主谓一致练习题

主谓一致练习题

主谓一致是英语语法中一个重要的概念，指的是句子中的主语与谓

语在人称和数方面要保持一致。正确的主谓一致可以使句子更加准确、流畅。下面是一些主谓一致练习题，帮助你加深对这一概念的理解和

应用。

1. Each of the students [is/are] responsible for handing in their homework on time.

2. The dog, along with its puppies, [was/were] adopted by a loving family.

3. The group of friends [enjoys/enjoy] going on vacations together.

4. The news from the television [is/are] always reliable.

5. John, as well as his brothers, [is/are] enrolled in the same school.

6. The cat, along with its kittens, [has/have] found a new home.

7. My favorite pair of jeans [fits/fit] me perfectly.

8. Neither the team nor the coach [wants/want] to lose the match.

9. The book, along with its sequels, [has/have] become bestsellers.

10. One of the keys to success [is/are] hard work and perseverance.

答案解析：

1. is

2. was

3. enjoys

4. is

5. is

6. has

7. fits

8. wants

9. has

10. is

这些练习题涵盖了主谓一致的常见情况。要正确回答这些问题，需要注意以下几点：

1. 主语如果是单数，谓语用单数形式；主语如果是复数，谓语用复数形式。例：The cat (singular) is sleeping. The cats (plural) are playing.

2. 在存在并列主语时，谓语与靠近它的主语保持一致。例：John and Mary are playing tennis.

3. 使用不定代词作为主语时，谓语的单复数形式与不定代词所指的对象有关。例：Each of the students is responsible. All of the books are on the shelf.

4. 当主语与介词短语或从句连用时，要注意识别真正的主语并与之一致。例：The group of friends enjoys going on vacations.

通过这些练习题，希望你能够更加熟悉和掌握主谓一致的规则，能够在日常写作和表达中正确运用。提高主谓一致的准确性不仅能够提升语言表达的质量，也能增加读者对你所写内容的信服力。