【中考英语复习之语法过关(仁爱版)】课时04 形容词 副词(教师版)
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第四课时形容词和副词
形容词和副词是中考的必考点,主要以“用括号中所给词的正确形式填空”的形式考查考生。
考查重点主要分布在:
①形容词和副词的转换①常见形容词固定搭配
①形容词和副词的比较等级①同源副词的词义辨析
2.名词、动词转化为形容词的后缀
饰人;以-ing结尾的形容词多表示主语所具有的特征,意为“令……的”,通常修饰物或事。
3.形容词转化为副词
He made a very interesting speech last week.他上周做了一次非常有趣的演讲。
Listen to me carefully, please.请认真听我说。
1.My grandparents live (peace) in the countryside and they like the life there.
【答案】peacefully此处用副词修饰谓语动词live,先把名词peace变为形容词peaceful, 再在其后加-ly构成副词peacefully。
2.At present, smart mobile phones are (wide) used in our daily lives.
【答案】widely此处用副词修饰动词used,表示“广泛地”。
故填widely。
3.Douyin, which is (sudden) everywhere on the Internet, is making its way into our lives.
【答案】suddenly此处用副词作状语,表示“抖音突然间在网络上随处可见”。
4.It’s (high) possible that humans have to move to Mars in the future.
【答案】highly句意:很有可能人类在将来不得不搬往火星。
此处应用副词修饰形容词possible。
highly很,非常。
5.Once a week my business suit is (smooth) ironed.
【答案】smoothly此处应用副词修饰动词ironed,故填smoothly,表示“平整地”。
1.规则变化
1.平级比较
(1)“as+形容词/副词的原级+as”与“not as/so+形容词/副词的原级+as”表示同级比较。
The book is not so/as difficult as you imagine.这本书不是你想象的那么难。
(2)as+形容词+(a/an)+名词+as表同级比较,注意中间的形容词和名词并列时各自所在的位置。
I watched him become as tender and caring a father as he was a son.我看着他从一个温柔、体
贴的儿子成长为一个同样温柔、体贴的父亲。
2.比较级
(1)比较级的常见结构
①比较级+than :表达一方超过或低于另一方的情况。
She doesn’t work harder than you.她工作不如你努力。
①more/fewer/less +名词+than :比……多/少
I have more new books than my cousin.我的新书比我表弟的新书多。
【名师指津】 比较级的修饰语有:rather, much ,still, any(否定句、疑问句中), even, far, a lot ,a bit, a little, a great deal 等。
He is much taller than Yao Ming.他比姚明高多了。
(2)比较级的特殊结构
①The +比较级...,the +比较级...表示“越……,就越……”
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.你越细心,你犯的错误就会越少。
①“比较级+比较级”和“more and more +多音节词原级”表示“越来越……”
Our city becomes more and more beautiful .我们的城市变得越来越漂亮。
3.最高级
(1)表达最高级意义的常见结构
主语+谓语+the +最高级+表示范围的状语(of the students, in the class 等)。
This apple is the biggest of the five.这个苹果是五个苹果中最大的一个。
(2)表达最高级意义的特殊结构(比较级形式表示最高级意义)
①never...a(n)+比较级+可数名词单数
I have never read a better book than this.这是我读过的最好的一本书。
①否定词+比较级=最高级
—Are you satisfied with what he said at the meeting?你对他在会议上说的满意吗?
—No.It could n’t have been worse .不。
再糟糕不过了。
①主语+谓语+⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧比较级+than +any other +单数名词
比较级+than +all the other +复数名词比较级+than +anyone else 比较级+than +any of the other +复数 名词比较级+than +the rest of +复数名词或 不可数名词
Julia is taller than any other girl in her class.
=Julia is taller than all the other girls in her class.
=Julia is taller than any of the other girls in her class.
=Julia is taller than the rest of the girls in her class.
=Julia is the tallest girl in her class.
Julia是她班上最高的女生。
①.单项选择
1Jogging is than many sports—to start, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes.
A.cheap
B.cheaper
C.cheapest
D.the cheapest
【答案】B本题考查形容词比较级。
根据空格后的than many sports可知,此空应填比较级,故选B。
2.—You want to lose weight? But why? You look quite slim to me.
—That may be true. But I’m than last year.
A.much heavier
B.heavy enough
C.much lighter
D.light enough
【答案】A句意:——你想减肥?但是这是为什么呢?对我来说,你看起来非常苗条。
——这可能是真的,但我比去年重多了。
根据句中的than可知,此空应填比较级,故排除B、D两项。
由语境可知,此处应该是比去年重,故选A。
3.—What is the world’s mountain?
