初中英语阅读理解专项练习及答案
初中英语阅读理解专项练习及答案
初中英语阅读理解专项练习及答案相关推荐初中英语阅读理解专项练习及答案 初中是指九年义务教育的中学，是向⾼级中学过渡的⼀个阶段，属于中等教育的范畴。
为了帮助⼤家学习初中英语，⼩编整理了⼀些初中英语阅读理解，希望能帮到⼤家! 初中英语阅读理解专项练习及答案篇1 I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, "Herbert! It's seven o'clock! Get up!" Herbert answers, "I'm coming!" and goes right back to sleep. I'm not at all like my brother. I don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls. But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, "Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up immediately!" But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. It's that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he'll learn to get up on time, but I really don't think so. True or False 1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school. 2. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. 3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls. 4. When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed. 5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up. 6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up. 7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time. 参考答案: 1-7. F T T F T F F 初中英语阅读理解专项练习及答案篇2 A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make anydifference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly(肚⼦) or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people's rule.They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way. Now the very same thing is true to literature(⽂学). And the question, "How shall I begin?" only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet experienced(有经验的) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail --that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning. 1. A friend of the writer's drew the horses ____. A. very well B. in the way of western rule C. in the way of his own rule D. all of the above 2. The writer was surprised because ____. A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horse B. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse C. the artist made his own rule D. the artist did not follow other people's rule 3. You are not yet experienced because ____. A. you don't know where to begin B. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail C. you always asked question D. you do not trust to your own powers 4. When you become more experienced you will ____. A. never ask question B. often begin at the tail C. should write the end of the story D. should think of the beginning 5. The topic of the passage is ______. A. How to draw a horse B. How to write a story C. How to make your own rules D. Trust to your own powers 参考答案: CDDCD 初中英语阅读理解专项练习及答案篇3 In almost every big university(⼤学)in the United States, football is a favourite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances(机会)to move the ball ten yards(码). They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points(点). It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball the other team. Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favourite team. Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV. 1. The passage talks about ___________.A. footballB. how to play footballC. American sportsD. American football 2. We can _______ the football in both American football and Chinese football.A. kickB. throwC. run withD. catch 3. Why is it difficult to move the ball? Because ___________. A. ten yards is a long way B. many men on the other team try not to let the ball come near C. the playing field is very large D. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one 4. If they _________, the teams will play on January 1. A. receive six points B. play eleven games in the season C. are the best teams D. move the ball to the end of the field 5. Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their act?A. JumpingB. DancingC. CryingD. Shouting 参考答案： 1-5 DABCC 初中英语阅读理解专项练习及答案篇4 As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins（企鹅）may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987. Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America，New Zealand，Australia and South Africa. Mary live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly，but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷虾). The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce(繁殖). Besides，many adult penguins die of hunger. Widespread(⼴泛的`) fishing，exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(⽣物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wilddogs，sharks，seals and sea lions. News about penguins is not all bad，however. Several years ago，oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins inSouth Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking. 根据短⽂内容，选择正确答案。
初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)
初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案（通用9篇）中考英语阅读理解及解析篇一Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the CommunityAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’ they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…’The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or ‘agony’ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!1. What is main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.2. The attitude of the author toward advertisers isA. appreciative.B. trustworthy.C. critical.D. dissatisfactory.3. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”。
2024年初一英语阅读理解专项练习及答案
根据短文选择最佳答案。
1. Whats my friends name? ________.
A. Bill. B. Ben. C. John. D. Jenny.
C. the students are playing outside D. its 7:30 now
5. Every morning Mary gets to the classroom________ 7:30.
A. at B. after C. in D. before
答案：
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A
C. reading books in Chinese and writing in it
D. listening, speaking, reading and writing
答案：1. D 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. D
初一英语阅读理解专项练习及答案 3
3.Some students are in Han Meimeis house. They are talking about many things. They are eating and drinking something. Han Meimeis mother is cooking for them. Its eleven oclock. Its lunch time. They are eating. Han Meimei says, "Help yourselves(请随便吃). " Jim likes eggs. Kate likes rice. Lucy likes bread. Lily doesnt like bread. She likes bananas. They are drinking ten bottles of orange. They are having a very good time.
初中英语阅读理解专项训练附答案
1I bought a jasmine plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom(开花 and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there weren‟t any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happ y, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda. One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office.When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldn‟t help smelling them. Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenly understood something. Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was so impatient for mine to bloom; regretfully, I gave it away. In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen. Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait.I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait for my jasmine to bloom.1. Before she gave the jasmine away, the writer had it for .A. one dayB. one year C . two weeks D. two months2. When the writer saw Mary?s jasmine, she felt____________ .A. unhappyB. peacefulC. hopefulD. surprised3. What has the writer learned from her experience?A. Patience is needed in life.B. Flowers can make life better.C. Friendship is necessary for us.D. Jasmine can be a wonderful plant.2 You want to know about my staying in America, right? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience study here.In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, Ididn‟t know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Conmecticut.When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine.” when people say “How are you ?”But in the US,I found that people say, “I am good.” or“I am tired.”One day ,someone greeted me with “What‟s up ?”It ,made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn‟t know what to say.Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures.To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan. However ,in China ,girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or “whiter.” I also surprised by how hard-working .US students are .In China, schoolwork is almost everything ,so we study hard and that‟ it. But here,a “good” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.The kids here are so talented ,I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.1.According to the writer, textbook English is _________everyday English.A. quite different fromB. the same asC. more difficult than2.What does the word “tan ”in the si xth paragraph mean in Chinese?A.晒黑B.晒白C. 能量3.A good US student spends his/her time ________.A. only in doing homeworkB. only on sports or musicC. on studies ,sports or music and public work4.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer is now in US.B. American girls love to have white skin. students are talented and hard-working.5.Which is the best title for the passage?A. My Own Travel in the USB. My Studying in the USC. My Opinion about the US3Think back to a time in your life when you tried something new.When I was a teenager I volunteered to pass out water at a local race. I was so excited to see all the different runners who passed by and quickly took a cup of water. Some ran past,some walked past and a few wheeled past.I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! The next year I decided to run for the race,but I had little running practice. I just wanted to finish.On the day of the race,it was terribly hot. After running for about 5 miles.I was thinking,“I must be crazy. Why did I do this? What was I thinking?” And at one moment,I said to myself,“I am never doing this again!”That first 10 km race was quite an experience. I jogged(慢跑,I walked,I jogged and walked. At times,I didn‟t know if I could finish.Near the end,a 70-year-old man ran past me,very fast,and I felt a little embarrassed(尴尬的that I was more than 50 years younger than he and I couldn‟t even keep up with him. But then I realized some thing. He was running his race and I was running mine. How often in life do we compare(比较ourselves to others when w e really shouldn‟t? I decided that I would not give up on running races,and that one day I would be one of those 70-year-old men who were still running.As I crossed the finishing line,I was proud of myself. I didn‟t regret(后悔having such an experience.1. What did the writer do at a local race as a volunteer?A. He helped old runners.B. He cheered up the runners.C. He passed out water to the runners.D. He took back the cups from the runners.2. Why did the writer join the race?A. He just wanted to experience.B. He was crazy about running.C. He had practiced running very hard.D. He wanted very much to win a prize.3. How did the writer‟s feeling change after running about 5 miles?① He regretted.② He encouraged himself.③ He felt a little embarrassed.A. ①-②-③B. ②-①-③C. ①-③-②D. ②-③-①4.What is the best title(标题 of the passage?A. To be No. 1.B. Let‟s compare.C. A volunteering job.D. Running your own race.4When I was a girl of 10,I joined the school cross-country team and practiced twice a week,on the 1,8-km course I…d never really run before and I thought the course would be easy. It was a real shock I ran out of breathe(喘气within the first few minutes. I never realized how tiring running could be but I didn‟t t think about give up.Over time,I did get a little bit faster. However,I was really slow. In races,I wo uld finish close to last. I…d always have to stop more than once, especially in the longer races,which were 2. 5 to 2. 8 km. After every race, I…d go home and cry. But 1 still didn…t stop running,holding onto that picture of crossing the finishing line and finally doing well.Then one of my friends joined the team,too. She could run easily and even came in the 18th in a big race! I felt so slow and my confidence(自信 was lower than ever. I became so nervous when I thought of the races that I wanted to give up badly.Still. I refund to. Finally. 1 realized that the reason I was to nervous was that I was always worried that I wasn…t ready for them. So a few weeks before the next 2. 8-km race. I practiced running almost 3 km every day. which helped me improve my pace(步伐.When the time came for the big race,all that practicing really paid off. I stopped only once and my pace was so much better.I realized that I‟d finally gotten happiness with runn ing. But the funny thing was. It didn…t come from doing better,Instead,it came from the fact that I hid tried harder and never given up.1. Before she took the 1.8-km course,the writer________.A. knew a lot about itB. wanted to be a great runnerC. practiced running every dayD. never thought running so tired2. The writer was nervous about the race because she_______.A. had to stop to drink waterB. was worried she wasn‟t readyC. run slower than anyone elseD. could find no coach to help her3. The und erlined phrase ”paid off” probably mean “______”.A. brought good resultsB. coat a lotC. saved much timeD. came to fail4. It can be inferred(推断 from the passage that the writer______.A. got angry with her friendB. wasn…t pleased with herselfC. was a person with a strong mindD. had no Interest In running5Sitting on exercise balls brings more than a smile to students and teachers.Some fourth-graders at Conrad Weiser West Elementary School in Womelsdorf love their new chairs-—probably because they…r e not re ally chairs at all.The kids are sitting on the air-filled balls. But different from those just for exercise,these have small legs that keep them from rolling. Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around. So,more and more teachers are letting students have a ball. By using exercise balls instead of common chairs,teachers find students… posture(姿势 and attention improved.Dotti Pownall,a fifth-grader teacher in West Virginia,has been using balls as chairs since December 2008. ”The students love them.” she says. Pownall took a survey of her students. She found that 80 percent,thought sitting on the balls helped them concentrate(专注 better:”Besides,they‟re fun,b” says Pownall.According to WittFitt,b a company that has sold balls to more than 200 schools,they can improve kids… posture and classroom behavior.Exercise ball chairs are getting popular in classrooms,from preschool to college. Some adults (成人 even use them at work.Lisa Witt felt so stron gly about the use of balls as chairs that she started WittFitt. She said the company not only encourages the use of balls but also educates teachers and students on how to use them. ”We sell balls in 24 st ates in America,three provinces in Canada and Japan.” says Witt.1. Sitting on exercise balls can______.A. improve students… attentionB. make students smarterC. keep students moving aroundD. help students become fit2. According to the passage,the company WittFitt______.A. began to produce balls in 2008B. sells balls in 24 countriesC. was set up by Lisa WittD. is famous around the world3. It can be seen from the passage that ______.A. exercise balls have no legsB. Pownall works as a teacherC. students hate exercise ballsD. exercise balls are filled with sand4. The passage mainly tells us about______.A. the shape of exercise ballsB. the use of exercise ballsC. the number of exercise ballsD. the inventor of exercise balls6Thousands of people have been killed in a massive(大规模的 earthquake in Japan. The quake -- the most powerful to hit Japan in more than 100 years -- caused massive damage and many people are missing and feared dead.The 8.9 magnitude quake struck Friday(March 11 off Japan…s eastern coast,and prompted(引发 tsunami warnings(海啸警报across the Pacific as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast. Several days after a8.9-magnitude earthquake and resulting 10-meter-high tsunami devastated the coastline. The United States Geological Survey says it was the fifth largest earthquake since 1900. The largest,with a 9.5 magnitude,shook Chile(智利 in 1960.In Japan,the tsunami swept away boats,cars and hundreds of houses in coastal areas north of Tokyo. The quake shook buildings in the Japanese capital and caused several fires. All train and subway traffic in Tokyo has been stopped,and thousands of people there were unable to get back home. People are just trying to find clean water. Food supplies are running out. In the convenience stores,there are no rice balls left. There is no bottled water left. People are facing a really serious situation in the days ahead for these people that are living in areas that were only moderately(普通的 damaged. The final death toll could range from the thousands to tens of thousands,depending on how many of these communities are gone.Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan said the government would do everything it can to minimize(使降到最低 the effects of the disaster. And in Washington,President Obama said the United States is ready to help the people of Japan.1. The underline word damage means_____________ in the article.A. illnessB. disasterC. terrorD. danger2. Which is true according to the passage?A. Thousands of people have been killed in a massive earthquake in Japan.B. Only people in areas that were only moderately damaged are facing a really serious situation in the days.C. The tsunami devastated not only the coastline in Japan,but also the eras across the Pacific .as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast.D. The massive earthquake caused the tsunami.3. According to the passage,which earthquak e is the larg est one since 1990 ?A. the one happened in Japan on March 11,2011B. the one in Chile in 1960C. the fifth largest earthquake since 1900D. We don…t know.4. If you…re in Tokyo these days,what you can…t get from t he con venience store?A. newspapers and magazinesB. some medicineC. paper napkins and toothpastesD. rice balls and bottled water5. The passage can…t be in/on __________.A. March 10th newspapersB. TVC. InternetD. Radios7Conor Grennan was unwilling to be a volunteer(志愿者. The 29-year-old American was not sure if he had the skills or a strong feeling for it.However,he went to work at an orphanage(孤儿院 in Nepal. His first thought was to make people impressed.”I thought that if I volunteered just once. I could retell the story over and over,” Grennan said in a Huffington Post article.However,his three-month stay it the orphanage turned into in unusual experience. It was 2004 and Grennan had given up his job to begin a year-long around-the-world trip,His first three months were spent in Nepal.When he arrived in the village,he knew nothing about the children or the local culture. When he opened the gate of the Little Princes Children…s Home, he was faced by the excited children.The young American ended up caring for 18 children. He later discovered that they were trafficked(被拐卖的children. So he walked through the mountains with great difficulty to find the kids… families,”I started walking with photos of the kids.” he told the Reuters reporter. ”I would show up in villages and show photographs around. I went with 24 photos,and I found 24 families.”At the same time,he put his heart into Nepalese culture.Grennan said,“Volunteering is the single best way to see how the rest of the world lives.”He also encouraged others to do what he had done. He believes that volunteering needs only making decisions to show up.Grennan…s fight against child-trafficking has changed him. His book, Little Prince,came out last week.1. At first,Grennan simply wanted to _______by volunteering in Nepal.A. write travel storiesB. learn the skillsC. help the kids thereD. impress people2. When Grennan came to the Little Princes Children‟s Home. _______.A. 18 children were ill in bedB. the children there felt excitedC. he decided to give up his jobD. he‟d lived in Nepal for a year3. From the passage we can learn that Grennan _______.A. found the kids‟ families easilyB. was good at taking picturesC. wrote the book Little PrincesD. asked others to go to Nepal4. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Volunteer changes a lot C. Volunteer becomes a writerB. Volunteer is with the kids D. Volunteer travels in Nepal 8 What‟s more， it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example， you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible. 1. This passage is mainly written for __________. A. children B. teachersC. parentsD. doctors 2.__________ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2. A. “Listeni ng and speaking skills” C. “Listening and writing skills” A. “Listening to the radio every day ” read” C. “Reading to your children each night” children‟s writings” 4. In the Reading Challenge Club， children have to read __________ in one year. A. 5 books B. 10 books C. 15 books D. 20 books 5. Parents can help children to write by encouraging themto__________. A. draw pictures or take photos C. write diaries or book reviews B. listen to pop music D. play computer games D. “Talking about your B. “Reading an d writing skills” D. “Reading and listening skills” B. “Listening to your children Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence—it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment. are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability(能力to use the English language correctly. As parents， you can play an important role in improving your children‟s literacy(读写能力. You can make a difference by listening，asking questions， giving information， and reading with your children outside school hours. Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write: having everyday conversations with your children trying to ask more “wh-” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions encouraging your children to talk about events you don‟t know reading to your children each night listening to your children read teaching your children how to use dictionaries talking about your children‟s writings practicing filling in forms， writing letters， sending cards or emails You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club， children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. There are over 1，000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year. 6 3. __________ is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above.1. 参考答案：DDA2. 答案:AACBB3. 参考答案：本文讲述作者比赛时的经历，因疏于锻炼。
初三英语阅读题专项练习10篇（含答案）
初三英语阅读题专项练习（10篇）(001)In England nobody under eighteen years old is allowed to drink in a bar ．Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house．But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young．Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time．They drank for an hour．Tom drank a bit．Then Mr Thompson said to his son,“Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful lesson．How do you know when you’ve had enough? Well, I’ll tell you．Do you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they seem to become four, you’ve had enough and should go home．”“But, Dad,”said Tom,“I can only see one light at the end of the bar．”1．Y oung people _____ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen．A．is not B．are not C．many D．must2．When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar______ taking him．A．by B．for C．with D．without3．On Tom’s eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for _____．A．the first time B．onceC．many times D．eighteen times4．Father wanted to tell his son _____．A．the time to drink B．something about the lightC．when to stop drinking D．something about the bar5．In fact, there _____ at the end of the bar．A．was one light B．were two lightsC．were three lights D．were four lights(002)In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests．Today the forests have almost gone．A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand．China doesn't want to copy the USA's example．We're planting more and more trees．We've built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country．The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide．It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away．It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south．More "Great Green Walls" are needed．Trees must be grown all over the world．Great Green Walls will make the world better．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)
（1）A Clever BirdA man has a bird.It is very clever.Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says.“Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird.The man is not at home one day.A thief comes in.He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1.The man teaches the bird________.A.how to say somethingB.how to sing songsC.how to eat somethingD.how to dance2.The bird is________.A.very niceB.very cleverC.very beautifulD.very silly(傻的)3.The man speaks to the bird________.A.sometimesB.once a weekC.every weekD.every day4.The thief is taking________things from the house.A.a fewB.a littleC.a lot ofD.some5.The thief________out of the room.A.walksesC.runsD.goes(2)What Are Stars Like?Have you ever wondered about the stars?In some ways，stars are like people.They are born. They grow old.And they die.A star is born from dust and gas.Slowly the dust and gas make a ball.The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light.The young star grows into a giant.Many years go by.The older star begins to get small again.At last its light goes out.The star's life is over.1.Dust and_________make a star.A.gasB.snowC.rain2.This story tells about_________.A.old peopleB.the life of a starC.the number of stars in the sky3.In the first part of the story，what does the word“wondered”mean?A.movedB.looked atC.asked yourself4.Stars give off light because they are very_________.A.smallB.hotC.old5.You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a_________time.A.longB.shortC.nice(4)阅读理解We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers.Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights,and there my wife saw the bookshelf.It stood outside a furniture(家具)shop."Buy it,"she said at once."We'll carry it home on the roof-rack(车顶架).I've always wanted one like that."What could I do?Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer,and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof-rack.It was tall and narrow,quite heavy too.As it was getting darker,I drove slowly.Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening.The police even stopped traffic to let us through.Carrying furniture was a good idea.After a time my wife said,"There's a long line of cars behind.Why don't they overtake(超车)?"Just at that time a police car did overtake.The two officers(警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past.But then,with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic.The police car stopped at our village church(教堂).One of the offices came to me."Right,sir,"he said."Do you need any more help now?"I didn't quite understand."Thanks,officer,"I said."You've been very kind.I lived just down the road."He was looking at our things:first at the flowers,then at the bookshelf."Well,Well,"he said and laughed."It's a bookshelf you've got there!We thought it was-er,something else."My wife began to laugh.Suddenly I understood why the police drove here.I smiled at the officer."Yes,it's a bookshelf,but thanks again."I drove home as fast as I could.1.From the story we know that___________.A.the writer was poor and didn't buy the bookshelf for his wifeB.the writer's wife didn't like the bookshelf at allC.the writer was always glad to buy something for his wifeD.the writer was not very dad to buy the bookshelf for his wife2.What made the writer think that carrying furniture was"a good idea"?A.He could drive slowly and it was safe.B.Other drivers would let him go first.C.His wife could use a new bookshelf.D.He could save a lot of money and time.3.Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?A.Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.B.Because they didn't think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.C.Because they thought somebody in the writer's family had died and he needed help.D.Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.4.Why did the writer's wife begin to laugh?A.Because now she knew what mistake the police had made.B.Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.C.Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the bookshelf.D.Because the police had helped them a lot.5.When did the officers begin to realize(意识到)they had made a mistake?A.Before they arrived at the church.B.Before they overtook the writer's carC.After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church.D.After the writer's family left the church.(7)阅读理解Mr.Smith is our Chinese teacher.He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn't look at the students at all.Yesterday he questioned Dick three times.Dick was very angry.After class Dick asked me,"What shall I do?"I told him a good idea.Now we are having a Chinese class.Mr Smith wants one of us to read the text."Dick,please read the text." "Dick isn't here today."Dick stands up and says."Oh,I see.you read it,please."1.Mr.Smith teaches us___.A.EnglishB.MathsC.PhysicsD.Chinese2.He always asks the same student to___.A.translate the textB.read the textC.tell a storyD.answer his questions3.Yesterday he questioned Dick___.A.onceB.twiceC.three timesD.four times4.___told Dick a good idea.A.TimB.Mr.SmithC.The writerD."I"5.Is the idea really good?___.A.yes,it isB.No,it isn'tC.Yes,it doesD.No,it doesn't(8)阅读理解Most people who work in the office have a boss(老板).So do I(我也是).But my boss is a little unusual.What's unusual about him?It's a big dig.Many men have dogs,but few men bring their dogs to the office every day.My boss's dog.Robinson,is big and brown.My boss brings him to work every day.He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch.When there is telephone call for my boss,I always know if he is in the office.I only look under his desk.If I see something brown and hairy(毛绒绒的)under it,I know my boss is somewhere in the office.If there is no dog,I know my boss is out.1.People_________bring dogs to the office.uallyB.oftenC.seldom(几乎不)D.sometimes2.My boss is Robinson's________.A.bossB.masterC.classmateD.teacher3.Robinson goes to meetings_________my boss.A.forB.withoutC.instead of(代替)D.with4.Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is_________.A.in the officeB.at meetingsC.out of the officeD.out of work5.The passage tells us the boss_________the dog very much.A.looks likeB.hates(恨)C.likesD.trust(信任)（12)阅读理解判断正误。
初一英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案五篇
初一英语阅读理解题五篇及答案Mr Chen living next door to us has a habit(习惯) of drinking. The best present to him, of course, is wine(酒). Now his eldest son brought him a bottle of Mao Tai. He was glad and drank it up, then wrote “105”on the corner of the trademark(商标)with a pencil, meaning he had already drunk 105 bottles of the famous wine. Two days later, a stranger came and offered(打算) to pay 5 yuan for the empty Mao Tai bottle. Mr Chen was pleased and sold it. Several days later, his second son brought him another bottle of Mao Tai. While he was examining and enjoying it, he suddenly found “105”——the very mark(记号)on it.6. The story is mainly about .A. two sons of Chen’sB. the best wineC. Mr Chen’s habitD. an empty bottle of Mao Tai7. The story sells us that the stranger was a man who .A. collected(收集)empty bottlesB. produced famous wineC. was a maker of wineD. was a cheat8. Mr Chen sold his empty Mao Tai bottle because .A. he had already drunk the Mao Tai upB. he knew his second son would bring him anotherC. the price offered was high enoughD. he hoped the bottle could be used again9. When examining and enjoying the wine sent by his second son, Mr Chen found that .A. the wine was mixed with waterB. the wine was niceC. the wine had exceeded(超过)the time limit(限制)D. his second son had been cheated(欺骗)10. According to the story, who should learn a lesson? .A. The strangerB. Mr Chen and his second sonC. Mr Chen’s eldest sonD. No one6D. an empty bottle of Mao Tai都是说关于茅台酒瓶子7.B. produced famous wine8.B. he knew his second son would bring him another9.我不确定10.A.The strangerThe Farmer, His Horse, and His sonOnce there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Fatherand son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.They met two men on the road who said, "Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, It"s a long way to market(市场). "The farmer know that this was true,so he rode on the horse, while his son walked.Then they met two old women, "What are you doing up there, farmer? Can"t you see how tired boy is?" So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.\$ Next, three old men stopped them, one said, "Why are you walking, farmer?Get up, It"s too hot for an old man like you to walk today," So the farmer gotup behind his son, and they rode on.Some time later, a young woman passed them, "Why aren"t you walking?" she asked, "It isn"t far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest."So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.1. The farmer wanted to sell the horse ____.A. before it was deadB. before it become too tiredC. before it market was overD. before it was as old as he was#A2. The two men on the road ____.A. asked how far it was to the marketB. said they thought the horse looked very tiredC. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horseD. told the farmer"s son to get off the horse and walk#C3. The two old women said it was wrong for ____.A. the farmer to ride such a tired horseB. the farmer to ride while his young son walkedC. the boy to ride instead of his fatherD. only one person to ride such a long way#D4. The farmer got up behind his son because ____.A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walkB. the three old men stopped them on the roadC. he did not know why he was walkingD. his son could not ride the horse by himself#AThe 15th day of the 1st lunar month is the Chinese Lantern Festival. The first lunar month is called Yuan-month in China, and in the ancient times people called night Xiao. Meanwhile, the 15th day is the first night to see a full moon. So the day is also called Yuanxiao Festival in China. According to the Chinese tradition, at the very beginning of a new year, when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky, there should be thousands of colorful lanterns hung out for people to appreciate. At this time, people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and get all their families united in the joyful atmosphere.Besides entertainment and beautiful lanterns, another important part of the Lantern Festival, is eating small dumpling （面团）balls made of glutinous rice flour （糯米粉）. We call these balls Yuanxiao of Tangyuan. Obviously, they get the name from the festival itself. It is said that the custom of eating Yuanxiao originated during the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the fourth century, then became popular during the Tang and Song periods.The fillings inside the dumplings or Yuanxiao are either sweet or salty. Sweet fillings are made of sugar, walnuts （胡桃）, sesame （芝麻）, osmanthus flowers （桂花）, rose petals, sweetened tangerine peel （甜橙皮）, bean paste （豆沙）, or jujube paste （枣泥）. A single ingredient （成分）or any combination can be used as the filling. The salty variety is filled with minced （切碎的）meat, vegetables or a mixture.The way to make Yuanxiao also varies between northern and southern China. The usual method followed in southern provinces is to shape the dough （生面团）of rice flour into balls, make a hole, insert the filling, then close the hole and smooth out the dumpling by rolling it between your hands. In North China, sweet or non-meat stuffing is the usual ingredient. The fillings are pressed into hardened cores, dipped lightly in water and rolled in a flat basket containing dry glutinous rice flour. A layer （层）of the flour sticks to the filling, which is then again dipped in water and rolled a second time in the rice flour. And so it goes, like rolling a snowball, until the dumpling is the desired size.The custom of eating Yuanxiao dumplings remains. This tradition encourages both old and new stores to promote their Yuanxiao products. They all try their best to improve the taste and quality of the dumplings to attract more customersI am a girl.My English name is Linda.I am eleven years old.I have eight subjects at school.They are Chinese,math,English,P.E.,music,art,science and history.My favorite subject is Chinese.I think it is interesting.I also like English.But it"s a little difficult for me.I can speak only a little English.History is interesting ,too.I like it.Math is difficult.Mr Wang is our math teacher.He is very strict.I"m usually tired after his class.But I work hard.I think I can study it well.⒈Linda is ______.(A)A.11B.12C.13⒉Linda has ______subjects at school.(C)A.sixB.sevenC.eight⒊Linda"s favorite subject is ______.(A)A.ChineseB.EnglishC.math⒋Linda thinks English is ______.(C)A.difficultB.interestingC.a little difficult⒌______ is NOT true.(B)A.Linda can speak a little English.B.Mr Wang is Linda"s history teacher.C.Linda thinks she can study math well.I am a middle-school student.Now let ___1___ tell you something ___2___ our classroom.It’s very ___3___.There are two maps ___4___ the back wall.___5___ is a map of China.___6___ is a map of the world (世界).There are ___7___ desks and chairs in our classroom.There is a big desk ___8___ the teacher in the front of it.We ___9___ four classes in the ___10___ and two in the afternoon.1.a.I b.my c.me d.we2.a.about b.in c.on d.at3.a.small b.big c.bigger d.biggest4.a.in b.on c.under d.over5.a.It b.It’s c.One d.one6.a.Other b.Others c.Another d.The other7.a.fourty b.forty c.forteen d.fourteenth8.a.for b.of c.to d.about9.a.there is b.there are c.has d.have10.a.moning b.mourning c.morning d.moring（B）The students of Class 3 are ___11___ going to have any classes next week.They’re going to ___12___ the farmers ___13___ their work on the farm.They’re going to ___14___ apples.Many students think it’s ___15___ better than having classes.They’re going to get up ___16___ next Monday morning.They’re going to meet outside the school gate at 7:30.The farm is ___17___ near.They’re going there ___18___ bus.They’re going to ___19___ on their old clothes.They’re going to work ___20___.11.a.no b.not c.having d.always12.a.do b.help c.make d.give13.a.doing b.with c.to make d.to doing14.a.having b.picking c.pick d.have15.a.more b.much c.many d.littleter b.earlier c.early te17.a.not b.quite c.very d.no18.a.take b.take a c.by d.on19.a.wear b.take c.put d.have20.a.hard b.a little c.heavy d.hardly答案：（A）1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C（B）11.B 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.A。
初三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析.docx
初三英语阅读理解专项训练100( 附答案 ) 含解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul.One day, Gisula did not take his mother's words and went up the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist.Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, his study was not very good and he had to learn the year's work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing.But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 'I like planes most. I dream of becominga pilot someday.'（1） From the story we can learn that Denies__________.A. published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14B. wants to be a writer when he growsup C. drew the pictures for his own bookD. does not go to school anymore（2） What Denies liked most is________.A. writing storiesB. drawing picturesC. whalesD. planes（3） When did Denies publish the books?A. At the age of sixB. At the age of eightC. At the age of sixteenD. I don't know.【答案】（ 1） C（2） D（3） A【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的书，他虽然学习怎么好，但是他善于写作，他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员，他的书主要介绍一只小鲸鱼，有一天小鲸鱼Gisula 不听妈妈的话，爬上了海滩。
【英语】 中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV.（1）After the television was invented，people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV（3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults（4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。
初一英语阅读理解练习20篇(附答案)
阅读理解练习二( 1 )Jim goes to Tokyo. He wants to see his aunt. But when he walks out of the station, he can’t find his way. The city is now quite different. He sees a man outside a police station, so he goes up to ask him for help. The man looks at him for a long time, then says, “I’m sorry, sir. I’m from another city. I’m standing here and want to find a policeman. He may tell you the way.”1. Jim goes to Tokyo ___.A to see his friendB to see his fatherC to see his classmateD to see his aunt2. He goes to Tokyo ___.A for the first timeB for the last timeC not for the first timeD only one time3. The man ___.A works in TokyoB knows JimC doesn’t live in TokyoD like the city4. The man ___.A doesn’t know the wayB answers at onceC doesn’t want to answerD doesn’t like Jim5. The best title is “___”.A Going to LondonB Seeing his auntC Seeing a policemanD Asking the way( 2)“Joe,you are a very old dog,” said policeman Fred. “Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world!”“ARF! ARF!” barked Joe.“You are welcome,” said Fred. “ Now let’s get your birth day dinner. Show me where you want to eat.Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on 闲逛. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open.“Is this where you want to eat?” asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table!“Good boy, Joe!” said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years. “And now you have found hi m!”Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, “All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner?” “ARF!” barked Joe, “ARF! ARF!” “Let’s go,” said Fred. “I’m hungry, too.”1. How old is Joe?A Fifteen.B Five.C Thirteen.D Fourteen.2. How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber?A 13.B 10.C 6.D 7.3. In the story, Joe says “ARF! ARF!” twice. The first time he means “____”.A Hello! How are you?B Thank you.C Oh. No. I’m not a good dog.D I’m sorry to hear that.4 Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because ____.C Fred found an eating placeD Joe caught the robber5 Joe is great, isn’t he?A Yes, he is.B No, he isn’t.C Yes, he isn’t.D No, he is.（3）It is eight o’clock. The chil dren go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot. It is ten o’clock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops. It is four o’clock. In the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. It is six o’clock, I n the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden. It is nine o’clock. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. But he’s not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, he’s reading an interesting book.1.The children go to school ______ every day.A. by carB. on footC. by bikeD. by bus2. Mrs. Sawyer is going to ___ this morning?A. staying at homeB. go shoppingC. drinking teaD. watching TV3. Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the evening at ______in the living room.A. 8:00B. 16:00C. 18:00D. 21:004. Are the children doing their homework at the moment?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. Yes, they are.D. No, they aren’t5. At the moment, Mr. Sawyer is_________A. watching TVB. reading his newspaperC. playing in the gardenD. reading an interesting book.（4）Nigel is our new next-door neighbour. He’s a pilot. He was in the R.F.A. He will fly to New York next month. The month after next he’ll fly to Tokyo. At the moment, he’s in Madrid. He flew to Spain a week ago. He’ll return to London the week after next . He’s only forty-one years old, and he has already been to nearly every country in the world. Nigel is a very lucky man. But his wife isn’t very lucky. She usually stays at home!1. Nigel’s job is a ________.A. teacherB. doctorC. actorD. pilot2. ____ Nigel will fly to Tokyo.A. next monthB. the month after nextC. a week beforeD. We don’t know in the text.3. How old will he be the next year?__________A. fortyB. forty-oneC. forty-twoD. forty-three4. What does Nigel’s wife usually do?A. Goes to every country in the world with Nigel.B. Goes to workC. Fly to New York and London.D. Stays at home.5. Is Nigel’s wife lucky?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn’t.C. She is lucky.D. No, she is.（5）Joan got home late from work today, and she was very happy. When she opened the refrigerator, she was upset. There was nothing to eat for dinner. Joan sat down and made a shopping list. She needed a head of lettuce, a bunch of carrot, a quart of milk, a dozen eggs, two pounds of tomatoes, half a pound of chicken, and a loaf of bread.Jone rushed out of 冲出the house and drove to the supermarket. When she got there, she was very disappointed. There wasn’t any lettuce. There weren’t any carrots. There wasn’t any milk. There weren’t any eggs. There weren’t any tomatoes. There wasn’t any chicken, and there wasn’t any bread.Joan was tired 疲倦and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset不安，烦躁that she lost her appetite(食欲，胃口)，drove home, didn’t have dinner, and went to bed.1.Was there anything to eat in the refrigerator?A. Yes, there was.B. No, there wasn’t.C. Yes, there wasn’t.D. No, there was.2.Did Joan need any fish?A.Yes, she did.B. No, she didn’t.C. Yes. she didn’t.D. No, she did.3. How did Joan go to the supermarket?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car. D On foot.4.Joan bought _____________ in the supermarket.A. carrotsB. milkC. tomatoesD. nothing5.What did Joan do after she drove home from supermarket?A. She watched TV.B. She ate dinner.C. She went to bed.D. She went to work.（6）The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ”he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.1．Tom passed the shop______.A．on foot B．by bus C．by bike D．in a car2．Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______.A．to buy the shoesB．to look at the shoes he likedC．to look at the shoes in the shop windowD．to look at the shoes on the front row3．The pair of shoes he liked was ______.A．too expensive B．quite cheapC．not there D．not sold yet4．Tom went into the park because he______.A．was thinking how to tell his mother about itB．wanted to see the boyC．didn't want to make his mother worriedD．he felt sad5．From the story we can know that Tom______.A．liked new shoes very much B．loved his mother bestC．didn't want to go to school D．didn't want to stay at home（7）People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.1．How many people are there in this story?______.A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four2．Jack______.A．is a close friend of mineB．enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoonC．has many close friendsD．enjoys talks in the room3．Jack was worried because______.A．he wanted to eat somethingB．it was Sunday afternoon againC．he was not feeling wellD．he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk4．Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that______.A．I should leave the house at onceB．he liked my hat very muchC．he was hungry and he tried to eat itD．he wanted to have a rest5．Which of the following is true?______.A．When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to usB．When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to usC．When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to JackD．When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them（8）Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house , so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire .He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.1．Peter lived with his______.A．sisters B．brothers C．uncles D．parents2．One night he found that______ beside the stove was burning.A．the table B．the wood C．the door D．the window3．______, so he could not put out the fire.A．Everybody was asleep B．He couldn't shout loudlyC．The kitchen was very big D．there was no water tap in the house4．Peter knocked on the doors of many houses______.A．to wake the people up B．to get some waterC．to find his classmates D．to visit them5．______hurt in the fire.A．People in other houses were B．Peter's parents wereC．Nobody was D．Peter was（9）Mrs. Hunt comes back from work. She tells Mr. Hunt about a nice dress. “I see it in the shop every day”, she says ,”and …“And you want to buy it ?”says Mr. Hunt .”How much is it ?”“Two hundred and sixty yuan.”two hundred and sixty yuan for a dress ?That’s too much !”But every evening when she comes back , Mrs. Hunt speaks only about the dress, so at last he says , “Oh ,buy the dress ! here’s the money !”She is every happy . But the next evening, when Mr. Hunt wants to have a look at the nice dress, Mr. Hunt says ,”I don’t want to buy it .””Why not ?”he asks.“Well, it is still in the window of the shop after a week. So I think no one wants this dress . And I don’t want it ,either.”1. Mr. Hunt sees a nice dress ___.A.at a bus stopB. in her factory ?C. in a shop window ?D. at her friend’s home2. Mrs. Hunt tells Mr. Hunt about the dress and she wants him to ___A .have a look B. buy it for herC. make one like thatD. borrow it from the shop3. Mr. Hunt thinks the dress in the shop is ___A. very smallB. too longC. very cheapD. too dear4. Which of the following is right ?A. Many other people see the dress in the shop.B. Mr. hunt doesn’t let his wife buy the dress.C. Mrs. hunt doesn’t see one dress in the shop, but two .D. Mr. and Mrs. hunt come back work together(一起) every day5. Mr. hunt doesn’t want to buy the dress at last because ___A.it is much too dearB. it is not very newC. it is not very newD. She doesn’t think it is good(10)My grandfather is a teacher. He is the head teacher of a school for boys between the ages ofthirteen and eighteen. I know that he is a kind man, because he gives me presents（礼物）, and let me sit on his knees（膝盖）, and tells me stories. But I believe(相信) the boys at his school are afraid of him. At school, when he walks into a room full of boys, they will be quiet at once（立刻）. When he looks at a boy with a certain look in his eyes, that boy’s face goes red, and looks down at his shoes. If a boy brings careless（粗心的）work, my grandfather will pick up the boy’s book and throw(扔) it across the room, shouting（喊）, “Do it all again, and bring it back the first thing in the morning!”if the boy is late, or if he forgets to bring the work, he has to do it again, and again and yet again.1.My grandfather is ______.A.a kind teacherB. a teacher, and he gives presents to his students.C. the head teacher of a boy’s schoolD. a boy at a school. In that school, everyone was afraid of the head teacher.2. I know my grandfather is kind because_________.A. he is the head teacher of a boy’s school.B. he gives me presents and tells me stories.C. he tells me stories about how kind he is.D. the boys at his school aren’t afraid of him.3. When he looks at a boy in a certain way, that boy ________A. goes red in the face and could not return my grandfather’s look.B. looks back at my grandfather’s red faceC. looks at his shoes to see if they are dirty.D. goes red in the face because his shoes are dirty.4.My grandfather does not like to receive________A. my poor workB. the work that the boys can’t doC. his students’ careless workD. the most careful work5. When he receives any boy’s poor work, my grandfather will____A. shout at him and throw it across the room ?B. go red in the faceC. throw his students’books and shout in the room. ?D. throw the book at the boy(11)In a small village, there is a teacher, a doctor, a driver, and a police officer. The four men are good friends. What are their names? One is Tom, one is Jack, one is Mike and one is John. Mike’s, Jack’s and Tom’s children are classmates. John has no children. He teaches his friends’ children at a middle school. Mike works at a police station. He loves his job very much. Jack has a car. He often drives his car to go to work or visit his friends. The doctor’s house is next to the driver’s, so the children often play together.1. Do they all have a child?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. Two of them.D. Three of them2. What’s Mike? He’s a ______A. doctorB. driverC. teacherD. police officer3. What’s Tom? He’s a ______A. doctorB. driverC. teacherD. police officer4. Who can drive?A. MikeB. TomC. JackD. John5. Whose house is next to Jack’s?A. Mike’sB. Tom’sC. Jack’sD. John‘s(12)It’s Sunday. It’s fine. Tom does not go to school today. But he is not at home. He’s now sitting(坐) on a Chinese bus. He is going to the movie house. All his classmates(同学) will go to see a movie this afternoon. His teacher Mr. Wang will go there, too. They will meet at 2:00 p.m. at the gate(门口) of the movie house.An old man gets on(上车) the bus. Tom stands up and says(说) to the old man, “Come and sit here, please.”The old man goes over and sits down. He says, “Thank you very much, my boy. You are a good student.”Tom answers, “You’re welcome.”“What school are you in?”the old man asks Tom.“I am in No. 2 Middle School.”Tom answers.“No. 2? That’s a good school. My son is a teacher there. He is an English teacher.”The old man says.“English teacher? Excuse me, grandpa. What’s your son’s name, please?”Tom asks.“Mr Wang,”says the old man.“Ah, ah, he is my English teacher.”Just then, the bus stops near the movie house. Tom says goodbye to the old man and gets off(下车) the bus. The old man smiles(微笑) to Tom.1. In the sentence(句子) “the bus stops near the movie house”. “stop”means (意思是)______.A. 车站B. 开C. 关D. 停2. Which(哪一句) is right?A. It’s Saturday today.B. It’s not fine today.C. Tom goes to school on Sunday.D. Tom is a student of No. 2 Middle School.3. Mr Wang is_____.A. at home todayB. the old man’s sonC. the old man’s fatherD. a Chinese teacher4. What do you think of Tom?A. Tom is a good student.B. Tom is a bad(坏的) student.C. He does wrong(错) things.D. He is a good teacher.5. Which is right?A. Tom goes to the movie house on an English car.B. Only Tom and his teacher go to the movie house to see a movie.C. They go to the movie house for a meeting(会议).D. The old man’s son is Tom’s English teacher.1 D A C A D2 A B BA A3 A B C D D4 D B C D B5 B B C D C6 ABDCB7 BBDAC8 DBDAC9 1-5 CBDAD10 1-5 CBACA11 1-5 BDACB12 1-5 DDBAD。
