Exercise One
英语课堂用语
课堂用语1. 看图一，猜一猜发生了什么事？Look at Picture 1, and guess what ( has ) happened?2. 谁能回答这个问题？Who would like to answer this question?Who can answer it?3. 会的举手！Hands up if you can.Put up/ Raise your hands if you know the answer.4. 好，你来答．OK, you please.5. 下一个，你请来(答，做) Next / The next one, you please.6. 小李，你能回答这个问题吗？Can you (answer this one), Xiao Li?7. 小林，你呢？(你能回答吗？) What /How about you, Xiao Lin?8. 你来回答这个题好吗？Would you like to / please answer this one?9. 试一试，错了没关系．Just have a try. It doesn't matter if you make any mistake.10.是否正确？( Is he / that / it )Right or wrong? Yes or no?11.正确/ 错误 Right./ Yes./ Wrong. / No.12.正确吗？( Is it / that / he) Right?13.是的，正确．Yes, ( it / he) is right.14.不，不正确．No, ( it / he) is wrong.15.谁来再做一次？Who would like/ wants to do it again?16.谁能用另一种方式来做？Who can do/ say it in a different other way?17.谁有不同观点/ 看法? Who has a different idea/ opinion?18.你是什么观点？/ 你的看法如何？What's your opinion?19.没听清，请你再说一遍．( I beg your ) pardon?I didn't hear clearly. Please say it again/ repeat it.20.请大声点．( A little ) Louder, please.21.稍慢点读．Read ( a bit ) slower.22.肃静，你们最好不要在课堂上说话．Be quiet./ Keep silent. You'd better not talk in class.23.管好自己的事/ 别管闲事．Mind your own business.24.不要朝窗外看．Don't look out of the window.实用课堂教学用语(四)25.下面学习生词．Now word study.26.注意发音．Pay attention to your pronunciation.27.注意听我说，并观察我的动作，然后猜词意．Listen to me carefully and watch my actions, then guess the meaning of the word.28.你们听明白/ 懂了吗？ Are you clear?Do you catch my idea?29.这个词是什么意思？What's the meaning of the word?30.汉语意思是什么？The Chinese ( meaning).Give the Chinese for it.31.好了，我们学习第二部分对话．Well, let's come to Part II, the dialogue.Well, let's come to the dialogue in Part II.32.下面听录音，听前快速看一下黑板上的问题．Now listen to the tape. Before listening, read through the questions on the blackboard.33.听音时合上书．Close/ Shut your books while listening.Books closed. / shut while listening to the tape.Listen to the tape with your books closed/ shut.Listen to the tape without your books.34.回答黑板上的问题．Answer the questions on the blackboard.35.我们来核对答案．Let's check the answers.36.一题，哪个正确？No. 1, which one is right?37.下一个，哪个正确？Next, which is the right answer?38.最后一题最难，正确答案是C，选对的举手．The last( one ) is the most difficult/ hardest. The right answer is C. Put up your hands if you choose right.39.再听一遍，并跟着读．Listen to the tape again and read after it.Now, once again/ more /over, read after it this time.40.注意语调．Pay attention to your intonation.41.好啦，就听到这．OK, stop here.42.打开书，两人一组读对话．Open your books and read the dialogue in pairs.43.口答练习册上的习题一. Do Exercise One in the workbook orally.Now, workbook, Exercise 1, do it orally.Answer the questions of Exercise 1 in your workbooks orally.实用课堂教学用语(五)1. 谁能帮他指出来？Who can point it out?/ Who can correct the mistakes for him?2. 注意，不要再犯同样的错误．Be careful./ Take care. Don't make the same mistake again.3. 好了，接着来．Well, let's go on ( with it )4. 接下去做习题．Let's go on to do the exercises.5. 看动作猜猜他们在干什么？Look at them/ their actions and guess what they are doing.6. 下面进行书面作业？Now written work.7. 用下列词语写一篇150字的短文，十分钟完成．Write a 150-word passage with / using the following expressions in ten minutes.8. 写一段对话尽可能使用列词语．Make a dialogue using the following expressions as much as you can/ possible.9. 写完了吗？Have you finished it/ the writing? Finish up?10.我找两名同学，把你们写的对话读出来．I ask 2 students to read out their dialogues.11.下面学习课文．Now we study / learn the text.12.你知道某人或某事吗？/ 你听说过…吗？你能谈一谈他的情况？Do you know sb./ sth? Have you heard of sb./ sth?13.今天，我们学习一篇关于…的文章．Today we'll learn a passage/ an article about sb./sth.14.首先，我给大家介绍课文大意．First I tell you the main/ general idea about it.15.快速读课文，并找到这个问题的答案．OK. Now read the text quickly and find out the answer to this question.100. 谁找到答案了？Who find/ know the answer?101. 再细读一遍课文，然后回答练习册24页上的问题．Read it in detail/ more carefully for the second time, then answer the answer questions on Page 24 of your workbooks.102. 找出疑难点．Find out the difficulties and what you don't understand.103. 谁能帮他解答这个问题？Who can help him with the question?Who can help him out?104. 你最好用英语说．You'd better say it in English.105. 如果你用英语说有困难，可以用汉语．You may say it in Chinese if you have difficulty in speaking English / can't speak it in English.106. 好，我告诉你们这两个句子的区别．OK. I tell you the differences between the two sentences.107. 这两个词有什么不同？ What's the difference between the two words?108. 请举例说明． ( Give us ) An example, please.109. 这个词可以这样用． We can use it (in) this way / like this.英语实用课堂教学用语（六）110. 例如 For example/ instance.111. 现在你能区分A和B吗？Can you tell A from B now?112. 分组讨论 OK. Now let's discuss the groups.113. 我提一个问题供大家讨论．I give you a question for discussion.114. 你认为这篇文章怎么样？What do you think of the article?How do you like the article?How do you find the article?115. 你从课文中学到了什么？ What have you learned from the text? 116. 别着急，慢慢来。
上海牛津版6年级英语上学期单元练Unit 1 Family and relatives 含答案
Unit 1 Family and relativesExercise OneI. Fill in the blanks with the phonetic symbols.1.I got a lot of presents from my friends and ___________/'relətivz/.2.On Sundays, Susan likes to go swimming with her _____ /'kʌzn/.3.—Who is the old lady over there? —She is my___________/ˈgrænmʌðə(r)/.4.Jimmy has a big ____________ /ˈfæməli/.5.Mary is her mother’s ____________/ˈdɔ:tə(r)/.II. Choose the best answer.( ) 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. We have a good time with our family and relatives.B. My parents eat apples every day.C. His head is so big.D. Mary likes to have sandwiches for breakfast.( ) 2. I have _______ aunt and _______ uncle.A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a ( ) 3. Joe is my father’s brother. He is my _______.A. cousinB. auntC. brotherD. uncle ( ) 4. Alice,_______ my new friend Bill.A. he isB. she isC. that isD. this is ( ) 5. Look! These are my ________ and _________.A. family; relativeB. family; relativesC. families; relativesD. families; relative( ) 6. My brother and I at the same school.A. amB. isC. areD. be ( ) 7. This isn’t book, is here.A. my, mineB. my, myC. mine, myD. mine, mine( ) 8. –What are these? – flowers.A. These areB. They’reC. This isD. It’sIII. Choose the right words to complete the sentences.1. The students are having lunch with __________ (they) parents.2. I usually go __________ (swim) with my mum.3. The two ___________ (family) from Canada will visit Shanghai next week.4. Tom’s________ (relative) like Tom very much.5. Danny usually __________ (go) fishing with his uncle.IV. Rewrite the sentences as required.1. This is my cousin.(改为复数)_________ _________ my __________.2. I often do housework at home. (改为否定句)I _______ often ________ housework at home.3. I have three aunts. (对划线部分提问)________ _________aunts do you have?4. She always watches TV after dinner. (改为一般疑问句)________ she always ________ TV after dinner?5. goes, Mary, with, shopping, her, family. (连词成句)_____________________________________________________.V. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.A. roomsB. driveC. walkD. withE. bigSome people have very __1__ families, with lots of brothers and sisters, and aunts and uncles. Some people’s families are very small, with no brothers or sisters.Betty has got a big family. There are seven people in her family. She has got four brothers, Alex, Sammy, Leon and Ken, but she has not got a sister. Betty lives ____ her parents in a house. It has got four ____ and it has got a garden. It is not big, but it is beautiful. Her parents haven’t got a car because they can’t ____. They go to work by bus.How many people are there in your family?1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________VI. Reading comprehension.Mr. Brown __1__ a big garden. There are ___2___ trees and flowers in it. The flowers are very beautiful. Some flowers are red, some flowers are yellow. He loves the garden __3__ much. His ___4___ often play near it. His two daughters __5__kites and his four sons play football. What a big family he has! And how happy they are!( ) 1. A. have B. has C. had D. have not ( ) 2. A. much B. any C. many D. a lot( ) 3. A. too B. more C. very D. a lot( ) 4. A. children B. child C. brother D. wife( ) 5. A. fly B. flys C. are flying D. fliesExercise One参考答案Ⅰ1.relatives2. cousin3. grandmother4. family5. daughterⅠ1~5 CADDB 6~8 CABⅠ1.their2. swimming3. families4. relatives5. goesⅠ1.These are, cousins2.don’t, do3.How many4.Does, watch5.Mary goes shopping with her family.Ⅰ1.big2. with3. rooms4. driveⅠ1~5 BCCAAUnit 1 Family and relativesExercise TwoI. Fill in the blanks with the phonetic symbols.1. He has /'əunli/ one aunt.2. Tony has three family_________ /ˈmembə(r)z/.3. Here is a ___________ /ˈpreznt/ for you, Dad.4. Let’s talk with our______________ /ˈklɑ:smeɪt/.5. I want to go ____________ /ˈʃɒpɪŋ / with my cousin.II. Choose the best answer.( ) 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. Yes, you are right.B. Do you want to go cycling?C. The birds can fly quickly.D. Look, there are some beautiful clouds in the sky.( ) 2. This is a friend of__________.A. myB. yourC. himD. hers ( ) 3. – Happy birthday, Mary! – .A. The same to you.B. That’s all right.C. OK.D. Thank you.( ) 4. Tom is one of my________A. classmateB. friendsC. relativeD. cousin( ) 5. – I have one uncle. – I have one, .A. tooB. alsoC. elseD. only( ) 6. Danny usually goes fishing with _______ uncle.A. heB. hisC. he’sD. him( ) 7. Tom has got a lot of Christmas cards _______ his good friends.A. withB. byC. fromD. at ( ) 8. Mary usually _______ her homework after dinner.A. doB. doesC. writeD. writes III. Choose the right words to complete the sentences.1. What do you do with ________ (he) on Sundays?2. Alice has got a lot of birthday ________ (card) from her family and relatives.3. We like_______ (play) badminton.4. Alice is the old lady’s_____________ (daughter).5. Mark always __________ (do) some shopping with his family at weekends. IV. Rewrite the sentences as required.1. My classmate has lunch at school. (改为否定句)My classmate lunch at school.2. Alice gets some birthday cards from her parents. (改为一般疑问句)_______ Alice get_______ birthday cards from her parents?3. I go cycling with my father on Sundays. (对划线部分提问)________ do you ________ with your father on Sundays?4.Kitty has three aunts. (对划线部分提问)________ _________ aunts do you have?5. relatives, these, are , and, people, family, my. (连词成句)______________________________________________________V. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.A. spendB. sameC. aroundD. eatE. takeIt’s very nice for a family to have twin brothers. Mark and Martin are twins. They always like the ___1___ things. For example, they like to ___2___ the same food. They like to wear the same clothes, and they __3___ their free （自由的）time together.They love cars. Their favourite cars are BMWs and Mercedes. They often take long drives to travel __4__ the country.1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________VI. Reading comprehension.There’s a special kind of dog. These dogs are like the eyes of blind people. We call them “seeing eye dogs”. These dogs are trained for several months. Then, they live with a blind person. Their job is very important. They help blind people walk around city. Seeing eye dogs know how to cross the street. They wait for a green light. They can also avoid (避免) danger, like cars bicycles, and holes in the road. Sometimes you may see these dogs with their owners. Like most dogs,seeing eye dogs are often cute. But you should not pet them. Remember, they are working hard.( ) 1. Seeing eye dogs .A. are blindB. can’t cross the street.C. are trained to do their jobsD. don’t usually avoid danger( ) 2. Which danger is NOT talked about?A. CrimesB. BicyclesC. CarsD. Holes in the road( ) 3. When will the dogs cross the street?A.At any time.B. When there are cars in thestreet.B. C. They never cross the street. D. When the light is green. ( ) 4. Which is true?A.All blind people have seeing eye dogs.B.In the street, blind people have many dangers to avoid.C.It’s fine to pet seeing eye dogs.D.There is no safe way to cross the street.( ) 5. What is the main idea?A.Seeing eye dogs are cute.B. Seeing eye dogs areworking hard.C. Seeing eye dogs help blind people a lot.D. Streets are full ofdanger.Exercise Two参考答案Ⅰ1.only2. members3. present4. classmate5. shoppingⅠ1~5 ADDBA 6~8 BCBⅠ1.him2. cards3. playing4. daughter5. doesⅠ1.doesn’t have2.Does, any3.What, do4.How many5.These people are my family and relatives.Ⅰ1.same2. eat3. spend4. aroundⅠ1~5 CADBCUnit 1 Family and relativesExercise ThreeI. Fill in the blanks with the phonetic symbols.1.I _________ /’əʊnli/ have one uncle.2.There are three family____________ /ˈmembə(r)z/ in my home.3.Is she your __________/ɑ:nt/, Jenny?4.Peter is my __________ /ˈklɑ:smeɪt/. We sometimes do our homeworktogether.5.My ________ /ˈkʌzn/ and I always play tennis on Sundays.II. Choose the best answer.( ) 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. I only have one uncle.B. Let us have a picnic.C. This is my uniform.D. Your shirts are under the chair. ( ) 2. How much _______ do you want, Kitty?A. eggsB. booksC. milkD. cakes( ) 3. I have one aunt, _______.A. toB. tooC. alsoD. two( ) 4. --Whose book is his? –This book is _______.A. myB. herC. hisD. you( ) 5. What you always with your parents?A. are, doB. do, doC. will, doD. /, do( ) 6. – Where does your grandma live? – She lives with .A. usB. weC. myD. you( ) 7. How many does Lily eat?A. booksB. peopleC. orangesD. juice( ) 8. Peter sometimes _________ with his classmates.A. go shoppingB. swimmingC. plays footballD. play footballIII. Choose the right words to complete the sentences.1. Alice has got a lot of birthday ________ (card) from her family and relatives.2. My __________ (parent) never dance together.3. Alice ________ (be not) from the UK.4. _______ you usually _______ (watch) TV with your family?5. It often _______ (rain) in Shanghai in spring.IV. Rewrite the sentences as required.1.I have lunch at school.(改为否定句)I ________ ________ lunch at school.2. I have one pen in my pencil case. (对划线部分提问)do you have in your pencil case?3. He usually goes swimming with me. (改为一般疑问句)___ he usually __ with me?4. My cousins always watch TV at home together. (对划线部分提问)___ __ your cousins always together?5. aunts, does, she, many, how, have.(连词成句)_____________________________________________________V. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.A. happyB. cityC. aroundD. membersE. usuallyI have a happy family. There are five ___1___ in my family: grandfather, grandmother, father, mother and me. My grandparents live in the countryside. They have six rooms. The house is big. There are two apple trees in the yard. My parents and I live in the ___2___. My father is a worker. He works hard. My mother is a high school’s Chinese teacher, she ___3___ rides her bicycle to go to work at seven o’clock. In the evening, she makes supper for us. The food is delicious. I am a student. We are busy, but we are very ___4___. I love my family.1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________VI. Reading comprehension.There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There’s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” There is aplayground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.( ) 1. The park near my house is _____.A. new and beautifulB. old and beautifulC. clean and newD. old and clean( ) 2.Is there a cafe in the park?______A. Yes, there isn’t.B. No, there isn’t.C. Yes, there is.D. No, there is.( ) 3. People can’t _______in the lake.A. swimB. fishC. boatD. play( )4. The shops in the park are not _______A. smallB. bigC. goodD. pretty( )5.－Do we like the park? －________A. Yes, we do.B. No, we do.C. Yes, you do.D. No, we don’t.Exercise Three参考答案Ⅰ1.only2. members3. aunt4. classmate5. cousinⅠ1~5 CCBCB 6~8 ACCⅠ1.cards2. parents3. is from4. Do, watch5. rainsⅠ1.don’t have2.How many pens3.Does, go4.What do, do5.How many aunts does she have?Ⅰ1.members2. city3. usually4. happyⅠ1~5 ACABAUnit 1 Family and relativesExercise FourI. Fill in the blanks with the phonetic symbols.1. We often play _________ /ˈbædmɪntən/ together.2. What________ /els/ do you want?3. Let’s do some_________ /ˈʃɒpɪŋ/.4. I like going__________ /ˈsaɪklɪŋ/ with my parents.5. Mary has a lot of ___________ /ˈrelətɪvz/.II. Choose the best answer.( ) 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. I like shopping with my mother.B. I am so sorry.C. It is so hot.D. Today we will go to school. ( ) 2. What _______ do you usually do at weekends?A. otherB. elseC. alsoD. too ( ) 3. Alice the first to come and the last to leave.A. always isB. is alwaysC. always beD. be always( ) 4. Ben only plays football in the park on Saturdays and Sundays. He play football.A. usuallyB. alwaysC. sometimesD. never ( ) 5. Danny sometimes goes fishing with uncle.A. heB. hisC. himD. he’s ( ) 6. they go to school together?A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Am ( ) 7. Jack always with his brother.A. play badmintonB. plays footballC. playing basketballD. to play badminton( ) 8. Kitty is a very kind girl. She is ready to help others.A. sometimesB. neverC. not oftenD. always III. Choose the right words to complete the sentences.1. What do you (usual) do with your parents?2. I have two (aunt) in my family.3. The old man is my (father) father, my grandfather.4. They are my (cousin) from America.5. Kitty sometimes goes (shop) with her mother.IV. Rewrite the sentences as required.1. We sometimes visit our grandparents. (对画线部分提问)_________ _________ _________ you visit your grandparents?2. My sister has lunch at school every day. (改为否定句)My sister _______ ________ lunch at school every day.3. I sometimes play games with my classmate. (对画线部分提问)______ do you sometimes play games with?4. We often play together after school.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ you often play together?5. his, to, the, cinema, sometimes, Mr., with, Smith, goes, family(连词成句)______________________________________________________V. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.A. closedB. stay up(熬夜)C. as usualD. openE. togetherOn New year’s Day all shops and factories are__1___. Families meet__2__ for a big meal and a family party. In England, New Year’s Day is not a Holiday and people go to work__3__. But on New Year’s Eve most people__4__ until midnight to see the New Year or they go to parties and dances. Most of the big London hotels have a New Year’s Eve dance.