—Mount Qomolangma.
A.lower
B.lowest
C.higher
D.highest
【答案】D lower更低的;lowest最低的;higher更高的;highest最高的。
根据常识,珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。
故答案为D。
4.—Is Larry as as Oliver?
—No, he isn’t. Larry is shorter.
A.taller
B.tall
C.the tallest
【答案】B考查形容词比较等级。
as...as...中间用形容词或副词的原级,表示“同……一样……”。
故选B。
5.—I don’t really like big cities.
—Neither do I. I feel much in the countryside.
A.free
B.freer
C.freest
D.the freest
【答案】B句意:——我并不是很喜欢大城市。
——我也不喜欢。
我在乡下感到自由得多。
本题考查形容词比较级。
much后跟形容词比较级。
故选B项。
①There is nothing in today’s newspaper.
今天的报纸上没有什么重要的内容。
①His idea sounds .他的主意听起来很棒。
①He is as as his father.他和他的父亲一样高。
①The film is too .这部电影太无聊了。
①It is even today.今天甚至更冷了。
①Suzhou is becoming .苏州变得越来越美丽。
①This picture is the of all.这幅画是所有的画中最好的。
①She is the second girl in our class.她是我们班第二高的女生。
【答案】1.great2.tall3.boring4.boring5.colder6.more and more beautiful7.best8.tallest
随堂练习
考点1形容词词义辨析
1.(2021福建,27)Photos are , but they say a lot about our lives.
A.special
B.strange
C.silent
【答案】C本题考查形容词词义辨析。
special 特殊的;strange奇怪的;silent无声的。
由后面的“but they say a lot”可知,前面应该表示“照片是无声的”。
故答案为C。
2.(2021南平二模,26)Miss Liu always spends much time explaining things to us. She is so .
A.silent
B.patient
C.rude
【答案】B本题考查形容词词义辨析。
silent无声的;patient有耐心的;rude粗鲁的。
由题干中“花很多时间为我们解释”可知Miss Liu很有耐心。
故选B。
3.(2021莆田二模,25)We can’t depend on our parents too much. It’s for them to do everything for us.
A.impolite
B.important
C.impossible
【答案】C句意:我们不能总是依靠父母,他们并不可能为我们做每一件事情。
本题考查形容词词义辨析。
impolite不礼貌的;important重要的;impossible不可能的。
由语境可知此处表示“不可能的”,故选C。
4.(2021福州二模,26)The paint on the wall is not as as it was ten years ago. It has changed from white to grey.
A.wet
B.heavy
C.bright
【答案】C句意:墙上的画已经不如十年前明亮了,它已经从白色变成灰色了。
本题考查形容词词义辨析。
wet湿的;heavy重的;bright明亮的。
由题干中“从白色变成灰色了”可知是颜色变化,故选C。
5.(2021宁德二模,23)—Have you heard of the China-US high-level strategic dialogue on March 18th, 2021?
—Certainly, I what Chinese officials said. They are really Chinese idols(偶像).
A.am angry with
B.am proud of
C.am strict with
【答案】B本题考查形容词词义辨析。
be angry with对……生气;be proud of为……感到骄傲;be strict with对……严格。
由题干中“他们是真正的中国偶像”可知B项符合句意。
6.(2020福建,24)—I hear your uncle and aunt have moved to the countryside.
—Yes. They think the life in the countryside is more .
A.similar
B.boring
C.peaceful
【答案】C句意:——我听说你叔叔和婶婶搬到乡下去了。
——是的。
他们认为乡下的生活更宁静。
本题考查形容词词义辨析。
similar相似的;boring无聊的;peaceful安静的,平静的。
由语境可知选C。
7.(2020福建,30)My grandma the Chinese Women’s V olleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.
A.is crazy about
B.is good for
C.is strict with
【答案】A句意:我奶奶对中国女排着迷,她几乎在电视上看了她们所有的比赛。
本题考查形容词词义辨析。
be crazy about对……着迷;be good for对……有利;be strict with对……严格。
由句意中的“几乎看了她们所有的比赛”可知,奶奶对中国女排着迷,故选A。
8.(2019福建,26)More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as as mountains of gold and silver.
A.central
B.special
C.valuable
【答案】C本题考查形容词词义辨析。
根据常识“绿水青山就是金山银山”可知,此处表示绿水青山和金山银山一样有价值。
central中心的;special特别的;valuable有价值的。
故选C。
9.(2018福建,28)—How !There are no workers in the bank.
