高中英语人际关系单选题50题
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高中英语人际关系单选题50题
1. I thought Lucy was my best friend, but she didn't invite me to her party. I'm really _____.
A. sad
B. happy
C. excited
D. angry
答案:A。
本题考查词汇理解。
A 选项“sad”表示悲伤的,因为被认为是最好的朋友却没被邀请参加派对,会感到伤心;B 选项“happy”高兴,不符合语境;C 选项“excited”兴奋的,也不符合此时的心情;
D 选项“angry”生气,程度较深,相比之下“sad”更贴切。
2. When I have problems with my studies, my friend always helps me. He is so _____.
A. selfish
B. kind
C. lazy
D. rude
答案:B。
“kind”有善良、友好的意思。
A 选项“selfish”自私的,与帮助他人的行为不符;C 选项“lazy”懒惰的,不符合朋友帮忙的情境;D 选项“rude”粗鲁的,与帮忙的友善行为相悖。
3. My friend and I have different hobbies, but we still get along well. This shows that _____.
A. friends must have the same hobbies
B. differences don't matter in a friendship
C. it's hard to have friends with different hobbies
D. we should change our hobbies to be friends
答案:B。
A 选项“friends must have the same hobbies”朋友必须有相同的爱好,与题干不符;C 选项“it's hard to have friends with different hobbies”有不同爱好很难成为朋友,不符合实际;D 选项“we should change our hobbies to be friends”为了成为朋友应该改变爱好,不正确。
B 选项“differences don't matter in a friendship”差异在友谊中不重要,符合题意。
4. I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do to ______?
A. say sorry
B. keep quiet
C. be angry
D. laugh at him
答案:A。
发生争吵后应该道歉,A 选项“say sorry”符合;B 选项“keep quiet”保持安静,不能解决问题;C 选项“be angry”生气,会让情况更糟;D 选项“laugh at him”嘲笑他,不利于修复关系。
5. My friend borrowed my pen and lost it. I was _____.
A. glad
B. sorry
C. worried
答案:D。
朋友借笔弄丢了,会生气,“mad”有生气、愤怒的意思。
A 选项“glad”高兴,不符合;
B 选项“sorry”抱歉,是自己的感受,不是对朋友行为的反应;
C 选项“worried”担心,程度不如“mad”贴切。
6. My father is very busy. He ______ has time to play with me.
A. always
B. usually
C. seldom
D. often
答案:C。
本题考查频度副词的用法。
A 选项“always”表示“总是”;
B 选项“usually”表示“通常”;D 选项“often”表示“经常”。
这三个选项都表示较频繁的情况。
而
C 选项“seldom”表示“很少”,符合“父亲很忙,没时间陪我玩”的语境。
7. When I have problems, my mother always ______ me.
A. helps
B. helped
C. will help
D. is helping
答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的用法。
根据“always”可知此句为一般现在时,主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,所以动词用“helps”。
8. My sister and I often ______ at home on weekends.
A. stay
C. stayed
D. staying
答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的形式。
“My sister and I”是复数主语,所以动词用原形“stay”。
9. My parents ______ me to study hard every day.
A. ask
B. asked
C. asks
D. are asking
答案:A。
“every day”表明是一般现在时,主语“My parents”是复数,动词用原形“ask”。
10. I love my family. We ______ each other.
A. care for
B. cared for
C. will care for
D. are caring for
答案:A。
本题表达一般性的事实,用一般现在时,“We”是复数,动词用原形“care for”,表示“关心”。
11. The teacher asked the students to be quiet, but they kept ______.
A. talk
B. talking
D. talked
答案:B。
本题考查keep doing sth.(一直做某事)的用法,keep 后接动词的-ing 形式,A 是动词原形,C 是动词不定式,D 是过去分词,均不符合,故选B。
12. The students respect their teacher because she is always ______ and helpful.
A. friendly
B. unfriendly
C. friend
D. friends
答案:A。
本题考查形容词的用法,A 表示“友好的”,B 表示“不友好的”,C 是名词“朋友”,D 是名词复数“朋友们”,根据句意“学生尊敬他们的老师因为她总是友好且有帮助的”,应选A。
