新概念英语第一册：113-114课 语法及单词解析
新概念英语第一册惯用语整理：Lesson113-114
新概念英语第一册惯用语整理：Lesson113-114Lesson 113～1141.get v. 接到;得到;购买;变得;移动;到达使(某人为你做某事);遭受;经受;染上(疾病);理解;使恼火get nowhere 毫无进展，毫无进步(make no progress)例句：I'm getting absolutely nowhere with these physics problems.做这些物理题我毫无进展。
A：I'm getting absolutely nowhere with these physics problems.A：我做这些物理题毫无进展。
B：How about my going through them with you?B：我和你一起研究一遍怎么样?get the thumbs up 同意，认可例句：Tom's project has got the thumbs up from his advisor.汤姆的课题已经得到了他导师的认可。
get to 找到;到达，赶到A：Were you able to reach Lucy at home?A：你给露西家里打电话，有没有找到她?B：I couldn't get to a phone.B：我找不着电话。
例句：1.Is there a bus I can get to the station?有没有去车站的汽车?2.Get to the movie theater by seven and you won't have to wait in the ticket line.7点之前赶到电影院，这样就不要排队买票了。
go into particulars 描述细节例句：Give me a rough idea of what you are going to do. You don't have to go into particulars.简要跟我说一下你要做什么。
新概念英语笔记Lesson113-114
第一册Lesson113-114课笔记1、 Where do you think the dialogue happens?2、 Whom do you think the dialogue happens between ?3、 Why does the conductor ask many passengers?4、 How many passengers are there in the dialogue?5、 What does the first passenger say?6、 What about the second one?7、 How about the third one ? and the fourth one?8、 Who has got some small change?9、What does the first tramp say? How about the second one?1、The conductor can’t change a ten-pound note.(who)2、The man has got no small change.(who)3、The first tramp has got some small change.(who)1、请买火车票_________________________2、一张十美元的大钞_______________________3、换一些零钱_________________________4、没有一些零钱_________________________5、乘客中的一些人_________________________6、没有一个乘客_________________________7、除了他们之外没有了_________________________1、A: _______you got ______ small change?B: I’m _________I’ve got ______ small ______.2、A: I’ll ask _____ _______ the passengers.B: I’ve got _______.C: I haven’t got ______ _______.4、A: _______ of our passengers can change this note. B: ________ can I5、A: I’ve got some small _______ B: _____ _______ IPlease retell the dialogue according to the Chinese translation1. I’ve got some small change.(否定句)（反义疑问句）2. I’ve got no small change.(同义句) I have ____ got ____ small change.I can't change a ten-pound note. 我找不开10英镑的钞票。
新概念英语第一册Lesson113-114(共40张PPT)
B:模仿例句回答以下问题。 Example: Have you got any beer? No, I haven’t got any beer. I’ve got no beer. I’ve got none. 1. Have you got any milk?
_N_o_,_I__h_a_v_e_n_’__t_g_o_t_a_n_y__m_i_lk__. _________ _I_’__v_e_g_o_t_n_o__m__il_k_I. ’__v_e__g_o_t_n_o_n_e_.______
I am a super star. I am a super star，too.
So am I.
完全倒装 I am so.
I can play golf.
I can play golf,too.
So can I. 完全倒装 I can so.
I do housework at home. I do housework at home ,too.
Haven’t you got any small changeቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ?
M: I’ve got no small ch数an词ge ,—I’单m名afr作aid定语
C: I’ll ask some of the passengers.
C: Have you any small change , sir? 1st P: I’m sorry. I’ve got none. 2nd P: I haven’t got any either.