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________VI. Reading comprehension.Once there was a little boy. He got angry easily. His father gave him some nails(钉子)and told him, “When you get angry, put a nail into the wall.”On the first day, the boy put thirty-seven nails into the wall. The next day, he put in fewer nails. A few days later, he found it much easier to not get angry. After a month, the boy was not angry. After some time, the boy was happy every day.Then his father asked him to take out a nail each day he was not angry.After some time, the boy took all the nails out.Then the father took the boy to the wall and said, “Well done, my son. But look, there are so many holes(洞) in the wall. When you say things in anger, they leave a scar(疤) in people’s hearts. No matter (无论) how many times you say sorry, the scars are always there.”1.What did the father give his son? The father gave his son________.2.Did the boy put the nails into the wall on the first day?_______________________________________________3.What happened after a month?After a month, ___________________________________4.What did the father ask his son to do then?The father asked his son____________________________5.What was on the wall after the boy took out all the nails?There were______________________________________Exercise Four参考答案Ⅰ1.badminton2. else3. shopping4. cycling5. relativesⅠ1~5 DBBCB 6~8 ABDⅠually2.aunts3. father’s4. cousins5. shoppingⅠ1.How often do2.doesn’t have3.Who/Whom4.When do5.Mr. Smith sometimes goes to the cinema with his family.Ⅰ1.closed2. together3. as usual4. stay upⅠ1.some nails2.Yes, he did. He put thirty-seven nails into the wall on the first day.3.the boy was not angry.4.to take out a nail each day he was not angry.5.many holes in the wall.Unit 1 Family and relativesExercise FiveI. Fill in the blanks with the phonetic symbols.1. This is my_______________ /ˈfæməli tri:/.2. How many __________/ 'ʌŋk(ə)lz/ does Linda have?3. She has /'əunli/ one daughter.4. I always go__________ /ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ with my cousin.5. What___________ /ˈpreznts/ do you want?II. Choose the best answer.( ) 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A. My mother is in the bathroom now.B. I go swimming with my classmate.C. Do you want apples or pears?D. There are a lot of cars in the street.( ) 2. What do you want to say?A. alsoB. elseC. stillD. yet ( ) 3. I have aunt and uncle.A. a, aB. a, anC. an, aD. an, an ( ) 4. Danny sometimes goes fishing with uncle.A. heB. hisC. himD. he’s ( ) 5. Kitty is a very kind girl. She is ready to help others.A. sometimesB. neverC. not oftenD. always ( ) 6. brothers and sisters has Mary got?A. How muchB. How manyC. How oldD. How ( ) 7. I don’t play football in morning.A. the, theB. the, /C. /, theD. /, / ( ) 8. A friend of in my class often helps me.A. myB. mineC. meD. IIII. Choose the right words to complete the sentences.1. What do you (usual) do with your parents?2. I have two (aunt) in my family.3. The old man is my (father) father, my grandfather.4. They are my (cousin) from America.5. Kitty sometimes goes (shop) with her mother.IV. Rewrite the sentences as required.1. Does Granny Li go (shop) every day?2. They are both taxi (drive).3. How many (member) are there in your group, Danny?4. My father usually (get) up at five thirty every morning.5. for, make, a, kite, for, me, can, you. (连词成句)_____________________________________V. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.A. pick upB. restC. get ready forD. niceE. presentsIn the U.S., Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give mothers cards, ___1___and flowers.One of the best ways to celebrate(庆祝)Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good __2__while other members of the family do the housework.Many families begin Mother’s Day with breakfast in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mom sleep late as they go into the kitchen(厨房) and __3__her favorite meal. A Mother’s Day breakfast can make of anything your mom likes.After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate. Don’t forget to put the bottle with only one flower. With spring here, the children can __4__ the nicest flower from the garden outside.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________VI. Reading comprehension.Nick and his father are on a train. Nick likes to stand and put his head out of the window. His father says, “Sit down! Don’t put your head out of the window!” But Nick goes on putting his head out of the window.His father takes Nick’s cap quickly and says, “You see, your cap has flown. Sit down! Perhaps, your cap will come back.” Nick is afraid and he sits on thechair quickly. Nick’s father puts the cap on Nick’s head. Oh! It is wonderful! Nick is happy. He takes his father’s cap quickly and throws it out of the window. “Now your turn, Dad!” Nick says happily.1.Where are Nick and his father?They are _____________________________________________.2.Does Nick like sitting on the chair quietly?_____________________________________________________.3.What does Nick like to do?Nick likes to___________________________________________.4.Who puts the cap back on Nick’s head?___________________ puts the cap back on Nick’s head.5.What does Nick do after he gets his cap back?He __________________________________________________.Exercise Five参考答案Ⅰ1.Family tree2. uncles3. only4. shopping5. presentsⅠ1~5 CBDBD 6~8 BCBⅠually2.aunts3. father’s4. cousins5. shoppingⅠ1.shopping2.drivers3.members4.gets5.Can you make a kite for me?Ⅰ1.presents2. rest3. get ready for4. pick upⅠ1.They are on a train.2.No, he doesn’t.3.stand and put his head out of the window.4.Nick’s father5.takes his father’s cap quickly and throws it out of the window.Supplementary exercise 6AU1一、语言知识配套练习Phonetics, Vocabulary and GrammarI. Look at the phonetic transcriptions and complete the sentences. (看音标，完成下列句子):1. Do you have any __________ /'relət vz/ in Beijing?2. ___________ /ˈəʊnli/three people live in this very big house.3. You are a ____________ /'membə/of your class.4. Do you play _____________ /'bædm nt(ə)n/ after school?5. I can’t___________ /'saɪkl/ to school today because my bicycle is broken.II. Complete the sentences with proper words. The first letters are given. (用适当的单词完成句子，首字母已给)1.This is a p________ of my family. We took it last year.2. Tom and I study in the same class. He is my c___________.3. I sometimes go c________ at weekends.III. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words （用所给单词的适当形式填空）1．What do you __________ (usual) do with your parents?2．I have two ___________(aunt) in my family.3．The old man is __________（I）grandfather.4．They are my ___________ (cousin) from America.5．Kitty usually goes ___________ (shop) with her mother.IV．Choice （选择题）( ) 1. My brother and I at the same school.A. amB. isC. areD. be ( ) 2. Look, are Mary’s parents.A. heB. theyC. ourD. them ( ) 3. This isn’t book, is here.A. my, mineB. my, myC. mine, myD. mine, mine( ) 4. Who often a birthday cake for you?A. takesB. buysC. makesD. gives ( ) 5. Alice the first to come and the last to leave.A. always isB. is alwaysC. always beD. be always( ) 6. What you always with your parents?A. are, doB. do, doC. will, doD. /, do ( ) 7. Ben only plays football in the park on Saturdays and Sundays. He plays football.A. usuallyB. alwaysC. sometimesD. never ( ) 8. What do you want to say?A. alsoB. elseC. stillD. yet ( ) 9. – Where does your grandma live? – She lives with .A. usB. weC. myD. you ( ) 10. Danny sometimes goes fishing with uncle.A. heB. hisC. himD. he’s ( ) 11. they go to school together?A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Am ( ) 12. Jack always with his brother.A. play badmintonB. plays footballC. playing basketballD. to play badminton( ) 13. Kitty is a very kind girl. She is ready to help others.A. sometimesB. neverC. not oftenD. always ( ) 14. brothers and sisters has Mary got?A. How muchB. How manyC. How oldD. How ( ) 15. We can get some food and fruit the supermarket.A. toB. onC. intoD. from V. Rewrite the sentences as required (按要求改写句子)1. He usually goes swimming with me. (改为一般疑问句)________ he usually ________ swimming with you?2. My cousins always watch TV at home together. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ your cousins always ________ together?3. I play badminton with my brother every day. (改为否定句)I _________ ___________ badminton with my brother every day.4. This is my cousin.(改为复数)________ _________ my __________.5. She always watches TV after dinner.(改为一般疑问句)__________ she always ____________ TV after dinner?6. I have three aunts .(对划线部分提问)________ ________ aunts do you have?7.I, badminton, play, always, with, aunt, my (连词成句)___________________________________________________.VI. Translate the following sentences into English (将下列句子翻译成中文) 1. 你有多少个叔叔? (how many)2. 我只有一个阿姨。
专业英语八级-听力理解(二)
专业英语八级-听力理解(二)(总分：57.98，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}Exercise One{{/B}}(总题数：1，分数：10.00){{B}}SECTION A MINI-LECTURE{{/B}}In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE after the mini-lecture. Use the blank sheet for note-taking. Now listen to the mini-lecture.What is a port city?As a center of land-sea exchange, a major source of livelihood, a major force for cultural{{U}} (1) {{/U}}, the port cities have many different points with other kinds of cities:Ⅰ. Port and harbour1) Harbour is a physical concept, a {{U}}(2) {{/U}} for ships;2) Port is an economic concept, a center of {{U}}(3) {{/U}}.Ⅱ. Port cities and non-port citiesMany of the world's biggest cities, for example, London, New York, Shanghai, Istanbul, Buenos Aires, Tokyo, Jakarta, Calcutta, Philadelphia and {{U}}(4) {{/U}} began as ports.Ⅲ. Port functionsThe most important functions of port are making a city {{U}}(5) {{/U}} . In it races, cultures, {{U}}(6) {{/U}}, as well as goods from a variety of places, jostle, mix and enrich each other and the life of the city.Ⅳ. Transformed sea portSea ports have been transformed by the advent of powered vessels so many formerly important ports have become economically and physically {{U}}(7) {{/U}} as a result.Ⅴ. Basic function of the port cities{{U}} (8) {{/U}} the city is port cities' basic function. For example, Shanghai, did most of its trade with other Chinese ports and inland cities. Calcutta traded mainly with other parts of India and so on.Ⅵ. Other activitiesNo city can be simply a port but must be involved in a variety of other activities, and a city may still be regarded as a port city when it becomes involved in a great range of functions not immediately involved with ships {{U}}(9) {{/U}}.Ⅶ. The location of the chief commercial and administrative ce nter in port citiesCities which began as ports retain the chief commercial and administrative center of the city close to {{U}}(10) {{/U}}.{{B}}SECTION A MINI-LECTURE{{/B}}In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE after the mini-lecture. Use the blank sheet for note-taking. Now listen to the mini-lecture.What is a port city?As a center of land-sea exchange, a major source of livelihood, a major force for cultural{{U}} (1) {{/U}}, the port cities have many different points with other kinds of cities:Ⅰ. Port and harbour1) Harbour is a physical concept, a {{U}}(2) {{/U}} for ships;2) Port is an economic concept, a center of {{U}}(3) {{/U}}.Ⅱ. Port cities and non-port citiesMany of the world's biggest cities, for example, London, New York, Shanghai, Istanbul, Buenos Aires, Tokyo, Jakarta, Calcutta, Philadelphia and {{U}}(4) {{/U}} began as ports.Ⅲ. Port functionsThe most important functions of port are making a city {{U}}(5) {{/U}} . In it races, cultures, {{U}}(6) {{/U}}, as well as goods from a variety of places, jostle, mix and enrich each other and the life of the city.Ⅳ. Transformed sea portSea ports have been transformed by the advent of powered vessels so many formerly important ports have become economically and physically {{U}}(7) {{/U}} as a result.Ⅴ. Basic function of the port cities{{U}} (8) {{/U}} the city is port cities' basic function. For example, Shanghai, did most of its trade with other Chinese ports and inland cities. Calcutta traded mainly with other parts of India and so on.Ⅵ. Other activitiesNo city can be simply a port but must be involved in a variety of other activities, and a city may still be regarded as a port city when it becomes involved in a great range of functions not immediately involved with ships {{U}}(9) {{/U}}.Ⅶ. The location of the chief comme rcial and administrative center in port citiesCities which began as ports retain the chief commercial and administrative center of the city close to {{U}}(10) {{/U}}.（分数：10.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：mixing）解析：[听力原文]What is a port city?Hello, everyone. In today's lecture I'd like to talk something about the port city. Just as we all know, the port city provides a fascinating and rich understanding of the movement of people and goods around the world. We understand a port as a center of land-sea exchange, and as a major source of livelihood and a major force for cultural mixing. But do ports all produce a range of common urban characteristics which justify classifying port cities together under a single generic label? Do they have enough in common to warrant distinguishing them from other kinds cities. The following are some points about that:First of all, a port must be distinguished from a harbour. They are two very different things. Most ports have poor harbours, and many fine harbours see few ships. Harbour is a physical concept, a shelter for ships; port is an economic concept, a center of land-sea exchange which requires good access to a hinterland even more than a sea-linked foreland. It is handward access, which is productive of goods for export and which demands imports, that is critical. Poor harbours can be improved with breakwaters and dredging if there is a demand for a port. Madras and Colombo are examples of harbours expensively improved by enlarging, dredging and building breakwaters.Port cities become industrial, financial and service centers and political capitals because of their water connections and the urban concentration which arises there and later draws to it railways, highways and air routes. Water transport means cheap access, the chief basis of all port cities. Many of the world's biggest cities, for example, London, New York, Shanghai, Istanbul, Buenos Aires, Tokyo, Jakarta, Calcutta, Philadelphia and San Francisco began as ports--that is, with land-sea exchange as their major function--but they have since grown disproportionately in other respects so that their port functions are no longer dominant. They remain different kinds of places from non-port cities and their port functions account for that difference.Port functions, more than anything else, make a city cosmopolitan. A port city is open to the world. In it races, cultures, and idea, as will as goods from a variety of places, jostle, mix and enrich each other and the life of the city. The smell of the sea and the harbour, the sound of boat whistles or the moving tides are symbols of their multiple links with a wide world, samples of which are present in microcosm within their own urban areas.Sea ports have been transformed by the advent of powered vessels, whose size and draught have increased. Many formerly important ports have become economically and physically less accessible as a result. By-passed by most of their former enriching flow of exchange, they have become cultural and economic backwaters or have acquired the character of museums of the past. Examples of these are Charleston, Salem, Bristol, Plymouth, Surat, Galle, Melaka, Suzhou chow, and a long list of earlier prominent port cities in Southeast Asia, Africa and Latin America.Much domestic port trade has not been recorded. What evidence we have suggests that domestic trade was greater at all periods than external trade. Shanghai, for example, did most of its trade with other Chinese ports and inland cities. Calcutta traded mainly with other parts of India and so on. Most of any city's population is engaged in providing goods and services for the city itself. Trade outside the city is its basic function. But each basic worker requires food, housing, clothing and other such services. Estimates of the ratio of basic to service workers range from 1:4 to 1:8.No city can be simply a port but must be involved in a variety of other activities. The port function of the city draws to it raw materials and distributes them in many other forms. Ports take advantage of the need for breaking up the bulk material where water and land transport meet and where loading and unloading costs can be minimized by refining raw materials or turning them into finished goods. The major examples here are oil refining and ore refining, which are commonly located at ports. It is not easy to draw a line around what is and is not a port function. All ports handle, unload, sort, alter, process, repack, and reship most of what they receive. A city may still be regarded as a port city when it becomes involved in a great range of functions not immediately involved with ships or docks.Cities which began as ports retain the chief commercial and administrative center of the city close to the waterfront. The center of New York is in lower Manhattan between two river mouths, the City of London is on the Thames, Shanghai along the Bund. This proximity to water is also tree of Boston, Philadelphia, Bombay, Calcutta, Madras, Singapore, Bangkok, Hong Kong and Yokohama, where the commercial, financial, and administrative centers are still grouped around their harbours even though each city has expanded into a metropolis. Even a casual visitor cannot mistake them as anything but port cities.