高中英语人教版(2019) 必修第二册unit1 词汇课件(38张)ppt
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more fluent in oral English. 和前一个候选人相比，后者的英语口语更流利。
单句改错 (1)Did he swim or walk to lose weight? A former seems more likely.
A→The (2)The formerly manager of this department made great contributions to our company.
2) Could you weigh the apples in the balance? n. 平衡；天平
3)I think it is important to have a balance between study and a social
life, so I am going to join a few clubs.
保持均衡
(1)keep one's balance lose one's balance keep a balance between A and B (2)balance A against/with/and B (3)balanced adj.
adj.后面的；(两者中)后者的
5．___c_lu_e______ n．线索；提示
6 ． __p_re_s_e_rv_e____ vt. 保 存 ； 保 护 ； 维 持 n. 保 护 区 →__p_r_es_e_r_va_t_io_n_ n．保护；保存
7．__p_r_o_m_o_t_e___ vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→__p_r_o_m_o_t_io_n__ n．促进；提升
formerly→former
preserve vt.保存；保护；维持 n.保护区
We must preserve our natural resources. 我们必须保护自然资源。 He preserved the girl from the danger. 他保护这个女孩免遭危险。
注意：preserve sth. from 使……免遭…… preserve sth. for ...为……而保存/保留
Unit1 Words
Revision
Ⅰ.重点单词 1．__c_r_ea_t_iv_e_l_y__ adv.创造性地；有创造力地→_c_r_e_at_i_ve_____ adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→___cr_e_a_te_____ vt.创造； 发明→____cr_e_a_ti_o_n__ n．创造(力) 2．___te_m_p_l_e____ n．庙；寺 3．___m_o_u_n_t____ n. 山峰 vt.爬上；骑上 vi. 爬；登上 4．___f_o_r_m_e_r___ adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的→___la_t_te_r_____
同义词conserve, reserve, protect
完成句子 1)我们住在一个保护完好的宅院里。 We’re living in a well preserved house . 2)志愿者建立了社团保护遗址不受破坏。 The volunteers set up a society to preserve the relics from being destroyed .
一员
join in
指参与某项活动，口语中常与 take part in 通用
attend
是正式用语，指参加会议、婚礼、典礼， 听报告、讲座等，一般指成为观众或听众
选用上述词语填空 1）Will yout_a_k_e_p_a_r_t_i_n__ the English evening party with us? 2)Will you all _j_o_in__in__ singing the song, please? 3)I will _a_t_te_n_d_ my cousin's wedding ceremony next Friday. 4)It is five years since he __j_o_in_e_dthe army.
take part in参与(某事);参加某活动
take an active part in 积极参加
take part
参加
[辨析比较] take part in, join, join in, attend
指参加群众性活动、会议并在其中起积极
take part in
主动作用
指加入党派、社会团体、军队，成为其中 join
way. (2)补全句子 ④He was not a man _______t_o_g_i_v_e_w__a_y_t_o_t_h_is_k_i_n_d__o_f _p_re_s_s_u_re________. 他不是一个屈服于这种压力的人。
balance
v. 权衡、平衡、对比
1) He balanced the advantages and disadvantages.
9．__b_a_l_an_c_e____ n．平衡；均匀 vt.使平衡→__b_al_a_n_c_ed____ adj. 均衡的
10．__p_r_o_p_o_sa_l___ n．提议；建议→___p_ro_p_o_s_e___ v．建议； 提议
11．__p_r_o_te_s_t ____ n．抗议 vi.&vt.(公开)反对；抗议 12．___l_ik_e_l_y____ adj.可能的 adv.可能地 13．__co_m__m_i_tt_e_e__ n．委员会 14．__es_t_a_b_li_sh____ vi.建立；创立→e_s_t_ab_l_i_sh_m__e_nt_ n．建立 15．__l_i_m_i_t _____ n．限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→___li_m_i_te_d____ adj.有限的→___u_n_li_m_i_te_d__ adj.无限的→__l_im__it_le_s_s___ adj.无限制 的；无止境的
27．__d_i_sa_p_p_e_a_r__ vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→___a_p_p_ea_r____ vi.出 现；显得；似乎
28．___a_t_te_m__p_t __ n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试 29．__w_o_r_th_w__h_il_e_ adj.值得做的；值得花时间的 →__w__o_r_th_____ adj.值……钱→___w_o_r_t_h_y___ adj.值得……的
16．__p_r_e_v_en_t____ vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠 17．___l_o_ss______ n．丧失；损失→___l_o_se______ v．遗失， 丢失→___lo_s_e_r _____ n．输家；失败者→____lo_s_t _____ adj.遗失的， 失去的 18．_c_o_nt_r_ib_u_t_io_n__ n．捐款；贡献；捐赠→__c_o_nt_r_ib_u_t_e__ vi.& vt.捐献；捐助 19．_d_ep_a_r_tm __e_n_t __ n．部；司；科 20．___fu_n_d______ n．基金；专款 21．__w__it_h_in_____ prep. & adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围) 之内
22．__in_v_e_s_ti_g_a_te__ vi.& vt.调查；研究→_in_v_e_s_ti_g_a_ti_o_n_ n．调 查；研究
23．___is_s_u_e_____ n．重要议题；争论的问题 vt.宣布；公布 24．__c_o_n_d_u_c_t___ n．行为；举止；管理方法 vt.组织；安排； 带领→c_o_n_d_u_c_t_or____ n．指挥 25．__d_o_cu_m__e_n_t __ n．文件；公文；(计算机)文档 vt.记录； 记载(详情) 26．___d_o_na_t_e____ vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血) ___d_o_n_a_t_io_n__ n．捐赠→___d_on_a_t_o_r___ n．捐赠者
creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地
create vt.创造;创作 creation n.创造;创作 creativity n.创造性;创造力 creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的 creature n.生物
学以致用 单句语法填空 (1)I regard creativity (create) both as a gift and as a skill. (2) Creative (create) people are usually open-minded. (3)Her artistic creation (create) attracts many people. (4)Mr Li teaches us to think creatively (create).