13. When the teacher entered the classroom, the students stood up ______.
A. quick
B. quickly
C. slow
D. slowly
答案:B。
本题考查副词的用法,A 是形容词“快的”,C 是形容词“慢的”,D 是副词“慢地”,stood up 是动词短语,需要用副词修饰,
根据句意“当老师进入教室时,学生们快速地站起来”,应选B。
14. The teacher gave some advice to the student who was ______ in his study.
A. interested
B. uninterested
C. interesting
D. uninteresting
答案:B。
本题考查interested 和uninterested 的区别,A 表示“感兴趣的”,B 表示“不感兴趣的”,C 表示“有趣的”,D 表示“无趣的”,根据句意“老师给了那个对学习不感兴趣的学生一些建议”,应选B。
15. The teacher encouraged the students ______ harder for the exam.
A. to study
B. study
C. studying
D. studied
答案:A。
本题考查encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事)的用法,B 是动词原形,C 是动名词形式,D 是过去式,均不符合,故选A。
16. When your boss makes a mistake at work, you should:
A. Point it out loudly
B. Keep silent
C. Point it out politely
D. Laugh at him
答案:C。
本题考查在职场中与上司沟通的恰当方式。
A 选项“大声指出”不礼貌;B 选项“保持沉默”可能不利于问题解决;C 选项“礼貌地指出”是恰当的做法;D 选项“嘲笑他”是极不尊重和错误的。
17. Your colleague always borrows your stationery without asking. You should:
A. Get angry and shout at him
B. Pretend not to notice
C. Politely tell him to ask first
D. Hide your stationery
答案:C。
在职场中处理这种情况,A 选项“生气并大喊”会破坏同事关系;B 选项“假装没注意”不能解决问题;C 选项“礼貌地告诉他先询问”是合适的处理方式;D 选项“藏起文具”不是积极的解决办法。
18. You have a disagreement with a coworker on a project. What's the best way to handle it?
A. Argue until you win
B. Ignore the coworker
C. Have a calm discussion to find a solution
D. Complain to the boss
答案:C。
遇到工作项目上的分歧,A 选项“争论到赢”不利于合
作;B 选项“忽视同事”无法解决问题;C 选项“进行冷静的讨论以找到解决方案”是最佳选择;D 选项“向老板抱怨”可能会使情况更糟。
19. Your coworker got a promotion that you think you deserved. You should:
A. Be jealous and spread rumors
B. Congratulate them sincerely
C. Try to sabotage their work
D. Quit your job
答案:B。
在这种情况下,A 选项“嫉妒并传播谣言”是不道德的;C 选项“试图破坏他们的工作”是错误的;D 选项“辞职”过于极端;B 选项“真诚地祝贺他们”展现了良好的职业素养。
20. Your boss gives you an unreasonable workload. You should:
A. Refuse immediately
B. Do it without saying anything
C. Explain the difficulty and try to negotiate
D. Complain to other colleagues
答案:C。
面对不合理的工作量,A 选项“立即拒绝”可能会给老板留下不好的印象;B 选项“什么都不说就做”可能会让自己过度劳累;
C 选项“解释困难并尝试协商”是较为明智的做法;
