人教版八年级英语下册期末学情评估 附答案 (2)

人教版八年级英语下册期末学情评估
一、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择。

(10分)
1. I think the boy is ____ unusual player though he is very young.
A. a
B. an
C. the
2. —Congratulations! You ____ big progress in the last three years.
—Thank you, Mr. Li. I'll never forget the good times in junior high school.
A. make
B. made
C. have made
3. —Did you watch the successful launch(发射) of the Shenzhou-XIV spaceship on
June 5th?
—Yes, of course! I turned on the television ____ the live(直播) program started.
A. as far as
B. as long as
C. as soon as
4. —Jim didn't win the game. He looks sad. —Let's do something to ____ him ____.
A. cheer；up
B. cheer；out
C. put；up
5. —He didn't see that interesting film. —____. I will go to see it one day.
A. Neither did I
B. So did I
C. Neither I did
6. The Yangtze River is the third ____ river in the world, but it's ____ than any other
river in China.
A. longer; longer
B. longest; longer
C. longest; longest
7. At the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, our country ____ 678 different kinds of food
for the players to choose.
A. developed
B. introduced
C. provided
8. When I crossed the road, Louis ____ a bus at the stop.
A. is waiting for
B. waited for
C. was waiting for
9. ____ of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school.
A. Two fifth
B. One thirds
C. Three quarters
10. —I'll work as a guide in our school next week. I feel so nervous.
—____ Things will work out.
A. It's not a big deal.
B. You're right.
C. That's for sure!
二、交际运用(共15分)
Ⅱ. 完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。

(5分) A: Hi, Mark. What were you doing this morning?
B: 11. ________
A: What's the story about?
B: It's about a girl called Alice. 12. ________
A: Why was it running?
B: 13. ________
A: Then, what happened next?
B: Alice followed it and began a wonderful experience.
A: Sounds interesting. 14. ________
B: Alice in Wonderland. 15. ________
A: That's great. Thank you.
Ⅲ. 补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。

(10分)
A: Sarah, what's your favorite animal in the world?
B: Pandas. I love pandas very much.
A: 16. ________________________？
B: Because they are very cute and agile(灵巧的).
A: 17. ________________________？
B: Most of them live in the deep forests of Sichuan Province.
A: I heard that there are many pandas in Chengdu Research Base. 18.
________________________ there before?
B: Yes, I went there with my daughter last summer.
A: 19. ________________________ does a baby panda weigh?
B: At birth, a baby panda only weighs about 0. 1 to 0. 2 kilos.
A: That's so small. This summer vacation I must go to Sichuan to see pandas. Now, for the last question. How long can pandas live?
B: They can live 20. ________________________ 20 to 30 years.
三、阅读(共55分)
Ⅳ. 完形填空根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。

(5分)
Sun Jiarui is a 11-year-old girl from a primary school in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province. She got popular online for her cooking skills __21__. Sun has been learning to
__22__ from her father since she was eight, and now she can cook more than 50 dishes. In November last year, People's Daily __23__ stories of Sun's skillful cooking on its official Sina Weibo account.
In the coming term in September, primary and middle school pupils in China will find a new “practical activity” course (课程)in their __24__ timetable, with at least one class every week. The new course has three __25__ of tasks(任务)—everyday chores, productive labor(劳动) and experience of new technologies.
21. A. recently B. usually C. secretly
22. A. work B. cook C. cake
23. A. read B. reported C. kept
24. A. college B. home C. school
25. A. kinds B. questions C. games
Ⅴ. 短文填空。

(有两项多余)(10分)
It was snowing heavily outside. And the snow 26. ________ me of the famous story Snow White. 27. ________ upon a time, there was a king and a queen. They lived 28. ________ but had no kids. Later they had a girl and the girl was very 29.
________，with snow-white skin (皮肤) and blood-red lips (嘴唇). The 30.
________ family was very happy. The girl was named Snow White. It was 31.
________ that the queen died when she gave birth to Snow White. The king married another woman. The woman was jealous (嫉妒的) of Snow White's beauty, so she asked someone 32. ________ Snow White. But Snow White was saved. Then the woman 33. ________ herself into an old lady and tried to kill Snow White with a poisonous (有毒的) apple. Luckily, a prince saved Snow White and 34. ________ in love with her. Soon they got 35. ________ and lived a happy life.
Ⅵ. 阅读理解(40分)
A
根据广告内容，选择最佳答案。

