的adv.& adj.不；没有；不是adj.美国（洲）的； n．美国（洲）人(正确答案) n.球门；进球得分；目标54. among [单选题] *prep.在……中；……之一(正确答案)n．小人物pron.没有人n.金 adj.金色的n.表面55. ancient [单选题] *n．意想不到的事；惊奇v.使惊奇；使诧异adj.古代的；古老的(正确答案)adj.好的；优质的；令人满意的v.点头56. and [单选题] *n. & int.再见；再会n.声音；噪声；吵闹声conj.和；又；加上(正确答案)n.调查57. angry [单选题] *adv.吵闹的n. 鹅adj.生气的；愤怒的(正确答案)n.毛衣58. animal [单选题] *v. 扫；打扫pron.没有一个；毫无n.动物(正确答案)n. 鹅（复数）59. another [单选题] *adj.& pron.又一；再一；另一(正确答案)adj.甜的；含糖的；n.甜食；糖果n.面条n.政府60. answer [单选题] *n.回答；答复；答案v.回答；答复(正确答案)n.等级；年级；成绩等级v.游泳；游n.中午；正午61. ant [单选题] *n.蚂蚁(正确答案)n.游泳adv. & conj.也不n.语法62. any [单选题] *n. 秋千；摇摆 v. （使）摆动；摇摆pron.任何一些；任一adj.任何的；任一的(正确答案) n.（外）孙女adj. 正常的；一般的63. anybody [单选题] *pron.任何人；无论谁(正确答案)n.爷爷；外公n. 象征；标志；符号n．北；北方 adv.向北；朝北 adj.北方的；向北的；北部的64. anyone [单选题] *n.桌子；表pron.任何人；无论谁(正确答案)n.奶奶；外婆adj.北方的；北部的65. anything [单选题] *n.（动物的）尾巴pron.任何事物(正确答案)n.鼻子n.祖父（母）；外祖父（母）66. anyway [单选题] *adv.而且；尽管；无论如何(正确答案)adv.不，没有n.（外）孙子乘坐；花费v.拿走；买下；服用；67. anywhere [单选题] *n. 奶奶；姥姥adv.在任何地方(正确答案)n. 故事；传说v．注意；指出n.音符；笔记；记录；注释；便条；纸币68. appear [单选题] *v.出现；似乎(正确答案)n. & v．谈话；讲话n.葡萄n.笔记本69. apple [单选题] *pron.没有一件东西；没有什么n.草；草坪；牧草adj.高的n.苹果(正确答案)70. April [单选题] *v．注意到；意识到n.布告；通告；注意n.四月(正确答案)n.磁带；录音带伟大的；好极的adj.大的；数量大的；adv.很好地71. area [单选题] *n.任务；工作n.地域，地区(正确答案)n.十一月adj.绿色的 n.绿色 v.绿化72. arm [单选题] *adv.现在n.灰色n.手臂(正确答案)n.味道；味觉 v．有……味道73. army [单选题] *n.陆军；陆军部队(正确答案)n.出租汽车n.数；数字；号码；数量n. 问候；迎接；招呼74. around [单选题] *n.地面adv.周围；到处；大约prep.围绕(正确答案) n.护士；女保育员n.茶；茶叶75. arrive [单选题] *v.教；教授n.组；群v.到达；抵达(正确答案)n.物体；宾语 v．不同意；反对76. art [单选题] *v.生长；发育；增加；变成n.教师；教员n.艺术；美术；艺术作品(正确答案)n. 海洋77. article [单选题] *adv.（表示整点）……点钟n.文章；物品；冠词(正确答案)n.队；组n.警卫；看守 v.保卫；守卫78. as [单选题] *n.十月n.技术adv.像……一样；如同 conj.正如；因为 prep.作为；像(正确答案) v.猜测；猜到79. Asia [单选题] *n.客人；宾客n.亚洲(正确答案)v.给某人打电话 n．电话prep.属于（某人或某物）；关于（某人或某物）80. Asian [单选题] *adj.亚洲的 n．亚洲人(正确答案)prep.离开；从（某处）落下adv.离开（某处）；不工作；休息n.电视机n.导游；向导 v.指导；指路81. ask [单选题] *v.告诉；讲述v.问；请求；要求；邀请(正确答案)n．主动提议v.主动提出；提供（东西或机会）n.吉他82. asleep [单选题] *n.办公室n.温度；体温n.枪；炮adj.睡着的(正确答案)83. at [单选题] *prep.在（某时间或时刻）；在（某处）(正确答案)num.十n.习惯；习性n.军官；官员；警官84. attend [单选题] *v.出席；参加(正确答案)n. 网球adv.经常；常常n.头发；毛发85. attention [单选题] *num.第十n.注意；注意力；关注(正确答案)pron. & n．半；一半；半数n.石油86. August [单选题] *adv.（口语）好；对；不错n.八月(正确答案)n.大厅；走廊；礼堂n. 帐篷87. aunt [单选题] *adj.（多少）岁；老的；旧的n.学期；术语；项n.汉堡包n.伯母；舅母；婶母；姑母；姨母(正确答案)88. Australia [单选题] *adj.非常讨厌的；非常严重的n.澳洲；澳大利亚(正确答案)n.奥林匹克运动会n.手；帮助；指针 v．递；给；交89. Australian [单选题] *prep.在……上；关于adj.澳大利亚的n．澳大利亚人(正确答案) n.手提包v. & n．测试；考查90. autumn [单选题] *conj.一旦；一……就adv.一次；曾经n.文本；课文adj.英俊的n.秋天；秋季(正确答案)91. available [单选题] *adj. 可获得的；有空的(正确答案)conj. & prep.（用以引出比较的第二部分）比n. 手写；书写；书法num.一92. avoid [单选题] *v.感谢，谢谢（某人）v.避免；防止；回避(正确答案)adj.& adv. 在线的（地）；联网的（地）v.悬挂；吊93. awake [单选题] *v. （使）醒来 adj. 醒着(正确答案)adj. & pron.那，那个adj.唯一的；仅有的adv.仅仅；只v.（尤指偶然）发生，出现94. away [单选题] *adv.离开；在（某距离）处(正确答案)art.这（那）个；这（那）些adj.幸福的；快乐的；高兴的adj.开着的；开放的 v．开；打开95. awful [单选题] *adj.很坏的；极讨厌的(正确答案)n. 手术；操作n.剧场；戏院adj.坚硬的；困难的；艰难的adv.努力地；猛烈地96. awkward [单选题] *adv.几乎不adj.对面的；相反的 n．对立面prep.与……相对；在……对面adj. 令人尴尬的；使人难堪的(正确答案)pron.他（或她、它）们的97. baby [单选题] *pron. 他（或她、它）们的（名词性物主代词）adj.有害的n.婴儿 adj.小型的(正确答案)conj.或；否则98. back [单选题] *pron.他（或她、它）们（宾格）adj.橙红色的n.橙子；橙汁n.帽子（常指带檐的）adv.回原处；向后n．背部；后面(正确答案)99. background [单选题] *v.订购；命令；点菜 n.命令；顺序v. & n．厌恶；讨厌n.背景(正确答案)pron.他（或她、它）们自己100. bad [单选题] *adj.坏的；令人不快的(正确答案)v. 有；吃；喝；抓住；经受（两个人或事物中的）另一个adj. & pron.另外；其他；adv.当时；那时；然后；那么。

英语专业四级考词汇练习题

英语专业四级考词汇练习题

1.She did her best to stay awake, but the performance was so boring that she just ____ to sleep.a. dropped inb. dropped outc. dropped offd. dropped down2. Paul was a very lively child, always in _____.a. excellent spirits b good spirits c. high spirits d. bright spirits3. Lily made no attempt to ___ the problem.a. tackleb. tryc. undertake4. The boy began to cry and tears slowly_____ down his face.a. oozedb. trickledc. dribbledd. leaked5. On January 1st, many people make a New Year_____.a. intentionb. determinationc. dedicationd. resolution6. In this country it is against the ______ not to wear seat belts in the car.a. ruleb. regulationc. lawd. order7. Johnny’s parents always let him have his own_______.a. willb. wayc. wishd. demand8. Our telephone has been ____ for a month.a. out of orderb. out of linec. out of touchd. out of place9. She was extremely_____, always ready to agree with other people’s wishes.a. mellowb. moderatec. adaptabled. supple10. The woman triple over the uneven pavement and_____her elbow.a. distortedb. dislodgedc. disabledd. dislocated11. He knew that he couldn’t change anything sohe just______ himself to the situation.a. assignedb. resignedc. retiredd. kept12. Game pie was a(n) ______ of this famous restaurant.a. singularityb. particularityc. specialityd. originality13. Mr. Williamson was acting peculiarly and seemed in a funny______.a. state of affairsb. state of mindc. state of graced. state of nature14. The scientists became very excited as theyfelt they were______ of discovery.a. on the crestb. on the surfacec.on the borderline d. on the brink15. An _____degree was conferred on the distinguished economist.a. honourb. honouredc. honoraryd. honorableis very set in her ways, but her brother has a more _____ attitude to life.a. changeableb. changing d. variabled. flexible17. My passport _______ last month, so I have toget a new one.a. expiredb. endedc. finishedd. terminated18. Your room must be______ by 12 o’clock, butyour luggage may be left with the porter.a. evacuatedb. vacatedc. desertedd. abandoned19. My grandma’s condition looks very seriousand it is doubtful if she will ____.a. pull upb. pull inc. pull outd.pull through20. The purpose of the survey was to ______ the school inspectors with local school conditions.a. informb. acquaintc. instructd. notify21. Sam is being _____ for his stomachache at the hospital now.a. curedb. healedc. treatedd. operated22. Because of his poor health, it took him a long timeto ______his bad cough.a. throw offb. throw awayc. throw downd. throwover23. People under 21 are not_____to join the sports club.a. desirableb. eligiblec. advisabled. admissible24. Though seriously damaged by a fire, the ancientmansion was eventually ______ to its original splendor.a. repairedb. renewedc. restoredd.renovated25. I can not bear the noise coming from my neighbour’shouse; it ______me from my work.a. distractsb. annoysc. interruptsd.disturbs26. Vincent cannot______ without at least one pack of cigarettes.a. get onb. get throughc. get overd. get by27. In Scotland, minor cases were____ with a jury in the Sheriff courts.a. testedb. examinedc. triedd. considered28. Lisa Black is _____ as a Labour candidate in the forthcoming election.a. standingb. sittingc. contendingd. entering29. Eighteen is the _______ voting age in our country.a. competentb. minimalc. minimumd.maximum30. Cases involving young people under 18 are heard in specially constituted______ courts.a. juniorb. youthc. infantiled. juvenile31. According to the latest ____poll, the Oppositionis likely to win the next General Election.a. inquiryb. opinionc. questiond. impression32. After three hours, the jury were still unable to reach a unanimous_______.a. verdictb. decisionc. judgmentd. conclusion33. A _____ survey was conducted among local familiesto find out the average amount of expense on theirchildren’s educationa. representationb. questionnairec. referendumd. question34. A popular way of keeping fit is to go ______whichis a kind of slow- to medium- paced running.a. trottingb. saunteringc. strollingd. jogging35. Piles of old books and newspapers ______ her desk.a. spreadb. litteredc. heapedd.scattered36. Exercising generally begins with standing upstraight, _____slowly and then letting your breathout evenly.a. exhalingb. drawingc. inhalingd.puffing37. The woman remained depressingly fat ______ all herefforts to slim.a. againstb. despitec. althoughd.contrary38. Many Asian people are of______ build whileEuropeans often have a heavier frame.a. slimb. slightc. leand. thin39. The pupil _____ a story to explain why he was absentfrom school.a. developedb. describedc. invented.D. outlined40. There are ______ that the weather is changing inthe region.a. associationsb. indicationsc.comments d. concerns41. It is an encouraging sign that people’s purchasingpower is ______the rise recently.a. onb. inc. atd. with42. The speaker had no _____in himself when facing alarge audience.a. experienceb. progressc. objectiond. confidence43. The man drew the curtain and _____the paintingbehind it.a. projectedb. revealedc. exposedd. brought44. The football club tried to ______the famous playerwith a generous offer of money.a. promoteb. defendc. temptd.force45. Cindy______ some sweets from her bag and insistedthey be shared among her friends.a. distributedb. pulledc. producedd. drew46. Not a _____ has been found so far that can help thepolice find the robber.a. factb. cluec. markd. sign47. She is a teacher ______of our great respect.a. awareb. confidentc. capabled.worthy49. The final cost was considerably higher than thebuilder’s original______.a. amountb. sumc. accountd.estimate50. He couldn’t tell ____from a distance whether itwas Sam or his brother.a. at largeb. in namec. for sured. inshort51. No matter how much progress we’ve made in our work,we shouldn’t get _____.a. complacentb. perfectc. satisfactoryd. fortunate52. The _____ instrument requires a skilled operator.a. artificialb. fashionablec. difficultd. intricate53. We should ______ all possible ways to create jobsfor the unemployed.a. provideb. reviewc. explored.make54. The coupon ____ you to a free meal in our newrestaurant.a. confersb. entitlesc. grantsoffers55. The old woman opened the box and emptied the _____into a jar.a. insidesb. interiorc. refillsd.contents56. At the weekend, all the local TV channels provideextensive_____of sporting events.a. viewb. coveragec. broadcastd.network58. The appeal to the senses known as ____ is a commontechnique in poetry.a. imaginativeb. imaginablec. ingeniousd. imagery59. The possibility that the explosion was causedby sabotage cannot be_______.a. broken outb. ruled outc.cancelled out wiped out60. The headquarters of this oil company is inLondon while its _____ companies are locatedin different parts of the world.a. parentb. inferiorc. subsidiaryd. ultimate61. Sitting on the table, two small cats were_____ round the inside of the empty ham tin.a. swallowingb. lickingc. chewingd. munching62. The Renaissance was a(n)_____of unparalleledcultural achievement and had a great impacton almost all European countries.a. momentb. dynastyc. epochd.instant63. Absorbed in her work, she was totally _____hersurroundings.a. liable forb. obliviousc.separated by d. concerned about64. The young man has ______some brilliant schemeto double his income.a. come outb. come toc. come aboutd.come up with65. Social _____vary greatly from country to country.a. customsb. rulesc. habitsd.regulations66. He is our best player, and is _______ to our team.a. internalb. integralc. intelligentd. insistent67. The Olympic Games_____in . in Olympia, am small townin Greece.a. descendb. stemmedc. derivedd.originated68. As a developing country, we must keep______ with therapid development of the world economy.a. motionb. pacec. speedd. step69. I gave the car a thorough ____ before buying it.a. inspectionb. reviewc. surveyd.check-up70. Sue joined the drama society but didn’t seem to_____, so she left.a. fit outb. fit upc. fit ind. fitin with71. The company ____ the crisis by obtaining alow-interest loan from the bank.a. got roundb. got throughc. got off tod. got into72. The lecture was boring and the students couldhardly_____ their yawns.a. depressb. suppressc. oppressd.press73. Please dispose_____ those old books while you arecleaning up the room.a. outb. awayc. ind. of74. As we’ve run out of beef, we will have to _____with pork for dinner.a. make dob. do it upc. make upd.compensate for75. An important property of a scientific theory is itsability to _____further research.a. renewb. arousec. advocated.stimulate76. In education, there should be a good _____ amongthe branches of knowledge contribute to effectivethinking and wise judgmenta. balanceb. distributionc. combinationd. spread。