—It’s the first self-service bank in China.
A.strange
B.scary
C.boring
【答案】A句意:——多么奇怪啊!银行里没有工作人员。
——它是中国第一家自助银行。
strange奇怪的;scary可怕的;boring无聊的。
本题考查形容词词义辨析。
根据语境可知本题选择A。
10.(2017福建,27)TFBOYS has a lot of fans. It thousands of young people.
A.is popular with
B.is satisfied with
C.is strict with
【答案】A本题考查形容词词义辨析。
be popular with意为“受……欢迎”;be satisfied with
意为“对……满意”;be strict with意为“对……严格”。
根据关键词“fans”可知,此处表示“受欢迎”,故选A。
11.(2021福建,84)Tai chi is a mix of breathing, meditation(冥想)and /sləʊ/ movements.
【答案】slow由音标及语境可知此处填slow。
12.(2021福建,89)You can also take an /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ class and try tai chi at home. 【答案】online由音标及语境可知此处填online。
take an online class 意为“上网课”。
13.(2020福建,82)There was a famine (饥荒) and everybody was very /ˈhʌŋɡri/. 【答案】hungry由音标及语境可知,此处填hungry。
14.(2017福建,82)The festival started as /ˈɜːli/ as the Warring States Period(475—221 BC).
【答案】early句意:这个节日最早起源于战国时期(公元前475年—公元前221年)。
根据句意及音标可知,此处填early。
15.(2021漳州二模,89)Reading to horses is /fʌn/ for the kids.
【答案】fun由音标及语境可知此处填fun。
16.(2021龙岩二模,84)In the 70-sq-km Wuyi Mountain, tourists can enjoy many /ˈspeʃl/ and unique natural features.
【答案】special根据语境及音标可知填special。
考点2副词词义辨析
1.(2020福建,27)The kid is doing his lessons in order to pass the test.
A.wildly
B.carefully
zily
【答案】B句意:那个孩子为了能通过考试正在仔细做功课。
本题考查副词词义辨析。
wildly失控地;carefully仔细地;lazily懒散地。
根据句意可知选B。
2.(2019福建,30)—You are singing to the plants!
—That’s true. I believe it helps them grow .
A.slower
B.better
C.harder
【答案】B句意:——你在对着植物唱歌!——是的。
我相信这会帮助它们更好地成长。
本题考查副词词义辨析。
slower更慢地;better更好地;harder更难地。
根据句意可知选B。
3.(2017福建,24)—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.
—She works hard at it, you know.
A.never
B.seldom
C.always
【答案】C本题考查副词词义辨析。
never意为“从不”;seldom意为“很少”;always意为“总是”。
根据句意可知选C。
4.(2021漳州二模,30)—Nowadays some people are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together.
—So it is. They should put down phones and have more talks .
A.already
B.instead
C.aloud
【答案】B本题考查副词词义辨析。
already已经;instead代替;aloud大声地。
根据语境可知选B。
5.(2021龙岩二模,27)—The boys are talking about Chang’e-5 .
—Yes. They are interested in space.
A.happily
B.sadly
C.angrily
【答案】A本题考查副词词义辨析。
happily高兴地;sadly伤心地;angrily生气地。
根据他们对太空很感兴趣可知男孩们高兴地谈论着,故选A。
6.(2021莆田二模,27)—What do you think of the film Hi, Mom?
—Wonderful! I’m moved by the great mother’s love.
A.deeply
B.nearly
C.widely
【答案】A本题考查副词词义辨析。
deeply深深地;nearly几乎;widely广泛地。
根据句意可知选A。
7.(2021宁德二模,18)—Mom, why do we order food on apps?
—My baby, I’m afraid take-away food is not good for our bodies.
A.seldom
B.sometimes
C.always
【答案】A本题考查副词词义辨析。
seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。
根据答语中“快餐对我们的身体不好”可知应该是很少吃快餐,故选A。
8.(2020三明质检,26)—Mum, why do we eat out?
—Honey, home cooking is healthier.
A.seldom
B.always
C.often
【答案】A本题考查副词词义辨析。
seldom很少,几乎不;always总是;often经常。
从答语中home cooking is healthier可知,这家人外出吃饭的频率低,故选A。
9.(2020泉州质检,28)—Listen! It is raining outside.
—Wow, look! The yard is full of rainwater now!
