广东省广雅中学2025届英语高三第一学期期末联考试题含解析

广东省广雅中学2025届英语高三第一学期期末联考试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Hot the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.
A．although B．while C．as D．however
2．The police are offering ______ reward of $50,000 for information leading to the arrest of _____ murderer.
A．the; the B．a; a C．the; a D．a; the
3．It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village ____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.
A．where B．when C．that D．which
4．Meizhou Island is such a beautiful place of interest______ everyone likes to visit. A．as B．that C．which D．where
5．Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher ______ all the students are being too quiet. A．how B．what
C．that D．where
6．Abraham set himself up in front of his daughter, hands ________ her hair, and was close to tears, reluctant to tear himself from her.
A．to toy with B．toyed with C．toying with D．being toyed with 7．During the 2008 financial crisis，the French president Nicolas Sarkozy agreed to provide millions of emergency fund aid to help unemployment．
A．release B．resemble C．relieve D．recommend
8．For a third-culture kid,it is often easier to a new foreign country than to their "home" country.
A．moving B．to move C．move D．moved
9．While working in Kunming, he checked the weather each morning for months
________he realized it would be the same every day.
A．when B．after
C．before D．since
10．US slang is hugely ______ thanks to the many different ethnic groups that have
settled in the country.
A．delicate B．dynamic C．diverse D．desperate
11．— Looking back on _____ in years gone by and the good time that I had makes today seem rather sad.
— Absolutely. So much has changed.
A．how it was B．who it was C．how was it D．who was it
12．Our teacher entered the classroom, __________.
A．a book in hand B．book in hand
C．book in his hand D．a book in hands
13．Our English teacher is considerate，helpful，and warm-hearted，but sometimes she________________ be angry at our silly mistakes.
A．should B．must
C．can D．shall
14．—Did you take sides when Mom and Dad were arguing again?
—No. I’ve learned that it’s best _______ until it blows over.
A．to call it a day B．to pull their legs
C．to sit on the fence D．to wash my hands off
15．—What's wrong with him? He seemed upset.
—He had to give up his drawing, not because he wanted ________ that way but because he had to be.
A．this B．one
C．it D．such
16．—What a mess! You’re always throwing things about.
—Don’t be ____, Mum. I will tidy it up now.
A．hot under the collar B．on cloud nine
C．off the top of your head D．down in the dumps
17．Opening the door, Mrs．Summers found family of cats shut in the bathroom．
A．a; 不填B．a; the C．the; 不填D．the; the
18．Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job ______ her confidence and flexibility.
A．in terms of B．in response to
C．by virtue of D．with respect to
19．We __________back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map．
A．are B．were
C．would be D．will be
20．—Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.
—You know, music is the source of ______ in life.
A．inspiration B．identification
C．reaction D．recreation
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分）The top four novels of 2018 are based on Christmas selections in national newspapers---the London Standard, the TLS, he Spectator and the New Statesman.
Normal People by Sally Rooney
Sally Rooney’s first novel, Conversations with Friends, was one of last year’s most talked-about books, response to the Irish writer's follow-up has, if anything, been even more excited. The 27-year-old was praised for her ability to convey subtle adjustment of emotion. The novel was long listed for the Man Booker Prize—but many felt that it should have done better.
Vietnam by Max Hastings
This long-awaited historical novel is a real hit which follows the Vietnam War over three decades. Hastings, who reported from the battlefield in Vietnam as a journalist in his thirties, was praised for his profound knowledge of the conflict.
The Silence of the Girls by Pat Barker
Pat Barker’s novel is a retelling of The lliad—but with women at the heart of the action. The central character is Briseis. Best-known for her First World War Set Regeneration Trilogy (1997), Barker, in her fifties, again focuses on the harmful effects of war.
A Certain Idea of France by Julian Jackson
This biography by British historian Julian Jackson born in 1954 records the life of Charles de Gaulle who is regarded as one of the greatest ever Frenchmen. While acknowledging that Charles de Gaulle wasn’t very likeable, Jackson respects his imagination and boldness---qualities that helped him lead France through its liberation from the Nazis and the war in Algeria. Critics suggested it would become the standard biography.
1、What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A．To persuade people to buy the four novels.