专四选择题高频词汇

专四选择题高频词汇

专四选择题高频词汇一、词汇题1。

1. 题目：The new secretary has written a remarkably ______ report only in a few pages but with all the details.A. conciseB. clearC. preciseD. elaborate.2. 答案：A。

3. 解析：- concise表示“简洁的，简明扼要的”。

句子中说报告只有几页但包含所有细节，这表明报告很简洁，所以选A。

- clear主要强调清晰、易懂，没有强调简洁这一特性，如“a clear explanation”（清晰的解释）。

- precise侧重于精确、准确，例如“precise measurement”（精确的测量），与句子中表达的简洁含义不符。

- elaborate表示“详尽的，精心制作的”，与“only in a few pages”矛盾。

二、词汇题2。

1. 题目：The two - year - old boy has a(n) ______ for music. He can play several instruments well.A. talentB. geniusC. giftD. ability.2. 答案：C。

3. 解析：- have a gift for是固定搭配，表示“对……有天赋”。

- talent虽然也表示天赋，但通常搭配是“have talent in/for”，这里用法不太符合。

- genius强调天才的程度更高，一般说“be a genius”（是个天才），而不是“have a genius for”这种用法。

- ability表示能力，侧重于做某事的能力，没有“gift”那种天生的、特殊的天赋的意味。

三、词汇题3。

1. 题目：His speech was so ______ that it made me feel sleepy.A. tediousB. clumsyC. dullD. tiresome.2. 答案：A。

TEM-4专四语法词汇题集(12套习题附答案)

TEM-4专四语法词汇题集(12套习题附答案)

TEM-4语法词汇题集Unit 11. This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road.A. blastedB. exploredC. hiredD. maintained2. He did not go to the party last night, which _____ her feelings deeply.A. woundedB. injuredC. hurtD. injury3. When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away.A. framedB. frostedC. frownedD. floated4. If you need further information, please _______ our office.A. constantB. constructC. contactD. contain5. During the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______, but by disease.A. bulletsB. devilC. bibleD. depth6. We watched the ship until it became only a _______ in the distance.A. pointB. jarC. stoveD. dot7. The English proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child’ means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.A. ruleB. rugC. clapD. spare8. The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A. wormB. trialC. tubeD. criminal9. Higher education in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong.A. comparisonB. consequenceC. competitionD. crawl10. The light is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more.A. ridB. ripeC. soupD. dim11. The water _______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A. sprayedB. puzzledC. inclinedD. exported12. In the United States, congress makes the laws and the President _______ them.A. ordersB. conquersC. executesD. hedges13. She is too _______ to answer questions in the class.A. eagleB. coughC. eagerD. couch14. We enjoy seeing the glorious _______ of the rising sun.A. beamsB. beansC. beefD. bead15. In the _______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A. extensiveB. mechanicalC. mercuryD. opera16. He gave up his study in college in _______.A. bundleB. butcherC. ashD. despair17. Several people _______ the car accident.A. witnessedB. provedC. swallowedD. drugged18. They will _______ the project with the necessary funds.A. referB. relateC. furnaceD. furnish19. I took it for _______ that you wouldn’t come here again.A. grandB. tameC. grantedD. thumb20. He was sent to London on a special _______.A. missingB. missileC. missionD. mistress21. This light shelf is strong enough to _______ all the books here.A. wipeB. waxC. surveyD. sustain22. The _______ Court is the highest court in the United States.A. VitalB. ThunderC. ReverseD. Supreme23. Our university has an international student exchange _______ with the University of Wyoming in the United States.A. processionB. provisionC. professionD. program24.He ________ of me the best way to go.A. investigatedB. inquiredC. frightenedD. resorted25.Mr. White tried to _______ this job through the influence of his father.A. harnessB. fetchC. curseD. obtain26.The police dog finally found the _______ of the prisoners of war.A. steepB. resolutionC. porterD. trail27.As the only _______ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A. symbolB. sourceC. panD. carpenter28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost _______ the traffic.A. affectingB. blockingC. creatingD. mating29.As far as I see, this book has its own _______.A. meritB. signalC. visibleD. swift30.This tree is too _______ to be planted in this area.A. tremendousB. vigorousC. shyD. tender31.This product is _______ to change without notice.A. despiteB. evilC. subjectD. crust32.I don’t know how he can _______ himself for such conduct.A. justifyB. locateC. rearD. swear33.The stolen watch has been _______ to its owner.A. retiredB. pitchedC. restoredD. cured34.It is _______ cold this winter in Xi’an.A. considerablyB. tightC. navalD. moreover35.It has been my _______ to meet with this accident.A. journalB. reductionC. affectD. fate36.Her smile _______ her secret even though she didn’t admit the fact.A. reviewedB. reversedC. respondedD. revealed37.He ________ that he could finish the job without any help.A. designedB. headedC. claimedD. preserved38.Professor Li _______ his success to his mother.A. ownsB. ruinsC. owesD. roars39.The election _______ for the State governor has begun this year.A. campaignB. boltC. hellD. immense40.Anyone without _______ illness can do this simple job.A. mildB. mindC. mentalD. mend41.Glass may _______ at high temperature.A. profitB. pronounceC. stingD. melt42.Silver _______ electricity far better than other materials.A. equipsB. strikesC. cracksD. conducts43.Everyone is encouraged to _______ food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood.A. attributeB. distributeC. contributeD. drift44.White teeth are a sharp _______ to black skin.A. contentB. contractC. contrastD. contain45.Tom is _______ about photography. He spends nearly all his money on it.A. justiceB. innocentC. fierceD. crazy46.We need help from the other countries. But we do not _______ on others for support.A. engageB. leanC. stripD. multiply47.We will _______ the plan because of the cost.A. councilB. journalC. dampD. oppose48.Our train is _______ at Shanghai at seven o’clock this evening.A. dueB. crystalC. cushionD. cooperation49.Her voice was _______ in the noise.A. filledB. entertainedC. enormousD. drowned50.He is very _______ in his family and never does anything against his wife.A. henceB. possessC. outerD. humbleUnit 21. Freshman____ provides the incoming students with an opportunity to learn about their new environment and their place in it.A. orientationB. acquaintanceC. directoryD. dictation2. The volcano that raised the islands are still ____ in places.A. inactiveB. enormousC. energeticD. lively3.This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can ____us.A. enlightenB. illustrateC. explainD. demonstrate4. The king ____ his people with terrible taxes and punishment.A. depressedB. impressedC. oppressedD. expressed5.I have no ____but to listen to my boss.A. privilegeB. respectC. priorityD. option6.Perhaps you are aware that I am your legal ____ till you are of age.A. guardB. guardianC. escortD. supervisor7. Shortly after the ____of war he was enrolled in the army.A. outcomeB. outletC. outputD. outbreak8. The old man did not smoke himself and was so____ that he did not allow his friends to smoke when they visited him.A. intolerableB. tolerableC. intolerantD. tolerant9.He attends to the ____ of important business himself.A. transitionB. transactionC. transformationD. transmission10.The scene is so beautiful that it ____ my power of description.A. ascendsB. descendsC. transcendsD. overtakes11.The two cities were connected to each other by a ____after flood cut them off.A. suspensionB. diversionC. highwayD.12.On hearing her son’s voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety ____.A. retiredB. relayedC. dissipatedD. tightened13.In the 1980’s, four cities in southern China were first____ as special economic zones, enjoying special policies.A. designatedB. judgedC. emergedD. nominated14.He is a man who believes in strict____ and he seldom deviates from his principles.A. wisdomB. brotherhoodC. worshipD. discipline15.He has been ____with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years.A. afflictedB. addictedC. affiliatedD. consulted16.The city is setting about regulating the installation of ____ wires for the sake of smooth traffic and the safety of pedestrians.A. undergroundB. marineC. acidD. aerial17.Hamlet was in (a) ____ when he said “To be or not to be?”, for it is really hard for one to decide whether to die or to live!A. consciousnessB. delightC. dilemmaD. rage18.Any irresponsible explosion of nuclear weapons may bring ____ results to the environment and the mankind.A. desirableB. disastrousC. radicalD. rational19.Death is a ____ to everyone. God is impartial on this matter.A. gloryB. privilegeC. destinyD. farewell20.A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabinet a budget ___.A. deficitB. debtC. redD. estimation21.The well equipped swimming pool is the favorite____ of the boys in summer.A. residenceB. siteC. hauntD. hotel22.Don’t mention the failure in Mary’s ____or she will go crazy.A. distanceB. hearingC. rangeD. neighborhood23.The professor had to explain the profound theory in a/an ____language because of the audience’s poor knowledge in this field.A. luminousB. abstractC. dullD. theoretical24.The Forbidden City, known as the former ____palace, is still kept intact at the center of the metropolis.A. emperorB. imperialC. feudalD. ancient25.The driver no longer____ himself in drinking after experiencing that accident.A. indulgedB. devotedC. immersedD. induced26.Since the complex moved away, this town has only a ____ of its former population.A. remainB. remainderC. majorityD. remnant27.Malnutrition(营养不良) and hard work____ her health and she looked thin and pale.A. promotedB. impairedC. acceleratedD. smashed28.Some people like to____ the old systems and traditions; others like to preservethem.A. innovateB. persistC. insistD. adhere29.He gave us ____ consent to take the apples for he smiled when he saw us do it.A. explicitB. implicitC. ambiguousD. negative30.I expected her to do well in the final examination, but she has been____by her illness.A. caughtB. fascinatedC. discouragedD. handicapped31.The machine looked like a large, __________,old-fashioned typewriter.A. forcefulB. clumsyC. intenseD. tricky32. Though she began her______ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star..A. employmentB. careerC. occupationD. profession33. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to__________ with the local policeA. inquireB. consultC. registerD. profession34.Considering your salary, you should be able to __________at least twenty dollars a weekA. put forwardB. put upC. put out D put aside35. As he has__________ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer.A. tornB. wastedC. exhaustedD. consumed36.These teachers try to be objective when they__________ the integrated ability of their studentsA. justifyB. evaluateC. indicateD. reckon37. Mrs. Morris's daughter is pretty and _______,and many girls envy her.A. slenderB. lightC. faintD. minor38. Tomorrow the mayor is to __________a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.A. coordinateB. cooperateC. accompanyD. associate39. I'm ______enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams.A. realisticB. consciousC. registerD. resolve40.Can you give me even the __________clue as to where her son might be?A. simplestB. slightestC. leastD. utmost41. Norman Davis will be remembered by many with _______not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightfuland faithful friendA. kindnessB. friendlinessC. warmthD. affection42. Salaries for ________positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones.A. legalB. optionalC. voluntaryD. temporary43. Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. ______it has affected the traditional role of men.A. Above allB. In allC. At mostD. At last44. Science and technology have __________in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A. attachedB. assistedC. contributedD. witnessed45. As an actor he could communicate a whole __________of emotions.A. frameB. rangeC. numberD. scale46. This is what you should bear in mind: Don't __________a salary increase before you actually get it.A. hang onB. draw onC. wait onD. count on47. The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated __________instead of mechanically.A. artificiallyB. automaticallyC. manuallyD. synthetically48. The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn't __________her grip on my arm.A. loosenB. removeC. relieveD. dismiss49. He never arrives on time and my ______is that he feels the meetings are useless.A. preferenceB. conferenceC. inferenceD. reference50. Mrs. Smith was so ______ about everything that no servants could please her.A. specificB. specialC. preciseD. particularUnit 31. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ____ against the war.A) protecting B) preserving C) protesting D) prosecuting2. I’m afraid I will have to ____her invitation to the party.A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ____ for it.A) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice much D) twice as much4. He can’t start the car because the battery has ____.A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ____ our thinking.A) upon which to base B) which to base upon C) which to be based on D) to base on which6. This design is ____ that one.A) more superior to B) far superior than C) more superior than D) far superior to7. I wondered what her ____ to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) comment D) opinion8. She shouldn’t have stood in a queue; she ____ her underground ti cket from the machine.A) has got B) must have got C) could have got D) got9. Don’t worry. ____ that you will be treated equally.A) I’ll look forward to it B) I’ll try my utmost C) I’ll be on the alert D) I’ll see to it10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A) call off B) call out C) call to D) call on11. I’d rather you ____ so rudely to her.A) don’t speak B) won’t speak C) should not speak D) didn’t speak12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A) facilities B) appliances C) instruments D) equipment13. The author is going to ____ his play for television.A) add B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.A) If I had not been B) Had it not been C) If it were not D) Had it not15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ____.A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints16. I’m afraid I can’t ____ you ____; you’ll have to go to a hotel.A) put ...up B) pick ... up C) pull ... up D) wake ... up17. The guests said that they wouldn’t mind ____.A) to have a little light music B) having a little light musicC) have a little light music D) if they have a little light music18. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.A) previous B) profound C) potential D) primary19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books ____ under his arm.A) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will ____ our profit.A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut into21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another journey.A) when B) than C) then D) until23. Young children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use.A) put up B) turn up C) bring up D) pick up24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it ____ come to a sound judgment.A) you can B) you will C) would you D) can you25. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused26. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is needed B) the thing needed C) which is needed D) that is needed27. The factory has ____several workers because of the drop in sales.A) laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday’s performance.A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) available29. There was a traffic jam; otherwise I ____ here on time.A) would be B) had been C) should be D) would have been30. If you don’t work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, ____ smart you mightbe.A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however31. Harold is a good student, ____ his best subject.A) as English B) English as C) being English D) English being32. They ____ through the woods talking about the current affairs.A) wandered B) strayed C) rambled D) wondered33. Tom felt awfully sorry ____ her about his absence in the party.A) about B) for C) with D) on34. We chose this flat for it is very ____ for my office.A) suitable B) comfortable C) near D) convenient35. Chinese is the ____ language of most Chinese.A) mother B) native C) natural D) home36. He has been ____ such a bad temper all day.A) in B) on C) by D) at37.While at home, she preferred ____A) doing something to doing nothing B) to do something rather do nothingC) doing something rather do nothing D) to do something to doing nothing38. ____she finds out that you’ve lost her dog?A) What though B) What if C) What about D) What ever39. All the machines in the lab are ____ Miss White.A) in charge of B) in the charge of C) under the charge of D) under charge of40. We agreed to you plan____, but we think it needs modification in some area.A) in principal B) on principal C) in principle D) on principle41. You will surely succeed in passing CET-4, ____ you work hard at your English.A) so long as B) in case C) in that D) as soon as42. The whole journey ____ a full week by the time it ends in France.A) will have lasted B) would last C) has lasted D) must have lasted43. Autumn now approaching, the peasants are ____.A) at busiest B) at their busiest C) on busiest D) on their busiest44. She is fully occupied everyday with ____.A) her not intelligent son B) her not very intelligent sonC) the not intelligent son of her D) the not intelligent son of hers45. Not until ____ to go on strike.A) all the demands has been turned down the workers decidedB) had all the demands been turned down the workers decidedC) all the demands had been turned down did the workers decideD) had all the demands been turned down did the workers decide46. As heir ____ his parent’s property, he will get 8 million dollars.A) on B) by C) to D) at47. The ____ of the meal were thrown away.A) remainder B) rest C) ruins D) remains48. The best student in each class will ____ a prize at the end of term.A) award B) possess C) reward D) receive49. Great efforts to increase wheat production must be made if bread shortages ____ avoided.A) will be B) are to be C) can be D) were to be50. There are more than 50 proposals ____ at the conference.A) to discuss B) to be discussed C) discussing D) having been discussed Unit 41. How do you ____ for coming late for the meeting?A) explain B) excuse C) describe D) account2. The mother was so ____ at the news that she didn’t know what to do.A)admired B) amazed C) amused D) curious3. He likes to listen to music with the radio turned on at full ____.A) power B) voice C) volume D) sound4. The coach must take a large ____ of the blame for the failure of the football match.A) quantity B) number C) share D) amount5. Although alone in the house, he was so busy with his research that he felt____ lonely.A) all but B) nothing but C) something but D) anything but6. The introduction of modern technique from abroad makes it necessary for skilled workers to ____ unskilled workers.A) take place B) take over C) take down D) take the place of7. ____ so few people in the street was unusual.A) For there to be B) As there to be C) For there being D) As there being8. There are signs ____ Internet are becoming more and more popular with teenagers.A) that B) whose C) what D) which9. Bob had been ____ on a meadow sprinkled with dandelion for a long time before he sat up.A) laid B) lying C) lain D) laying10. Jill would rather that his girl friend ____ in the same department as he does.A) studied B) should study C) study D) had studied11. She had no objection to ____ the airplane ticket which would send her to Geneva.A) to take B) taking C) of taking D) to taking12. I’m ____ the impression that you’ve told me about it.A) into B) on C) of D) under13. In the summer holidays, they have a plan to go to movies at weekly ____.A) intervals B) bases C) gaps D) times14.I have decided to ____ my smoking.A)cut up B)cut off C)cut across D)cut down15. Many of the imported planes have been lying ____for years because of the restrictions on the foreign spare parts.A) idle B) vacant C) empty D) hollow16. Electrical ____ are(is) used to free people from the heavy housework.A) equipment B) facilities C) appliances D) apparatus17. The rain came on time and would certainly ease the feat ____ the people of inland.A) to face B) face C) facing D) faces18. They bought a Yamaha piano at the price of 10,000 yuan. They liked itso much that they would have paid ____ for it.A) twice as much B) as much twice C) as twice much D) much as twice19. It was not until she had come downstairs ____ remembered the keys were not with her.A) she B) when she C) that she D) and see20. Mike is very happy. His mark in the English examination is higher than____ in the classA) anyone’s B) anyone else C) anyone else’s D) anyone’s else21. The first prize goes to ____ makes the greatest contribution to the company.A) whomever B) whichever C) no matter who D) whoever22. Society is a building, to the construction of ____ every member brings a brick.A) that B) which C) it D) this23. The applicant filled in the form，but he didn’t know which office room ____.A) to send it to B) to be sent to C) to have it sent to D) to sent it24. Young ____ he was, he was trusted with an important task.A)because B)although C)as D)since25. Tom broke the glass of the neighbor’s window. I’ll ____ that he will not do it again.A) hope for B ) be sure C) see to it D) make it so26.The new cars of the V olkswagon Company are now being ____at the rate of 1,000 every week.A) turned out B) turned down C) turned up D) turned on27. It was urgent that he ____ her immediately.A) calls B) called C) call D) would call28. I don’t ____ going to the movie.A) feel for B) feel like C) feel out D) feel29. The meeting drew to a ____ late in the afternoon.A) near B) close C) point D) tail30. John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not go to C) not having been going D) not to be going31. The great us of a school education is ____ to teach you things ____ teach you the art of learning.A) as much ... as B) much as ... as C) not so much ...as to D) not to be going32. Mr. Smith has been away from home for a long time. He is looking forward to ____ his wife.A) hear from B)hearing from C)hear of D)hearing of33. Whenever we visited them, they ____ television.A)have watched B)watch C)are watching D)were watching34. He couldn’t say what it was ____ bothered him.A) what B) it C) that D) which35. The master was very angry and had all the men ____ before him.A) brought B) be brought C) to be brought D) being brought36. Evidence has been piled up ____ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as five months old.A) what B) which C) whose D) that37. She doesn’t want to work right now, because she thinks that if she ____ a job she probably wouldn’t be able to visit her friends very often.A) has to get B) were to get C) had got D) could have got38. It’s reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory ____ by about 20%.A) will have risen B) will be rising C) has risen D) has been rising39. You ____ her in her office last week; she has been out of the city for two months.A) needn’t have seen B) might have seen C) must have seen D) can’t have seen40. It’s politely requested by the hotel management that radios ____ after10 o’clock at night.A) were not played B) not to play C) not be played D)did not play41. By buying ten books every month, he soon ____ a good library.A) accumulated B) assembled C) collected D) acquired42. Mary doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she ____ a job she probably wouldn’t be able to see h er boy friends very often.A)has to get B) had got C)were to get D) could have got43. They are all for your proposal that the seminar ____.A) be put off B) was put off C) should put off D) is to put off44. She never laughed, ____ cry.A) or she ever did B) nor did she ever C) or did she ever D) nor she ever did45. The United Nations ____ trying to find a better way to bring the two parties together.A) is B) are C) be D) being46. You can ____ meat or fish in salt.A) preserve B) reserve C) remain D) maintain47. He ____ the newspaper while having his breakfast .A) observed B) overlooked C) scanned D) glanced48. ____ her sister, Mary is careless and irresponsible.A) likely B) unlike C) dislike D) alike49. Although his gestures were elaborate, his face was ____.A) blank B) empty C) vacant D) hollow50. It is universally____ that dogs have an acute sense of smell.A) confessed B) acknowledged C) admitted D) concededUnit 51. Ability to get along with people is an ____ in business.A) capital B) property C) goods D) asset2. Many Africans were ____ to Christianity.A) changed B) transformed C) converted D) exchanged3. The ____ scene of the waterfall is a perfect delight to the eye.A) significant B) magnificent C) superstitious D) substantial4. A lot of traffic accidents____ from carelessness.A) arouse B) arise C) raise D) rise5. The teacher____ me____ for disobedience.A) called ...down B) called...upon C) called...off D) called...out6. Some areas, ____their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A) due to B) but for C) in spite of D) with regard to7. I left for the school earlier than usual this morning ____ traffic jam.A) in terms of B) in case of C) for the sake of D) at the risk of8. John felt very ____ when everyone laughed at his question.A) boring B) complex C) embarrassed D) encouraged9. He criticized everything and everybody, and even ____ his teachers.A) ran over B) ran down C) ran against D) ran into10. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they ____.A) had been dreaming B) have been dreaming C) are dreaming D) had dreamt11. It was several hours before I was ____ of what was happening.A) alive B) aware C) awake D) ware12. Understanding this article is ____ a seven-year-old child’s capacity.A) on B) up C) down D) beyond13. Frequent cultural exchange will certainly help ____friendly relations between our two universities.A) foster B) utilize C) cherish D) raise14. Such a difficult operation may not succeed, it’s a(n) ____ gamble.A) essential B) fundamental C) elementary D) inevitable15. The Chinese nation is____ for its diligence and courage.A) disgusted B) distinguished C) discouraged D) disappointed16. ____ right now, she would not be late for the class.A) Would she leave B) If she leave C) Were she to leave D) If she had left17. The student was very excited when he ____ his teacher in this important lecture.A) assisted B) insisted C) resisted D) persisted18. In a few days Mr. Barnstaple had ____strength of body and mindA) retreated B) recorded C) recovered D) replaced19. He was bothered by the____ bark of dogs in the neighborhood every night.A) constant B) perpetual C) long D) steady20. The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions____ world civilization.A) to B) towards C) with D) in21. Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to ____ situation.。

