英语四级翻译段落
大学四级翻译练习段落
1. 民工潮新年春节刚过,农村的破旧小车站就挤满了成千上万的农民。
他们只有一个目的,到城市去。
八十年代处,农村的改革,使得千千万万的农民从土地上解放了出来,纷纷跑到城市找工作。
自那以后,这种大规模的民工潮一直使城市感到头痛。
这不仅是因为对城市设施造成了极大的压力,而且他们担心会引发许多社会矛盾。
所以外来民工往往补被看成二等公民,不能成为城市居民,孩子不能在城市读书。
但是另一方面,城市和经济开发区的发展急切需要大批劳力到工厂和建设工地。
而且政府也感到如果不让农民出来。
而农民的不满加剧,会导致社会动乱。
参考译文(53)1,2) Only a few days after the Lunar New Year in dilapidated little railway stations throughout the countryside millions of peasants are gathering with a single purpose to get to the cities.3,4) Even since the early 1980s when the agricultural reform freed millions of farmers to seek city jobs the mass not just because of the pressure it puts on infrastructure.5) Many fear that migration on such a giant scale will lead to social strain,6) As a result they have treated the migrants as second-class citizens.6) For instance workers form the rural heartland are denied the right to settle down as permanent residents and to send their children to city schools.7) But on the other hand in booming cities and special economic zones factories and construction sites need all the labor they can get.8,9) And the government believe that if the rural masses did not get a share of and poor countryside would further widen leading to a building-up resentment that might fuel social unrest.2. 豫园原是明代四川布政史潘允端的私人花园。
大学英语四级范文带翻译(共25篇)
大学英语四级范文带翻译(共25篇)Attending TV PK Shows Does No Good to Young PeopleNowadays, TV PK shows are great hits in China and have attracted a large number of adolescents. Some youngsters even give up their studies to attend these shows in the hope of winning their fame overnight. Some people argue that these shows provide young people more chance to show talents, while others assume that attending these shows does no good to the juvenile. As for me, I prefer to the latter opinion.In a word, entering for TV PK shows is not a good way for young people to achieve success. I hold the opinion that young people should think twice before deciding to attend PK shows.翻译:参加电视PK节目对年轻人没有好处如今,电视PK节目在某是伟大的冲击,吸引了大量的青少年。
一些年轻人甚至放弃学业去参加这些节目,希望赢得他们一夜之间成名。
一些人认为这些节目给年轻人更多的机会展示才华,而另一些人认为参加这些节目对青少年没有好处。
就我而言,我更喜欢后者的观点。
应该承认,一些年轻人喜欢李宇春已从众多服务员站在PK的演出,但这并不意味着参加PK显示成为青少年的成功就是一个很好的方法。
大学英语四级翻译的句子
大学英语四级翻译的句子随着大学英语四级考试改革的不断深化,英语翻译日益受到重视,体现了对学生英语输出能力的更高要求。
下面是店铺带来的大学英语四级翻译句子,欢迎阅读!大学英语四级翻译句子11.我还要感谢那些在我处于困境时支持我的人。
1. My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days2.他出版了一本通俗小说,赚了很多钱,所以有能力买新房和轿车。
.2. Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to buy a new house anda car.3.警察说,他们产生怀疑是因为姑娘的尸体上还有其他的印记。
3. The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on her body.4.你怎么能这样对他说话?是她把你养大,帮你完成学业。
4. How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped you finish school.5.尽管这些学生毕业后的道路会很艰难,但他们的前途却是光明的。
5. Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright.6.为了有足够的钱来经营这个商行,他拍卖的新买的房子,损失了一大笔钱。
6. In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss.7.他批评警察局长对自己的部门监管不严是完全有道理的。
英语四级作文带翻译通用20篇
英语四级作文带翻译通用20篇篇1:英语四级作文带翻译The world is not only hungry but also thirsty. However, some people are still reluctant to turn a finger to save water. Some people dont turn a tap after use, while others even pollute clean water and make the situation worse. The severe drought in the southwest China once again pushes the issue of water-saving under hot discussion.这个世界不但很饿,而且很渴。
可是,有些人仍然不愿意费一点儿功夫去节约用水。
一些人用完水后不关水龙头,而另外一些人甚至污染干净的水,这使情况变得更糟糕。
中国西南地区的严重干旱再一次将节水问题推向了讨论的热点。
However, as things stand today, the reasonable utilization of water resource is more significant than before. Firstly water consumption is soaring. The quick development of commerce and industry will consume more water for their reproduction. Whats more, the great increasing of the world population also further aggravates the situation. Secoodly, due to the more and more serious water pollution, the supply of clean water fails to meet the demand.然而,当前的情况是,合理利用水资源比从前更加重要。
大学英语四级段落翻译技巧
大学英语四级段落翻译技巧在经过英语四级改革之后,四级考试中的翻译部分从句子翻译改成了段落翻译,难度有所增加,下面整理了一些四级段落翻译技巧,希望对大家有所帮助!四级段落翻译技巧1在翻译前,先确定可以正确理解文章意思。
如:年夜饭译:The annual reunion dinner析:指过年的那顿团圆饭,每年一次。
所以在翻译时要表达出这个团聚的含义。
四级段落翻译技巧2中文没有过去式,但是英文有啊,前往别忘记翻译时态的转换如:我在第一段说过,我刚从大学毕业。
译: AsI said in my first paragraph, I was fresh from college.析:中文的时态是依赖一些汉字表达,英文根据动词的变化形式展示。
文中的“过”英文采用一般过去时翻译。
四级段落翻译技巧3有些介词可能会帮到忙,比如with+ 名词的结构,就很多见。
如:这里有许多山脉,生长着大片的森林,贮藏着丰富的矿产。
译: There are mountain ranges here with extensive forests and rich mineral resources.析:生长和储藏这两个动词在译文中并没有以动词的形式翻译,转译为英文的介词。
四级段落翻译技巧4应用英语的固定句型,这些句式可以加分,绝对是亮点如:是巴斯德发现了疾病是由活着的病菌引起的。
译: It wasPasteur who discovered that diseases are caused by living germs.析:此句应用了英文的强调句进行翻译。
四级段落翻译技巧5分析上下句之间的逻辑关系,添加一些简单的连词,英文的译文会更漂亮。
如:汽油贵得惊人,我们就很少用车。
译: Becausethe price of gasoline was fantastically high, we seldom used our cars.析:在原文中并没有出现表示原因类的词汇,但是在译文中根据两个句子之间的逻辑关系添加了表示原因的从句连词。
大学英语四级作文范文及翻译(通用24篇)
大学英语四级作文范文及翻译(通用24篇)大学英语四级作文及翻译篇1The Moonlight ClanNowadays, more and more people, especially the young are joining in the army of the moonlight clan. These people exhaust their earnings every month without any savings. Many people think this is a fashionable life style, while more other people object to this kind of consumption style.Those who support the moonlight clan think that those people know how to enjoy life and have a higher life quality. However, more other people criticize the moonlight clan. They say that the consumption habit of the moonlight clan is unhealthy and sometimes wasteful. In addition, no savings will place the moonlight clanin a difficult position in case of unexpected expenses.Weighing these two arguments, I prefer to the latter one. In my eyes, though the moonlight clan may acquire temporary satisfaction from their consumption, in the long term, it is unfavorable to their family and career. Just as a proverb says, one should always prepare for a rainy day.月光族现在越来越多的人,尤其是年轻人,加入了月光族的大军。
