2009年高考英语典型迷惑题大汇萃(附详解)
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2009年高考英语典型迷惑题大汇萃
1. Since tasting the excitement of _____ big city life, she never wants to live in _____ country again.
A. the, the
B. 不填,不填
C. the, 不填
D. 不填,the
2. The operation is _____ success and the patient is now out of _____ danger.
A. a, the
B. a, 不填
C. 不填, the
D. 不填,不填
3. As _____ writer, he was _____ complete failure.
A. a, a
B. a, the
C. 不填,不填
D. a, 不填
4. How strange! These years my birthday always falls _____.
A. on the Sunday
B. on a Sunday
C. on Sunday
D. at a Sunday
5. This is _____ best kind of _____ pen you can get here.
A. the, the
B. the, a
C. the, 不填
D. a, the
6. As is known to us all, _____ tiger is in _____ danger of becoming extinct.
A. the, a
B. the, 不填
C. a, 不填
D. 不填, the
7. He spent too much time talking on ______ phone while we were all busy at _____ work.
A. the, 不填
B. a, 不填
C. 不填, 不填
D. the, the
8. As _______ unemployment is very high at the moment, it’s very difficult for people to find _______ work.
A. the, 不填
B.不填,不填
C. the, a
D. an, the
9. Apartments in cities can be quite high. Renters are paying up to $1,000 per month for _______ bedroom apartment.
A. one a
B. the one
C. one
D. a one
10. The education of ______ young is always ______ hot and serious topic.
A. 不填, 不填
B. the, a
C. 不填, the
D. the, 不填
11. I often have conversations with John over ______ telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by ______ letter.
A. 不填;the
B. 不填;a
C. the;不填
D. the; a
12. —John has put forward _______ most challenging question for us to answer.
—Yes, it really is. I have never heard _______ harder one.
A. the; 不填
B. 不填; the
C. the; the
D. a; a
13. “What about ______ school?”“It is as good, as anybody can see, _____ school as No 1 Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University.”
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. a; a
D. the; the
14. The market for ______ used computers is getting larger and larger as______ years go on.
A. 不填, 不填
B. the, 不填
C. the, the
D. 不填, the
15. “Charley Oakley, ______ NBA All-star, hasn’t missed ______ game in the past three years.”“I can hardly believe it.”
A. an; the
B. a; the
C. the; a
D. an; a
16. In the market, vegetables are sold by _______ kilogram, I mean, by _______ weight.
A. the; 不填
B.不填; 不填
C. the; the
D.不填;the
17. Many people agree that ______ knowledge of English is a must in _______ international trade today.
A. the, an
B. a, 不填
C. the, the
D. 不填, the
18. The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as _______ second one I ate was too small.
A. the, the
B. a, the
C. the, a
D. a, a
19. ________ England of those years was _______ England in peace.
A. 不填, 不填
B. The, an
C. The, 不填
D. 不填, an
20. —Did you happen to see _______ black and _______ white cat?
—Are they missing? I told you to take care of them.
A. a; 不填
B. the; 不填
C. the; the
D. a; the
【答案与解析】
1. 选D,big city life 表泛指,其前不用冠词;country 表示“农村”时,其前习惯上要用定冠词。
2. 选B,success 在此指“成功的事”,为可数名词;out of danger(脱离危险)为习语,其中不用冠词。
3. 选A,其中的failure 在此指“失败的人”,为可数名词。
4. 选B,Sunday 前用不定冠词,表示“某一个”。
5. 选C,kind of 后的名词通常不用冠词。
6. 选B,当概括事物的种类时,用定冠词,不用不定冠词;另外in danger of 是短语,不用冠词。
7. 选A。
on the phone 和at work 均为习语,其中一个带冠词,一个不带冠词。
8. 选B。
unemployment 和work 均为不可数名词,表示一般意义时其前不用冠词。
9. 选D。
a one bedroom apartment 意为“一套只带一间卧室的套房”。
10. 选B。
the young 意为“年轻人”,定冠词用于某些形容词前表示一类人或事物;第二空填不定冠词修饰名词topic。
11. 选A。
over [on] the telephone 为习语,意为“通过电话”;若用by telephone 则不用冠词,类似地,by letter(通过信件)也不用冠词。
12. 选D。
第一空后的most不是构成最高级,而是表示“很”、“十分”,故其前用a;第二空也填a,该句为I have never heard a harder one than this one 的省略。