D 选项“向其他同事抱怨”不能解决实际问题。
21. We should be friendly to our neighbors because _____.
A. they are very rich
B. it makes our community better
C. they always give us presents
D. it's the law
答案:B。
本题考查邻里关系的理解。
选项 A 说邻居富有与友好相处的原因无关;选项C 邻居总是给礼物不是友好相处的主要原因;选项 D 这不是法律规定必须要对邻居友好。
选项 B 友好对待邻居会让社区变得更好,这是合理且符合邻里相处的要点。
22. When there is a problem with your neighbor, you should _____.
A. shout at them
B. ignore them
C. talk to them politely
D. call the police immediately
答案:C。
本题考查处理邻里问题的方式。
选项A 对邻居大喊大叫是不礼貌的;选项 B 忽视他们不能解决问题;选项 D 立即报警过于极端。
选项 C 礼貌地与他们交流是解决邻里问题的恰当方式。
23. Good neighbors often _____.
A. borrow things without asking
B. help each other
C. make a lot of noise
D. never talk to each other
答案:B。
本题关于好邻居的表现。
选项 A 未经询问借东西是不好的行为;选项 C 制造很多噪音会影响邻里关系;选项 D 从不交
流不符合好邻居的特点。
选项B 互相帮助是好邻居常见的表现。
24. In the community, we should _____.
A. keep our garden clean
B. throw rubbish everywhere
C. paint our house in any color
D. play loud music at night
答案:A。
本题考查在社区中的正确行为。
选项B 到处扔垃圾是错误的;选项 C 随意涂房子颜色可能不符合规定;选项 D 晚上大声放音乐会扰民。
选项 A 保持花园干净是维护社区环境的良好表现。
25. If your neighbor is ill, you can _____.
A. laugh at them
B. visit and help them
C. tell others about it
D. do nothing
答案:B。
本题考查对生病邻居的恰当反应。
选项A 嘲笑他们是不道德的;选项 C 到处告诉别人不太尊重邻居隐私;选项 D 什么都不做不合适。
选项B 探望并帮助他们体现了邻里之间的关心和互助。
26. When he confessed his love to her, she was _____ surprised.
A. extremely
B. nearly
C. hardly
D. slightly
答案:A。
本题考查副词的用法。
“extremely”表示“极其,非常”,符合她听到表白时非常惊讶的语境。
“nearly”表示“几乎”;“hardly”表示“几乎不”;“slightly”表示“轻微地”,都不符合语境。
27. They went on a date and had a _____ conversation throughout the evening.
A. pleasant
B. boring
C. silent
D. nervous
答案:A。
“pleasant”意为“令人愉快的”,在约会场景中,通常希望对话是愉快的,符合情境。
“boring”是“无聊的”;“silent”是“沉默的”;“nervous”是“紧张的”,都不符合约会中正常的期望。
28. He sent her flowers to _____ his affection.
A. express
B. hide
C. forget
D. control
答案:A。
“express”有“表达”的意思,送花是为了表达爱意。
“hide”是“隐藏”;“forget”是“忘记”;“control”是“控制”,都不符合送花的目的。
29. After several dates, they decided to _____ their relationship.
A. end
B. start
C. continue
D. improve
答案:D。
“improve”有“改善,提升”的意思,经过几次约会决定提升关系,是合理的发展。
“end”是“结束”;“start”是“开始”,之前已经约会过,所以不是开始;“continue”是“继续”,但没有“improve”更能体现关系的积极发展。
30. She was _____ when he asked her to be his girlfriend.
A. confused
B. excited
C. angry
D. calm
答案:B。
被表白并被请求成为女朋友时,“excited”( 兴奋的)是比较符合常理和积极的情绪反应。
“confused”是“困惑的”;“angry”是“生气的”;“calm”是“平静的”,都不太符合这种情境。
31. A stranger asked me ______ the way to the nearest hospital.
A. where is
B. where was
C. which is
D. which was
答案:C。
本题考查宾语从句的语序和时态。
宾语从句要用陈述
句语序,A 和B 选项是疑问句语序,排除;根据语境,问的是“哪一条是去最近医院的路”,which 表示“哪一个”,符合题意,且主句是一般过去时,从句不受影响,用一般现在时,is 正确,故选C。
32. When I was lost in the street, I asked a stranger ______ help.
A. for
B. with
C. to
D. of
答案:A。
本题考查固定短语“ask sb. for help”,意思是“向某人求助”,故选A。
33. I met a stranger on the train and he ______ me some useful advice.
A. gave
B. gives
C. will give
D. is giving
答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时,根据“met”可知时态为过去时,and 连接两个并列的动作,“give”也要用过去式gave,故选A。
34. A stranger stopped me and asked if I could ______ him how to get to the post office.
A. tell
B. tells
C. told
答案:A。
本题考查“could”后的动词形式,“could”是情态动词,其后接动词原形,故选A。
35. The stranger ______ me his phone number when I needed to contact him.
A. offered
B. offers
C. will offer
D. is offering
答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时,根据“needed”可知动作发生在过去,“offer”要用过去式offered,故选A。
36. We had a discussion in the class about the coming school sports meet. Tom suggested ______ a relay race.
A. having
B. to have
C. have
D. had
答案:A。
本题考查suggest 的用法,suggest doing sth. 表示“建议做某事”,所以选A 选项。
37. During the group study, Mary shared her notes with me. It was very ______ of her.
A. kind
C. selfish
D. rude
答案:A。
A 选项kind 表示“友善的,好心的”,B 选项cruel 表示“残忍的”,C 选项selfish 表示“自私的”,D 选项rude 表示“粗鲁的”,根据语境,Mary 分享笔记,是友善的行为,故选A。
38. Our class is planning a party. I think it will be a great chance to ______ with our classmates.
A. get along well
B. fall in love
C. keep in touch
D. make friends
答案:A。
A 选项get along well 表示“相处得好”,B 选项fall in love 表示“恋爱”,C 选项keep in touch 表示“保持联系”,D 选项make friends 表示“交朋友”,根据语境,举办派对是一个和同学相处好的机会,故选A。
39. After the exam, I found I made a mistake in the math problem. I asked my classmate for help and he ______ to explain it to me.