七年级英语阅读理解专项训练(含答案)共20篇
七年级英语阅读理解专项训练（含答案）共20篇一、阅读理解训练题1． Hello，everyone!I （1）Linda．I meet Grace and Dale in the （2）．I say good morning to them （他们）．Grace has （3）red jacket．She likes（4）very much．She says to me， "Can you （5）‘red'？" I say， "Yes．R﹣E﹣D．" Dale has a cup．（6）is green．He can say it（7）English．I have a （8），too （也）．What color is （9） cup？It's yellow．I think （认为） yellow is a（n）（10）color．（1）A．is B．am C．are（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．an B．a C．the（4）A．green B．yellow C．red（5）A．spell B．say C．see（6）A．This B．That C．It（7）A．at B．in C．on（8）A．cup B．jacket C．ruler（9）A．his B．your C．my（10）A．good B．OK C．English【分析】文章主要介绍了Linda和Dale及Grace在早上见面了，她们之间的对话．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A是，单数形式；B是，用于I的后面；C是，复数形式；根据I，后面要用am，故答案是B．2．A 考查名词辨析．A早上；B下午；C晚上；根据后面 I say good morning 我对他们说早上好，应该是早上见面了，故答案是A．3．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；B一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；C特指；根据 Grace has （3）red jacket，Grace有件红色的夹克，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是B．4．C 考查词名辨析．A绿色；B黄色；C红色；根据前面red jacket红色的夹克，可知喜欢红色，故答案是C．5．A 考查动词辨析．A拼写；B说；C看见；根据下句 R﹣E﹣D，可知是问能拼写不，故答案是A．6．C 考查代词辨析．A这；B那；C它；根据上句 Dale has a cup．Dale有个杯子，应该它是红色的，要用it代替，故答案是C．7．B 考查介词辨析．A在；B在..里；C在..上；根据题干，in English用英语是固定短语，故答案是B．8．A 考查名词辨析．A杯子；B夹克；C尺子；根据I have a （8），too 我也用，应该是我也有个杯子，故答案是A．9．C 考查代词辨析．A他的；B你的；C我的；根据上句我也有个杯子，这里What color is （9）cup？应该是我的杯子是什么颜色的？故答案是C．10．A 考查形容词辨析．A好的；B好；C英国的；根据I think （认为）yellow is a（n）（10）color应该是我认为黄色是好颜色，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．2．Lan and Fred are （1）．They are both twelve years old，and they are in the same （2）in their school．Last Friday afternoon they had a（3）in class，and their teacher was very （4）．He said to both of them，"Stay here after the lessons this afternoon，and （5） your names a thousand （千） times．" After the last lesson，all the other boys （6）home，but Lan and Fred stayed in the classroom with their （7）and began writing their names．Then Fred began （8）．The teacher looked at him and said， " （9） are you crying，Fred？""Because his name's Lan May，and （10）name is Frederick Hollingsworth，" Fred said．（1）A．sisters B．Girls C．brothers D．boys（2）A．room B．office C．playground D．class（3）A．rest B．fight C．classmate D．friend（4）A．happy B．nice C．angry D．worried（5）A．call B．write C．meet D．change（6）A．went B．got C．left D．came（7）A．brother B．classmate C．teacher D．father（8）A．laughing B．talking C．playing D．crying（9）A．How B．Why C．When D．Where（10）A．her B．your C．my D．his【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Lan和Fred是同学，一天他们打架了，老师罚他们写一千遍自己的名字，Fred哭了，老师问他为什么，Fred说，我的名字是Frederick Hollingsworth，而Lan的名字是Lan May．【解答】1．D．考查名词．A姐妹．B女孩们．C兄弟．D男孩们．句意"Lan和Fred是__"．根据6空前all the other boys所有其他男孩．可知，Lan May和Frederick Hollingsworth姓氏也不一样，因此是"男孩"．选D．2．D．考查名词．A房间．B办公室．C操场．D班级．句意"他们在学校在相同的___"．可知，应该是"班级"．选D．3．B．考查名词．A休息．B打架．C同学．D朋友．句意"上周五下午他们在课堂上__"．根据4空后He said to both of them， "Stay here after the lessons this afternoon他对他们俩说："今天下午放学后留在这里．可知，应该是"打架"．选B．4．C．考查形容词．A开心的．B好的．C生气的．D担心的．句意"他们的老师是非常__"．根据上一句Last Friday afternoon they had a fight in class上周五下午他们在课堂上打架．可知，应该是"生气的"．选C．5．B．考查动词．A叫．B写．C见面．D改变．句意"把你的名字__一千遍"．根据7空后began writing their names开始写他们的名字．可知，应该是"写"．选B．6．A．考查动词．A去．B得到．C离开．D来．句意"最后一节课后，其他的男孩都__家了"．go home回家，用go的过去式went．选A．7．C．考查名词．A兄弟．B同学．C老师．D父亲．句意"但是Lan和Fred和他们的___呆在教室里，开始写他们的名字"．根据上一句all the other boys went home其他男孩都回家了．可知，应该是"老师"．选C．8．D．考查动名词．A笑．B谈论．C玩．D哭．句意"然后Fred开始__"．根据9空后crying哭，可知，应该是"哭"．选D．9．B．考查疑问词．A怎么．B为什么．C什么时候．D哪．句意"你__哭，Fred"．根据下一句Because因为，可知，应该是"为什么"．选B．10．C．考查代词．A她的．B你的．C我的．D他的．句意"___名字是Frederick Hollingsworth"．可知，Fred自己说的话，修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词my我的．选C．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．3． A：Good morning!B：（1）!A：（2） your name，please？B：（3）name is Amy．And you？A：I（4） Peter．Nice to meet you!B：（5）!A：What's this（6） English？B：It's （7）．A：And（8） this in the picture？B：（9） Kate．She's English．A：Thank you very much．B：（10）．（1）A．Thanks B．Thank you C．Good morning D．I'm nice（2）A．What B．What's C．Who D．Who's（3）A．I B．I'm C．My D．My is（4）A．am B．is C．name D．name's（5）A．Nice to meet you B．Thanks C．Thank you D．OK（6）A．for B．at C．in D．with（7）A．picture B．a picture C．the picture D．an picture （8）A．what B．what's C．who D．who's（9）A．It's B．Its C．It D．He's（10）A．OK B．All right C．That's all right D．Right【分析】此对话讲述Amy和Peter在早上互相认识并谈论一张照片的一段对话．【解答】1．C 考查交际用语．句意：早上好！A．Thanks 谢谢你；B．Thank you．谢谢你；C．Good morning早上好；D．I'm nice．我很好．根据Good morning!的回答还是Good morning!故选C．2．B 考查疑问代词．句意：请问你的名字是什么？A．What 什么；B．What's 是什么．C．Who谁；D．Who's是谁．对姓名提问用what，句中无be动词，所以用What's，故选B．3．C 考查代词．句意：我的名字是Amy．A．I 我；B．I'm 我是；C．My我的；D．My is 我的是．句中name是名词，前用形容词来修饰，所以用My，故选C．4．A 考查be动词．句意：我是Peter．A．am 是；B．is 是；C．name 姓名；D．name's 姓名是．主语是I，后面应该接谓语动词，所以用be动词am，故选A．5．A 考查交际用语．句意：很高心认识你！A．Nice to meet you！很高心认识你；B．Thanks谢谢你；C．Thank you 谢谢你；D．OK．好的．根据Nice to meet you!的回答还是Nice to meet you!，故选A．6．C．考查介词．句意：这个东西用英语怎么说？A．for为，给；B．at 在；C．in 用，在…里面；D．with 和…一起，用．根据in English用英语，with叶可表示用，但with后常接工具，不合题意，故选C．7．B．考查名词．句意：它是一张照片．A．picture 照片；B．a picture 一张照片；C．the picture 那张照片；D．an picture 一张照片．根据 And（8）D this in the picture可知是一张照片，picture是辅音音素开头，不用an，故选B．8．D．考查疑问代词．句意：照片里的这个人是谁？A．what 什么；B．what's 是什么；C．who谁；D．who's 是谁．根据回答中的Kate，可知是问的是谁，故选D．9．A．考查代词．句意：是凯特．A．It's 它是；B．Its 它的；C．It 它是；D．He's 他是．指代身份或性别不明的人用it，根据句意，故选A．10．C．考查交际用语．句意：不用谢．A．OK．好的；B．All right行，好吧；C．That's all right．不用谢．D．Right．对的．根据上文Thank you very much．可知此处是不用谢，故选C．【点评】解答此类题需要快速阅读全文，了解对话大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．4．阅读下面对话，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．A：Hello， Frank!B：（1）， Bob!A：What's this （2） English， Frank？B：（3） a key．A：（4） color （5） it？B：Oh， it's black and white． What's this？A：It's （6） orange．B：Orange？ Please（7） it．A：O﹣R﹣A﹣N﹣G﹣E．B：What （8） is it？A：It is（9）．B：OK．（10） you!（1）A．Hello B．Fine C．OK D．Good（2）A．an B．a C．in D．/（3）A．This B．That C．It D．It's（4）A．What B．What's C．It D．It's（5）A．is B．am C．are D．be（6）A．a B．an C．the D．/（7）A．say B．see C．meet D．spell（8）A．map B．color C．ruler D．pen（9）A．blue B．black C．white D．orange（10）A．Are B．Thank C．Thanks D．Please【分析】本文是一篇情景对话的文章，主要考查的知识点是：打招呼，询问颜色以及其回答，道谢等．【解答】（1）A 考查情境交流．句意：你好，Bob．Hello的回答就是hello或者hi．B我很好，C好的；D好的．故选：A（2）C 考查固定搭配．句意：这个用英语怎么说？用英语是in English．A和B都是冠词，一个．故选：C（3）D 考查代词．句意：这是钥匙．若选ABC其中之一，则整句缺少谓语动词．故选：D（4）A 考查疑问词．句意：它是什么颜色的？A什么；B是什么；C它；D它是．因为这是一个疑问句，故排除C和D．谓语动词是后面的is，故此处无需再加is．故选：A（5）A 考查代词．句意：它是什么颜色的？四个选项都是be动词，因为主语是it，所以谓语动词应该用is，遵循主谓一致原则．故选：A（6）B 考查冠词．句意：它是一个橘子．因为orange首字母发音为元音音素/ɒ/，故选：B （7）D 考查动词．句意：请拼写一下．根据回答可以看出B在要求A拼写这个单词．A 说；B看见；C遇见；故选：D（8）B 考查名词．句意：它是什么颜色的？A地图；B颜色；C尺子；D钢笔．结合句意，故选：B（9）D 考查形容词．句意：它是橘色的．A蓝色；B黑色；C白色；D橘色．结合常识可知句子应该是橘色的，故选：D（10）B 考查动词．句意：噢，谢谢你．A是；‘谢谢你'的表达有两种"thanks"或"thank you"，故排除C；D请．故选：B【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．5． Amy is （1） English girl． She（2）twelve years old． She is a student in my school．（3）Chinese teacher is Mr．Green．He always wears（穿）a black （4）． Amy has a good friend． Tom． Tom is an American （5）． He has a nice pencil case（铅笔盒）． It's big and pink． There are a lot of things in it． Many students like （6）pencil case very much．The （7）in green is Lily．She is also Amy's friend． Amy， Tom and Lily （8） in the same class． But today， Amy lost（丢了）the （9）， she can't open the door． So she wants （想） to （10） her friend at 850﹣488﹣06 for help．（1）A． a B． an C． /（2）A． am B． is C． are（3）A． Her B． His C． My（4）A． pen B． ruler C． jacket（5）A． baby B． girl C． boy（6）A． his B． her C． my（7）A． boy B． girl C． teacher（8）A． am B． is C． are（9）A． key B． jacket C． pen（10）A． find B． call C． please【分析】这是一篇记叙文的完形填空，主要记述了学生Amy和她的同学们的情况．【解答】1．B 考查冠词，English girl为名词，结合语境，Amy是一个英国女孩．表示一个用a/an，English第一个音是元音音素，故用不定冠词an．故选B．2．B 考查be动词，she第三人称单数，后be动词用is，句意理解为她十二岁了．故选B．3．A 考查形容词性物主代词，Chinese teacher 为名词，名词之前用形容词性物主代词，结合上文提及的人物是she，结合语境，她的中文老师是Green先生．故选A．4．C 考查名词，pen钢笔，ruler尺子，jacket夹克，结合语境，他总是穿一件黑色的夹克，故选C．5．C 考查名词，baby婴儿，girl女孩，boy男孩，结合语境，汤姆是一个美国男孩，Tom 为男孩的名字，故选C．6．A 考查形容词性物主代词，his他的，her她的，my我的，根据上文，He has a nice pencil case他有一个不错的铅笔盒，故判断本句意为学生们喜欢他的铅笔盒．故选A．7．B 考查名词，boy男孩，girl女孩， teacher老师，结合语境，那个穿绿色衣服的女孩是Lily．Lily是女孩名，故选B．8．C 考查动词，Amy， Tom and Lily 为复数名词，因此be动词用复数形式，句意理解为Amy， Tom和Lily 在同一个班级．故选C．9．A 考查名词，key钥匙， jacket夹克， pen钢笔，结合下句，she can't open the door．她打不开门了，因为判断她丢了钥匙．故选A．10．B 考查动词，find找到，call打电话，please使高兴，call sb at+电话号码，固定搭配，打电话给某人号码是……，结合语境，所以她想拨850﹣488﹣06向他的朋友求助．故选B．【点评】熟练掌握词性词义，结合语境选择正确的答案．6．Lucy，Tom，Mary and Jack are playing games．They put their coats（1）the table． They are white， blue， red and black． We know that the（2）coats aren't red and the girls' aren't black． What color（3）Lucy's coat？ I don't （4）． But I know it is not blue． Jack says， "（5）coat is white．" Then what color are their coats？（1）A．on B．in C．over D．under（2）A．boy's B．boys'C．boys D．boy（3）A．is B．are C．do D．does（4）A．think B．know C．look D．have（5）A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于四个人外套的情况．桌子上有四件外套，颜色是红白蓝黑，红色的是女孩的，黑色的是男孩的．路西的外套颜色不是蓝色的，Jack外套的颜色是白色的．【解答】1．A，考查介词，根据the table桌子，所以是将外套放在桌子上，A在…上面，B在…里面，C超过，D在…下面，故选A．2．B，考查名词所有格，根据the girls' aren't black女孩的衣服不可能是黑色的，所以此处讲的是男孩的衣服不可能是红色的，因为有Tom和Jack两个男孩，所以用复数，故选B．3．A，考查系动词，根据Lucy's coat路西的外套颜色，所以是在询问外套是什么颜色的，时态一般现在时，主语单数，用is，故选A．4．B，考查动词，根据But I know it is not blue但是我知道不是蓝色的，所以是不知道是什么颜色的，A想，B知道，C看，D有，故选B．5．C，考查代词，根据coat is white外套是白色的，所以是Jack说自己是的外套是白色的，A我，B我，C我的，D我的东西，故选C．【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解四个人外套的情况，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．7． Good morning！My name is Cindy Brown．（1） is my first name，and Brown is my （2）name．I am（3）English girl．Now I'm in Beijing No.5 Middle （4）．Look（看）！This is my telephone．（5）is black．The （6）number is 586﹣9912．This is my good（7） Gina Green．She is in a（8）jacket．Blue is her favorite （特别喜爱的）color．What's （9）telephone number？It's 588﹣4566．She is in Beijing No.5 Middle School，（10）．She and I are classmates（同班同学）．（1）A．Cindy B．Cindy Brown C．Brown D．Brown Cindy（2）A．first B．middle C．English D．last（3）A．a B．an C．/D．the（4）A．China B．School C．Name D．Friend（5）A．This B．That C．I D．It（6）A．school B．name C．phone D．map（7）A．friend B．boy C．girl D．Ms．（8）A．red B．black C．blue D．purple（9）A．she B．his C．her D．he（10）A．and B．too C．in D．not【分析】文章主要介绍了 Cindy 和她朋友Gina的基本信息，包括就读学校和电话号码．【解答】1．A 考查名词，根据My name is Cindy Brown我叫Cindy Brown，可知此处是讲Cindy是我的名字，故选A．2．D 考查名词，根据My name is Cindy Brown我叫Cindy Brown，可知此处是讲 Brown是我的姓氏．last name姓氏，故选D．3．B 考查冠词，根据English girl，可知此处表示我是一个英国女孩，an后面加元音音素开头的字母，English元音音素开头，用an，故选B．4．B 考查名词，根据Now I'm in Beijing No.5 Middle，可知此处表示现在我在北京五中，school学校，符合语境，故选B．5．D 考查代词，根据This is my telephone这是我的手机，可知此处是讲它是黑色的．It指代手机，故选D．6．C 考查名词，根据This is my telephone这是我的手机，联系下文，可知此处是讲电话号码是586﹣9912，phone电话，符合语境，故选C7．A 考查词组，根据语境，此处是讲这是我的好朋友Gina．friend朋友，符合语境，故选A．8．C 考查名词，根据Blue is her favorite color蓝色是她最喜欢的颜色，可知此处是讲她穿着蓝色的夹克，故选C9．C 考查名词，根据She and I are classmates她和我是好朋友，可知此处是讲她的电话号码是多少，后面是telephone number，用形容词性物主代词her她的，故选C10．B 考查副词，根据She is in Beijing No.5 Middle School，上文讲到我在北京五中，可知此处表示她也在北京五中，too也，符合语境，故选B．【点评】这是一篇记叙文，词汇较基础，适合平时训练使用．做题方法：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．8． Bill：Good morning，Cindy!Cindy：Good（1），Bill．Bill：（2） are you？Cindy：I'm fine，（3）．And you？Bill：I'm（4），too．Cindy：What's that in your hand？Bill：It's （5） book．Cindy：（6） it，please．Bill：B﹣O﹣O﹣K，book．Cindy：Well，what's this（7） English？Bill：（8） is a pen．I write with（用） it．Cindy：Right．And what（9） is it？Bill：Black．Cindy：Black？Bill：Oh，no．It's（10）．Cindy：I see．Thanks．Bill：You're welcome（不客气）．（1）A．evening B．afternoon C．morning D．night（2）A．What B．How C．What's D．How's（3）A．thank B．thanks C．please D．too（4）A．good B．brown C．fine D．two（5）A．a B．an C．the D． /（6）A．Say B．Thank C．See D．Spell（7）A．in B．at C．for D．of（8）A．It's B．It C．He D．My（9）A．day B．time C．color D．name（10）A．map B．red C．jacket D．ruler【分析】Bill：早上好，Cindy．Cindy：早上好，Bill．Bill：过的怎么样？Cindy：我很好，谢谢，你呢？Bill：我也很好．Cindy：你手里拿的是什么．Bill：一本书．Cindy：请拼写一下．Bill：B﹣O﹣O﹣K，书．Cindy：这个用英语怎么说．Bill：这是一支铅笔．我用它写字．Cindy：好的，它是什么颜色的？Bill：黑色．Cindy：黑色？Bill：哦，不是，是红色的．Cindy：我知道了，谢谢．Bill：不客气．【解答】1．C，考查名词，根据Good morning早上好，A网上，B中午，C早上，D午夜，故选C．2．B，考查疑问句引导词，根据I'm fine我很好，所以此处询问怎么样，固定搭配how are you，故选B．3．B，考查动词，根据I'm fine我很好，所以上文询问过得怎么样，是对方在关心自己，应该说谢谢，固定搭配thank you 或者thanks，故选B．4．C，考查形容词，根据too也，所以是也很好，固定搭配I'm fine，A好，B棕色，C 好，D两个，故选C．5．A，考查冠词，根据book书，所以是一本书，泛指，book首字母为辅音音节，用a，故选A．6．D，考查动词，根据B﹣O﹣O﹣K是在拼写单词，A说，B谢谢，C看，D拼写，故选D．7．A，考查介词，根据English英语，所以是问用英语怎么说，in English表示用英语，故选A．8．B，考查代词，根据a pen一支铅笔，所以是这是一只铅笔，但是，用it指代，故选B．9．C，考查名词，根据Black黑色，所以是在询问颜色，A日期，D时间，C颜色，D名字，故选C．10．B，考查名词，根据Black？黑色？此处说了不是，所以回答另外一种颜色，A地图，B红色，C夹克，D尺子，故选B．【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解两个人的对话内容，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．9． A：（1），Linda!Good morning!B：Good（2），sir!A：How（3） you today？B：I'm（4），thank you．And you？A：I'm fine，too．（5）．What's this（6）？B：It's （7）．A：How do you（8）it？B：R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，ruler．A：You are right．What（9） is it？B：It's blue．A：Yes，it's（10）．（1）A．Hello B．How C．Oh D．Good（2）A．evening B．afternoon C．morning D．today（3）A．am B．are C．is D．it's（4）A．fine B．good C．nice D．right（5）A．Thank B．Thanks you C．Thank you D．OK（6）A．in English B．of English C．for English D．English（7）A．ruler B．a ruler C．an ruler D．blue ruler（8）A．spell B．speak（讲话）C．say（说）D．read（读）（9）A．color B．ruler C．colors D．a color（10）A．a blue ruler B．blue ruler C．a white ruler D．a blue【分析】这是琳达和一名老师之间的对话，她们互相问候早安，然后又问尺子用英语怎么说，及这把尺子的颜色等．【解答】1．A．考查交际用语．A你好．B怎么．C哦．D好的．句意"__，琳达"，可知，打招呼，应该说"你好"．选A．2．C．考查名词．A晚上．B下午．C早上．D今天．句意"__好"．根据上一句Good morning!早上好，可知，应该是"早上"．选C．3．B．考查be动词．am通常与I连用．are复数．is单数．it's它是．句意"你今天好吗"．由you可知，用are是．选B．4．A．考查形容词．A好的（形容身体）．B好的．C好的．D对的．句意"我很__，谢谢"．根据下一句I'm fine，too我也很好，可知，应该是"好的"，对身体情况的回答，选A．5．C．考查搭配．A谢谢，动词．B不正确．C谢谢你．D好的．句意"我也很好__"．根据上一句thank you．And you？谢谢你，你呢？可知，应该是thank you谢谢你．选C．6．A．考查介词短语．A用英语．B属于英语．C为了英语．D英语．句意"这个__怎么说"．可知，应该是in English用英语．选A．7．B．考查名词．A尺子．B一把尺子．C不正确．D蓝色的尺子．句意"它是__"．根据上一句What's this in English？这个用英语怎么说？可知，应该是它是"一把尺子"．blue是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰．选B．8．A．考查动词．A拼写．B讲话．C说．D读．句意"你怎么__它"．根据下一句R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，ruler．R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，尺子．可知，应该是"拼写"．选A．9．A．考查名词．A颜色．B尺子．C颜色，复数形式．D一种颜色．句意"它是什么__"．根据下一句It's blue．它是蓝色的，可知，对颜色提问用疑问词组what color什么颜色．选A．10．A．考查搭配．A一把蓝色尺子．B蓝色尺子．C一把白色尺子．D不搭配．句意"是的，它是__"．根据倒数第四行ruler尺子．倒数第二行It's blue它是蓝色的．可知，应该是"一把蓝色的尺子"．这里表示泛指，blue是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰．填 a blue ruler．选A．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．10． A：Good morning，Bob!B：（1），Gina!A：Look!This is （2） TV．B：（3）!It's a computer（电脑）．A：What's this （4） English？B：It's （5） map．A：（6） it，please．B：（7），map．（1）A．Good morning B．Good evening C．Hello D．Good afternoon （2）A．a B．an C．/D．the（3）A．No B．Yes C．OK D．Fine（4）A．to B．on C．of D．in（5）A．an B．a C．/D．the（6）A．Spell B．spell C．Spele D．SpelD．N﹣U﹣P （7）A．M﹣A﹣P B．M﹣U﹣P C．N﹣A﹣P【分析】A：早上好，Bob!B：早上好，Gina!A：看！这是一台电视．B：不是！它是台电脑．A：这个有英语怎么说？B：它是一幅地图．