任务型阅读2019年中考英语(1)
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任务型阅读
Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are lots of volcanoes(火山). It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May.
Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists. Every year,people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing(观鲸).
In winter,when people in Iceland complete their daily work,they will have a lot of special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun,a hot bath must be the first choice to relax. There are also story telling activities for children,which can teach them to be strong and kind. The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland.
Because of a long cold winter,Iceland has a short growing season. Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from other countries. Later,when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops(庄稼)all year round in the greenhouse,things changed a lot.
Living in such a nice environment,most people in Iceland live a happy life. According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe,Iceland is always among the top 3.
1. What does "It" refer to in the first paragraph?
It refers to .
2. When do visitors usually come to enjoy whale-seeing?
Visitors come to see the whales .
3. How can people spend an exciting night?
They can skate,ride snow motorbikes and .
4. Why does Iceland have a short growing season?
Because Iceland has a .
5. According to the passage,what kind of life do people in Iceland live?
They live a life.
评分标准:
得分分析:
平均分:6.99
零分学生率:8.10%
满分学生率:39.02%
答题问题:
1. 任务型阅读考察学生归纳信息的能力,因此答案应该越简练越好。
(考试中将几句话原封不动抄下来,不给分)
2. 有些题目的答案需要在原文的基础上稍作调整,例如人称、时态、语态等。
3. 书写不清失分。
复习启示:
1. 审题能力(读懂文章的基础上读清“问题问的是什么?”“答案前后的文字是什么?”“空格部分需要什么内容、应该是什么形式”)
2. 对文章主题的概括能力。
3. 书写规范。
4. 做完一定回读(不仅仅是答案还有问题)。
复习策略:
1. 注意语法的转换使用。
2. 注意时态或人称的变换。
3. 注意词类的转换。
4. 注意忠实于文中的原意和原句。