(5分)
36. The Dance Club best suits those who want to ____.
A. be healthier
B. be quiet
C. sing folk songs
D. learn pop music
37. How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer?
A. 1.
B. 2.
C. 3.
D. 4.
38. If you want to learn “fusion” dance, you can choose ____.
A. Helen White
B. John Smith
C. Ken Power
D. Maria Cooper
39. Who can join the Dance Club?
A. Teachers with rich experience.
B. Teachers good at dancing.
C. Students aged 10.
D. Students aged 13.
40. The text is probably a ____.
A. poster
B. diary
C. poem
D. report
B
Dear Miss Hooper，
I'm writing to thank you for your help this year. There were lots of subjects in class, but you made sure that I could understand every one. To tell the truth, you're the best teacher I've met. You explain things so clearly, and are also so kind. I really enjoyed every minute of your class.
There were so many best parts this year. Whatever the subject was, you made it fun and interesting to everyone. All of your students found learning new things so easy because of you. I really believe you have a great teaching skill. You should be very proud of the way that you help children learn. It is because of you that I've decided to become a teacher when I grow up.
I have mixed feelings about school next year. I'm sad that you won't be my teacher anymore. However, I'm happy that other children will get to share your knowledge. I'm sure that they'll thank you for your good work.
I didn't enjoy school much before this year. I was new to the school this year. At
my old school, I found learning quite difficult. The last nine months have changed all of that. I'm now confident and looking forward to the next school year. Thank you once again for all of your help. You are really a great teacher and you've helped me greatly. I hope that we can share the same classroom again one day.
Yours，
Jacob Maclean 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

(5分)
41. What did Jacob do in Miss Hooper's class?
A. He heard lots of jokes.
B. He answered questions a lot.
C. He sat in the front of the classroom.
D. He had no difficulty understanding her.
42. What does Jacob want to be in the future?
A. A doctor.
B. A teacher.
C. A scientist.
D. A reporter.
43. How does Jacob feel about Miss Hooper's stopping teaching him?
A. Upset and angry.
B. Surprised and angry.
C. Upset but understanding.
D. Surprised but understanding.
44. What can we know about Jacob at his old school?
A. He fought a lot.
B. He had few friends.
C. He was not confident.
D. He often slept in class.
45. Why did Jacob write this letter?
A. To say sorry to his teacher.
B. To ask his teacher for help.
C. To give advice to his teacher.
D. To say “thank you” to his teacher.
C
Mrs. Beet, a 38-year-old woman, drives very fast to work every day. On her way back from work yesterday afternoon, she was driving faster than usual because she was worried about her little son. He was alone at home. While she was trying to pass
a truck before her, she saw another car coming. She quickly turned her steeling wheel(方向盘). Her car didn't hit the other car, but she could not stop her own car. It ran into the river.
Luckily, Mr. Jackson, a very good swimmer, saw what was happening. He jumped into the water at once. He swam over to the car. He reached Mrs. Beet through an open window. He pulled(拉) her out of the window and then out of the water. Back on land, he gave Mrs. Beet mouth-to-mouth breathing. Soon the lady came to herself.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。

(5分)
46. Every day, Mrs. Beet drives her car to work.
47. Yesterday afternoon Mrs. Beet walked home quickly because she worried about
her son.
48. Her car hit the other car and ran into the river.
49. Luckily, Mr. Jackson was good at swimming.
50. In the end, Mr. Jackson pulled Mrs. Beet out of the water and saved her.
D
Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They have certain meanings. 51. ________ It is difficult for a bee to tell the other bees where the food is but it can do a little dancing. 52. ________
Some animals show how they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry when it barks. Birds make several different sounds and each has its meaning. 53. ________ Wh en we make sounds like “Oh”，it shows how we feel about something or we drop something on our feet.
We humans also have languages. We have words. 54. ________ We are able to give each other information and to tell other people what we think or how we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or send messages to people far away.
Languages, like people, live and die. 55. ________ This language cannot live and grow because no one uses it.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。

