河北省2021年中考英语总复习第15课时九全Unit3课件冀教版

She expects _D__ some time to herself on weekends.
A．had
B．having
C．have
D．to have
5．Parents expect their children _C__ at home.
A．helpful
B．be helpful
C．to be helpful
10．(2021·甘肃景泰模拟)You're supposed to _A__ your shoes
before you enter the room.
A．take off
B．put off
C．get off
D．turn off
11．Attention, please. The plane will _B__ in five minutes.
—Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen immediately drove there
and _D__ the fire.
A．put off
B．put away
Leabharlann Baidu
C．put down
D．put out
14．Because of the bad weather, we have to _C__ the meeting
【拓展】 ①run after 还可表示追求某人。 He's always running after that girl.他一直在追求那个女孩。 ②有关run的常见短语： run into遇到(困难或不利局势) run away逃跑，逃离 run out用完，耗尽 run across偶然碰见，偶然看到
novel ___ I want to read it again.
—I agree with you.
A．so; that
B．too; to
C．such; that
D．as; as
考点五 take off的用法 【课文原句】 As I lay there, I took off my helmet.躺在那里 时，我摘下了头盔。(九年级P38)
单项选择
16．(2021·湖北宜昌中考)—Food safety has become a
social focus now.
—That's why laws are made to _B__ crimes on food.
A．record
B．prevent
C．divide
D．separate
17．(2021·广东韶关乐昌期末测试)Mr. Wu was prevented _D__ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday. A．attended B．attending C．attend D．to attend
单项选择
8．Lin Shuhao is _C__ famous ___ all the basketball fans in
China know him.
A．too; to
B．enough; to
C．so; that
D．as; as
9．(2021·湖北咸宁中考)—Harry Potter is _C__an interesting
单项选择
2．(2021·江苏盐城中考)These new types of energy cost very
little and will never _C__．
A．look out
B．come out
C．run out
D．stay out
3．The two policemen are _C__ a thief.
till next week.
A．take off
B．get off
C．put off
D．set off
考点七 prevent的用法 【课文原句】 Can people prevent certain accidents？ 人们能防止某些事故吗？(九年级P40)
(1)prevent意为“阻止；阻挠〞，常用于prevent sb. (from) doing sth.表示“阻止某人做某事〞。类似的短语还有“stop sb./sth. (from) doing sth.〞。 Nobody can prevent you doing that.没有人能阻止你做那件事 。 Can you prevent/keep/stop him from going？你能阻止他去吗 ？
(1)take off 意为“脱下(衣服、鞋子、手套等)〞，其反义短语 为put on“穿上；戴上〞。当take off意为“脱下〞时，反义词 组为put on。当宾语为代词时，需放在take和off之间；当宾 语为名词时，既可放在off前，也可放在off后。 He took off his coat after he went into the room.＝He took his coat off after he went into the room.他进屋后脱下了他的外套 。
(2)【辨析】 expect, wish, hope与 look forward to
词(组)
意义及用法
意为“预料，期待，认为某事会发
生”。常见搭配：
expect ①expect (sb.) to do sth.期望(某人)
词(组)
意义及用法
意为“希望”，后接从句时，从句
常用虚拟语气，侧重不太可能实现
D．take out
考点六 put out的用法 【课文原句】 Don't use water to put out kitchen fires.不要 用水扑灭厨房里的火。(九年级P40) (1)put out 意为“扑灭；熄灭〞。 She puts out all the lights before going to bed.她上床睡觉前 关掉了全部的灯。
A．take back
B．take off
C．take down
D．take on
12．(2021·福建南平模拟改编)—It's much too hot today.
—Yes. Why don't you __A_ your jacket?
A．take off
B．take away
C．take up
(2)【拓展】 与put相关的短语 put away把……收起来 put down记下 put on穿上；戴上 put off推迟 put up张贴；举起
单项选择
13．(2021·四川达州中考)—Have you heard of the big fire
that broke out at Hao Yixing Clothes Market on June 2nd?