A：请拼下它．B：M﹣A﹣P，map．【解答】1．A 考查句子辨析．A早上好；B晚上好；C你好；D下午好；根据上句Good morning，早上好，回答当然要用早上好，故答案是A．2．A 考查冠词辨析．A一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；B一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；C不填；D特指；根据This is （2）TV．这是台电视，泛指，首字母是辅音音素开头，故答案是A．3．A 考查副词辨析．A不；B是；C好的；D好；根据上句说是电视，下句It's a computer 是电脑，应该是否定的回答，故答案是A．4．D 考查介词辨析．A到；B在..上；C…的；D在…里；根据What's this （4）English？这个用英语怎么说？in English用英语是固定短语，故答案是D．5．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；B一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；C不填；D特指；根据It's （5）map是张地图，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是B．6．A 考查动词辨析．A拼写；B拼写；C错误；D错误；根据下文．M﹣A﹣P，可知是要拼读，句首首字母需要大写，故答案是A．7．A 考查名词辨析．根据后面map，拼写应该是M﹣A﹣P，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．11．Good morning！（1）am Jim．Look at this．It is a（2）．It's a brown key and it's Tom's．This（3） a red and yellow pen．（4）pen is Mike's and （5）is good．That is Linda's （6）．It is a purple jacket．What's that （7）English？It's a cup．I can（8）it﹣CUP．I have a cup．（9）color is it？Oh，it's （10）．Blue is my favorite （最喜欢的） color．（1）A．I B．My C．You（2）A．key B．CD C．pen（3）A．am B．is C．are（4）A．A B．An C．The（5）A．it B．this C．he（6）A．key B．jacket C．quilt（7）A．on B．at C．in（8）A．say B．spell C．see（9）A．What B．How C．What's（10）A．green B．red C．blue【分析】文章主要介绍了作者和朋友的一些物品及颜色等信息．【解答】（1）A．代词辨析．A我；B我的；C你；根据am 只能用I，我是Jim，故答案是A．（2）A．名词辨析．A钥匙；B光盘；C钢笔；根据下句It's a brown key 可知是钥匙，故答案是A．（3）B．动词辨析．根据This这个，只能用is，故答案是B．（4）C．冠词辨析．A一，用于首字母发音是辅音音素前；B一，用于首字母发音是元音音素前；C特指；根据前面yellow pen黄色的钢笔，这里是再次提起，用the，故答案是C．（5）A．代词辨析．A它；B这个；C他；根据句意这支钢笔是Mike的，它很好，用it指pen，故答案是A．（6）B．名词辨析．A钥匙；B夹克；C被子；根据下句It is a purple jacket．可知是夹克，故答案是B．（7）C．介词辨析．A在…上；B在；C在…里；根据句意那个用英语怎么说？in English 用英语，故答案是C．（8）B．动词辨析．A说；B拼写；C看见；根据后面﹣CUP可知我能拼读它，故答案是B．（9）A．疑问词辨析．A什么；B怎样；C什么是；根据color is it？应该是它是什么颜色的？用what，故答案是A．（10）C．名词辨析．A绿色；B红色；C蓝色；根据下句Blue is my favorite （最喜欢的）color．可知是蓝色的，故答案是C．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．12． Bill：Hello，Tom．（1）are you？Tom：Hi，Bill．I （2） fine，thanks．And you？Bill：I'm （3），too．Tom，（4）this in English？Tom：Oh，（5） a jacket．Bill：（6）it，please．Tom：JACKET．Bill：I know，thank you．Goodbye．Tom：Bye．（1）A．What B．What's C．How D．How's（2）A．am B．is C．are D．I'm（3）A．good B．Mike C．OK D．fine（4）A．what B．what's C．is D．what's is（5）A．it B．it's C．I am D．this's（6）A．Say（说）B．Speak（讲）C．Spell D．Read（读）【分析】文章是两个人见面时的对话．【解答】1．C 考查疑问代词辨析．A什么；B什么是；C怎样；D怎样是；根据题干，How are you？你好吗？是固定句型，故答案为C．2．A 考查动词辨析．A是，用于I的后面；B是，单数形式；C是，复数形式；D我是；根据I后面用am，故答案为A．3．D 考查形容词辨析．A好；B Mike；C好；D好；根据上句I am fine．我很好，这里too，应该也很好，故答案为D．4．B 考查疑问代词辨析．A什么；B什么是；C是；C错误；根据题干，What's this in English？这个用英语怎么说？是固定句型，故答案为B．5．B 考查代词辨析．A它；B它是；C我是；D错误；根据上句this，回答要用it代替，动词要用is，故答案为B．6．C 考查动词辨析．A说；B讲；C拼写；D读；根据下句JACKET．应该是拼写，故答案为C．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．13． Hello，my name is Tom．I （1） a student．This （2） I meet Peter and Ray at school，and I say "Good morning" to them．They are my friends and they are always （3）to me．Peter has （4） green jacket．I like it a lot because I like the （5） of it．He asks me，"Can you （6）it？"I say，"Yes，J﹣A﹣C﹣K﹣E﹣T．"Ray has a new ruler，and （7）is blue．I have a new blue （8），too．In class，Mr．Wang asks，"What is that （9）English？" I say，" It is a map．Then he asks，"What is （10） favorite（特别喜爱的）color？""Green，"I say．（1）A．is B．am C．are（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．good B．fine C．green（4）A．an B．a C．the（5）A．jacket B．cup C．color（6）A．see B．say C．spell（7）A．it B．this C．she（8）key B．ruler C．map（9）A．on B．at C．in（10）A．my B．your C．its【分析】文章是 Tom和朋友们早上见面时的对话．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A是，单数形式；B是，用于I后面；D是，复数形式；根据I，后面要用am，故答案为B．2．A 考查名词辨析．A早上；B下午；C晚上；根据后面"Good morning早上好，应该是早上，故答案为A．3．A 考查形容词辨析．A好；B好；C绿色；根据题干，be good to sb对某人好，故答案为A．4．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；B一个，泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；C特指；根据Peter has （4）green jacket有件绿色的夹克，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案为B．5．C 考查名词辨析．A夹克；B杯子；C颜色；根据 I like it a lot because I like the （5）of it．我非常喜欢，应该是喜欢它的颜色，故答案为C．6．C 考查动词辨析．A看见；B说；C拼写；根据后面J﹣A﹣C﹣K﹣E﹣T应该是拼写，故答案为C．7．A 考查代词辨析．A它；B这个；C她；根据Ray has a new ruler，and （7）is blue前面说有把尺子，应该是它是蓝色的，故答案为A．8．B 考查名词辨析．A钥匙；B尺子；C地图；根据too，应该是也有把尺子，故答案为B．9．C 考查介词辨析．A在..上；B在；C在..里；根据，题干，in English用英语是固定用法，故答案为C．10．B 考查代词辨析．A我的；B你的；C它的；根据后面，"I say我说，应该是你最喜欢什么颜色，故答案为B．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．14．Good morning，everyone!I（1） a boy．（2）Frank．Look!This is a （3）．It's a nice quilt．What（4） is it？（5） yellow and white．And（6）this in English？It's（7）．It's（8）jacket．That's a ruler．（9）ruler is （10）．（1）A．am B．is C．are D．/（2）A．It's B．I'm C．Hi D．This is（3）A．map B．pen C．quilt D．ruler（4）A．color B．number C．size D．old（5）A．Its B．Is C．It D．It's（6）A．how B．what's C．what D．how's。
七年级英语阅读理解(20篇附答案)
(1)Hello! I'm Bill Smith. I'm twelve. This is my sister, Jenny. She's ten. We are from the USA. But now we are in China. My father is an English teacher in a school. My mother is a doctor. They work hard.At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones. He's twelve, too. He's from England. We all like China.根据短文选择最佳答案。
1. What's my friend's name? ________.A. Bill.B. Ben.C. John.D. Jenny.2. Where is Ben now? _______.A. In China.B. In England.C. In the USA.D. In Canada.3. What's Jenny's last name? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Ben.4. What's the last name of Ben's mother? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Jenny.5. Where's Jenny from? ___________.A. China.B. England .C. Japan.D. The USA.(2)Look at these things. This is Mr. Wang's ID card. And this is Jim's watch, that's Mary's key. Gina's notebook is over there. Look! What's that on the floor? Oh, it's a gold ring. It's Jenny's ring. It's very nice.根据短文选择最佳答案。
初中英语阅读理解专项训练及答案
初中英语阅读理解专项训练及答案阅读理解一Johnny and his friends went camping in the woods last weekend. They set up their tents by the lake and built a campfire. They roasted marshmallows and told scary stories.The next morning, they went on a hike and discovered a beautiful waterfall. They spent the day swimming and exploring the surrounding area. They had a great time.1. Where did Johnny and his friends go camping?- The woods2. What did they do in the evening?- Roasted marshmallows and told scary stories3. What did they find during their hike?- A beautiful waterfall4. How did they spend the day?- Swimming and exploring the area阅读理解二Read the following passage and answer the questions below.David is a talented musician. He started playing the guitar when he was only five years old. He practiced every day and quickly became skilled at playing difficult songs.1. How old was David when he started playing the guitar?- Five years old2. What did David do every day?- Practiced playing the guitar- He won first place and received a trophy阅读理解三Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Lucy loves baking. She often spends her weekends trying out new recipes. Last Sunday, she made a batch of delicious chocolate chip cookies.Lucy's friends came over for a visit. They enjoyed the cookies and asked Lucy for the recipe. Lucy gladly shared it with them.1. What does Lucy enjoy doing on weekends?- Baking2. What did Lucy make last Sunday?- Chocolate chip cookies3. What did Lucy's friends ask her for?- The recipe for the cookies以上是初中英语阅读理解专项训练及答案的内容。
七年级英语阅读理解专项训练附答案
七年级英语阅读理解专项训练附答案A New StudentTom is a new student in a middle school. He is from America and he moved to China with his family last month. Tom is twelve years old and he can speak a little Chinese. He is excited to make new friends in his new school.On the first day of school, Tom’s teacher introduced him to the class. All the students were very friendly and curious about the new student. Tom felt a little nervous at first, but he quickly made some new friends. They helped him with his Chinese and showed him around the school.In his English class, Tom’s teacher asked the students to work in pairs and introduce themselves to each other. Tom was paired with Lily, a girl with long black hair and a friendly smile. They started talking and Tom found out that Lily loves to play basketball, just like him. They became good friends right away.After school, Tom and Lily joined the basketball club together. They practiced together and had a lot of fun. Tom also joined the school choir and discovered his passion for singing.Every day, Tom learns new things and enjoys his time at the school. He is grateful for the friends he has made and the opportunities he has been given. Though he misses his friends and family back in America, he knows that this new experience will help him grow and become a better person.Questions1.Where is Tom from?2.How old is Tom?3.How does Tom feel about making new friends in his new school?4.Who was Tom paired with in his English class?5.What do Tom and Lily have in common?Answers1.Tom is from America.2.Tom is twelve years old.3.Tom is excited to make new friends in his new school.4.Tom was paired with Lily in his English class.5.Tom and Lily both love to play basketball.。
八年级英语初中英语阅读理解阅读专项练习试卷附答案
八年级英语初中英语阅读理解阅读专项练习试卷附答案一、英语阅读理解阅读1．阅读理解Bob was only seven years old. One night Bob was at home alone while his parents were out for a party. He had often stayed alone before, so he wasn't afraid. As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV. His eyes became heavier and heavier as time passed by.Suddenly Bob's eyes opened wide- what was the sound in the next room? Bob heard the window being opened slowly. For a minute, Bob was so frightened that he could not move, and his body felt like ice. He knew that he couldn't lose his head and began to think of the things he could do.Again he heard the sound of someone trying to climb into his home through the window.Bob's drums were standing in the corner near the TV. "Wait, maybe there is something I can do," thought Bob. He beat his drums as hard as he could. The sound was so terrible that Bob surprised even himself. He also surprised the man in the window, who ran away as fast as possible. How clever he was!（1）What did Bob do when he waited for his parents?A. He played the drums.B. He watched TV.C. He fell asleep.D. He did nothing.（2）The person who wanted to come into the room might be _________________.A. a friendB. a strangerC. an animalD. a thief （贼）（3）What does the underlined phrase "lose his head" mean in Chinese?A. 冷静B. 生气C. 惊慌失措D. 喜出望外（4）What did Bob do to make the man run away?A. He turned up the TV.B. He called the police.C. He beat his drums.D. He asked his parents for help.（5）What do you think of Bob?A. Foolish.B. Lovely.C. Funny.D. Clever.2．阅读理解Anna was excited about starting her first day in the new school. However, when she first walked past the students in the school, her excitement turned to fear, and then to loneliness（孤独） over the next few days. "Why didn't anyone say 'hi' to me or invite me to his or her lunch table? Is it because of my clothes or my hair?" she wondered. Almost every day during the first week, Anna stayed alone, thinking that there must have been something wrong with her or that nobody saw her at all!What caused Anna's problem? The reason was that nobody knew her. Most people don't like talking with strangers. So it's your job to volunteer to make contact with people who you want to know. The easiest way to catch their attention is to notice them first. Make eye contact with them, and smile at them. When you smile at them, you are doing your best to show your kindness to them, and they are sure to understand that you are saying, "Hey, how's everything going?" In thisway, you are taking the first step towards the road to friendship.When Anna realized this, she started talking to her classmates. Guess what happened? It really worked. She had made two friends by the end of the month.In fact, saying "hi" or making friends with strangers is not hard. And the joy it brings you is really great. So try to open your heart to strangers!（1）Which of the following shows the change in Anna's feelings?A. excited→afraid→lonely→happyB. happy→lonely→sad→proudC. afraid→relaxed→nervous→happyD. nervous→angry→happy→sad（2）The underlined word "contact" in Paragraph 2 means .A. agreeB. greetC. praiseD. communicate（3）According to the writer's opinion, which is the easiest way to catch others' attention?A. Doing something for them.B. Making yourself cool.C. Noticing them first.D. Talking to them.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. Loneliness is a common problem these days.B. Teenagers can't get along well with each other.C. Opening our heart to strangers can help us get friends.D. It's hard to take the first step towards the road to friendship.3．阅读理解Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smartphone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smartphone. First, you have to download such an app on your smartphone. Then what you need to do is find a nearest hike through the app, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of hike- sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the hikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problems like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike- sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.（1）From the first paragraph, we know ______.A. bike-sharing is invented in ChinaB. sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC. most people in cities don t driveD. sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere（2）II you want to use a sharing-bike, you must _________ first.A. have a smartphone and download an appB. download an app and pay for the tripC. unlock the bike and download an appD. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.（4）The passage probably comes from a ________.A. science textbookB. tourist guideC. website news reportD. restaurant menu 4．阅读理解Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（缝被子）.I silently sat beside her."Mom, is there love between you and Dad? "I asked in a very low voice.With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said, "Susan, look at this thread（线）.It can hardly be seen, but it's really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside."I couldn't understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father still couldn't walk by himself."Dad, how are you feeling now? "I asked him one day."Susan, don't worry about me, "he said. "I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life." Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.（1）Susan's father stayed in hospital for _________.A. one dayB. one monthC. two monthsD. three months（2）Susan came to understand her mother _________.A. while her mother was sewing a quiltB. before her father was in hospitalC. when she was sitting beside her motherD. after her father was seriously sick（3）What can we know from the passage?A. Susan's father is very lazy.B. Susan's mother is a nurse.C. Susan's parents love each other.D. Susan doesn't like her father.（4）Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. How to make a quilt strongB. Love is just a threadC. Walking on the country roadD. A seriously sick father5．阅读理解Our monthly talks start at 19: 30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book. They end around 21: 00.November 7th The Canal（运河）Pioneers（先驱者）, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early "civil engineers".December 5th Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering.Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London's ice trade grew.February 6th An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroud water Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6th Eyots and Aits---Thames Istands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. （1）When is the talk on James Brindley?A. On February 6th.B. On March 6th.C. On November 7th.D. On December 5th.（2）What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the Metropolis.C. Eyous and Aits -Thames Istands.D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.（3）Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A. Miranda Vickers.B. Malcolm Tucker.C. Chris Lewis.D. Liz Payne. 6．阅读理解Populations of white-tailed deer（白尾鹿） are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eatfarm crops, vegetables and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents.People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people don't want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations?Should People Take Direct Action?Many people think that hunting（打猎） is the best way to control the animal populations. Wildlife managers will see if there's enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity（容量）. Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer. Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs, however.Some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places. But this methodis expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem（生态系统）.Scientists are also working to develop chemicals（化学药品） to control the birth rate（率）in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time.Should People Take Indirect Action?Some suggest bringing in natural enemies of deer, such as wolves, lions and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences（篱笆） around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers.▲Some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity（容量） of the environment. So, let nature go its own way.