A.heavily
B.strongly
C.slowly
【答案】A句意:——听!外面正下着大雨。
——哇,看!庭院里现在积满了雨水!本题考查副词词义辨析。
根据“The yard is full of rainwater”可知雨下得大,故选A。
考点3形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
1.(2021福建,24)Children usually play this kind of word game than grown-ups.
A.well
B.better
C.best
【答案】B本题考查副词的比较级。
由设空处后面的than可知,此处应该用比较级。
故答案为B。
2.(2018福建,24)Tony is the best student in the class because he works than the others.
A.hard
B.harder
C.hardest
【答案】B句意:Tony是班级里最好的学生,因为他比其他人学习更努力。
本题考查副词比较级。
题干中的“than”是比较级的标志词。
hard的比较级为harder“更努力地”,故选B。
3.(2021漳州二模,25)A mobile phone with 5G can send videos than the one with 4G.
A.fast
B.faster
C.the fastest
【答案】B本题考查副词比较级。
根据空后的than可知要用比较级。
故选B。
4.(2020宁德质检,21)The 2020’s Spring Festival is Chinese New Year I’ve ever had.
A.quiet
B.quieter
C.the quietest
【答案】C句意:2020年的春节是我曾经度过的最安静的新年。
本题考查形容词最高级。
由后面的I’ve ever had可知,此处应用最高级,故选C。
5.(2020南平质检,34)—Which do you prefer, Chinese food or Western food?
—Chinese food. Because I think Western food is Chinese food.
A.as delicious as
B.not as delicious as
C.more delicious than
【答案】B句意:——中餐和西餐,你更喜欢哪种?——中餐。
因为我认为西餐没有中餐美味。
本题考查形容词比较等级。
根据答句可知说话人更喜欢中餐,言下之意为西餐不如中餐好吃,故选B。
6.(2020惠安质检,33)—Tom is 6 and he is his sister, Jane. How old is Jane?
—Three.
A.twice as old as
B.two years older than
C.three years younger than
【答案】A句意:——Tom 6岁,他的年龄是他的妹妹Jane的两倍。
Jane几岁?——3岁。
本题考查形容词比较等级。
根据语境可知选A。
7.(2019福建,86)His paper was (strong) and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.
【答案】stronger由设空处后的and cheaper以及than可知,strong也应当用比较级,故填stronger。
8.(2017福建,83)Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the (high) odd number(奇数).
【答案】highest句意:在0到9这几个数字中,9是最大的奇数。
根据句意可知,此处应填最高级highest。
9.(2021宁德二模,87)In The Book of Songs(《诗经》), the (old) existing(存在的) collection of Chinese poetry, the animal was mentioned in nine out of the 305 pieces.
【答案】oldest本题考查形容词最高级。
根据语境及空前的the可知要用最高级,故填oldest。
考点4形容词、副词的构词法
1.(2021福建,85)As you make your movements, you breathe (deep) and naturally with meditation.
【答案】deeply设空处修饰前面的动词breathe,应用副词形式。
deep的副词形式为deeply。
故填deeply。
2.(2020福建,85)She was (great)surprised to see the rays of sunshine falling through the net.
【答案】greatly本题考查副词构词法。
此处修饰形容词surprised,故用副词形式greatly。
3.(2019福建,82)Writing materials were (real) expensive and few people learned to read.
【答案】really本题考查副词构词法。
此处应用副词修饰形容词expensive, 故答案为really。
4.(2018福建,89)Today, Dr. Lonnie Johnson has more than 100 (use)inventions. 【答案】useful本题考查形容词构词法。
空后为名词inventions,应用形容词useful修饰。
5.(2021漳州二模,88)This way, they can see themselves in the stories (happy).
【答案】happily本题考查副词构词法。
此处修饰动词see,故用副词形式happily。
6.(2021福州二模,89)At least one study suggests that the sea ice in the Arctic Ocean could melt (complete) during the summer by the year 2035.
【答案】completely本题考查副词构词法。
此处修饰动词melt,故用副词形式completely。
7.(2021宁德二模,89)When someone does something (success) through hard work, people often use “niu” to describe him or her.
【答案】successfully本题考查副词构词法。
此处修饰动词does,故用副词形式successfully。
8.(2020厦门质检,89)Fireworks can also be a useful expression. It means a great show of (noise) anger.
【答案】noisy本题考查形容词构词法。
空后为名词anger,应用形容词noisy修饰。
9.(2020福州毕业班适应性训练,88)It’s also a tradition to eat Double Ninth cakes during the festival to wish for a peaceful and (comfort) life.
