托福听力PartC原文整理(11)
老托福听力partc原文精选
老托福听力partc原文精选既然已经实行新托福了,那么老托福里面的内容还有必要做吗?小编在这边说还是很有必要的,特别是听力部分,它是纠正发音,培养语感也是很好的材料，小编整理部分老托福听力原文精选,供大家学习。
第一期：Current studies show that what goes on labels is an important consideration for manufacturers, since more than seventy percent of shoppers read food labels when considering whether to buy a product. A recent controversy as to whether labels on prepared foods should educate or merely inform the consumer is over, and a consumer group got its way. The group had maintained that product labels should do more than simply list how many grams of nutrients a food contains. Their contention was that labels should also list the percentage of a day's total nutrients that the product will supply to the consumer, because this information is essential in planning a healthy diet. A government agency disagreed strongly, favoring a label that merely informs the consumer, in other words, a label that only lists the contents of the products. The agency maintained that consumers could decide for themselves if the food is nutritious and is meeting their daily needs. The consumer group, in supporting its case, had cited a survey in which shoppers were shown a food label, and were then asked if they would need more or less of a certain nutrient after eating a serving of this product. The shoppers weren't able to answer the questions easily when they were not given a specific percentage. This study,and others helped get the new regulation passed, and now food products must have the more detailed labels.【生词摘录】1. label: n. [C]a piece of paper or other material that is stuck onto something and gives information about it2. consideration: n. [U]formal careful thought and attention【正式】3. manufacturer: n. [C]a company or industry that makes large quantities of goods4. gram: n. [C]the basic unit for measuring weight in the metric system5. nutrient: n. [C]a chemical or food that provides what is needed for plants or animals to live and grow 养分;营养物,营养品6. contention: n. [U]formal argument and disagreement between people7. favor: v. to think that a plan, idea etc is better than other plans, ideas etc8. maintain: v. to strongly express your belief that something is true9. nutritious: adj. food that is nutritious is full of the natural substances that your body needs to stay healthy or to grow properly(食物)有营养的,滋养的,营养价值高的。
老托福听力PartC
老托福听力PartC老托福听力PartC精选老托福听力对新托福听力的备考依然有重要的作用,老托福听力的语速比较快,有助于提高同学们的辨音能力,以下是yjbys网店铺整理的关于老托福听力PartC精选，供大家练习备考。
篇一：Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who've fallen behind. You education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching—that is, tutoring in math and English. You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week. Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors—he'll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week. I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge's office this week.【生词摘录】1. component: n.[C]one of several parts that together make up a whole machine or system (机器或系统的)零件;成分;组成部分2. tutor: n. [C]someone who teaches one pupil or a small group, and is directly paid by them 家庭教师，私人教师 v. to teach someone as a tutor 给…当家庭教师;指导3. mentor: n. [C]an experienced person who advises and helps a less experienced person 顾问，指导人，教练篇二：I hope you've all finished reading the assigned chapter on insurance so that you're prepared for our discussion today. But, before we start, I'd like to mention a few things your text doesn't go into. It's interesting to note that insurance has existed in some form for a very long time. The earliest insurance policies were what we called bottomry contracts. They provided shipping protection for merchants as far back as 3000 B.C. In general, the contracts were often no more than verbal agreements. They granted loans to merchants with the understanding that if a particular shipment of goods was lost at sea, the loan didn't have to be repaid. Interest on the loans varied according to how risky it was to transport the goods. During periods of heavy piracy at sea, for example, the amount of interest and the cost of the policy went up considerably. So, you can see how insurance helped encourage international trade. Even the most cautious merchants became willing to risk shipping their goods over long distances, not to mention in hazardous weather conditions when they had this kind of protection available. Generally speaking, the basic form of an insurance policy has been pretty much the same since the Middle Ages. There are four points that were salient then and remain paramount in all policies today. These were outlined in chapter six and will serve as the basis for the rest of today's discussion. Can anyone tell me what one of those points might be?【生词摘录】1. insurance: n. [U]an arrangement with a company in which you pay them money each year and they pay the costs if anything bad happens to you, such as an illness or an accident 保险;the money that you pay regularly to an insurance company 保险费;the business of providing insurance 保险业2. bottomry: n. 