四级翻译段落
1.白色污染指的是塑料污染(plastic pollution)。
不可回收的(unrecyclable)塑料午餐盒沿途到处都是。
塑料购物袋在空中飞扬。
如果我们继续使用这些会发生什么呢?有一天,它们会将我们埋葬在白色垃圾堆中。
那时的地球—我们共同的家园将成为一个垃圾桶(dustbin)。
为防止这个噩梦成为现实,政府间应该相互紧密合作并将口头承诺付诸实际行动。
同时,我们应当从自身做起,为绿色环保出一份力。
10. 在中国,喝茶是一种仪式(ritual),一种精致品味(refined taste)的展示。
人们在饮茶的同时,也领略着(take delight in)品茶的情趣之意。
喝茶聊天是中国人最流行的打发时间的方式。
过去,他们是以进有名的茶馆(teahouse)而开始一天的生活的。
中国的茶馆相当于法国的咖啡馆和英国的酒馆。
人们到这里不仅是为了喝茶,也是为了议论当地的新闻或对政治话题进行激烈的(furious)争论。
2. 要给中国的背包旅行现象找一个确切的渊源,似乎不是件太容易的事。
不过这种新型的旅游方式,已经吸引了成千上万的爱好者。
而想要成为“驴友”(backpackers),你不一定要年富力强,也不一定要囊中富足。
“驴友”们很多不过是口袋空空的学生,每一次旅行都要精打细算,而另一些人则可能已到了中老年。
他们通过旅行追寻自立自强(self-reliance)的精神,也在旅行中相互关爱。
3. 据最近的一项网上调查显示,55%的中国青年认为自己对生活缺乏热情,71%的人认为他们承受着巨大的压力。
焦虑普遍存在于当今的中国年轻人中。
名车、豪宅和优越的生活(live a privileged life)是人们追求的目标。
然而,与高昂的房价、教育支出和医疗费用相比,他们的工资过低且增长缓慢,看不到脱离困境的希望,焦虑因此而产生。
4. 自1978年改革开放(economic opening up and reform)以来,中国的经济增长了90倍,是增长最快的主要经济体(economic entity)。
英语四级段落翻译大全
Word 文档1 / 1英语四级段落翻译大全大学英语四级考试(CET -4)是检验大学英语教学的重要手段,又是关系到大学生毕业与就业的重要因素,因此学好英语迫在眉睫。
学习啦我整理了英语四级段落翻译,欢迎阅读!英语四级段落翻译篇二 英语四级段落翻译篇三西双版纳与老挝(Laos)、緬甸(Myanmar)相连,邻近泰国和越南(Vietnam), 与泰国的直线距离仅20@公里。
西双版纳具有特殊独特的亚热带风光,而且动植物资源特殊丰富,素有"植物王国'、"动物王国'、"药材王国'的美称。
西双版纳的意思是"理想而奇异的乐土',这里以奇异的热带雨林自然最观和少数民族风情而有名于世,是中国的热点旅游城市之一。
每年的泼水节(the Water -Sprinkling Festival)于4月13日至15日举行,吸引了众多国内外的游客。
参考翻译:Xishuangbanna adjoins Laos and Myanmar and isclose to Thailand and Vietnam. The straight -linedistance from Xishuangbanna to Thailand is onlymore than 200 kilometers. Xishuangbanna has veryunique subtropical scenery, and it is also ratherrich in flora and fauna, tbus enjoying the reputation of "Kingdom of Plants "Kingdom ofAnimals and "Kingdom of Medicine. Xishuangbanna means "an ideal and magical paradise'. Itis famous for natural landscapes of the magical rainforest and customs of national minorities.Itis one of Chinas hot tourist cities.The annual Water -Sprinkling Festival lasting from April 13thto 15th attracts many tourists home and abroad.1.句中"与...相连'、"邻近...'和"与...的直线距离'可分别译为adjoin,be close to和the straight -line distance from 。
大学英语四级翻译典例
1. 中国城市化(urbanization)将会充分释放潜在内需(domestic demand)。
一些经济学家指出,在中国几乎所有的发展中城市都面临着城市化的进程。
这使得许多人的生活水平有所提高,也为人们提供更多的就业机会。
随着越来越多的人向城市迁徙,住房及城市基础设施建设(infrastructure construction),包括水源等能源的供应将会成为城市发展的焦点问题。
商品与服务的自由、快速流通是城市化社会的一项基本特征。
逐渐扩张的城市需要更多的零售店来满足消费者的需求。
参考译文China’s urbanization will release the full potential of domestic demand. Some economists point out that urbanization is a process that is occurring in nearly every developing city in the country. It will lead to a better quality of life for many people,and provide individuals with more job opportunities. The construction of housing and city infrastructure, in¬cluding water and energy supplies, will be a focal point of urban develop¬ment as more people migrate to cities. Urbanization means better access to educational and medical resources in the city. But it also predicts less use of personal vehicles and more use of public transportation. The fast, free flow of goods and services is a basic trait of an urbanized society. Ex-panding cities require more retail outlets to serve customers.2. 京剧(Beijing Opera)是中国的国粹。
关于大学英语四级段落翻译
关于大学英语四级段落翻译英语四级作为评价学生英语教学水平的重要参考,对于学生未来就业及发展都是重要的评价指标。
小编精心收集了大学英语四级段落翻译练习,供大家欣赏学习!大学英语四级段落翻译练习篇1月光族(moonlight group),网络流行词,指将每月赚的钱都用完、花光的人。
月光族一般都是年轻一代,与父辈勤俭节约的观念不同,他们喜欢追逐时尚,想买就买,根本不在乎钱财。
“月光”们有知识、有能力,花钱不仅表达他们对物质生活的喜爱,更是他们赚钱的动力。
上一代人信奉“会赚不如会省”,对他们的行为痛心疾首;而他们的格言是“能花才更能赚”。
“富不过三十天;穷不了一个月” 是对他们的生活最生动的描述。
参考翻译:The phrase“moonlight group”is a popular Internetterm. It refers to those people who spend all of theirincome every month. The “moonlight group” isgenerally young generation. Different from the eldergeneration who believes in thrift, the “moonlightgroup” pursues fashion. They buy what they want, regardless of the price. Knowledgeable andcapable, the moonlight people spend money not only to express their love for material life, butalso to motivate themselves to make money. Holding the belief that it's better to save moneythan make money, the elder generation hates the behaviors of the moonlight group. But themotto of the moonlight group is “one can make money only if he can spend money”.The saying“One can't be rich for 30 days and he can't be poor for one month either”vividly describes themoonlight group's life.1.月光族:可译为moonlight group。
英语四级段落翻译大全
英语四级段落翻译大全大学英语四级考试(CET-4)是检验大学英语教学的重要手段,又是关系到大学生毕业与就业的重要因素,因此学好英语迫在眉睫。
店铺整理了英语四级段落翻译,欢迎阅读!英语四级段落翻译篇一蒙古族牧民(Mongolian herdsmen)的生活方式很有特色。
牧民们喜欢吃牛羊肉和奶制品,喜欢喝红茶和砖茶。
他们大多住在圆形的蒙古包(Mongolian yurt)里。
蒙古包顶上开有天窗(skylight),用来通风和采光。
蒙古族是一个能骑善射、能歌善舞的民族。
每年七八月举行的“那达慕”大会(the NadamFair),是蒙古族同胞—年一度的盛大节日。
大会上有赛马、摔跤、射箭比赛和精彩的歌舞表演。
每逢盛会,人们都从四面八方赶来参加比赛、观看表演,宁静的大草原顿时变成了欢乐的海洋。
参考翻译:The lifestyle of Mongolian herdsmen is distinctive.Herdsmen like eating beef, mutton and dairyproducts and drinking black tea and brick tea. Mostof them live in Mongolian yurt with a skylight forventilating and lighting. Mongolian people areexperts at horseback riding and shooting and skilled in singing and dancing. The Nadam Fairheld in July or August every year is an annual grand festival for Mongolian people. There arehorse racing,wrestling,archery contest and wonderful dancing and singing performances duringthe festival.During each Nadam Fair, people from different places come to compete and watchperformances, instantly turning the quiet grasslands into a sea of pleasure.1.蒙古族牧民的生活方式很有特色:作为段落的第一句,翻译时一定要恰当处理。