【拓展】 warn的固定用法 (1)warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事 I must warn you of your wrong decision again.对于你错误的 决定我必须再一次警告你。
(2)warn sb.(not) to do sth. 告诫某人(不要)做某事 He warned her to keep away from the dog.他告诫她离那条狗 远点儿。 (3)warn sb. against doing sth. 告诫某人不要做某事 I warned him against smoking, but he wouldn't listen. 我告诫 他不要吸烟，可他不听。
第15课时 九年级 Unit 3
考点一 safety的用法 【课文原句】 Safety.平安。(九年级P33) safety意为“平安；平安〞，为不可数名词，反义词为 danger。常用短语：in safety“平安地〞。
The children were led to a place of safety.孩子们被带到一个 平安的地方。 He crossed the road in safety.他平安地穿过了马路。
完成句子 1．He is always caring for your _s_a_f_et_y_ (safe)．
考点二 run after的用法 【课文原句】 I wanted to stop her from running after the ball, but she didn't hear me.我想阻止她追逐球，但她没听见 我的话。(九年级P36) run after追逐，追赶 The cat is running after the mouse.猫在追老鼠。
(2)【拓展】 such... that也作“如此……以至于〞讲，但such 后面要用名词。其构造如下：
汉译英 7．(2021·湖北襄阳中考改编)他如此外向，以至于他交的朋 友比我多。 _H_e__i_s_s_o__o_u_t_g_o_i_n_g__th_a_t__h_e__h_a_s__m__o_r_e_f_r_i_en__d_s_t_h_a_n__m__e_.
的愿望。常见搭配：
wish ①wish sb. sth.祝愿某人……
词(组)
意义及用法
意为“希望”，更多地表达一种情
感。常见搭配： hope
①hope to do sth.希望做某事
②hope＋that从句 希望……
单项选择
4．(2021·天津南开二模)Linda is busy working every day.
He is expecting her letter.他期盼着她的来信。 She expects to go there next week.她盼着下周去那儿。 He expects you to finish the work in time.他期盼你及时完成 工作。 I am expecting that you can help me.我在期待你能帮我。 ★wish的用法也类似。
D．to helpful
完成句子 6．(2021·江苏宿迁中考)When I grow up, I'm going to be _e_x_p_e_c_t_e_d_ a teacher or a doctor.
考点四 so...that...的用法 【课文原句】 I felt so terrible that I lay down again.我感到 如此难受，以至于又躺下了。(九年级P38) (1)so... that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于 ……〞。so为副词，修饰形容词或副词；that后跟从句。其 句型构造主要有：
(2)在prevent sb.from doing sth.构造中，from可以省略，但 在变成被动语态时不能省略。
完成句子 15．(2021·广东广州中考)明天的大雨可能会阻碍我们外出。 The heavy rain may _p_r_e_v_e_n_t us from _g_o_in_g_ out tomorrow.
考点八 warn的用法 【课文原句】 Earthquakes usually come without warning． 地震通常没有预警就来了。(九年级P42) warn是动词，意为“警告；告诫〞。
The teacher warns us not to swim in the river.教师警告我们 不要在河里游泳。 I warned him about/of the danger.我警告他有危险。 I tried to warn him, but he wouldn't listen. 我设法提醒过他 ，可他不听。
(2)take off还有“(飞机等)起飞〞的意思。 The plane will take off soon.飞机很快就会起飞。 (3)take...off...意为“把……从……拿开，让……远离……〞。 You'd better take your hand off your mouth.你最好把你的手 从嘴那儿拿开。
【拓展】 与take有关的短语：
take back
I'm sorry. I take back what I 收回；
said.对不起，我收回我说过的 退回
话。
take down
He took down everything that 写下；
the teacher said.他把老师说的 记下
单项选择
A．running away
B．running out
C．running after
D．running into
考点三 expect的用法 【课文原句】 Doctors say she can expect to return to school in about a week.医生说她有望约一周后返回学校。(九年级 P36)