船舶抵押契约(如船舶损失，则债务取消)，冒险借贷3. contract: n. [C]a formal written agreement between two or more people, which says what each person must do for the other 契约;合同4. loan: n. [C]an amount of money that you borrow from a bank etc (银行等的)贷款5. understanding: n. [C usually singular]a private, unofficial agreement(私底下、非正式的)协议，协定6. interest: n. [U]a charge made for borrowing money(借贷的)利息[+on]7. piracy: n. the crime of attacking and stealing from ships at sea 海上抢劫，海盗行为8. cautious: adj. careful to avoid danger or risks 小心的，谨慎的，慎重的'9. hazardous: adj. 危险的10. salient: adj. formal the salient points or features of something are the most important or most noticeable parts of it 【正式】显著的，突出的11. paramount: adj. more important than anything else 至高无上的，最重要的【老托福听力PartC精选】。
托福听力PartC原文整理(10)
托福听力PartC原文整理（10）I know you're anxious to get your permits and get started.我知道你们急于拿到你们的许证可然后开始。
But there're just a few things I'd like to mention that might help you avoi d trouble during your stay.但有些事情我想提一提，有可能帮助你们在你们停留期间避开麻烦。
First of all, make sure you carry adequate water.首先，一定要带足够的水。
You'll need it if you're hiking, especially in this heat.你们将需要它如果你们徒步的话，尤其在这种炎热中。
A good rule of thumb is to bring one gallon per person per day this time of year.好的做法是在每年的这个时候，每人每天要带一加仑水Don't try to rely on the park's natural springs to supply all your water ne eds.不要试图依靠公园的天然泉水来提供你所有的水的需求。
And please, do not use soap in the springs.并且拜托，不要在泉水中使用肥皂。
It's your responsibility to protect the park's natural features.保护公园的自然风貌是你们的责任。
For those of you staying beyond the weekend, make sure that you set up camp well away from dry creek beds.对于你们这些想留下度过周末的，你们扎的帐篷一定要远离干燥的河床。
TOEFL老托福听力PartC原文精选5篇
TOEFL老托福听力PartC原文精选5篇老托福听力PartC原文1At last month's meeting you asked me to draw up a report about the possibility of keeping the student center open twenty-four hours a day.在上个月的会议上你们要求我起草一个报告，关于保持学生中心每天24小时开放的可能性。
I decided that the best way to assess the need for expanded hours was to talk to the people who were still in the student center at closing time.我判断评估增加小时数的需求的最好方法是与在关闭时间依然在学生中心里面的人谈谈。
First, over the course of the two weeks, I interviewed more than fifty students as they left the student center at its regular closing time of twelve midnight.首先，在过去两周的进程中，我面谈了超过五十名同学，当他们在通常的午夜12点的关闭时间离开学生中心时。
About eighty percent of them said they would prefer that the center stay open later.他们中的大约百分之八十说，他们更喜欢中心保持开放更晚些。
Of the three main uses of the center—eating in the snack bar, recreation in the game room or watching TV, and studying by far the most popular late night activity is—and this may surprise you—studying.中心的三大用途——在快餐部吃东西，在娱乐室消遣或看电视，以及学习，目前为止最普遍的深夜活动是——这也许会让你们很惊讶——学习。
老托福听力PartC原文精选汇总
老托福听力PartC原文精选汇总为了让大家更好的预备托福考试，我给大家整理老托福听力PartC原文，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
老托福听力PartC原文1When I was in British Columbia last July working at the departments archaeological dig, I saw the weirdest rainbow.当我去年七月在British Columbia从事系里的考古发掘(工作)时，我见到了最惊奇的彩虹。
At first I couldnt believe my eyes because the bands of color I saw werent in a single half circle arc across the sky.开头时我不能信任自己的眼睛，由于我见到的色带不是在一个穿过天空的单一的半圆弧上Instead, I saw a full circle of rainbow hues hanging in the sky just above the sea.取而代之的是，我在略高于大海的天空中见到了一个彩虹颜色的整圆Inside the circle there was a big white disc and above the circle there was another round band of colors forming a halo.在圆圈里面有一个大大的白色圆盘而且在圆圈上面有另一个圆形的色带形成了一个光晕。
There were curved legs of multicolored light coming off the sides ofthe circles.有各种颜色的光的弧形立柱(腿)脱离了圆圈的边。
It was an incredible sight.这是个令人难以置信的景象。
托福TPO11听力原文
TPO 11 听力原文Conversation 1NarratorListen to a conversation between a student and a university employee. StudentHi, I need to pick up the gym pass.EmployeeOK. I’ll need your name, year, and university ID.StudentHere’s my ID card. And my name is Gina Kent, and I’m first year. EmployeeOK. Gina. I’ll type up the pass for you right away.StudentGreat! This is exciting. I can’t wait to get started.EmployeeOh, this is a wonderful gym.StudentThat’s what everybody has been saying. Everyone is talking about the new pool, the new indoor course. But what I love is all the classes. EmployeeThe classes…?StudentYes, like the swimming and tennis classes and everything.EmployeeOh yeah, but this pass doesn’t entitle you to those.StudentIt doe sn’t?No, the classes fall into separate category.StudentBut, that’s my whole reason for getting a pass. I mean, I was planning to take a swimming class.EmployeeBut that’s not how it works. This pass gives you access to the gym and to all the equipments, into the pool and so forth. But not with team practicing, so you have to check the schedule.StudentBut what do I have to do if I want to take a class?EmployeeYou have to: one, register; and two, pay the fee for the class.StudentBut that’s not fair.EmployeeWell, I think if you can think about it. You’ll see that it’s fair.StudentBut people who play sports in the gym… they don’t have to pay anything. EmployeeYes, but they just come in, and play or swim on their own. But, taking aclass---that