英语四级翻译20篇文段
四级精选段落翻译20篇1.中国风中国风即中国风格。
它是一种独特的艺术形式或生活方式。
它建立在中国文化和东方( oriental)文化的基础之上,以中国元素为特征,并适应全球经济发展的趋势。
近年来,尤其是在2008年之后,中国风开始流行于广告、电影、音乐、服饰( costume)、建筑等文化、艺术领域。
中国风的流行体现了中国经济、政治、文化的总体发,是中国元素在全球化时代的体现。
The Chinese style is Chinese features. It is a unique art form or way of life. It is based on the Chinese culture and the oriental culture, characterized with Chinese elements and adapted to the global economic development trend. It has become popular in such culture and art fields as advertisement, film, music, costume, architecture, etc in recent years and since 2008 in particular. The popularization of the Chinese style has embodied the overall development of Chinese economy, polities and culture. It is the embodiment of the Chinese elements inera of globalization.2.中国书法中国书法(Chinese calligraphy )是一种很独特的艺术。
它是中国汉字特有的一种书写艺术,被誉为“无言的诗”,无行的舞,无图的画,无广的乐,汉字是中国书法中的重要因素,因为中国书法是在中国文化里产生、发展起来的,而汉字是中国文化的基本要素之一,写得一手好字的是中国古代读书人( scholar)感到非常自豪的事情,如今,练习中国书法被公认是一种能维保思维和提高注意力的好方法。
大学英语四级课文段落翻译
大学英语四级课文段落翻译英语四级是大学生最接触的最基础的英语考试,但是有许多学生却在段落翻译里失了许多分。
下面是店铺带来的大学英语四级课文段落翻译,欢迎阅读!大学英语四级课文段落翻译1春节是中国最重要的节日,是为了庆祝农历的新年。
中国的春节期间,人们会遵守很多习俗。
春节的前一天晚上,一家人通常聚在一起吃丰盛的团圆饭,饺子是春节期间最传统的食物。
在许多地方,人们喜欢燃放鞭炮,在大门上贴春联。
孩子们很喜欢春节,因为他们可吃到好东西穿上新衣服。
他们还可以得到父母给的压岁钱,这些钱可以给他们带来好远。
春节期间大约持续半个月,在此期间,人们走亲访友,互拜新年,便借此机会好好休息一下。
Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It’s to celebrate the lunar calendar’s new year. During Spring Festival, people will observe some customs. In the evening before the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big meal. Dumplings are the most traditional food. In many places people like to set off firecrackers. Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck. People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune. The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long. People visit relatives and friends with the words “Have all your wishes”. People enjoy the Spring Festival, during this time they can have a good rest.大学英语四级课文段落翻译2近代以来,亚洲经历了曲折和艰难的发展历程。
英语四级段落翻译4篇
英语四级段落翻译4篇长期以来,大米在中国人的饮食中占据很重要的地位,以至于有谚语说“巧妇难为无米之炊。
中国南方大多数种植水稻,人们通常以大米为食;而华北大部分地区因为过于寒冷或过于干燥,无法种植水稻,那里的主要作物是小麦。
在中国,有些人用面粉做面包,但大多数人用面粉做馒头和面条。
In the mind of Westerners, Chinese people have the closest connection to rice, basic food for the Chinese. For a long time, rice occupies a very important position in the Chinese diet. There is even a saying that "even a clever housewife cannot cook a meal without rice". People in south China plant and live on rice, while people in the most parts of North China cannot plant rice due to excessively dry and cold weather. The main crop there is wheat. In China, some people use flour to bake bread, while most people make steamed bread and noodles with flour.英语四级段落翻译篇2据报道,今年中国快递服务(courier service)将递送大约120亿件包裹。
这将使中国有可能赶超美国成为世界上最大的快递市场。
大多数包裹里装着网上订购的物品。
中国约有百万在线零售商以及其竞争力的价格销售商品的机会,仅在11月11日,中国消费者就在国内最大的购物平台买了价值90亿美元的商品。
英语四级段落翻译4篇
英语四级段落翻译4篇在世界经济全球化及中国加入WTO的形势下,社会需要大量能够用英语在国际上进行科技、经贸、法律和文化等方面交流的专业人才。
小编精心收集了英语四级段落翻译,供大家欣赏学习!英语四级段落翻译篇1在西方人心目中,和中国联系最为密切的基本食物是大米。
长期以来,大米在中国人的饮食中占据很重要的地位,以至于有谚语说“巧妇难为无米之炊”。
中国南方大多数种植水稻,人们通常以大米为食;而华北大部分地区因为过于寒冷或过于干燥,无法种植水稻,那里的主要作物是小麦。
在中国,有些人用面粉做面包,但大多数人用面粉做馒头和面条。
In the mind of Westerners, Chinese people have the closest connection to rice, basic food for the Chinese. For a long time, rice occupies a very important position in the Chinese diet. There is even a saying that "even a clever housewife cannot cook a meal without rice". People in south China plant and live on rice, while people in the most parts of North China cannot plant rice due to excessively dry and cold weather. The main crop there is wheat. In China, some people use flour to bake bread, while most people make steamed bread and noodles with flour.英语四级段落翻译篇2据报道,今年中国快递服务(courier service)将递送大约120亿件包裹。
历年英语四级考试翻译真题24篇(逐句对照翻译版)
历年英语四级考试翻译真题24篇(逐句对照翻译版)第1篇原文:近年来,中GUO有越来越多的城市开始建设地铁译文:In recent years,more and more cities in Chi na have begun to build subways.原文:发展地铁有助于减少城市的交通拥堵和空气污染译文:The development of subways can help reduce traffic congestion and air pollution in cities.原文:地铁具有安全、快捷和舒适的优点译文:The subway has the advantages of safety,speed and comfort.原文:越来越多的人选择地铁作为每天上班或上学的主要交通工具译文:More and more people choose the subway as the main means of transportation to work or school every day.原文:如今,在中GUO乘坐地铁正变得越来越方便译文:Nowadays,it is becoming more and more convenient to take the subway in Chi na.原文:在有些城市里,乘客只需用卡或手机就可以乘坐地铁译文:In some cities,passengers can use a card or a mobile phone to take the subway.原文:许多当地老年市民还可以免费乘坐地铁译文:Many local elderly citizens can also take the subway for free.第2篇原文:公交车曾是中GUO人出行的主要交通工具译文:Buses used to be the main means of transportation for the Chinese people.原文:近年来,由于私家车数量不断增多,城市的交通问题越来越严重译文:In recent years,with the number of private cars increasing,cities have been facing increasingly severe traffic problems.原文:许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行,一直在努力改善公交车的服务质量译文:To encourage more people to travel by bus,many cities have been making efforts to improve bus services.原文:车辆的设施不断更新,车速也有了显著提高译文:Bus facilities have been continuously renovated,and bus speed has also increased dramatically.原文:然而,公交车的票价却依然相当低廉译文:However,bus fares are still cheap.原文:现在,在大多数城市,许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车译文:Now,in most cities,many local elderly citizens can take a bus for free.第3篇原文:过去,乘飞机出行对大多数中GUO人来说是难以想象的译文:In the past,traveling by plane was unimaginable for most Chinese people.