人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 6 单元试卷(含听力音频)

UNIT 6达标测试卷
时间：100分钟满分：120分
第一卷听力部分(25分)
一、听力测试(每小题1分，计25分)
第一节。

听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听内容相符的图片。

(
)1. A.
B.
C.
(
)2. A. B.
C.
()3. A. B.
C.
(
)4. A.
B.
C.
(
)5. A.
B.
C.
unit6.mp3
第二节。

听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

()6. What is Tom's New Year's resolution?
A. Taking acting lessons.
B. Eating healthier food.
C. Taking more exercise.
()7. What does Ted want to be when he grows up?
A. A painter.
B. A pianist.
C. A scientist.
()8. Where is Li Ming going to spend his summer vacation?
A. In Beijing.
B. In Hong Kong.
C. In Shanghai.
()9. What is Nick going to study?
A. Computer science.
B. Medical science.
C. Writing stories.
()10. When is the boy going to take his guitar lesson?
A. Next Monday.
B. Next Tuesday.
C. Next Thursday.
第三节。

听下面4段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。

()11. What is Tina going to be?
A. A doctor.
B. A reporter.
C. A writer.
()12. How is she going to do that?
A. By taking lessons.
B. By practicing reading.
C. By practicing writing and speaking.
听第2段材料，回答第13、14小题。

()13. Where is John going?
A. To the library.
B. To the shop.
C. To the gym.
()14. How many DVDs about football does John have?
A. 100.
B. 200.
C. 300.
听第3段材料，回答第15至17小题。

()15. What is Mary going to do?
A. Play computer games.
B. Learn to play an instrument.
C. Play ball games.
()16. What is Mary going to learn to play?
A. The violin.
B. Basketball.
C. The guitar.
()17. What is the boy's resolution?
A. To make the tennis team.
B. To make the music team.
C. To make the basketball team.
听第4段材料，回答第18至20小题。

()18. What is Maria going to do next year?
A. Exercise every day.
B. Study hard at lessons.
C. Write stories.
()19. What is John's New Year's resolution?
A. Studying English.
B. Working in China.
C. Learning Chinese.
()20. What does John's aunt do?
A. A writer.
B. An artist.
C. A teacher.
第四节。