专四词汇练习单选题(含生词批注)

专四词汇练习单选题(含生词批注)

1. The atmosphere ________of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.a. composesb. comprisesc. consistsd. constitutes2.While he was in the office he ________doing something to doing nothing.a. preferredb. likedc. favoredd. approved3.Metals_____ when cooled and expand when heated.a. decreaseb. reducec. condensed. contract4.Take your raincoat with you_________ it rains.a. by chanceb. in casec. at larged. on occasion5. He was afraid he would have to _________her invitation to the party.a. refuteb. refusec. rejectd. decline6.At the Committee last Saturday the following proposal was agreed ________ by those present.a. tob. withc. overd. at7.We went to see the exhibition ________ the storm.a. but forb. in spite ofc. for the sake ofd. instead of8.To my surprise, at yesterday's meeting he again brought ________ the plan that had been . disapproved a week before.a .aboutb out c. back d. up9.The doctor took X-rays to ________ the chance of broken bones.a. make sureb. rule outc. break downd. knock out10.He felt it rather difficult to take a stand _________ the opinion of the majority.a. forb. againstc. tod. by11.He has behaved in the most extraordinary way recently; I can't ______his behaving like that at all.a. look intob. break throughc. account ford. get over12.How did it come ________ that you made a lot of mistakes in your homework?a. aboutb. alongc. aroundd. by13.He could produce no evidence _____ his argument.a. in respect ofb. in view ofc. in support ofd. on account of14.The government should ________ with the irrational regulations restricting drinking hours.a. break awayb. come upc. get awayd. do away..15. I know him well enough to accept his explanation ____________.a. without questionb. by all meansc. at any costd. in any case16. It was a small country house, but it was large ______ urban standards.a. atb. forc. byd. from17. The travelers sought shelter __________the rain and happened to find a road-side inn.a. fromb. againstc. ford. with18.All our attempts to __________the child from drowning were in vain.a. regainb. recoverc. reserved. rescue19.This is the first draft of the book. Please feel perfectly free to __________ it.a. deal withb. comment onc. cope withd. dwell on20.I was always taught that it was _________ to interrupt .a. rudeb. coarse c .rough d. crude21.Except on official _____such as formal receptions, American society has a certain amountof informality.a. casesb. situationsc. eventsd. occasions22.The final document was, of course, supposed to mend the damage ________upon the worldby the war.a. imposedb. impressed c .compelled d. compressed23.While walking along the icy river banks, we could see cracks in the ice _____ in all directions.,a. radiating b. dividing c. splitting d. tearing24.Tibet, the second largest province of China, is _________ in uranium (铀) and underground thermal power(地热).a. wealthyb. abundant c .adequate d. sufficient25.The young couple were quite excited by the _________of having their first child.a. perspectiveb. prospectc. future d foresight26.So many children have bought the balloons that the store is now out of __________.a. stuffb. materialc. stockd. staff27.She was always in perfect sympathy with me _________ my love of nature.a. with regard tob. in contrast toc. in case ofd. in the event of28.There are nations whose lack of contact with the outside world has _________ poverty.a. fallen intob. consisted in c .resulted in d. amounted to129.This is the ________ to an improvement of their living conditions.a. keyb. decisionc. essenced. alternative30.It was a bold idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it ________ as well as we hadexpected.a. went offb. worked offc. broke offd. came off31.Christmas is a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December25th _________the birth ofJesus Christ.a. in favor ofb. in honor ofc. in terms ofd. in accordance with32. The _____action of the policeman saved the people in the house from being burnt.a. alertb. urgentc. promptd. punctual33. The pollution question as well as several other issues is going to be discussed when the Congress is in ________again next spring.a. assemblyb. conferencec. conventiond. session34.Your ________is the round of things that you usually do each day.a. practiceb. habitc. routined. custom35. I ________ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.a. expressb. acknowledgec. confirmd. verify36.David is the ________holder of the world 5000-meter race world record, but there is noguarantee that he will win in the Olympic Games.a. prevalentb. dominantc. currentd. prominent37.Your complaint is being _________ when we have anything to report we'1l write to you again.a. looked throughb. looked overc. looked afterd. looked into38.To our delight, she quickly _________ herself to the new situation-a. acquaintedb. exposedc. adaptedd. devoted39.The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for _________ her attitude towardcustomers.a. straightforwardb. partialc. favorabled. hostile40.With the joint effort of everyone, the plan is _____to succeed; I'm sure of that.a. obviousb. boundc. doubtlessd. necessarylions of tons of water are _______by a complex system of dykes.a. held upb. held onc. held outd. held back42.When traveling, you are advised to take traveler‟s checks, which provide a secure_________ to carryi ng your money in cash.,a. substituteb. replacementc. preferenced. alternative43.Don't poke your nose into what doesn‟t _________ you.a. connectb. relatec. concernd. interest44.The discussion was m prolonged and exhausting _______ that the speakers stopped for refreshments.a. at largeb. at intervalsc. at randomd. at length45.Dozens of scientific groups all over the world have been _________the goal of a practical andeconomic way to use sunlight to split water molecules.a. pursuingb. chasingc. attainingd. reaching46.He does not ________ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.a. equalb. qualifyc. matchd. fit47.China started its nuclear power industry only in recent years and should ________ no time incatching up.a. delayb. lessenc. losed. slip48.I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were _______.a. cut offb. cut downc. cut backd. cut out49. The State's Department of Commerce in the U.S. is _________to our Bureau of Economicdevelopment-a. likeb. equivalentc. samed. approximate50. It is usually the case that people seldom behave in a __________way when in a furious state.a. responsibleb. reliablec. rationald. conscious5151. Scientists are working hard to come up with a sure solution to the food _______ for mankind.a. declineb. rarity c scarcity d. shortage52. I left for the office earlier than usual this morning _______traffic jam.a. for the sake ofb. in case ofc. at the risk ofd. in spite of53. The manager didn't have time to go into his plan ________, but he gave us an idea about it.a. in turnb. in conclusionc. at firstd. at length54. Your improper words will give _________ to doubts concerning your true intentions.a. riseb. reasonc. suspiciond. ground55. The new washing machines are being ________ at the rate of 50 a day in this factory.a. turned offb. turned downc. turned outd. turned in56. John complained to the bookseller that there were some pages _____ in the dictionary.a. beingb. missingc. droppingd. falling57. On turning round the corner we saw the road ________ steeply.a. fallingb. decreasingc., descendingd. lowering58. The mother said she would ________her son washing the dishes if he could finish hisassignment before supper.a. let downb. let alonec. let offd. let out59. The managing director took the ________ for the accident, although it was not really his fault-a. guiltb. blamec. charged. accusation60. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or _______for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.a. adaptedb. acknowledgedc. assembledd. appointed61. People ________ that vertical flight transports would carry millions of passengers as do theairliners of today.a. convincedb. anticipatedc. resolvedd. assured62. The shop-assistant was straightforward with his customers. If an article was of _______quality he'd tell them so.a. miserableb. minorc. subordinated. inferior63. He failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, and now he has to________ theconsequences.a. answer forb. run intoc. submit tod. account for64. More poles are needed to _____ the weight of the tent.a. retainb. sustain c .maintain d. obtain65. Your advice would be __________ valuable to him, who is at present at his wit's end.a. exclusivelyb. extensivelyc. excessivelyd. exceedingly66.With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its _________.a. boundariesb. restraintsc. confinementsd. limitations67.When the engine would not start, the mechanic inspected all the parts to find what was ________.a. in the wrongb. in troublec. at faultd. in difficulty68.He ________ so much work that he couldn't really do it efficiently.a. put onb. brought onc. took ond. carried on69.I felt _______ to death because I could make nothing of the chairman's speech.a. fatiguedb. tiredc. exhaustedd. bored70.Farmers are more anxious for rain than people in cities because they have more a t__________.a. dangerb. stakec. lossd. threat71.We _________ Edison's success to his intelligence and hard work.'a. describeb. subjectc. attributed. refer72.It is well known that retired workers in China are ________ free medical care.a. entitled tob. associated withc. involved ind. devoted to73.She once again went through her composition carefully to ______ a1l spelling mistakes from it.a. eliminateb. withdrawc. diminishd. delete74.The newly-built Science Building seems _________enough to last a hundred years.a. sophisticatedb. steadyc. robustd. substantial75.A man has to make _______ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on wbenold.a. supplyb. assurancec. provisiond. storage76.The cells (电池)were designed to _________sunshine to electricity to run a motor.a. convertb. alter .c. modifyd. exchange77.A ________of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor forapproval.a. shorthandb. schemec. scheduled. sketch78.The bright flowers and warm winds _________that spring had come.a. threatenedb. announcedc. statedd. pronounced79.In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly _______if the invitation to a dinerparty is extended only three or four days before the party date.a. admiredb. regardedc. expectedd. worshiped80.Few people realize how rich that area is. It is a land of treasure _______treasure.a. piled onb. derived fromc. turned overd. increased by81.The jeweler assured Mr. White that the stone was a (n) ________diamond and not animitation.a. gracefulb. genuinec. actuald. exact82.The remarkable _______ of life on the Galopagos Islands inspired Charles Darwin to establishhis theory of evolution.a. classificationb. diversionc. densityd. variety83. As the clouds drifted away an even higher peak became _______ to the climbers.a. obviousb. visiblec. presentd. apparent84. The news item about the fire is followed by a detailed report made ___________.a. on the spotb. on the sitec. on the locationd. on the ground85. The remarkable gains in the general health of the population in the world have been due inlarge measure _______ the efforts of some great doctors.a. forb. withc. byd. to86. He appeared in the court and supplied the facts ________ to the case.a. subjectb. attachedc. relevantd. corresponding87. In my opinion, you can widen the _______ of these improvements through your active participation.a. dimensionb. volumec. magnituded. scope88. John did not have to write the composition if he didn't want to. It was _________.a. imperativeb. optionalc. criticald. unnecessary89. I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be _______to it.a. connectedb. fastenedc. boundd. related90. A _________ exercise such as running is helpful to our health.a. rigorousb. vigorousc. preciousd. continuous91. If any man here does not agree with me, he should _______ his own plan for improving theliving conditions of these people.a. put onb. put outc. put ind. put forward92. In sharp ________ to John, who is frank, Henry is too sophisticated.a. contrastb. conflictc. comparisond. contradiction93. On a small farm in a dry climate one should not grow crops that need ______space and a lotof water to ripen.a. considerableb. significantc. extensived. quantitative94.One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U.S. is that they have taken great_________to educate their children.a. effortsb. painsc. attemptsd. endeavors95. She was pale with __________ after working for three shifts in succession.a. coldb. frightc. emotiond. fatigue96. What a _________ person says or does today agrees with what he said or did yesterday.a. harmoniousb. consistentc. constantd. sensible97. What sort of _________ can you get for the night in a city like this?a. commissionb. treatmentc. accommodationd. recommendation98. As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals ______ a substance toabsorb harmful chemicals-a. relieveb. releasec. dismissd. discard99.He __________his sorrow beneath a cheerful appearance.a. concealedb. retainedc. keptd. shielded100.As your instructor advised, you ought to spend your time on something _________researching into.a. worthwhileb. worthc. worthyd. requesting101.Some of the most important concepts in physics ________ their success to these mathematical systems.a. obligeb. owec. contributed. attribute s102.An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of _________.a. urgencyb. dangerc. emergencyd. crisis103.Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is _________loud continuous noise.a. subjected tob. filled withc. associated withd. attached to104.Are there any ________ for believing that there is life on other planets?a. factsb. foundationsc. groundsd. bases105.More than two hundred years ago the United States _______from the British Empire and became an independent country.a. got offb. pulled downc. dropped offd. broke away106.News writers are expected to be clear and accurate, the form in which they write or speak is_________ to that requirement.a. superiorb. secondaryc. inferiord. contrary107.The wine glasses were so _________ that I was afraid to carry them home by bus.a. delicateb. flexiblec. shakyd. tender108.It is well known that knowledge is the ________ condition for expansion of mind.a. incompatibleb. incrediblec. indefinited. indispensable109.Much of the equipment was lying ___________ because of a lack of spare parts.a. helplessb. vacantc. idled. lonely110.When confronted with such questions, my mind goes ________ and I can hardly remembermy own date of birth.a. dimb. blankc. faintd. vain111.The poor reception on your TV is probably due to outside ______________.a. interferenceb. inaccessibilityc. interruptiond. irregularity112.Too much _________to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.a. disclosureb. exhibitionc. contactd. exposure113.The latest survey of 50 young couples in that city shows the average cost for a wedding has doubled the ____________ of 1986.a. sizeb. numberc. figured. quantity114.It was only after the failure of the talks that the government decided to ______ to force.a. useb. resortc. applyd. employ115.Gasoline is processed from __________ oil.a. crudeb. rawc. roughd. tough116.In ________ with the new regulations, all tickets must be stamped.a. combinationb. agreementc. connection d accordance117.We cannot always _________ the wind, so new windmills should be designed that they canalso be driven by water.a. hang onb. count on c .hold on d. come on118.China has greatly _________ its influence in world affairs in the past twenty years.a. enlargedb. scatteredc. extendedd. contributed119.With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit ___________.a. loseb. escapec. flyd. vanish120.He asked his sister to look after his children ________ his death.a. in the event ofb. in view ofc. on account ofd. on the edge of121.While I am on holiday, ring me at my hotel only if there are any _________ messages for me.a. urgentb. hastyc. earlyd. confidential122.Some teenagers harbor a generalized resentment against society, which _______ them therights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.a. deprivesb. restrictsc. rejectsd. denies123.We are sorry that, because of a fire in our factory, we are unable to fill your order for auto parts. We suggest that you order from Jones Supply Company until we are able to ________ production.a. releaseb. recoverc. resumed. regain124.Mary is unconscious now, but may __________ at intervals.a. wake upb. come overc. get overd. come to125.The lost car of the Lees was found ________ in the woods off the highway.a. vanishedb. scatteredc. abandonedd. rejected126.What he described as a ________ detail I thought was the most important part of plan.a. mereb. plainc. justd. common127. Before the students set off, they spent much time setting a limit ________ the expenses of the trip.a. inb. aboutc. tod. for128.We suddenly saw the bus about to leave and had to run __________to catch it.a. hardlyb. stronglyc. hardd. bitterly129.A really powerful speaker can _________ the feelings of the audience to the fever ofexcitement.a. work outb. work overc. work atd. work up130.We have had to raise our prices because of the increase in the cost________ of materials.a. primitiveb. rawc. originald. rough131.All the information we have collected in relation to that case ________ very little.a. makes up forb. comes up withc. adds up tod. puts up with132.The __________ to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair.a. ruinb. destructionc. damaged. harm133.There is an incorrect assumption among scientists and medical people that everyone agrees_________what constitutes a benefit to an individual.a. onb. withc. tod. in134.It is up to the Government to tackle the air pollution problem and _______ measures in linewith the council's suggestions.a. turn outb. work outc. fill outd. carry out135.Prof. Harkins gave his audience a vivid ________ of his lecturing tour in the United States.a. taleb. newsc. accountd. plot136.All day my father was in _________as he had lost his wallet.a. great anxietyb. a ragec. an agonyd. ill humor137.It is improper for a person in such a high ________ in the company to behave so badly inpublic.a. positionb. conditionc. professord. authority138.Many people, if not most, _______ literary taste as an elegant accomplishment, by acquiring which they will complete themselves, and make themselves finally fit as members of a correct society.a. look onb. look downc. look atd. look into139.The car accident was __________ to the driver's violation of the traffic regulations.a. assignedb. contributedc. attributedd. distributed140.We have _______various approaches to the problem.a. tried onb. tried outc. tried ford. tried with141.His lectures on Roman history would do ______ to a real expert.a. reputationb. gloryc. prominenced. credit142.I have devoted four weekends to writing papers and now I feel I ________ a rest.a. deserveb. preferc. entitled. receive143.It was the people's courage that brought them ________ the war.a. overb. aboutc. throughd. out144.John's new car can _________ from 10 mph to 60 mph in a few seconds.a. facilitateb. hurryc. improved. accelerate145. Do you know why John didn't ________ at the party yesterday evening?a. show offb. show downc. show upd. show in146.Mary found it difficult to ________ Jim's father when he disapproved of their marriage.a. stand byb. stand outc. stand up ford. stand up to147.I like to go to the cinema when I am in the __________ for it.a. motiveb. moodc. mindd. temper148.He _________ his job in order to engage in full-time writing.a. resignedb. withdrewc. undertookd. ignored149.Darkness _________ before the traveler could find shelter for the night.a. set outb. set backc. set offd. set in150.The tourist is prevented from entering a country if he does not have _________passport.a. an operativeb. a validc. an efficientd. an effective151.Some young people have made a(n) _________by developing private business.a. fundb. wealthc. fortuned. estate152.Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which_______ increase the risk of heart disease.a. in turnb. in turnsc. by turnd. by turns153.It is no easy thing to _________ a social reform.a. bring outb. bring upc. bring aboutd. bring back154.Faced with all the difficulties, the girl ________ her mother for comfort.a. turned overb. turned toc. turned downd. turned up155.Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passingit on her first ___________.a. intentionb. purposec. attemptd. desire156.Look at the photo and you will find Susan ________ her mother.a. takes tob. takes afterc. takes ford. takes on157.The doctor was asked to go back to the hospital because of a(n) __________ case.a. promptb. accidentalc. fatald. emergency158.Whether right or wrong, he has some new ideas about how the lesson should be __________.a. conductedb. deductedc. concludedd. deduced159.We should not be ignorant _________the progress being made in other countries.a. withb. inc. ofd. to160.At the discussion, the expert ________ computer science raised questions of various kinds.a. forb. aboutc. tod. in161. When they had finished playing, the children were made to _____ all the toys they had taken out.a. put outb. put awayc. put upd. put aside162.If we believe something is good and true we should ________ to it.a. stand upb. insist onc. hold ond. face up163.There is an undesirable _________ nowadays to make films showing violence.a. trendb. phenomenonc. directiond. passion164.Although he thought he was helping us prepare the dinner, he was actually _______ the way.a. offb. byc. ind. on165.Mr Smith completely _______ these facts as though they never existed.a. neglectsb. overlooksc. belittlesd. ignores166.The service operates 36 libraries throughout the country, while six _______ libraries specially serve the countryside.a. mobileb. driftingc. shiftingd. rotating167. Will you _________ this passage to see if there is any misprint.a. look upb. go overc. dwell ond. work out168.Before he started work, I asked the builder to give me an_________ of the cost of repairingthe roof.a. assessmentb. announcementc. estimated. evaluation169.When Jack was eighteen he _______ going around with a strange set of people and stayingout very late.a. took upb. took forc. took ond. took to170.The patient has been ________ of the safety of the operation.a. assuredb. guaranteedc. entrustedd. confirmed171.When he took the floor, the gathering _______ thunderous applause-a. burst outb. burst uponc. burst throughd. burst into172.The long-awaited Hubble Space Telescope, ________ to orbit the Earth next March, willobserve some of the oldest stars in the sky.a. subjectb. duec. availabled. owing173.Although not an economist himself, Dr. Smith has long been a severe critic of thegovernment's __________ policies.a. economicb. economicalc. economyd. economics174.You must _________ on your facts before you make accusations like that-a. make sureb. take carec. think overd. check up175.The vocabulary of any technical discussion may include words which are never used outsidethe subject or field ___________.a. in viewb. in questionc. in cased. in effect176.It is rather ________ that we still do not know how many species there are in the worldtoday.a. misleadingb. bewilderingc. boringd. embarrassing177.The children will not be allowed to come with us if they don't ________ themselves.a. behaveb. guidec. cared. direct178. I don't want to lend any more money to him; he‟s already ________ to me.a. dueb. owingc. in debtd. in gratitude l179.A friendship may be _________ , casual, situational or deep and lasting.a. identicalb. superficialc. criticald. original180.Richard doesn't think he could ever ________ what is called "free-style" poetry.a. take onb. take overc. take tod. take after181.A good teacher must know how to _________ his ideas.a. conveyb. displayc. conceived. disclose182.It's a popular play, and it would be wise to ________ seats well in advance.a. preserveb. bookc. buyd. take183.To call the music of another music-culture “primitive” is _______ one's own standards on a group that does not recognize them.a. puttingb. imposingc. forcingd. emphasizing184.The project is not _________ a failure. It is a success in some respect.a. altogetherb. likelyc. possiblyd. inevitably185.Every camera we sell comes with a two-year ___________.a. safetyb. conservationc. confirmationd. guarantee186.Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best qualities of the young geologist.a. brought forthb. brought aboutc. brought outd. brought up187.Bob was completely _________ by the robber's disguise.a. taken awayb. taken inc. taken ford. taken down188.Our research has focused on a drug which is so ________ as to be able to change brainchemistry-a. powerfulb. influentialc. monstrousd. vigorous189.The current political ________ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.a. weatherb. temperaturec. climated. status190.He has ________ strange hobbies like collecting bottle tops and inventing secret codes.a. gone onb. gone withc. gone throughd. gone in for191.It was with great delight that I read in your February ________the letter to the Editorwritten by Prof. Johnson-a. printingb. issuec. magazined. copy192.Of all the soldiers they had the _______ of being the fiercest, the most patriotic and thetoughest.a. recognitionb. reservationc. reputationd. recreation193.Advanced computer technology has _________ an answer to accurate weather forecasting.a. set upb. faced upc. filled ind. come up with194.Tennis is a ________ invented by an Englishman one hundred years ago.a. gameb. playc. contestd. match195.They are sure they have a1l the facts they need to _________ the existence of a black hole.a. obtainb. maintainc. displayd. verify196.The new tourist hotel will have ________ for more than one thousand people.a. convenienceb. accommodationsc. capacityd. capability197.It took us only a few hours to _________ the paper off all four walls.a. shearb. strokec. scraped. chip198.In a typhoon, winds _________ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour-a. assumeb. accomplishc. accelerated. attain199.He had been completely exhausted but felt considerably _______ after a meal and a rest.a. renewedb. refreshedc. reshapedd. recreated200.His intelligence and experience will enable him to _________ the complicated situation.a. cope withb. settle withc. do withd. manage with201.It's my firm belief that socialist system is ________ to all other social systems-a. advantageousb. superc. superiord. beneficial202.The most important _______of his speech was that we should all work wholeheartedly for the people.a. elementb. spotc. sensed. point203.The fire must have_________ after the staff had gone home.a. broken outb. broken upc. broken downd. broken off204. Humidity is intense in some parts of the tropics that Europeans find they are unable _____ it.a. maintainb. endurec. persistd. sustain205. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool withou t his parents‟____.a. commandb. convictionc. consentd. compromise207.Jim isn't __________but he did badly in the final exams last semestera. gloomyb. dullc. awkwardd. tedious。