is a different story, I mean, someone has to pay the instructor. StudentSo, if I want to enroll in a class.EmployeeThen you have to pay extra. The fee isn't very high, but there’s a fee. So, what class did you say you want to take?StudentSwimming…EmployeeOK. Swimming classes are thirty dollars a semester.I guess I could swing that. But I’m still not convinced it’s fair. So, do I pay you? EmployeeWell, first, you need to talk to the instructor. They have to assess your level and steer you into the right class, you know, beginner, intermediate…StudentYou mean, I have to swim for them? Show them what I can do?EmployeeNo, no, you just tell them a little bit about your experiences and skills, so they know what level you should be in.StudentOh, OK. So, I guess I’ll need an appointment.EmployeeAnd I can make that for you right now. And I’ll tell up you about your gym ID card. You’ll need it to get into the building. Now about that appointment… how does Wednesday at three sounds?StudentFine…EmployeeOK. Then you’ll be meeting with Mark Guess. He’s a swimming instructor. He also coaches the swim team. And here, I’ve jotted it all down for you.StudentGreat! Thanks.TPO11 Lecture 1 BiologyNarratorListen to part of a lecture in a Biology Class. The class has been learning about birds.ProfessorOk, today we are going to continue our discussion of the parenting behaviors of birds. And we are going to start by talking about what are known as distraction displays. Now if you were a bird and there was a predator around.。
托福听力原文 托福听力原文下载
托福听力原文托福听力原文下载托福听力原文:TPO11 Lecture 1 (Biology)，希望对您有所帮助。
更多托福考试精彩内容，敬请关注。
TPO11 Lecture 1 BiologyNarratorListen to part of a lecture in a Biology Class. The class has been learning about birds.ProfessorOk, today we are going to continue our discussion of the parenting behaviors of birds. And we are going to start by talking about what are known as distraction displays. Now if you were a bird and there was a predator around. What are you going to do? Well, for one thing you are going to try to attract as little attention as possible, right? Because if the predator doesn’t know you are there, it is not going to try to eat you. But sometimes certain species of birds do the exact opposite when the predator approaches they do their best to try to attract the attention of that predator. Now why would they do that? Well, they do that to draw the predator away from their nests, away from their eggs or their young birds. And the behaviors that the birds engaging in to distract predators are called distraction displays. And there are a number of different kinds of distraction displays. Most of the time, when birds are engaging in distraction displace they are going to be pretending either that they have injury or that they’re ill or that they’re exhausted. You know something that’ll make the predator thinks Hum… here is an easy meal. One pretty common distraction display was called the broken wing display. And in a broken wing display the bird spreads and drags the wings or its tail, and while it does that, it slowly moves away from the nests so it really looks like a bird with a broken wing. And these broken wing displays can be pretty convincing. Another version of this kind of distraction display is where the birds create same impression of a mouse or some other small animals that running along the ground. A good example of that kind of display is created by a bird called the purple sandpiper. Now what’s the purple sandpiper does is when a predator approaches, it drags its wings but not to give it the impression that its wings are broken but to create the illusion that it has a second pair of legs. And then it raises its feathers, so it looks like it got a coat of fur. And then it runs along the ground swirling left and right you know like running around a little rocks and sticks. And as it goes along it makes a little squeezing noises. So from a distance it really looks and sounds like a little animal running along the ground trying to get away. Again to the predator, it looks lik e an easy meal. Now what’s interesting is the birds have different levels of performance of these distraction displays. They don’t give their top performance, their prime time performance every time. What they do is they save their best performances they’r e most conspicuous and most risky displays for the time just before the baby birds become able to take care of themselves. And the time that way because that when that make the greatest investment in parenting their young. So they are not going to put their best performance just after they laid their eggs because they have to invest that much more time and energy in parenting yet. Thetop performance is going to come later. Now you have some birds that are quiet mature, are quite capable almost as soon as they hatch. In that case, the parent will put on the most conspicuous distractions displays just before the babies’ hatch because once the babies are hatch they can pretty much take care themselves, and then you have others birds that helpless when have hatch. In that case, the parents will save the best performance until just before the babies get their feathers.太傻留学托福考试：/test/toefl/。