A. refused
B. agreed
C. hoped
D. decided
答案:B。
A 选项refused 表示“拒绝”,B 选项agreed 表示“同意”,C 选项hoped 表示“希望”,D 选项decided 表示“决定”,根据语境,同学同意给我解释,故选B。
40. In the school art show, my classmate and I worked together on a painting. We ______ a lot of fun.
A. had
B. have
C. are having
D. will have
答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时,根据语境,这件事发生在过去,所以用had,故选A。
41. When you are at a party, it's polite to ______ before taking a seat.
A. wait for others
B. ask for permission
C. rush to the seat
D. push others away
答案:B。
本题考查社交礼仪中的礼貌行为。
A 选项“wait for others”意思是等待他人,但没有明确提到获取允许;C 选项“rush to the seat”匆忙冲向座位,是不礼貌的;D 选项“push others away”把别人推开,非常不礼貌。
B 选项“ask for permission”请求许可,在参加聚会时是礼貌的做法。
42. At a formal dinner, you should ______ before starting to eat.
A. talk loudly
B. keep silent
C. wait for the host to start
D. begin eating immediately
答案:C。
A 选项“talk loudly”大声说话在正式晚宴上是不恰当的;
B 选项“keep silent”一直保持沉默不太符合正常交流;D 选项“begin eating immediately”立刻开始吃不符合礼仪。
C 选项“wait for the host to start”等待主人开始,是正式晚宴上的正确礼仪。
43. If you meet someone for the first time at a party, you should ______.
A. look away
B. stare at them
C. shake hands and introduce yourself
D. ignore them
答案:C。
A 选项“look away”把目光移开,不礼貌;B 选项“stare at them”盯着他们看,不礼貌;D 选项“ignore them”忽视他们,不合适。
C 选项“shake hands and introduce yourself”握手并自我介绍,是初次见面在聚会上的恰当社交礼仪。
44. When someone gives you a compliment at a party, you should ______.
A. be modest
B. be proud
C. disagree
D. not respond
答案:A。
B 选项“be proud”骄傲自满,不太合适;C 选项“disagree”不同意,不太礼貌;D 选项“not respond”不回应,不礼貌。
A 选项“be modest”谦虚,在接受别人夸赞时是恰当的回应。
45. It's impolite to ______ at a party.
A. smile and be friendly
B. talk politely
C. interrupt others
D. listen carefully
答案:C。
A 选项“smile and be friendly”微笑并友好,是礼貌的;
B 选项“talk politely”礼貌交谈,是好的;D 选项“listen carefully”认真倾听,是好的。
C 选项“interrupt others”打断别人,是不礼貌的行为。
46. We often share our daily lives on social media, but we should be careful not to ______ too much personal information.
A. reveal
B. hide
C. protect
D. create
答案:A。
本题考查动词词义辨析。
reveal 意为“透露,揭露”;hide 意为“隐藏”;protect 意为“保护”;create 意为“创造”。
在网络社交中,我们要小心不要透露太多个人信息,reveal 符合语境,其他选
项不符合。
47. When chatting with friends online, it's important to ______ polite language.
A. use
B. avoid
C. forget
D. remember
答案:A。
本题考查动词的使用。
use 意为“使用”;avoid 意为“避免”;forget 意为“忘记”;remember 意为“记得”。
在网上和朋友聊天时,使用礼貌的语言很重要,use 符合题意,其他选项不合适。
48. Don't believe everything you read on social media, because some information may be ______.
A. true
B. false
C. useful
D. important
答案:B。
本题考查形容词的含义。
true 意为“真的”;false 意为“假的”;useful 意为“有用的”;important 意为“重要的”。
不要相信在社交媒体上读到的所有东西,因为有些信息可能是假的,false 符合逻辑,其余选项不符。
49. On social networks, it's better to ______ positive comments than negative ones.
A. give
B. receive
C. make
D. take
答案:A。
本题考查动词搭配。
give 意为“给出”;receive 意为“收到”;make 意为“制作”;take 意为“拿”。
在社交网络上,给出积极的评论比消极的评论更好,give 符合表达,其他选项不恰当。
50. If you have a problem with someone on social media, it's better to ______ calmly than argue angrily.
A. talk
B. listen
C. shout
D. laugh
答案:A。
本题考查动词的选择。
talk 意为“交谈”;listen 意为“听”;shout 意为“喊叫”;laugh 意为“笑”。
如果在社交媒体上和某人有问题,冷静地交谈比愤怒地争论更好,talk 符合情境,其他选项不符合。