辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区2020-2022年中考一模英语试题分类汇编：完形填空(含答案)

辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区
2020-2022年中考一模英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
2022年辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区中考一模英语试题
三、完形填空
Whenever the exam season comes, stress (焦虑) may come along. Here are some
____21____ that have helped me and my friends through this season.
When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor’s dog and ____22____ for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while or play ball games. Having some ____23____ drives away your stress easily most of the time.
And ____24____ you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you ____25____. The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go ____26____.
But if you are a book lover just like me, ____27____ a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you’ve ____28____ been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.
For sure, there’s nothing better than laughing. Laughi ng is the best medicine. It can really keep ____29____ off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we ____30____ our good times or something that funny, and I’m feeling better before I know it.
Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with.
21．A．ways B．reasons C．habits D．results 22．A．sit B．jump C．walk D．stand 23．A．jokes B．sports C．tasks D．lessons 24．A．before B．until C．since D．if 25．A．lovely B．friendly C．happy D．sleepy 26．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere 27．A．copy B．write C．print D．read 28．A．ever B．never C．seldom D．always 29．A．worry B．pity C．surprise D．pain 30．A．think about B．talk about C．care about D．hear about
2021年辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区中考一模英语试题
三、完形填空
There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). The watch was cheap but was very ____21____ to him because it was a gift from his father.
After ____22____ the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for ____23____ from a group of children playing nearby.
He ____24____ them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.
Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn ____25____ . They searched everywhere but still could not find the ____26____. Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another ____27____.
The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”
So the farmer ____28____ the little boy back into the barn. After a while, the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he ____29____ while the rest had failed.
The boy replied, “I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.”
This shows us that sometimes a ____30____mind can think better than an excited one. 21．A．important B．dangerous C．useless D．interesting 22．A．finding B．searching C．watching D．studying 23．A．money B．danger C．work D．help
24．A．told B．taught C．warned D．believed 25．A．angrily B．slowly C．quickly D．quietly 26．A．rule B．book C．child D．watch 27．A．way B．chance C．lesson D．smile 28．A．threw B．sent C．gave D．caught 29．A．came B．knew C．succeeded D．suggested 30．A．beautiful B．bored C．peaceful D．tired
2020年辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区中考一模英语试题
三、完形填空
Once upon a time there were two neighbors living next to each other. One of them was a teacher and the other was a doctor. Both of them planted different ____21____ in their gardens.
The teacher gave a little water to his plants and didn’t always give ____22____ care to them, while the other neighbor gave a lot of water to his plants and looked after them very ____23____.
The teacher's plants were simple ____24____ looked good. The doctor’s plants were much fuller and greener. One night, there was a heavy rain. The next morning, both of them came out to their gardens. The doctor's plants were totally destroyed. However, the teacher's plants still looked good.
The doctor was ____25____ to see that. He went to the teacher and asked, “I ____26____ my
plants better than you did, and even gave them more water. How is that possible? ”
The teacher smiled and said, “You gave your plants more attention and water, but because of that, they didn't need to work by ____27____.You made it easy for them, While I gave them just a little water and let their roots (根)search for ____28____ Because of that, their roots went deeper and that made their position stronger.”
Children are like plants. If everything is ____29____ to them, they will not learn to work alone. Sometimes it's best to _____30_____ them instead of giving them. Teach them how to walk, but let them follow their path(道路).
21．A．flowers B．trees C．plants D．corns
22．A．full B．awful C．honest D．main 23．A．badly B．carefully C．rapidly D．slowly 24．A．and B．or C．so D．but 25．A．pleased B．surprised C．moved D．excited 26．A．cared about B．threw away C．stuck to D．laid out 27．A．yourselves B．myself C．themselves D．itself 28．A．less B．more C．worse D．better 29．A．lent B．connected C．driven D．given 30．A．refuse B．punish C．guide D．force
答案：
2022年辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区中考一模英语试题
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．C 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种在考试季可以缓解焦虑的方法。

21．句意：这里是一些已经帮助我和我的朋友们度过考试季的方法。

ways方法；reasons理由；habits习惯；results结果。

根据“...that have helped me and my friends through this season.”以及下文主要讲述的是处理焦虑的方法，可知此处表示“方式，方法”。