3.
get off
1 get on/get off (bus /train ) . 2 get into/get out of (car/taxi)
(完整版)新概念英语第一册Lesson113-114
Lesson113&Lesson114知识点：1、I can't change a ten-pound note.change 交换[v.]→找开，兑换[v.] change 改变，变化。
例句：The village has changed a lot since I left.2、I've got no small change, I'm afraid. = I'm afraid (that) I've got no small change.I've got no smal l change. = I haven’t got any small change.前者语气更强烈。
例如：We’ve got no time!3、I'll ask some of the passengers.some of... 一些…；all of... 全部…；none of... 没有一个…4、I've got none. = I've got no small change.5、I haven't got any (small change) either.【回顾】否定句中的“也”。
6、I'm afraid (that) I can't (change that ten-pound note). 宾语从句。
7、Neither can I. = I can’t...either.当别人说的一句否定的话的内容也适用于你时，就可以用这种简略的说法。
例句：-I don’t like this book. -Neither do I.-I haven’t got any money. -Neither have I.-I am not a doctor. -Neither is he.8、You must get off the bus. 情态动词must + do，上车get on ←→ get off 下车9、Except us. 介词except 除了。
新概念英语第1册课程讲义Lesson113-114
Lesson 113 单词讲解1. conductor: 售票员2. fare: 车费，车票A. 车费：the bus\train\taxi\air fareHe didn't have enough money to pay his train fare.B. 车票：Tickets\ Fares, please.3. change: 兑换（钱）A. v. 兑换（不同面值）Can you change a ten-pound note？B. v. 兑换（不同货币）Where can I change my English money into dollars?change…into…B. n. 找回的钱、零钱（不可数）I want my change.Do you have any small change?4. note: 纸币coin: 硬币a fifty-pound notea fifty pounds notetwo fifty-pound notestwo fifty pounds notesa fifty-cent coina fifty cents cointhree fifty-cent coinsthree fifty cents coins5. passenger: 乘客6. none: 没有任何东西no-not- never- none- negative-neithernone= no+ n.He has no money, no girlfriend, no house.He has none.7. neither: 也不8. get off : 下车get in the carget on the train9. tramp: 流浪汉10. except: 除…之外prep.They all went to sleep except me.除我之外，他们都去睡觉了。
新概念英语Lesson 113-114讲义
(这里的be动词遵循临近原则)
both…and…表示两者都…..
Eg: Both Lucy and Lily are girls.
3.get off the bus下车get on the bus上车
4.except除---之外从整体中减去一部分
6. some of +可数名词复数，….的一些
none of ……没有…….
7. have got= have
Grammar
So与neither引导的简短回答
以so或neither开头的简短回答，必须用倒装句式，
◆如果前句是肯定的，后句用
so+助动词+主语
I like playing football. So does my brother.
Eg: We all went to school except Lucy.
5. ten-pound note十英镑的纸币
6. some of +可数名词复数，….的一些
none of ……没有…….
7. have got= have
Grammar
So与neither引导的简短回答
以so或neither开头的简短回答，必须用倒装句式，
◆如果前句是否定的后一句用neither +助动词+主语
He doesn’t speak French. Neither do I.
他不会说法语，我也不会
She isn’t hungry. Neither do we.
她不饿，我们也不饿
他不会说法语，我也不会
She isn’t hungry. Neither do we.
新概念课堂笔记-第一册-Lesson-113-114
)新概念英语课堂笔记第一册Lesson 113-114conductor【用法】n. 售票员，（乐队）指挥【扩展】conduct v. 引导，带领；指挥change【用法】v. 兑换（钱）；改变；交换n. 零钱【词组】change to 变成，换成change A into B 把A变成B【例句】I want to change the pounds into dollars. 我想把这些英镑兑换成美元。
He changed his mind at last. 他最终改变了自己的注意。
This plan is to change the desert into farmland. 这个计划是要将沙漠变成农田。
Shall we change our seats 我们调换一下座位好吗You have to change your bus at the next stop. 你得在下一站换车。
note【用法】n. 纸币；笔记【词组】notebook 笔记本take notes 记笔记none【用法】pron. 一个也没有，一点也没有三者及以上的全部否定【词组】none of + n(s) ……中一个也没有【例句】None of the students can answer this question. 没有学生能回答这个问题。
It's none of your business. 少管闲事。
Fares, please! Trafalgar Square, please.【译文】请买票！请买一张到特拉法加广场的票。
【用法】○ Fares, please. 是公共汽车售票员的专门用语。
fare的同义词：ticket n. 票，入场券，如：football ticket，concert ticket，airplane ticket。
○ Trafalgar / 'trə'fælgə/ square 特拉法加广场位于伦敦市中心，是游伦敦的起点，也是世界上最出色的公共广场。
新概念英语1D L113-114
5.passenger
n. 乘客，旅客 ，闲散人员 passenger plane 客机 passenger traffic 客运
6.none pron. 没有任何东西
none too well 一点儿也不好 none so wise 不怎么聪明 none of your business 不关你的事
请翻译以下句子
1，Tom 和 Jack 一样高。
2，Tom 没有Jack 高。
3， Tom 和 Jack 一样有钱。 4， Tom 不比Jack 有钱。
New words and expressions
n./v.+er/or=n. worker farmer teacher cooker driver visitor runner
• I’ve got some small change. • So have I. • 若后一句要表示“也…”, 要用so引导，时态要 保持一致。 • 他们已经离开去北京了。史密斯先生也是。 • They have left for BJ. So has Mr. Smith.