【答案】comfortable本题考查形容词构词法。
空后为名词life,应用形容词comfortable 修饰。
综合练
1.(2021江苏扬州,24改编)I can’t believe you made the lifelike cat out of paper. How you are!
A.loyal
B.creative
C.helpful
【答案】B本题考查形容词词义辨析。
loyal忠诚的;creative有创造力的;helpful有帮助的。
由“you made the lifelike cat out of paper”可知,此处为说话人感叹对方有创造力。
故答案为B。
2.(2021湖北武汉,38改编)—Does the store have good fame?
—Yes, the prices here are always very fair. The owner just wants to make a(n) living.
A.honest
B.healthy
C.relaxing
【答案】A本题考查形容词词义辨析。
根据the prices here are always very fair可知,老板
想过诚实的生活,故选A。
3.(2021云南,30改编)—Hello, Jenny. I can’t find my math book . Did you see it? —Sorry, I didn’t.
A.everywhere
B.anywhere
C.somewhere
【答案】B本题考查地点副词。
在否定句中用anywhere表示“到处”, 故选B。
4.(2021安徽,22改编)The dancing teacher gives us instructions until we are perfect in every move.
A.patiently
B.quickly
C.bravely
【答案】A本题考查副词词义辨析。
patiently耐心地;quickly快速地;bravely勇敢地。
根据perfect in every move可知,要做到完美是有一个过程的,所以作为老师要有耐心。
故选A。
5.(2021甘肃武威,①,8改编)I can’t keep up with him—he runs than me.
A.much faster
B.even worse
C.more carefully
【答案】A本题考查副词词义辨析。
我无法跟上他,说明他跑得比我快,故选A。
6.(2021河北,38改编)—What is the world’s mountain?
—Mount Qomolangma.
A.lower
B.lowest
C.highest
【答案】C句意:——世界上最高的山峰是什么?——珠穆朗玛峰。
本题考查形容词的词义辨析及最高级。
lower更低的;lowest最低的;highest最高的。
根据常识,珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。
故答案为C。
7.(2021吉林,29)Kelly, don’t go out, please. It’s raining .
A.slowly
B.heavily
C.luckily
【答案】B考查副词。
根据语境可知雨下得很大。
slowly缓慢地;heavily在很大程度上,大量地;luckily幸运地。
故选B。
8.(2021江西,27改编)—Are you going to the airport by bus?
—I’d rather take a taxi. It’s .
A.quicker
B.cheaper
C.higher
【答案】A本题考查形容词词义辨析。
根据“我宁愿乘出租车”可知选择两者间较快的交通方式,故用比较级;乘出租车费用较贵,故排除了B选项,出租车较矮,故排除C选项,故选A。
9.(2021辽宁本溪,8改编)Learn , and you will be a successful learner.
A.wisely
zily
C.quickly
【答案】A本题考查副词词义辨析。
wisely 聪明地;lazily 懒惰地;quickly迅速地。
根据语境及选项可知,能与“be a successful learner”呼应的只有wisely。
故答案为A。
10.(2021内蒙古包头,25改编)It is very for passengers to use e-tickets when they are taking high-speed trains.
A.peaceful
B.basic
C.convenient
【答案】C本题考查形容词词义辨析。
peaceful 和平的;basic基本的;convenient便利的。
此处表示乘客使用电子票乘高铁非常方便。
故答案为C。
11.(2021江苏南京,5改编)Jogging is than many sports—to start, just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes.
A.cheap
B.cheaper
C.the cheapest
【答案】B本题考查形容词比较级。
根据空格后的than many sports可知,此空应填比较级,故选B。
12.(2021天津,23改编)It is to say “thank you” very often, even to family members.
A.polite
B.rude
C.dangerous
【答案】A本题考查形容词词义辨析。
polite有礼貌的;rude粗鲁的;dangerous危险的。
由“thank you”可知选A。
13.(2021重庆,29改编)Protecting ourselves is one of things we must do.
A.important
B.more important
C.the most important
【答案】C本题考查形容词最高级。
“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,故选C。
14.(2021新疆,30改编)—Do you know that Tom is one of students in his class? —Yes, I do. He’s as as my brother.
A.the tallest;taller
B.tallest;taller
C.the tallest;tall
【答案】C本题考查形容词比较等级的用法。
“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,故排除B;as...as 中间加形容词原级。
故选C。
15.(2021湖南邵阳,23)—Our final examination is coming and we are so busy.