原文:如今,随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高,越来越多的中GUO人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行译文:Today,with the development of Chi na's economy and the improvement of people's living standards,more and more Chinese people,including many farmers and migrant workers,can travel by air.原文:他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市,还有很多城市也在筹建机场译文:They can fly to all major cities,and many other cities are also planning to build airports.原文:航空服务不断改进,而且经常会有廉价机票译文:Air services continue to improve,and there are often cheap flights.原文:近年来,节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人数在不断增加译文:In recent years,the number of people choosing to travel by air during holidays has been increasing.第4篇原文:华山位于华阴市,距西安120公里译文:Mount Hua is located in Huayin City(Shaanxi,Chi na),120kilometers away from Xi'an.原文:华山是秦岭的一部分,秦岭不仅分隔陕南与陕北,也分隔华南与华北译文:It is part of the Qin Mountains,which divide not only northern and southern Shaanxi,but also south and north Chi na.原文:与从前人们常去朝拜的泰山不同,华山过去很少有人光临,因为上山的道路极其危险译文:Unlike Mount Tai that used to be frequented by pilgrims,Mount Hua was not well visited by pilgrims as the roads up the mountain were extremely dangerous.原文:然而,希望长寿的人却经常上山,因为山上生长着许多药草,特别是一些稀有的药草译文:Back then,however,those who wished to enjoy longevity ventured in Mount Hua quite a lot because numerous herbs,rare ones in particular,grew in the mountain.原文:自上世纪90年代安装缆车以来,参观人数大大增加译文:Since cable cars were installed in Mount Hua in the1990s,the number of visitors has increased dramatically.第5篇原文:HUANG山位于中GUO东部安徽省南部,它风景独特,尤以其日出和云海著称译文:Located in southern Anhui province in eastern Chi na,Huangshan is known for its unique natural scenery,particularly sunrises and sea of clouds.原文:要欣赏大山的宏伟壮丽,通常得向上看译文:To appreciate the magnificence of the mountain,you have to look upward in most cases;原文:但要欣赏HUANG山美景,得向下看译文:while to enjoy the fascinating landscape of Huangshan,you've got to look downward.原文:HUANG山的湿润气候有利于茶树生成,是中GUO主要产茶地之一译文:The humid climate of the area offers favorable conditions for tea trees to grow,which makes the surrounding area of Huangshan one of the major producers of tea.原文:这里还有许多温泉,其泉水有助于防治皮肤病译文:The mountain is also home to numerous hot springs,which are helpful for preventing skin disease.原文:HUANG山是中GUO主要旅游目的地之一,也是摄影和传统GUO画ZUI受欢迎的主题译文:As one of the top tourist destinations in Chi na,Huangshan represents the most popular theme of photographic works and traditional Chinese paintings.第6篇原文:泰山位于山东省西部,海拔1500余米,方圆约400平方公里译文:Located in western Shandong province,Mount Tai stands over1500meters above sea level and covers an area of about400square kilometers.原文:泰山不仅雄伟壮观,而且是一座历史文化名山,过去3000多年一直是人们前往朝拜的地方译文:It is a renowned mountain which is not only spectacular but also of historical and cultural significance.Pilgrims have been visiting Mount Tai for the last over3000years.原文:据记载,共有72位帝王曾来此游览译文:In recorded history,72emperors once came here to make a tour.原文:许多作家到泰山获取灵感,写诗作文,艺术家也来此绘画译文:Mount Tai has seen many writers who have traveled here for inspiration to make poems and compositions.Artists also come here for painting.原文:山上因此留下了许许多多的文物古迹译文:That explains why Mount Tai features numerous cultural relics and historic sites.原文:泰山如今已成为中GUO一处主要的旅游景点译文:It has now become one of the leading tourist attractions in Chi na.第7篇原文:珠江是华南一大河系,流经广州市,是中GUO第三长的河流,仅次于长江和HUANG 河译文:As a major river system in southern Chi na,the Pearl River,which runs through Guangzhou,capital of Guangdong Province,is the third longest in Chi na,after the Yangtze River and the Yellow River.原文:珠江三角洲是中GUOZUI发达的地区之一,面积约11000平方公里译文:The Pearl River Delta,which covers an area of11000square kilometers,represents one of the most developed regions in Chi na.原文:它在面积和人口方面也是世界上ZUI大的城市聚集区译文:It is also the biggest city gathering area in the world in terms of size and population.原文:珠江三角洲九个ZUI大城市共有5700多万人口译文:Put together,the nine largest cities in the Delta are home to a combined population of over57million.原文:上世纪70年代末中GUO改GE开放以来,珠江三角洲已成为中GUO和世界主要经济区域和制造中心之一译文:Since reform and opening up was initiated in the late1970s,the Pearl River Delta has become one of the leading regional economies and manufacturing centers in Chi na and around the world.第8篇原文:长江是亚洲ZUI长、世界上第三长的河流译文:The Yangtze River is the longest in Asia and the third longest in the world.原文:长江流经多种不同的生态系统,是诸多濒危物种的栖息地,灌溉了中GUO五分之一的土地译文:The river,which flows through varied ecosystems along its passage,offers habitats for many endangered species and provides irrigation for1/5of Chi na's land.原文:长江流域居住着中GUO三分之一的人口译文:The Yangtze River basin is home to1/3of Chi na's population.原文:长江在中GUO历史、文化和经济上起着很大的作用译文:The river plays a very important role in Chi na historically,culturally and economically.原文:长江三角洲产出多达20%的中GUOGUO民生产总值译文:The Yangtze River Delta contributes up to20%of Chi na's GNP.原文:几千年来,长江一直被用于供水、运输和工业生产译文:For millennia,the Yangtze River has been used for water supply,shipment and industrial activities.原文:长江上还坐落着世界ZUI大的水电站译文:The world's largest hydropower station is also built on the river.第9篇原文:HUANG河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流译文:The Yellow River is the third longest in Asia and the sixth longest in the world.原文:“HUANG”这个字描述的是其河水浑浊的颜色译文:Yellow describes the color of the muddy river.原文:HUANG河发源于青海,流经九个省份,ZUI后注入渤海译文:The river originates in Qinghai,and runs through nine provinces before it empties into the Bohai Sea.原文:HUANG河是中GUO赖以生存的几条河流之一译文:The Yellow River is one of the several rivers that sustain life and livelihood in Chi na.