13. 选B。
第一空填the,表特指;第二空填a,表泛指,as good a school as No. Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University 意为“与湖南师大附中一样好的一所中学”。
14. 选A。
used computers 与years 均为复数名词表示泛指意思,其前不用冠词。
15. 选D。
NBA中的N 读音为[],即前面一个音为元音,故填an不填a;第二空填a 表泛指,泛指任何一场比赛。
16. 选A。
介词by表示“以…计”时,若后接单数可数名词,其前要用定冠词,如:by the week 按周,按星期/ by the ton 按吨/ by the yard 按码/ by the meter 按米;若后接抽象名词,则通常不用冠词,如:by volume 按体积/ by weight 按重量。
17. 选B。
knowledge 虽为不可数名词,但其前却可用不定冠词,表示某种程度的知识,有类似some的意思;第二空不填冠词,是因为trade 为不可数名词,表示泛指时不用冠词。
18. 选B。
序数词前通常用定冠词,表示特指(如第一空);有时也用不定冠词,表示原有数量上的增加(如第一空)。
19. 选B。
原则上说,专有名词前不用冠词,但在些特殊情况下也可用冠词。
此题第一空填定冠词,表特指,即指“那时的英国”;第二空填不定冠词,表示具有某种特征。
20. 选C。
Are they missing? 中的代词they 是一个很重要的信息词,它表明上文中的_______ black and _______ white cat 是两只猫而不是一只猫,所以C。
the black and white cat 可视为the black cat and the white cat 之省略。
若选A,则表示“一只黑白相间的猫”。
高考英语典型迷惑题大汇萃(二)
1. Ten years had passed. I found she had _______.
A. a few white hairs
B. a little white hair
C. some white hair
D. more fifty hair
2.—Hi, this way, please.
—OK.I sometimes have no sense of ______ when I arrive at the crossroad.
A. position
B. direction
C. situation
D. condition
3. Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ________.
A. intention
B. attempt
C. purpose
D. desire
4. I didn’t have to work all weekend —I did it by _______.
A. chance
B. choice
C. accident
D. myself
5. “Did you get _____ to the party?”“Yes, I replied to it this morning.”
A. an answer
B. an invitation
C. a question
D. a letter
6. I paid him £50 for the painting, but its true ______ must be at least £500.
A. price
B. money
C. value
D. importance
7. His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any ______ of it.
A. explanation
B. meaning
C. sense
D. guess
8. You’ve just missed your ______, and you will have to wait for the next round.
A. chance
B. turn
C. time
D. part
9. —Li Lin is very bright and studies hard as well.
—It’s no ______ he always gets the first place in any examination.
A. question
B. doubt
C. problem
D. wonder
10. —How can I use this washing machine?
—Well, just refer to the _______.
A. explanations
B. expressions
C. introductions
D. directions
11. Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the ______.
A. rooms number
B. room number
C. room’s numbers
D. room numbers
12. —Hello, I’d like to speak to Henry.
—Oh, which _______? There are two ______ in our office.
A. Henrys, Henrys
B. Henries, Henries
C. Henry, Henrys
D. Henrys, Henries
13. Electricity, like other forms of ______, has greatly increased in price in recent years.
A. pressure
B. force
C. strength
D. energy
14. In order to learn the _______ of the family business, Bill took a job as messenger boy in one of the offices.
A. ins and outs
B. dos and don’ts
C. heads and tails
D. t’s and i’s
15. —I’ve got an “A”in the examination.
—That’s a good ______. You will surely win a second.
A. result
B. news
C. start
D. idea
【答案与解析】
1. 选A。
hair 可用作可数或不可数名词,用作可数名词时,指一根一根的毛发或头发,如说There’s a hair in my soup (我的汤里有根头发);用作不可数名词时,则是整体地指一个人的头发。
2. 选B。
需根据句意来分析。
have no sense of direction 意为“没有方向感”。
3. 选B。
需根据句意来分析。
attempt 在此表示“尝试”。
4. 选B,由于上文说didn’t have to work,所以下文相应的语境应是did it by choice。
类似地,下面一题应选D,也是因为choice与下文的have to do it 相呼应:
Were you given a _____, or did you have to do it?
A. job
B. duty
C. request
D. choice
5. 选B。
注意其后的to the party 和replied to it。
6. 选C。
value 指“价值”。
7. 选C。
make sense of 意为“明白”、“理解”。
比较:make sense 意为“有意义”、“意思清楚”、“有道理”。
如下面一题选D:
What he told us about the situation simply doesn’t make any ______.