填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：shelter）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：land-sea exchange）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：San Francisco）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：cosmopolitan）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：and idea）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：less accessible）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：or docks）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：or docks）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：the waterfront）解析：二、{{B}}SECTION B INTERVIEW{{/B}}(总题数：3，分数：9.00)Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions.Now listen to the interview.Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions.Now listen to the interview.（分数：4.98）(1).When an employee joins a union, according to Jim Thayer, the employee ______.（分数：0.83）A.becomes more independentB.becomes his or her own bargaining agentC.becomes a captive √D.becomes worried about having bargaining agents解析：[听力原文] Thayer: Well, I think that.., probably, the.., uh... speaking of it from an employer's standpoint, the easiest thing for an employer to do would be to join a union. Now this might seem? Interviewer: From an employer's.., uh... Thayer: From an employer's standpoint. The reason is that you have the security of never having to worry about having employees. Uh... you'd be meeting a? Interviewer: Uh-huh? Thayer: ... a certain criteria because the unions set the criteria for the people that work-their salaries, their fringe benefits, and so on. Interviewer: And you...you probably have one outfit to deal with, rather that... Thayer: That's correct. So you -- from the employee standpoint, of course, you have the problem that the employee is...is captive to a set of criteria... Interviewer: Uh-huh. Thayer: ... and his freedom is greatly reduced because of the fact that...that his bargaining agent is someone else-- it's not himself. Interviewer: He's no longer in an individual-to-employer situation... Thayer: That is correct. Interviewer: Is it a trade-off...uh...to a certain extent? I mean, uh... Thayer: Well, my feeling is...one of the nice things about working for a small business which is non-union, you have a higher degree of freedom. And that it's much easier from the employee's standpoint...uh...to be able to negotiate one-to-one, than to work through a shop steward, or...or a union agent that tells you what you're going to do... Interviewer: Uh-huh... Thayer: And so,...uh...that's one of the great advantages of a small business--because most of them are non-union, and they have survived in the country... Interviewer: ...and...and it's those people that are really independent that have made this country too. But when you become a captive to any big organization--whether it's a corporation, a union or a government--you just absolutely lose your freedom. Interviewer: What are some of the factors that...uh...you feel, on this one-to-one kind of basis, lead toemployee satisfaction? Uh... Thayer: Well, the main...the main thing, I think, is being identified in...in an organization that...that you are important. And...uh...uh...eachindividual...uh...uh...in a company of-- like...like, I go through uh...every so ...often ... and.just jot what everybody's doing, and make sure that I've got them placed properly. It's a very informal method, but just Interviewer: So, you know what everybody's doing ... Thayer: That's right. Interviewer: In part, what you seem to be saying is that ... uh ... a lot of the job satisfaction has to do with ... uh ... recognition ... uh ... Thayer: Right. And ? and the leadership in the company. Interviewer: Uh-hm ... Thayer: I mean, people have to be proud of that particular company, or they just won't stick around. Interviewer: Loyalty or identification with the purposed of... Thayer: You-- it goes both ways. And...and one of the biggest struggles is to make sure that...that you are aware of all the problems--individual problems--that people are having, and sit down with them. Like, I sat down with one lady this morning whose husband may have to have open-heart surgery. And i spent maybe ten minutes or fifteen minutes with her discussing the options and...uh....the problems. And...uh and...uh...this is her...this is her major problem right now. So... Interviewer: Her main concern, and that, essentially, is a personal kind of problem... Thayer: That's right... Interviewer: ...and yet you... Thayer: But you can do that in a small company! Interviewer: There is this traditional image around the world--the typical success story in America. Is that success...uh...that image...uh...still as true today as it was. Let's say, twenty or thirty years ago? Thayer: I think, probably, more so--because it's more selective in ... in ... in people's imagination in order to succeed. You really have to--even in a small business, you have to have a broader base, a more liberal arts education, I think, to understand, and then roll with it. And I think that most cases in thismaterialistic-type-activity economy, that we're always worrying about how much we are going to make--and basically, you are going to come out all right if you worry on what services you are providing.(2).Jim Thayer believes that when you work for a small business which is non-union, you ______.（分数：0.83）A.find that your freedom is greatly reducedB.have a higher degree of freedom √C.lose your freedomD.become more dependent解析：(3).According to Jim Thayer, you absolutely lose your freedom ______.（分数：0.83）A.when you go to work for a small business that is non-unionB.when you are able to negotiate one-to-oneC.when you become a captive to any big organization √D.when you become a captive to any small business解析：(4).According to Jim Thayer, the main thing that leads to employee satisfaction is ______.（分数：0.83）A.having a good salary and numerous fringes benefitsB.the feeling of being important in an organization √C.having the opportunity to discuss personal problems with the president of the organizationD.understanding this materialistic economy and rolling with it解析：(5).Jim Thayer believes that people in business should worry more about what services they are providing and less about ______.（分数：0.83）A.whether their employees are satisfied or notB.what kind of problems their employees haveC.how much they are going to make √D.what kind of difficulties they have in their work解析：__________________________________________________________________________________________解析：Questions 7 and 8 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following questions.Now listen to the News.Questions 7 and 8 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following questions.Now listen to the News.（分数：2.00）(1).What do Americans mainly do on Internet?（分数：1.00）A.Purchase new products.B.Watch movies.C.Personal communication and research. √D.To interpret other people's information.解析：[听力原文] 7-8 Host: In New York today, a prestigious business research group announced the results of the first ever Consumer Internet Barometer, a survey that assesses what Americans do online. Since the Internet came into the mainstream, the number of people accessing it has grown exponentially. Today, nearly 150 million people use it in the United States alone. But what are all of these people doing in cyber-space? Lynn Franco of the Conference Board, the New York-based center for business research that carried out the survey, says the first report yields a clear answer. Voice: The main driver to the Intemet really is personal communication and personal research. Those are the top two reasons why people use the Internet. Host: Ms. Franco says that much of the research people do leads to online purchases, which continue to increase. More consumers than ever are shopping on the information highway--but, she says, not without reservations. Voice: Almost two thirds of all consumers have been online, and you know that only a third have never gone online. And that while we see an increase in the level of satisfaction now among users, trust is really a hovering at a low rate, and still remains an issue. Host: Online consumers remain concerned that their transactions and personal information might be intercepted by a malicious third party. Still, Ms. Franco says, the percentage of consumers spending more than $250 online per quarter is up three percent from last year. The Consumer Internet Barometer is based on a survey of 10,000 U.S. households, and will be published quarterly.(2).According to the report, what is the main concern of the online consumers?（分数：1.00）rmation security. √B.Price of the product.C.If they can buy the right product.D.If the transaction can be settled quickly.解析：Questions 9 and 10 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following questions.Now listen to the News.Questions 9 and 10 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following questions.Now listen to the News.（分数：2.00）(1).Rabbi Michael Strassfeld says that one should be grateful ______.（分数：1.00）A.when everything goes smoothlyB.when the sun stands stillC.for people's appreciationD.for everyday aspects of life √解析：[听力原文] 9-10 Host: Every language has a phrase for "thank yous"--sentiment children everywhere are encouraged by their parents to express easily and often. Every religion has a special way to say "thank yous" brachot. In addition to "thank you" blessings gives thanks for the smooth functioning of the human body. Michael Strassfeld is the rabbi of the Society for the Advancement of Judaism in New York and the author of recently A book of Life: Embracing Judaism as A Spiritual Practice. Voice: Being Grateful I think makes us aware or reminds us of the blessings of our lives. It reflects a sense of how important it is to go through life and go through every day really appreciating the miracles of every day. And I don't think it's about making the sun stand still as it were or dividing the Red Sea, but really just the everyday aspects of life, for nature and beauty and relationships. All those things we enjoy every day, but often we forget about. Host: Rabbi Strassfeld says that traditional Jews also thank God at painful moments. When one hears of a death, for example, one blesses God as "the true Judge". Voice: And it's a way of expressing an acknowledgment that death is also part of life. It doesn't mean that death is a blessing or that that person is better off, but it just really understands that everything in life is part of life, and that everything from a traditional viewpoint is created by God. So all of life is part of that. Blessing and gratitude allows you to emphasize or to focus more on the good things and to put the difficult things in the broader perspective.(2).When a traditional Jew blesses God as "the true Judge" at hearing someone's death, he ______.（分数：1.00）A.is acknowledging that death is part of life √B.is happy that his enemy finally diedC.thinks that death is a blessingD.God is good to that person解析：三、{{B}}Exercise Two{{/B}}(总题数：1，分数：10.00){{B}}SECTION A MINI-LECTURE{{/B}}In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE after the mini-lecture. Use the blank sheet for note-taking. Now listen to the mini-lecture.The Commercialisation of Science and TechnologyScience and technology and the role of commercialisation in that area are very interesting question. And it's an issue which is going to be increasingly important, world wide.Ⅰ. an overview of the relationship between science & t echnology and research development &innovation:1) Science--which is done to {{U}}(1) {{/U}} new basic knowledge.Generally, that's done in the universities, the government- funded {{U}}(2) {{/U}} and larger international companies.2) Technology--to do with the {{U}}(3) {{/U}} of science.It turns scientific discoveries into a useful product, or a useful service.3) Research, development and innovation are {{U}}(4) {{/U}} :A. Research--closely related to basic sciences.B. Development-- the process of taking the {{U}}(5) {{/U}} scientific idea or item and running it through to the development of products and services.C. Innovation--putting the {{U}}(6) {{/U}} into the market place.Ⅱ. problems in commercialisation of technology:1) The first one--not getting enough funding to develop scientific ideas into useful products and services;2) Another one--only 1/10 ideas taken to the final {{U}}(7) {{/U}}3) The third one--Most people cannot guarantee a {{U}}(8) {{/U}} return on their investment. Ⅲ. companies and {{U}}(9) {{/U}} ideas:1) Because of various reasons, the technology would likely become outmoded;2) Some companies {{U}}(10) {{/U}} other specialized individuals or organisations to do research on their behalf;3) Governments need to encourage and facilitate the interaction of the domestic firms with overseas companies.{{B}}SECTION A MINI-LECTURE{{/B}}In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE after the mini-lecture. Use the blank sheet for note-taking. Now listen to the mini-lecture.The Commercialisation of Science and TechnologyScience and technology and the role of commercialisation in that area are very interesting question. And it's an issue which is going to be increasingly important, world wide.Ⅰ. an overview of the relationship between science & technology and research develo pment & innovation:1) Science--which is done to {{U}}(1) {{/U}} new basic knowledge.Generally, that's done in the universities, the government- funded {{U}}(2) {{/U}} and larger international companies.2) Technology--to do with the {{U}}(3) {{/U}} of science.It turns scientific discoveries into a useful product, or a useful service.3) Research, development and innovation are {{U}}(4) {{/U}} :A. Research--closely related to basic sciences.B. Development-- the process of taking the {{U}}(5) {{/U}} scientific idea or item and running it through to the development of products and services.C. Innovation--putting the {{U}}(6) {{/U}} into the market place.Ⅱ. problems in commercialisation of technology:1) The first one--not getting enough funding to develop scientific ideas into useful products and services;2) Another one--only 1/10 ideas taken to the final {{U}}(7) {{/U}}3) The third one--Most people cannot guarantee a {{U}}(8) {{/U}} return on their investment.Ⅲ. companies and {{U}}(9) {{/U}} ideas:1) Because of various reasons, the technology would likely become outmoded;2) Some companies {{U}}(10) {{/U}} other specialized individuals or organisations to do research on their behalf;3) Governments need to encourage and facilitate the interaction of the domestic firms with overseas companies.（分数：10.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：generate）解析：[听力原文]The Commercialisation of Science and TechnologyGood morning, everyone. I'd like to welcome you all to our series of lectures on "Excellence in Science" and I must say, judging by the numbers of you in the audience out there, this is the most popular lecture we have had all year! So rather than take up any more of your time, I'd like to introduce my own topic "The Commercialisation of Science and Technology" Science and technology and the role of commercialisation in that area are very interesting question. And it's an issue which is going to be increasingly important, world wide. Let me just begin by giving you an overview of the relationship between science and technology and research development and innovation. These are terms which people often use as if they mean the same thing. Essentially, science is that which is done to generate new basic knowledge, knowledge in areas where nobody has previously researched. Generally, that's done in the universities and the government funded research centers, of one sort or another. The larger international companies also do some of that, their own research I mean. Technology is really to do with the application of science.It turns scientific discoveries into a useful product, or a useful service. If ! may compare scientific and technology, I could say that science provides the fundamental knowledge that explains a phenomenon, whereas technology takes that understanding and transforms it into a useful thing. It's very much like a pendulum and a click. The pendulum is the part of a clock whose movement, back and forth, makes a clock work. The click is the useful product that has a function of telling the time. Therefore, science can be compared to that swinging motion within the clock and technology is the total object--the clock. That's the sort of difference you're looking at. Research, development and innovation are aligned, in that research is closely related to basic sciences. Development is the process of taking the basic scientific idea or item and running it through to the development of products and services, Innovation is really about putting that product and service into the market place. So innovation is about the creation of a new of ideas and products and a new set of ways of delivering them.Now in terms of commercialisation of technology, the most important thing nowadays is the difficulty that countries have with funding. That is, getting enough money with which to develop scientific ideas into useful products and services. It's very expensive. For every dollar you spend on basic research, it costs a company $10 in development and another $10 in marketing. Many companies today just cannot afford that.The other thing of course, is for every profitable research idea, there' an average of nine ideas that come to nothing. So, only one out often is taken to the final production stage. I'll stop here to answer a question asked by some people who would like to know what happens to all of those so-called "unsuccessful" ideas.Yes, it's a continuing problem. Most of them are, of course, lost forever. A dew may eventually reach the production stage through the persistent efforts of interested individuals but this。
【英语周报】牛津译林版高中英语模块十Unit 3练习：Exercise One Word版含答案[ 高考]