英语专业四级词汇考试题及答案

英语专业四级词汇考试题及答案

最新英语专业四级词汇考试题及答案最新英语专业四级词汇考试题及答案1. bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had too much homework, but he went ________.a. by all meansb. at lastc. without delayd. after all2. myra, in her efficient way, ______ for mrs. morrison to e and light the fire and give old mother breakfast every day.a. arrangedb. madec. letd. invited3. his decision to sail _______ his belief that the world was round.a. counted onb. rested onc. lay withd. consisted in4. the car salesman took the customer for a drive in the new model in order to _____ its improved features.a. exhibitb. revealc. demonstrated. indicate5. he _______ the umbrella he had taken bymistake-a. recoveredb. restoredc. reclaimedd. substituted6. the time is about four o'clock, or, to be ____, it is one and a quarter past four.a. preciseb. concisec. properd. appropriate7. a new system of quality control was ______ to overe the defects in the firm’s productsa. installedb. insertedc. introducedd. admitted8. we cannot judge a person simply _____ of his education.a. on the basisb. in viewc. on the groundd. in light9. but ____ the circumstances confronting us it was impossible to continue the strike any longer.a. withb. atc. fromd. under10. you must insist that students give a truthful answer consistent ____ the reality of their world.a. tob. ofc. withd. for11. because all of the gas stations along the freeway were closed, we had to _______ driving until we got to our destination.a. keep upb. keep onc. keep tod. keep down12. he was ________ to be a college graduate but he knew nothing about history.a. supposedb. regardedc. describedd. assumed13. it was after dark that two children were both _____on the safety-crossing by a lorry.a. run downb. run outc. knocked downd. knocked out14. the soldiers were _____from leaving the c after dark.a. orderedb. demandedc. forbiddend. prohibited15. now the _______between the rich and the poor countries has bee even widerthan ever before.a. gapb. distinctionc. spaced. difference16. i don't _______ standing in queues.a. bother about b want c. care for d. expect17. the climbers ________ their greatest ambition by reaching the summit of the mountain.a. obtainedb. realizedc. exercisedd. executed18. mr. milton is a good man; if you need anything, you can ______ on time to help.a. trustb. expectc. drawd. rely19. my solicitor ______ the lease and we both signed it.a. drew upb. drew outc. drew ind. drew on20. i can’t drive this car as i am not ______with its controls.a. contentb. familiarc. satisfiedd. aware答案：1.d2.a3.b4.c5.b6.a7.c8.a9.d 10.c11.b 12.a 13.c 14.d 15.a 16.c 17.b 18.d19.a 20.b。

专四语法词汇试题答案与解析完整版

专四语法词汇试题答案与解析完整版

试题答案与解析1. D) 【句意】虽然白色过去不受欢迎，但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。

【难点】as是连词，引导让步状语从句时，往往使用半倒装形式。

又如：Beautiful as she is, she is foolish.2. C) 【句意】由于长时间无雨，田野变得十分干燥。

【难点】该句的前半部分是There be结构，完成式独立结构形式，这与时间状语for a long time相吻合。

3. A) 【句意】数百万次计算如果用手工操作，那么，到计算结束的时候，就将失去其全部实际意义。

【难点】这是一句虚拟语气的句子，条件句使用了省略if的倒装句形式，动作与过去事实相反。

4. B) 【句意】电视使我们能够在事情发生的那一瞬间就看到它们是如何发生的。

【难点】moment后接的是省略关系副词when的定语从句。

B)符合题意要求。

5. D) 【句意】最令我惊讶的是，这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩能够用脚使用钢笔。

【难点】这是一个what从句作主语的典型句子。

6. A) 【句意】虽然她很小的时候就写了很多短篇小说和诗歌，但她直到25岁才迎来第一次真正的成功。

【难点】这是一个练习not until结构的句子。

7. A) 【句意】你应该知道，不该把你小妹妹一个人留在家里。

【难点】to know better than to do sth.是一个常见的表示责备的句型，意为“应该知道不该做某事”。

8. C) 【句意】既然火车一个小时以后才开，我们不妨到快餐店吃口东西。

【难点】might as well后接动词原形，意为“不妨，何不”。

9. D) 【句意】当她没钱为孩子买吃的东西时，她开始偷。

【难点】resort to意为:求助于，其中to是介词，后接动名词。

10. A) 【句意】那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗子。

【难点】admit to中的to是介词，后接名词或动名词。

11. D) 【句意】贝蒂建议我把我们的行李认真地贴上标签以免运输中放错位置。

2023年新版英语专四单选及答案详解

2023年新版英语专四单选及答案详解

2023年51. Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for the disabled, will publish ____ proposals in the near future.A. theirB. ourC. hisD. its答案：D. 考察物主代词。

逗号与逗号之间旳是作为插入语，是association旳定语从句，在此association作为一种整体概念出现，且其定语从句中也是用单数谓语动词has pressed，背面对应旳物主代词也应当是单数概念旳，故选D。

句意：我们旳协会一直在敦促给残疾人更多旳就业机会，并且讲在近来公布提议书。

publish公布，proposal提议；提议，press for敦促；迫切规定。

52. Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she ____ much better results now.A. would be gettingB. could have gotC. must getD. would get答案：D.考察虚拟语气（错综时间虚拟语气）。

从句部分是对过去旳虚拟，省略了if，因此出现倒装，但主句部分出现了明显旳时间标志词now，可见是对目前旳虚拟，故应当是would/could/should/might do旳形式，而get为瞬间动词，不用进行时，故选D。

句意：假如朱迪数学考试时更认真某些，她目前成绩就会好多了。

53. Nine is to three _____ three is to one.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what答案：D。

这是专四考试频考知识点了：A is to B what C is to D，由what引导旳方式状语从句。

英语专业四级练习3-词汇

英语专业四级练习3-词汇

1. After earning a degree in creative writing at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Loisa job at the Sentinel Star in Orlando, Fla.A. appliedB. lookedC. foundD. did2. They have a hands-on approach to helping poor children and have launched similar programs to provide school supplies.A. takenB. comeC. goneD. approved3. Mutual funds are thus best for investors who don't want to take the time to study stocks or whothe resources to build a portfolio.A. in the detail ... lackB. in the detail ... lack inC. in detail ... lackingD. in detail ... lack4. As Blair was in Pakistan on the last of a south Asian diplomatic tour. India ruled out any immediate talks with Pakistan.A. portionB. legC. partD. stage5. A midwestern farm family after federal financial support and protection was withdrawn.A. went bankruptB. became bankruptcyC. came brokeD. approached bankrupt6. According to a by IKEA, the top five worries keeping people awake at night arc fear of aging, personal finance, own weight, career and friends' health.A. summery ,B. statisticsC. sampleD. survey7." ," Kane told the boy, "you'll be a contender for the Olympic team."A. Some dayB. SomedayC. Some daysD. Somedays8. Hotel rooms used to be dictated by the seasons, but today hotels are using "yield management," the same system airlines use to full flights.A. insureB. ensureC. sureD.-make sure9. The people who in your life are the ones who care.A. make/a differenceB. make a distinctionC. cause a distinctionD. bring a difference10. For many working people, their largest is their ability to produce an income.A. accessB. assetC. accessionD. estate11. If you moonlight, of saving those additional dollars.A. make sureB. make a pointC. carefulD. pay attention12. Do you know how many glasses of milk it to get your daily calcium?A. requiresB. needsC. takesD. uses13. Levels of pesticides and other toxins in fish in commercial ponds tend to be much lowerthan levels in fish caught recreationally.A. raisedB. risenC. grownD. produced14. They had been with each other for years before they actually met in Pittsburgh.A. writingB. correspondingC. callingD. visiting15. Has it to you that he might have thought differently?A. knownB. happenedC. dawnedD. occurred16. It suddenly on me that I had turned to the wrong person for help.A. dawnedB. occurredC. happenedD. known17. You can help your bones by eating foods containing vitamin D, needed for absorption of calcium.A. remainB. retainC. keepD. maintain18. The amount of time you spend outdoors your skeleton.A. affectsB. effectsC. impairsD. weakens19. During his next race, in the last 100 meters he power and was beaten.A. came out ofB. ran out ofC. became out ofD. went out of20. Hearing the noise outside, the man went cautiously to the steel-sheathed door, which was bythe heavy iron outer grille.A. includedB. reinforcedC. madeD. prevented21. Chris ran into John at a sporting-goods trade show in New York and the two quickly an easy rapport.A. made upB. struck upC. built upD. turned up22. In the South such roads are called cow trails because they are by farm equipment and vehicles that plod along at bovine speed.A. seenB. takenC. frequentedD. occupied23. According to people who have been to the park, it is a place with views that will take your breathA. offB. awayC. onD. down24. He viewed the match in 1998 as a turning in his life.A. placeB. cornerC. positionD. point25. The breakfast at the school cafeteria usually fried eggs, bacon, ham and hash browns.A. consists ofB. is consisted ofC. makes upD. including26. One evening as the manager was leaving the store, Susan and Jane expressed their to him about their safety, being two women working alone at night.A. commentB. ideaC. concernD. wonder27. Group discussions, moderated by the teacher, give young learners important practice in takingand stating one's views.A. shiftsB. changesC. turnsD. parts28. Jim says that he is willing to tomorrow's meeting.A. presideB. chairC. leadD. take part29. In all countries it is good manners to behave toward others.A. considerablyB. conscientiouslyC. consciouslyD. considerately30. According to research findings, many suicide are impulsive.A. contemptsB. temptsC. attemptsD. trials31. Opening remarks constitute a warm-up designed to put you and capture the audience's attention.A. in easeB. at easeC. for easeD. with ease32. These guidelines will prove helpful if you are a high-level executive a group of managers.A. addressingB. speakingC. talkingD. discussing33. The boys discovered that they had much more than their mix-race heritage，including a love of basketball, rap music and computers.A. as the commonB. in commonC. commonlyD. with each other34. A portal is a site that serves as a starting point, typically allowing easy to other sites.A. assetB. accessC. reachD. way35. Typing in all capital letters is poor etiquette, Internet etiquette, because it shouting.A. equals toB. equatesC. is equivalent toD. is equal36. When my mother saw the school's advertisement in the newspaper, she enrolled my older brother and me for music and literatureA. causesB. schoolsC. coursesD. assignments37. To my disappointment, it quickly became obvious that I knew nothing about their world.A. next toB. howeverC. quiteD. rather38. Writing has given her a broader on human nature.C. perspectiveD. interpretation39. Cars are involved in many accidents, and they heart disease.A. contribute toB. attribute toC. tribute toD. result from40. Most of the workplace accidents resulted from backward infrastructure, loopholes in management and work safety awareness.A. lacking inB. lack inC. lack ofD. for lack of41. The Prime Minister said that he would stay in power despite the number of members of parliament quitting his party.A. growingB. grownC. growthD. increase42. The managing director has so far categorically refused to make any in the report.A. alternativesB. alterationsC. viewsD. disagreements43. After high school, Joanne went to Detroit to take a job in an auto plant, but could not the routine and confinement.A. endureB. endowC. endearD. endorse44. Make your controlling idea as specific as possible. You can continually the controlling idea to keep yourself on the right track.A. catch up withB. look up toC. go in forD. check back to45. If you are unsure of your legal rights, you'd better check a lawyer.A. upB. outC. inD. with46. For reasons which are not yet known, the warehouse last Saturday.A. got fireB. caught fireC. afireD. became fire47. Because he did a very poor job and came up with bad results, his boss felt that he hadn'this responsibilities.A. lived up toB. put up withC. looked forward toD. gone in for48. WWF's "Living Planet Report 2002" states that humans are currently using over 20 percent more natural than can be regenerated.A. sourcesB. environmentC. elementsD. resources49. The article implies that people have realized the dangers of automobiles, and they are becoming less them.A. attached toB. detached fromC. inclined toD. aware of50. His friend suggested that he should advice from the legal department.A. seek forB. seek after51. The bad news deprived them the hope that there was a safe and socially approved road to success and happiness.A. fromB. withC. aboutD. of52. Most of the employees are said to the proposed new training system.A. objectB. opposeC. disagreeD. opposite53. No one at the meeting seemed to to the closing of the old airport.A. objectB. opposeC. oppositeD. opposed54. Many parents are apparently to the religious education in schools.A. objectB. disagreementC. opposedD. objected55. In 1998, Jenny divorce, saying that her husband physically and psychologically abused her.A. filled in forB. filed forC. sued forD. applied56. "Physicians," he said, "are more interested in writing and billing patients than caring for and about them."A. prescriptionsB. descriptionsC. transcriptionsD. subscriptions57. The couple bought their son an annual to the tennis club as a birthday gift.A. prescriptionB. descriptionC. transcriptionD. subscription58. The graduate students in the English department were told to study the phonetic of the conversations.A. prescriptionsB. descriptionsC. transcriptionsD. subscriptions59. With a new wife, alimony and child support to pay, he struggled to .A. make ends meetB. take ends meetC. manage ends to meetD. bring ends to meet60. Barnes to involuntary manslaughter, and on May 29, 1981, a judge gave him three years in prison.A. pleaded guiltB. admitted guiltC. pleaded guiltyD. admitted guilty61. Money, the lifestyle and respect in the community were what him.A. causedB. droveC. caughtD. motivated62. The young man seemed to have few regrets for the damage he had on those closest to him.A. inflictedB. afflictedC. conflictedD. relied63. The arguments the writer made in chapter III and chapter VIII obviously with eachother.A. inflictedB. afflictedC. conflictedD. contradictory64. It is a disease which mainly children below the age of 6.A. inflictsB. afflictsC. conflictsD. effects65. I kept her till her parents returned home.A. the companyB. the companionC. companyD. companion66. Cathy doesn't care what she eats, but she is very about what she wears.A. particularB. caringC. carelessD. demanding67. his right hand left the railing of the bridge, Buttenhoff knew he'd made a mistake.A. InstantlyB. The instantC. At onceD. Whenever68. He had learned the story of these remarkable women from his mother, and was their courage, passion for life and their inner peace.A. with bewilderment aboutB. for fear ofC. under impression ofD. in awe of69. Dale said, "I want my parents to be proud of me. I want them to know that what they did for me was not ."A. in vainB. for vainC. no useD. worthy70. On Take Your Daughter to Work Day, I brought my niece to the office with me so she could experience many of being a social worker.A. respectsB. ideasC. reasonsD. aspects71. It is common that some young mothers decide to postpone their and look after their kids at home.A. preparationsB. aspirationsC. inspirationsD. speculations72. The government great importance to intellectual property protection.A. attachesB. putsC. associatesD. emphasizes73. The speaker the importance of adopting a positive attitude towards life.A. attachedB. emphasized onC. stressedD. pointed74. More the issue of business ethics in the context of economic globalization.A. emphasis should be placed onB. stress should be put aboutC. attention should be paid onD. efforts should be made with75. The investigators the possible consequences of the incident.A. analyzed aboutB. studiedC. discussed aboutD. pointed76. A recent study has shown that the to child care centers, for working mothers, is theall-purpose grandmother, who watches the children and does much of the cleaning, shopping and cooking.A. optionB. choiceC. alternativeD. substitute77. Please contact the supervisor if you have questions the accommodation on campus.A. concerningB. concernedC. concerning withD. concerned about78. Some people don't want to get up simply because they don't like the activity that them.A. stimulatesB. awaitsC. irritatesD. pleases79. This article states that Indians have had a hard time their pride because they have had many problems.A. maintainingB. remainingC. detainingD. attaining80. Color blindness is a genetically-caused condition in which a person cannot detect all colors, and this is more common in men than in women.A. faultB. defectC. shortcomingD. diseaseSection B1. Among the 12,000 , women outnumbered men nine to one, and most had seen a lot more of life than Zaslow, who was 28 and never married. (contest)2. Beth Tolkoff, the third of four children, grew up in Philadelphia. (suburb)3. When Tom told Jennifer he was applying for her old job, she warned him it was an 18-hour-a-day that required a strong, stable personality. (commit)4. The columnist's most idea grew out of a letter from a woman who challenged his claim that Chicago is home to plenty of eligible men. (innovate)5. In the 1970s, the U.S. witnessed an increased interest in physical fitness, and one result is the current widespread of marathons in many American cities. (popular)6. As there are thousands of items within hand's reach on the shelves, the to buy things you don't really need or want is very strong. (tempt)7. Evidently, women often find that as they grow older and have complicated lives, some friendships can be more of a burden than a support. (increase)8. Hotel chains offer special promotions, so check newspapers to get a better discount. (period)9. The two trucks collided with each other at the crossroads, but the drivers were unhurt. (miracle)10. If your doctor doesn't take your concerns seriously, find another one or contact the foundation for (assist)11. Embarrassed, the boy finally began to read and soon got wrapped up in the story describing heroism, , loyalty and deceit. (coward)12. If people have a between beef and shrimp, a lot of them will still choose beef. (choose)13. The purpose of this organization is to protect customers from unethical business practices and to promote the of high business and professional standards. (maintain)14. Is there any one place that is particularly for you? (memory)15. They are trying to introduce the hearing aid that clarifies the spoken word. (digit)16. According to Stuart Vyse, superstitions emerge whenever there is and anxiety about something that people want. (certain)17. Who are qualified to perform the delicate task of suicide prevention? (psychology)18. Since it began operation in January 1999, the group has received many letters of. (grateful)19. " , not perfection is emphasized," notes the dance program director. (participate)20. For centuries the Chinese have believed that planting shoots of bamboo assured. (prosper)21. She felt hurt, but didn't have the emotional resources for a .(confront)22. As she developed her talents as a writer, Katherine began to make an identity for herself that was not dependent on peer (approve)23. is the fundamental driving thrust that generates behavior. (motivate)24. According to Professor Sears, Americans have trapped themselves by allowing the economy to become so on the automobile industry. (rely)25. In his message the Premier hailed the achievements of the Organization of African Unity and the birth of the African Union. (congratulate)26. The leader was facing threats not only from his former , but also his two coalition partners. (loyal)27. Now we know that problem is solvable, but it wasn't easy to find the . (solve)28. No longer is war seen as the automatic solution for international .(agree)29. His wife and children are his (depend)30. Kerosene engines are more than gasoline engines because they will increase speed. (desire)31. Margaret Mead is an anthropologist who won fame describing primitive people to moreevolved people. (culture)32. They think the weather in Pennsylvania is so they plan to move to Florida. (bear)33. It is believed that weight training can increase strength, help restore bone and diminish knee pain from arthritis. (dense)34. The crew laid their paddle blades flat on top of the water to the boat. (stable)35. It is that you realize the importance of your decision. (essence)36. My friends think that I should the hole some more before putting my money in. (deep)37. In Russia, the loss of 15 millions men in World War II meant that women had to become the doctors, the engineers, and the .(profession)38. Large organizations usually send a formal letter to an , acknowledging receipt of an application. (apply)39. The oil comes in floating patches that stain the coral black and gray. (Shore)40. A severe housing , especially in the cities, is also responsible for the declining birth rate. (short)。