A. use
B. reason
C. value
D. sense
8. 选B。
miss one’s turn 电为“错过机会”,注意下文的…have to wait for the next round 所表示的语境。
9. 选D。
it’s no wonder (+that从句)的意思是“难怪”,也可说成No wonder (+that从句)。
10. 选D。
directions 的意思是“使用说明”,空格前的refer to 意为“查看”、“参考”。
11. 选D。
room 为无生命名词,不用room’s 这样的所有格形式,在此可直接用名词作定语。
类似地,下面一题要选B,也是一样的道理(名词作定语通常用单数不用复数):
The boy was very happy that his mother bought him a new pair of shoes at a ______ yesterday.
A. shoes shop
B. shoe shop
C. shoes’s shop
D. shoe’s
12. 选C。
在通常情况下,专有名词具有“独一无二”性,因此它通常没有复数形式,即不可数。
但是,专有名词的独一无二性有时是相对的,随着范围的扩大,这种独一无二性便会受到破坏。
如在一个星期(week)内,只有一个星期六(Saturday), 一个星期日(Sunday)等,但是在一个月中甚至一年中,便有多个星期六,多个星期日了。
所以我们有时可以说:We have spent many happy Sundays there. 我们在那儿度过了许多个愉快的星期日。
另外一点值得注意的是,与一般的名词单数变复数不同,以“辅音字母+y”结尾的专有名词,其直接加词尾-s,而不将y改为i。
13. 选D。
从常识来考虑,electricity 属于energy,结合全句的语境,只有D最合适。
同样地,
14. 选A。
ins and outs 意为“细节”,dos and don’ts 意为“注意事项”,heads or tails 为掷钱币打赌时用语,意为“你赌正面还是赌反面”,p’s and q’s主要用于mind one’s p’s and q’s,意为“留意自己的言行”。
结合句意,选A最合适。
15. 选C。
从语法上看,news 不可选,因为它不可数;从意义上看,D不可选,因为选D 意思不通;比较A和C,选C最合适,因为start与下文的a second 相吻合。
高考英语典型迷惑题大汇萃(三)
1. Tom’s mother always told him not to smoke again, but _____ didn’t help.
A. he
B. it
C. which
D. as
2. Both teams were in hard training; _____ was willing to lose the game.
A. either
B. neither
C. another
D. the other
3. There he pointed to _____ looked like a stone and said that’s ______ you had to carry home.
A. that, that
B. what, what
C. which, what
D. as, which
4. I know nothing about the accident except _____ I read in the paper.
A. that
B. for
C. what
D. 不填
5. Energy is ____ makes one work.
A. what
B. something
C. anything
D. that
6. Don’t go to _____ places where there is no fresh air.
A. such
B. so
C. those
D. which
7. The classroom is almost empty, where is _____?
A. someone
B. anyone
C. everyone
D. no one
8. I’m afraid we can’t have coffee; there’s _____ left.
A. nothing
B. none
C. no one
D. no any
9. _____ worries me is _____ we’re going to pay for all this.
A. It, that
B. That, how
C. What, how
D. As, that
10. He just does ______ he pleases and never thinks about anyone else.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. how
11. _____ of you comes first will get the ticket.
A. Which
B. Whichever
C. Who
D. Whatever
12. His income is double _____ it was five years ago.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. what
13. If you want a friend, you’ll find _____ in me.
A. one
B. it
C. that
D. him
14. Oh, how beautiful it is! I like _____ better.
A. everything
B. anything
C. nothing
D. something
15. Do you know _______ friends are coming to our party?
A. whose else’s
B. who’s else
C. whose else
D. who else’s
16. _______ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
A. Anyone
B. The person
C. Whoever
D. No matter who
17. Jane hopes to become a friend of _______ shares her interests.
A. whomever
B. anyone
C. whoever
D. no matter who
18. Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr and Mrs Smith without hurting the feeling of _______, but failed.
A. none
B. either
C. all
D. neither
19. —Here are the best styles of the clothes. Which one do you like?
—_______. They are not so nice as I expected.
A. Neither
B. All
C. Nothing
D. None
20. Mr Ascot, headmaster of the school, refused to accept ______of the three suggestions made by the Students’Union.
A. either
B. neither
C. any
D. none
21. “There’s coffee and tea; you can have _______.”“Thanks.”
A. either
B. each
C. one
D. it
22. “When shall we meet again?”“Make it _______day you like; it’s all the same to me.”
A. one
B. any
C. another
D. some
23. “Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.”“Why ______? John is sitting there doing nothing.”
