2019_2020学年高中英语Unit3InventorsandinventionsSectionⅣSpeaking
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit3Inventorsandinventions单元要点回顾课件新人教版选修8
kill snakes. 重点 我所做的第一件事就是看有没有什么产品可能帮 句式 助我，但是，看来只有一种毒死蛇的药粉。
2．___O_n_l_y_a_f_t_e_r_____you have had that recognition
can you say that you are truly an inventor. 只有你获得那种认证后，你才能说你是一个真正 的发明者。
知识 要点
重点内容
6．___w__ir_e______ n．金属丝；电线 →___w_i_r_e_le_s_s___ adj.无线的 7．__C_u_r_r_e_n_t____ n．(水或气)流；电流；adj.现在的；
当前的
重点 单词
→__c_u_r_r_e_n_t_ly___ adv.普遍地；通常地 8．___s_ta_b_l_e_____ adj.稳固的；稳定的；安定的 →___s_ta_b_i_li_t_y___ n．稳定性
单元要点回顾
知识要点
重点内容
1．__d_is_t_in__g_u_is_h__ vt.&vi.显示……的差别；使……
有所不同；辨别
→_d__is_t_in_g_u_i_s_h_in_gadj.卓著的；著名的；高贵的 2．____a_b_r_u_p_t___ adj.突然的；意外的 →____a_b_r_u_p_t_ly__ adv.突然地；唐突地 3．__c_o_n_v_e_n_ie_n_t__ adj.便利的；方便的；就近的 重点单词 →__c_o_n_v_e_n_i_e_n_c_en．便利， 方便 →__c_o_n_v_e_n_i_e_ntalydv.便利地 4．__ex_p__ec_t_a_t_io_n__ n．预料；期待；期望 →_____e_x_p_e_c_t __ vt.期待；预期；盼望 5．__a_p_p_li_c_a_t_io_n__ n．申请书；申请 →_____a_p_p_l_y___ v．申请 →___a_p_p_l_i_ca_n__t _ n．申请人
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit3InventorsandinventionsSectionⅡLearning
Section Ⅱ Learning & Using Language Ⅰ.单词拼写1．There are many________(精力充沛的) and ambitious people.2．They provide financial and ________(实际的) help for disabled students.3．He sees local history as an ________(延伸) of family history.4．Students will gain ________(能力，技能) in a wide range of skills.5．His hat ________(显示) him as a waiter.答案1．dynamic 2.practical 3.extension4．competences 5.identifiesⅡ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空dive into, set out, be associated with, hang on, out of order, get through, ring back, ring off1．Sorry, I have to________. It's time for me to go to work.2．I'm sorry but my cell phone is________. It can't work now.3．With face masks, air tanks and diving suits, men can________deep water and be at home with the fish.4．These concerns may________strong feelings such as anger or shame.5．I see. Can you call me back at this number when you________？6．Know your choices when you________to research a paper.7．Oh，________！ I think I know where they ended up.8．He's not in；why don't you________after 6 o'clock?答案1．ring off 2.out of order 3.dive into4．be associated with 5.get through 6.set out7．hang on 8.ring backⅢ.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020年高中英语Unit3Inventorsandinventions课课练一新人教版
2019-2020年高中英语Unit3Inventorsandinventions课课练一新人教版第一节：词汇填空1.Mary couldn’t bear __________________ (laugh) at like that before the whole class, so she wenthome angrily. She always bore ________ mind that her students laughed at her.2.We didn’t expect him ________________ (e) when it was already 12 o’clock at midnight inthe _______________ (freeze) weather. But the ______________ (expect) visitor didn’t seem tosee our coldness towards him, which was beyond our _________________ (expect).3.Smoking has a close __________________ (associate) with the lung cancer. And the polluted airis also _______________ (associate) with the lung cancer.4.I have set about __________________ (apply) to be a volunteer since I learned the information.In three months, I will set out ____________ (work) for the people in the poor areas in Yunnan.5.It is the superior intelligence and the use of language ________ distinguish man _______ theother animals. And man has made ____________ (distinguish) achievements in the long history.6.Now ______ is convenient for people to travel to Wuhan. Please e and visit Wuhan ______your convenience.7.Seize the chance __________ it will be the first step for you to pay off in your career. I am sureyou are _____________ (petence) for the position.8.Jane practices ____________ (speak) English with her foreign friends every day,which makesher have some ________________ (practice) experience in learning English.9.Mr. Green is cautious _____________ everything, and is always doing things________ caution,so you should get along with him _________________ (caution).10. Be ___________ (mercy) to those who are in need, and don’t have mercy ________the ill men.