英语专业四级考试词汇练习

英语专业四级考试词汇练习

英语专业四级考试词汇练习2018年英语专业四级考试词汇练习对于专四的词汇，想要攻克的最实用方法就是练习，在看懂单词的基础上，进行一些必要的专四词汇练习。

concentrate v.全神贯注，精神集中，专心致志;集中，集合;浓缩We should concentrate all our efforts on improvingeducation.我们应该集中精力努力改进教育工作。

Troops are concentrating south of the river.军队正向河的南边集结。

n.浓缩液【用法】concentrate(sth.)on sth./doing sth.【全真考题】Anne couldn't concentrate _____ whatshe was doing while her family were watching TV.(93.1)A.toB.onC.forD.in【答案】Bcontinual adj.继续不断的;一再重复的continual rain 不停的雨【辨析】continual与continuouscontinual一般指多次重复的动作：Please stop your continual questions.continuous表示动作或物体继续不停地或不间断地进行下去：a continuous flow of traffic【全真考题】Our journey was slow because the train stopped _____ at different villages.(99.1)A.unceasinglyB.graduallyC.continuouslyD.continually【答案】Dcontrary adj.(在性质、倾向或方向等方面)相反的;好与人作对的contrary beliefs 截然相反的`信仰He is an awkward，contrary child.他是个又麻烦又不听话的孩子。

专四词汇练习附答案详解

专四词汇练习附答案详解

1. Evidence came up ____specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whose2. I understand ____preparation that staff must put in under pressure to meet the deadline.A. more than the enormous amount ofB. better than most the enormous number ofC. better than most the enormous amount ofD. fewer than the number of3. I’m sure your suggestion will ____ the problem.A. contribute to solvingB. be contributed to solveC. contribute to solveD. be contributed to solving4. In 1840, both Lucretian Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton resented ______ proper seating at the World’s Anti slavery convention in London because of their sex.A. refusingB. to be refusedC. being refusedD. having refused5. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it ____before the West was settled.A. couldB. didC. wouldD. was6. You should have put the milk into the icebox, I expect it ____undrinkable.A. becameB. had becomeC. has becomeD. becomes7. It’s no good ____ him. He is always indifferent towards others’ matters.A. to turn toB. turning toC. turn toD. turned to8. Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ____.A. than more on efficiencyB. and more on efficiencyC. and more efficiencyD. than efficiency9. She always put her medication on the top of the shelf lest the children ____it by mistake.A. tookB. should takeC. had takenD. would take10. The earnings of women are well below that of men____educational differences that are diminishing between the two sexes.A. althoughB. thoughC. despite ofD. in spite of11. Many automobile accidents were ____careless driving.A. attributed toB. resulted inC. contributed toD. raised from12. The actress wanted a hat to ____ her dress.A. go byB. go throughC. go outD. go with13. It takes a lot of____to put on a school play such as King Lear.A. organizationB. arrangementC. managementD. preparation14. The police carried out a(n)____search for the mising boy.A. completeB. entireC. thoroughD. whole15. The ____crown jewels are kept in the Tower of London.A. valuedB. valuelessC. invaluableD. usable16. Tom has been a vegetarian ____ principle for years.A. inB. onC. forD. by17. When I got out of the car and walked about among them, ____one old man who shook his head disapprovingly, they all began to cheer.A. see thatB. except thatC. provided thatD. except for18. ____the water left in the kettle, the doctor put several things he unwrapped from a handkerchief.A. AtB. ToC. WithinD. Into19. I am ____ grateful for the many kindnesses you have shown my son.A. excessivelyB. muchC. certainlyD. exceedingly20. The ____of AIDS has led to an expansion in research seekinga cure.A. innovationB. selectionC. proliferationD. conviction21. I am sorry I have no time at present to ____more detail or give you an account of other cities of interest.A. bring intoB. take intoC. come intoD. go into22. When the idea of winning in sports is carried to excess, ____competition can turn into disorder and violence.A. honestlyB. honestC. honorableD. honorary23. Unless all the members agree to ____to the plan there may be further development in the course of action.A. tumbleB. stickC. comeD. adjust24. You must pay import ____on certain goods brought into this country.A. moneyB. feesC. billsD. duties25. We expect Mr. White will ____Class One when Miss Jane retires.A. take overB. take upC. take offD. take to试题答案与解析1. B)【句意】有证据表明，小至六个月的婴儿就能识别具体的声音。

英语专四四级词汇精选2000单选题

英语专四四级词汇精选2000单选题

201.It's my firm belief that socialist system is ________ to all other social systems-a. advantageousb. superc. superiord. beneficial202.The most important _______of his speech was that we should all work wholeheartedly for the people.a. elementb. spotc. sensed. point203.The fire must have_________ after the staff had gone home.a. broken outb. broken upc. broken downd. broken off204. Humidity is intense in some parts of the tropics that Europeans find they are unable _____ it.a. maintainb. endurec. persistd. sustain205. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents’____.a. commandb. convictionc. consentd. compromise207.Jim isn't __________but he did badly in the final exams last semestera. gloomyb. dullc. awkwardd. tedious208. The weatherman broadcasts the __________ in temperature twice a day.a. diversionb. varietyc. variationd. modification209. The old lady can’t hope to ________ her cold in a few days.a. get awayb. get offc. get outd. get over210.I seem to have reached a rather gloomy conclusion, but I think that something cheerful maystill be _________ from it.a. derivedb. extractedc. abstractedd. adapted211. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully_________.a. admittedb. acknowledgedc. absorbedd. considered212. Animals can become unusually _____ when they are upset by a sudden environmental change.a. vigorousb. predominantc. aggressived. irritable213. There is not much time left, so I’ll te ll you about it __________.a. in particularb. in briefc. in shortd. in all214. Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls a. similar b. alike c. same d. likely215. With an eighty-hour week and little enjoyment, life must have been very ________ for the nineteenth-century factory workers.a. hostileb. tediousc. anxiousd. obscure216. A university is an educational institution which awards degrees and ________ research.a. carries throughb. carries offc. carries outd. carries about217. Louis was asked to _____ the man who stole her purse.a. identifyb. recognizec. claimd. confirm218. _____ my return, I learned that Professor Smith had been at the Museum and would not beback for several hours.a. Atb. Onc. Withd. During219.The bus that _________outside the inn would soon take the visitors downtown.a. held backb. set forthc. got downd. pulled up220.A violent crime was ________ every 32 seconds in this city last year.a. conductedb. performedc. committedd. executed221.If you don't mind, I _________listen to pop songs than to jazz.a. would ratherb. would preferc. would liked. feel like222.I believe reserves of coal here are _______ to last for fifty years.a. efficientb. sufficientc. persistentd. rich223.It took him several months to_________ the wild horse.a. tendb. cultivatec. tamed. breed224.The twins are so much ________ that it is difficult to tell one from the other.a. similarb. samec. liked. alike225.The photo _________ happy memories of my early childhood.a. refreshesb. brings to mindc. stimulatesd. reminds226.I need a book dealing ________ anti-pollution problems.a. aboutb. onc. withd. to227.He has been asked to account ______ his absence.a. ofb. onc. about d for228.These are the first steps _______ the abolition of nuclear weapons.a. ofb. towardsc. intod. during229.The people who objected to the new approach were told that since work had already startedthere was no point in _______.a. protestingb. denyingc. upsettingd. competing230.There are many things whose misuse is dangerous, but it is hard to think of anything that canbe compared _________tobacco products.a. inb. withc. among d by231.Grace _________tears when she heard that her husband had been injured in an accident.a. broke inb. broke offc. broke intod. broke out232.She refused to _______ the car keys to her husband until he had promised to wear his safetybelt.a. hand inb. hand outc. hand down d hand over233.Michael found it difficult to get his British jokes _______ to American audiences.a. aroundb. onc. acrossd. down234.Jack is _________ about his chance g of winning a gold medal at the Olympics next year.a. optimisticb. optionalc. obviousd. outstanding235.Nowadays advertising costs are no longer in reasonable ______ to the total cost of the product.a. proportionb. correlationc. connectiond. correspondence236. When she saw the clouds she went back to the house to ______ her umbrella.a. carryb. fetchc. bringd. reach237.We must _____that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.a. assureb. securec. ensured. issue238.He was knocked down by a car and badly _________.a. injuredb. damagedc. harmedd. wounded239.Tropical diseases are comparatively _____ in Britain.a. scarceb. minorc. slightd. rare240.You must obtain _________ from the authorities to fish in this river.a. permitb. permissionc. rightd. freedom241.His name is on the ________ of my tongue, but I just can't remember it.a. edgeb. pointc. tipd. top242.The ability to use a language can be _______ only by the act of using the language.a. acquiredb. requiredc. performedd. perfected243.The explorer _______ all the way to the source of the river by boat .a. droveb. traveledc. roded. tracked244.It is the responsibility of the police to ________ law and order in the city.a. retainb. sustainc. restraind. maintain245.The situation very soon got _________ in that country.a. into handb. out of handc. off handd. at hand246.The customs inspector was _________ for smugglers.a. on the watchb. on the guardc. on watchd. at alert247.Trains stop here in order to ________ passengers.a. get off b pull up c. pick up d. pull in248.I ______ several interesting facts about Mexico in that book..a. came tob. came overc. came intod. came across249.It's a pity that he is blind ________ his own faults.a. atb. withc. byd. to250.John did it _______ his will. He did not really want to do it.a. againstb. inc. tod. at251.During that hard winter, the workers in Detroit went _____ strike.a. intob. inc. ond. to252.They took __________ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.a. efficientb. beneficialc. validd. effective253.Can a novelist remain _______ to the problems of the world in which he lives?a. impartialb. indifferentc. carelessd. detached254.That story you have just told _________ me of an experience I once had.a. informsb. recallsc. remindsd. refreshes255. _________to the Revolutionary War, the United States was an English colony.a. Priorb. Beforec. Precedingd. Following256. This room is partly ________ with a few old armchairs.a. providedb. decoratedc. beautifiedd. furnished l257.Jane was fairly good at English, but in mathematics she could not______ the rest of the students in her class.a. put up withb. keep up withc. do away withd. run away with258.Standing on the seashore, we could just see the ship on the _________.a. edgeb. earthc. horizond. view259.This album is _________ as it was the only one ever signed by the President.a. unusualb. uniquec. rared. singular260. They have had a good harvest for three years in __________.a. lineb. endc. rowd. succession261.You will never get __________ with all your homework tonight.a. onb. awayc. throughd. off262.You know how hard it is to profit ___________ anybody's experience.a. byb. forc. withd. on263.This is the _________ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.a. originalb. genuinec. reald. actual264.My brother likes eating very much but he isn't very ________ about the food he eats.a. specialb. peculiarc. particulard. unusual265.We are sorry to arrive late, but the car ________ halfway for no reason.a. broke offb. broke upc. broke downd. broke out266.The government is ddermined _________ prohibiting the possession of handguns or otherweapons by civilians.a. concerningb. with regard forc. in regard withd. as regards267.Charles has not the least _________ of giving up his research.a. intentionb. ideac. playd. desire268.Today, housework has been made much easier by electrical __________.a. facilitiesb. appliancesc. instrumentsd. equipment269.Canned foods are __________ with housewives because it takes so little time to cook them.a. usualb. welcomec. desirabled. popular270.AIthough the false banknotes fooled many people, they did not _______ close examination.a. face up tob. make up toc. stand up tod. look up to271.The gloves were really too small, and it was only by ________ them that I managed to getthem on.a. stretchingb. squeezingc. extendingd. spreading272. _________ is being made ready for a long journey.a. In a momentb. At the momentc. For the momentd. For a moment273.The Chinese Red Cross ______ a generous sum to the relief fund for the physically disabled.a. assignedb. endowedc. allocatedd. contributed274. The students _______ their thanks to Professor Davis by presenting him with a parting gift.a extendedb offered c. expressed d. indicated275.His few personal belongings made it possible for him to move from place to place _______.a. with easeb. at easec. in eased. with easiness276.I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and ________in a quiet environment.a. all in allb. first of allc. after a1ld. above all277.These plastic flowers look so ________ that many people think they are real.a. beautifulb. naturalc. comparabled. similar278.His face gave him _____ when he told a lie.a. offb. upc. awayd. out279.We love peace yet we are not the kind of people to yield _______ any military threat.a. forb. inc. towardd. to280.Their plans for a big party _________.a. fell throughb. fell awayc. fell offd. fell apart281.Water, when boiled, always __________ steam.a. gives inb. gives outc. gives offd. gives away282.There are other problems which I don't propose to _________ at the moment.a. go aboutb. go intoc. go afterd. go in for283.The farmers in this country can improve their ________ by using better seedlings and morefertilizer.a. yieldb. growthc. harvestd. gain284.In addition to rice, we need to _________ our diet with fish, meat and vegetable.a. replaceb. supplementc. replenishd. mix285.We had difficulties at first but everything worked _______ smoothly in the end.a. offb. upc. awayd. out -286.I didn't like his offer so I turned it _________.a. awayb. offc. downd. out287.Be very careful with this ancient vase as it is _______ a lot.a. worthwhileb. worthc. worthyd. deserving288.Henry's news report covering the conference was so ________that nothing had been omitted.a. comprehensiveb. inclusivec. concised. precise289.As a ________ president, his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed.a. priorb. previousc. lated. former290.After considering various alternatives, we decided to _________ our original plan.a. hang onb. hold toc. take tod. see to291.The supply of electric power to the city and its neighboring districts has had to be ________.a. weakenedb. minimizedc. restrictedd. slowed292.I cut my finger two days ago and it has become badly__________.a. infectedb. decayedc. deterioratedd. diseased .293.Is it advisable to __________ our body to the sunlighta. revealb. displayc. exposed. show294.She has to be very _____because she hasn't much money.a. economicb. economicalc. sparingd. careful295. John was so _________ in his book that he did not hear the door bell ring.a engaged b. occupied c. absorbed d. concentrated296. I helped him clean the floor _______ the understanding that I would be rewarded.a. throughb. byc. ind. on297. Don’t ________ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.a. releaseb. relievec. related. inform298. What you have done is _______ the doctor's orders.a. subject tob. oppositec. resistant tod. contrary to299. Your failure in the final examination is due to the fact that you didn't ______ enoughimportance to your English.a put b. attach c. render d place300. When we finally _______ to get home after the tiring long journey, we could hardly move a step further.a. triedb. succeededc. managedd. endeavoredKey：201．c 202．d 203．a 204．b 205．c 206．d 207．b 208．c 209．d 210．a 211．d 212．c 213．b 214．a 215．b 216．c 217．a 218．b 219．d 220．c 221．a 222．b 223．c 224．d 225．b 226．c 227．d 228．b 229．a 230．b 231．c 232．d 233．c 234．a 235．a 236．b 237．c 238．a 239．d 240．b 241．c 242．a 243．b 244．d 245．b 246．a 247．c 248．d 249．d 250．a 251．c 252．d 253．b 254．c 255．a 256．d 257．b 258．c 259．b 260．d 261．c 262．a 263．d 264．c 265．c 266．d 267．a 268．b 269．d 270．c 271．a 272．b 273．d 274．c 275．a 276．d 277．b 278．c 279．d 280．a 281．c 282．b 283．a 284．b 285．d 286．c 287．b 288．a 289．d 290．b 291．c 292．a 293．c 294．b 295．c 296．d 297．a 298．d 299．b 300．c。