A. him
B. he
C. I
D. me
【答案与解析】
1. 选B,it 指前面提到的情况。
由于句中用了并列连词but,所以不能选C。
当然,若去掉空格前的but,则可选C。
3. 选B,因是both teams,即谈论的是两者,因此可锁定A和B;从语境上看,应选B,即双方都不愿输。
3. 选B。
即两空均填what,第一个what 相当于something that;第二个what 相当于the thing that。
4. 选C,what 在句中用作动词read 的宾语。
5. 选A,what 相当于something that。
6. 选C,但容易误选A。
按英语习惯,受such 修饰的名词后跟定语从句时,引导定语从句的关系词一般只能是as,而不能是that, which, who, where等。
如:Such women as knew him thought he was charming. 认识他的女人都认为他很有魅力。
此句中的as 就不能换成that 或who,若要使用that 或who,则需将such 换掉,如说成Those women who knew Tom thought
he was charming.
7. 选C,句意为“教室几乎是空的,大家都到哪里去了?”
8. 选B,nothing 指“什么也没有”;none 指数量上的“一点(个)也没有”。
注:回答how much 和how many 时要用none,而不用nothing,道理同此。
9. 选C,what worries me 为主语从句,且what 在主语从句中用作主语。
10. 选B。
从句意推知。
11. 选B 最佳,因 who后通常不接表示范围的of 短语,故不宜选C;若选A,则句型不对;若选D,则语义不通。
12. 选D,what 相当于the amount that。
13. 选A,one 在此相当于a friend。
14. 选C,I like nothing better 相当于It’s the best thing I like。
15. 选D。
else 可放在who, what, where, how, why 等疑问词之后,但习惯上不放在which 之后,而且在一般情况下也不用在whose后,遇此情况可用who else’s,如:
Who else’s fault could it be? 这会是其他什么人的错吗?
但是,若其后不修饰名词,有时也可用whose else。
如:
Whose else could it be? 这会是其他什么人的吗?
16. 选C。
其余三者均不能引导主语从句。
whoever 在此相当于anyone who。
17. 选C。
whoever shares her interests用作介词of的宾语,同时whoever又用作谓语动词shares 的语。
18. 选B。
由于句中谈到的是Mr and Mrs Smith,即谈的是两者,故排除选项A和C,因为none 和all 均用于指三者。
又因为空格前有否定介词without,故空格处填either, 不用neither。
19. 选D。
none 可视为I like none of them 之省略。
从下文的语境看,空格处只能填空一个表否定意义的词。
据此首先排除B;虽然A、C、D均表否定意义,但neither 与前面的best (既然使用最高级,说明有三者或多者在作比较)不吻合;而nothing 表示“什么也没有”,不合语境。
20. 选C。
none 和neither 表否定,与句中的refused to acept这一语境不符。
在either 与any 两个选项中,either 指两者,与句中的three suggestions 不符。
故只能选any,指三者中的任意一个。
21. 选A。
比较四个选项:either 指两者中的“任意一个”,each 指两者或两者以上中的“每一个”,one 用来替代“a / an +单数可数名词”,it 替代“the +单数名词”。
22. 选B。
根据下文的it’s all the same to me(对我都一样)可知,选any 最合语境。
23. 选D。
Why me? 可视为Why do you ask me to go and join? 之省略。
另外,me 还通常在简略回答中用作主语。
如:Me too.(我也一样。
)
高考英语典型迷惑题大汇萃(四)
1. Why shouldn’t I buy a new coat —I haven’t bought _____ for five years.
A. it
B. that
C. one
D. which
2. He made _____ known to his friends that he didn’t want to enter politics.
A. that
B. it
C. himself
D. him
3. It used to be thought _____ the Earth was flat.
A. as
B. when
C. since
D. that
4. The Parkers bought a new house but ______ will need a lot of work before they can move in.
A. they
B. it
C. one
D. which
5. _______ is well known _______ Hong Kong returned to China on July 1st, 1997.
A. It, that
B. As, /
C. As, as
D. It, which
6. —I don’t know whether I should go abroad or not, Mum.
—I leave _______ to your own judgment whether you should do it.
A. that
B. it
C. this
D. what
7. Does ________ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?
A. this
B. that
C. he
D. it
8. They are good friends. _______ is no wonder that they know each other so well.
A. This
B. That
C. There
D. It
9. They live on a busy main road. ______ must be very noisy.
A. There
B. It
C. That
D. They
10. Why don’t you bring ______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?
A. this
B. what
C. that
D. it
11. “Look at that lady on the stage. She’s already forty.”“You are joking. She doesn’t look ________.”