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Exercise One第一卷（二部分共85分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Some boys think that Nike basketball shoes, though still _______ must-have itemfor some students, are becoming out of ______ date.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. 不填; theD. the; a2. —It’s no business of mine.— How can you hope for love yourself when you show ______?A. noneB. nothingC. a littleD. no one3. ________, and the problem would be straightened out.A. A bit more effortB. Having a little effortC. If you have a bit more effortD. There being a little effort4. _______ in my present work, I would be quite willing to do what you ask me to.A. If I am not engagedB. If I don’t engageC. Were I not engagedD. Didn’t I engage5. The soldiers soon reached ____ was once an old temple _____ the villagers usedas a school.A. which; whereB. what; whichC. where; whichD. what; where6. Will you see to _____ that my birds are looked after well while I’m away?A. themB. yourselfC. itD. me7. What is it about a treeless, grimy, old city like St. Samothene _______ makespeople love it so much?A. thatB. itC. whereD. this8. My cousin doesn’t know what to ______ at the university; he can’t make up hismind about his future.A. take onB. take awayC. take upD. take after9. Peter lost his job and was short of money, so _____ his flat and move in with hisbrother.A. that he did was to sellB. what he did sellC. what he did soldD. what he did was sell10. If you talk to these senior students, you will find that they have much greaterknowledge than commonly ________.A. supposingB. supposedC. to supposeD. suppose11. — Peter, you ______ the window quickly, will you?— OK! Oh! the window ______ broken.A. will shut; has beenB. shut; isC. are shutting; wasD. have shut; has12. It was really a pity that the great writer died ______ his works unfinished twomonths ago.A. withB. fromC. ofD. for13. The students were standing by the West Lake, ______ swimming suits.A. all of them woreB. all were wearingC. all of whom wearingD. all wearing14. ______ in 1963, and _____ in Philadelphia, Charles Pettigrew so impressed histeachers that he was sent to Barklee School to study Jazz.A. Being born; having raisedB. Born; raisedC. Was born; was raisedD. Born; raising15. ______ Professor Hawking stepped into the office I knew that there was no hope.A. UnlessB. Now thatC. AlthoughD. the moment第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C 和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Exercise One
Exercise One (9.18)A、翻译句子或短语，任选10个做。
★1. All the satellite（卫星）needs in order to move in its orbit（轨道）is the initial speed given it by the carrier.卫星为了在其轨道运行，只需要运载火箭给它一个初速度。
★2. I told you it was how he did it that mattered.我曾告诉你，关键是他到底是怎么来做这件事的。
3. That one is single driver. 那是一部只装有一个光盘驱动的计算机。
4. I spent all the afternoon in the memory of the lives in Shanghai.我整个下午都在回忆在上海里的日子。
★5. This is too complicated（复杂）a problem for us to go into.这个问题太复杂，我们不深入探讨。
6.An engineer(工程师) can create what has never existed（存在）before. 工程师可以创造出以前没有的东西。
★7.这本书对初学者（beginners）来说太难了。
This is too difficult a book for the beginners.8.这台仪器（device）质量很好。
This device is very good in Quality.9.AC与DC比起来有许多优点（advantage）。
AD has many advantages over DC.10.图2说明了A随B的变化(variation)情况。
Figure 2 shows the variation of A with B.11.这些因素确定了计算机储存信息的能力。
These factors determined the ability of a computer to store information.12.本文研究了电容（capacity）对频率（frequency）响应的影响。
exercise的用法和例句
exercise的用法和例句一、什么是exercise？Exercise是一个英语动词，含义是“运动”、“锻炼”。
它可以用来描述人们参与体育活动或日常活动中的身体运动。
除了作为动词使用外，它也可以作为名词，表示身体锻炼的行为或活动。
二、实物锻炼1. 健身房：Many people go to the gym to exercise regularly.很多人定期到健身房锻炼。
2. 慢跑：I usually exercise in the morning by going for a jog.我通常早上慢跑来锻炼。
3. 游泳：Swimming is a great way to exercise and stay fit.游泳是一种很好的锻炼方式，有助于保持健康。
4. 骑自行车：Cycling is not only a fun activity, but also a good way to exercise your legs.骑自行车不仅是一项有趣的活动，还是锻炼腿部肌肉的好方法。
三、日常生活中的运动1. 上下楼梯：One simple way to get exercise during the day is by taking the stairs instead of the elevator.白天获取运动量的一个简单方法就是走楼梯而不乘电梯。
2. 散步：Walking is a gentle form of exercise that is suitable for people of all ages.散步是一种适合各个年龄段的轻度运动。
3. 游戏活动：Children can get plenty of exercise by playing outdoor games like tag or hide-and-seek.孩子们可以通过玩标签或捉迷藏等户外游戏得到充足的运动量。
四、exercise对身体健康的益处1. 控制体重：Regular exercise can help people maintain a healthy weight or lose excess weight.定期锻炼有助于人们保持适当的体重或减去多余的脂肪。
英美国家概况平时作业（1）
英美国家概况平时作业（1）《英美国家概况》平时作业（1）EXERCISE ONE （练习一）一、Explain the following in English:1.The Anglo-Saxons2.The House of Lords3.Margaret Thatcher4.Concorde5.Elizabethan drama二、Fill in the blanks:1.The island of Great Britain is made up of ____________, ____________and ____________.2.The full name of the United Kingdom is _________________ and ____________.3.Britain consists of _________nations, including England, ___________, __________ and____________ .4.The capital of Scotland is ____________, which is well-known for its natural __________..5.In Britain, the official head of state is ____________while the real center of political life isin ___________ .6.Three major parties in the UK are _____________, ______________and ______________ .7.The UK is divided into ______________constituencies with each of them represented by amember in _____________ .8.The UK economy can be divided into three main sectors: ____________________, ____________________ and _______________ .9.One of the oldest of the early “old English” literary works is ca lled _________________ .10.______________ is generally regarded as Geoffrey Chaucer’s masterpiece.三、Answer the following questions:1.“British history has been a history of invasion”. Please illustrate this point with the examplesfrom the text.2.Why is Northern Ireland, according to the author, so significant in the United Kingdom?3.What is the history of English parliament? What role did it play in the Civil War?4.What are the similarities and dissimilarities between the three big parties in the UK?5. What are some of the characteristics of the early writing in English Literature?EXERCISE TWO （练习二）一、Explain the following in English:1.London2.The British Isles3.The Easter Rising4.The Conservative party5.Modernism二、Fill in the blanks:1.The author of Ivanhoe was _________________; Charles Dickens wrote _______________and _______________ .2.The most famous novel by John Fowles was called ______________ .3.In 1979, the Conservative party under ______________ came into power and carried out aprogram of _______________ .4.The party which wins the majority seats in parliament forms ______________and itsparty leader becomes ______________ .5.The electoral register refers to _____________________ .6.According to tradition, most peerages can only be passed through the ____________ lines.7.To pursue Irish independence, the most spectacular event in the Irish history was __________of 1916, in which the rebels occupied Dublin’s _____________ .8.The Anglo-Saxons began to settle in Britain in ______________ century.9.Charles the First, king of Britain, was executed, because he attempted to ______________inthe English Revolution.10.The two Scottish cities which have ancient and internationally respected universities are _______________ and _____________ .三、Answer the following questions:1.What are the differences between England, Scotland and Wales in terms of cultural tradition2.What kind of institution is the House of Lords? What role does it play in British government?3.How has the English monarchy evolved gradually to the present constitutional monarchy?4.Please define “absolute decline and relative decline” in the UK economy.5.Who was the best known figure in Elizabethan Drama?What were some of the major worksdone by him?EXERCISE THREE （练习三）一、Explain the following in English:1.Wimbledon2.Christmas3.Open University4.The hereditary aristocracy5.The British empire.二、Fill in the blanks:/doc/5e13557349.html, two of the well-known daily newspapers in Britain: ______________and___________.2.There are ___________members of the Commonwealth including __________ countries aswell as ___________ industrial countries.3.. The present foreign policy of Britain is generally influenced by its ____________ and also byits _____________ .3.One distinctive feature about the class system in Britain is that it still retains a____________ .4.____________ is the name used to refer to the top two universities: Cambridge and Oxford.5.GCSE stands for ______________________________________________ .6.Two famous public schools in England are ________________ and ________________ .7.One widely practiced custom on Scottish Hogmanay is __________________ .8.On the second Saturday in June, the Queen’s birthday is officially celebrated by ___________around ______________ in London.9._____________ is a sport involving riding skills as well as speed.10.There are two kinds of horse racing: ______________and _____________.三、Answer the following questions:1.Why does the author say that tennis literally owes its origins to the church?2.In what way are the Welsh people different from England, Scotland and Northern IrelandIn celebrating their holidays?3.What are the purposes of the British education system? Please comment on these purposes.4.What are the four main types of home in Britain? How do they reflect the cost and status ofhomes?5.What and how did the British empire end?EXERCISE FOUR （练习四）一、Explain the following in English:1.The Commonwealth2.Owner-occupation3.Grammar school4.Bonfire Night (Guy Fawkes Night)5.“Hunt saboteurs”二、Fill in the blanks:1.Many British people like to participate in the popular sport of fishing, which is sometimescalled ___________________ .2.Christmas commemorates _______________while ____________commemorates thecrucifixion and resurrection of Jesus Christ.3.Many Muslims in Britain observe a traditional Islamic festival called ______________ .4.Children in Britain must receive a full-time education legally from the age of _________to ________________.5.The two oldest universities in Britain are _______________and _____________.6.People who do unskilled office-work and skilled well-paid manual work are likely to bedescribed as _____________class.7.Manual or __________ workers would usually call themselves working-class; while officeor ___________workers would call themselves middle-class.8.When the Second World War was over, Britain was active in ____________the UnitedNations and becomes one of _________permanent members of _____________.9.The Commonwealth was believed to be set up as ______________for continued cooperationand as a sort of support ____________ .10.The BBC stands for ___________________________. It’s not only Britain’s main publicservice _______________, but also serves as _________________station.三、Answer the following questions:1.Why is cricket very English? Why does the author believe that cricket was associated witha set of English moral values?2.How do the British celebrate the Quee n’s Birthday? What’s the origin of this holiday?3.Why does the author say that universities in Britain have been rather elitist?4.What was the purpose of establishing the NATO in the author’s opinion?5.How does the BBC operate? How is it different from American broadcasting system?。
上海交通大学英语讲义Exercise One 听力原文及答案
Exercise OneSection pound Dictation.This is the VOA Special English Health Report.Rice is an important part of many people’s diets. (1)Researchers from the Harvard School of Public Health in Massachusetts havereleased a report about rice. It shows that eating white rice increases the risk of Type Two diabetes. However, eating brown rice reduces the risk of the disease.The World Health Organization says more than two hundred twenty million people worldwide have diabetes. Type Two diabetes results when the body cannot (2) effectively use the sugar it produces.More than thirty-nine thousand men and one hundred fifty-seven thousand women took part in the study. They were asked about their diet and day-to-day activities, as well as any (3) pre-existing diseases. The study found that the people who ate five or more servings of white rice per week had a seventeen percent increased risk of (4)developing Type Two diabetes. But those who ate two or more servings of brown rice a week had an eleven percent reduced risk of getting the disease.Brown rice is the (5) grain in its natural form. White rice results after it has been refined. This involves (6) removing the outer cover, including the husk, bran and germ. Only the inner white kernel is left. White rice is often (7) enriched to replace some nutrients lost during the refining process.Qi Sun is the lead writer of the report. He says the outer parts of brown rice slow down the work of the body’s (8) digestive enzymes into starch. This means that the release of sugar into the bloodstream is slower after eating brown rice compared to white rice.A diet of foods that quickly release sugar into the bloodstream has been linked with a greater risk of Type two diabetes. (9) The exact reason for this is not known.(Please pause here for 30’’- 40’’)Doctor Sun says less refined grains have more nutritional value than refined grains. He says replacing white rice with whole grains like whole wheat or barley (10) could result in a thirty-six percent lower chance of developing Type Two diabetes. (Please pause here for 30’’- 40’’) He says people should replace white rice and other refined carbohydrates with whole grains whenever possible.However, brown rice does not last as long as white rice because of the oil-rich layer of bran. (11) This makes it less usable in poor communities. (Please pause here for 30’’- 40’’) The International Rice Research Institute is working to develop kinds of white rice whose starch is released more slowly.And, that’s the VOA Special EnglishHealth Report. I’m Steve Ember.Section 2. Note-takingKey:1. budget problems2. the weak economy3. increased prices for food and fuel4. property taxes and sales taxes5. were having budget problems6. receiving free or reduced price lunches at school7. finance public schools and to help young people attend collegeScript：Education Report - School, and Family, Budgets Under PressureFifty million public school children in America are starting a new school year. The number is a record high. Yet, at the same time, school systems in many areas are facing budget problems.The weak economy is not the only cause. Another reason has to do with increased prices for food and fuel. They mean higher costs for school meals and bus transportation.The United States will spend more than five hundred billion dollars on public education for the coming school year. The federal government helps pay, but the responsibility for education is mostly on state and local governments.Two major sources of money for public schools are property taxes and sales taxes. A slowdown in consumer spending, the engine of the economy, means fewer goods to tax. And the collapse of the housing market means less money to collect in property taxes.A report in July from the National Conference of State Legislatures said thirty-one of the fifty states were having budget problems. And the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities says school officials in at least eleven states have cut or proposed cuts in education.Florida, for example, has cut school aid by about two percent per student. State officials say tax collections are low and lottery sales have fallen by one hundred million dollars. Florida and many other states use money from sales of lottery tickets to help pay for education.Around the country, the economic slowdown has added to the numbers of children receiving free or reduced price lunches at school. In other words, many of the same economic problems that have hit school budgets have also hit family budgets.Each year, the education group Phi Delta Kappa and the Gallup organization gather opinions about American public schools. This year’s poll found support for increased use of federal taxes to finance public schools and to help young people attend college.People were also asked which presidential candidate they would vote for if they were voting on the basis of a desire to strengthen the public schools. Forty-six percent chose Democrat Barack Obama. Twenty-nine percent chose Republican John McCain.In the last two presidential elections, the poll found Americans equally split on which candidate would be more supportive of the schools.Section 3.Short Answering Questions.Foreign Student Series, Special English, VOAThis is the VOA Special English Education Report.This week, in part nine of our Foreign Student Series, we talk about getting a student visa to come to the United States.Just getting accepted to an American college or university does not guarantee that you will get a visa. And getting a visa just lets you arrive in the United States. It does not guarantee that an immigration officer will permit you to enter the country.Travel documents come from the Department of State. But (1) immigration is the responsibility of the Department of Homeland Security.The State Department has a Web site with all the rules for getting a visa. The address is . Unitedstatesvisas is all one word.(2) If you are requesting a visa for the first time, you will probably have to go to an American embassy or consulate. You will need to bring a government form sent to you by your American school that shows you have been accepted.(3) You will also need banking and tax records that show you have enough money to pay for your education.And be prepared to provide evidence that you will return to your home country after your studies end.All of this is important in satisfying the requirements to get a visa. A consular official will also take your picture and your fingerprints.Foreign students must contact their local embassy or consulate to request an interview and to get other information. This includes directions about how and where to pay the visa application charge. (4) The cost is two hundred dollars.You should apply for the visa as soon as you have been accepted to a school in the United States. The government needs time to perform a background investigation.You cannot receive a visa more than one hundred twenty days before the start of your program. And if you are coming as a student for the first time, (5) you cannot enter the country more than thirty days before classes begin.Once you come to the United States, you can stay for the length of your period of study. Your school is required to provide the Department of Homeland Security with reports on your status as a student. We will talk more about what that means next week.And that’s t he VOA Special English Education Report, written by Nancy Steinbach.Section 4. Listening and Translation到本世纪中这个比例可以达到70%，近65亿人口。