原文:HUANG河流域是中GUO古代文明的诞生地,也是中GUO早期历史上ZUI繁荣的地区译文:The Yellow River basin is the cradle of Chi na's ancient civilization and was once the most prosperous region in early history of Chi na.原文:然而,由于极具破坏力的洪水频发,HUANG河曾造成多次灾害译文:However,the Yellow River had triggered many disasters due to frequent catastrophic floods.原文:在过去几十年里,ZF采取了各种措施防止灾害发生译文:As such,over the past several decades,the Chinese government has taken a host of steps to prevent such disasters.第10篇原文:随着中GUO的改GE开放,如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼译文:With Chi na's reform and opening up,quite a number of youngsters would like to celebrate their weddings in western style.原文:新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱,因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征译文:The bride wears a white wedding dress at the ceremony,as white is regarded as a symbol of purity.原文:然而,在中GUO传统文化中,白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色译文:However,in traditional Chinese culture,white is a color that is often used in funerals.原文:因此务必记住,白花一定不要用作祝人康复的礼物,尤其不要送给老年人或危重病人译文:That's why it's necessary to keep in mind that white flowers must not be gifts for patients, especially not for the elders or critically sick patients.原文:同样,礼金也不能装在白色信封里,而要装在红色信封里译文:Similarly,the cash gift shouldn't be packed in a white envelope,but in a red one.第11篇原文:在中GUO文化中,HUANG颜色是一种很重要的颜色,因为它具有独特的象征意义译文:In Chinese culture,yellow is a color occupying a fairly prominent position,which is endowed with unique symbolic significance.原文:在封建社会中,它象征统治者的权力和权威译文:In the feudal society,yellow stands for the ruler's power and authority.原文:那时,HUANG色是专为皇帝使用的颜色,皇家宫殿全都漆成HUANG色,皇袍总是HUANG色的,而普通老百姓是禁止穿HUANG色衣服的译文:At that time,yellow was specially designed for the emperor,with the royal palace painted yellow and the imperial robe always being yellow while the ordinary people were never being permitted to wear yellow.原文:在中GUO,HUANG色也是收获的象征译文:In Chi na,yellow is also the symbol of harvest.原文:秋天庄稼成熟时,田野变得一片金HUANG,人们兴高采烈,庆祝丰收译文:When crops are ripening in the fall,farmers celebrate the harvest in high spirits,with the fields taking on a vast expanse of golden appearance.第12篇原文:在中GUO文化中,红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福,在春节和其他喜庆场合,红色到处可见译文:The color of red in Chinese culture usually symbolizes good luck,longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and on other joyous occasions.原文:人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时,通常放在红信封里译文:Cash is often put in red envelopes and sent to family members or close friends as a gift.原文:红色在中GUO流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中GUOGE命和GCD相联系译文:Its popularity in Chi na can also be attributed to the fact that people associate it with the Chinese Revolution and Communist Party.原文:然而,红色并不总是代表好运与快乐,因为从前S者的名字常用红色书写译文:However,red does not signify good luck and joy ail the time in that the name of the dead used to be written in red.原文:用红墨水写中GUO人名被看成是一种冒犯行为译文:Thus it is regarded as an offense to write the names of Chinese people in red ink.第13篇原文:乌镇是浙江的一座古老水镇,坐落在京杭大运河畔译文:Located by the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal,Wuzhen is an ancient waterside town in Zhejiang Province.原文:这是一处迷人的地方,有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆译文:It is a fascinating place where there are a good many of ancient bridges,Chinese hotels and restaurants.原文:在过去一千年里,乌镇的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化.是一座展现古文明的博物馆译文:During the past1,000years,the water system and people's lifestyle in Wuzhen have undergone so little change that Wuzhen has become a museum displaying the ancient civilization.原文:乌镇所有房屋都用石木建造译文:All the houses in Wuzhen were built out of stones and woods.原文:数百年来,当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市译文:For hundreds of years,the locals have built up residences and held fairs along the canal.原文:无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间,游客们每到一处都会有惊喜的发现译文:As countless beautiful and spacious courtyards are hidden in between the houses,visitors find pleasant surprises everywhere.第14篇原文:功夫是中GUO武术的俗称,中GUO武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要.狩猎活动以及古代中GUO的军事训练译文:The Chinese Martial Arts,commonly known as Kung Fu,can trace its origin back to the needs of self-defence,hunting and ancient Chinese military training.原文:它是中GUO传体育运动的一种,年轻人和老年人都练译文:Being one of the traditional Chinese physical activities,it can be practiced by both the young and the old.原文:它已逐漸演变成了中GUO文化的独特元素译文:It has gradually evolved into a distinct element of Chinese culture.原文:作为中GUO的GUO宝,功夫有上百种不同的风榕,是世界上练得ZUI多的武术形式译文:As a Chinese national treasure,Kung Fu has hundreds of different styles and is the most practiced form of martial arts in the world.原文:有些风格模仿了动物的动作,还有一些受到了中GUO哲学思想、神话和传说的启发译文:Some of its styles imitate the motions of animals,while some are inspired by the Chinese philosophies,myths and legends.第15篇原文:在山东省潍坊市,风筝不仅仅是玩具,而且还是这座城市文化的标志译文:In the Weifang City of Shandong Province,kites are more than toys;they are also the cultural symbol of the city.原文:潍坊以“风筝之都”而闻名,已有将近2,400年放飞风筝的历史译文:Known as"Kite Capital of the World",Weifang has had a history of kite-flying of nearly2, 400years.原文:传说中GUO古代哲学家墨子用了三年时间在潍坊制作了世界上首个风筝,但放飞的第一天风筝就坠落并摔坏了译文:Legend has it that Mozi,an ancient Chinese philosopher,spent three years making the first kite of the world in Weifang,but the kite fell and broke on its first day of flying.原文:也有人相信风筝是中GUO古代木匠鲁班发明的译文:It is also believed that the kite was invented by the ancient Chinese carpenter Lu Ban.原文:据说他的风筝用木头和竹子制作,飞了三天后才落地译文:It is said that his kite,made of wood and bamboo,had been flying in the sky for three days before falling to the ground.