第二节：完形填空(2015年江苏卷)I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel’s books in college and was hookedon his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional 36 and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so 37 to me and had such abig 38 on how I saw life from then on.Who knew that so many years later I wouldlook to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to 39 my own cancer experience?I’m an ambitious 40 , and when I started going through chemo (化疗) , even though I’m a very 41 person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tiredand not in the 42 . One day,while waiting to go in for 43 , I had oneof Dr. Bernie’s books in my hand. Another patient 44 what I was reading andstruck up a conversation with me 45 he had one of his books with him as well.It 46 that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. He was 47 a published author, and he was currently 48 on a new book.We would see each other at various times and 49 friends. Sometimes hewore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) 50 of Dr. Bernie. He really put a 51 on my face.He unfortunately 52 last year dueto his cancer, 53 he left a deep impression on me and gave me the 54 topick up my pen again. I 55 to myself, “If he can do it, then so can I.”36. A. tastes B. ideas C. notes D.memories37. A. amazing B. shocking C. amusing D. strange38. A. strike B. push C. challenge D.impact39. A. learn from B. go over C. get through D. refer to40. A. reader B. writer C. editor D. doctor41. A. positive B. agreeable C. humorous D. honest42. A. mood B. position C. state D. way43. A. advice B. reference C. protection D. treatment44. A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D. wondered45. A. while B. because C. although D. providing46. A. came out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned out47. A. naturally B. merely C. hopefully D. actually48. A. deciding B. investing C. working D. relying49. A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited50. A. patient B. operator C. fan D. publisher51. A. sign B. smile C. mark D. mask52. A. showed up B. set off C. fell down D. passed away53. A. since B. but C. so D. for54. A. guidance B. trust C. opportunity D. inspiration55. A. promised B. swore C. thought D. replied第三节：阅读理解（2015年江苏卷）In the United States alone, over 100 million cell-phones are thrown away each year. Cell-phones are part of a growing mountain of electronic waste like putersand personal digital assistants. The electronic waste stream is increasing three times faster than traditional garbage as a whole.Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver. A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in parison to total waste, the concentration (含量) of gold and other precious metals was higher in So-called e-waste than in naturally occurring minerals.Electronic wastes also contain many poisonous metals. Even when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals removed, the recycling process often is carried out in poor countries, in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances to escape into the environment.Creating products out of raw materials creates much more waste material, up to 100 times more, than the material contained in the finished products. Consider again the cell-phone, and imagine the mines that produced those metals, the factories needed to make the box and packaging(包装) it came in. Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well.The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that “the production, distribution, and use of products — as well as management of the resulting waste — all result in greenhouse gas release.” Individuals can reduce their contribution by creating less waste at the start — for instance, buying reusable products and recycling.In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive (动机) for reducing waste. If producers are required to take back packaging they use to sell their products, would they reduce the packaging in the first place?Governments’ incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging they produce is usually based on money. Why, they ask, should cities or towns be responsible for paying to deal with the bubble wrap (气泡垫) that encased your television?From the governments’point of view, a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physicalresponsibility of waste management from the government and tax-payers back to the producers.58.By mentioning the Swiss study, the author intends to tell us that _________ .A. the weight of e-goods is rather smallB. E-waste deserves to be made good use ofC. natural minerals contain more precious metalsD. the percentage of precious metals is heavy in e-waste59.The responsibility of e-waste treatment should be extended _________ .A. from producers to governmentsB. from governments to producersC. from individuals to distributorsD. from distributors to governments60. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The increase in e-waste.B. The creation of e-waste.C. The seriousness of e-waste.D. The management of e-waste.。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit3InventorsandinventionsSectionⅠWarmingupPre_readingReadingandComprehending
Section ⅠWarming up, Prereading, Reading andComprehendingⅠ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1.It is our____________(expect) that you will do well.2.The__________(mercy) king saved the young officers from death.3.I’m sorry, but I don’t know there is an____________(abruptly) change of the plan.4.The tool is, of course, of great____________(convenient) for the present work.5.On arriving at the spot, the police set about________(look) into the case.6.Success in making money is only one of________(criterion) of life.7.The little boy was____________(distinguish) by his bravery at that time.8.The factory has adopted new techniques to promote its____________(product).9.Be careful with your words in your________________(apply) letter.10.Edison was one of the greatest__________(invent) of the world in history.答案 1.expectation 2.merciful 3.abrupt 4.convenience 5.looking 6.criteria 7.distinguished 8.production 9.application 10.inventorsⅡ. 短语填空1.They have sent us another form to____________(填).2.Planning a project is just________________(……的事) working out the right order to do things in.3.He was overlooked when they____________(着手) choosing a new manager.4.The smell of the sea____________(使回想起) happy memories of my youth.5.This young man__________________(使有别于他人) for his inventions.6.She is busy with her job and only comes home________________(时而不时).7.She____________(拿起) the telephone and dialed his number.8.It is as hard to persuade men to______________(戒掉) smoking as it is to keep women from going shopping.答案 1.fill in 2.a matter of 3.set about 4.called up 5.distinguished himself 6.now and then 7.picked up 8.get rid ofⅢ. 完成句子1.____________________________(有知识的武装), we can have more chances to compete with others.2.Only when competition combines with cooperation________________(它才能帮助) in obtaining our goals and satisfying our needs.3.____________________________(好像有条河) five years ago, where three buildings have been set up.4.________________________(我所做的第一件事) was to find what I lost in the room.5.You will fail____________________________(除非你努力工作).答案 1.Equipped with knowledge 2.can it help 3.There seemed to be a river 4.The first thing I did 5.unless you work hard[限时30分钟]Ⅰ. 