专四词汇练习1-10

专四词汇练习1-10

专四词汇练习1第一题：选择正确的单词填入句子。

abandon, desert, forsake, quit, give upYou must ___1___ your bad habits.He ___2___ his wife and went away with all their money.The fort had been hurriedly ___3___.You must ___4___ smoking, or you won’t survive.One friend of mine has decided to ___5___ his highly-paid but demanding position in his company recently.第二题：请用以下词组造句come about ， see about ， go about■参照答案■答案：第一题：1.forsake2.abandoned3.deserted4.give up5.quit第二题：come about ： Do you know how the phrase came about？see about ： He promised to see about the matter.go about ： The story may not be true, but it is going about all the same.abandon 指完好、永久地放弃，特别指对其负有责任或义务者，或许放弃一个项目或计划。

desert重申成心违反自己的义务、责任或誓词等。

forsake指遗弃从前所爱的人或事物，侧重于隔离感情上的迷恋。

quit重申忽然或出人意料的放弃，一般指“停止”。

give up多用于口头，表示停止做某事。

go about分布，来往亲近see about理What about ⋯1.⋯怎做？2.⋯好？come about 1.生2.成leave ⋯ about到乱放turn about 1.向后 2.身来be about to马上be on the point of (doing)专四词汇练习2第一：正确的填入句子。

专四英语词汇理解备考练习题及答案

专四英语词汇理解备考练习题及答案

专四英语词汇理解备考练习题及答案专四英语词汇理解备考练习题及答案Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的专四英语词汇理解备考练习题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. It was not until midnight the camping site.A. that they reachedB. that they did not reachC. did they reachD. did they not reach2. It is predicated that existing reserves of fossil fuel by 2045.A. have been run outB. are going to be run outC. will have run outD. have run out3. Only by increasing its exports drastically from the present trade imbalance.A. the country can emergeB. the country might emergeC. can the country emergeD. the country might emerged4. The more acid you add to the solution， it becomes.A. cloudierB. the cloudiestC. more cloudyD. the cloudier5. The lecture said “It‘s time you the literature review.”A. beganB. should beginC. beginD. are beginning6. way you do it， the answer is always the same.A. HoweverB. WhicheverC. WhoeverD. Why ever7. producing methane， the process also produces carbon monoxide.A. ApartB. As wellC. BesidesD. In addition8. Einstein， changed our ways of seeing the universe， did not learn to read until he was ten.A. which theoriesB. that his theoriesC. whose theoriesD. who theories9. It is not so much the language the legal jargons that makesthe book difficult to understand.A. butB. norC. asD. like10. The shop has sold many refrigerators of this kind and the rest on sale today.A. isB. hasC. haveD. are11.The owner and captain refused to leave ship which was sinking.A. hisB. aC. theirD. /12. The petrol station lies within of Victoria‘s farm.A. fifteen-minute-driveB. fifteen minutes‘ driveC. fifteen minute‘s driveD. fifteen minutes drive13. Some of his answers were correct，but I don‘t remember .A. what oneB. which oneC. fewD. not14. There is man downstairs waiting for you.A. anyB. someC. fewD. not15. This CD costs me the one I bought the other day.A. as much as three timesB. as much money as three timesC. three times as much asD. three times as expensive as参考答案：ACCDA BCCCD ABDBC。

英语专四词汇考点练习题及答案

英语专四词汇考点练习题及答案

英语专四词汇考点练习题及答案英语专四词汇考点练习题及答案2017self-distrust ithe cause of most of our failures.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专四词汇考点练习题及答案2017，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.A. escapeB. ladderC. stepsD. stairs2. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.A. put inB. put downC. put onD. put up3. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. unhealthyC. upsetD. fearful4. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market.A. onB. atC. inD. for5. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.A. pauseB. breakC. interruptionD. breakdown答案解析：1. A) 【句意】我办公室的窗外右侧有一个救生楼梯。

【难点】fire escape 意为“防火安全楼梯(位于楼房的外侧面)”;ladder意为“梯子”;steps意为“台阶”;stairs意为“楼梯”，指室内的。

英语专四词汇选项复习题附答案

英语专四词汇选项复习题附答案

英语专四词汇选项复习题附答案倘不学习，再美好的理想也会化成泡影;倘不勤奋，再美妙的也会付之东流;倘不实践，再广博的知识也会束之高阁。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2018年英语专四词汇选项复习题附答案，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. If you____ that late movie last night, you wouldn't be sleepy.A. haven't watchedB. didn't watchedC. hadn't watchedD. wouldn't have watched2. Anna refused to____the car keys to her husband until he had promised to wear his safety belt.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand downD. hand over3. "He is already on the wrong side of forties.""It's about time he ____himself a wife and settled down."A. findsB. should findC. foundD. had found4. We find the book quite____: it provides us with an abundance of information on western music.A. distractingB. enlighteningC. amusingD. confusing5. It is necessary that an efficient worker____his work on time.A. accomplishesB. can accomplishC. accomplishD. has accomplished6. Dogs are often praised for their____; they almost never abandon their masters.A. truthfulnessB. loyaltyC. trustD. faith7. "How did James Bond escape from the locked confine?""Oh, you know he always manages ____a tight situation."A. to get out ofB. getting out ofC. to have got him out ofD. in getting out of8. The scientific group is carrying out a research focused ona drug which is so____as to be able to change brain chemistry.A. powerfulB. influentialC. monstrousD. vigorous9. The boss of the company has always attended to the ____of important business himself.A. transactionB. stimulationC. transitionD. solution10. He ordered the work ____.A. started at onceB. to be started at onceC. to start at onceD. at once start1. 答案 C【参考译文】如果你昨晚不看那么晚的电影，你现在也不会那么困倦了。