A. so
B. it
C. that
D. this
13. _______ was known to them all that William had broken his promise ______ he would give each of them a gift.
A. As; Which
B. What; that
C. It; that
D. It; which
14. In the west, people make _______ a rule to send Christmas present to their relatives and friends.
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. the following
【答案与解析】
1. 选C。
one 指a coat。
比较:it = the +名词,one = a+名词,换句话说,it 是特指的,而one 则是泛指的。
2. 选B。
it 为形式宾语,真正的宾语是that he didn’t want to enter politics。
3. 选D。
it 为形式主语,此句为People used to think that the Earth was flat 的被动语态形式。
4. 选B。
it 指前面提到的new house。
注意不能选D,因为其前有并列连词but。
5. 选A。
it 为形式主语,其后的that从句为主语从句。
比较下面一题,答案选B:
_______ is well known, _______ Hong Kong returned to China on July 1st, 1997.
A. It, that
B. As, /
C. As, as
D. It, which
6. 选B。
it 为形式宾语,真正的宾语是whether you should do it.
7. 选D。
it doesn’t matter if…, does it matter if…等为英语常用表达。
8. 选D。
it’s no wonder that…意为“难怪……”、“……不足为怪”,为英语固定表达,其中的it’s 也可省略,即只说No wonder that…。
如:
No wonder (that) he didn’t want to go. 难怪他不想去。
9. 选B。
it 指环境。
10. 选D。
it 为形式宾语,真正的宾语是that you are too busy to do it.
12. 选B。
it 指her age。
look one’s age 为习语,意为“容貌与年龄相称”。
13. 选C。
第一空填it,为形式主语;第二空填that,用以引导一个同位语从句,修饰promise。
14. 选C。
it 为形式宾语,真正的宾语是其后的不定式to send Christmas present to their relatives and friends。
高考英语典型迷惑题大汇萃(五)
1. So far, several ships have been reported missing _______ the coast of Bermuda Island.
A. off
B. along
C. on
D. around
2. “How long have you stayed in this hotel?”“Not long, just ______ this Monday.”
A. on
B. since
C. until
D. after
3. The lift in that tall building went wrong and got trapped _____ floors. People in it had no way to get out.
A. in
B. between
C. among
D. on
4. “What a terrible rain we are having!”“Yes. We are asked to pay more attention to the information about the rain ______ flood.”
A. as well as
B. so long as
C. because of
D. in case of
5. _____ their inexperience, they’ve done a good job.
A. Given
B. Supposed
C. Considered
D. Concluded
6. They promise that the work would all be finished _____ next week.
A. until
B. in
C. by
D. to
7. _______ reading the letter, what has he done?
A. Because of
B. Except
C. Besides
D. But for
8. “How did the robber get in?”“______ an open window on the first floor.”
A. Past
B. From
C. Over
D. Through
9. She knew nothing about his journey _______ he was likely to be away for three months.
A. Except
B. except for
C. except that
D. in addition
9. 选C。
在四个选项中,只有except that 后可接句子。
10. He usually goes to work by bike _______ it rains.
A .except B. except when
C. except for
D. except that
11. I found the island a wonderful place for our experiments _______ the hot weather.
A. besides
B. except for
C. except
D. except that
12. ______ the weather, we had a pleasant time.
A. Except
B. Except for
C. But
D. Besides
13. He always did well at school ______ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.
A. in spite of
B. instead of
C. in case of
D. in favor of
14. As it was almost time for the flight, all the passengers got ______ the plane.
A. around
B. abroad
C. aboard
D. ahead
【答案与解析】
1. 选A。
off 用作介词时可表示距离,此时尤其用于指距离某一大路或靠近某海面。
又如:Our house is about 20 meters off the main road. 我们家离大路大约有20米远。
The ship anchored a mile off the coast. 轮船抛锚停泊在离海岸1英里的地方。
2. 选B。
此答句为省略句,补充完整为:I’ve stayed in this hotel since this Monday.
3. 选B。
between floors 指在两层楼之间。
类例地,以下各例也选between:
Don’t eat anything ______ meals if you want to lose weight.
4. 选D。
复合介词in case of有两个意思,一是表示条件,意为“如果”;二是表示目的,意为“以防”。
如:
In case of fire, call 119. 万一失火,就打119电话。
Take an umbrella with you in case of rain. 带把雨伞,以防下雨。
5. 选A,given 在此用作介词,意为“考虑到”。
又如:Given the low price, I decided to buy it. 考虑到价格很低,我决定把它买下。
6. 选C,by 意为“最迟到……之前,到……的时候已经”。
类例地,下面一题也选by:The train leaves at 6:00 p.m. So I have to be at the station _______5:40 p.m. at the latest.
A. until
B. after
C. around
D. by
7. 选C。
besides 意为“除……之外,还”。
又如:
He has another car besides this. 除了这辆车外,他还有一辆。
Besides being a teacher, he was a poet. 除了是位教师外,他还是位诗人。
Did he do anything besides hitting you? 除了打你之外,他还有没有别的什么举动?
8. 选D。
through 意为“穿过,贯穿,经过,透过”。
又如:
The train ran through the tunnel. 火车穿过隧道。
I saw you through the window. 我是透过窗子看到你的。
9. 选C。
在四个选项中,只有except that 后可接句子。
10. 选B。
except when 和except that 后均可接句子,但前者含“当……的时候”的意思,而后者则没有这个意思。
11. 选B。
except 与except for的区别是:前者主要用来谈论同类的东西;后者主要用来谈论不同类的东西,在说明情况后作细节上的修正,有时含有惋惜之意。
12. 选B,except 和except for 均可表示排除,但若是表示谈论不同类的对象,通常用except for。
另外,except 通常不用于句首。
13. 选A。
比较:in spite of=虽然,尽管…仍;instead of=代替,取而代之;in case of=假设,万一;in favour of=赞同,有利于。
14. 选C。
aboard 用作介词时意思“在(船、飞机、车)上”、“上(船、飞机、车)”。
高考英语典型迷惑题大汇萃(六)
1. It was _____ opportunity to miss.
A. too good an
B. a too good
C. too a good
D. too good
2. I don’t like it at all. It can’t be _____.
A. better
B. worse
C. best
D. worst
3. There was nothing special about this film —it was only ______.
A. particular
B. average
C. interesting
D. strange
4. She looks very _____ but I can’t remember her name.
A. similar
B. familiar
C. friendly
D. strange
5. He said he would return the money, and I was ______.
A. fool enough to believe him
B. enough fool to believe him
C. fool enough believing him
D. enough fool believing him
6. “This book is ______ more useful for us students.”“Yes, but it is _______ too difficult.”
A. quite, quite
B. much, rather
C. rather, quite
D. quite, much
7. The children all looked _____ at the broken model plane and felt quite _____.
A. sad, sad
B. sadly, sadly
C. sad, sadly
D. sadly, sad
8. The child dreamed that he had once lived in a _______ house in the forest.
A. wooden pretty little
B. little pretty wooden
C. pretty little wooden
D. wooden little pretty
9. He wanted to read more, so he asked his friends if there was _______ to read.
A. something easy enough
B. something enough easy
C. enough easy something
D. easy enough something
10. The doctor assured the patient that there was ______ with her, but she could not help worrying.
A. seriously wrong nothing
B. nothing serious wrong
C. nothing seriously wrong
D. serious nothing wrong
11. —How is your father?
—He’s fine. He’s______ to play tennis every Sunday.A. enough active still
B. enough still active
C. still active enough
D. still enough active
12. —Did you wash your new suit in hot water?
—Of course not. I am not ______ foolish.
A. very
B. that
C. very much
D. too
13.—Which team is _______ to win the game?
—I don’t know, but I’ve found _______ for ours to win.
A. probable; it unlikely
B. likely; it possible
C. possible; it possible
D. likely; it possibly
14. He didn’t understand the _______ question, so there was a ______ expression on his face.
A. puzzling; puzzled
B. puzzling; puzzling
C. puzzled; puzzled
D. puzzled; puzzling
15. She can speak _______ in front of Mack, but she can’t eat ______ in his restaurant.
A. free, free
B. free, freely
C. freely, free
D. freely, freely
16. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ____ to her mother.