故选A。

22．句意：我通常借我邻居的狗，遛狗约十五分钟。

sit坐；jump跳；walk走路，散步；stand站立。

根据“I usually borrow my neighbor’s dog”可知，此处表示“遛狗”，即walk the dog。

故选C。

23．句意：大多数时候做一些运动可以很容易地驱除你的压力。

jokes笑话；sports运动；tasks任务；lessons功课。

根据“...drives away your stress easily most of the time.”并结合语境可知，选项中只有sports符合题意，have some sports表示“进行一些
运动”。

故选B。

24．句意：如果你发现音乐有帮助，就试一下。

before在……之前；until直到；since自从；if如果。

根据“you find music helpful”与“give it a go”之间是假设关系，即“如果……就……”，故用if来引导条件状语从句。

故选D。

25．句意：听你最喜欢的歌曲肯定会使你快乐。

lovely可爱的；friendly友好的；happy快乐的；sleepy昏昏欲睡的。

根据“Listening to your favorite songs”并结合语境，可知听喜欢的音乐会使人快乐。

故选C。

26．句意：这种做法最大的好处就是你不必去任何地方。

somewhere某地；everywhere到处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere没有地方。

根据常识，听音乐可以随地听，即不必去任何地方。

故选C。

27．句意：但如果你是像我一样的读书爱好者，读一本你喜欢的书，读上半个小时。

copy复制；write写；print打印；read阅读。

根据“But if you are a book lover just like me”可知，此处和读书有关，故选D。

28．句意：阅读可以把你带到你从未去过的地方。

ever曾经；never从未；seldom很少；always总是。

根据“Putting yourself into a new world”
可知，此处表示“使自己置身于一个全新的世界”，即“带你去你从未去过的地方”，故选B。

29．句意：它的确可以把焦虑从你的脑海中清除！
worry焦虑；pity遗憾；surprise惊讶；pain痛苦。

结合全文可知，此处仍是介绍应对焦虑的方法，故选A。

30．句意：我经常给我最好的朋友打电话，谈论我们的美好时光或有趣的事，我感到前所未有的快乐。

think about考虑；talk about谈论；care about关心；hear about听说。

根据“Very often I call my best friend”可知，作者给朋友打电话，一起谈论美好时光或有趣的事。

故选B。

2021年辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区中考一模英语试题
21．A 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．C
【解析】这篇短文主要记述了一位农民在谷仓里面丢失了自己的手表。

无奈之下，请求一群孩子们帮忙。

最后被一位小男孩凭借着手表发出的声音，找到了这块手表。

从而告诉我们一个道理，有时候平和的心态，冷静思考更有助于我们解决问题。

21．句意：这块表很便宜，但对他很重要，因为这是他爸爸送给他的礼物。

important重要的；dangerous危险的；useless无用的；interesting有趣的。

联系下文“because it was a gift from his father”可知，这块手表对他来说很重要，故选A。

22．句意：搜索了谷仓很长时间以后，他放弃了，向一群在附近玩耍的孩子们请求帮助。

finding发现，找到；searching搜索，调查；watching观看，观察；studying学习，研究。

根据前文可知，手表丢了，所以是搜索谷仓，故选B。

23．句意：搜索了谷仓很长时间以后，他放弃了，向一群在附近玩耍的孩子们请求帮助。

money钱；danger危险；work工作；help帮助。

根据“asked for…from a group of children playing nearby”可知，此处构成ask for help短语，意为“寻求帮助”，故选D。

24．句意：他告诉孩子们，找到手表的人会得到奖励。

told告诉；taught教育；warned警告；believed相信。

根据“He…them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.”可知，此处指的是他告诉孩子们的内容，故选A。

25．句意：听到这，孩子们立刻赶进谷仓。

angrily愤怒地；slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；quietly安静地。

根据“hurried”可知，此处指的是孩子们立即匆忙赶进这个谷仓，故选C。

26．句意：他们到处都找遍了，但是仍然找不到那块手表。

rule规则；book书；child小孩；watch手表。

根据前文“There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓).”可知，此处指的是仍旧不能找到这块手表，故选D。

