辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校2018届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题

辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校2018届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）。

第 I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1. What will the woman probably do?A. Take a long walk.B. Take a good rest.C. Go to the country.2. What book has the woman bought?A. A music book.B. An English book.C. A history book.3. What is the man going to do?A. Take another flight.B. Give the ticket to someone.C. Catch the plane at 6:00.4. What does the woman mean?A. They should buy a new typewriter.B. They should find a new place for the typewriter.C. They should find a better typist.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The study plan.B. The school plan.C. The vacation plan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why did the woman stop her car suddenly?A. The man’s car hit her car.B. A small child ran in front of her car.C. The traffic lights turned red.7. What would happen if the man got another ticket?A. He would pay a lot of money for the damage.B. He would lose his job.C. He would lose his driver’s license.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. When did the woman get to Canada?A. Several days ago.B. Last month.C. Last September.9. What’s the meaning of moonlighting?A. A kind of lamp.B. A second job.C. A kind of toy.10. How much does it cost the woman to get to the Pacific Hotel?A. $17.25.B. $70.25.C. $71.52.请听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。

11. What do we know about the man’s neighbour?A. He’s sleeping now.B. He will have to get up early tomorrow.C. He’s making noise.12. What were the man and his friends doing?A. They were having a rest.B. They were having a birthday party.C. They were having a celebration.13. What were the man and his friends about to do?A. End their activity.B. Leave where they were.C. Apologize to their neighbour.14. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. At home.C. In the manager’s office.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. How does the man feel about David’s way of sleeping?A. It’s harmful.B. It’s strange.C. It’s the best.16. How many hours does David sleep a day?A. Four.B. Six.C. Seven.17. What does the man mean at the end of the conversation?A. People should develop a habit like David’s.B. People need longer hours of sleep.C. People have different sleeping habits.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What were the professors doing?A. They were talking.B. They were reading.C. They were sleeping.19. Why did the other two professors come to the railway station?A. To catch the train.B. To say goodbye to Professor Egghead.C. To meet Professor Egghead.20. What do we learn about these professors?A. They are serious.B. They are helpful.C. They are absent-minded.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWhen I recently revealed to my friends, colleagues, and family members that I would be moving my family to Israel, the reactions were numerous and varied. Some people said it was an expected thing while others asked: Why now? What will you do?For me, making the move to Israel is the fulfillment of a dream that has lastedfor my 47 years of life. I have always known that Israel is my home. Over the years Israel has been in my heart, but I have found a number of reasons to put off making it my permanent residence: kids, the economy, education… you name an excuse, and at some point I have probably used it.Truthfully, I believe that I was always just a little bit scared. And of course I still am, with the fear factor that is reported by the press surrounding the Israeli military and economy. However, it has come to the point when I have realized that for over 2000 years we have longed for this land, and that for 47 years I have denied the opportunity to make it my home. I am finally ready to fully grasp this opportunity. Over the years, I have always loved visiting Israel. I have traveled there with my family, and enjoyed introducing thousands of travelers to the country. I have come to love all of these things about Israel as a tourist because I get to love my home. And as far as waiting for the “perfect” condition under which to make a decision, I believe the time is now!I have been asked many times if I am nervous about moving to Israel. Before I answer, I remember that we have overcome the Greeks, the Romans, the Russian killings, Hitler and the Holocaust(大屠杀)，and the armies of seven countries.How can I not feel confident that I, and my family, will overcome any difficulty that may come our way? I am not worrying, complaining, crying, or fearing. I am proud and excited to say that I am fulfilling a 47-year-old dream: I am going home.21. What does the author want to say in the passage?A. His dream is to come true after 47 years.B. It is a dilemma for him to return to Israel.C. He didn’t live a happy life in Israel.D. It is a latest trend to fulfill everyone’s dream.22. The author didn’t return to Israel before because_________.A. his children mainly held him backB. he failed to get determinedC. he didn’t save enough moneyD. he hoped to finish his education23. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A. the author will be happy to meet his relatives in IsraelB. Israel is a familiar word but a strange place for the authorC. the Israeli suffered a lot in the historyD. all his friends, colleagues and family members support his decision.BMany of the world’s most successful people were once successful failures. Here are the stories of a few of them.Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865)Abraham Lincoln was one of America’s greatest leaders, taking the country through the Civil War (from 1860 to 1865). However, his life was never easy. He started numerous businesses that failed, he went bankrupt twice, and was defeated in 26 campaigns for public office. He later said, “My great concern is not whether you have failed, but whether you are content with your failure.”Vincent Van Gogh (1853-1890)Van Gogh is one of the most famous and influential painters in the history of Western Art. He’s renowned for paintings such as The Starry Night, The potato Eaters and Sunflowers. However, during his lifetime, Van Gogh sold only one painting for a very small amount of money. Despite this, he carried on painting, sometimes even going without food so he could complete his collection of over 800 known works.Albert Einstein (1879-1955)Albert Einstein won the Noble Prize in Physics in 1921. However, he wasn’t always considered a genius. He didn’t speak until he was four, and couldn’t read until he was seven. His teachers and parents thought he was slow, so he was expelled from school and couldn’t get into the Zurich Polytechnic School. He later famously said, “Success is failure in progress.”Stephen King (born 1947)Stephen King is one of the