A. close
B. closely
C. closed
D. closing
17. Fred is second to none in maths in our class, but believe it or not, he _______ passed the last exam.
A. easily
B. hardly
C. actually
D. successfully
【答案与解析】
1. 选A,too …to …结构除用于“too + 形容词或副词+ to do sth”外,也可用于“too + 形容词+ a / an + 单数可数名词+ to do sth”。
2. 选B,it can’t be worse 相当于It’s the worst thing I ever knew。
3. 选B,average 意为“平常的”、“普通的”。
4. 选B,similar 指“相似”,familiar 指“熟悉”。
5. 选A,此处的fool 虽为名词,但具有形容词的性质,相当于foolish。
6. 选B。
虽然quite, rather, much 均可用于加强语气,但是修饰比较级或副词too(太)时,只能用rather 或much,而不用quite。
7. 选D。
第一个look是实义动词(注意与之搭配的介词at),第二个look 是连系动词。
8. 选C。
多个形容词共同修饰一个名词时,它们的位置遵循这样的原则:描绘形容词—大小(长短高低)形容词—形状形容词—年龄(新旧)形容词—颜色形容词—国籍形容词—材料形容词—用途(类别)形容词—名词(动名词)。
9. 选A。
做对此题要注意两点:一是修饰something, anything, nothing 等复合不定代词的形容词,应置于被修饰语之后;二是副词enough 修饰形容词或副词时也应置于被修饰语之后。
10. 选C。
wrong 修饰nothing,seriously 修饰wrong。
11. 选C。
still 修饰active,置于其前;而副词enough 修饰形容词或副词时应置于被修饰语之后。
12. 选B。
that 在此用作副词,不是代词,用法相当于so。
其余三者填入空格处语意不通。
13. 选B。
理由见“典型陷阱题分析”第5题。
14. 选A。
理由见“典型陷阱题分析”第2题。
15. 选C。
第一空填freely,意为“自由地”;第二空填free,意为“免费地”。
16. 选A。
close 与closely 的区别是:指实际距离近,用close;指抽象意义,用closely。
17. 选B。
首先应弄清second to none 的意思,照字面理解是“对谁都不是第二”,言外之意就是“第一”,或者说是“最好”。
再联系句中的but 可知,选项B 最恰当。
高考英语典型迷惑题大汇萃(七)
1. In my apartment there are two rooms, _____ is used as a living room.
A. larger one
B. the larger of which
C. the largest one
D. the largest of which
2. “Are you satisfied with his answer?”“Not at all. It couldn’t have been ____.”
A.
better
B. worse
C.
more
D. less
3. I’m _____ at sums than Jean, but better at history.
A.
more
B. less
C.
worse
D. cleverer
4. We couldn’t have picked ______ day for the picnic — it rained nonstop.
A. a worse
B. a worst
C. the worse
D. the worst
5. I know this is not quite the right word, but I can’t be bothered to think of _____.
A. a better
B. a best
C. the better
D. the good
6. — Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
—Sorry to say I didn’t. It was ______ a meeting than a party.
A. more like
B. quite like
C. less like
D. more or less
7. When they arrived at the school it was raining _______ harder.
A.
more
B. quite
C.
very
D even
8. With the development of the Internet, _______ communication is done by regular mail.
A.
less
B. more
C.
little
D. few
9. — If you don’t like the red coat, take the blue one.
— OK, but do you have ______ size in blue? This one’s a bit tight for me.
A. a big
B. a bigger
C. the big
D. the bigger
10. If there were no examinations, we should have ______ at school.
A. the happiest time
B.
a more happier time
C. much happiest time
D.
a much happier time
11. This dress is prettier, but it costs ______ that one.
A. twice more than
B. twice as much as
C. as much twice as
D. twice so much as
【答案与解析】
1. 选B,由于是两个房间,即是两者比较,故宜用比较级,因此排除C和D;又由于两句之间没有连词,故不宜选A。
注:若在空格前加上and 一词,则要选A。
2. 选B。
此题关键是要理解 Not at all 的意思。
根据上文语境,Not at all 为 I am not satisfied at all with his answer 之省略,即表示“我对他的回答一点也不满意”,既
然如此,他的回答当然会是 It couldn’t have been worse(不可能更糟)。
3. 选 C,句意为“我的算术比琼差,但我的历史比她强”。
注意句中的转折连词 but 及其后的 better。
4. 选A,we couldn’t have picked a worst day 的实际意思是 it is the worst day we’ve picked。
5. 选A,a better 为 a better one 之省略。
另外,a better one(一个更好的)是与其前文“我知道这不是一个很适合的词”相呼应的。
6. 选A。
根据空格后的than,排除B和D;根据语境,排除C。
7. 选D。
more 后不能比较级,故排除A;quite 除用于quite better外,不用于修饰比较,故排除B;very 不用修饰比较级,故排除C。
8. 选A。
若选B或C均不合事实;若选D,不合语法,因为few 后要接可数名词的复数形式。
9. 选B。
从句意看,空格处应填比较级bigger,因此排除A和C。
选项B与D的区别是,一个用了不定冠词,一个用了定冠词,两者的区别是,不定冠词表泛指,定冠词表特指。
10. 选D。
由于是将有考试与没有考试作比较,所以应用比较级,不用最高级,由此排除A 和C。
选项B的错误在于用了more happier这样的双重比较级(即more后不能再加比较级)。
11. 选B。
修饰as…as的副词应置于该结构之前。
高考英语典型迷惑题大汇萃(八)
1. “Shall we stop for lunch _____ shall we drive on?”“Let’s stop for lunch, but the driver can’t drink _____ drive.”