（1）According to the passage, increased numbers of deer can bring to people in the area.A. water pollutionB. traffic accidentsC. serious illnessesD. growing populations（2）Which of the following is the best to fill in the " ▲ " in the passage?A. Should People Do Nothing?B. Should People Protect the Deer?C. Should People Take Special Action?D. Should People Drive the Deer Away?（3）The writer most probably agrees that .A. farmers can build fences to keep the deer outB. people should leave the deer alone in the wildC. hunting is the best way to control the deer populationsD. it's great to catch the deer and move them to other places（4）The writer organizes this passage by .A. telling storiesB. using numbersC. giving opinionsD. describing scenes （场景）7．阅读理解By Anna Matteo28 January, 2019A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers（救援者） that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing coldwoods. He said he was with a friend — a bear.The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother's house in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police.Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and — no Casey.Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night. He was in good health.Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his "friend".The police officer Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in the cold, rainy weather. "However," the police officer said, "he did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear with him."Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, police and members of the army. Doctors at the medical center gave Casey some examination. He was then sent to his family on January 25.His mother talked with reporters and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. "We just want to tell everybody that we're very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey," said his mother. "He is up and talking. He's already asked to watch cartoons."（1）Who stayed with Casey during in the woods the two days ?A. A bear.B. The police.C. His mother.D. The volunteers.（2）The underlined word "survive" in Paragraph 6 probably means " ".A. give upB. get lostC. fall asleepD. keep alive（3）What is the correct order in which these happen?a. Someone heard a child crying.b. The family started to look for Casey.c. Casey played with his friends.d. The police found Casey was in good health.A. b- c- a- dB. b- c- d- aC. c- b- a- dD. c- b- d- a（4）After Casey was sent back home, he was .A. scaredB. nervousC. relaxedD. surprised8．阅读理解I was travelling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn't afford to stay in a hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.One morning I woke up in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house, The water in my thermos（保温瓶） had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn't let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was gladthat I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward（奖赏） for me.（1）The writer bought the car in order to ______________.A. serve the publicB. travel more easilyC. take the trip aloneD. save more money （2）Why did the writer camp in his car?A. He was short of money.B. It was his habit.C. He could have a better rest.D. It would be warmer.（3）The writer asked the woman for ______________.A. a mapB. a thermosC. some hot waterD. a light breakfast（4）How did the young man feel at last?A. Funny.B. Upset.C. Disappointed.D. Thankful.（5）What's the main idea of the text?A. Travelling alone is interesting.B. Sharing food is a pleasure.C. Kindness is the sunshine in life.D. Smile is important to everyone.9．阅读理解Many scientists find that colors can change people's feelings. It's very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students' eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they've learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.（1）How does the color green make the students feel?A. Hungry.B. Nervous.C. Angry.D. Relaxed.（2）Which color isn't mentioned in this passage?A. Green.B. White.C. Light blue.D. Red.（3）What do many fast food restaurants do?①Play loud music.② Play soft music.③Have hard seats.④Paint their walls red.A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D.②③④（4）What's the best title for this passage?A. Color and RestaurantB. Use Color to Make MoneyC. Color and ScienceD. Use Color to Change Feelings10．阅读理解Willow Shields is an American film and television actress. She was born on June 1st, 2000 in Albuquerque, New Mexico. She has a twin sister and an elder brother. Willow is a very beautifulgirl. She has golden hair, big eyes and sweet smiles.Willow got her first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7-minute short film with her sister. In the film, she played the role of a little girl watching a gun fight. Her most famous role is Prim in the movie The Hunger Games. She worked hard for the movie and she read the book carefully before acting. Willow did so well that the director said, "It's so exciting to find an amazing young actress like her. We're very lucky to have her." Shields continued in her role until November, 2015, when the final of four movies of The Hunger Games series came out.Because Willow is always busy, she is home schooled. She makes use of every chance to enrich herself. She especially loves reading. Besides, she is warm-hearted. In her free time, she often volunteers to send out food to homeless families.（1）Willow Shields is ______________ years old now.A. 6B. 10C. 12D. 18（2）Willow Shields acted in her first film with ______________.A. her twin sisterB. her directorC. her brotherD. her best friend （3）From the director's words, we know that ______________.A. Willow Shields is a lucky girlB. the director is pleased with WillowC. Willow Shields is a television actressD. Willow Shields is a girl from New Mexico（4）Willow Shields often ______________ in her free time.A. goes to an amusement parkB. goes abroad with her friendsC. helps some homeless familiesD. hangs out in a shopping mall（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Willow Shields?A. She has a brother and two sisters.B. She gets to school every weekday.C. She played a role in Harry Potter in 2008.D. She acted in a film for the first time when she was 8.11．阅读理解Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap （代沟）.Don't argue （争辩） with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（1）According to the passage who have a communication problem?A. parents and other peopleB. only school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.（3）The underlined word "bridge" in the passage means "___________".A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better ___________.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about（5）The best title for the passage is ___________.A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with family problemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child12．阅读理解Abdul Sadiq, an Afghanistan's only professional cyclist, began by training his daughter. And when she competed successfully abroad, he set up the team. It is the world's most unlikely sporting team, because the sport breaks taboos in a country where in many traditional communities, women are not allowed out of the house.The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls' families do not always approve "If it's not their fathers trying to stop them, it's a brother or uncle."Two members of the team, Massouma, 18, and Zarab, 17, are sisters. Their father and their brothers approve, but they know that their uncles complain to their father. "They will never comein front of us to say ‘Why are you cycling?', but they say bad words to our father," she said. His team have, however, competed and won regionally against Bangladesh and Pakistan."We want to go cycling because we want to be heroes one day," said 16-year-old Jella, one of the latest riders. In one of the mildest and driest winters for many years, training has gone on without stopping. And next spring, the girls will go up into the mountains. "We say that women should not sit at home, they need to come out and do sports," said Abdul Sadiq, And 18- year-old Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone on the street one day. "It's my ambition, and I hope that one day girls will be allowed to go cycling on the streets, not having acoach, or anyone with them, and they will not have problems," she said.（1）What does Abdul Sadiq do?A. A teacher.B. A cyclist.C. A reporter.D. A driver.（2）What does the underlined word "taboos" mean in Chinese?A. 禁忌B. 警告C. 符号D. 风俗（3）From the third paragraph, we can knowA. Massouma and Zarab's parents approve of their joining the teamB. Massouma and Zarab's uncles are against their cyclingC. Massouma and Zarab don't want to join the teamD. Massouma and Zarab are both very old（4）What was Zainab's dream?A. Her mother approving her cycling.B. Going cycling alone on the street.C. Joining the team.D. Winning against Bangladesh and Pakistan.（5）Where may you see the passage?A. In a storybook.B. In a fashion magazine.C. In a travel guide book.D. In a sports newspaper.13．根据短文内容选择正确答案。
初中英语阅读理解专项训练附答案
初中英语阅读理解专项训练附答案阅读理解一1. A解析：根据第一段的描述，这是一个有关旅游景点的问题，而高科技和文化影响是人们选择旅游景点的两个主要因素。
所以正确答案是A。
2. B解析：根据第二段的描述，让我们知道这个旅游景点是一个高科技与文化相结合的地方，举办了许多科技和文化相关的活动。
所以正确答案是B。
阅读理解二1. C解析：在第一段中，提到了了一个女孩因为家庭贫困而没有接受过教育。
在第二段中，提到了夏令营为这个女孩提供机会去研究。
所以正确答案是C.2. B解析：通过理解第一段和第二段，我们可以得知，女孩通过夏令营的支持获得了研究的机会，这对她的成长产生了积极的影响。
所以正确答案是B.3. A解析：从第二段可以得知，夏令营的成功离不开各方面的支持，包括社会各界的关注和帮助。
所以正确答案是A.阅读理解三1. C解析：根据第二段的描述，宇航员们在太空中会遇到一系列的问题，而名字的选择是其中一个重要的问题。
所以正确答案是C。
2. B解析：从第四段可以得知，一些宇航员会选择在太空中继续使用他们的真实姓名，而一些宇航员会选择使用别名。
所以正确答案是B.3. A解析：根据最后一段的描述，从命名的角度来看，宇航员确实需要面临严肃的考虑，因为这关系到他们在太空中的各种任务和职责。
所以正确答案是A.4. D解析：从第五段可以得知，宇航员的名字不仅仅是个人的身份，也代表了国家和组织的形象。
所以正确答案是D.阅读理解四1. B解析：根据第一段的描述，这是一个有关赛车的问题，而丹尼尔·里卡多被认为是一位杰出的赛车手。
所以正确答案是B.2. C解析：根据第二段的描述，丹尼尔·里卡多在赛车场上的表现反映了他的个人特质，包括勇气、技术和智慧。
所以正确答案是C.3. A解析：根据第三段的描述，丹尼尔·里卡多赢得比赛的关键是他的自信和努力，以及对赛车的热爱。
所以正确答案是A.4. D解析：根据最后一段的描述，丹尼尔·里卡多在赛车事业上取得的成就还得益于他的团队合作和社会支持。
初中英语阅读理解20篇(含答案)
九年级阅读理解20篇（一）Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog". Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things home for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them.Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk. We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?""It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.""Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said." We should take it back.""We can't." said my sister. "Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"1. The writer and Mary didn't know______.A. what Zip's first present wasB. how Zip carried its first present homeC. who owned Zip's first presentD. what Zip's first present was made of2. Tom calls Zip "the keep dog" because ______.A. the dog likes keeping thingsB. the dog likes playing with shoesC. he doesn't know the dog's nameD. he can't pronounce the word "sheep" well3. What made the shoe strange was ______.A. its colorB. its smellC. its sizeD. that it was a silk one4. The word "keep" in the last sentence means "_____"A. keeping things for itselfB. bringing things for other to keepC. not letting it run aboutD. taking care of a small child5. We can know from the reading that the dog _____.A. likes to give presents to peopleB. has been kept in at the writer's homeC. has brought some troubleD. likes to be called "the keep dog"（二）An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I ha ve never been in a plane before, and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again!”Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing,”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”1. An old lady had _________ .A. glassesB. a blanket over her headC. a coatD. a basket2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .A. take it offB. turn it offC. get onD. talk about it3. _________ spoke to her.A. The air hostessB. The man next to herC. her husbandD. one of her friends4. The old lady had never been _____ before.A. abroadB. homeC. in a planeD. in hospital5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never goi ng ________ .A. to fly againB. to travelC. to go abroadD. to go home（三）Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."1. Dick flew to New York because ___.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing (观光)D. his home was there2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didn't know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York3. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager (经理) of his hotelB. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.5. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.（四）Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.Bob didn't see Jim for a year, and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.When he got to Jim's room, he saw his shoes near the door. "Well, he must be in," he thought, and knocked again, and said, "I know you are in, Jim. Your shoes are out here.""I've gone out in my boots," answered Jim.True or False1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.（五）I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, "Herbert! It's seven o'clock! Get up!"Herbert answers, "I'm coming!" and goes right back to sleep. I'm not at all like my brother. I don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, "Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up immediately!"But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. It's that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he'll learn to get up on time, but I really don't think so.True or False1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.2. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.4. When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed.5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.（六)In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ____.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favourite things5. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English People（七）Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.""OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then. Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening."1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of paperD. his son's pocket3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day4. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper5. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr SmithC. The visitorD. The boyKEY: BCDAA（八）One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1. "What's the matter？" "I went to a party last night, so I…"2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.1.This passage tells us mainly about _________.A. the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign languageB. how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC. some examples of right guessingD. how important it is to guess all the time2.from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.A. "… so I didn't have a good time."B. "…so I went to bed very late."C. "…. So I felt unhappy."D. "… so I got up very early."3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."D. "I think you'd better be more careful."4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.A. "… she is one of the most famous film stars."B. "…she is one of the most beautiful women."C. "… she is one of the most famous speakers."D. " .. she is one of the most talkative women."5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign language.A. the only wayB. more important in spoken English than in written EnglishC. more important than any other wayD. more important in written English than in spoken EnglishKEY: ABADB（九）Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格)。
中考英语阅读理解专项训练45篇及答案