Grammar in use
• Haven’t you got any small change? • 否定疑问句，表示人惊奇不满或愤怒等情绪。 • • • • • 难道你自己不会做吗？ Can’t you do it yourself? 难道你不想和我们一起去吗？ Don’t you want to go with us? Have got = have
谓语单数 谓语复数 neither of either of both of all of none of 两者都不 两者之一
两者都 全都（三者或以上） 全都不（三者或以上）谓语单复数均可
新概念英语第一册语法总结 113~144
LESSON113~144重点语法总结1.倒装句结构(L113)肯定：So+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语否定：Neither+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语例：I’m hungry.→So am I. I’m not hungry.→Neither am I.I can fly.→So can I. I can’t fly.→Neither can I.I like apples.→So do I. I don’t like apples.→Neither do I.I have got some milk.→So have I. I haven’t got any milk.→Neither have I.一句话总结：动词用哪个，要像变疑问句那样，根据前面人说的话决定。
注意：①复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。
如：Everyone likes him. (like) Someone is knocking at the door.(be)②被形容词修饰时，形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面。
如：I have something important to tell you.3.过去进行时(L117)概念：表示过去某时正在进行的动作。
结构：主语+was/were+doing （现在分词的变化规则见“现在进行时”）例句：When he arrived, I was having lunch.While I was cooking the dinner, he was working in the garden.Just as I was opening the door, the telephone rang.说明：过去进行时和一般过去时经常同时用在when,while从句里。
过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作，一般过去时表示比较短暂的动作。
4.过去完成时(L119)概念：两个过去的动作，一个在前发生，一个在后发生，在前面发生的，用过去完成时；在后面发生的，用一般过去时。
新概念一语法(每课总结) 113~144课
新概念一113-114课（so与neither引导的简短回答）1：以so与neither引导的简短回答，必须用倒装肯定句：so + 助动词+ 主语They can swim.So can I . = I can swim, too.否定句：Neither + 助动词+ 主语I can't help you.Neither can they. = They can't help you, either.2: 假如前一句是肯定的，后一句就用so 开头，如前一句是否定的，后一句则用neither开头，前后二句子时态一致。
So have I.Neither can I.当有人说了一句有肯定( 否定）意义的话，其肯定（否定）的内容也适用于你或另外的人或事物时，可以采用这种简略的句式，注意这种简略句式中的主语和动词（包括be)的顺序。
例：I am hungry.So am I .I met him.So did I.I like ice cream.So do I.I was at church yesterday.So was I.I have got a cold.So have I.（have 直接当情态动词）I don't like ice cream.Neither do I.I wasn't at church yesterday. Neither was I.none 的用法：没有任何东西，代词，可与可数名词或不可数名词连用None of our passengers can change this note.None of the money is mine.Have you got any milk?No, I haven't got any milk.I have got no milk. ( no后面可接名词，而not 后面不能接名词）I have got none.新概念一115-116课(不定代词)不定代词在句子都作单数用:every (用于肯定句中)everyone everybody everything e verywherenone (用于肯定句中)noone nobody nothing nowhe reany (用于否定或疑问句中)anyone anybody anything any wheresome (用于肯定句中)someone somebody something so mewhere通常everyone=everybodyno one = nobodyanyone = anybodysomeone=somebodyDid you see anyone/anybody?No, I saw no one/nobody. = No, I didn't see anyone.Did you hear anything?No,I heard nothing.Did you go anywhere yesterday? No, I went nowhere.There is no one at home.There is nobody at homeThere is nothing in this box.There is someone in the garden. There is something under that chair. My glasses must be somewhere.Have you got anything to wear?No, I haven't got anything to wear.I have got nothing to wear.What about Penny?She has got something to wear.Thank you for helping me.helping 动名词.