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1. The atmosphere ________of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.a. composesb. comprisesc. consistsd. constitutes2.While he was in the office he ________doing something to doing nothing.a. preferredb. likedc. favoredd. approved3.Metals_____ when cooled and expand when heated.a. decreaseb. reducec. condensed. contract4.Take your raincoat with you_________ it rains.a. by chanceb. in casec. at larged. on occasion5. He was afraid he would have to _________her invitation to the party.a. refuteb. refusec. rejectd. decline6.At the Committee last Saturday the following proposal was agreed ________ by those present.a. tob. withc. overd. at7.We went to see the exhibition ________ the storm.a. but forb. in spite ofc. for the sake ofd. instead of8.To my surprise, at yesterday's meeting he again brought ________ the plan that had been .disapproved a week before.a .aboutb out c. back d. up9.The doctor took X-rays to ________ the chance of broken bones.a. make sureb. rule outc. break downd. knock out10.He felt it rather difficult to take a stand _________ the opinion of the majority.a. forb. againstc. tod. by11.He has behaved in the most extraordinary way recently; I can't ______his behaving like that at all.a. look intob. break throughc. account ford. get over12.How did it come ________ that you made a lot of mistakes in your homework?a. aboutb. alongc. aroundd. by13.He could produce no evidence _____ his argument.a. in respect ofb. in view ofc. in support ofd. on account of14.The government should ________ with the irrational regulations restricting drinking hours.a. break awayb. come upc. get awayd. do away..15. I know him well enough to accept his explanation ____________.a. without questionb. by all meansc. at any costd. in any case16. It was a small country house, but it was large ______ urban standards.a. atb. forc. byd. from17. The travelers sought shelter __________the rain and happened to find a road-side inn.a. fromb. againstc. ford. with18.All our attempts to __________the child from drowning were in vain.a. regainb. recoverc. reserved. rescue19.This is the first draft of the book. Please feel perfectly free to __________ it.a. deal withb. comment onc. cope withd. dwell on20.I was always taught that it was _________ to interrupt .a. rudeb. coarse c .rough d. crude21.Except on official _____such as formal receptions, American society has a certain amountof informality.a. casesb. situationsc. eventsd. occasions22.The final document was, of course, supposed to mend the damage ________upon the worldby the war.a. imposedb. impressed c .compelled d. compressed23.While walking along the icy river banks, we could see cracks in the ice _____ in alldirections.,a. radiating b. dividing c. splitting d. tearing24.Tibet, the second largest province of China, is _________ in uranium (铀) and undergroundthermal power(地热).a. wealthyb. abundant c .adequate d. sufficient25.The young couple were quite excited by the _________of having their first child.a. perspectiveb. prospectc. future d foresight26.So many children have bought the balloons that the store is now out of __________.a. stuffb. materialc. stockd. staff27.She was always in perfect sympathy with me _________ my love of nature.a. with regard tob. in contrast toc. in case ofd. in the event of28.There are nations whose lack of contact with the outside world has_________ poverty.a. fallen intob. consisted in c .resulted in d. amounted to129.This is the ________ to an improvement of their living conditions.a. keyb. decisionc. essenced. alternative30.It was a bold idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it ________ as well as we hadexpected.a. went offb. worked offc. broke offd. came off31.Christmas is a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December25th _________the birth ofJesus Christ.a. in favor ofb. in honor ofc. in terms ofd. in accordance with32. The _____action of the policeman saved the people in the house from being burnt.a. alertb. urgentc. promptd. punctual33. The pollution question as well as several other issues is going to be discussed when the Congress is in ________again next spring.a. assemblyb. conferencec. conventiond. session34.Your ________is the round of things that you usually do each day.a. practiceb. habitc. routined. custom35. I ________ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.a. expressb. acknowledgec. confirmd. verify36.David is the ________holder of the world 5000-meter race world record, but there is noguarantee that he will win in the Olympic Games.a. prevalentb. dominantc. currentd. prominent37.Your complaint is being _________ when we have anything to report we'1l write to you again.a. looked throughb. looked overc. looked afterd. looked into38.To our delight, she quickly _________ herself to the new situation-a. acquaintedb. exposedc. adaptedd. devoted39.The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for _________ her attitude towardcustomers.a. straightforwardb. partialc. favorabled. hostile40.With the joint effort of everyone, the plan is _____to succeed; I'm sure of that.a. obviousb. boundc. doubtlessd. necessarylions of tons of water are _______by a complex system of dykes.a. held upb. held onc. held outd. held back42.When traveling, you are advised to take traveler’s checks, which provide a secure_________ to carrying your money in cash.,a. substituteb. replacementc. preferenced. alternative43.Don't poke your nose into what doesn’t _________ you.a. connectb. relatec. concernd. interest44.The discussion was m prolonged and exhausting _______ that the speakers stopped for refreshments.a. at largeb. at intervalsc. at randomd. at length45.Dozens of scientific groups all over the world have been _________the goal of a practical andeconomic way to use sunlight to split water molecules.a. pursuingb. chasingc. attainingd. reaching46.He does not ________ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.a. equalb. qualifyc. matchd. fit47.China started its nuclear power industry only in recent years and should ________ no time incatching up.a. delayb. lessenc. losed. slip48.I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we were _______.a. cut offb. cut downc. cut backd. cut out49. The State's Department of Commerce in the U.S. is _________to our Bureau of Economicdevelopment-a. likeb. equivalentc. samed. approximate50. It is usually the case that people seldom behave in a __________way when in a furious state.a. responsibleb. reliablec. rationald. conscious5151. Scientists are working hard to come up with a sure solution to the food _______ for mankind.a. declineb. rarity c scarcity d. shortage52. I left for the office earlier than usual this morning _______trafficjam.a. for the sake ofb. in case ofc. at the risk ofd. in spite of53. The manager didn't have time to go into his plan ________, but he gave us an idea about it.a. in turnb. in conclusionc. at firstd. at length54. Your improper words will give _________ to doubts concerning your true intentions.a. riseb. reasonc. suspiciond. ground55. The new washing machines are being ________ at the rate of 50 a day in this factory.a. turned offb. turned downc. turned outd. turned in56. John complained to the bookseller that there were some pages _____ in the dictionary.a. beingb. missingc. droppingd. falling57. On turning round the corner we saw the road ________ steeply.a. fallingb. decreasingc., descendingd. lowering58. The mother said she would ________her son washing the dishes if he could finish hisassignment before supper.a. let downb. let alonec. let offd. let out59. The managing director took the ________ for the accident, although it was not really his fault-a. guiltb. blamec. charged. accusation60. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or _______for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.a. adaptedb. acknowledgedc. assembledd. appointed61. People ________ that vertical flight transports would carry millions of passengers as do theairliners of today.a. convincedb. anticipatedc. resolvedd. assured62. The shop-assistant was straightforward with his customers. If an article was of _______quality he'd tell them so.a. miserableb. minorc. subordinated. inferior63. He failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, and now he has to________ theconsequences.a. answer forb. run intoc. submit tod. account for64. More poles are needed to _____ the weight of the tent.a. retainb. sustain c .maintain d. obtain65. Your advice would be __________ valuable to him, who is at present at his wit's end.a. exclusivelyb. extensivelyc. excessivelyd. exceedingly66.With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its _________.a. boundariesb. restraintsc. confinementsd. limitations67.When the engine would not start, the mechanic inspected all the parts to find what was ________.a. in the wrongb. in troublec. at faultd. in difficulty68.He ________ so much work that he couldn't really do it efficiently.a. put onb. brought onc. took ond. carried on69.I felt _______ to death because I could make nothing of the chairman's speech.a. fatiguedb. tiredc. exhaustedd. bored70.Farmers are more anxious for rain than people in cities because they have more a t__________.a. dangerb. stakec. lossd. threat71.We _________ Edison's success to his intelligence and hard work.'a. describeb. subjectc. attributed. refer72.It is well known that retired workers in China are ________ free medical care.a. entitled tob. associated withc. involved ind. devoted to73.She once again went through her composition carefully to ______ a1l spelling mistakes from it.a. eliminateb. withdrawc. diminishd. delete74.The newly-built Science Building seems _________enough to last a hundred years.a. sophisticatedb. steadyc. robustd. substantial75.A man has to make _______ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on wbenold.a. supplyb. assurancec. provisiond. storage76.The cells (电池)were designed to _________sunshine to electricity to run a motor.a. convertb. alter .c. modifyd. exchange77.A ________of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor forapproval.a. shorthandb. schemec. scheduled. sketch78.The bright flowers and warm winds _________that spring had come.a. threatenedb. announcedc. statedd. pronounced79.In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly _______-if the invitation to a dinerparty is extended only three or four days before the party date.a. admiredb. regardedc. expectedd. worshiped80.Few people realize how rich that area is. It is a land of treasure _______treasure.a. piled onb. derived fromc. turned overd. increased by81.The jeweler assured Mr. White that the stone was a (n) ________diamond and not animitation.a. gracefulb. genuinec. actuald. exact82.The remarkable _______ of life on the Galopagos Islands inspired Charles Darwin to establishhis theory of evolution.a. classificationb. diversionc. densityd. variety83. As the clouds drifted away an even higher peak became _______ to the climbers.a. obviousb. visiblec. presentd. apparent84. The news item about the fire is followed by a detailed report made ___________.a. on the spotb. on the sitec. on the locationd. on the ground85. The remarkable gains in the general health of the population in the world have been due inlarge measure _______ the efforts of some great doctors.a. forb. withc. byd. to86. He appeared in the court and supplied the facts ________ to the case.a. subjectb. attachedc. relevantd. corresponding87. In my opinion, you can widen the _______ of these improvements through your activeparticipation.a. dimensionb. volumec. magnituded. scope88. John did not have to write the composition if he didn't want to. It was _________.a. imperativeb. optionalc. criticald. unnecessary89. I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that Iam not going to be _______to it.a. connectedb. fastenedc. boundd. related90. A _________ exercise such as running is helpful to our health.a. rigorousb. vigorousc. preciousd. continuous91. If any man here does not agree with me, he should _______ his own plan for improving theliving conditions of these people.a. put onb. put outc. put ind. put forward92. In sharp ________ to John, who is frank, Henry is too sophisticated.a. contrastb. conflictc. comparisond. contradiction93. On a small farm in a dry climate one should not grow crops that need ______space and a lotof water to ripen.a. considerableb. significantc. extensived. quantitative94.One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U.S. is that they have taken great_________to educate their children.a. effortsb. painsc. attemptsd. endeavors95. She was pale with __________ after working for three shifts in succession.a. coldb. frightc. emotiond. fatigue96. What a _________ person says or does today agrees with what he said or did yesterday.a. harmoniousb. consistentc. constantd. sensible97. What sort of _________ can you get for the night in a city like this?a. commissionb. treatmentc. accommodationd. recommendation98. As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals ______ a substance toabsorb harmful chemicals-a. relieveb. releasec. dismissd. discard99.He __________his sorrow beneath a cheerful appearance.a. concealedb. retainedc. keptd. shielded100.As your instructor advised, you ought to spend your time on something _________researching into.a. worthwhileb. worthc. worthyd. requesting101.Some of the most important concepts in physics ________ their success to these mathematicalsystems.a. obligeb. owec. contributed. attribute s102.An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with somekind of _________.a. urgencyb. dangerc. emergencyd. crisis103.Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is_________loud continuousnoise.a. subjected tob. filled withc. associated withd. attached to104.Are there any ________ for believing that there is life on other planets?a. factsb. foundationsc. groundsd. bases105.More than two hundred years ago the United States _______from theBritish Empire andbecame an independent country.a. got offb. pulled downc. dropped offd. brokeaway106.News writers are expected to be clear and accurate, the form inwhich they write or speak is_________ to that requirement.a. superiorb. secondaryc. inferiord. contrary107.The wine glasses were so _________ that I was afraid to carry themhome by bus.a. delicateb. flexiblec. shakyd. tender108.It is well known that knowledge is the ________ condition for expansion of mind.a. incompatibleb. incrediblec. indefinited. indispensable109.Much of the equipment was lying ___________ because of a lack ofspare parts.a. helplessb. vacantc. idled. lonely110.When confronted with such questions, my mind goes ________ and Ican hardly remembermy own date of birth.a. dimb. blankc. faintd. vain111.The poor reception on your TV is probably due to outside______________.a. interferenceb. inaccessibilityc. interruptiond. irregularity112.Too much _________to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or otherdamage to the body.a. disclosureb. exhibitionc. contactd. exposure113.The latest survey of 50 young couples in that city shows the average cost for a wedding hasdoubled the ____________ of 1986.a. sizeb. numberc. figured. quantity114.It was only after the failure of the talks that the government decided to ______ to force.a. useb. resortc. applyd. employ115.Gasoline is processed from __________ oil.a. crudeb. rawc. roughd. tough116.In ________ with the new regulations, all tickets must be stamped.a. combinationb. agreementc. connection d accordance117.We cannot always _________ the wind, so new windmills should be designed that they canalso be driven by water.a. hang onb. count on c .hold on d. come on118.China has greatly _________ its influence in world affairs in the past twenty years.a. enlargedb. scatteredc. extendedd. contributed119.With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit ___________.a. loseb. escapec. flyd. vanish120.He asked his sister to look after his children ________ his death.a. in the event ofb. in view ofc. on account ofd. on the edge of121.While I am on holiday, ring me at my hotel only if there are any _________ messages for me.a. urgentb. hastyc. earlyd. confidential122.Some teenagers harbor a generalized resentment against society, which _______ them therights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.a. deprivesb. restrictsc. rejectsd. denies123.We are sorry that, because of a fire in our factory, we are unable to fill your order for autoparts. We suggest that you order from Jones Supply Company until we are able to ________production.a. releaseb. recoverc. resumed. regain124.Mary is unconscious now, but may __________ at intervals.a. wake upb. come overc. get overd. come to125.The lost car of the Lees was found ________ in the woods off the highway.a. vanishedb. scatteredc. abandonedd. rejected126.What he described as a ________ detail I thought was the most important part of plan.a. mereb. plainc. justd. common127. Before the students set off, they spent much time setting a limit ________ the expenses of the trip.a. inb. aboutc. tod. for128.We suddenly saw the bus about to leave and had to run __________to catch it.a. hardlyb. stronglyc. hardd. bitterly129.A really powerful speaker can _________ the feelings of the audience to the fever ofexcitement.a. work outb. work overc. work atd. work up130.We have had to raise our prices because of the increase in the cost________ of materials.a. primitiveb. rawc. originald. rough131.All the information we have collected in relation to that case ________ very little.a. makes up forb. comes up withc. adds up tod. puts up with132.The __________ to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair.a. ruinb. destructionc. damaged. harm133.There is an incorrect assumption among scientists and medical people that everyone agrees_________what constitutes a benefit to an individual.a. onb. withc. tod. in134.It is up to the Government to tackle the air pollution problem and _______ measures in linewith the council's suggestions.a. turn outb. work outc. fill outd. carry out135.Prof. Harkins gave his audience a vivid ________ of his lecturing tour in the United States.a. taleb. newsc. accountd. plot136.All day my father was in _________as he had lost his wallet.a. great anxietyb. a ragec. an agonyd. ill humor137.It is improper for a person in such a high ________ in the company to behave so badly inpublic.a. positionb. conditionc. professord. authority138.Many people, if not most, _______ literary taste as an elegant accomplishment, by acquiring which they will complete themselves, and make themselves finally fit as members of a correct society.a. look onb. look downc. look atd. look into139.The car accident was __________ to the driver's violation of the traffic regulations.a. assignedb. contributedc. attributedd. distributed140.We have _______various approaches to the problem.a. tried onb. tried outc. tried ford. tried with141.His lectures on Roman history would do ______ to a real expert.a. reputationb. gloryc. prominenced. credit142.I have devoted four weekends to writing papers and now I feel I ________ a rest.a. deserveb. preferc. entitled. receive143.It was the people's courage that brought them ________ the war.a. overb. aboutc. throughd. out144.John's new car can _________ from 10 mph to 60 mph in a few seconds.a. facilitateb. hurryc. improved. accelerate145. Do you know why John didn't ________ at the party yesterday evening?a. show offb. show downc. show upd. show in146.Mary found it difficult to ________ Jim's father when he disapproved of their marriage.a. stand byb. stand outc. stand up ford. stand up to147.I like to go to the cinema when I am in the __________ for it.a. motiveb. moodc. mindd. temper148.He _________ his job in order to engage in full-time writing.a. resignedb. withdrewc. undertookd. ignored149.Darkness _________ before the traveler could find shelter for the night.a. set outb. set backc. set offd. set in150.The tourist is prevented from entering a country if he does not have _________passport.a. an operativeb. a validc. an efficientd. an effective151.Some young people have made a(n) _________by developing private business.a. fundb. wealthc. fortuned. estate152.Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which_______ increase the risk of heart disease.a. in turnb. in turnsc. by turnd. by turns153.It is no easy thing to _________ a social reform.a. bring outb. bring upc. bring aboutd. bring back154.Faced with all the difficulties, the girl ________ her mother for comfort.a. turned overb. turned toc. turned downd. turned up155.Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passingit on her first ___________.a. intentionb. purposec. attemptd. desire156.Look at the photo and you will find Susan ________ her mother.a. takes tob. takes afterc. takes ford. takes on157.The doctor was asked to go back to the hospital because of a(n) __________ case.a. promptb. accidentalc. fatald. emergency158.Whether right or wrong, he has some new ideas about how the lesson should be __________.a. conductedb. deductedc. concludedd. deduced159.We should not be ignorant _________the progress being made in other countries.a. withb. inc. ofd. to160.At the discussion, the expert ________ computer science raised questions of various kinds.a. forb. aboutc. tod. in161. When they had finished playing, the children were made to _____ all the toys they had taken out.a. put outb. put awayc. put upd. put aside162.If we believe something is good and true we should ________ to it.a. stand upb. insist onc. hold ond. face up163.There is an undesirable _________ nowadays to make films showingviolence.a. trendb. phenomenonc. directiond. passion164.Although he thought he was helping us prepare the dinner, he was actually _______ the way.a. offb. byc. ind. on165.Mr Smith completely _______ these facts as though they never existed.a. neglectsb. overlooksc. belittlesd. ignores166.The service operates 36 libraries throughout the country, while six _______ libraries specially serve the countryside.a. mobileb. driftingc. shiftingd. rotating167. Will you _________ this passage to see if there is any misprint.a. look upb. go overc. dwell ond. work out168.Before he started work, I asked the builder to give me an_________ of the cost of repairingthe roof.a. assessmentb. announcementc. estimated. evaluation169.When Jack was eighteen he _______ going around with a strange set of people and stayingout very late.a. took upb. took forc. took ond. took to170.The patient has been ________ of the safety of the operation.a. assuredb. guaranteedc. entrustedd. confirmed171.When he took the floor, the gathering _______ thunderous applause-a. burst outb. burst uponc. burst throughd. burst into172.The long-awaited Hubble Space Telescope, ________ to orbit the Earth next March, willobserve some of the oldest stars in the sky.a. subjectb. duec. availabled. owing173.Although not an economist himself, Dr. Smith has long been a severe critic of thegovernment's __________ policies.a. economicb. economicalc. economyd. economics174.You must _________ on your facts before you make accusations like that-a. make sureb. take carec. think overd. check up175.The vocabulary of any technical discussion may include words whichare never used outsidethe subject or field ___________.a. in viewb. in questionc. in cased. in effect176.It is rather ________ that we still do not know how many species there are in the worldtoday.a. misleadingb. bewilderingc. boringd. embarrassing177.The children will not be allowed to come with us if they don't ________ themselves.a. behaveb. guidec. cared. direct178. I don't want to lend any more money to him; he’s already ________ to me.a. dueb. owingc. in debtd. in gratitude l179.A friendship may be _________ , casual, situational or deep and lasting.a. identicalb. superficialc. criticald. original180.Richard doesn't think he could ever ________ what is called "free-style" poetry.a. take onb. take overc. take tod. take after181.A good teacher must know how to _________ his ideas.a. conveyb. displayc. conceived. disclose182.It's a popular play, and it would be wise to ________ seats well in advance.a. preserveb. bookc. buyd. take183.To call the music of another music-culture “primitive” is _______ one's own standards on a group that does not recognize them.a. puttingb. imposingc. forcingd. emphasizing184.The project is not _________ a failure. It is a success in some respect.a. altogetherb. likelyc. possiblyd. inevitably185.Every camera we sell comes with a two-year ___________.a. safetyb. conservationc. confirmationd. guarantee186.Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best qualities of the young geologist.a. brought forthb. brought aboutc. brought outd. brought up187.Bob was completely _________ by the robber's disguise.a. taken awayb. taken inc. taken ford. taken down。

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