人教版初中英语八年级下期中试题--英语 (16)(含答案)

八年级下期中试题--英语
5. How are Mike and Mary going to the hospital?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. On foot.
B), 请听下面两段对话和两段独白｡每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A､B､C 三个选项中选出最佳选项｡每段对话或独白读两遍｡(10分)
听第1段对话, 回答第6-7小题｡
6. When will Lucy do some washing?
A. This morning.
B. This afternoon.
C. Tomorrow afternoon.
7. What does Mike like doing?
A. Shopping.
B. Cleaning.
C. Cooking.
听第2段对话, 回答第8-9小题｡
8. When is Tina’s birthday?
A. It’s on May 5th.
B. It’s on June 5th.
C. It’s on July 5th.
9. What is Jack going to buy for Tina?
A. A baseball bat.
B. A baseball hat.
C. A baseball.
听第1段独白, 回答第10-12小题｡
10. What game did Jim want to watch at home?
A. A basketball game.
B. A volleyball game.
C. A soccer game.
11. What did Mrs. Read find i n Jim’s bed?
A. A soccer ball.
B. A potato.
C. A basketball.
12. What does Mr. Black do?
A. A doctor.
B. A teacher.
C. A driver.
听第2段独白, 回答第13-15小题｡
13. Where does Bob work as a volunteer?
A. In Green Hospital.
B. In an animal hospital.
C. In a children’s hospital.
14. What does Peter like doing?
A. Reading with kids.
B. Looking after animals.
C. Sing for the sick.
15. What does Tom think of being a volunteer?
A. Difficult.
B. Busy.
C. Interesting.
C). 听下面一段短文短文, 根据短文内容完成下列句子｡每个空格不超过三个词,短文读两遍｡(5分)
16. Sam is a_____ who works in Beijing.
17.Sam usually _____ to the train station.
18.Many people on the train like to talk to Sam because he is very _____.
19.It takes Sam_____ hours to get to Beijing.
20.Sam is _____ late for work.
笔试部分(80分)
二、单项选择:(15分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A､B､C､D 四个选项中选出最佳选项｡
21. I can’t repair my bike _____. Can you repair it for _____?
A. myself, me
B. myself, I
C. me, I
D. I, me
22.-Our teachers are kind. They often provide us ____ help when we are in trouble.
-Yeah, we always depend _____ them.
A. with, to
B. with, on
C. to, on
D. to, with
23. All of them agree with her, what’s your ______?
A. discussion
B. opinion
C. information
D. prediction
24.- I called you at eight last night. But no one picked up.
-Oh, I ______ a walk outside.
A. am taking
B. took
C. was taking
D. take
25. - I will go to Hangzhou by train tomorrow.
-___ try going by boat instead?
A. How about
B. Why don’t
C. Why not
D. Would you like
26.—Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?
—Sure. I’ll give it to her ______ she comes back.
A. before
B. until
C. because
D. as soon as
27.—Would you mind staying in such a noisy room?
—No, but my son needs a ______ place to study in.
A. cleaner
B. safer
C. quieter
D. quicker
28. — How many students volunteered to help the old people yesterday?
— Only ______. Most of us helped clean up the city parks.
A. few
B. several
C. little
D. many
29. —I don’t know Jim had a fight with his brother.
—____.
A. So do I
B. Neither am I
C. Neither do I
D. Neither did I
30. —Eric, I hope you can put off your trip.
—No.______ can make me change my plan.
A. Nothing
B. Something
C. Anything
D. Everything
31.-Why do you take a lot of after- school classes?
-_____ into a good high school and later a good university.
A. Get
B. To get
C. Getting
D. Got
32.-Could I hang out with my friends , mom?
-________. It’s raining heavily now.
A. Yes, you could.
B. No problem.
C. No, thanks.
D. I’m afraid you can’t.
33.-I don’t think we can find a way to _______ the problem.
-But we’d better not give up.
A. hand out
B. come out
C. cut out
D. work out
34.-Did you go to Jim’s birthday party last Sunday?
-No, I _______ forgot about it.
A. usually
B. completely
C. suddenly
D. recently
35.I’m now in New York with my friend Tom. We _______ here by plan e on Monday.
A. arrive
B. are arriving
C. arrived
D. will arrive
三､完型填空:(25分)
A)请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A､B､C､D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项｡(每小题1分)
These days, more and more Chinese teenagers find 36 more difficult to live without their parents. They don't know how to do 37 . Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.
Alice is a 14-year-old girl. One day her parents went out for work, so she had to stay at home 38 . At first she thought she would be happy 39 her parents were not in. She could do 40 she liked . But it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt 41 . "Oh, it's time 42 dinner. Where can I get my food?" she said to 43 . Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 44 know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 45 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 46 some food to eat.
Many of teenagers are 47 as Alice. So I think they should learn some normal life 48 , like cooking, cleaning up their rooms or taking 49 care of themselves. Do you 50 me?
36. A. it B. them C. that D. they
37. A. their homework B. some shopping C. the business D. housework
38. A. alone B. lonely C. happily D. sadly
39. A. so B. because C. but D. until
40. A. how B. what C. where D. when
41. A. hungry B. tired C. excited D. bored
42. A. having B. have C. to have D. had
43. A. her B. herself C. she D. himself
44. A. couldn’t B. didn’t C. might not D. wouldn’t
45. A. cousin B. aunt C. brother D. parents
46. A. made B. bought C. gave D. saw
47. A. the same B. difficult C. different D. similar
48. A. chores B. stress C. skills D. interests
49. A. good B. well C. quickly D. slowly
50. A. think B. disagree C. agree D. agree with
B)从下列方框所给的12个词中选出最恰当的10个, 并用其正确形式填空.