27．句意：就在农夫打算放弃的时候，一个小男孩走到他跟前，请求再给他一次机会。

way方法；chance机会；lesson课；smile微笑。

根据前文可知，孩子们第一次都失败了，所以这个孩子请求再给一次机会，故选B。

28．句意：因此农民把这个小男孩送回谷仓。

threw投掷，扔；sent送；gave给予；caught抓住，赶上。

分析“So the farmer…the little boy back into the barn.”可知，这个农民把这个小男孩送回谷仓。

故选B。

29．句意：农夫惊讶地问男孩是如何成功的，而其他人都失败了。

came来；knew知道；succeeded成功；suggested建议。

根据“while the rest had failed”可知，男孩成功了，故选C。

30．句意：这告诉我们，有时平静的头脑比兴奋的头脑思考得更好。

beautiful美丽的；bored无聊的；peaceful平和的；tired劳累的。

根据“This shows us that
s ometimes a…mind can think better than an excited one.”可知，平和的心态有助于成功，故选C。

2020年辽宁省葫芦岛市连山区中考一模英语试题
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．C
【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了一个老师和一个医生都在花园里种了植物，医生对这些植物照顾的非常好，而老师只是给它们浇一点水。

后来一场暴风雨之后，医生的植物被连根拔起，而老师的却没有。

医生很惊讶，老师对医生说：我只是给了它们适量的水，让它们的根主动寻找更多的水，这样，它们的根才会长得更强壮，扎的更深。

21．句意：他们俩在花园里种了不同的植物。

flowers花；trees树；plants植物；corns玉米。

根据下文The teacher gave a little water to his plants，可知他们是在花园里种了不同的植物，故答案选C。

22．句意：这位老师只给他的植物浇了一点水，并不总是悉心照料它们。

full满的，大量的，许多的；awful厌恶的；honest诚实的；main主要的。

根据The teacher gave a little water to his plants and didn’t always give 2care to them,可知是老师给他的植
物浇了一点水，但并不总是悉心照料，give full 全力以赴，故答案选A。

23．句意：而那位邻居却给了他很多水，并且非常细心地照料它们。

badly糟糕地；carefully认真地、仔细地；rapidly迅速地；slowly慢地。

根据前面gave a lot of water to his plants and looked after them，每天给它们浇大量的水，可知应是仔细地照顾它们，故答案选B。

24．句意：老师的植物很简单，但看起来很好。

and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。

根据The teacher's plants were simple 4looked good.可知前后句之间是转折关系，所以用but连接，故答案选D。

25．句意：医生看到这一点很吃惊。

pleased高兴的；surprised惊奇的；moved感动的；excited兴奋的。

根据上文The doctor's plants were totally destroyed. However, the teacher's plants still looked good. 医生的植物被完全毁坏了。

然而，老师的植物看起来仍然很好。

可知医生看到这一点应该是很吃惊的，故答案选B。

26．句意：我比您更关心我的植物，甚至给它们更多的水。

cared about关心、在意；threw away扔掉；stuck to坚持；laid out铺开、展开、摊开。

联系上文语境，结合I 6my plants better than you did, and even gave them more water.可
知医生是说自己比老师更关心植物，故答案选A。

27．句意：正因为如此，它们才不需要自己工作。

yourselves你自己、你们自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己；itself它自己。

根据You gave your plants more attention and water, but because of that, they didn't need to work by
7.你给了你的植物更多的关心和水，但正因为如此，它们不需要工作，所以应该是它们不需要靠它们自己工作，by themselves靠它们自己，故答案选C。

28．句意：而我只给了它们一点水，让它们的根去寻找更多的水。

less更少；more更多；worse更差；better更好。

根据While I gave them just a little water and let their roots (根)search for 8.我只给了它们一点水，可知应该是让它们的根主动去寻
找更多的水，故答案选B。

29．句意：如果什么都给了它们，它们就不会学会独自工作。

lent借；connected连接；driven驾驶；given给。

根据下文they will not learn to work alone. 它们将不自己去工作，可知应该是把所有的都给了它们，它们就学不会独自工作了，故答案选
D。

30．句意：有时候最好是引导它们，而不是给予它们。

refuse拒绝；punish惩罚；guide引导、向导；force强迫。

根据下文Teach them how to walk, but let them follow their path. 教它们如何走路，但让它们走自己的路。

结合Sometimes it's best to 10them instead of giving them.可知是有时候最好是引导他们，而不是给予它们，故答案选C。