Exercise1
D. community
B
14. Language is _____.
A. instinctive
B. non-instinctive
C. static
D. genetically transmitted
B
Exercises II. Choose the best answer.
15. A linguist regards the changes in language and languages use as _____.
Exercises
II. Choose the best answer.
23. _____ refers to the actual realization of the ideal language user's knowledge of the rules of his language in utterances.
A. unnatural
B. something to be feared
C. natural
D. abnormal
C
16. Which of the following words is entirely arbitrary?
A. tree B. crash C. typewriter D. bang
Exercises
I. Fill in the blanks.
5. The theory that language arose from instinctive emotional cries, expressive of pain or joy has been called the _____ theory.
(完整word)形容词比较级与最高级复习教案设计方案书.doc
形容词的比较级和最高级复习教案设计形容的比和最高复教案一．教学型：法复二．教学内容分析及教法学法分析1.教学内容分析本的教学内容是《》七年下册Unit2 与 Unit9 的内容，考到两个元的法是形容的比和最高，所以合并在一来复。
我把复内容分如下一）形容的比，最高的构成，是本法的重点和点，在复中通律，学生理解掌握，二）于基本句型） 1) ⋯比 +than ⋯ 2 ）“ Who is+比，⋯or⋯?”3）⋯最高 +of (in)⋯4）What /Who is the +最高，⋯..or⋯..?在新授大多数同学都能掌握，通复，全体同学理解并用。
三） 1）一些副如much/ a little/a lot等可以修形容的比；2） very /really/quite等副修形容的原，⋯one of the+ 形容的最高+名复数句式有一部分学生不会灵活运用，所以通复，学生掌握并会运用。
四）形容的原比 1）.肯定句：as+形容原形+as⋯⋯和⋯一⋯.2)否定句： not as+ 形容原形 +as⋯⋯和⋯不一学生不会正确运用，作本的重点。
2.教法、学法分析根据笔者察和研究，合学生的知和生活，合学生的知能力和年特点，本我使用 1）情景教学法，学生在境中理解言，感悟言、学言，从而形成在境中言的运用能力。
2）合作学法，两两合作、小合作是英教学中常用的教学方式。
他不有利于学生在交流中形成用英行交的能力，而且有利于任的完成，集体智慧的，作能力的培养，面向全体学生一理念的落。
3）法，在复形容比最高的构成，学生做一，根据中出的形容其构成，使个性知, 引出一般性知的推理, 便于学生。
三．教学目本的教学目是在复unit2 unit9 文内容的基上，学生自主整理相关的言构，并在口和面交流中正确的使用目言构。
知与能力目一）全体学生掌握形容的比，最高的构成，二） 90%学生于基本句型）1) ⋯比 +than ⋯2）“ Who is+ 比，⋯ or ⋯?”3）⋯最高 +of (in) ⋯4） What /Who is the + 最高，⋯ ..or ⋯..? 通复，理解并熟运用，三） 80%的学生 1）一些副如 much/ a little/a lot 等可以修形容的比；2） very /really/quite等副修形容的原，3）⋯ one of the+形容的最高+名复数句式通复，掌握并会运用。
8套大学英语四级词汇精选练习题与答案
Exercise One1. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopel ess, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) admission B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ____.A) gaps B) lengths C) distances D) intervals7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. He had a ____ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked.A) empty B) bare C) blank D) hollow9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____ what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) refused C) neglected D) denied13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14. The medicine the doctor gave me ____ my headache.A) reduced B) improved C) released D) relieved15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17. While studying he was financially dependent ____ his wife.A) on B) of C) to D) from18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possible B) probably C) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking21. More new _____ will be opened up in the job market for those with a good CET6 score report.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _____ in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class atcollege.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of23. Now that they have not done anything ______ about the situation, it shows no evidence to return to normal.A) unique B) effective C) absolute D) sequential24. He ____ the medicine quickly and then drank some orange juice.A) sucked B) swallowed C) licked D) digested25. These products are _____ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A) completely B) absolutely C) essentially D) necessarily26. The team’s attempt to win the game was _____ by the opposing goalkeeper.A) shocked B) frustrated C) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that it’s _____ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A) fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _____.A) time B) addition C) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’s home through the _____ of .A) role B) medium C) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS.A) rewarding B) demanding C) embarrassing D) requiringExercise Two1. On the conference, representatives from different countries_____ different viewpoints on this international issue.A) put out B) put off C) put forth D) put down2. The _____ of the seasons has long been observed by people in all parts of the world.A) rhythm B) regulation C) click D) identity3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A) influential B) monstrous C) vigorous D) powerful4. The footballer made a(n) _____ gesture, which made the audience’s blood boil.A) immature B) offering C) offensive D) hesitative5. However, at times this balance in nature is ____, resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A) troubled B) disturbed C) confused D) disgusted6. As he was unaware of the complexity of this problem, his choice was quite ____.A) rational B) arbitrary C) mechanical D) unpredictable7. Tax cuts are the most important _____ the government has for stimulating the economy.A) instruction B) equipment C) instrument D) stuff8. Spitting on the ground is not o nly ______ but also harmful to others’ health.A) shaming B) banging C) grabbing D) disgusting9. The residents here complain that they have been intensely _____ by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks.A) annoyed B) pierced C) wrapped D) destroyed10. The news made many students ______ that many universities still bind the issue of diplomawith their CET4 results.A) awful B) upset C) tuneless D) lucky11. It is not surprising that in modern times the _______ in this month may be out of date in next.A) fashion B) anchor C) section D) brow12. The idea of winning the eyes of the people around ____ powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.A) sticks B) holds C) attract D) appeals13. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a _____ solution to the problem.A) permanent B) perspective C) persistent D) persuasive14. He made ______ alterations to his house and then sold it at a huge profit.A) offensive B) horrible C) radical C) patient15. Although there is no easy cure for this fatal disease at present, some of its causes have been ______by experts.A) rebelled B) distracted C) bolted D) identified16. A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) ______ one teaches you a lot.A) affirmative B) negative C) offensive D) tuneless17. At the early stage of a child’s development, the family tends to have a greater _____ on him than his school.A) instrument B) identity C) communication D) influence18. Mr. Henderson was determined to remain _____. He neither stood on his wife’s side nor on his mother’s side.A) natural B) neutral C) nervous D) native19. It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) _____ before seeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A) offer B) appointment C) make up D) toast20. When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor’s dog, the old lady _____ tears.A) reached for B) bolted out C) burst into D) turn on21.Writing is a slow process, requiring ____ thought, time and effort.A) significant B) considerable C) great D) numerous22. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on ____ for two months.A) pile B) portion C) sequence D) file23. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighbourhood have been allowed by the university to take in _____.A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers D) settlers24 .During the conference the speaker tried to _____to them his feelings concerning the urgency of a favorable decision.A) comply B) impose C) imply D) convey25. He ____ his control by making his students quiet.A) assessed B) asserted C) acquired D) monitored26. If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to ____ away all the rocks.A) repel B) pull C) transfer D) dispose27.Do you believe these two ____ friends used to be bitter enemiesA) intimate B) emotional C) intense D) supreme28. Although most dreams apparently happen______, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D)instantaneously29. According to the instructions we received, we cannot accept photocopies(复印件), but need the ___A) source B) resources C) origin D) original30. _____ the popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create.A) Subject to B) Contrary to C) Familiar to D) Similar toExerciseThree1. He is late again today. I’ll ____ tha t he will not be late tomorrow.A) refer to it B) look to him C) see to it D) turn to it2. As he had worked in the army as an electrical engineer for many years, he had every ____ for the job.A) privilege B) obligation C) qualification D) quality3. After the disaster, the truth ____ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never ____in English.A) see to it B) attain it C) catch it D) make it5. Susan has not been officially ____ to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupied C) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still ____ the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung to C) inclined to D) subjected to7. The action of cheating in an examination would ____ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause…to B) subject…to C) turn…to D) take…to8. This article ____more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies for C) cares for D) allows for9. I don’t think that your watch is ____.A) worthy the price B) worth the price C) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10. He is ____ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidently C) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to ____ a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to ____ answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchange C) squeeze D) exit13. His constant failures in love finally threw him off his ____ of mind.A) mood B) engagement C) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied15. Young children soon ____ words they hear their elders use.A) put forward B) pick out C) turn up D) pick up16. We forgave his bad temper because we know that his son’s illness had put him under great____.A) upset B) stress C) crisis D) oppression17. His political ______ came to an end 20 years ago.A) occupation B) employment C) career D) profession18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to ____himself.A) spot B) locate C) place D) situate19. We could see only the ____ outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) dark C) mean D) dim20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to____ the factory.A) increase B) extend C) broaden D) grow21.The university ____ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A) crew B) rank C) circle D) staff22. Due to the fact that she was naturally shy, she shrank from any ____ social and cultural activities.A) taking part of B) study on C) success in D) participation in23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for____ everything.A) coping with B) trifling with C) handing with D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer ____ yesterday.A) on B) out C) in D) unclosed25. In ______ to the government’s call, a gre at number of people from different walks of life went to the frontline to fight the flood.A) return B) admission C) response D) order26. I could see nothing ____ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the dusk C) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of the teachers, the textbooks are far from ____.A) content B) consent C) satisfied D) satisfactory28. Due to the _______difficulty, he has to do several part-time jobs.A). economic B). financial C). economical D). economics29. The freshmen are very slow to ____ the strict regulations of this college.A) react to B) relate to C) adapt to D) turn to30. When reading books about space expl oration, I often ____ man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle at C) wander at D) amaze atExerciseFour1.The young people are _____ of their responsibility toward society.A) consistent B) conscious C) sensitive D) reliable2. The problem with your conduct is that what you do is not _____ with what you say.A) consistent B) continuous C) considerate D) continual3. She was so _____ with her job that she didn’t hear someone knocking at the door.A) attracted B) drawn C) occupied D) concentrated4. Professor Taylor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong _____ on the everydaylife of the human society.A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact5. When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her _____ of responsibility.A) field B) limit C) extent D) range6. The world is trying every means to _____ the friendship between the two countries.A) raise B) promote C) arise D) protest7. Although not an economist himself, Dr. Smith has long been a severe critic of the government’s _____ policies.A) economical B) economy C) economic D) economics8. His constant _____ with his peers has left its mark on his growth.A) consent B) contract C) context D) contact9. _____ with his new teaching method, we need to take a critical look at our traditional ones.A) Cursed B) Depressed C) Impressed D) Fed up10. So clear was his _____ of the case that others had no more to say.A) attitude B) presentation C) comment D) remark11. When business is in _____, there is usually an obvious increase in unemployment.A) conviction B) relaxation C) depression D) competition12. Don’t take any action until you are fully _____ with the situation there.A) consented B) content C) obvious D) acquainted13. It is said that the math teacher seems _____ towards bright students.A) liable B) partial C) beneficial D) preferable14. The clothes a person wears may express his __D__ or social position.A) estate B) stature C) esteem D) status15. _____ with antique furniture, the castle brought us back in time to the Middle Ages.A) Ornamented B) Covered C) Impressed D) Improved16. One rainy night the policeman had a chance _____ with a gang of smugglers.A) acquaintance B) encounter C) account D) interview17. Newspapers vary greatly in their _____ to the government.A) attitudes B) comments C) views D) opinions18. A defect of vision prevents him from __ ___ his eyes accurately on an object.A) emphasizing B) relaxing C) focusing D) achieving19. In most cases, the _____ of a person who sits on a pin is to leap into the air.A) reaction B) behavior C) function D) instance20. Rich as they were in forms, the speaker’s _____ seemed unrelated to his speech.A) signs B) gesture C) symptoms D) symbols21. He built the team through both hard training and _____ discipline.A) loose B) physical C) rigid D) slack22. We were depressed _____ the bad news.A) at B) in C) for D) on23. She was delighted in _____ of friends and relatives.A) accommodation B) entertainment C) conviction D) commitment24. The days when he was _____ his best is already a thing of the past.A) in B) on C) with D) at25. Some people are not willing to _____ responsibility for the errors they made.A) ensure B) assure C) assume D) resume26. I speak in full _____ that our cause is just.A) conclusion B) assumption C) conviction D) determination27. Animals can become unusually _____ when they are upset by a sudden environment change.A) puzzling