A. and, and
B. or, or
C. and, or
D. or, and
2. “_____ when does the pub stay open?”“About midnight.”
A. Since
B. Before
C. Until
D. After
3. “Would you like tea _____ coffee?”“_____, thanks.”
A. or, No
B. and, Either
C. or, Neither
D. and, Each
4. He imagines that people don’t like him, _____ they do.
A. and
B. then
C. so
D. but
5. I firmly believe _____ he said at the meeting was right.
A. that
B. which
C. that what
D. what that
6. Will you deliver, _____ do I have to come to the shop to collect the goods?
A. and
B. or
C. so
D. then
7. It shocked me to see ______ my neighbors treated their children.
A. why
B. whether
C. how
D. since
8. _____ the government agrees to give extra money , the theatre will have to close.
A. Until
B. Unless
C. Since
D. While
9. We were just about ready to leave _____ it started to snow.
A. when
B. before
C. after
D. since
10. —I don’t like chicken _______ fish.
—I don’t like chicken, _______ I like fish very much.
A. and, and
B. and, but
C. or, but
D. or, and
11. —Would you like to come to dinner tonight?
—I’d like to, ___ I’m too busy.
A. and
B. so
C. as
D. but
【答案与解析】
1. 选D,第一空填or,表选择;第二空填and,can’t drink and drive 指不能同时既喝酒又开车,即不能酒后开车。
2. 选C,句意为“这家酒店开门到什么?(或这家酒店什么时候关门?)”
3. 选C,选项A用No来回答选择疑问句,不妥;选项B用and 连接tea 与coffee,说明问句并非提供选择,而答语却用了either 这样表选择性的词语,也不妥;选项D与语境不符。
4. 选D,前后意思转折,故选but。
注:but they do = but they like him。
5. 选C,that 为引导宾语从句的连词,在that what he said at the meeting was right 这一宾语从句中,又包含有what he said at the meeting 这一主语从句,而在该主语从句中,what用作动词said 的宾语。
6. 选B,or 表选择。
7. 选C。
how 修饰谓语动词treated。
8. 选B,从句意推知。
9. 选A,when 在此用作并列连词,意为“这时(突然)”。
10. 选C。
第一空填or,在否定词后用or,表示否定两者;第二空填but,表示转折。
11. 选D。
but表转折,符合语意。
而表并列的and,结果的so,原因的as都不符合句意。
高考英语典型迷惑题大汇萃(九)
1. Look at that little boy wandering about —perhaps he _____ his mother.
A. will lose
B. is losing
C. had lost
D. has lost
2. It’s good that we _____ to the park because it’s started to rain.
A. don’t go
B. hadn’t gone
C. didn’t go
D. wasn’t going
3. I _____ for five minutes; why don’t they come?
A. am calling
B. called
C. was calling
D. have been calling
4. You _____ your turn so you’ll have to wait.
A. will miss
B. have missed
C. are missing
D. had missed
5. We _____ to move but are still considering where to go to.
A. are deciding
B. decided
C. have decided
D. had decided
6. I left my pen on the desk and now it’s gone; who _____ it?
A. took
B. has taken
C. will take
D. had taken
7. They won’t buy any new clothes because they _____ money to buy a new car.
A. save
B. were saving
C. have saved
D. are saving
8. I _____ your last point —could you say it again?
A. didn’t quite catch
B. don’t quite catch
C. hadn’t quite catch
D. can’t quite catch
9. You’ll never guess who I met today —my old teacher! We _____ for 20 years.
A. don’t meet
B. haven’t met
C. hadn’t met
D. couldn’t meet
10. I feel sure I _____ her before somewhere.
A. was to meet
B. have met
C. had met
D. would meet
11. They haven’t arrived yet but we _____ them at any moment.
A. are expected
B. have expected
C. are expecting
D. will expect
12. I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; I’m sure he _____ abroad all week.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. had been
13. The students _______ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _______ in the office.
A. had written, left
B. were writing, has left
C. had written, had left
D. were writing, had left
14. I tried to phone her, but even as I _____ she was leaving the building.
A. phoned
B. would phone
C. had phoned
D. was phoning
15. “I suppose you _____ that report yet?”“I finished it yesterday, as a matter of fact.”。