best-selling authors of all time, but his first book, Carrie, was rejected by about 30 publishers. Eventually, Stephen threw it into the bin, but his wife fished it out and encouraged him to resubmit it, which he did andsucceeded this time!24. Which statement is true about Abraham Lincoln?A. He led the American War of Independence.B. He never succeeded in his business.C. He was full of courage and perseverance.D. He is the greatest president of the United States.25. Who became famous all over the world after his death?A. Albert EinsteinB. Vincent Van GoghC. Albert EinsteinD. Stephen King26. What was the most likely reason for Albert Einstein’s dropping out of school?A. He was too slow to learn.B. He couldn’t speak or read.C. His teachers thought he was stupid.D. He didn’t obey the school rules.27. What do these people have in common?A. They are all Americans.B. They are known for their writings.C. They were born in the same century.D. They all suffered failure before they succeeded.CElectricity bills can be highly expensive and the power we consume comes at an even greater cost to the environment when you consider that over 85% of the electricity produced in the United States comes from fuels. Whether you’re co ncerned about cleaning up the environment or you simply want to reduce your electricity bill，residential wind power generators（发电机）could be a solution.Producing wind power at home will not work for everyone. If you live in an over-populated residential area，there may be certain laws and zoning requirements that prohibit the use of windmills (风车). If you live on 1 acre of land or more, you probably won’t have any issues but you should investigate carefully to make sure that wind power generators are both legal and practical where you live. Even if thereare no laws or regulations prohibiting wind power generators you still need to be in a location that gets enough wind on a regular basis.Some producers of wind generators recommend that you live in an area with wind speeds that average at least 10 mph. Newer models have been developed recently that can operate with wind speeds as low as 4 mph but maximum efficiency is achieved at higher wind speeds. Before you fix a wind powered system, you will have to determine your power requirements. Will you be using it to charge a small battery for a boat or vehicle or will you need enough power to run your entire household and be completely off the grid (电网)？Once you know what your power requirements are，you can start shopping around for a system that can meet those needs.Wind power generators are a great solution for a lot of people. They’re an ideal solution for remote locations where it would be impractical or simply too expensive to tap into the grid. They are quiet and totally clean，producing no pollution. They require no fuel and very little maintenance. Residential wind power offers a lot of benefits but it’s not for everyone. You’ll have to have some money up front to pay for the system and equipment; ho wever, you could save quite a bit of money if you’re able to do much of the work yourself. You’ll also need to live in an area that gets enough wind to make the equipment worthwhile. You’ll need to do your homework before you make a purchase, but wind power generators could be a great solution for producing clean, low-cost energy.28. What is the main idea of the first paragraph？A. Electricity bills can be highly expensive.B. Most of the electricity in the US comes from fuels.C. Generating electricity does harm to the environment.D. Residential wind power generators are useful.29. What can we infer from the passage？A. Wind power generators enjoy a lot of benefits.B. You can place wind power generators wherever you want.C. Wind power generators are affordable to most families.D. Wind power generators are an ideal solution for everyone.30. What attitude might the writer hold towards residential wind power generators？A. NegativeB. SupportiveC. SkepticalD. Cautious31. What is the best title for the passage？A. Ways of Fully Using Wind PowerB. How to Reduce Your Electricity BillC. Alternative Solution-Wind PowerD. Function of Wind Power GeneratorsDTwo graduates from Cambridge University in the United Kingdom found themselves about to graduate, yet with loans (贷款) to pay off. The pair decided to begin a strange, year-long project to battle their debt.The men, Ross Harper and Edward Moyse, set up the website last October as a way to get rid of the £50,000 they shared as student loans. The idea behind the project was to earn money by selling their faces as advertising space every day for a year. Each day, they advertise a different business by painting the brand’s name or logo onto their faces and upload the pictures to the homepage of , adding a link to the advertiser’s website and including a short piece of text about it. After they paint their faces and publish them on the website, Harper and Moyse go out to highly populated areas such as music festivals and theme parks to maximize their faces’ exposure. They hope more people will pay attention to the advertisements on their faces.At this time, Harper and Moyse have advertised their faces for over four months without skipping a day and they’re more than halfway to their goal. Though they first started charging a min imum of about £1.60 per company, the prices have risen as their popularity increases. For advertising space during the rest of April, they range between £250 and £750.Terri L. Rittenburg, associate professor of marketing at the University of Wyoming, said that she had heard of people tattooing (纹身) logos on themselves before, but this idea is much better. According to her, at first the idea would be new and unusual and attract attention. People are interested in this particular style of advertisement and would like to try what they advertise. But she is unsure how long it would last.At least for now, companies that have bought Harper and Moyse’s faces have writtenpositive comments on the pair’s website. “We had a three percent increase in website tr affic on the very day and for two days more afterwards,” said one of the companies.32. At , you can ______.A. enjoy a good chat with your friendsB. buy everything you want to haveC. share experiences in doing businessD. get information on certain goods33. Harper and Moyse go to highly populated areas to ______ .A. offer their helpB. make more friendsC. show their facesD. raise more money34. We can infer from the passage that the two young men ______.A. get on well with their projectB. work hard except on holidaysC. plan to open their own companyD. may close their website in future35. Why does the men’s idea of advertising prove to work?A. Because an expert has highly praised them.B. Because people find it unique and appealing.C. Because the products they advertise are reliable.D. Because they receive great help from businesses.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。