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C. the
D. /
( B ) 9. There is
“b” and
“r” in
the word “brown”.
A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an
( C ) 10. There is
“m” “d” and
“e” in the word “modern”.
A. a; a; an
(6) 姓氏复数前表某人一家,其后谓语动词用复数。 如:The Smiths are watching TV at home now. (7) 和形容词连用表示某一类人,其后谓语动词用复 数。如:The poor/rich/young/old are having lunch now. (8) 方位名词及身体部位前。如:on the right/left; in the west/east of...; on the nose, in/on the face等。 (9) 名词后有后置定语(定语从句,介词短语等)。 如: The bike I bought yesterday was lost this morning. I don’t know the woman under the tree.
e-mail? I want to
e-mail you some photos.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
( A ) 6. We waited for
Tom for hour and
half.
A. an; a
B. a; an
C. a; /
D. /; a
( A ) 7. umbrella is useful tool. It can
考点2 专练
( C ) 1. There is cat in the room. cat
is black and white. How cute it is!
A. a; An
B. a; A
C. a; The
D. the; A
( C ) 2. sun is much bigger than earth.
(5) 三餐前不用冠词,但三餐前有形容词修饰时则在 其前用不定冠词。如: have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner; have a big breakfast, have a small lunch, have an excellent supper等。 (6) 名词前有限定词时。 常用限定词有:指示代词(this, that, these, those ); 形容词性物主代词(my, your, his, her, their, our); 其他词(some, any, no, every...) 。如: this tree, my pen, some water, every class等。
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. /; the D. /; /
( C ) 3. The leaves turn yellow in autumn
and turn green in spring.
A. an; a B. the; a
C. /; /
D. /; the
( D ) 4. Spring Festival has passed.
May Day is coming soon.
A. The; A
B. A; An
C. The; The D. The; /
( B ) 5. —Are you good at playing ping-
pong or playing chess?
—Both. How about you?
A. a; the
first month of the
A. a
B. /
C. an
D. the
( B ) 5.
Yellow River is
longest river in China.
second
A. The; a
B. The; the
C. A; a
D. /; the
( B ) 6. She can play violin, but she
help you keep out the sun and the rain.
A. An; a B. An; an C. A; a D. A; an
( B ) 8. There was
honest boy in the
village. His name was Sima Guang.
A. a
B. an
D. An
( B ) 8. life.
poor in those days led a hard
A. An
B. The
C. A
D. /
( B ) 9. Tom’s brother hit Bob on nose.
A. his
B. the
C. its
D. a
( C ) 10. sun rises in east and sets
B. an; an; an
C. an; a; an
D. an; an; a
(1) 再次提到某人或物。如:There is a man in the classroom. The man is our English teacher. (2) 世界上独一无二的事物前。如:the sun, the earth, the moon, the Great Wall等。 (3) 形容词最高级以及序数词前。如:the most interesting book, the first child in my family等 (4) 江河湖海及山脉前。如:the Yellow River, the Pacific Ocean, the Himalaya Mountains等。 (5) 乐器前。如:play the violin/piano/guitar/drum等。
A. A; an
B. The; an
C. The; the D. /; /
( C )3. Harry Potter is one of most
interesting films I have ever seen.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
( D ) 4. January is year.
can’t play
volleyball.
A. the; the B. the; /
C. /; the
D. a; a
( A ) 7.
Browns are very friendly. They
usually have a party on Saturday evening.
A. The
B. /
C. A
考点1 专练
( C ) 1. Tom is
boy. He is
American
boy.
A. a; a
B. an; a
C. a; an D. a; /
( B ) 2.
horse can help people carry
heavy things.
A. The
B. A
C. An
D. /
( C ) 3. China is
C. /; /
D. /; a
at work, on foot, by bike, on time, at night, a lot of, three times a day, quite a few, in the morning, at the same time, at the foot of, in the end, hit sb. on the head, take sb. by the arms, a (the) number of等。
A. An
B. A
C. The
D. /
(1) 专有名词前。如:China, American, Beijing, London等。 (2) 年,月,星期前。如in 1987, in January, on Saturday等。 (3) 季节(特指某一年的季节前用the),节假日前 (春节除外)。如:in spring, in summer, on Teachers’Day, on National Day等。 例句:He was born in the winter of 1998. The Spring Festival is coming soon. (4) 球类运动,棋类和学科名词前。如:play basketball/volleyball/football/chess/tennis, chemistry等。
old country with
long history.
A. the; a B. a; an
C. an; a D. an; the
( B ) 4. There is
800-meter-long bridge
over the river.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
( B ) 5. Have you got
考点4 专练
( B ) 1. —We have three meals day,
breakfast, lunch and supper. What about in
注意以下几种情况: ① u的发音有两种。发/ju:/时,单词前用a; 发/ ?/时, 单词前用an。如: a (useful, usual, university, unit, European), an (umbrella, ugly, uncle, unusual)。 ② 常见首字母不发音的有an hour, an honest boy。 ③ 单独字母前的a 和an的选用请记住一句话:Mr. Li has one fox. 字母在这句话里面的用an,不在的用a。 如:There is an “m”, an “a” and a “c” in the word “mooncake”.(m和a在这句话里用an, c不在 里面用a)
in west.
A. The; an; a
B. The; the; a
C. The; the; the D. A; the; the
( A ) 11.
man who my father is talking
to is my teacher.
A. The
B. A
C. An
D. /
( C ) 12. man under the tree is my uncle.
B. /; /
C. the; the D. /; the
( D ) 6. —What do you think of English?
—I think it’s very interesting.
A. the
B. a
C. an
D. /
( A ) 7. He usually has lunch at school.
冠词
考点精讲精练 综合测练 中考链接
考点精讲精练
(1) 初次提到某人或物。如:There is a desk in the room. He has a friend. (2) 表示一类人或物。 如:A monkey is smaller than a tiger. He is an important doctor. (3) a和an 的区别:a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数 名词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。( 注意:此处的辅音音素和元音音素是指单词发音的第一 个音素,而不是单词的首字母) 如: a book, a desk, a computer, a European country, a one-year-old boy, an egg, an idea, an apple, an orange, an hour, an 80-meter-long bridge 等。
考点2 专练
( D ) 1. More and more foreign students come
to China to learn Chinese.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
( D ) 2. New term begins in September. And
this term we have classes even on Saturdays.
But this noon he had big lunch at KFC.
A. /; a
B. a; /
C. the; a
D. /; /
( C ) 8. This is his
pen. Yours is over
then. Look! That blue pen is yours.
A. a; a
B. a; /