B) dominant C) aggressive D) vigorous28. Try to _____ your mind into the future and imagine what life will be like then.A) subject B) object C) project D) reject29. The boy felt so angry at the girl’s dominance that he could remain _____ no longer.A) positive B) passive C) optimistic D) pessimistic30. Computer software _____ some 70 percent of our range of products.A) picks up B) focuses on C) accounts for D) is based onExerciseFive1. It seems that some entertainment stars don’t attach much importance to their public _____.A) shape B) image C) status D) figure2. ____ the question of the time given to teaching preparations, there are two other requirements for a qualified teacher.A)Except B)Away from C) Apart from D) Beside from3. If it were not for the fact that he was a billionaire, she ____ him.A) might never marry B) will never marryC) would never have married D) would never marry4. The gloves were really too small, and it was only by _____ them that I managed to get them on.A) spreading B) squeezing C) stretching D) bending5. You will probably _____ your team’s chance to win because you seem to have such a great ______ them.A) affect influence B) effect; influence C) affect;effect on D) effect;affect on6. A bridge can be defined ____ a structure getting over an obstacle, such as a river, a road or railways.A) like B) as C) with D) to7. When I took my car to the garage, they soon____ what the trouble was.A) emerged B) realized C) explored D) diagnosed8. What made her heart _____ was the sight of many people begging in the streets.A) bleed B) blood C) bleeder D) bled9. Our country has launched a(n) ____ for healthy styles of living.A) war B) battle C) campaign D) action10. He departed ____ to catch the train only to find his ticket was left in home.A) in hurry B) in haste C) in a haste D) with haste11. The contract will be signed _____ the ceremony.A) prior to B) by priority of C) previous of D) precious to12. There are some areas which are still densely populated ____ their severe weather conditions.A) due to B) with regard to C) regardless of D) but for13. He’s watching TV He’s ____to be cleaning his room.A) known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered14. The public has appealed to the government to find a ____ to the problem of pollution.A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution15. It was not until he arrived in class _____ realized he had forgotten his book.A) when he B) that he C) and he D) he16. Seeing he was _____ with his luggage, I offered to help him.A) infected B) embarrassed C) mugged D) confused17. So little ____ with each other that the neighbors could not settle their difference.A) agreed did they B) did they agree C) they agree D) they did agree18. It is advisable for us to ____a more open policy.A) adapt B) adjust C) agree D) adopt19. There are several ways to _____ this problem.A) implement B) approach C) thrust D) dispose20. The conference ____ the possibility of closer trade links between the two countries.A) explored B) implemented C) established D) constituted21. ______ with th e boy’s true love for her, the girl decided to entrust her life to him.A) Acquired B) Imposed C) Infected D) Diagnosed22. The runner went fastest in the middle ____ of the course.A) fragment B) selection C) board D) segment23. The more ____ you feel in yourself, the more chances you will stand to win the game.A) significance B) intensity C) fortune D) confidence24. Nothing is worse than the ____ between what is right and what is wrong.A) connection B) establishment C) illustration D) confusion25. His words might have _____ the lovely lady, but he was never aware of it.A) cursed B) criticized C) hurt D) scolded26. It is unwise of you to ____ to a conclusion before looking into the matter .A) reach B) arrive C) draw D) leap27. The ____ to ensure a bright future for myself pushed me to study harder.A) crisis B) thrust C) pressure D) approach28. A dutiful official never ____ himself of his responsibility for his work.A) reminds B) quits C) disposes D) risks29. The official ____ his innocence by showing the fact.A) approached B) explored C) established D) defined30. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication _____ the advertiser pays forthe message to be delivered.A) which B) because of C) in that D) whereasExerciseSix11. The train _____ into the station at nine.A) pulled B) dragged C) hauled D) pushed12. All the leaders should attach much importance to their public _____.A) shape B) image C) status D) figure13. Our ___ from London to Paris is by way of Dover and Calais.A) route B) way C) road D) routine14.In ______ to the Party’s call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to the frontlineof fighting the flood.A) return B) admission C) response D) order15. They expressed their ______ at being looked down upon by demonstration.A) optimism B) enthusiasm C) pessimism D) indignation16. In interpersonal relations, people should be _____ with each other.A) shameful B) frank C) reserved D) indifferent17. Mary has a bad cold and a _____ throat.A) sore B) painful C) tender D) sour18. His film was a complete failure, which did his reputation a lot of ______.A) damage B) harm C) injury D) ruin19. Every time when I go back to my hometown, I usually spend two days ____ of my relatives.A) going the rounds of B) rounding upC) making the rounds of D) rounding on20. Happiness doesn’t necessarily ______ money.A) go for B) go through C) go back D) go with21. It’s a disgusting thing to hear him ____ his achievements.A) complaining of B) showing up C) breaking up D) boasting of22. Control of noise is a complex technology, and it is most ______ when applied to the original design of the noisy source.A) effective B) responsible C) wicked D) considerable23. Sometimes, things go in the direction ____ our original expectations.A) alien to B) opposite to C) subject to D) native to24. Success in school _______ much hard work.A) calls for B) calls off C) calls up D) calls onExercise Seven1. When crossing a busy street, we should be very _______ of the speeding cars.A) ignorant B) cautious C) capable D) alert2. I enjoyed all his novels with the ______ of his last.A) excursion B) expedition C) exception D) explosion3. Man is controlled by his _____ as well as by his reason.A) instinct B) distinct C) institution D) impulse4. Have _____ on him, he is only a boy.A) care B) mercy C) pity D) attention5. Archeologists _____ great value to the set of ancient cooking vessels unearthed in Shanxi province.A) granted B) devoted C) attached D) directed6. I need to _____ my English if I’m going to C anada for my holidays.A) polish up B) look through C) add up D) go through7. Although he was a good swimmer, he was swept away by the _____ and drowned.A) current B) motion C) pressure D) air8. Any blind exploitation of natural resources should be seen as a ____ against our offspring.A) guilty B) sin C) robbery D) violence9. The favorable changes in her appearance are often ____ through hairdressing.A) afflicted B) affected C) effected D) infected10. North winds kept blowing all night long _____ , and the earth was frozen.A) with great effort B) in vast amount C) in vain D) with great violence11.The young man _____ his accuser and conducted his own defense in court.A) opposed B) resisted C) confronted D) withstood12. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit people _____ harm them.A) more than B) other than C) rather than D) better than13. I felt _____ for the stupid mistake I made.A) innocent B) illegal C) guilty D) unlawful14. I hate people who _____ the end of a film.A) reveal B) rewrite C) revise D) reverse15. It was reported that 20 people were _____ in the traffic accidents yesterday.A) wounded B) injured C) cruised D) confronted16. He explained to us what they _____ doing in the next year.A) intended B) attended C) extended D) pretended17. The housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _____.A) capacity B) strength C) length D) possibility18. He has _____ a number of journals this morning for the information he needs badly.A) looked through B) looked on C) looked over D) looked at19. The police had the photograph of the missing girl _____ in order to find her easily.A) expanded B) amplified C) multiplied D) enlarged20.The river is _____ at the bank.A) running away B) eating away C) taking away D) bringing away21. She may be _____ if you don’t reply to her soon.A) injured B) wounded C) offended D) offensive22. The equator is an _____ line.A) imaginable B) imaginative C) imaginary D) imagining23.Even as a child he showed an inclination to ______ over the other children.A) dominate B) rule C) govern D) inspect24. The explorers were _____ straits almost impassable.A) immune to B) confronted with C) capable of D) transported25. We _____ complete equality between men and women.A) omit B) suggest C) advocate D) agree26. A drugstore in America _____ not only medicines, but also sweets, drinks and other articles.A) shaves B) handles C) polishes D) tosses27. Judging from the order of importance, this matter should call for ____ consideration.A) previous B) prior C) preceding D) prime28. To have his story published, the young man certainly _____ it for at least three times.A) contrives B) fries C) polishes D) advocates29. Thanks to the progress in medicine, the life _____ of people throughout the world was greatly extended.A) temple B) span C) dam D) residence30. More and more _____ home appliances like washing machines and microwave ovens trouble the older generation.A) guilty B) instinctive C) automatic D) offensiveExercise Eight1. The sun _____ from behind the clouds it got warmer.A) emerged B) immersed C) existed D) embraced2. I haven’t read the report properly --- I’ve only _____ into it （浏览）.A) dined B) dimmed C) dipped D) dripped3. Her achievement was more _____ in that she had come from such a remote area.A) popular B) famous C) remarkable D) understandable4. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ____ obtaining water is not the least.A) for which B) to which C) of which D) in which5. There may be a(n) ____ of truth in this idea, disagreeable though it may seem.A) element B) factor C) advantage D) concept6. I’d like to _____ a seat for the New Year’s Concert.A) preserve B) serve C) conserve D) reserve7. The story that follows ______ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rush days.A) concretes B) concerns C) proclaims D) relates8. He _____ the good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last, it was adopted.A) realized B) seized C) delivered D) released9. They _____ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A) carried out B) carried off C) carried on D) carried forward10. Which sport has the most expensive training equipment, _____ players’ personal equipment and uniformsA) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of11. The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly _____ of the people.A) typical B) representative C) characteristic D) responsible12. It will need a _____ to save the firm from running downhill.A) mystery B) therapy C) miracle D) source13. After answering an telephone from her boyfriend, she _____ herself to read a book.A) imposed B) composed C) transferred D) transformed14. Although he was getting on in years, his experience gave him a(n) _____ over his rival.A) priority B) benefit C) profit D) advantage15. I am firmly _____ that this plan would do much good to our company.A) composed B) convinced C) recognized D) satisfied16. When talking about China, people often _____ it with the Great Wall.A) think B) associate C) imagine D) assist17. I’m sure he is up to the job ______ he would give his mind to it.A) if only B) in case C) until D) unless18. I’ve _____ a lot of time and effort in this plan, and I don’t want it to fail.A) invented B) invited C) invested D) involved19. A small terrorist group has ______ responsibility for the bombing in Baghdad.A) claimed B) acclaimed C) exclaimed D) reclaimed20. For the currency to keep _____, the government has to adopt some strong measures.A) concrete B) fertile C) productive D) stable21. _____ your advice, I have decided to read the article once more.A) Acting as B) Acting upon C) Acting for D) Acting up22. We are doing this work in the _____ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A) context B) contest C) pretext D) texture。
PEP英语五年级下册第四单元学习评价参考答案及听力材料
PEP五年级英语第四单元学习评价参考答案及听力材料Exercise One 参考答案I. Listen and number.（听录音标号，按听到的录音顺序，给下列图片标号。
）( 2 ) ( 4 ) ( 1 ) ( 5 ) ( 3 )II. Listen and choose.（听录音选择，选择你所听到的词组，把答案的序号写在题前的括号里。
）1. ( B )2. ( C )3. ( A )4. ( B )III. Read and arrange.（将下列所给单词排成正确、通顺的句子，写在横线上，注意首字母和标点。
）1. This is Zhang Peng.2. What are you doing?3. I am cleaning the room.4. Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen.IV. Read and tick or cross.（读短文，根据短文内容判断下面的句子是否正确，正确的在题前的括号里打“√”，错误的打“×”。
）( ×) 1. I am cleaning the bathroom.( √) 2. Dad is doing the dishes.( √) 3. Mother is washing the clothes.( ×) 4. It’s Monday morning.Exercise Two参考答案I. Listen and match.（听录音连线，根据听到的对话内容将人物与相应的活动及地点连线。
）3II. Listen and write.（听录音，根据录音内容将下面的对话补全完整，每空一词。
）G: Hello! This is Sarah.B: Hi, Sarah! This is Zhang Peng. What are you doing?G: I’m watching TV. What about you?B: I’m writing a letter. Where’s Mike? Can I speak to him, please?G: Sure. Please hold on. He’s drawing pictures in the study. Mike, There’s a call for you.III. Read and choose.（读句子，选择正确的答案，将其序号写在题前的括号里。
2020-2021学年牛津上海版七年级英语第二学期Unit 3 同步练习(无答案)
7B Unit 3 Exercise One (Page 16)Class _________ Name _________ Mark _________课前预习I. Write out the phrases.(请从课本第16页找出以下词组。
)1.去花园城的一次拜访__________________________2.自1997年以来__________________________3.经历许多年__________________4.抓小偷__________________5.帮助保卫城市安全______________________6. 一名建筑师_____________________7.一名工程师_________________8. 大楼设计图_________________________9. 设计机器____________________课后练习I. New words1. [sɪns]_____________________2. [kwaɪt] __________________________3.[məˈʃi:n] __________________II. Complete the dialogue with “since” or “for”1.Henry has wanted to be a fireman ________ he was a child.2. Jason has worked as a fireman _________ 1990.3. How long has Kate been a teacher? She’s been a teacher _______ a long time.4. Bob has worked for the city government _______ he got married.5. How long has Alice taught in this school? Alice has taught in this school _____ many years..6. How long has Mandy been here? She has been here _______ six months7. Andy has been very busy with this job _______ last month.8. How long has Angela been in school today? Angela has been in school _____ 4 hours today. III. Choose the best answer.( ) 1. Kitty’s father is _______ architect, while her mother is _______engineer.A. a, anB. an, theC. an, anD. the, the ( ) 2. He has lived Shanghai ______1990. It means he has been here _____20 years.A. in, forB. since, forC. in, sinceD. for, since ( ) 3. Mr. Brown taught _________English last term.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours ( ) 4. Nancy’s sister works _______ architect in a big company.A. anB. as aC. aD. as an( ) 5. ---_________has John learned Chinese words? ---For quite a few months.A. How longB. WhenC. How manyD. What year ( ) 6.Although Tom is new here, he has ______ good friends.A. had a littleB. made quite a fewC. known fewD. seen many( ) 7. ---Where is your cousin? ---He_______to Japan. He ________ there twice before.A. has been, has goneB. has left, has goneC. has gone, has beenD. has left, has been ( ) 8. How long have they _______ the bicycles?A. keptB. boughtC. borrowedD. soldIII. Rewrite the sentences as required.1. Miss Wong has taught Maths since 2004.(改为一般疑问句) (划线提问)________ Miss Wong ________ Maths ？_______ _______ has Miss Wong _________ Maths?2. The policeman caught a thief last night. (否定句)The policeman ________ ________ a thief last night.3. What does Maggie do? (句意相同)________ ________ Maggie’s _______?4. Kitty began to teach Chinese quite a few years ago. (句意相同)Kitty ________ ________ Chinese ________ quite a few years.5. Mary’s never been to Shanghai Grand Theatre. (反义疑问句)Mary’s never been to Shanghai Grand Theatre, ________ ________?6. They have stayed here for two hours. (句意相同)They have stayed here ________ two hours ________.7B Unit 3 Exercise Two (Page 17)Class _________ Name _________ Mark _________课前预习I. Write out the phrases.(请从课本第17页找出以下词组。