听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

()21. What do Tina's parents want her to be?
A. A teacher.
B. A doctor.
C. A nurse. ()22. What's Amy good at doing?
A. Singing and dancing.
B. Reading and writing.
C. Running and jumping.
()23. Where is William going to work when he leaves school?
A. In a hotel.
B. On a farm.
C. In a school.
()24. Where is Peter going to find work?
A. In China.
B. In Canada.
C. In America.
()25. Who wants to be a basketball player?
A. Dick.
B. Mike.
C. Danny.
第二卷笔试部分(95分)
二、单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)
()26.—Did you make____ on the first day of this term, Jack?
—Yes, I am going to work hard at English.
A. hobbies
B. resolutions
C. interests
D. subjects
()27.—Did they have a good time at the party?
—Yes, they enjoyed____.
A. yourself
B. herself
C. myself
D. themselves
()28.—What do you want to be when you grow up?
—Well, a____；because I like music very much.
A. driver
B. pilot
C. violinist
D. scientist ()29.—We should ____ promises and ____ them at last. Do you think so?
—Yes, I am sure about it!
A. keep; keep
B. make; keep
C. make; make
D. keep; make ()30.—Can you answer this question?
—Sorry, the question is ____ difficult ____ answer.
A. too; to
B. enough; to
C. so; that
D. such; that ()31.—You are not good at listening. Do you have any plans?
—Yes, I am going to ____ it by listening to English tapes.
A. help
B. describe
C. improve
D. enjoy
()32.—What should I do? I think everything is so boring!
—I think you should ____ a new hobby.
A. make up
B. take up
C. care about
D. look like
()33.—What is your father going to do when he ____ a new car?
—I think he is going to sell his old one.
A. has
B. have
C. is having
D. is going to have
()34.—____ are you going to be a good soccer player?
—I'm going to practice soccer every day.
A. What
B. Why
C. How
D. When
()35.—I'm going to eat healthier food and exercise more next year.
—____！But the most important thing is to keep on it.
A. No problem
B. Sounds like a good plan
C. Yes, you're right
D. Have a good time
三、完形填空(每小题1分，计10分)
A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.
When the old man learnt about his__36__，he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, “Go to the river miles away and __37__ it with water. I will tell you about it __38__ no water is spilt (洒) when you reach here. ” Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to __39__ this task.
The boy__40__ on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees？” The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his __41__ attention to the bowl in his hands.
The old man smiled and said, “Bring me__42__ bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well. ”
When he returned, the boy was able to __43__ everything he had seen to the old
man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found __44__ that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road.
“Well, young man，” the old man said. “Enjoy the beauty of the world, but nev er forget the water in your bowl. This is the__45__ of happiness. ”
()36. A. research B. promise C. purpose D. experience
()37. A. wash B. fill C. compare D. connect
()38. A. if B. until C. unless D. while
()39. A. put out B. pick out C. point out D. carry out
()40. A. set off B. paid off C. got off D. kept off
()41. A. public B. weak C. quick D. full
()42. A. any B. every C. another D. the other
()43. A. change B. imagine C. examine D. describe
()44. A. lazily B. sadly C. luckily D. excitedly
()45. A. result B. cause C. secret D. decision
四、阅读理解(每小题2分，计20分)
A
Many students have clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have when they grow up. We think boys and girls choose jobs differently. To find out how differently they choose their jobs, we did a survey in New Hope Middle School. The following shows the result of the survey.
()46. The diagram (图表) shows the result of the ____ dream jobs.
A. boys'
B. girls'
C. reporters'
D. students'
()47. 45% of the girls would like to be____ when they grow up.
A. engineers
B. reporters
C. scientists
D. teachers
()48. ____of the boys want to be scientists.
A. 10%
B. 15%
C. 30%
D. 45%
()49. 40% of the boys want to be ____ when they grow up.
A. engineers
B. reporters
C. doctors
D. scientists
()50. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. Girls would like to be reporters more than boys.
B. Boys would like to be engineers more than girls.
C. Most boys would like to be reporters.
D. Most girls would like to be scientists.
B
I ask four students what they are going to be when they grow up. Here are the results.
Wang Li: I want to be a movie director (导演) like Zhang Yimou. And I want to make movies more beautiful and exciting. Maybe you will see my great movies many years later. And I'm sure you will like them very much.
Eric: I want to be an actor because I love acting. I enjoy doing it, and I always perform with the DVD on. I love doing this and if it can't come true, I'm going to continue (继续) acting.
Thomas: When I grow up, I want to be a dentist because I am very interested in dentistry. I also want to make my mom and dad proud (自豪的). But I need enough money to get the education.
Ray: I'm going to be a professional programmer. Why? I like to work on computers. I like surfing the Internet, and I know the job can help me make a lot of money for my family. We are going to live in a big house with my pets—a cat and a puppy.
()51. ____wants to make movies more beautiful and exciting.
A. Wang Li
B. Thomas
C. Ray
D. Eric
()52. The underlined word “perform” means “____” in Chinese.
A. 演奏
B. 完成
C. 表演
D. 执行
()53. When Thomas grows up, he's going to be a(n) ____.
A. director
B. actor
C. dentist
D. programmer ()54. The underlined word “puppy” means ____.
A. a girl
B. a young dog
C. a young man
D. a boy
()55. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Thomas needs enough money to get the education.
B. Ray likes to work on computers and surf the Internet.
C. Ray wants to make a lot of money for his family.
D. Wang Li wants to make his mom and dad proud.
五、任务型阅读(每小题2分，计10分)
阅读下面的短文，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空词数不限。