老托福听力PartC原文精选整合
老托福听力PartC原文精选整合为了让大家更好的预备托福考试，我给大家整理老托福听力PartC原文，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
老托福听力PartC原文1Current studies show that what goes on labels is an important consideration for manufacturers, since more than seventy percent of shoppers read food labels when considering whether to buy a product.最近的讨论表明，对制造商来说，印在标签上的东西是一项重要的考虑(内容)，由于超过百分之七十的购物者当考虑要不要买一个产品的时候会读食品标签。
A recent controversy as to whether labels on prepared foods should educate or merely inform the consumer is over, and a consumer group got its way.最近，一个关于预制食品上的标签是否教育还是仅仅告知消费者的争辩结束了，并且一个消费者群体最终得偿所愿。
The group had maintained that product labels should do more than simply list how many grams of nutrients a food contains.这个群体主见产品标签应当比仅仅列出一种食品包含了多少克养分物做的更多。
Their contention was that labels should also list the percentage of a days total nutrients that the product will supply to the consumer, because this information is essential in planning a healthy diet.他们的论点是标签应当也列出该产品将会供应消费者的一天的总养分物的百分比，由于这个信息在方案一个健康饮食上是必要的。
TOEFL老托福听力PartC原文
TOEFL老托福听力PartC原文为了让大家更好的预备托福考试，我给大家整理老托福听力PartC原文，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
老托福听力PartC原文1Scientists are always on the lookout for alternative sources of energy.科学家总是在查找替代能源。
Today were going to discuss one thats so plentiful they say it could supply more energy than all the coal and oil in the world.今日我们将探讨一种如此充分的，他们说能够供应比世界上全部的煤炭和石油更多的能量。
Its found in something called gas hydrate and, believe it or not, thats a kind of ice.它被发觉于某种叫做气体水合物(的东东)而且，信不信由你，那是一种冰。
Thats right. But the water in this ice was way down below the Earths surface when it was frozen, so it was under a lot of pressure.是的，但是在这种冰里的水在当它结冰时会降到地球表面下很深(的地方)，所以它会在很大的压力之下(所以压力很大)。
And trapped inside the crystals of ice are individual molecules of methane --- thats whats in natural gas.被困在冰的晶体中的是单个的甲烷分子——这就是自然气。
All this makes gas hydrate pretty strange stuff.全部这些(状况)使得气体水合物(成为)很诡异的东西。
老托福听力精选PartC原文汇总5篇
老托福听力精选PartC原文汇总5篇为了让大家更好的预备托福考试，我给大家整理老托福听力PartC原文，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
老托福听力PartC原文1Were going to start today talking about congressional aides, that is, the people who work for our congressional representatives, both in Washington and in the representatives local districts.今日我们将要开头谈谈国会助手，也就是说，为我们国会代表工作的人，既在华盛顿，又在代表当地的区域。
It used to be that members of Congress had a relatively small staff of people working for them, and the role of these people wasnt of primary importance.过去曾经是国会议员们有一个相对小的员工(规模、群体、数量)为他们工作，这些人的角色不是最重要的。
But now there are thousands of congressional aides, and theyve profoundly affected the way the whole government works.但现在有成千上万的国会助手，而且他们已经深深地影响到了整个政府工作的方式。
Congressional aides work in two different locations: one, in the congressional representatives local offices, the districts from which they were elected, and two, in Washington.国会助手在两个不同的地点工作：一，在国会代表的当地办公室，在他们被选举的地区，二，在华盛顿。
TOEFL老托福听力PartC原文精选
TOEFL老托福听力PartC原文精选老托福听力PartC原文Good evening. My name is Pam Jones, and on behalf of the Modern Dance club, I'd like to welcome you to tonight's program.晚上好，我的名字叫Pam Jones，代表现代舞俱乐部，我想欢迎大家来到今晚的节目。
The club is pleased to present the TV version of The Catherine Wheel, Twyla Tharp's rock ballet.本俱乐部很荣幸地介绍Catherine Wheel(凯萨琳车轮)的电视版，Twyla Tharp的摇滚芭蕾舞。
This video version of the ballet has been even more successful with audiences than the original theater production.这个芭蕾舞的视频版在观众中甚至已获得比原始的剧场作品更大的成功。
It includes some animation, slow motion, and stop-action freezes that really help the audience understand the dance.它包括了一些动画，慢动作，和静止动作等能真正帮助观众理解舞蹈。
The title of the piece refers to Saint Catherine, who died on a wheel in 307 A.D.这个作品的名字指的是Saint Catherine(圣凯瑟琳)，她于公元307年死于一个轮子上Nowadays, a Catherine wheel is also a kind of firework.现如今，Catherine Wheel也是一种烟火(转轮烟火)It looks something like a pinwheel.它看起来像某种转轮焰火。
老托福听力PartC原文汇总
老托福听力PartC原文汇总为了让大家更好的预备托福考试，我给大家整理老托福听力PartC原文，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
老托福听力PartC原文1I was really glad when your club invited me to share my coin collection.当你们的俱乐部邀请我来共享我的硬币保藏时，我真的很兴奋。
Its been my passion since I collected my first Lincoln cent in 1971; thats the current penny with Abraham Lincolns image.自从1971年我收集了我的第一枚林肯美分，这始终是我的酷爱;那是目前带着Abraham Lincoln的肖像的美分(硬币)Just a little history before I start in on my own collection.在我开头(共享)我自己的保藏前，简洁(介绍)一点历史。
Lincoln pennies are made of copper, and they were the first United States coin to bear the likeness of a President.林肯美分是铜制的，它们是第一种带有总统肖像的US硬币。
It was back in 1909 when the country was celebrating the centennial of Lincolns birth in 1809 that the decision was made to redesign theone-cent piece in his honor.那是过去的1909年，当国家庆祝1809年林肯诞生的百年纪念时，打算重新设计一美分的硬币向他表示敬意。
Before that, the penny had an American Indian head on it.在那之前，美分上有美洲印第安人的头(像)。
TOEFL老托福听力PartC原文汇总3篇
TOEFL老托福听力PartC原文汇总3篇TOEFL老托福听力PartC原文汇总1The winds of a tornado are the most violent and destructive ones on Earth.龙卷风是地球上最猛烈和最具破坏性的风。