Three travelers, Allan, Carl and Paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. They were waiting 51 a train. To pass time, they 52 to talk with each other. Paul said, “ Tell me: what would you most like to do if your doctor tells you that y ou only have three months to live?” The other two 53 thought about this for a moment. Carl said, “ If I have only three months to live, I’ll go to foreign countries for holidays. I’d like to54 to the interesting places in the world as many as pos sible. And I’ll stay at the best hotels and then eat55 food. I think I’ll have a 56 time.” “ That’s very interesting.” Paul said. With57 words, he turned to the other man, saying, “ What about you?” Allan said, “ I always want to be a race car 58 .If I only have three months to live, the first thing I’d like to do is to sell my house. With the money, I’ll 59 the fastest race car in the world. Maybe I can get into all the big motor races.” Then he laughed60 . “ I might even w in a world champion(冠军).” Allan continued. “Now, it’s your turn, Carl.” Said Paul with a smile. “I’ll go and see another doctor.”
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
四､阅读理解:(30分)
A) 请先阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的A､B､C､D四个选项中选出最佳选项.(每小题2分)
A
John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.
61. John should take _________ a day.
A. 2 spoons
B. 3 spoons
C. 4 spoons
D. 1 spoon
62. John should ________ before he takes it.
A. shake the medicine well
B. eat nothing
C. do some exercise
D. drink a cup of tea
63. When people are _________ years old, they can’t take this medicine.
A. eighty
B. thirteen
C. two
D. five
B
Of course you don't want to be sick in your vacation. So what can you do while traveling? There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well.
A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are traveling. There are so many places to visit: shops, parks, churches and temples ( 寺庙). You may spend most of the days walking around these places. Traveling can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. A weak body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench. Sleep is also important. If you want to keep healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The one more hour can make a big difference.
Finally, if you want to keep healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your body needs fresh fruit, vegetables, meat, milk and cheese.
So, remember this: if you want to enjoy your vacation, look after yourself well. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food.
64. You should ____ while traveling.
A. eat well
B. walk all the time
C. do some shopping
D. ask your body to do a lot.
65. Traveling is usually____.
A. easy
B. relaxing
C. tiring
D. dangerous
66. The text tells us ____in traveling.
A. how to rest
B. what places to visit
C. how to relax and sleep
D. how to look after ourselves
C
There is a family of ants(蚂蚁) living under the tree in front of my house. One day when I went home, I found that they were busy carrying earth(泥土). It was going to rain. They did it to protect the gate of their home. Just then it started to rain heavily. I ran into the house. As I watched out of the window I thought, “What a pity! The ants will all die in such a heavy rain.”
When the rain stopped, I went out to see them. To my surprise, they were still alive and as happy as usual. The earth at the gate of their home kept the rain out and they were busy again moving the earth away. It was late, but they were still working hard. There was no one beside(在旁边) to watch the ants and tell them what to do. But they knew what they should do and they did it.
I think people should learn from the ants. When we see something that we need to do, we need to do it. Thank to my neighbors, the ants. I learnt a lot from them.
67. What were the ants doing just before the heavy rain?
A. Running away.
B. Staying at home.
C. Carrying earth.
D. Waiting in line.
68. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “protect” in the first paragraph is probably “_____”.
A. 建立
B. 拆除
C. 打扫
D. 保护
69. Why did the writer run into the house?
A. He was not interested in ants.
B. It began to rain.
C. He had something to do in a hurry.
D. It was too late.
70. We can learn from the ants that ______.
A. we need somebody to tell us what to do
B. we should do what we need to do
C. people should do everything
D. we should always be happy
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中,使短文意思通顺,结构完整｡(每小题2分)
Last Sunday the Greens went to climb the hill(小山). 71 . Mr. Green opened the front door and they both went into the house. With no light inside, it was very dark. Because it was too late. 72 , Just when they wanted to come into the bedroom, Mrs. Green suddenly said, “ Listen, there is someone in our bedroom.” They stood quietly outside the door. 73 .
“There are two persons in it. They are talking.” So Mr. Green started to shout. “Who is there?” 74 . Mr. Green opened the door quickly and turned on the light. 75 . Mr. Green found something and laughed. The radio was still on! “I forgot to turn it off this morning.” Mr. Green said.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
五､书面表达(10 分)
你的朋友Peter近来遇到很多问题,他感到很焦虑｡请你根据表格提示完成一篇英语作文｡用英语描写Peter所遇到的问题,以及你认为他应该怎么做｡开头已给出,不计入总词数｡
要求:①内容必须包含表格中所有提示信息,条理清楚,语句通顺,并适当发挥｡
②不少于80词｡不能出现自己的真实信息｡
classes, communicate, argue.
My friend Peter has lots of problems
recently. He … …
参考答案
听力
1-5 BACAC 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BACBC
16 doctor 17 walks 18 friendly 19 two 20 never
单项选择
21-25 ABBCC 26-30 DCBCA 31-35 BDDBC
36-40 ADABB 41-45 ACBBD 46-50 BACAD
51 for 51 began 53 men 54 travel 55 the best 56 wonderful 57 these 58 driver 59 buy 60 happily 61-65 BACAC 66-70 DCDBB 71-75 EACBF。