1. Have healthy meals.
Eating right will make you taller and feel better!
Get enough protein (蛋白质). You can eat meat, fish, eggs and other protein food.
Get enough calcium (钙). Calcium can be found in some green vegetables and milk.
Get enough zinc (锌) and vitamin (维生素) D. Sunshine helps you get vitamin D. Just 15 minutes a day out in the sun can let you get enough vitamin D.
2. Exercise in the teen (青少年) years.
Taking exercise may help you grow taller during your teen years.
Exercise in a sports center or join a sports team. It will help you work out every day.
If you can't find the time to do anything else, get up and walk around. Walk to the supermarket. Walk to the library. Walk to school.
3. Get enough sleep each night.
When you sleep, your body grows. Get 9 to 11 hours of sleep each night if you're younger than 20 and want to be taller.
六、完成句子(每小题2分，计10分)
根据汉语意思及括号内所给的英语提示完成句子。

61. 我想这和天气有关。

(have)
I think it ________________________ the weather.
62. 你应该尽全力完成这项工作。

(try)
You should ________________________ to finish the work.
63. 她在五岁时就会弹钢琴。

(be)
She ________________________ play the piano when she was five.
64. 为了当一名作家，我打算坚持写故事。

(keep)
To be a writer, I'm going to ________________________ stories.
65. 我对考试结果没有把握，因为我没全力准备。

(sure)
I'm ________________________ the result of the exam, because I didn't fully study for it.
七、综合填空(每小题1分，计10分)
在空白处填入适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Here are some students' New Year's resolutions.
My name is Grace. I want to keep (66)________(health). I'm going to eat more fruit and vegetables. I (67)________(drink) milk every day. I'm also going to brush my (68)________(tooth) after supper every day and wash my hands often.
My name is Jerry. I want (69)________(be) a famous actor, so I
(70)________(take) acting lessons. I am going to practice (71)________(play) the piano and singing every day. I must be really busy next year. I think I should find a balance (平衡) (72)________ study and play.
I'm Tom. I am going to the science lab (实验室) because I want to work
(73)________ a computer engineer when I grow up. I am going to spend
(74)________(little) time playing computer games than before. I am going to work hard (75)________(learn) computer science.
八、补全对话(每小题2分，计10分)
根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

A：May I ask you some questions, lovely boy?
B：Of course, you can.
A：(76) ______________________________________________________________? B：I'm going to be a writer when I grow up.
A：(77) ______________________________________________________________? B：Because I like writing articles.
A：(78) ______________________________________________________________? B：I am going to study Chinese hard.
A：(79) _____________________________________________________________? B：I think Shanghai is where I want to work.
A：I hope (80)________________________________________________________. B：Thank you.
九、书面表达(15分)
假如你是王欣，新的一年快到了，你及家人的新年计划是什么呢？请你根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你们的新年计划，然后在英语课上跟大家分享。

要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一卷听力部分
听力材料：
一、第一节。

1. My brother is going to be a doctor when he grows up.
2. Her uncle is going to work in this university.
3. Sarah is going to study in London next year.
4. My mother is going to cook a delicious meal for us.
5. My father promises to buy a dog for me.
第二节。

6. W：Tom, what is your New Year's resolution?
M：I'm going to take more exercise to keep healthy.
7. W：I want to be a scientist when I grow up. What about you, Ted?
M：I like playing the piano, and I want to be a pianist.
8. W：Li Ming, where are you going to spend your summer vacation?
M：I'm going to Shanghai to visit my grandparents.
9. W：Nick, what are you going to study this year?
M：I'm going to study computer science and I want to be a computer programmer.
10. W：Are you going to have your piano lesson next Tuesday?
M：No, I'm going to have it next Monday. And I'm going to take my guitar lesson next Thursday.
第三节。