Any of you who have seen one knows very well how frightening and powerful they are.任何看见过龙卷风的人都非常了解他们是多么令人恐惧和强大。
What's interesting about them is that scientists don't actually know exactly why tornadoes occur.关于它们有意思的是科学家事实上并不确切地知道龙卷风为什么发生。
We do know, however, what happens when tornadoes are formed.然而，我们的确知道，当龙卷风形成时发生了什么。
As you remember, a front occurs when cool, dry air from the north meets warm, humid air ing from the south, from the Gulf of Mexico, for tornadoes in the United States.正如你们所记得的，当来自北方的凉爽干燥的空气遇到来自南方，来自墨西哥湾的温暖湿润的空气，会出现一个峰，形成在美国的龙卷风。
Where these air masses meet, a narrow zone of storm clouds develops, and thunderstorms, and sometimes tornadoes, occur.在这些气团相遇的地方，一个狭窄的暴风雨云团地带形成了，还有雷暴，以及有时会发生龙卷风。
老托福听力PartC原文整合
老托福听力PartC原文整合老托福听力PartC原文1Today we'll examine the role that private transportation, namely, the automobile plays in city planning.今天我们将调查私人交通工具，换句话说，汽车在城市规划中所扮演的角色A number of sociologists blame the automobile for the decline of the downtown areas of major cities.许多社会学家把主要城市的市中心的衰退归咎于汽车。
In the 1950's and 1960's the automobile made it possible to work in the city and yet live in the suburbs many miles away.在五十年代和六十年代，汽车使在城里工作，但却生活在许多英里之外的郊区成为可能。
Shopping patterns changed: instead of patronizing downtown stores, people in the suburbs went to large shopping malls outside the city and closer to home.购物模式改变了：生活在郊区的人们去城外且离家近的大型购物中心，而不是屈尊闹市商店。
Merchants in the city failed; and their stores closed. Downtown shopping areas became deserted.城里的商人失败了;并且他们的上店关门了。
市中心购物区变得荒芜了。
In recent years there's been a rebirth of the downtown areas, as many suburbanites have moved back to the city.近年来中心区有了新生，因为许多郊区居民搬回了城里。
全新版 大学英语 听说教程 第三册 听力原文Tapescripts of Unit 11
Unit 11Part BText 1Popcorn and the British Cinema IndustryIn the golden fields of Kansas, Britain's biggest cinema success is under production. There are no stars, no special effects, no publicity. And it is still a certain winner, guaranteed to make more money than all but the biggest hit movies. The coming attraction is popcorn. Last year, cinema popcorn sales in the UK and Ireland made ￡20 million plus, way ahead of most films. Only a handful of extremely successful movies could beat it.If it was not for popcorn, soft drinks and ice cream, British cinema would be as dead as the music hall. A recent survey found that every single screen in the country needed another source of income just to keep operating. Perhaps three or four films a year make money at the box office. The other films just help cinemas tick over, and pull in people to buy popcorn and sweets.Even when a cinema is showing a must-see film, the operator is working on paper-thin profits. He must fill every seat to cover the film company's costs. Film distributors regularly demand half the money taken at the box office; with big films they can charge between 69 percent and 89 percent of the takings. Cinemas still have to pay staff and running costs out of what's left. This is where popcorn and sweets come into the picture.A carton of popcorn from a supermarket costs only a little over 3p. Cinemagoers, however, can pay almost ￡4 for one huge helping. At a very expensive cinema in London's West End, a huge carton may cost ￡3.95.Eating popcorn while watching a movie is said to be a real pleasure. The difference between buying popcorn at a cinema and a supermarket is just like that between buying wine in a restaurant and at an ordinary shop. It costs 100 percent more.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. Why do cinemas in Britain need another source of income to keep operating?3. What can you infer from the passage?Text 2Death of the Stunt PeopleHollywood's true heroes are losing their jobs. Stuntmen and stuntwomen who entertained cinemagoers by falling from the sky, swimming with sharks and driving fast cars have been replaced by technology. After surviving generations of street fights, high falls, and setting fire to themselves, the people behind top actors' most exciting scenes have had nearly all their worksubstituted by computers. The most dangerous and costly stunts can now be achieved by mixing computer graphics with live action.In the mid-1990s there were 12,000 registered stunt people, but more than half of them had difficulty finding work. Sometimes, six or seven teams would be working on a film. Then, after a few days, the producers would come in and say, 'You can go home.'The reason was simple: cost. Computer technology made it possible to create stunts which would either be too expensive or too dangerous to attempt. One example was in 'Mission Impossible', starring Tom Cruise. In a scene Cruise was seen flying for 35 meters through the air from an exploding helicopter onto the back of a speeding train in the tunnel. In fact, the image of the actor was simply added onto the scene using computers.A fall from 50 meters into water can now be achieved for a tenth of the cost. With the rise of digital technology, insurance companies became more reluctant to cover real stunts. 