第16篇原文:今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外GUO人汉语演讲比赛,这项比赛证明是促进中GUO和世界其他地区文化交流的好方法译文:An annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year,which proved to be a good way of promoting the cultural communication between Chi na and other areas of the world.原文:它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中GUO的机会译文:It offered young people all over the world a good opportunity to learn better about Chi na.原文:来自87个GUO家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月6日到8月5日进行的半决赛和决赛译文:A total of126contestants from87countries gathered in the capital of Hunan Province and took part in both the semi-final and the final from July6to August5.原文:比赛并不是唯一的活动译文:The competition was not the only activity.原文:选手们还有机会参观了中GUO其他地区的著名景点和历史名胜译文:The contestants also got chances to visit the famous scenic spots and historical resorts in other parts of Chi na.第17篇原文:云南省的丽江古镇是中GUO著名的旅游目的地之一译文:Lijiang,an ancient town in Yunnan Province,is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Chi na.原文:那里的生活节奏比大多数中GUO城市都要缓慢译文:The life tempo there is slower than that of most Chinese cities.原文:丽江到处都是美丽的自然风光,众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式各样、丰富多彩的文化让游客体验译文:There is beautiful natural scenery everywhere in Lijiang,and many minorities provide tourists with various and colorful cultural experience.原文:历史上,丽江还以“爱之城”而闻名译文:It has also been known as the"City of Love"in history.原文:当地人中流传着许多关于因爱而生、为爱而S的故事译文:Numerous legends about people who were born for love and died for love circulate among the local folk.原文:如今,在中外游客眼中,这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂译文:Nowadays,this ancient town is regarded as the paradise of love and romance in the eyes of both Chinese and foreign visitors.第18篇原文:中GUO父母往往过于关注孩子的学习,以至于不要他们帮忙做家务译文:Chinese parents usually intend to pay too much attention to their children's study to such an extent that they even don't require their children to help them do the chores.原文:他们对孩子的首要要求就是努力学习,考得好,能上名牌大学译文:Their primary requirement for their children is to study hard,get good grades and go tofamous universities.原文:他们相信这是为孩子好,因为在中GUO这样竞争激烈的社会里,只有成绩好才能保证前途光明译文:They believe this does good to their children because in the society of Chi na which is full of intense competition,only perfect academic performance can ensure a bright future.原文:中GUO父母还认为,如果孩子能在社会上取得大的成就,父母就会受到尊敬译文:Chinese parents also believe if their children can make great achievements in the society, they win receive respect accordingly.原文:因此,他们愿意牺牲自己的时间、爱好和兴趣,为孩子提供更好的条件译文:Therefore,they are willing to sacrifice their own time,hobbies and interests to provide better conditions for their children.第19篇原文:中GUO是世界上ZUI古老的文明之一译文:Chi na is one of the most ancient civilizations across the world,原文:构成现代世界基础的许多元素都起源于中GUO译文:from which many elements that construct the foundation of the modem world are derived.原文:中GUO现在拥有世界上发展ZUI快的经济,并正经历着一次新的工业GE命译文:Now Chi na has the world's fastest growing economy and is experiencing a new industrial revolution.原文:中GUO还启动了雄心勃勃的太空探索计划,其中包括到2020年建成一个太空站译文:It has also launched an ambitious space exploration plan,including the building of a space station by2020.原文:目前,中GUO是世界ZUI大的出口GUO之一,并正在吸引大量外GUO投资译文:Currently,being one of the largest exporters in the world,Chi na is attracting massive foreign investment.原文:同时,它也在海外投资数十亿美元译文:Meanwhile,it has invested billions of dollars overseas as well.原文:2011年,中GUO超越日本成为世界第二大经济体译文:In2011,Chi na surpassed Japan,becoming the second largest economic entity in the world.第20篇原文:中GUO的互联网社区是全世界发展ZUI快的译文:The Internet community in Chi na enjoys the fastest growth around the world.原文:2010年,中GUO约有4.2亿网民,而且人数还在迅速增长译文:There were about420million netizens across Chi na in2010and the number is still increasing rapidly.原文:互联网的日渐流行带来了重大的社会变化译文:The growing popularity of the Internet has brought about great social changes.原文:中GUO网民往往不同于美GUO网民译文:Internet users in Chi na are generally different from those of America.原文:美GUO网民更多的是受实际需要的驱使,用互联网为工具发电子邮件、买卖商品、做研究、规划旅程或付款译文:More driven by practical needs,American netizens use the Internet as a tool to send e-mails,buy and sell goods,do research,plan tours or make payments.原文:中GUO网民更多是出于社交原因使用互联网,因而更广泛地使用论坛、博客、聊天室等译文:Chinese netizens.However,in most cases,make use of the Internet for social reasons. Therefore,forums,blogs and chat rooms and so on are more widely used.第21篇原文:越多的中GUO年轻人正对旅游产生兴趣,这是近年来的新趋势译文:It is a new trend in recent years that more and more Chinese young people are getting interested in traveling.原文:年轻游客数量的不断增加,可以归因于他们迅速提高的收入和探索外部世界的好奇心译文:The growing number of young travelers can be attributed to their rapidly rising incomes and their curiosity to explore the outside world.原文:随着旅行多了,年轻人在大城市和著名景点花的时间少了,他们反而更为偏远的地方所吸引,有些人甚至选择长途背包旅行译文:As they travel more,young people are spending less time in major cities and famous scenic spots;instead,they are more attracted to remote destinations.Some of them even choose long backpacking trips.原文:ZUI近调查显示,很多年轻人想要通过旅行体验不同文化、丰富知识、拓宽视野译文:Recent surveys show that through traveling,many young people want to experience different cultures,enrich their knowledge,and broaden their horizons.第22篇原文:据报道,今年中GUO快递服务将递送大约120亿件包裹译文:It is reported that courier services in Chi na will deliver about l2billion parcels this year,原文:这将使中GUO有可能超越美GUO成为世界上ZUI大的快递市场译文:which makes it possible for Chi na to overtake the United States and become the largest market for courier services in the world.原文:大多数包裹里装着网上订购的物品译文:Most of the parcels contain items purchased online.