阅读理解A(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned a n electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and wellbeing among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated (隔绝) and inactive.Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing invehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.These include custommade navigation (导航) tools, night vision systems andintelligent speed adaptations.Phil Blythe explains：“For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without havi ng to rely on others.”“But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills.The result is that people stop driving before they really need to.”Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains：“The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key stress points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.”“For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined.We’re looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.”“We hope that our work will help with technological solutions (解决方案) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.”语篇导读本文是一篇说明文。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit3InventorsandinventionsSectionⅠWarmingUp
Section Ⅰ Warming Up & Reading Ⅰ.单词拼写1．It is simple and________(方便的) to use.2．They were so much alike that we could hardly ________(区分) one from the other.3．My way of thinking might be different from yours, but it's equally ________(有效的；确凿的)．4．Our conversation came to an________(突然的) end when George burst into the room.5．What are the________ (标准) for deciding who gets the prize?答案1．convenient 2.distinguish 3.valid4．abrupt 5.criteriaⅡ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空call up, now and then, distinguish...from...，set about, with caution1．Oh, my dear! Could you________right________wrong?2．Dad always drives________， so he is recognized as one of the best drivers.3．The picture________him________the time when he was brought up in the village.4．One afternoon she________riding without an umbrella and was caught in a storm at last.5．Yes，of course. I do________if it's convenient.答案1．distinguish；from 2.with caution 3.called；up4．set about 5.now and thenⅢ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
2019-2020学年人教版高三英语一轮复习知识整理 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
Unit 3Inventors and inventions阅读词汇1.patent n. 专利证书;专利权2.courtyard n. 院子;庭院;天井3.walnut n. 胡桃;胡桃木4.powder n. 粉末;火药5.perfume n. 香水;香味6.version n. 版本;译本7.extension n. 电话分机;扩大;延伸8.triangle n. 三角形;三角形物体9.criterion n.(pl.criteria)(评判的)标准;尺度10.string n. 线;绳子;一串11.glue n. 胶;胶水vt. 粘贴;粘合12.greengrocer n. 蔬菜水果商(pl.) 蔬菜水果店13.refrigerator n. 冰箱14.jam n. 堵塞;阻塞;果酱15.microphone n. 麦克风;话筒16.multiple adj. 多种的;多样的;多类型的n. 倍数17.dynamic adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的;动态的;发展变化的18.personnel n. 人力资源;人事部;全体人员19.helicopter n. 直升机20.cube n. 立方体;立方21.cubic adj. 立方的语记忆2.get through 设法联系上(尤指打通电话);(设法)做完;通过3.set about 开始;着手4.now and then 偶尔;有时5.dive into 迅速把手伸入;一心投入6.set out (to do)=set about (doing)开始(做)7.hang on 不挂断;稍等;紧紧握住8.out of order 次序颠倒;发生故障句型整理Follow it up,explore all around it,and before you know it,you will have something worth thinking about to occupy your mind.跟踪下去,不断探索,不知不觉中,你就会发现某种值得思考的东西占据着你的头脑。
2019版高考英语 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions(词汇考查+词汇应用)(含解析)
2019年Unit 3李仕才一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1、I'm so ________(gratefully) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.答案：grateful be grateful to...意为“对……感激/感谢”。
2．(2015·安徽，31改编)They gave money to the old people's home either________(person) or through their companies.答案：personally personally“私人地，个人地”。
句意：他们以个人的名义或通过他们的公司给养老院捐钱。
3．(2015·浙江，13改编)Most of us，if we know even a little about where our food comes from，understand that every bite put into our mouths was ________(former) alive.答案：formerly formerly“先前地，以前地”。