'If they know it can be done safely with visual effects, the companies will not insure real stunts,' said a veteran stunt coordinator.Many in the industry believe stunt people should develop expertise in the new technology, acting as advisers on the virtual stunts. Some, however, think that stunt people can survive in their traditional careers. They believe that audiences won't accept stunts produced by computers for too long.Questions:1. Which of the statements below best sums up the main idea of the passage?2. What is the author's attitude toward stunt people?3. What can you infer from the passage?Part CDialogue 1A: Betty, would you like to see a movie tonight?B: That would be nice!A: What would you like to see?B: Anything but a thriller.A: How about Star Wars Episode II ?B: That's OK, but I'd prefer seeing a comedy.A: Then let's go to see Spider Man.B: That sounds good.A: OK, Let's go!B: Wait a minute, Adam. Let me get a coat.Questions:1. What will the two speakers probably do tonight?2. What mood is the man probably in?Dialogue 2A: What are we going to do tonight, Barbara?B: What about seeing a film at that new cinema in the mall?A: I don't feel like going to the cinema. I prefer watching TV.B: There is really nothing to watch.A: We can watch videos we've bought but never seen.B: Then, I think it's better to borrow some from my brother.A: What's the difference?B: There are a lot more choices in his videotape case.A: But we can pick up the most interesting one we have. Then, we don't have to make a trip to your brother's.B: Come on, Arthur. I know you are just too lazy to get up from the couch.Questions:1. What film are the two speakers going to see?2. What kind of film does the woman dislike?Dialogue 3A: What kind of movie do you like best, Carol?B: Comedy is my favorite. But I like drama and romance too.A: Don't you like suspense and horror?B: Suspense is OK with me, but certainly not horror.A: I don't fancy horror either. But suspense stories are exciting.B: Yeah, they are really good, especially the ones directed by Hitchcock.A: They are terrific.B: What type of movie do you like best, Alan?A: As a matter of fact, I like action and adventure best.B: I like them as well.A: Have you seen Mission Impossible, starring Tom Cruise?B: No. He's certainly popular.A: Shall we go and see it?B: Why not?Questions:1. What types of film appeal to both the speakers?Part DFrom Rags to RichesIn the 1990s, Demi Moore was a major movie star and, as the wife of Bruce Wilis, one half of a Hollywood power couple. Life was good. She had a multimillion-dollar mansion in Los Angeles, a 25-acre ranch in Hailey, Idaho. Nothing about that glamorous life had anything in common with her poor childhood.She grew up in New Mexico. Her parents were hard drinkers who moved her and her half-brother 30 times before settling in Los Angeles when she was 14. Fiercely ambitious, Moore began modeling while at high school and dropped out at 16 to pursue an acting career. Soon after she turned 18, she got a part in a popular soap opera. But her big break came in 1985 when she starred as a drug addict in a hit movie.Moore met Bruce Wilis in 1987. It was love at first sight. They got married in Las Vegas four months later. The next year, Wilis starred in Die Hard, making him one of Hollywood's top-paid actors, while Moore's success in Ghost and A Few Good Men boosted her paycheck to more than $12 million per movie.These were followed by three big-budget movies, one of which was The Scarlet Letter. Then her career stalled. And in October 2000, her 13-year-old marriage ended in divorce. Later she moved out of Hollywood. Since then, she has been living a simpler life, residing full time in her ranch in Idaho. Her ambition is now focused not on stardom but on being a good mother to her daughters with Wilis. "My goal is to build a loving relationship so that my children, as adults, will want to share their lives with me," she said.Questions:1. How does the writer tell us about the huge difference between Demi Moore's rich life as a movie star and her poor childhood?2. Which of the following had not been done by Demi Moore before her first major achievement in her movie career?3. According to the passage, why did Demi Moore and Bruce Wilis marry?4. Why did Moore's marriage end up in divorce?5. What kind of life is Moore living now according to the passage?重点单词及词组Part Bpublicity 公开guarantee 保证a handful of 一把cinemagoer 电影迷substituted 取代的computer graphics 电脑图形图象helicopter 直升机digital 数字的reluctant 不情愿的,勉强的Part Cthriller 惊悚片suspense 焦虑,悬念Part Dmansion 公寓glamorous 迷人的in common with 和…一样fiercely 猛烈地stardom 演员们drug addict 吸毒成瘾者。
老托福听力精选PartC原文
老托福听力精选PartC原文为了让大家更好的预备托福考试，我给大家整理老托福听力PartC原文，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
老托福听力PartC原文1Today were going to talk about shyness and discuss recent research on ways to help children learn to interact socially.今日我们将谈论一下羞怯，并且争论一下最近在关心孩子们学习社会交往。
Many people consider themselves shy.很多人认为他们自己大方。