(5分)
E
56. ________ Many people use the paper only on one side. Why not use both sides? Some students only use half the pages in their notebooks. Try to use up all the paper.
57. ________ In San Francisco, there is a beautiful bridge. It took over four years to build it, and it was finished in 1937.
58. ________ Many people can use computers but few of them know how to use them correctly. Remember the following when you use your computer. Keep your computer in a cool and dry room; put water or food away from your computer; keep the screen clean and not too bright.
59. ________ E-mails are becoming more and more popular. You can send and get e-mails everywhere. It is easy to use e-mails, and they are much cheaper than long-distance telephone calls.
60. ________ When you cross the International Date Line, you change your calendar(日历) one full day. Traveling east, today becomes yesterday. Traveling west, it is tomorrow.
(a)根据每段话的陈述内容，选出各段恰当的小标题。

(5分)
(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的语段(每空一词)(5分)
F
Have you ever counted the number of digits (数位) in your mobile phone number? It has 11 digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. That's because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. Why is that?
There are three parts in the phone number. Each part has a different meaning. The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider(提供者) you are using. For example, 135 is for China Mobile Communications Corporation and 132 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered(注册). And the last four digits are random(随机的).
The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. We once had 10 numbers. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits from 1999. Eleven digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers. That's enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China.
Not only China, but also Britain and Japan use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So they can't have as many numbers as we can. Countries like the USA, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canada's phone numbers are perhaps the shortest in the world: they use seven digits. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

(10分)
66. Is China the only country that uses 11-digit mobile phone numbers in the world?
_________________________________________________________________ 67. What can you know from the first three digits of a mobile phone number in
China?
_________________________________________________________________ 68. Why does China use 1l digits for mobile phone numbers?
_________________________________________________________________ 69. When did we begin to use 11 digits in China?
_________________________________________________________________ 70. Which country perhaps has the shortest mobile phone numbers in the world?
_________________________________________________________________ 四、书面表达(共20分)
Ⅶ. (原创题)(A)下面是Gina和Henry互发的邮件，Gina向Henry倾诉了她的烦恼，Henry给她提出了建议，请根据内容补全所缺内容。

(每空词数不限)(5分)
(B)下面是三名学生的寒假旅行经历。

请根据内容提示，以“Great Trips”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍他们的旅行情况，可适当发挥。

开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

(15分)
Great Trips
Connie, Ben and Clara took trips during the winter vacation.
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ All of them had a great time during their trips.
参考答案
一、Ⅰ. 1. B 2. C 3. C
4. A提示: cheer up使振作；cheer out欢呼；put up 举起、搭建、张贴。

根据“他看起来难过”可知，使用cheer up。

故选A。

5. A
6. B
7. C提示: 句意: 在2022年北京冬奥会期间，我们国家为运动员提供678
道不同种类的食物供他们选择。

本题考查动词辨析。

develop发展，研发；
introduce介绍；provide提供。

根据语境，应该是“提供”，provide sth. for
sb. 表示“为某人提供某物”，符合句意。

故选C。

8. C9. C10. A
二、Ⅱ. 11～15: CABFD
Ⅲ. 16. Why do you like/love pandas/Why
17. Where do they live18. Have you ever been
19. How much20. up to
三、Ⅳ. 21～25: ABBCA
Ⅴ. 26～30: IDCEH31～35: GKBJF
Ⅵ. A)36～40: ACCDA B)41～45: DBCCD
C)46～50: TFFTT D)51～55: CEADB
E)(a)56～60: BCADE
(b)61. use62. more63. near/beside
64. easy65. change
F)66. No. /No, it isn't.
67. We can know which mobile phone service provider we are using. /The first
three numbers tell us which mobile phone service provider we are using.
68. Because we have/China has the largest population in the world.
69. From 1999. /We began to use 11 digits from 1999.
70. Canada.
四、Ⅶ. (A)71. sad/unhappy/upset
72. advice/suggestions73. What about
74. back75. deal
(B)One possible version:
Great Trips
Connie, Ben and Clara took trips during the winter vacation. Connie went to Hong Kong. First, she visited Disneyland and took lots of photos with Disney characters. Then she did some shopping there. She felt happy.
Ben took a vacation in Beijing. He got excited when he visited the Great Wall. He also ate Beijing Duck—the most famous food in Beijing.
Clara traveled to Sanya. It is a beautiful city in Hainan Island, and she tried some wonderful water sports such as surfing and diving. She felt really relaxed.
All of them had a great time during their trips.。