介词后跟名词,动名词,代词,数词或不定式,但不定式仅限于but与except.新概念一117-118课(过去进行时与时间状语从句)1: 在过去某个特定的时间正在进行或发生的动作.2: 当过去的一个动作发生的时候另个一个动作正在进行.主语+was (were)+ v-ingI was reading a book at 7 o'clock yesterday.I wasn't reading a book at 7 o'clock yesterday.Were you reading abook at 7' o'clock yesterday. What were you doing at 7 o'clock yesterday.时间状语从句:时间状语从句的主句放前面时,用连接词when/while连接.时间状语从句放前面时,要用逗号隔开.注:Someone knocked at the door when I was having breakfast.When I was leaving the house, the postman arrived.He cut himself while he was shaving. (cut 是瞬间动词所以没加ing) While I was cooking the dinner, he was working in the garden.What was you mother doing when the postman came?She was making the beds.She was making the beds when the postman came.When the postman came, she was msking the beds.What was he doing while you were cooking the dinner.He was watching television.He was watching television while I was cooking the dinner.While I was cooking the dinner, he was watching television.We were diving into the city when we had an accident.此题的解释是发生事故是瞬间动词,所以用when, 如果二个动作都是持续动词且同时发生,那么用while.补充点：while 后接的动词必须是延续性动词，while引导的动作正在进行,二个动作通常同时发生.但另一动作可以是瞬间动作。
新概念英语第一册Lesson113-114笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
1、单词分类;
n.v.Biblioteka pron.adv.
prep.
2、课文复习
三、课文重点
重点
练习
fare n.车票，车费
火车票train fare公交车票bus fare
The conductor will not let you off withoutfares.
change
get off
下车
四、语法解析
1.不定代词：不指明代替任何特定人或物的代词。
很多many +可数名词复数much+不可数名词
一些some / any +可数名词复数/不可数名词
少许a few +可数名词复数a little +不可数名词
几乎没有few+可数名词复数little+不可数名词
没有no =not a/anynone =no +名词
6.’Would you like me to getsomemilk at the nearest shop?’(some/any)
no没有一个...，没有任何...
no +名词=not a/any+名词
1.I havenoidea. = I havenot anidea.
2.There isn’t anywater in the glass. = There isnowater in the glass.
All the students go to the forestexceptJerry.
所有人都去上学了，除了Mike。
a 10-pound note
10英镑的钞票
lesson113-114(课件)新概念英语第一册【05】
Homework
1 单词背诵 2 课文背诵 3
THANK YOU!
2.fare n.车费，车票
出租车费 a taxi fare 半价票 half fare eg.Fares,please!
请买票!
New words and expressions
3. change ①v.兑换（钱）
eg.我找不开10英镑的钞票。 I can't change a ten-pound note.
②v.改变 eg.I want to change the world. 我想要改变这个世界。
③n.找给的钱，零钱 eg.我想要找给的钱。 I want my change.
New words and expressions
4.note n.纸币
coin 硬币 cash 现金 card 卡 eg.你能帮我兑换这张纸币吗？
eg.他问售票员买了一张票。 He asked the conductor for a ticket.