Text 1
M：Tina, are you going to be a doctor?
W：No. I'm going to be a reporter.
M：Why?
W：Because I like talking with people. It's very interesting.
M：How are you going to do that?
W：I'm going to practice writing and speaking every day.
Text 2
W：Where are you going, John?
M：I'm going to the shop to buy some DVDs about football.
W：Are you interested in football?
M：Yes. I like football very much. I have two hundred DVDs about it.
W：I think you have spent a lot of money on it.
M：That's right.
Text 3
M：Did you make a New Year's resolution, Mary?
W：Yes, I did.
M：What are you going to do?
W：I'm going to learn to play an instrument.
M：What are you going to learn to play?
W：The guitar.
M：That sounds cool!
W：Did you make a resolution?
M：Oh, sure. Well, I'm going to make a tennis team.
W：How are you going to do that?
M：I'm going to play tennis every day.
W：That's great. Good luck!
Text 4
M：Hello, Maria. What are you doing over there?
W：Hello, John. I'm writing my New Year's resolution now.
M：Well, what are you going to do next year?
W：I'm going to study hard at my lessons. I really want to get good grades. What about you, John?
M：My New Year's resolution is learning Chinese.
W：Why?
M：My father works in China and I'm going to work there after I leave school next year.
W：Who is going to teach you?
M：My aunt, of course. She is a Chinese teacher in our school.
W：I hope your dream will come true.
M：Thank you.
第四节。

It's time for our class meeting. The students are talking about what they want to be when they grow up. Tina wants to be a teacher, but her parents want her to be a doctor. Amy is good at singing and dancing. She wants to be a singer or a dancer. William's uncle has a big farm. He is going to help his uncle on the farm after he leaves school. Peter is from New York. He is going back to America to find work there. Dick likes playing basketball. He wants to be a basketball player when he grows up. What about Danny and Mike? They don't say anything at all.
听力答案：
一、1～5：BCACB 6～10：CBCAC
11～15：BCBBB 16～20：CABCC
21～25：BABCA
第二卷笔试部分
二、26. B
27. D：由于主语是they，故用themselves，enjoy oneself意为“玩得愉快”。

28. C
29. B：make promises意为“许下承诺”；keep promises意为“坚守承诺”。

30. A：由语境可知“这个问题难以回答”。

其中too…to意为“太……而不
能”，符合句意和句子结构；…enough to do意为“足够……能做”；so…
that和such…that意为“如此……以至于”，用于复合句。

故选A。

31. C
32. B：take up a new hobby意为“培养新的爱好”。

33. A34. C35. B
三、36～40：CBADA
41～45：DCDBC
四、46. D
47. D：看图表，45%指向的是第10个柱状(从左向右)，其对应的是Teacher。

48. A：看图表，第七个柱状对应的是10%。

49. C：看图表，40%对应的柱状是Doctor。

50. B：比较第三、四个柱状可知A项错误；比较第一、二个柱状可知B
项正确；观察男孩所对应的各职业比例，可知C项错误；观察女孩所对
应的各职业比例，可知D项错误。

51. A
52. C：根据第三段第一句“…I love acting. ”，可知perform意为“表演”。

53. C
54. B：根据一字线前的单词“pets”及and前的a cat，可知puppy应为一
种动物。

故选B。

55. D：根据第四段的最后一句，可知A项正确；根据第五段的第三、四
句，可知B、C项正确；根据第四段的第二句，可知Thomas想让他的爸
妈自豪，而不是Wang Li，故D项错误。

五、56. taller57. Sunshine58. sports team59. Walk60. Sleep
六、61. has (something) to do with
62. try your best
63. was able to
64. keep on writing
65. not sure about
七、66. healthy67. am going to drink68. teeth69. to be 70. am going to take
71. playing72. between73. As 74. less75. to learn
八、76. What are you going to be when you grow up
77. Why are you going to be a writer
78. How are you going to do that
79. Where are you going to work
80. your dream will come true
九、One possible version：
I am Wang Xin. A new year is coming. Here are my parents' and my New Year's resolutions. My father often went to the doctor last year. So he is going to get more exercise to keep healthy in the coming year. My mother is interested in singing. She is going to learn to sing to make her life more colorful. As for me, I'm going to study hard so that I can get good grades in the coming year.。