In fact, forty percent of people who took part in our survey said they were shy.事实上，参与我们调查的百分之四十的人说他们自己大方。
That’s two out of every five people.这是五分之二的人。
And there are studies to indicate that the tendency toward shyness may be inherited.并且有讨论指出大方的倾向或许是遗传的。
But just because certain children are timid, doesnt mean they are doomed to be shy forever.但仅仅由于某些孩子是羞怯的，并不意味着他们注定了要永久大方。
There are things parents, teachers, and the children themselves can do to overcome this tendency and even to prevent it.有些事情家长，老师，以及孩子们自己能做，来克服这种倾向甚至能避开这事。
One researcher found that if parents gently push their shy children to try new things, they can help these children become less afraid and less inhibited.一个讨论员发觉父母们严厉的推动他们的大方孩子去尝试新事物，他们能关心那些孩子变得少些恐惊和少些羞怯。
托福TPO11综合写作阅读原文+听力原文+满分范文
为了帮助大家高效备考托福，为大家带来托福TPO11综合写作阅读原文综合写作阅读原文++听力原文听力原文++满分范文，希望对大家备考有所帮助。
托福TPO11综合写作阅读原文文本：A A recent recent recent study study study reveals reveals reveals that that that people people people especially especially especially young young young people people people are are are reading reading reading far far far less less literature,novels, plays, and poems, than they used to. This is troubling because the trend has unfortunate effects for the reading public, for culture in general, and for the future of literature itself. While there has been a decline in book reading generally, the decline has been especially sharp for literature. This is unfortunate because nothing else provides the intellectual stimulation that literature does. Literature encourages us to exercise our imaginations, empathize with others, and expand our understanding of language. So by reading less literature, the reading public is missing out on important benefits. Unfortunately, missing out on the benefits of literature is not the only problem. What are people reading instead? Consider the prevalence of self-help books on lists of best sellers. These are usually superficial poorly written, and intellectually undemanding. Additionally, instead of sitting down with a challenging novel, many persons are now more likely to turn on the television, watch a music video, or read a Web page. Clearly, diverting time previously spent in reading literature to trivial forms of entertainment has lowered the level of culture in general. The trend of reading less literature is all the more regrettable because it is taking place during a period when good literature is being written. written. There There There are are are many many many talented talented talented writers writers writers today, today, today, but but but theylack theylack theylack an an an audience. audience. audience. This This This fact fact is bound to lead publishers to invest less in literature and so support fewer serious writers. Thus, the writing as well as the reading of literature literature is is likely to decline because of the poor standards of today's readers.托福TPO11综合写作听力原文文本：ProfessorIt is often said that people are reading less literature today than they used to. What should of this?Well first, a book doesn't have to be literature to be intellectually stimulating. Science writing history, political analysis and so forth aren't literature perhaps, but they are often of high quality and these kinds of books can be just as creative and well-written as a novel or a play. They can stimulate the imagination. So don't assume that someone who isn't reading literature isn't reading a good book.But let's say that people aren't just spending less time with literature, they are also spending less time with books in general. Does that mean that that the the the cultures cultures cultures is is is in in in decline? decline? decline? No, No, No, there's there's there's plenty plenty plenty of of of culturally culturally culturally valuable valuable valuable material material that isn't written-music and movies, for example. Are people wasting their time when they listen to a brilliant song or watch a good movie? Do these non-literary activities lower cultural standards? Of course not. Culture has changed. In today's culture, there are many forms of expression available other than novels and poems. And some of these creative forms speak more directly to contemporary concerns than literature does.Finally, it's probably true that there's less support for literature today thanin earlier generations. But don't be too quick to blame the readers. Sometimes it's the author's faults. Let's be honest. A lot of modern literature is intended to be difficult to understand. Here is not much reason to suppose that earlier generations of readers would have read a lot of today's literature either.