➢ -or/er结尾的单词，指职业。
or: doctor 医生
er: teacher
actor 演员
worker
visitor 游客
writer
New words and expressions
New words and expressions
eg.她既不喜欢黄油也不喜欢奶酪。 She likes neither butter nor cheese.
eg.他既不聪明也不勤奋。 He is neither clever nor hardworking.
eg.今天我和Mary都不在家。 Neither Mary nor I am at home today.(就近原则)
新概念英语第一册第113-114课
• Either
– 用于句末，表示否定 的“也”，类似too • Neither – Either +noun – 用于句首，表示否 – Either of +noun 定的“也”，倒装 • Either---or--（nor） – 就近原则 – Neither+ noun – Neither of +noun • Neither---nor--– 就近原则
5. ----- You are a good man. ----- _________. A. So am i. B. So I am C. Nor am i.D. Nor I am.
用倒装句完成下列句子： so did she 她也做 1、I finished my homework, __________( 完了）。 so can I 2.、She can swim, ___________( 我也会）。 3、We read English every morning, ____________( so does she 她也读）。 4、He has learnt English for 3 years, so have they 他们也学了三年了）。 _______________( 5、The students are writing, __________________( so is the teacher 老师也在写）。
3. ----- She is a beautiful girl. ----- _________. A. Nor am i.B. So am i. C. So he is.D. Nor is he. 4. ----- I slept very late last night. ----- _________. A. So am i.B. So I am. C. So did i.D. So I did.
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There’s none.
没有什么东西。
I bought no magazines.
我没买什么杂志。
I boughtnone.
我没买什么东西。
3.Except us.我们俩除外。
意思是：除了我们，他们都是百万富翁。
语法Grammar in use
so与neither引导的简短回答
以so或neither开头的简短回答，必须用倒装形式，即：So/Neither +助动词+主语。假如前一句是肯定的，后一句就用so开头;如前一句是否定的，后一句则用neither/nor开头。前后两句的时态要一致。
我也如此。
I haven’t got a headache.
我没头疼。
Neither have I.
我也一样。
【篇二】
词汇学习Word study
change v.
(1)兑换：
I want to change the pounds into dollars.
我想把这些英镑兑换成美元。
Could you change me a one-pound note, please?
我也一样。
I don’t want any tea.
我不想要任何茶。
Neither do I.
我也一样。
I wasn’t tired this morning.
我今天不累。
Neither was I.
我也如此。
I didn’t buy a new car lastyear.
我去年没买新车。
Neither did I.
我们调换一下座位好吗?
You've got to change your bus at the next stop.
你得在下一站Βιβλιοθήκη 车。【篇三】except prep.
除……外：
Everyone except Jane went to the party.
除简之外的所有人都去参加那个派对了。
They're open every day except Sunday.
能否请你换一镑的零钱给我?
(2)改变;更改：
He changed his mind at last.
他最终改变了自己的主意。
This plan is to change the desert into farmland.
这个计划是要将沙漠变为农田。
(3)交换;改换：
Shall we change our seats?
2.I'vegot none.我没有。
这里指零钱(不可数名词)。none也可与可数名词连用，如：
None of our passengers can change this note.
我们的乘客中没有一个能破开这张钞票的。
none在句中通常单独使用，如：
There’s no beer in the refrigerator.
除星期天之外，他们每天都开门。
I like him except when he's gloomy.
除了他满脸阴沉的时候之外，我挺喜欢他。
我游泳游得好。
So can I.
我也如此。
I saw George last night.
我昨晚看见乔治了。
So did I.
我也一样。
I’ve got a cold.
我感冒了。
So have I.
我也一样。
(2)以neither开头的句子:
I’m not tired.
我不累。
Neither am I.
(1)以so开头的句子:
I’m hungry。
我饿了。
Soam I.
我也一样。
I want some coffee
我想要些咖啡。
So do I。
我也一样。
I was at the party last night.
我昨晚参加聚会了
So was I.
我也一样。
I can swim. very well.
新概念英语第一册：
【篇一】
1.I can't change a ten-pound note.我找不开10英镑的钞票。
这里change是动词，意为“兑换”。change还可作名词，意为“零钱”，如课文中的I've got no small change, I'm afraid。此外，no +名词表示所指的东西全然没有。以上这句话比I haven't got any small change更强调没有任何一点儿零钱。