原文:中GUO给数百万在线零售商以极具竞争力的价格销售商品的机会译文:Chi na offers millions of online retailers opportunities to sell their products at significantly competitive prices.原文:仅在11月11日,中GUO消费者就从GUO内ZUI大的购物平台购买了价值90亿美元的商品译文:Chinese consumers bought9billion dollars worth of commodities from the nation's largest shopping platform just on the day of11th November.原文:中GUO有不少这样的特殊购物日译文:Since there are many such special shopping days in Chi na,原文:因此,快递业在中GUO扩展就不足为奇了译文:it is no wonder that Chi na's courier services have expanded.第23篇原文:大熊猫是一种温顺的动物,长着独特的黑白皮毛译文:The giant panda is a kind of gentle animal with a black-and-white coat.原文:因其数量极少,大熊猫已被列为濒危物种译文:It has been listed as an endangered animal due to its very limited number.原文:大熊猫对于世界自然基金会有着特殊意义译文:The giant panda is of great significance to WWF.原文:自1961年该基金会成立以来,大熊猫就一直是它的徽标译文:And it has been its symbol since its establishment in1961.原文:大熊猫是熊科中ZUI稀有的成员,主要生活在中GUO西南部的森林里译文:The giant panda is the rarest animal of the bear family,mainly living in the forests in Southwest Chi na.原文:目前,世界上大约有1000只大熊猫译文:Now,there are approximately1000giant pandas in the world.原文:这些以竹为食的动物正面临许多威胁译文:The animal that mainly eats bamboo is facing many threats.原文:因此,确保大熊猫的生存比以往更重要译文:Therefore,to ensure its safety is of greater importance than before.第24篇原文:在西方人心目中,和中GUO联系ZUI为密切的基本食物是大米译文:In the eyes of the western people,the basic food that is mostly related to Chi na is rice.原文:长期以来,大米在中GUO人的饮食中占据很重要的地位,以至于有谚语说“巧妇难为无米之炊”译文:For a long time,rice has played a very important part in Chinese people's diet,so that there is a proverb that goes like this:One can't make bricks without straw.原文:中GUO南方大多种植水稻,人们通常以大米为主食;译文:Rice is mainly grown in southern Chi na and people usually eat rice as the staple food.原文:而华北大部分地区因为过于寒冷或过于干燥,无法种植水稻,那里的主要作物是小麦译文:Since it is too cold or too dry to grow rice in most areas of northern Chi na,wheat is the main crop.原文:在中GUO,有些人用面粉做面包,但大多数人用面粉做馒头和面条译文:In Chi na,some people use flour to make bread,but for most people,it is used to make steamed buns and noodles.。
英语四级翻译精选50篇
1) I was scared of leaving the protective bubble of this place for places unknown,during uncertain economic times.在经济不稳定的年代,我害怕离开这里的保护罩到未知的地方去。
2) You are the only one who can answer that,But what I can offer as guidance,and reassurance,is a story:the story of one Stanford graduate's process of stumbling and searching to find a place in the world,oftentimes in the face of her fears.你是仅仅一个可以回答这个问题的人,但是我能够讲一个故事为你提供引导使你放心:这是一位斯坦福大学毕业生在社会上摸爬滚打以争得一席之地的故事,尽管她一直面对恐惧。
3) The philosophics and ideologies themselves certainly left an impression on me.But the rigor of the distillation process,the exercise of refinement,that's where the real learning happened.这些哲理和思想的确给我留下了深刻印象,但严谨的提炼过程和不断的改进加工才是我真正学习到的东西.4)When you graduate from here,you exit with thousands of pages of personal text on which are inscribed beliefs and values shaped by years of education,family interactions,relationship,experience.当你从这里毕业时,你会带着数千页的个人纪录走出校门,在这些记录上,是你多年来受教育,家庭,社会关系以及个人经历影响而形成的信念和价值观.5)I had convinced myself that my analytic mind and my Stanford humanities degree were enough to guell the fear.我已确信我善于分析的头脑和斯坦福大学的人文学科的学位足以平息我的恐惧.6) We all know that normal human daily cycle of activity is of some 7-8 hours' sleep alternating with some 16-17 hours' wakefulness and that,broadly speaking,the sleep normally coincides with the hours of darkness.我们都清楚正常人每天的活动周期是大约7-8个小时睡眠和16-17个小时清醒轮流相互交替,我么也知道,一般来说,睡眠常在夜间进行。
英语四级段落翻译(积累背诵)
1. 上海是中国最大的城市,在这里选购物品最合适。
上海品种繁多的小吃、糕点和手工艺品、纺织品,会使您感到满意。
离上海仅有几小时路程的苏州和杭州,是中国园林艺术的代表,被人称为“天堂”。
北京是中国的政治、文化中心。
在这里您可以游览万里长城中的一段——八达岭;明、清两代皇室居住的地方——故宫;清朝御花园——颐和园和北海;还可以品尝到正宗的北京烤鸭、涮羊肉。
核心词提示:• 手工艺品:handicraft• 小吃:snack• 园林:garden• 八达岭:Badaling• 故宫: Gugong (Imperial Palace)• 颐和园: Yiheyuan (Summer Palace)• 北海:BeihaiShanghai, a shopping center for best buys, is the largest city in China. Tourists will be satisfied with what the city supplies, from various snacks and cakes to handicrafts and textiles. Neighboring Suzhou and Hangzhou, only a couple of hours away from Shanghai by train, are two garden cities, each considered by Chinese to be “Paradise on earth”.Beijing is a political and cultural center that offers some scenic attractions: Badaling which is a part of the spectacular Great Wall; Gugong (Imperial Palace) where emperors of the Ming and the Qing dynasties lived; Yiheyuan (Summer Palace) which is an imperial garden of the Qing dynasty; and Beihai, also an imperial garden used by successive emperors in the Yuan, the Ming and the Qing dynasties.There is more to Beijing than buildings. Foods such as authentic Beijing roast duck and instant-boiled mutton have proved popular with tourists as well. 2. 武术在我国源远流长,是中华民族传统文化的瑰宝。
2023年英语四级新题型段落翻译
Test1在中国,品茗是一种典礼(ritual),一种精致品味(refined taste)展示。
大家在饮茶同步,也领会着(take delight in)品茶情趣之意。
品茗聊天是中国人中最流行打发时间措施。
过去,她们是以进有名茶馆(teahouse)而开始一天生活。
中国茶馆相称于法国咖啡馆和英国酒馆。
到这里不仅是为了品茗,也是为了议论当地新闻或就政治话题进行剧烈(furious)争论。
Tea drinking in China is a ritual and a demonstration of the refined taste. While drinking tea,people also take delight in the essence Of tea itself. Chatting over a pot of tea is a very popular way Of pastime among Chinese.In the past,they would start the day with a visit to a well—known teahouse. Chinese teahouses would be the equivalent of French cafes and English pubs. People come here not just for tea,but also to discuss local news or to have furious political debates .Test2.在中国,中小学教育需要花费23年时间来完毕,分为小学、初中和高中三个阶段。
小学教育持续5年或6年。
在初中阶段,大多数学生上3年学,很少数上4年学。
几乎98%学生在前一种学校人学。
在小学和初中9年教育属于义务教育。
一般高中教育持续3年时间,在整个义务教育阶段,规定学生每学期末参与期末考试。
英语四级段落翻译练习20篇
四级段落翻译练习20篇1. 元宵节是每年农历的一月十五日,亦即春节后的第一个月圆之日。