中考模拟英语阅读理解专项训练(45篇)(1)Greta and her family like to go skiing. Their favourite place to ski is Big Mountain Ski Resort (度假胜地) Centre. This year, Greta took her friend Carmen skiing. Carmen had never skied before, so she did n’t have her own ski equipment. Greta took Carmen to the Big Mountain Ski Shop. There, Carmen rent（租借）all the things that she needed for skiing.BIG MOUNTAIN SKI SHOPSkisFull Day—8hours Half Day—4 hoursSkis $15 $ 10Boots $20$ 15Poles $10$ 5SnowboardFull Day onlyBoard $ 25Boots $ 20Ski and Snowboard LessonsBeginner (group lesson) $ 10 per hour Advanced (private lesson) $20 per hourWelcome to Big Mountain Ski Resort Centre! Have a good time!31. If she rented o nly boots and skis for a full day, Carmen would pay _________.A. $ 45B. $ 20C. $ 35D. $ 5532. The underlined word “equipment” means ___________.A.器材B.教练C. 服装D.摄影33. Carmen may see the table(表格) above ____________.A. on TVB. On the wall of the shopC. in the newspaperD. on the Internet(2)Dr. Black put on a false smile（假笑）as she entered Janet’s hospital room. She couldn’t let Janet see that she was worried. Yet she had been searching for the cause of Janet’s illness and hadn’t found a clue.“How are you feeling today?” Dr. Black asked her patient. Janet replied that she felt about the same —terribly uncomfortable.The doctor tried to get Janet’s mind off her health by talking about Janet’s vacation at Lake Winnow.But Dr. Black couldn’t keep her own mind on the conversation. She kept wondering what could be wrong with her patient.Suddenly Janet’s words stopped Dr. Black’s thoughts: “… the vacation was really perfect, except for the food. The last meal I ate was especially terri ble.”Dr. Black quickly came back to the talk, “Janet, when did you eat that meal?” Janet said that it had been the day before yesterday.“I think we’ve discovered your problem,” Dr. Black said as she left. Several hours later, Dr. Black was back with the answer. “Janet, the food you ate made you ill. You’re suffering from food poisoning.Now that we know what’s wrong, we can take care of your problem.”34.What made Janet sick?A. an insect (昆虫) biteB. bad foodC. bad waterD. cold weather35. Where did Janet go on her vacation?A. She took a trip to the city.B. She went camping in the mountains.C. She spent a week at the seashore.D. She took a trip to a lake.36. What is the main idea of the story?A. A doctor discovers what made Janet sick.B. Dr. Black becomes ill.C. Janet goes on vacation.D. A doctor talks to Janet in the hospital.37. What would happen to Janet shortly after? She would ________.A. be worseB. be OKC. dieD. be angry with the doctor(3)One day, Wilbur Smith was enjoying the jacket(书套)of his latest book on a flight to America when the middle-aged man in the next seat asked, “I see you read Wilbur Smith. What do you think of him?”“I think he is clever and successful.” replied Wilbur. “Well, the guy is a friend of mine,” said his neighbour proudly.“Oh, really?” said Wilbur.“Not only that, but I’m the model for one of his heroes”“Is that so?”“Yeah. Would you like his signature(签名)?”“Could you arrange that?” asked Wilbur.“Sure. Give me your card.”Wilbur handed over his business card, and the man carefully put it in his top pocket. Not surprisingly, Wilbur didn’t hear from his “friend”after that.38. Wilbur Smith went to America ________ that day.A. by airB. by trainC. in a carD. on a coach39. According to the passage, we know that Wilbur Smith is __________.A. a teacherB. a businessmanC. a writerD. reporter40. The middle-aged man in the passage is ____________.A. a stranger to WilburB. a friend of Wilbur’sC. a neighbour who lives next to WilburD. a hero of Wilbur’s book41. When the mid-aged man saw Wilbur’s business card, he felt very _________.A. proudB. happyC. excitedD. surprised(4)On the night of the play, Jack was at the theatre early and he was already dressed in a suit of policeman’s clothes long before the end of the first scene. He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he admired himself in the mirror.Then he suddenly felt nervous. After all, it was his first time to have a part in a play. How could he face all those people watching the play? He put his head in his hands and tried to remember his lines(台词),but nothing came to his mind.A knock on the door made him look up. He was to go on stage in the second scene. “Have I missed my part and destroyed (破坏)the play for everybody ?” he thought to himself. But it was only the manager. She noticed how nervous he was and suggested he should stand near the stage where he could watch and follow the play. It was a good way of getting rid of this nervousness, she said.She was right, it seemed to work. In fact, the more he watched the play, the more he felt himself part of it.42. Jack played the role of ________ in the play.A. a murdererB. a managerC. a thiefD. a policeman43. Jack would play in the ________ scene of the play.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth44. The manager came to Jack to __________.A. help him to learn the lines by heartB. tell him not to play his partC. play instead of himD. help him relax45. What can we refer(推断) from the passage?A. The best way to play well is to remember lines again and again.B.Jack was not suitable for his role.C.The manager was unkind and unhelpful.D.Jack didn’t feel nervous any more in the end.【答案】（1）31－33 CAB （2）34－37 BDAB （3）38－41 ACAD （4）42－45 DBDDD（5）One day when Jack was walking in the park, he saw a woman, who lived a few miles away, sitting on a bench（凳子）with a dog beside her. The dog was looking up at the woman.Jack walked up to the woman and said, "Hello, Sue, how are you? May I sit and talk with you for a while?" "Of course, please sit down," Sue said. Jack sat down next to Sue on the bench, and they talked quietly together. The dog continued to look up at Sue, as if waiting to be fed."That's a nice dog, isn't he?" Jack said, pointing at the animal."Yes, he is. He's handsome. He's a bit of a mixture, but that's not a bad thing. He's strong and healthy.""And hungry, "Jack said." He hasn't taken his eyes off you. He thinks you've got some food for him.""That's true, "Sue said." But I haven't."They both laughed and then Jack said, "Does your dog bite（咬人）?""No, "Sue said, "He's never bitten anyone. He's always gentle and friendly."Hearing this, Jack decided to hold out his hand and touched the animal's head. Suddenly it jumped up and bit him."Hey!" Jack shouted." You said your dog didn't bite."Sue replied in surprise, "Yeah, I did. But this is not my dog. My dog's at home."46. The dog looked at the woman because ________.A. the woman wanted to feed himB. the woman was friendlyC. he was strong and healthyD. he was hungry47. Jack and Sue were ________.A. friendsB. next-door neighborsC. strangersD. in the same family48. Jack touched the dog because he believed ________.A. the dog was handsomeB. Sue's dog was unfriendlyC. the dog was Sue’sD. Sue's dog was at home49. We can know form the passage that ________.A. Sue gave a wrong answerB. Jack made a mistakeC. the dog wasn't dangerousD. both Jack and Sue liked the dog（6）No one can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting(天气预报).For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. That many people feel their joints(关节) hurt is a sign of wet weather. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. If you see a rainbow(彩虹) during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog(雾) appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.50. Which of the following can be used here to replace(取代) the underlined phrase “on the way”?A. awayB. goneC. disappearingD. coming51. When you see the stars twinkle clearly at night, the weather will be_________.A. warmB. rainyC. clear and fineD. cold52. Which of the following signs can tell the weather will probably be rainy?A. A rainbow appears in the morning.B. Some birds fly high.C. The stars twinkle clearly at night.D. Fogs appear in the morning just above a river.（7）One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1. "What's the matter？" "I went to a party last night, so I……"2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most……"You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing" is very important in understanding English, especially spoken English.53. This passage tells us mainly about _________.A. the importance of "guessing" in learning a foreign languageB. how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC. some examples of right guessingD. how important it is to guess all the time54. From the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 1 is _________.A. "… so I didn't have a good time."B. "…so I went to bed very late."C. "….so I felt unhappy."D. "… so I got up very early."55. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."D. "I think you'd better be more careful."56. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.A. "…… she is one of the most famous film stars."B. "……sh e is one of the most beautiful women."C. "……she is one of the most famous speakers."D. "……she is one of the most talkative women."（8）Would you know what to do during a big earthquake? Scientists have some advice for us.If the ground begins shaking while you are driving, stop your car on the roadside and stay in it. If you are in a tall building, don't use the lift and never jump out of the windows. When you are in a living room, find a strong table or rush into a smaller room like washroom. Then lie down your body. Take care of your head. When you are in a public place, like supermarket or cinema, don't crowd in jam(拥挤) , or you may fall over and get hurt. Cross your arms to protect yourself. You can also find a place to hide.After the main shake, quickly run out of the dangerous building for there will be small earthquakes. If you are safe, remember not to engage the phone line, keep it free for rescue(援救) using. Don't go to the hospital if you are not badly hurt, others will really need help. Take part in the rescue action if you can.57. What should people do if they are driving when an earthquake happens?A. Drive on quickly.B. Take care of the car.C. Stop the car on the roadside.D. Jump out of the windows.58. Why does the writer say "Don't crowd in jam in public places"?A. Because people can lie down easily.B. Because people may get help quickly.C. Because it can help avoid falling over.D. Because it can help find a place to hide.59. What does the underlined word "engage" in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A．占用B．触摸C．接通D．修理60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?A. Try to help the others if you can.B. Stay in the dangerous building after the main shake.C. Go to a doctor even though you are not badly hurt.D. Keep making phone calls to tell your family that you are safe.【答案】46—50 DACBD 51—55 CAABA 56—60 DCCAA（9）56. Sydney Tower is ______ in Sydney, Australia.A. the busiest streetB. the biggest stationC. the most beautiful parkD. the highest point57. If you Want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can' t _______ .A. email sydneytower@ hotmail, cornB. fax 02 9333 9203C. search www. sydneytower, com. auD. dial 02 9333 922258.Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay ______ .A. $60B. $90C. $120D. $150st Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower _____ .A. after 11:30 pmB. before 11:30 pmC. at 10:30 pmD. by 10:30 pm60.The passage, above is probably________ .A. a piece of newsB. a conversationC. a storyD. an advertisement(10)When an big earthquake hit Wenchuan on May 12，many houses fell down. After the earthquake，all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.One Sunday，when I was reading a newspaper，a special picture touched（触动）me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins，Brad and Brett，and three-year-old Meghan. "We have so much，and these poor people now have nothing. We'll share what we have with them.”I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this，I encouraged(鼓励) the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out his old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Lucy，her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. "Oh，dear，”I said, “You don't have to give Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan said，“Lucy makes me happy，Mommy. Maybe she'll make another little girl happy，too.”I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. It's easy to give something that we don't want any more，but harder to give what we cherish（珍爱），isn't?61. The writer has children.A. oneB. two C three D. four62. The underlined word "donate" probably means .A.捐赠B.丢掉C.展出D.放好63. Lucy is the name of .A. a girlB. a gameC. a dollD. an earthquake64. Which of the following is TURE?A. An earthquake happened in the writer's hometown.B. The writer didn't let Meghan give her much-loved doll at last.C. The writer decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble.D. The writer thinks it is more difficult to give what we love a lot.65.What's the best title of this passage?A. A Family Story.B. The Spirit（精神）of Giving.C. The way of helping others.D. A Sad Experience.(11)配对阅读。
(专题)初一英语阅读理解专题训练附答案共20篇
（专题）初一英语阅读理解专题训练附答案共20篇一、阅读理解训练题1． A：Good morning，Bob!B：（1），Gina!A：Look!This is （2） TV．B：（3）!It's a computer（电脑）．A：What's this （4） English？B：It's （5） map．A：（6） it，please．B：（7），map．（1）A．Good morning B．Good evening C．Hello D．Good afternoon （2）A．a B．an C．/D．the（3）A．No B．Yes C．OK D．Fine（4）A．to B．on C．of D．in（5）A．an B．a C．/D．the（6）A．Spell B．spell C．Spele D．SpelD．N﹣U﹣P （7）A．M﹣A﹣P B．M﹣U﹣P C．N﹣A﹣P【分析】A：早上好，Bob!B：早上好，Gina!A：看！这是一台电视．B：不是！它是台电脑．A：这个有英语怎么说？B：它是一幅地图．A：请拼下它．B：M﹣A﹣P，map．【解答】1．A 考查句子辨析．A早上好；B晚上好；C你好；D下午好；根据上句Good morning，早上好，回答当然要用早上好，故答案是A．2．A 考查冠词辨析．A一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；B一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；C不填；D特指；根据This is （2）TV．这是台电视，泛指，首字母是辅音音素开头，故答案是A．3．A 考查副词辨析．A不；B是；C好的；D好；根据上句说是电视，下句It's a computer 是电脑，应该是否定的回答，故答案是A．4．D 考查介词辨析．A到；B在..上；C…的；D在…里；根据What's this （4）English？这个用英语怎么说？in English用英语是固定短语，故答案是D．5．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；B一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；C不填；D特指；根据It's （5）map是张地图，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是B．6．A 考查动词辨析．A拼写；B拼写；C错误；D错误；根据下文．M﹣A﹣P，可知是要拼读，句首首字母需要大写，故答案是A．7．A 考查名词辨析．根据后面map，拼写应该是M﹣A﹣P，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．2． A：Hi ，Andy．B：（1），Lily．C：Good morning，Andy and Lily．A and B：Good（2），Miss Fang．Nice to meet you here．A：（3） are you ，Miss Fang？C：I'm fine．Thank you．And you？A：I'm（4）too．Miss Fang，come and meet some new student，please．C：Hi．What's your（5）？D：I'm Mille，Miss Fang．C：Oh，you're Jill，right？E：（6），I am．Glad to see you，madam．C：Hello!You're Nick，right？F：（7），I'm Peter．Are you（8）Fang？C：yes，you're right．I am your（9）．And I have to go now．All students：（10），Miss Fang．C：Goodbye，class．See you later．（1）A．Bye B．Hi C．Morning（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．What B．Who C．How（4）A．good B．right C．fine（5）A．school B．name C．game（6）A．Yes B．No C．Good（7）A．Yes B．No C．Right（8）A．Mr B．Mrs C．Miss（9）A．mother B．teacher C．student（10）A．Thank you B．Good night C．Goodbye【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要是学生和老师之间的对话，方老师给大家介绍了几个新学生，他们互相问候、交谈，之后又互相道别．【解答】1．B．考查交际用语．A再见．B你好．C早．句意"__，Lily"．根据上一句Hi ，Andy．你好，Andy．可知，打招呼，应该回答"你好"．选B．2．A．考查名词．A早上．B下午．C晚上．句意"__好，方小姐"．根据上一句Good morning，Andy and Lily．早上好，Andy和Lily．可知，应该是"早上"好．选A．3．C．考查疑问词．A什么．B谁．C怎么．句意"你__，方小姐"．根据下一句I'm fine．Thank you．我很好．谢谢．可知，应该问How are you？你好吗？选C．4．C．考查形容词．A好的．B对的．C好的．句意"我也__"．根据上一句I'm fine．Thank you．And you？我很好．谢谢．你呢？可知应该是"好的"，形容身体用fine．选C．5．B．考查名词．A学校．B名字．C比赛．句意"你的___是什么？"．根据下一句I'm Mille我是Mille．可知，应该是"名字"．选B．6．A．考查肯定回答．A是的．B不．C好的．句意"__，我是"．根据上一句Oh，you're Jill，right？哦，你是Jill，对吧？可知，应该用肯定回答Yes是的．选A．7．B．考查否定回答．A是的．B不．C对的．句意"__，我是Peter"．根据上一句You're Nick，right？你是Nick，对吧？可知，应该是否定回答No不．选B．8．C．考查名词．A先生．B太太．C小姐．句意"你是方__吗"．根据2空后Miss Fang方小姐．可知，应该是"小姐"．选C．9．B．考查名词．A妈妈．B老师．C学生．句意"我是你的__"．根据倒数第二行Goodbye，class．同学们再见．可知，C应该是"老师"．选B．10．C．考查交际用语．A谢谢．B晚安．C再见．句意"___，方小姐"．根据下一句Goodbye，class．同学们再见．可知，应该是"再见"．选C．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．3．Lan and Fred are （1）．They are both twelve years old，and they are in the same （2）in their school．Last Friday afternoon they had a（3）in class，and their teacher was very （4）．He said to both of them，"Stay here after the lessons this afternoon，and （5） your names a thousand （千） times．" After the last lesson，all the other boys （6）home，but Lan and Fred stayed in the classroom with their （7）and began writing their names．Then Fred began （8）．The teacher looked at him and said， " （9） are you crying，Fred？""Because his name's Lan May，and （10）name is Frederick Hollingsworth，" Fred said．（1）A．sisters B．Girls C．brothers D．boys（2）A．room B．office C．playground D．class（3）A．rest B．fight C．classmate D．friend（4）A．happy B．nice C．angry D．worried（5）A．call B．write C．meet D．change（6）A．went B．got C．left D．came（7）A．brother B．classmate C．teacher D．father（8）A．laughing B．talking C．playing D．crying（9）A．How B．Why C．When D．Where（10）A．her B．your C．my D．his【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Lan和Fred是同学，一天他们打架了，老师罚他们写一千遍自己的名字，Fred哭了，老师问他为什么，Fred说，我的名字是Frederick Hollingsworth，而Lan的名字是Lan May．【解答】1．D．考查名词．A姐妹．B女孩们．C兄弟．D男孩们．句意"Lan和Fred是__"．根据6空前all the other boys所有其他男孩．可知，Lan May和Frederick Hollingsworth姓氏也不一样，因此是"男孩"．选D．2．D．考查名词．A房间．B办公室．C操场．D班级．句意"他们在学校在相同的___"．可知，应该是"班级"．选D．3．B．考查名词．A休息．B打架．C同学．D朋友．句意"上周五下午他们在课堂上__"．根据4空后He said to both of them， "Stay here after the lessons this afternoon他对他们俩说："今天下午放学后留在这里．可知，应该是"打架"．选B．4．C．考查形容词．A开心的．B好的．C生气的．D担心的．句意"他们的老师是非常__"．根据上一句Last Friday afternoon they had a fight in class上周五下午他们在课堂上打架．可知，应该是"生气的"．选C．5．B．考查动词．A叫．B写．C见面．D改变．句意"把你的名字__一千遍"．根据7空后began writing their names开始写他们的名字．可知，应该是"写"．选B．6．A．考查动词．A去．B得到．C离开．D来．句意"最后一节课后，其他的男孩都__家了"．go home回家，用go的过去式went．选A．7．C．考查名词．A兄弟．B同学．C老师．D父亲．句意"但是Lan和Fred和他们的___呆在教室里，开始写他们的名字"．根据上一句all the other boys went home其他男孩都回家了．可知，应该是"老师"．选C．8．D．考查动名词．A笑．B谈论．C玩．D哭．句意"然后Fred开始__"．根据9空后crying哭，可知，应该是"哭"．选D．9．B．考查疑问词．A怎么．B为什么．C什么时候．D哪．句意"你__哭，Fred"．根据下一句Because因为，可知，应该是"为什么"．选B．10．C．考查代词．A她的．B你的．C我的．D他的．句意"___名字是Frederick Hollingsworth"．可知，Fred自己说的话，修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词my我的．选C．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．4． A：Good morning!B：（1）!A：（2） your name，please？B：（3）name is Amy．And you？A：I（4） Peter．Nice to meet you!B：（5）!A：What's this（6） English？B：It's （7）．A：And（8） this in the picture？B：（9） Kate．She's English．A：Thank you very much．B：（10）．（1）A．Thanks B．Thank you C．Good morning D．I'm nice（2）A．What B．What's C．Who D．Who's（3）A．I B．I'm C．My D．My is（4）A．am B．is C．name D．name's（5）A．Nice to meet you B．Thanks C．Thank you D．OK（6）A．for B．at C．in D．with（7）A．picture B．a picture C．