句意：如果我们了解甚至一点点有关食物是从哪儿来的，那么大多数人都懂得每一口放进我们嘴里的食物之前都是活着的。
4．(2015·湖北，27改编)Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be________(punctuality).答案：punctual punctual“准时的”。
句意：尽管会议大厅就在他的公寓附近，但如果他想要准时到达，他必须得快点。
5．(2015·湖北，28改编)I don't think what he said is ________(relevantly) to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the point.答案：relevant relevant“相关的，切题的”。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit3InventorsandinventionsSectionⅡWarmingUp
Section ⅡWarming Up & Reading—Language Points课时作业Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1．We should get rid of bad habits and keep up good habits.2．We have decided on going to Qingdao this summer vacation.3．He picked (pick) up his cap from the floor and stuck it back on his head.4．It's only a matter of time to solve the problem.5．Forgive me so early to call you up please.6．We need to set about carrying (carry) out the new plan.7．It is very convenient (convenience) to pay by credit card now.8．This young man is distinguished (distinguish) for his inventions.9．Only when he is seriously ill，does he ever stay in bed.10．But there seemed (seem) to be an impenetrable barrier around her as if she was sealed away by Tom.Ⅱ. 单句改错1．The game was called up because of the bad weather.up→off2．It is the superior intelligence and the use of language that distinguish man between the other animals.between→from3．The kind lady usually is mercifully to those homeless people.mercifully→merciful 4．The government has set about to make many needed reforms.about→out5．Will it be convenient of you to come in the morning？of→for6．Another part of the body that needed special cautions is the eyes.cautions→caution 7．The policeman seized the thief by his arm.his→the8．On the National Day, people sang and danced merry in the street.merry→merrily Ⅲ. 阅读理解(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)As data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric (生物测量) technologies—like fingerprint scans—to keep others out of private espaces. At prese nt, these technologies are still expensive, though.Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a lowcost device (装置) that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard. This smart keyboard preciselymeasures the cadence (节奏) with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key. The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user's typing and the time between key presses. These patterns are unique to each person. Thus, the keyboard can determine people's identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer it's connected to—regardless of whether someone gets the password right.It also doesn't require a new type of technology that people aren't already familiar with. Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word “touch” four times using the smart keyboard. Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates. The researchers say that the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive, plasticlike parts. The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要向我们介绍了一种防止个人身份和数据在电子空间被盗的高科技智能键盘。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit3InventorsandinventionsSectionⅢ—Writing课件新人教版选修8
假如你是高健,请阅读下面一ted Capital Car Company A Secretary of English Language
出生 时间 1984.12.6
性别 男
籍贯 江苏南通 身体状况 健康 婚否 否
阅历 技能
2008 年南京大学英语系毕业;一直 做导游工作
会打字;能讲、会写英语;能开汽车; 能熟练使用电脑
爱好 喜欢游泳;能歌善舞
注意 参考词汇:英语系the English Department 导游 guide 打字 type
参考范文
Dear Sir, I have just learned from the newspaper that a secretary of English
2.常用短语 be in good health,be good at,be expert in,have rich working experience,enjoy doing sth.,in one’s spare time,be strict with,be kind to,get on well with 3.结束语 I would be very thankful if you would give me an early reply. Thank you for an early reply. Could you please let me know if...? Thank you very much.