B．To record the life experiences of the four great novelists.
C．To introduce the yearly top four novels.
D．To stress the importance of the four novelists.
2、Which author is the youngest according to the text?
A．Sally Rooney B．Max Hastings C．Pat Barker D．Julian Jackson 3、Which book may appeal to people interested in a political leader’s life?
A．Normal People B．A Certain Idea of France
C．The Silence of the Girls D．Vietna
22．（8分）When I was a kid in the 1960s. my parents had a country store in the small town of Frankfort, Maine. No neighboring houses could be seen From our place，and new salesmen were always amazed at the amount of business we did. Dad's motto was, “We sell everything.” If he didn't have something in store, he would pick it up for customers on his weekly trip to Bangor.
One time Dad was in Bangor getting shoes for someone at a shoe factory, He saw big boxes full of shoes and asked about them. They were the mates(一双鞋中的一只) to faulty shoes that had been thrown away. He looked through the boxes and realized that there were usable brand-new shoes in there. He offered the manager five cents a shoe, Dad made the deal and got the manager to reserve any future boxes for him.
Of course Mon, his business partner, was more practical, and her first reaction was, “But what are you going to do with them?” Dad bought an old school bus. He cleaned it up, removed the seats and placed big containers down both sites of the aisle(通道). When all was ready, the whole Family helped to put the shoes in place. At first，it looked like we had plenty of room on the bus, but Dad kept bringing home more boxes.
There was no sign on the Shoe Bus. 'The only advertising Dad did was to place a piece of paper beside the store exit that read “Shoes $1 a pair. "When folks asked about the deal. the y learned it wasn’t that easy because they had to find their own pairs. The attraction was a combination of getting a good deal on a quality pair of shoes and the thrill of the hunt.
To this day I still run into people who talk about the fun they had searching for pairs in Dad's Shoe Bus.
1、The author's parents ran their store well because
A．they always had enough supplies in store
B．they won the great support of new salesmen
C．they opened it in a very crowded neighborhood
D．they did all they could to meet their customers' need
2、Why did the customers think it fun shaping in the Shoe Bus?
A．There were free bus rides offered on them.
B．'They could receive better customer service.
C．They could match pairs of shoes by themselves.
D．There was a wide variety of shoes to choose from.
3、What can we learn about the author's father from the text?
A．He had a good nose for business.
B．He was clever at transforming a store.
C．He was patient with customers
D．He had a strong preference for bargains.
23．（8分）China’s cancer r esearcher Zhu Chen, together with two French researchers Anne Dejean and Hugues de The, received Sjoberg Prize 2018 in Stockholm Concert Hall, Sweden on Friday.
“We used wisdom from both Chinese and Western medicine and offered a cure to one of the most de adly cancers, ” Chen told Xinhua, “I feel that Chinese medicine has potential to contribute more to human health. There are no borders in medicine, because it struggles for benefiting all mankind. It’s a language of peace, and of development and progress.” Chen recalled the cooperation with the two French researchers for over 30 years.
This year’s Sjoberg winners have developed a new and targeted treatment for a specific form of blood cancer called acute promyelocytic leukaemia(急性早幼粒白血病). It was once one of the deadliest forms of cancer, but it is now possible to cure nine out of ten patients who receive the new treatment. The winners have made this revolutionary development possible by methodically mapping the molecular mechanisms responsible for the disease.
The prize is awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and is funded(资助) by the Sjoberg Foundation. The foundation, with a donation of 2.5 billion US dollars, was founded in 2016, and serves to promote scientific research that focuses on cancer,
health and the environment.
The prize is an annual international prize in cancer research awarded to individual researchers or research groups. The prize amounts to one million US dollars, of which 100,000 US dollars is the prize sum and 900,000 US dollars is funding for future research.
1、Zhu Chen was awarded Sjoberg Prize for the ______.
A．research into a language B．promotion of Chinese medicine
C．treatment for a once fatal cancer D．cooperation with French researchers
2、What can we know about the Sjoberg Foundation?
A．It funds research in certain fields. B．It favors individual researchers.
C．It donates 2.5 million US dollars. D．It awards the prize annually.
3、What can the text be classified as?
A．A biography. B．A news report.
C．A science fiction. D．An advertisement.