give way to 让步；屈服
短语 give away 赠送；泄露 give in 屈服，让步；上交 give up 放弃；投降 give off 发出(光、热、声音、气体等) give out 分发；垮掉；发出(热、声音、信号等)
(1)介、副词填空 ①They stood there，giving _____o_u_t_____ the leaflets to the passers-by. ②Please give _____i_n______ your examination papers now. ③Old McDonald gave _____u_p______ smoking for a while, but soon returned to his old
product.
app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式) application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)
It's of wide application. 它的用途很广。 He is busy writing a job application. 他正忙着写工作申请。 make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物) apply vi. 申请；请求 vt. 应用；运用
promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级
promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位 promote sth. to ...把某物推销给…… promoter n．赞助人；发起者 promotion n．提升；推广；晋级；促进
填空
(1) He has been promoted ___t_o____ general manager. _t_i_on (promote) of the new
8．__a_p_p_______ n．应用程序；应用软件→__a_p_p_li_ca_t_io_n__ n．申 请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序) → ____a_p_p_ly____ vt.涂；敷；搽； 应用；运用 vi.申请；请求；使用；有效→__a_p_p_l_ic_a_n_t__ n．申请 人
4)He was surrounded by so many da保ng持er均s t衡hat he lost his balance.
5)It's difficult to keep one's balance on an icy street. 6)Everyone ought to have a balance失d 去sta平te衡of mind.
former adj.以前的； 两者中 前者的 The former Soviet Union consisted of fifteen union
republics. 前苏联由15个共和国组成。 the former...the latter... 意为(两者之中的)“前者……后 者……”，因为比较级只用于两者间。 Compared with the former candidate, the latter one is
单句改错 (1)Did he swim or walk to lose weight? A former seems more likely.
A→The (2)The formerly manager of this department made great contributions to our company.
2) Could you weigh the apples in the balance? n. 平衡；天平
3)I think it is important to have a balance between study and a social
life, so I am going to join a few clubs.
保持均衡
(1)keep one's balance lose one's balance keep a balance between A and B (2)balance A against/with/and B (3)balanced adj.
adj.后面的；(两者中)后者的
5．___c_lu_e______ n．线索；提示
6 ． __p_re_s_e_rv_e____ vt. 保 存 ； 保 护 ； 维 持 n. 保 护 区 →__p_r_es_e_r_va_t_io_n_ n．保护；保存
7．__p_r_o_m_o_t_e___ vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→__p_r_o_m_o_t_io_n__ n．促进；提升
formerly→former
preserve vt.保存；保护；维持 n.保护区
We must preserve our natural resources. 我们必须保护自然资源。 He preserved the girl from the danger. 他保护这个女孩免遭危险。
注意：preserve sth. from 使……免遭…… preserve sth. for ...为……而保存/保留
Unit1 Words
Revision
Ⅰ.重点单词 1．__c_r_ea_t_iv_e_l_y__ adv.创造性地；有创造力地→_c_r_e_at_i_ve_____ adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→___cr_e_a_te_____ vt.创造； 发明→____cr_e_a_ti_o_n__ n．创造(力) 2．___te_m_p_l_e____ n．庙；寺 3．___m_o_u_n_t____ n. 山峰 vt.爬上；骑上 vi. 爬；登上 4．___f_o_r_m_e_r___ adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的→___la_t_te_r_____
同义词conserve, reserve, protect
完成句子 1)我们住在一个保护完好的宅院里。 We’re living in a well preserved house . 2)志愿者建立了社团保护遗址不受破坏。 The volunteers set up a society to preserve the relics from being destroyed .
一员
join in
指参与某项活动，口语中常与 take part in 通用
attend
是正式用语，指参加会议、婚礼、典礼， 听报告、讲座等，一般指成为观众或听众
选用上述词语填空 1）Will yout_a_k_e_p_a_r_t_i_n__ the English evening party with us? 2)Will you all _j_o_in__in__ singing the song, please? 3)I will _a_t_te_n_d_ my cousin's wedding ceremony next Friday. 4)It is five years since he __j_o_in_e_dthe army.
take part in参与(某事);参加某活动
take an active part in 积极参加
take part
参加
[辨析比较] take part in, join, join in, attend
指参加群众性活动、会议并在其中起积极
take part in
主动作用
指加入党派、社会团体、军队，成为其中 join
way. (2)补全句子 ④He was not a man _______t_o_g_i_v_e_w__a_y_t_o_t_h_is_k_i_n_d__o_f _p_re_s_s_u_re________. 他不是一个屈服于这种压力的人。
balance
v. 权衡、平衡、对比
1) He balanced the advantages and disadvantages.