求职信的常用语言: 1.开头语 I learned from the newspaper that your company wanted to hire...
I learned from the advertisement that your company wanted a... I’m writing to apply for... I’m writing to you hoping that I may obtain an opportunity to...
高中英语真题：Unit3 Inventorsandinventions_2
Unit3 Inventorsandinventions基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. vt.抓住;捉住;夺2. vt.忍受;忍耐;负担3. n.堵塞;阻塞;果酱4. n.产品5. adj.被动的;消极的;被动语态的6. adj.稳固的;稳定的;安定的7. adj.便利的;方便的;就近的8. adj.实际的;实践的;实用的9. n.预料;期待;期望10. vt.联想;联系阅读词汇1.dial vt.2.distinguish vi.&vt.3.tap vt.& vi.& n.4.file n.&vt.5.identification n.petence n.7.personnel n.8.extension n.9.current n.&adj.10.cubic adj.11.abrupt adj.12.valid adj.13.ripe adj.petent adj.15.innocent adj.16.dynamic adj.17.stainless adj.18.patent n.19.caution n.20.criterion n.拓展词汇1. adj.便利的;方便的;就近的→ n.方便;便利2. adj.实际的;实践的;实用的→adv. 从实际出发;实事求是地→v. & n.实践;练习3. n.预料;期待;期望→ v.预料;期待;期望4. adj.愉快的;高兴的→adv. 高兴地;愉快地5. adj.宽大的;仁慈的;慈悲的→ n.仁慈;宽恕6. vt.联想;联系 n.同伴;伙伴→ n.联盟;社团;联想7. n.小心;谨慎→adj.小心的;谨慎的8. adj.冰冻的;严寒的→vt.& vi.(使)冻结;(使)结冰二、高频短语1. 给……打电话2. 开始;着手3. 迅速把手伸入;一心投入4. 不挂断;稍等;紧紧握住5. 设法联系上(尤指打通电话);(设法)做完;通过6. now and then7. out of order8. ring off三、经典句型1.But (一旦被捡起来), they tried to bite me.2.Only after you have had that recognition(你才能说) that you are truly an inventor.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.The housing price in this area was too high for him to(承担得起).2.Doctors said his condition was serious but (稳定的).3.At what age are children able to (辨别) between right and wrong?4.The husband left home, for he couldn’t(忍受) his wife’s bad temper.5.Although this result may not surprise you,it leads to(实用的) advice.6.The elephant (抓住) a nearby branch and put it into her mouth.7.For Internet universities, exams and diplomas will be(有效的) if they can defeat academic cheating.8.Armed with the information you have gathered,you can (开始做) preparing your business plan.9. (有时) we slowly pulled one kite back, watching it dancing up and down in the wind.10.He didn’t feel well and (给……打电话) the manager to ask for a day off.11.Most of the telephone lines were destroyed by the hurricane last night, so today it’s almost impossible to (设法联系上) to anybody.12.The beggar (将手伸入)his pocket and took out several coins.13.The manager (挂断电话) before the worker could explain why he was late.14.The washing machine bought yesterday is(发生故障), which makes him a little annoyed.15.You’ll have to (稍等) for a while if you want to see Steve. He’s just gone out.(二)单句填空1.I will spare no efforts to live up to all the(expect) of my parents.2.He glanced briefly towards her but there was no sign of (recognize).3.We have provided seats for the of our customers. If it is for you, welcome here. (convenient)4.The king showed no(mercy) and killed all the prisoners.5.David is a man who is always doing things with. Thus, you had better deal with him . (caution)6.In western countries,the number “thirteen” is usuallywith bad luck, but actually there isn’t any between them .(associate)二、经典句型仿写1.只有当他离开家时他才意识到他是多么爱父母。
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Section Ⅳ Speaking & WritingⅠ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Game of Light and ShadeIt was a sunny day. I had gone up and down the tower when, outside the door at the foot, a blind man came toward me. In a moment, he disappeared up the stairs. I looked at the sign that said “To the Tower”， and decided to __1__ him.I caught up with him in the ticket office. There I was __2__ to see the attendant (工作人员) selling him a ticket as if he were any other visitor. Then, with the ticket in one hand and __3__ the wall with the fingers of the other, the blind man reached the stairs __4__ to the hallway.