根据传统,人们会在元宵当晚吃汤圆(亦叫元宵)。
这些汤圆是用糯米粉做成的,里面有甜的馅料,象征着一家团圆。
这一天,街头和庭院都挂满了五颜六色的灯笼,人们喜欢在晚上出去赏灯。
有的地方还举办灯谜晚会。
元宵节有时也被称为中国的情人节。
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month, the night of the first full moon after the Spring Festival. Traditionally, people eat sweet dumplings on that night. Sweet dumplings, round balls of glutinous rice flour with a sugar filling, symbolize reunion. During the festival, the streets and courtyards are decorated with multicolored lanterns. People like to stroll around admiring them at night. Some places also hold evening parties for people to guess riddles written on lanterns. Sometimes the Lantern Festival is also referred to as the Chinese Valentine’s Day.2. 清明节是中国24节气中的一个节气(solar term),通常在每年4月的4日-6日,在此之后气温将会上升,并且降雨将会增多。
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翻译段落㈠原文:在我的生活里,我也尝试过很多次试着放手。
虽然,学会放手不会减轻生活里的伤痛或是改变什么,也不会让你的情绪得以发泄,也许你仍然会被生活所困。
然而,富有同情心是一种释放。
会让你和感受到你同情心的人得到精神上的洗礼。
当你对一切都富有同情心时,你会发挥自己最大潜力。
你也会在生活中觉得自己有无限的正能量。
译文:在我的生活里,我也尝试过很多次试着放手。
I'm learning to do that a lot in this life, to let go.大家是不是觉得很奇怪,明明汉语里倾向于过去式“尝试过”,但英文翻译过来就是I'm learning to do。
可以留意下这种翻译方式,不过如果大家在考试时遇到这种情况,还是翻译成过去式比较好(如果你的翻译水平没有达到炉火纯青的地步的话,呵呵),因为阅卷老师也不是那种翻译大牛哦~放手:to let go虽然,学会放手不会减轻生活里的伤痛或是改变什么,也不会让你的情绪得以发泄,也许你仍然会被生活所困。
It doesn't help to hang on to the hurt or judgment. It doesn't work to blame or criticize. Those approaches only serve to keep you stuck.这里两个英文句子都用了形式主语it来代替前面提到过的“放手”,不繁琐,而且适合散文的风格。
汉语只要语义衔接,可一直逗号下去,但英文,只要是结构完整,只能用句号或相应的标点哦。
减轻伤痛:to help to hang on to the hurt被生活所困:keep sb stuck然而,富有同情心是一种释放。
会让你和感受到你同情心的人得到精神上的洗礼。
But compassion is freeing. It uplifts both you and the person you are sharing it with.释放直接用了freeing,很简单,但很舒服。
第二句话汉语读起来很绕,但英语翻译出来是不是让你一下子就茅塞顿开?这就是英语的魅力~当你对一切都富有同情心时,你会发挥自己最大潜力。
When you act with compassion, you are living from your highest potential and connecting with your greatest self.看上句翻译,“富有同情心”直接是compassion,这句里的“富有同情心”就变换了一下方式,act with compassion,翻译一直重复是没有美感的,有时候需要我们留意一下细节。
你也会在生活中觉得自己有无限的正能量。
The more you can do that, the better you'll feel in this life.这句翻译很简单,就是用了the more...the better句型。
㈡原文:关于吃月饼这个传统的来历有两个传说。
一个是唐朝的神话故事,说的是当时地球被10个太阳包围着。
有一天10个太阳同时出现在天空中,巨大的热量几乎把地球烤焦了。
多亏一位名叫后羿的神箭手射下了9个太阳,地球才被保住。
为了奖励后羿,王母娘娘赐给后羿一种长生不老药,但是王母警告他必须正当使用。
然而后羿没有理会王母娘娘的警告,他被名利冲昏了头脑,变成了一个暴君。
后羿美丽的妻子嫦娥对他的暴行再也不能袖手旁观,于是她偷走了后羿的长生不老药,飞到月亮上逃避后羿的狂怒。
从此就有了关于月宫仙子嫦娥,这个月亮上的美丽女人的传说。
译文:关于吃月饼这个传统的来历有两个传说。
There are two legends which claim to explain the tradition of eating mooncakes.我们在翻译“关于......”的时候,最常用的就是about,而本句翻译用了which引导定语从句claim to explain......,换一种表达方式,可以让句式更新颖。
大家可以记住这个用法哦。
一个是唐朝的神话故事,说的是当时地球被10个太阳包围着。
One Tang Dynasty myth holds that the Earth once had 10 sunscircling it.hold在这里用的很地道,汉语的两个半句,翻译成英文,用一个that 就给衔接上了,可见翻译时,不必拘泥于原汉语句子的结构,如果自己能把意思表达很到位,而且句式很清晰,就可以尝试。
注意“被包围”本句中的翻译用了had 10 suns circling it。
有一天10个太阳同时出现在天空中,巨大的热量几乎把地球烤焦了。
One day all 10 suns appeared at once, scorching the planet with their heat.“有一天”翻译为one day,其实并没有什么奇特之处。
“同时出现”appeared at once,这个at once还可以表示“同时”,大家切记哦。
其实汉语的两个半句,翻译过来可以用两个完整的英语句子来表示,但这里的翻译退而求其次,用了现在分词scorching引导的伴随状语,表示一种结果,不失为很好的翻译方式哈。
多亏一位名叫后羿的神箭手射下了9个太阳,地球才被保住。
It was thanks to a skillful archer named Hou Yi that the Earth was saved. He shot down all but one of the suns.注意“多亏”的翻译是It was thanks to。
这的翻译大家看下英语的后半句,汉语里有“9”这个数字,但翻译过来,却只有一个数字one,但表示的意思却相同-剩下了一个太阳。
翻译有时候就是这么奇特,没有特定的标准。
为了奖励后羿,王母娘娘赐给后羿一种长生不老药,但是王母警告他必须正当使用。
As his reward, the Heavenly Queen Mother gave Hou Yi the Elixir of Immortality, but she warned him that he must use it wisely.本句翻译很简单,中英翻译比较平衡。
注意几个专有名词。
“王母娘娘” the Heavenly Queen Mother“长生不老药”Elixir of Immortalityuse sth wisely:正当使用某物然而后羿没有理会王母娘娘的警告,他被名利冲昏了头脑,变成了一个暴君。
Hou Yi ignored her advice and, corrupted by fame and fortune, became a tyrannical leader.翻译这个句子时,首先要考虑到用何种句式,能够使自己的翻译看起来清晰明了而不繁琐。
这里用了and,连接两个动词过去式引导的分句。
没有理会也就是忽视,ignore。
名利:fame and fortune暴君: a tyrannical leader后羿美丽的妻子嫦娥对他的暴行再也不能袖手旁观,于是她偷走了后羿的长生不老药,飞到月亮上逃避后羿的狂怒。
Chang-Er, his beautiful wife, could no longer stand by and watch him abuse his power so she stole his Elixir and fled to the moon to escape his angry wrath.本句翻译中用了两个and,来衔接句意,英语就是这么注重前后的衔接。
袖手旁观:stand by从此就有了关于月宫仙子嫦娥,这个月亮上的美丽女人的传说。
And thus began the legend of the beautiful woman in the moon, the Moon Fairy.and thus began这个句首大家可以多用用。
㈢原文:和平稳定是发展的前提和基础。
上个世纪,人类经历了两次世界大战,生灵涂炭,经济社会发展遭受严重挫折。
第二次世界大战结束以来,世界经济能够快速增长,主要得益于相对和平稳定的国际环境。
我们应该恪守联合国宪章宗旨和原则,充分发挥联合国及其安理会在维护和平、缔造和平、建设和平方面的核心作用。
坚持通过对话和协商,以和平方式解决国际争端。
我们应该坚持国家不论大小、强弱、贫富都是国际社会平等一员,以民主、包容、合作、共赢的精神实现共同安全,做到一国内部的事情一国自主办、大家共同的事情大家商量办,坚定不移奉行多边主义和国际合作,推进国际关系民主化。
译文:和平稳定是发展的前提和基础。
上个世纪,人类经历了两次世界大战,生灵涂炭,经济社会发展遭受严重挫折。
第二次世界大战结束以来,世界经济能够快速增长,主要得益于相对和平稳定的国际环境。
Peace and stability form the prerequisite and foundation for development. The two world wars in the last century caused mankind untold sufferings and world economic and social development severe setbacks. It is mainly due to the relatively peaceful and stable international environment that the world economy has been able to grow at a fast pace in the post-war era.“和平稳定”固定说法:peace and stability"得益于"用了句型 it is due to...我们应该恪守联合国宪章宗旨和原则,充分发挥联合国及其安理会在维护和平、缔造和平、建设和平方面的核心作用。
坚持通过对话和协商,以和平方式解决国际争端。
We should abide by the purposes and principles of the UN Charter and bring into full play the central role of the United Nations and its Security Council in peace keeping, peace making and peace building. We should seek peaceful settlement of international disputes through dialogue and consultation.“宗旨和原则”固定说法:the purposes and principles我们应该坚持国家不论大小、强弱、贫富都是国际社会平等一员,以民主、包容、合作、共赢的精神实现共同安全,做到一国内部的事情一国自主办、大家共同的事情大家商量办,坚定不移奉行多边主义和国际合作,推进国际关系民主化。