—I agree. We have more exercises to do and time to rest now.
A.more
B.fewer
C.less
【答案】C本题考查形容词比较级。
根据“我们的期末考试要来了,并且我们非常忙”可推断“我们有更多的练习要做,更少的时间休息”,排除A。
fewer修饰可数名词复数,less修饰不可数名词,故选择C。
16.(2020河北,36改编)Helen is the person in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married.
A.young
B.younger
C.youngest
【答案】C本题考查形容词最高级。
由题干第二句中的“Her two elder sisters”可知,海伦家里共有三个孩子,结合选项知道她是年龄最小的,由此可知本题选C。
17.(2020贵州贵阳,45)If we are interested in something, our brain is and it is also easier for us to pay attention to it for a long time.
A.active
B.more active
C.the most active
【答案】B本题考查形容词比较级。
根据并列连词and后面的it is also easier...可知,此处
也要用比较级形式。
故选B。
18.(2020广东深圳,2)—Your English teacher is very .
—Exactly. She always tells us jokes and she is very popular with us.
A.friendly
B.outgoing
C.funny
【答案】C本题考查形容词词义辨析。
friendly友好的;outgoing外向的;funny有趣的。
根据“always tells us jokes”可知她很幽默,故选C。
19.(2020浙江温州,4改编)—It’s today. Let’s go to the beach.
—Sounds great!Don’t forget your sunglasses.
A.rainy
B.windy
C.sunny
【答案】C句意:——今天是晴天,我们去海滩吧。
——听起来很棒!不要忘记你的太阳镜。
本题考查形容词词义辨析。
rainy下雨的;windy多风的;sunny晴朗的。
关键词sunglasses与晴天有关。
故选C。
20.(2020海南,30)Although it is raining , the policemen are still on duty in the street.
A.clearly
B.directly
C.heavily
【答案】C句意:尽管下着大雨,但是警察们仍然在街上值班。
本题考查副词词义辨析。
clearly清晰地;directly直接地;heavily大量地。
rain heavily 雨下得很大。
故选C。
21.(2020天津,27改编)Because people can find information on the Internet, knowledge spreads .
A.quickly
B.loudly
C.nearly
【答案】A句意:因为人们可以在互联网上找到信息,所以知识传播得很快。
本题考查副词辨析。
quickly快地,迅速地;loudly大声地;nearly几乎。
根据题意可知,设空处表示“迅速地”,故答案为A项。
22.(2020山西,25)You can bravely tell others what you think if you have different ideas. But remember to choose the proper way.
A.never
B.seldom
C.always
【答案】C句意:如果你有不同的想法,你可以勇敢地告诉别人你所想的。
但是要时刻记住选择适当的方式。
本题考查副词词义辨析。
never从未;seldom很少;always总是。
根据句意可知选C。
23.(2020北京, 6改编)Zhaozhou Bridge is one of the stone bridges in the world.
A.old
B.older
C.oldest
【答案】C句意: 赵州桥是世界上最古老的石桥之一。
本题考查形容词最高级。
“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。
故选C。
24.(2020重庆, 24改编)What a boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.
A.strong
B.kind
C.clever
【答案】C句意:多么聪明的一个男孩啊!他算出了一道如此难的数学题。
本题考查形容
词词义辨析。
strong强壮的;kind善良的;clever聪明的。
根据句意可知,男孩很聪明。
故选C。
25.(2020安徽, 24改编)—China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.—That’s true. We are working together in many fields.
A.closely
B.nervously
C.humorously
【答案】A句意:——中国已经与世界各国建立了深厚的友谊。
——那是真的。
我们正在许多领域里紧密合作。
本题考查副词词义辨析。
closely紧密地;nervously紧张地;humorously 幽默地。
根据句意可知选A。
26.(2020江西, 31改编)I’m pretty good at tennis. Actually, I’m probably in the club.
A.good
B.better
C.the best
【答案】C本题考查形容词最高级。
good好的;better更好的;the best最好的。
根据in the club可知,比较范围是整个俱乐部,俱乐部中打网球的人一般有多个,故用最高级,选C。
27.(2020海南, 28)Uncle Liang has a great collection of watches.
A.enjoyable
B.valuable
fortable
【答案】B句意:梁叔叔收藏了一大批贵重的手表。
本题考查形容词词义辨析。
enjoyable 令人愉快的;valuable贵重的;comfortable舒服的。
具有收藏价值的东西一般都很贵重,故选B。