“That man is blind. What would a blind man climb up the tower for？” I said to the attendant, expecting him to show some __5__ , but he didn't answer.“Not the __6__ certainly，” I said. “Perhaps he wants to __7__ .”I bought a ticket and __8__ up the stairs. The man hadn't gone as far as I__9__ .A third of the way up the tower, I heard his __10__ . I slowed down and followed him at a little __11__ . He stopped from time to time. When he got to the balcony (阳台), I was a dozen steps __12__ . As I reached it, I saw him at the corner of the tower.At last, after ten minutes, I __13__ him. “Excuse me，” I said as politely as I could, “but I am curious to know __14__ you came up.”He smiled. “Coming up the stairs, you will notice how not just light but sun __15__ into the tower through the narrow windows here and there, so that you can feel the __16__ —the cool stairs suddenly become quite warm—and how up here behind the wall there is __17__ , but as soon as going opposite a window you can find the sun. There is no __18__ so good as this for feeling the difference between light and shade. It is not the first time I've come up.”The blind man seemed quite __19__ , just like a child who was enjoying his favoritegames. He told me the truth that blind men can also find the beauty in life __20__ they cannot enjoy the sights of the world.1．A.accept B．followC．control D．visit2．A.frightened B．disappointedC．surprised D．embarrassed3．A.touching B．climbingC．hitting D．covering4．A.pointing B．attachingC．contributing D．leading5．A.respect B．doubtC．concern D．sympathy6．A.view B．testC．prize D．trick7．A.kick B．jumpC．relax D．escape8．A.struggled B．exploredC．wandered D．hurried9．A.promised B．examinedC．imagined D．confirmed10．A.steps B．wordsC．secrets D．cheers11．A. standard B．distanceC．expense D．intention12．A.ahead B．aroundC．outside D．behind13．A.recognized B．surroundedC．approached D．witnessed14．A.why B．howC．when D．whether15．A.knocks B．poursC．slides D．bursts16．A.trend B．reactionC．change D．honor17．A.light B．spaceC．mess D．shade18．A.place B．signalC．object D．period19．A.nervous B．contentC．curious D．patient20．A.unless B．becauseC．once D．although答案与解析语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文，作者跟随着一位盲人登塔，盲人告诉他尽管盲人们无法享受世界上的风景，但他们也能找到生活里的美。
1．B 考查动词辨析。
A.accept接受；B.follow跟随；C.control控制；D.visit参观。
句意：我看着“登塔”的指示牌，决定跟随他上去看具体情况。
因为对于他登塔要做的事情，我很好奇。
故B项正确。
2．C 考查形容词辨析。
A.frightened害怕的；B.disappointed失望的；C.surprised 惊讶的；D.embarrassed尴尬的。
当我看见工作人员把他当作正常人一样，也卖票给他，我感觉很惊讶。
故C项正确。
3．A 考查动词辨析及上下文串联。
A.touching触摸；B.climbing攀登；C.hitting击中；D.covering覆盖。
由第二句a blind man came toward me可知对方是一个盲人，所以他只能摸着墙向上攀登。
故A项正确。
4．D 考查动词短语辨析。
动词短语point to指向；attach...to...把……附在……之上；contribute to对……做贡献；lead to导致，通向。
句中现在分词短语leading to the hallway作定语修饰名词the stairs，指通向走廊的楼梯。
其余三项语义不搭配。
故D项正确。
5．C 考查名词辨析。
A.respect尊敬；B.doubt怀疑；C.concern担心；关心；D.sympathy 同情。
我告诉工作人员他是一个盲人，希望工作人员能够多关注他，因为他无法欣赏风景，他很可能是要登塔以后跳下去。
故C项正确。
6．A 考查名词辨析。
A.view风景；观点；B.test测试；C.prize奖品，奖励；D.trick 诡计；把戏。
我认为这个盲人不会到塔顶去看风景，他是想去跳楼；所以我才让工作人员关注他。
故A项正确。
7．B 考查动词辨析。
A.kick 踢；B.jump跳跃；C.relax放松；D.escape逃跑。
我认为这个盲人不会到塔顶去看风景，他是想去跳楼；故B项正确。
8．D 考查动词辨析。
A.struggled挣扎，斗争；B.explored探索；C.wandered徘徊，闲逛；D.hurried匆忙。
由上文可知我非常担心这个盲人，买了票以后匆忙爬上楼梯跟着他查看他究竟想做什么。
故D项正确。
9．C 考查动词辨析。
A.promised 承诺；B.examined检查；C.imagined想象；D.confirmed确认。
这个盲人爬得并没有我想象得那么远，在向上的楼梯三分之一的地方，我听到了他的脚步声。
故C项正确。
10．A 考查名词辨析。
A.steps脚步；B.words话；C.secrets秘密；D.cheers欢呼。
这个盲人爬得并没有我想象得那么远，在向上的楼梯三分之一的地方，我听到了他的脚步声。
于是我放慢脚步，在后面稍远处跟着他。
故A项正确。
11．B 考查名词辨析。
A.standard标准；B.distance距离；C.expense费用；D.intention 目的，意图。
在向上的楼梯三分之一的地方，我听到了他的脚步声。
于是我放慢脚步，在后面稍远处跟着他。
名词distance表示距离，故B项正确。
12．D 考查副词辨析。
A.ahead在前面；B.around在附近；C.outside在外面；D.behind 在后面。
当他到阳台的时候，我在后面几十步的地方看着他。
本句指我站在他的后面，观察他的行为。
故D项正确。
13．C 考查动词辨析及上下文串联。
A.recognized认出，意识到；B.surrounded包围；C.approached靠近；D.witnessed目睹，见证。
根据下文“Excuse me”可知我靠近和他打招呼。
故C项正确。
14．A 考查连接词辨析。
作者一路跟着这位盲人登塔，主要是因为他不知道对方来这里的原因。
所以句中使用why引导宾语从句。