4、What is the best title for the text?
A．New cure for cancer B．No borders in medicine
C．Great contributions to human health D．Chinese scientist receiving Sjoberg Priz 24．（8分）Dining in a completely dark room, unaware w hat’s on your plate while sitting next to a complete stranger may not sound like an ideal restaurant experience but it’s certainly an intriguing way to spend a rainy night in London.
Dans le Noir, close to London’s financial district, is a restaurant full of blind waiters and waitresses who become your eyes around the restaurant, whose original Paris branch opened in 2004.
In the bar with the light, you choose whether you want the fish, meat or vegetable, but the dishes themselves remain a secret, as do the ingredients of the “surprise” cocktails. Bags, coats and devices(设备) that light up, including watches and mobile phones, are kept in the bar. Placing your hand on the shoulder of your guide, you are led to a table in a black dining room that sets up to 60 people. And it is dark.
The waiters tell you when the food is being placed down in front of you, then the fun begins, trying to get food into your mouth, then identifying just what it is that’s on your plate, and finally whether you have missed any of it.
It’s also a great chance to break social convention and eat using your fingers. Those
same fingers are also the only way you can tell how much wine you’re pouring into your glass.
The happy atmosphere in the dining room also made the night memorable. You can’t really avoid talking to the person next to you at the long tables and guessing what the dishes are certainly provides adequate fuel for the conversations.
All will be revealed at the end of the meal when you are led back out into the lit bar. Not onl y do you finally get to see what you’ve just been eating but also who you’ve been talking to for the last 90 minutes.
1、What does the underlined word “intriguing.” in the first paragraph mean? A．Terrible. B．Interesting.
C．Expensive. D．New.
2、According to t he text, “Dans le Noir” __________.
A．is far from London’s financial district
B．has its first branch opened in Britain
C．is very popular among blind customers
D．has a dining room which can seat up to 60 people
3、We know from the text that the customers in “Dans le Noir” _________.
A．are forbidden to eat with their fingers
B．can talk to the strangers at table
C．will look at the menu in a dark bar
D．can take their mobile phones into the dining room
4、What’s the main purpose of the text?
A．To help blind people find a job in restaurants.
B．To show how to open a restaurant with a new idea.
C．To show how to enjoy the time in a dark restaurant.
D．To introduce and attract customers to “Dans le Noir”.
25．（10分）Guide to Stockholm University Library
Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.
Zones
The library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your
own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work. Computers
You can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.
Group-study places
If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2～3 people and others can hold up to 6～8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.
There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.
Storage of Study Material
The library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits, you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.
Rules to be Followed
Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.
Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.
1、What is the library’s upper floor mainly for students to do?
A．Read in a quiet place. B．Have group discussions.
C．Take comfortable seats. D．Get their computers fixed.
2、What condition should be met to book a group-study room?
A．A group must consist of 8 people. B．Three-hour use per day is the minimum.
C．One should first register at the university. D．Applicants must mark the room on the map.
3、A student can rent a locker in the library if he ________.
A．can afford the rental fee B．attends certain courses
C．has nowhere to put his books D．has earned the required credits
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．26．（30分）“Four eleven-year-old boys, Wow!”
Standing sleepily in the store's entrance, I 1 this strange sight. My dad had just dropped me off to shop for Christmas 2 but my brother and his friends had a more noble 3 for shopping.
“Do you think Caitlin will like this? "one of the boys asked. And my brother, looking rather 4 , was standing in front of a shelf of socks. "Okay. The pink one would be a good idea,” I 5 .He picked up one and presented it to me for 6 .
They used up all their 7 some of which they had saved up over the course of the year for Christmas gifts. But, they had all 8 to spend it on Caitlin.
Just nine days before Christmas, Caitlin's house had been 9 to the ground
By 10 Caitlin and her parents had all escaped. 11 , everything in the house was engulfed(吞噬)in flames, including the Christmas presents 12 to be
wrapped(包装).
The school was 13 their books and uniforms, And all the 14 in
Caitlin's class were taking her shopping for clothes while the boys were shopping for things like scarves and socks.
When we got home, my brother brought everything he had 15 for Caitlin to my room to make sure I thought she'd like everything one last time.