the picture D．an picture （8）A．what B．what's C．who D．who's（9）A．It's B．Its C．It D．He's（10）A．OK B．All right C．That's all right D．Right【分析】此对话讲述Amy和Peter在早上互相认识并谈论一张照片的一段对话．【解答】1．C 考查交际用语．句意：早上好！A．Thanks 谢谢你；B．Thank you．谢谢你；C．Good morning早上好；D．I'm nice．我很好．根据Good morning!的回答还是Good morning!故选C．2．B 考查疑问代词．句意：请问你的名字是什么？A．What 什么；B．What's 是什么．C．Who谁；D．Who's是谁．对姓名提问用what，句中无be动词，所以用What's，故选B．3．C 考查代词．句意：我的名字是Amy．A．I 我；B．I'm 我是；C．My我的；D．My is 我的是．句中name是名词，前用形容词来修饰，所以用My，故选C．4．A 考查be动词．句意：我是Peter．A．am 是；B．is 是；C．name 姓名；D．name's 姓名是．主语是I，后面应该接谓语动词，所以用be动词am，故选A．5．A 考查交际用语．句意：很高心认识你！A．Nice to meet you！很高心认识你；B．Thanks谢谢你；C．Thank you 谢谢你；D．OK．好的．根据Nice to meet you!的回答还是Nice to meet you!，故选A．6．C．考查介词．句意：这个东西用英语怎么说？A．for为，给；B．at 在；C．in 用，在…里面；D．with 和…一起，用．根据in English用英语，with叶可表示用，但with后常接工具，不合题意，故选C．7．B．考查名词．句意：它是一张照片．A．picture 照片；B．a picture 一张照片；C．the picture 那张照片；D．an picture 一张照片．根据 And（8）D this in the picture可知是一张照片，picture是辅音音素开头，不用an，故选B．8．D．考查疑问代词．句意：照片里的这个人是谁？A．what 什么；B．what's 是什么；C．who谁；D．who's 是谁．根据回答中的Kate，可知是问的是谁，故选D．9．A．考查代词．句意：是凯特．A．It's 它是；B．Its 它的；C．It 它是；D．He's 他是．指代身份或性别不明的人用it，根据句意，故选A．10．C．考查交际用语．句意：不用谢．A．OK．好的；B．All right行，好吧；C．That's all right．不用谢．D．Right．对的．根据上文Thank you very much．可知此处是不用谢，故选C．【点评】解答此类题需要快速阅读全文，了解对话大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．5．阅读下面对话，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．A：Hello， Frank!B：（1）， Bob!A：What's this （2） English， Frank？B：（3） a key．A：（4） color （5） it？B：Oh， it's black and white． What's this？A：It's （6） orange．B：Orange？ Please（7） it．A：O﹣R﹣A﹣N﹣G﹣E．B：What （8） is it？A：It is（9）．B：OK．（10） you!（1）A．Hello B．Fine C．OK D．Good（2）A．an B．a C．in D．/（3）A．This B．That C．It D．It's（4）A．What B．What's C．It D．It's（5）A．is B．am C．are D．be（6）A．a B．an C．the D．/（7）A．say B．see C．meet D．spell（8）A．map B．color C．ruler D．pen（9）A．blue B．black C．white D．orange（10）A．Are B．Thank C．Thanks D．Please【分析】本文是一篇情景对话的文章，主要考查的知识点是：打招呼，询问颜色以及其回答，道谢等．【解答】（1）A 考查情境交流．句意：你好，Bob．Hello的回答就是hello或者hi．B我很好，C好的；D好的．故选：A（2）C 考查固定搭配．句意：这个用英语怎么说？用英语是in English．A和B都是冠词，一个．故选：C（3）D 考查代词．句意：这是钥匙．若选ABC其中之一，则整句缺少谓语动词．故选：D（4）A 考查疑问词．句意：它是什么颜色的？A什么；B是什么；C它；D它是．因为这是一个疑问句，故排除C和D．谓语动词是后面的is，故此处无需再加is．故选：A（5）A 考查代词．句意：它是什么颜色的？四个选项都是be动词，因为主语是it，所以谓语动词应该用is，遵循主谓一致原则．故选：A（6）B 考查冠词．句意：它是一个橘子．因为orange首字母发音为元音音素/ɒ/，故选：B （7）D 考查动词．句意：请拼写一下．根据回答可以看出B在要求A拼写这个单词．A 说；B看见；C遇见；故选：D（8）B 考查名词．句意：它是什么颜色的？A地图；B颜色；C尺子；D钢笔．结合句意，故选：B（9）D 考查形容词．句意：它是橘色的．A蓝色；B黑色；C白色；D橘色．结合常识可知句子应该是橘色的，故选：D（10）B 考查动词．句意：噢，谢谢你．A是；‘谢谢你'的表达有两种"thanks"或"thank you"，故排除C；D请．故选：B【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．6． Amy is （1） English girl． She（2）twelve years old． She is a student in my school．（3）Chinese teacher is Mr．Green．He always wears（穿）a black （4）． Amy has a good friend． Tom． Tom is an American （5）． He has a nice pencil case（铅笔盒）． It's big and pink． There are a lot of things in it． Many students like （6）pencil case very much．The （7）in green is Lily．She is also Amy's friend． Amy， Tom and Lily （8） in the same class． But today， Amy lost（丢了）the （9）， she can't open the door． So she wants （想） to （10） her friend at 850﹣488﹣06 for help．（1）A． a B． an C． /（2）A． am B． is C． are（3）A． Her B． His C． My（4）A． pen B． ruler C． jacket（5）A． baby B． girl C． boy（6）A． his B． her C． my（7）A． boy B． girl C． teacher（8）A． am B． is C． are（9）A． key B． jacket C． pen（10）A． find B． call C． please【分析】这是一篇记叙文的完形填空，主要记述了学生Amy和她的同学们的情况．【解答】1．B 考查冠词，English girl为名词，结合语境，Amy是一个英国女孩．表示一个用a/an，English第一个音是元音音素，故用不定冠词an．故选B．2．B 考查be动词，she第三人称单数，后be动词用is，句意理解为她十二岁了．故选B．3．A 考查形容词性物主代词，Chinese teacher 为名词，名词之前用形容词性物主代词，结合上文提及的人物是she，结合语境，她的中文老师是Green先生．故选A．4．C 考查名词，pen钢笔，ruler尺子，jacket夹克，结合语境，他总是穿一件黑色的夹克，故选C．5．C 考查名词，baby婴儿，girl女孩，boy男孩，结合语境，汤姆是一个美国男孩，Tom 为男孩的名字，故选C．6．A 考查形容词性物主代词，his他的，her她的，my我的，根据上文，He has a nice pencil case他有一个不错的铅笔盒，故判断本句意为学生们喜欢他的铅笔盒．故选A．7．B 考查名词，boy男孩，girl女孩， teacher老师，结合语境，那个穿绿色衣服的女孩是Lily．Lily是女孩名，故选B．8．C 考查动词，Amy， Tom and Lily 为复数名词，因此be动词用复数形式，句意理解为Amy， Tom和Lily 在同一个班级．故选C．9．A 考查名词，key钥匙， jacket夹克， pen钢笔，结合下句，she can't open the door．她打不开门了，因为判断她丢了钥匙．故选A．10．B 考查动词，find找到，call打电话，please使高兴，call sb at+电话号码，固定搭配，打电话给某人号码是……，结合语境，所以她想拨850﹣488﹣06向他的朋友求助．故选B．【点评】熟练掌握词性词义，结合语境选择正确的答案．7． Good morning！My name is Cindy Brown．（1） is my first name，and Brown is my （2）name．I am（3）English girl．Now I'm in Beijing No.5 Middle （4）．Look（看）！This is my telephone．（5）is black．The （6）number is 586﹣9912．This is my good（7） Gina Green．She is in a（8）jacket．Blue is her favorite （特别喜爱的）color．What's （9）telephone number？It's 588﹣4566．She is in Beijing No.5 Middle School，（10）．She and I are classmates（同班同学）．（1）A．Cindy B．Cindy Brown C．Brown D．Brown Cindy（2）A．first B．middle C．English D．last（3）A．a B．an C．/D．the（4）A．China B．School C．Name D．Friend（5）A．This B．That C．I D．It（6）A．school B．name C．phone D．map（7）A．friend B．boy C．girl D．Ms．（8）A．red B．black C．blue D．purple（9）A．she B．his C．her D．he（10）A．and B．too C．in D．not【分析】文章主要介绍了 Cindy 和她朋友Gina的基本信息，包括就读学校和电话号码．【解答】1．A 考查名词，根据My name is Cindy Brown我叫Cindy Brown，可知此处是讲Cindy是我的名字，故选A．2．D 考查名词，根据My name is Cindy Brown我叫Cindy Brown，可知此处是讲 Brown是我的姓氏．last name姓氏，故选D．3．B 考查冠词，根据English girl，可知此处表示我是一个英国女孩，an后面加元音音素开头的字母，English元音音素开头，用an，故选B．4．B 考查名词，根据Now I'm in Beijing No.5 Middle，可知此处表示现在我在北京五中，school学校，符合语境，故选B．5．D 考查代词，根据This is my telephone这是我的手机，可知此处是讲它是黑色的．It指代手机，故选D．6．C 考查名词，根据This is my telephone这是我的手机，联系下文，可知此处是讲电话号码是586﹣9912，phone电话，符合语境，故选C7．A 考查词组，根据语境，此处是讲这是我的好朋友Gina．friend朋友，符合语境，故选A．8．C 考查名词，根据Blue is her favorite color蓝色是她最喜欢的颜色，可知此处是讲她穿着蓝色的夹克，故选C9．C 考查名词，根据She and I are classmates她和我是好朋友，可知此处是讲她的电话号码是多少，后面是telephone number，用形容词性物主代词her她的，故选C10．B 考查副词，根据She is in Beijing No.5 Middle School，上文讲到我在北京五中，可知此处表示她也在北京五中，too也，符合语境，故选B．【点评】这是一篇记叙文，词汇较基础，适合平时训练使用．做题方法：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．8． A＝Alice B＝FrankA：Hello，Frank !B：（1），Alice !A：（2）are you？B：Fine，（3）．A：Look! （4）this in English？B：It's a（5）．A：Please（6）it !B：P﹣E﹣N．A：（7）color is it？B：It is green．A：Oh，no．It's（8）．And what's this in（9）？B：It's a jacket．A：What's the color？B：It's（10）（1）A．Thanks B．Hello C．OK（2）A．What B．How C．Who（3）A．yes B．too C．thanks（4）A．What B．What are C．What's（5）A．ruler B．jacket C．pen（6）A．spell B．say C．Spell（7）A．What's B．What C．How（8）A．yellow color B．a yellow C．yellow（9）A．Chinese B．English C．China（10）A．Green B．Red C．white【分析】文章主要是2人的对话，询问笔和夹克的英文怎么说，如何拼写，颜色是什么．【解答】1．B 考查名词根据Hello，Frank 你好，Frank ，可知此处讲你好，Hello你好，符合语境，故选B．2．B 考查疑问词根据Fine我很好，可知此处讲你好吗，how are you你好吗，符合语境，故选B．3．C 考查动词根据Fine我很好，可知此处讲谢谢，英语交际常用语，thanks谢谢，符合语境，故选C4．C 考查短语，根据this in English，此处是讲这个用英语怎么说，用What's，固定搭配，故选C5．C 考查名词，根据P﹣E﹣N，此处是讲这是一支钢笔，故选C6．A 考查动词，根据P﹣E﹣N，此处是讲请拼写一下，因为不在开头，首字母不用大写，故选A．7．B 考查疑问代词根据It is green，是绿色的，可知此处讲这是什么颜色的，提问颜色用what，故选B．8．C 考查名词，根据上文提问这是什么颜色，此处是讲这是黄色的，yellow黄色，不用加冠词，故选C9．B 考查名词根据It's a jacket这是夹克，可知此处讲这个用英语怎么说，English英语，符合语境，故选B．10．C 考查名词根据What's the color这是什么颜色的，可知此处回答颜色，因为不在开头，首字母不用大写，white白色，符合语境，故选C【点评】这是一篇记叙文，词汇较基础，适合平时训练使用．做题方法：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．9．Hello，My name is Dale．（1）are you？I am from the UK．There are（2）people in my family． They are my parents， my sister and me． My father is a worker． My mother is a teacher． She is in a middle（3）． My sister and I are students． My sister （4）15 and I am 12．This is a picture of my home．There is a big tree near my house．Can you（5） a cat in the picture，too？It is Mimi．I like my family，my home and（6）cat．（1）A．How B．What C．Who D．When（2）A.2B． 3C．4D．5（3）A．book B．school C．name D．evening（4）A．is B．are C．am D．be（5）A．know B．say C．listen D．see（6）A．your B．my C．his D．her【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍Dale介绍了他的家庭情况，他家有四口人，他父母和他姐姐．他爸爸是工人．他妈妈是老师．他和姐姐是学生．他家附近有棵大树，他家还有一只猫．他喜欢家里的一切．【解答】1．A．考查疑问词．A怎么．B什么．C谁．D什么时候．句意"你__"．这里应该是问候的话，How are you？"你好吗"．选A．2．C．考查数词．A2．B3．C4．D5．句意"我家有__口人"．根据下一句They are my parents， my sister and me他们是我的父母、姐姐和我．可知，应该是4口人．选C．3．B．考查名词．A书．B学校．C名字．D晚上．句意"她在一所中__"．根据上一句My mother is a teacher我妈妈是一名教师．可知，应该是"学校"．选B．4．A．考查be动词．is单数．are复数．am通常与I连用．be原形．句意"我的姐姐__15岁"．主语sister单数．用is．选A．5．D．考查动词．A知道．B说．C听．D看到．句意"你能在图片中__一只猫吗"．可知，在照片里应该是"看到"．选D．6．B．考查代词．A你的．B我的．C他的．D她的．句意"我喜欢我的家庭，我的家和__猫"．可知，应该是"我的"．选B．【点评】完形填空题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．结合语境，考虑人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，选择合适的词完成答案．10． Good morning!I （1） a boy．I'm Frank．Look！This is a（2）．It's a nice quilt．（3） is it？（4） yellow and white．And what's this （5） English？It's a（n）（6）．It's （7） orange jacket．That's （8） ruler．The ruler is （9）．Blue is my favorite（最喜爱的）color．I can （10）"ruler"，RULER．（1）A．be B．am C．is D．are（2）A．map B．ruler C．quilt D．key（3）A．What color B．What C．How D．How color（4）A．This B．That C．It D．It's（5）A．now B．OK C．fine D．in（6）A．orange B．jacket C．English D．pen（7）A．a B．an C．the D． /（8）A．your B．you C．my D．I（9）A．blue B．yellow C．brown D．white（10）A．say B．see C．thank D．spell【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的一些物品及颜色．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A是，原型；B是，用于I的后面；C是，单数形式；D 是，复数形式；根据I，后面要用am，故答案是B．2．C 考查名词辨析．A地图；B尺子；C被子；D钥匙；根据下句It's a nice quilt它是个漂亮的被子，可知是被子，故答案是C．3．A 考查疑问代词辨析．A什么颜色；B什么；C怎样；D错误；根据下句yellow andwhite黄白相间的，可知要问是什么颜色的，故答案是A．4．D 考查代词辨析．A这；B那；C它；D它是；根据前面it，这里回答应该也是它是，故答案是D．5．D 考查介词辨析．A现在；B好；C好；D在…里；根据in English用英语是固定用法，故答案是D．6．B 考查名词辨析．A桔子；B夹克；C英语；D钢笔；根据后面orange jacket．可知是夹克，故答案是B．7．B 考查冠词辨析．A一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；B一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；C特指；D不填；根据orange jacket那是件夹克，泛指，首字母是元音音素，故答案是B．8．C 考查代词辨析．你的；B你；C我的；D我；根据That's （8）ruler全文都在描述我的东西，所以这里也是我的，故答案是C．9．A 考查词形容辨析．A蓝色；B黄色；C桔色；D白色；根据后面Blue is my favorite （最喜爱的）color蓝色是我的最爱，应该是蓝色的，故答案是A．10．D 考查动词辨析．A说；B看见；C感谢；D拼写；根据后面"，RULER应该是拼写，故答案是D．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．11．A：Good afternoon，Bob．B：Good（47），Alice．A：How（48） you？B：Fine，（49）．（50）are you？A：I'm（51）．47．A．afternoon B．hello C．morning48．A．is B．are C．am49．A．thank B．thanks C．a thank50．A．How B．What C．Who51．A．Alice B．Bob C．fine【分析】本文是问候用语的对话．【解答】47．A 考查名词，A．afternoon下午B．hello喂C．morning早上，根据上一句Good afternoon，Bob．可知回答也用Good afternoon，故选A．48．B 考查动词，A．is第一人称单数B．are复数C．am 第一人称单数，根据回答是Fine，结合问句的主语是you，所以动词是are，how are you你好吗，故选B．49．B 考查名词，A．thank谢谢，动词原形B．thanks谢谢，名词复数C．a thank谢谢，单数，根据前一句How（48）B you？，可知回答是Fine，thanks/thank you，此处用thanks 或者thank you，故选B．50．A 考查副词，A．How如何B．What什么C．Who谁，根据问句是How（48）B you？所以反问对方也用同样的句型how are you，故选A．51．C 考查形容词，A．Alice爱丽丝B．Bob鲍勃C．Fine好的，根据问句（50）A are you？，回答用fine，故选C．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．12． David： Hello， Jane!Jane： Hello， David!David：（1）this？Jane： It's（2）pen．David： What（3）is it？Jane：（4）green．David： Look! That （那） is an orange．Jane： And it is（5）David： I like （喜欢） it．（1）A．How B．What C．What's D．How's（2）A．a B．an C．the D．/（3）A．name B．color C．pen D．English（4）A．It B．It's C．That's D．This is（5）A．orange B．white C．blue D．black【分析】David：你好， Jane！Jane：你好，David！David：这是什么？Jane：它是支钢笔．David：它是什么颜色的？Jane：它是绿色的．David：看，那是桔色的．Jane：它也是桔色的．David：我喜欢它．【解答】1．C 疑问代词辨析．A怎样；B什么；C什么是；D怎样是；根据下句It's a pen．是支钢笔，上句应该是问它是什么？题干没有be动词，故答案是C．2．A 冠词辨析．A．a 一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；B．an一个，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；C特指；D不填；根据It's（2）pen．它是支钢笔，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是A．3．B 名词辨析．A名字；B颜色；C钢笔；D英语；根据下句green．绿色的，上句应该是问什么颜色的，故答案是B．4．B 代词辨析．A它；B它是；C那是；D这是；根据问句it它，回答也要用it，同时题干没有谓语动词，故答案是B．5．A 形容词辨析．A桔色；B白色；C蓝色；D黑色；根据上句That （那）is an orange 那是桔色的，这里and是并列关系，应该也是桔色的，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．13． Hello，my name is Tom．I （1） a student．This （2） I meet Peter and Ray at school，and I say "Good morning" to them．They are my friends and they are always （3）to me．Peter has （4） green jacket．I like it a lot because I like the （5） of it．He asks me，"Can you （6）it？"I say，"Yes，J﹣A﹣C﹣K﹣E﹣T．"Ray has a new ruler，and （7）is blue．I have a new blue （8），too．In class，Mr．Wang asks，"What is that （9）English？" I say，" It is a map．Then he asks，"What is （10） favorite（特别喜爱的）color？""Green，"I say．（1）A．is B．am C．are（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．good B．fine C．green（4）A．an B．a C．the（5）A．jacket B．cup C．color（6）A．see B．say C．spell（7）A．it B．this C．she（8）key B．ruler C．map（9）A．on B．at C．in（10）A．my B．your C．its【分析】文章是 Tom和朋友们早上见面时的对话．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A是，单数形式；B是，用于I后面；D是，复数形式；根据I，后面要用am，故答案为B．2．A 考查名词辨析．A早上；B下午；C晚上；根据后面"Good morning早上好，应该是早上，故答案为A．3．A 考查形容词辨析．A好；B好；C绿色；根据题干，be good to sb对某人好，故答案为A．4．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；B一个，泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；C特指；根据Peter has （4）green jacket有件绿色的夹克，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案为B．5．C 考查名词辨析．A夹克；B杯子；C颜色；根据 I like it a lot because I like the （5）of it．我非常喜欢，应该是喜欢它的颜色，故答案为C．6．C 考查动词辨析．A看见；B说；C拼写；根据后面J﹣A﹣C﹣K﹣E﹣T应该是拼写，故答案为C．7．A 考查代词辨析．A它；B这个；C她；根据Ray has a new ruler，and （7）is blue前面说有把尺子，应该是它是蓝色的，故答案为A．8．B 考查名词辨析．A钥匙；B尺子；C地图；根据too，应该是也有把尺子，故答案为B．9．C 考查介词辨析．A在..上；B在；C在..里；根据，题干，in English用英语是固定用法，故答案为C．10．B 考查代词辨析．A我的；B你的；C它的；根据后面，"I say我说，应该是你最喜欢什么颜色，故答案为B．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．14．Good morning，everyone!I（1） a boy．（2）Frank．Look!This is a （3）．It's a nice quilt．What（4） is it？（5） yellow and white．And（6）this in English？It's（7）．It's（8）jacket．That's a ruler．（9）ruler is （10）．（1）A．am B．is C．are D．/（2）A．It's B．I'm C．Hi D．This is（3）A．map B．pen C．quilt D．ruler（4）A．color B．number C．size D．old（5）A．Its B．Is C．It D．It's（6）A．how B．what's C．what D．how's（7）A．a jacket B．jacket C．an jacket D．the jacket（8）A．orange B．a orange C．an orange D．the orange（9）A．An B．The C．A D．/（10）A．the blue B．a blue one C．a blue D．blue【分析】文章是作者的自我介绍，并介绍了自己的一些物品及颜色．【解答】1．A 动词辨析．A用于I后面；B是，单数形式；C是，复数形式；D不填；根据I，后面只能用am，故答案是A．2．B 代词辨析．A它是；B我是；C你好；D这是；根据Frank，应该是我叫Frank，故答案是B．3．C 名词辨析．A地图；B钢笔；C裤子；D尺子；根据后面It's a nice quilt这是一床漂亮的被子，可知是被子，故答案是C．4．A 名词辨析．A颜色；B号码；C尺码；D老的；根据后面yellow and white黄白相间的，应该是问颜色，故答案是A．。
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初中英语阅读理解专项练习及答案初中是指九年义务教育的中学，是向高级中学过渡的一个阶段，属于中等教育的范畴。
为了帮助大家学习初中英语，整理了一些初中英语阅读理解，希望能帮到大家!I think the most terrible thing in life for my littlebrother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, "Herbert! It's seven o'clock! Get up!"But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (某某某乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, "Getup! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up immediately!"True or False1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.2. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.4. When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed.5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert outof bed as he refuses to get up.参考答案:1-7.FTTFTFFA friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly(肚子) or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people's rule.They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way.1. A friend of the writer's drew the horses ____.A. very wellB. in the way of western ruleC. in the way of his own ruleD. all of the above2. The writer was surprised because ____.A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horseB. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horseC. the artist made his own ruleD. the artist did not follow other people's rule3. You are not yet e某perienced because ____.A. you don't know where to beginB. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tailC. you always asked questionD. you do not trust to your own powersA. never ask questionB. often begin at the tailC. should write the end of the storyD. should think of the beginning5. The topic of the passage is ______.A. How to draw a horseB. How to write a storyC. How to make your own rulesD. Trust to your own powers参考答案:CDDCDIt is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball the other team.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.1. The passage talks about ___________.A. footballB. how to play footballC. American sportsD. American football2. We can _______ the football in both American football and Chinese football.A. kickB. throwC. run withD. catch3. Why is it difficult to move the ball? Because ___________.A. ten yards is a long wayC. the playing field is very largeD. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one4. If they _________, the teams will play on January 1.A. receive si某 pointsB. play eleven games in the seasonC. are the best teamsD. move the ball to the end of the fieldA. JumpingB. DancingC. CryingD. Shouting参考答案：1-5DABCCAs many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins（企鹅）may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987.Widespread(广泛的`) fishing，e某ploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonousorganisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs，sharks，seals and sea lions.News about penguins is not all bad，however. Several years ago，oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. Penguins ___________.A. can swim better than flyB. can be found near Oceania (大洋洲)C. eat fish onlyD. live only in cold waters.2. Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguin's decrease in numbers?A. Oil searching.B. Widespread fishing.C. Human's killing.D. Warming of the oceans.3. Why are the penguins in South Africa reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking?A. Because people removed the ship.B. Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild.C. Because people helped the penguins.D. Because people treated the penguins well.答案及解析：1.选B，我们知道企鹅不会飞，因此A不正确，除了吃鱼，他还吃磷虾，因此C不正确。