9．__b_a_l_an_c_e____ n．平衡；均匀 vt.使平衡→__b_al_a_n_c_ed____ adj. 均衡的
10．__p_r_o_p_o_sa_l___ n．提议；建议→___p_ro_p_o_s_e___ v．建议； 提议
11．__p_r_o_te_s_t ____ n．抗议 vi.&vt.(公开)反对；抗议 12．___l_ik_e_l_y____ adj.可能的 adv.可能地 13．__co_m__m_i_tt_e_e__ n．委员会 14．__es_t_a_b_li_sh____ vi.建立；创立→e_s_t_ab_l_i_sh_m__e_nt_ n．建立 15．__l_i_m_i_t _____ n．限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→___li_m_i_te_d____ adj.有限的→___u_n_li_m_i_te_d__ adj.无限的→__l_im__it_le_s_s___ adj.无限制 的；无止境的
27．__d_i_sa_p_p_e_a_r__ vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→___a_p_p_ea_r____ vi.出 现；显得；似乎
28．___a_t_te_m__p_t __ n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试 29．__w_o_r_th_w__h_il_e_ adj.值得做的；值得花时间的 →__w__o_r_th_____ adj.值……钱→___w_o_r_t_h_y___ adj.值得……的
16．__p_r_e_v_en_t____ vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠 17．___l_o_ss______ n．丧失；损失→___l_o_se______ v．遗失， 丢失→___lo_s_e_r _____ n．输家；失败者→____lo_s_t _____ adj.遗失的， 失去的 18．_c_o_nt_r_ib_u_t_io_n__ n．捐款；贡献；捐赠→__c_o_nt_r_ib_u_t_e__ vi.& vt.捐献；捐助 19．_d_ep_a_r_tm __e_n_t __ n．部；司；科 20．___fu_n_d______ n．基金；专款 21．__w__it_h_in_____ prep. & adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围) 之内
22．__in_v_e_s_ti_g_a_te__ vi.& vt.调查；研究→_in_v_e_s_ti_g_a_ti_o_n_ n．调 查；研究
23．___is_s_u_e_____ n．重要议题；争论的问题 vt.宣布；公布 24．__c_o_n_d_u_c_t___ n．行为；举止；管理方法 vt.组织；安排； 带领→c_o_n_d_u_c_t_or____ n．指挥 25．__d_o_cu_m__e_n_t __ n．文件；公文；(计算机)文档 vt.记录； 记载(详情) 26．___d_o_na_t_e____ vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血) ___d_o_n_a_t_io_n__ n．捐赠→___d_on_a_t_o_r___ n．捐赠者
creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地
create vt.创造;创作 creation n.创造;创作 creativity n.创造性;创造力 creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的 creature n.生物
学以致用 单句语法填空 (1)I regard creativity (create) both as a gift and as a skill. (2) Creative (create) people are usually open-minded. (3)Her artistic creation (create) attracts many people. (4)Mr Li teaches us to think creatively (create).
give way to 让步；屈服
短语 give away 赠送；泄露 give in 屈服，让步；上交 give up 放弃；投降 give off 发出(光、热、声音、气体等) give out 分发；垮掉；发出(热、声音、信号等)
(1)介、副词填空 ①They stood there，giving _____o_u_t_____ the leaflets to the passers-by. ②Please give _____i_n______ your examination papers now. ③Old McDonald gave _____u_p______ smoking for a while, but soon returned to his old
product.
app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式) application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)
It's of wide application. 它的用途很广。 He is busy writing a job application. 他正忙着写工作申请。 make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物) apply vi. 申请；请求 vt. 应用；运用
promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级
promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位 promote sth. to ...把某物推销给…… promoter n．赞助人；发起者 promotion n．提升；推广；晋级；促进
填空
(1) He has been promoted ___t_o____ general manager. _t_i_on (promote) of the new
8．__a_p_p_______ n．应用程序；应用软件→__a_p_p_li_ca_t_io_n__ n．申 请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序) → ____a_p_p_ly____ vt.涂；敷；搽； 应用；运用 vi.申请；请求；使用；有效→__a_p_p_l_ic_a_n_t__ n．申请 人
4)He was surrounded by so many da保ng持er均s t衡hat he lost his balance.
5)It's difficult to keep one's balance on an icy street. 6)Everyone ought to have a balance失d 去sta平te衡of mind.
former adj.以前的； 两者中 前者的 The former Soviet Union consisted of fifteen union
republics. 前苏联由15个共和国组成。 the former...the latter... 意为(两者之中的)“前者……后 者……”，因为比较级只用于两者间。 Compared with the former candidate, the latter one is