牛津译林初中英语七年级下册 Unit1Dreamhomes课时训练
牛津译林初中英语七下Unit 1 Dream homes课时训练（含2个练习）7B Unit One (Exercise One)一、将下列词组译成英语。
（10分）1.与我待在一起2.对……友好3.在我的课桌上方4.在街道对面5.在不同的国家6.和某人分享某物7.迫不及待做某事 8.在一条繁华的街上9.捎口信 10.至少二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
（10分）1.How many (shelf) are there in the room?2.September is the (nine) month.3.Daniel is in the (sit) room now.4.We use (print) to print things.5.He sits between (you and I).6.—Where does he come from? —He comes from (French).7.—There are many kinds of cakes here. Which do you want?—I want the (big) one.8.—Who's that? —This is Neil (speak).9.This is my (three) time to meet you here.10.We (visit) the Summer Palace tomorrow.Would you like (come) with us?三、单项选择。
（10分）( )1.My cousin has a small garden many beautiful flowers.A.ofB.withC.aboutD.in( )2.This is an old house and there are only some pieces of furniture in it.A.woodB.woodsC.woodenD.woodenly( )3.Our house is different yours in some ways.A.onB.fromC.forD.in( )4.Would you please give me water? I'm thirsty.A.manyB.anyC.someD.other( )5.Moscow is in .A.the UKB.RussiaC.FranceD.the USA( )6.The room is a room wher e you can eat meals.A.sitting roomB.living roomC.dinning roomD.bedroom( )7.Sunday is the day of a week.A.sixthstC.s eventhD.first( )8.The swimming pool is .A.50-metre longB.50 metres longC.long 50 metresD.long 50-metre ( )9.There is an air conditioner the window in the room.A.inB.atC.aboveD.between( )10.110206 should be read .A.one hundred and ten thousand, two hundred and si xB.one hundred and ten thousands and two hundreds and sixC.one hundred and ten thousand and two hundred and sixD.one hundred, ten thousand, two hundred and six四、选用所给句子完成对话。
ExerciseOne
一、短语翻译1. 住在宫殿里2. 住在城里3. 紧邻一家餐馆4. 日本的首都5. 最大的国家6. 在第五大街二、根据句意、所给的汉语或首字母写出单词1. Many girls dream to live in beautiful ____________(宫殿) when they are very young.2.I live on the ___________（第五）floor.3. People in different _________(国家) celebrate different festivals4. Tokyo is the c_________ of Japan.5. There will be a new temple ( 寺庙) in our t_________.三、翻译句子1. 你愿意和我一起去买东西吗？2. –镇上有五家餐馆，你最喜欢哪一家？--卫海大街上最大的那家3. --你愿意住在哪儿？--我想紧邻茗海中学而居。
4. 渥太华是加拿大首都。
5. 你梦想中家是什么样子的？（be like）一、翻译句子1. 小镇的中心有一座美丽的花园。
2. 冰箱（fridge）里有一块蛋糕(a piece of )。
你可以和弟弟分享。
3. 斯蒂芬最喜欢去海边。
（best）4. 这本书很有趣，你想想看看吗？是的，我想看。
5. 这条领带不太配我的衬衫，请再拿一条给我看看！6. 这位学生上课时经常朝窗外看。
（in class, look out of …）7. 我家距学校两英里。
（be …from）8. 业余时间我喜欢听音乐。
9. 我有我自己的卧室和洗浴室。
10. 和你在一起我总是玩得很开心.。
英语国家社会与文化入门练习整理
英语国家社会与文化入门练习整理英语国家社会与文化入门练习Book1Exercise One （Book1 Unit1）1.The Anglo-Saxons began to settle in Britain in the fifth century.2.King Arthur was legendary hero supposed to have fought against the Saxons.3.The Romans invaded Britain in 43, and the only area they did not subdue therein was Scotland.4.The most important part of the UK in wealth is England.5.Celts were ironworkers, practiced farmers and they drained much of the marshlands and built houses. But they didn't speak Anglo Sanxon English. They have their own language.6.The real Roman conquest of Britain began in 43AD.7.The English are mainly decendants of Anglo-Sanxon.8.Alfred was the national hero during the fighting against Danes.9.English Channel separate Great Britain from the rest of the Europe.10.William was crowned King of England on the Christmas Day of 1066.11.The population of the UK consist of the English, the Welsh, the Scottish and the Irish.12.William, Duke of Normandy, is now known as William the Conqueror.13.Scotland occupies the northern portion of Great Britain.14.Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland.15.Caelic is mainly spoken in Scotland.16.In 14th century, Wales was effectively united with England.Exercise Two（Book1 Unit3）1.In the English Civil War, the “Roundhead”supported Oliver Cromwell, while the “cavalier”supported Charles I.2.Parliament in Britain, strictly speaking, consists of three elements: The Queen(The Sovereign), the House of Lords and the House of Commons.3.The House of Commons is the source of real political power in the United Kingdom.4.The Great Charter (Magna Carta) was signed by King John in 1215.5.The spirit of the Magna Carta was the limitation of the powers of the king.6.James l clung to the theory of the “Divine Right of Kings”.7.The Prime Minister of Britain was appointed by Queen.8.The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is reigned over by the Monarch, but ruledby the government.9.The real power of the House of Lords lies in discussing bills.Exercise Three（Book1 Unit4）1.A general election is held normally every 5 years in the 650 consituencies of Brirain.（p50）2.With the help of DECC, the UK Low Carbon Transition Plan was published by the UK goverment.（p56）3.The majority of the working lords in the House of Lords are life peers, who earned their titles through their outstanding achievement.（p58）4.By the House of Commons is a “vote of no confidence” decided.（p50）5.In the general election, an MP candidate must deposit 500 pounds, which is returned if he or she receives 5% or more of the vote cast.（p50）6.The Labour Party is the primary opposition to the Conservatives.（p52）7.Mrs. Margaret Thatcher, a Conservative Party leader in 1980s, believed Privatization; the keeping of law and order; self-reliance. Except the strengthening of the trade unions.8.Margaret Thatcher carried out the economic policy of privatization to revitalize British economy in the 1980s.9.Political change in England came mainly through gradual reform.Exercise Four（Book1 Unit11）1.As far as the religion is concerned, people in Northern Ireland who are loyal to the British goverment are mainly Protestants, while people in the Republic of Ireland are mainly Catholics.2.Celts' language survived through history and Irish is the first official language of the Republic of Ireland.3.Christianity was brought to Ireland by Saint Patrick in the 5th century.4.In 1800, Irish parliament was voted out of existence. The Act of Union was signed, and Ireland was officiallya part of Brirain.5.In 1870, a constitutional movement seeking Home Rule was instituted up by Isac Butt.6.The ancestors of the Irish are the Celts.7.The Celtic invaders came to Ireland in the 6th century.8.Celts bought a legal system-the Brehon law, to the island of Ireland.9.The Home Rule Bill was finally passed in 1914.10.The political party, Sinn Fein, was developed by Arthur Griffith.11.Under the Celtic Brehon law, women were given more rights in Ireland than in the British colonial period.Book1 Unit151.The first group of English were brought in Australia as convicts in 1788 by the First Fleet.2.The Dreaming is the oldest religion on Australia.3.Platypus, kangaroo and koala are unique to the Australia continent.4.Australia was essentially unknown in the West until the 17th centry.5.The Dreaming is the most enduring religion in Australia today.（p246）6.The first industries that were developed after the settlement were the sealing industries.7.The original natives of Australia are the Aborigines.8.Under the policy of assimilation, children were taken away from their parents to be placed in church-run institutions and the missionaries on the “protected reserves”.Book1 Unit161.Anglicanism is one of the many forms of Protestantism.（p258）2.Levels of sports in Australia are high particularly in both water sports and team sports.3.Buddhism, Islam, Hinduism and Judaism are the major forms of non-Christian religions in Australia except Catholicism.4.The most popular sport in Australia is football.Book2Exercise 5（Unit1）1.In the north, a series of large lakes were formed by huge glaciers.（F）（p3）2.Now most of New Zealand's forest has been turned into golf course.（F）（p4）3.In New Zealand, you can see a lot of Kiwi, a symbol of the nation.（F）（p4）4.Most Maori live on rural areas.（F）（p8）5.Before Europeans came to New Zealand, Maori had had their own written languages and recorded their history in written form.（F）（p10）6.In 1642 the Dutch explorer Thomas Cook made the first confirmed Eiropean discovery of New Zealand.（F）（p10）7.New Zealand's highest peak is Mount Cook in the mountain range called the central Southern Alps.（p3）8.New Zealand consists of two main lands: North Island and South Island.（p3）9.The Southern Alps, with Mt Cook in the center, runs almost the whole length of the South Island.（p3）10.Wellington is the capital of New Zealand.（p4）11.Nearly three-quarters of the population (including more than 95% of the Maori) live on the North Island.（p6）12.The first European to visit New Zealand was a Dutchman, Abel Tasman.（p10）13.The Treaty of Waitangi in 1840 was an agreement between the chiefs of the Maori people and the British Crown.（p10）14.As the first environmental legislation in the world, the Resource Management Act focuses on the effect of human activities on the environment.（p6）15.Auckland, the country's largest urban area, is located onthe North Island.（p6）16.In 1975, the Waitangi Tribunal was estabilished to address past wrongs and Maori grievances.（p9）Unit31.Christopher Columbus discovered America in the year of 1947.（F）（p33）2.In 1607,Britain planted its firat colony, Jamestown, in what is now Virginia.（T）（p35）3.The second President John Adams completed the Louisiana Purchasr, which more than doubled the size of the United States.（F）（p47）4.Thomas Jefferson, American Democratic Repubilican statesman, 3rd President of US, made the Louisiana Purchase in 1803.5.“All men are created equal” is from the document called The Declaration of Independence.（p42）6.The Treaty of Paris, signed in September 1783, recognized the independence of the United States and granted the new nation all the territory north of Florida, South of Canada and east of Mississipi river.（p42）7.The principal author of The Declaration of Independence was Thomas Jefferson.8.The important thing done in the Second Continental Congress was that Washington was appointed commander of the army.（p42）9.13 continental states are there at the time of independence of the United States.（p42）10.The U.S.A. is known as a “Melting Pot” for its mixture of nationalities.（p33）11.John Calvin is the man whose teaching develop intoPuritanism.（p33）Exercise SixUnit41.American president is elected directly by the voters of the nation (all the citizens of the US).2.The practice of judicial review, an important feature of the American legal system is a crucial weapon in the hands of Congress.（F）（p55）3.According to the principle of checks and balances, the president has to share power with the legislative and the judiciary branches.（T）（p55）4.Most of the bills introduced to the Congress can eventually becomes law. （F）（p54）5.The American government has always been playing an unimportant role in the development of American economy.（F）（p57）6.Congress can override the president's veto by a two-thirds vote.7.Like all federal judges, the Supreme Court justices, are appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate.（p54）8.The role of American presidents includes command the armed forces, negotiate and sign treaty and appoint certain personnel except pass law.9.In the United States, a case subject to federal jurisidiction is heard first before a federal district judge, and then appeal may be made to the Federal Court of Appeals, and finally to the Supreme Court.（p55）10.The most important of the US Supreme Court, known as the power of judicial review consists of determining whether congressional legislation or executive action violates the constitution.11.The Constitution defines distinct powers for the Congress of the United States, the president, and the federal courts. This division of authority is known as a system of checks and balances, and it ensures that none of the branches of government can dominate the others.Unit81.According to US laws, American children must go to school until they are at least 16 years old.（p119）2.American public schools are supported by taxes and controlled by the federal government.（F）（p119）3.Religious doctrines can be taught in American public schools.（F）（p119）4.Harvard University was founded in 1636.（p121）5.Junior college in America is two-year college.（p123）Exercise seven（unit14）I. True or False1. The most dramatic crisis of the Cold War was the Cuban Crisis.T2. In the aftermath of September 11 terrorist attack, President Bush ordered the invasion ofIraq in 2001, and then Afghanistan in 2003.F（p225）3. The credibility of the Bush administration was significantly improved when the Saddamregime was found possessing weapons of mass destruction (WMD).F（p226）4. Mr. Barack Obama is the first Hispanic American president ever elected in the UShistory.F5. Most significantly, Obama visited Turkey and Iran to show that the US wanted to improveits relations with the Muslim world.F（p227）II. Multiple Choice1. Which of the following did NOT take place in the Nixon administration?CA. Vietnamization.B. Cuban Missile Crisis.C. Watergate Scandal.D. Re-establishing US relations with China.2. The formal diplomatic relation between China and the US was established under President________.AA. NixonB. BushC. CarterD. Reagan3. Who is the founding leader of the terrorist organization al-Qaeda, wildly known as theculprit behind the terrorist attacks on the United States?CA. Adolf Hitler.B. Saddam Hussein.C. Bin Laden.D. Abu Musab al-Zarqawi.4. Which of the following US administrations launched the first Gulf War?A. The Clinton administration.B. The Bush (Jr.) administration.C. The Obama administration.D. The Bush (Sr.) administration.5. The two Germanys, which had been separated since the end of Word WII, were reunited in____A____.A. 1990B. 1991C. 1989D. 19996. In which of the following year did September 11 Attacks happen in the United States andkill more than 3,000 people?BA. 2000.B. 2001.C. 2002.D. 2003.7. Who was supported by Obama as the Secretary of Energy in July 2009?CA. Gary F. Locke.B. Maya Lin.C. Stephen ChuD. Elaine Chao.8. Where did President Obama make his historical speech whereby he announced a majorchange in US policy towards the Muslim world?DA. Damascus, Lebanon.B. Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.C. Ankara, Turkey.D. Cairo Egypt.III. Blank Filling1. The Cold War ended after the Soviet Union disintegrated in 1991, leaving the UnitedStates as the dominant military power.2. Unilateralism, faith in military strength, regime changeformed the core elements of BushDoctrine.3. By the end of his first year in office, views on Obama’s foreign policy record provedmore positive than negative.IV. MatchingMatch the US president with the event that took place in his presidency.Exercise EightI. True or False(Unit 17)1. The Group of Severn refers to a group of painters in the 1900s.F2. Quebec is the largest province in area and population.F3. The first major waves of immigration happened in the first half of the 20th century.G(Unit 18)4. Governor Generals represent the Queen of England in Canada and usually serve for oneterm of seven years.F5. British and French political traditions have an important influence on the formation of theCanadian political system.F6. The Senate is also an elected body of men and women, representing four main regions inCanada.F7. In Canada, local governments are subordinate to the provincial governments, andprovincial governments are subordinate to the federal government.F(Unit 19)8. The Métis played an important role in fur trade between the First people and theEuropeans.T9. The major economic activity during colonial times was the fur trade.F10. In Canada, immigration remains an explosive political issue.TII. Blank Filling(Unit 17)1. Most of the inhabitants in the North of Canada are Aboriginal peoples.2. The western-most province is British Columbia, which has three major mountain rangesrunning through it, among which the largest one is the Rockies.3. Lake Louise, located in the Rockies, is probably the most famous image of the Canadianlandscape.4. The prairies are flat and featureless and have a harsh continental climate.5. The prairies are called Canada's breadbasket because the terrain is well-suited to farming.6. Ontario and Quebec are the most densely populated provinces. Over half of Canada'spopulation live in the two provinces.7. Newfoundland was the last province to join Canada in 1949.(Unit 18)8. Canada’s politica l system reflects the two major foreign forces on the historicaldevelopment of the country: Britain and the United States.9. Canada's system of government was based on the British system of parliamentarydemocracy. This is often referred to as “West-minster-style” democracy.10.Canada was the first political community to combine federalism with a British system ofgovernment.11. The Canadian parliament is divided into a lower house, the House of Commons, and anupper house called the Senate.(Unit 19)12. The Inuit used to be called the non-Indian peoples.13. Canada’s aboriginal peoples were forced to live on reserves.14. During the 1930s, the period of the Great Depression, Canada’s immigration market wasopen only to Britons and Americans.15. In more recent years, the federal government encouraged Asian immigration, offeringpassports to those with capital and / or entrepreneurial skills, by passing the Immigration Act of 1976.16. Because of the racist, overtones and the purely economic concerns in its immigrationpolicies, Canada looks hardheaded rather than humanitarian.III. Multiple Choice(Unit 17)1. ________ is the capital of Canada.CA. VancouverB. TorontoC. OttawaD. Montreal2. Canada ranks ________ in land area in the world.AA. secondB. firstC. thirdD. fourth3. ________ are the two official languages in Canada.BA. French and IndianB. English and FrenchC. English and ItalianD. Italian and French4. Almost half land area of Canada is covered by ________.AA. forestsB. desertsC. swampsD. bogs5. The majority of French-speaking Canadians live in ________.CA. New BrunswickB. OntarioC. QuebecD. Nova Scotia(Unit 18)6. In Canada the Head of State is ________.AA. the prime ministerB. the governor-generalC. Queen Elizabeth IID. the leader of the majority party7. The parliament of Canada is made up of all the following except ________.AA. the CrownB. the SenateC. the House of CommonsD. the National Assembly(Unit 19)8. Indigenous peoples make up about 4% of the Canadian people. They are ________.BA. Indians and AfricansB. Aborigines and IndiansC. Eskimos and AboriginesD. American Indians and Inuit9. Immigrants from central and eastern Europe were encouraged to settle the prairies anddevelop the ________.BA. agricultureB. mining industryC. forestryD. fishing industry10. After World War II, Canada opened its doors again to immigrants from aboard, butrestriction on ________ persisted.DA. BritonB. AmericansC. Northern EuropeansD. Asians11. The city of ________ is home to the second largest Chinese community in NorthAmerica.BA. OttawaB. VancouverC. TorontoD. Montreal（2014141418整理）。
参考听力材料原文 listening exercise one
四级听力材料原文2010.125分45秒起11.M: Oh my god! The heat is simply unbearable here. I wish we’ve gone to the beach instead。
W: Well, with the museums and restaurants in Washington I’ll be happy here no matter what the temperature。
Q：What does the woman mean?12.M: How’s the new job going?W: Well, I’m learning a lot of new things, but I wish the director would give me some feedback。
Q：What does the woman want to know?13.M: Can you help me work out a physical training program John?W: Sure, but whatev er you do be careful not to overdo it. Last time I had two weeks’ worth of weight-lifting in three days and I hurt myself。
Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?14.M: I have an elderly mother and I’m worried about her going on a plane. Is there an y risk?W: Not if her heart is all right. If she has a heart condition, I’d recommend against it。
单词exercise的中文是什么意思
单词exercise的中文是什么意思单词exercise的中文是什么意思我们只有知道了英文单词exercise具体的中文意思，才能更好的运用它。
一起来看看店铺为大家整理收集了英语单词exercise的中文意思，欢迎大家阅读!exercise的中文意思英 [ekssaz] 美 [eksrsaz]第三人称单数：exercises第三人称复数：exercises现在分词：exercising过去分词：exercised过去式：exercised基本解释名词练习; 运动，训练; 运用; 典礼不及物动词锻炼，训练，练习及物动词锻炼(身体某部位); 使焦虑，使忧虑; 实行，发挥(作用); 运用exercise的相关例句及物动词1. What others think exercises great influence on most of us.别人的想法对我们多数人产生很大的.影响。
2. A doctor should learn how to exercise patience to his clients.医生应该学会对他的病人运用忍耐力。
不及物动词1. I think you should exercise more.我认为你应该多运动运动。
名词1. Swimming is one of the healthiest forms of exercise.游泳是最有益于健康的运动方式之一。
2. The government must be careful in its exercise of power.政府在行使其权力时必须小心谨慎。
3. Graduation exercises are usually held in June.毕业典礼通常在六月举行。
exercise的词典解释1. 运用;行使If you exercise something such as your authority, your rights, or a good quality, you use it or put it into effect.e.g. They are merely exercising their right to free speech...他们只是在行使他们的言论自由权。
比较级和最高级
我的卧室比他的舒服。
• My bedroom is more comfortable than his.
• I live in a more comfortable room than he.
他是双胞胎中年龄大点的那个。
• He is the older of the twins.
• ----I have two apples, which do you prefer?
• ----The bigger one.
这是一次很有趣的演讲。
• This is a most interesting lecture.
• 这个房间和那个一样暗。 • The room is no brighter than
that one.
• 与其说她是个记者，不如说她是个 作者。
• She is more a writer than a reporter.
• 他的花园不比她的大。
• His garden is not larger than her.
one.
• Exercise 3 is the least difficult in this book.
• Exercise 3 is the most difficult in this book.
• He listened the least attentively in the class.
• This design is as great as that one. • This design is not as great as that
高考英语核心词汇句型必背(20天)全
高考英语核心词汇句型必背（20天）Day 11.birth defect 先天缺陷2.desert the post 擅离职守3.tap/ exploit one’s potential 开发潜力4.exercise one’s power 行使权力5.prejudice 使产生歧视；损害6.the preview document 预览文件7.the oppressed 被压迫阶级8.electronic organ 电子琴9.original n. 原件，原著10.outlook n. 观点；景色；前景11.overlook vt. 忽视；眺望，俯瞰；照管，监视12.to date 迄今为止13.counteract 抵消；削减；中和14.coordinate 协调，协同*** coordinated efforts 同心协力15.regressive 倒退的*** progressive 进步的16.reassurance 安心；再保证17.tackle the issue 着手处理问题18.assumption 臆想；假定19.accelerate 加速20.underestimate/ undervalue 低估21.polish up/ perfect its image to further promote its products 完善自己的形象来进一步推销产品22.obtain a good knowledge of all aspects of modern life through extensive/comprehensive reading / by reading extensively/ comprehensively 通过广泛阅读获取现代生活各方面的知识23.present oneself as being sensitive to environmental issues 呈现出一副对环境问题很敏感的样子24.appeal for/ call for a rapid transition to renewable energy to keep off various risks 呼吁快速过渡到可再生能源以规避各种风险25.The protest campaign used/ adopted mass/ large-scale strikes and demonstrations to press the government to decrease working hours. 抗议活动采用大规模罢工和游行来催促政府减少工作时间。
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寒假作业Exercise One完成时间：2015年_____月______日一、词组翻译（10分）1. 看太多的电视_____________________2. 做课外活动______________________3. 训练打排球_______________________4. 在八点一刻______________________5. 万事如意_________________________6. 在周三的早晨_____________________7. 一个月两次_______________________8. 多了解世界_______________________9. 为一天做好准备___________________ 10. 祝我们的球队好运________________二、单项填空（20分）( )l. Her parents ______ from Shanghai.A. are allB. all areC. both areD. are both( )2. My brother likes to play ______ volleyball before ______ supper.A. the; theB. /;theC. the;/D. /;/( )3. Would you like _______ a film with me?A. to seeB. seeingC. to lookD. looking at( )4. Do you often _______ the radio? A. listenB. listen toC. hearD. hear of( )5. ______ mother's bike isn't blue. ______ bike is red.A. I; HerB. My; HerC. My; SheD. I; She( )6. Thank you for ________ us the news.A. tellB. to tellC. tellingD. tells( )7. I don't know how ______.A. make a model planeB. to make a model planeC. making a model planeD. makes a model plane( )8. We often practise ______.A. to play footballB. playing footballC. playing the footballD. to play the football( )9. Millie goes to the Computer Club ______a week.A. twiceB. two timesC. second timeD. two( )10. We can find ________ on the Internet.A. a lot of informationB. lots of informationC. much informationD. All the above( )11. Do you know the answer ______ the question?A. toB. ofC. atD. in( )12. It's time ______.A. for schoolB. to schoolC. to go to schoolD. A and C( ) 13. Tom's father is a Maths teacher. He teaches ________ Maths very______.A. we; goodB. us; wellC. we; wellD. us; good( ) 14. Is there any good ________ for me?A. thingsB. newsC. MathsD. books( ) 15. ________ lots of nice people at my new school.A. There isB. There haveC. There areD. There has( ) 16. Do you want to ___________ English with me?A. askB. speakC. talkD. say( ) 17. —Who can read Lesson Nine? — ___________ .A. Yes, I canB. Yes, I amC. I canD. Me, too( ) 18. Is it time ___________ have lunch?A. toB. inC. forD. at( ) 19. ___________ Simon and Daniel play computer games together?A. DoesB. DoC. IsD. Are( ) 20.—What do you think of the film?—It’s very ___________. I like it very much.A. boringB. interestingC. surprisingD. terrible三、完形填空（10分）Sunday is the favourite day for our family. My parents l not 2 work. My sister and I 3 go t o school. We 4 at home and 5 in the morning. In the afternoon, my sister and I 6 out to bu y some different things. My sister likes songs. She 7 new tapes. I buy story books, cartoons, kites and things 8 that. We also buy some small gifts for our parents. We 9 them. They love us 10 .We live in a happy family.( )1. A. is B. are C. do D. does( )2. A. on B. in C. doing D. at( )3. A. don't B. doesn't C. can't D. aren't( )4. A. play B. go C. stay D. come( )5. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays( )6. A. going B. go C. goes D. are( )7. A. buys B. buying C. to buy D. buies( )8.A.look like B. looks like C. likes D. like( )9.A.love B. have C. has D. loves( )10. A. very well B. very good C. very much D. very nice四、阅读理解（10分）Dear Gina,It's Monday, October 28. I'm really busy today! At 8:00,1 have Chinese. I don't like Chinese. It’s bo ring. Then at 9:00, I have math. I like it very much because it's interesting. Next, at 10:00, I have E nglish. It's my favorite subject. At 11:00, I have music. I like it because it's relaxing. I eat lunch 12:15. After lunch, I have science. It's fun. Then I have P.E..I like it. It's exciting. We can play soccer. After P. E., we have history. It's fun. Then I go home at around 5:00.Yours,John( )1. John doesn't like ______ because it's boring.A. ChineseB. mathC. musicD. history( )2. John has ______classes on Monday.A. fourB. threeC. sevenD. eight( )3. John's favorite subject is ______.A. ChineseB.P.E.C. historyD. English( )4. John likes math because it's ______.A. relaxingB. boringC. interestingD. exciting( )5. John doesn't have ______on Monday.A. musicB. artC.P.E.D. English五、填空（每小题1分，共25分）A) 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. The first day of the week is S .2.2.—You’re l . It’s eight fifteen. —I’m sorry.3. Do you p basketball every day?4. We go to school from Monday to F .5. Our classes b at 8:00 in the morning.6. I have (早饭) at about 7:30 every day.7. We have six (课) every day.8. We often (聊天) with each other.9. They have a (数学) lesson every day.10. What do you want to (知道)?11. We usually sit at the table chatting after ______(晚饭).12.---Do you_______（锻炼）every day? ---Yes, in the evening.13. She does some reading in the_______（图书馆）on Saturday.14. These （问题）are very difficult. I can't answer them. Can you help me?15. My father likes reading （报纸）when he is free.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空16. Millie does after-school ______ (activity) at 4:30 p.m.17. Look! The shop is ______ (close). Let's come here tomorrow.18. Thanks for ______ (tell) me the good news.19. Millie is my best friend. I usually chat with ______ (she) after school.20. ---Which is the ______ (one) day of a week? --- Sunday. C) 用所给动词的适当时态填空21. Sally often_______ (read) newspapers after supper.22. There_______ (be) a lot of things to do at Millie's school.23. ---_______ you_______ (have)a trip every month? ---No, we don't.24. Shirley loves_______(listen) to music at lunchtime.25. His parents say he shouldn't ______ (watch) too much TV or films.六、根据汉语意思完成句子（共5分）1. Our school starts at nine o’clock. （改为一般疑问句）______your school at nine o’clock?2. I go to school at seven fifty. （改为否定句）I to school at seven fifty.3. I often go to bed at 9:30 in the evening.（就画线部分提问）you often go to bed in the evening?4. I have lunch at 12:00.（改为一般疑问句）______ ______ have lunch at 12:00?5. He is in the Swimming Club. (改为同义句)He is ______ _______ of the Swimming Club.七、 Sam正在写一封电子邮件介绍他在学校的情况，根据所给的首字母完成短文（10分）We usually have three c 1 in the afternoon. Then we don't go h 2 . We have some activities. Some boys like p 3 football. They r 4 after a ball on the playground. Some girls like v 5 . They play it behind the building. Some students f 6 kites. Some like singing and le arn how to sing English s 7 . Some are good a 8 drawing. They draw p 9 . Some stu dents learn how to grow f 10 and trees. We all have a good time.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________八、书面表达（10分）根据表格内容，写一封电子邮件给你的朋友Ann，向他介绍你一天的生活。