托福TPO11综合写作满分范文：The lecturer raises several arguments to counter the reading passage’s strong criticism of the public’s declining interest in reading literature. The lecturer argues that literature literature is is only one among many forms of reading reading genres genres from which the public can benefit intellectually. The public also benefits from reading works of science fiction and historical novels, among other reading genres. Therefore, the reading is wrong to claim that the public is suffering great losses by not reading literature. Furthermore, the lecturer explains that even if it is true that the public is reading fewer books and watching more television and films instead, it does not necessarily mean that culture is in decline.Television and film are simply modern forms of cultural expression that are also intellectually stimulating and directly relevant to contemporary life. Finally, the lecturer admits a decline in audience and support of literature in today’s society, but she attributes it to the authors themselves, who have alienated themselves from the reading public by using overly complex complex language. language. language. The The reading, reading, however, however, however, blames blames blames the the lowering lowering standards standards standards of of the public for the declining interest in reading great works of literature.以上是给大家整理的托福TPO11综合写作阅读原文综合写作阅读原文++听力原文听力原文++满分范文，希望对你有所帮助帮助!!。
老托福听力PartC原文汇总
老托福听力PartC原文汇总老托福听力PartC原文1Today we're going to practice evaluating the main tool used when addressing groups—the voice.今天我们将练习评估当向群体致辞时所使用的主要工具——声音。
There are three main elements that combine to create either a positive or negative experience for listeners.有三个主要元素结合一起会导致听众要么正面要么负面的体验。
They can result in a voice that is pleasing to listen to and can be used effectively.他们能导致一个令人听起来愉快的声音，并且能被有效地使用Or they can create a voice that doesn't hold attention, or even worse, causes an adverse reaction.或者他们能制造一个不能抓住注意力的声音，或者甚至更糟，引起一个不良反应。
The three elements are volume, pitch, and pace.这三个元素是音量，音高，和语速When evaluating volume, keep in mind that a good speaker will adjust to the size of both the room and the audience.当评估音量时，记住一个好的演讲者将会调整以适应屋子的大小以及听众的规模。
Of course, with an amplifying device like a microphone, the speaker can use a natural tone.当然，用一个放大装置如麦克风，演讲者能使用一个自然的口吻。
TOEFL？老托福听力PartC原文5篇word版
英语学习无论对于学生还是职场人士来说都是非常重要的，很多要出国留学的学生需要准备对应的托福、雅思、SAT、GRE、GMAT等留学考试，获得较高的分数才能申请相对较好的国外大学。
国内大学生经常要备考的是四六级考试，能在四六级考试中获得较高的分数，在今后的职场工作总也会有一定的优势。
英语的学习词汇是基础，各个不同等级的考试对于词汇量的要求也不同，一般要求的词汇量在3000-20000不等。
学好英语在掌握足够词汇量的基础上还要对语法有一定的了解，生活中多练习口语，掌握一些口语交流技能。
为大家整理汇总了下述英语学习材料，方便大家学习查看。
为了让大家更好的准备托福考试，给大家整理老托福听力PartC原文，下面就和大家，来欣一下吧。
老托福听力PartC原文1Everyone is interested in improving their diet.每个人都对他们的饮食感兴趣。
Adding grains is one of the easiest ways.增加谷物是最容易的方法之一。
Many people in the United States have a growing concern about nutrition, sograins are often served in restaurants.在美国，关于营养，许多人越来越关注，所以谷物在餐厅里经常摆上餐桌。
And many grains are now available in grocery stores, too, though for someyou still have to go to health food stores.而且，现在许多谷物也可在食品杂货店买到，尽管你们中的某些人依然不得不去健康食品店。
You can stock up when you go, though, because uncooked grains keep a longtime.不过，当你去的时候你可以囤货，因为没有煮过的谷物保存时间长。
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托福听力PartC原文整理（11）
Last week we talked about Anne Bradstreet and the role of women in the Puri tan colonies.
上周我们谈论过Anne Bradstreet以及在北美殖民地中女性的角色。
Today I want to talk about some other women who've contributed to American history—some famous and some not-so-famous.
今天我想谈谈对美国历史作出贡献的一些其他女性——有些很著名也有些不著名。
The first woman I'd like to talk about is Molly Pitcher.
第一位女性我想要谈论的是Molly Pitcher
Those of you who are familiar with the name may know her as a hero of the A merican Revolution.
你们之中那些熟悉这个名字的，可能会作为美国独立战争的英雄而知道她。
But, in fact, there never was a woman named Molly Pitcher.
但是，事实上，从来没有一个女人叫做Molly Pitcher。
Her real name was actually Mary Ludwig Hays.
她真正的名字实际上是Mary Ludwig Hays。
She got the nickname Molly Pitcher for her acts of bravery during the Revol utionary War.
她得到Molly Pitcher这个外号是因为她在革命战争(美国独立战争)期间的英勇表现。
As the story goes, when Mary's—or Molly's—husband, John Hays, enlisted in the artillery, Mary followed, like many other wives did.
据说，当Mary的—或者说 Molly的—丈夫，John Hays，应征参加了炮兵，Mary跟随而去，像很多其他的妻子那样。
She helped out doing washing and cooking for the soldiers.
她帮忙为士兵洗衣做饭。
She was known to be a pretty unusual woman.
她作为一个相当不寻常的女人为人所知。
She smoked a pipe and chewed tobacco.
她抽烟斗，并且嚼烟草。
Anyway, in the summer of 1778, at the Battle of Monmouth, it was a blisteri ng hot day, maybe over a hundred degrees, and fifty soldiers died of thirst dur ing the battle.
总之，在1778年的夏天，在Monmouth之战，那是极热的一天，也许超过了100度，在战斗期间五十名士兵死于口渴。
Molly wasn't content to stay back at camp.
Molly不满足于留守在营地。
Instead, she ran through gunshots and cannon fire carrying water in pitcher s from a small stream out to the thirsty American soldiers.
相反，她跑着穿过枪林弹雨用水罐从小溪中打水送给口渴的美国士兵。
The relief that she brought with her pitchers of water gave her the legenda ry nickname Molly Pitcher.
她用她水罐里的水带来的安慰(的事迹)，给予了她传奇的绰号Molly Pitcher。
The story also says that she continued to load and fire her husband's canno n after he was wounded.
这个故事还说，她在她丈夫受伤之后继续用他的炮装弹并开火。
They say she was so well liked by the other soldiers that they call her "Se rgeant Molly."
据说她是如此地受到其他士兵的喜欢，以至于他们称呼她“Molly军士”
In fact, legend has it that George Washington himself gave her the special military title.
事实上，传说George Washington亲自给予了她这个特殊的军衔。