“I think she 'll love everything, "I said, and16 him, even though he tried to push me away. I was so 17 of him at that moment He 18 all his savings for a new skateboard 19 for a friend who needed a Christmas present more than he did. He had, through this act of a pure heart, captured the true 20 of Christmas. "
1、A．exchanged B．observed C．repeated D．shared
2、A．dreams B．wishes C．gifts D．secrets
3、A．holiday B．reason C．discovery D．problem
4、A．ashamed B．confused C．scared D．relieved
5、A．warmed B．agreed C．doubted D．advised
6、A．approval B．relax C．change D．pity
7、A．energy B．time C．money D．patience
8、A．decided B．regretted C．failed D．happened
9、A．burned B．fallen C．moved D．exposed
10、A．nature B．hand C．mistake D．chance
11、A．Otherwise B．Instead C．However D．Therefore
12、A．waiting B．pretend C．turning D．proving
13、A．designing B．choosing C．studying D．replacing
14、A．friends B．girls C．colleagues D．parents
15、A．bowed B．accept C．purchase D．earned
16、A．hugged B．criticized C．teased D．saved
17、A．tired B．proud C．careful D．aware
18、A．looked up B．turned up C．gave up D．made up
19、A．nervously B．fortunately C．angrily D．selflessly
20、A．fact B．opinion C．skill D．spirit
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27．（15分）语法填空
John Snow was a famous doctor in London, who was so expert that he attended Queen Victoria as her 1．(person) physician. But he felt 2．(inspire) when he thought about 3．(help) people exposed to cholera. Cholera was a 4．(dead) disease and neither its cause nor its cure was understood. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve the problem. He suspected that people absorbed this disease 5．their bodies with their meals. So when another outbreak hit London, he began his enquiry. He found that many victims 6．(link) to the outbreak were near the water pump, so he had the handle 7．(remove). Soon afterwards the disease slowed down. He drew a conclusion that the water was 8．( blame).
The water 9．(company) were instructed not to expose people to 10．(pollute) water any m ore. Finally “King Cholera” was defeated.
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My favorite proverb is “A friend in need is a friend indeed、” It mean that true friends always come to you when you’re in trouble、Last term, my father met with a traffic accident, but his right leg got injured seriously、Consequently, he received the operation and I had to look after him in the hospital、Learned about this, Li Lei was offered to take care of my father without hesitation、He also helped me make up for my lessons、Thank to his help and inspiration, I went through the difficulty period and regained confidence、However, a true friend always spares no effort help you when you are in trouble、We all should try to make so good friends、106
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，你校交换生Peter喜欢打篮球。

请给他写封邮件，约他下周五下午参加篮球比赛。

内容要点如下：
1. 时间、地点；
2. 活动安排；
3. 询问意愿。

注意：1. 词数100左右：
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter，
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ______
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、D
3、C
4、A
5、C
6、C
7、C
8、B
9、C
10、C
11、A
12、B
13、C
14、C
15、C
16、A
17、A
18、C
19、C
20、A
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21、1、C
2、A
3、B
22、The attraction 以及the fun ☞C选项They could match pairs of shoes by themselves.
23、1、C
2、A
3、B
4、D
24、1、B
2、D
3、B
4、D
25、1、A
2、C
3、D
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、C
3、B
4、B
5、D
6、A
7、C
8、A
9、A
10、D
11、C
12、A
13、D
14、B
15、C
16、A
17、B
18、C
19、D
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27、1．personal
2．inspired
3．helping
4．deadly
5．into
6．linked
7．removed
8．to blame
9．companies
10．polluted
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28、means-means; but-and; the-an; Learned-Learning; 去掉was; Thank-Thanks; difficulty-difficult; However-Therefor/ Thus; help-to help; so-such
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Peter，
Knowing that you are interested in playing basketball，I'm writing to invite you to participate in a basketball match to be held in our school next Friday.
The match is scheduled to take place in the basketball hall from 4：00 p. m. to 5：00 p. m. ，lasting one hour. Before the match，the coach will give us a brief introduction，making it possible for everyone to know well about the rules. I'm sure the game will be exciting and enjoyable. Not only can you improve your skills，but also make friends with others. Would you like to join us？
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua。