2019-2020年八年级英语上册：Unit2KeepingHealthyUnit2单元测试2

2019-2
020年
(略)
八年级
Written Test Part ( 80 分)
英语上
册：
I•词汇理解。

（5分）阅读并判断下列行为是否好习惯，好习惯前打“V”，不良习惯前打“X”
()1. Sleep ing too late at ni ght
()2. Going out for a walk
()3. Keep ing long fingern ails
()4. Often do house clea ning.
()5. Read ing in the strong sun light.
II. 单项选择。

(15分)
()1. We should take care _______ ourselves.
A. with
B. of
C. for
()2. Eating a lot of fruit and drink ________ water is good for your health.
A. a ple nty of
B. a ple nty
C. ple nty of
()3. You have a toothache. You ' d better ____ hot food.
A. not to eat
B. not eat
C. not eat ing
()4. If we ________ leave here, we should say sorry ______ him
A. have to, to
B. will have to, to
C. has to, for
()5. Kan gka ng is sick. He coughs day and ni ght. His mother _______ him.
A. worry about
B. worried about
C. worries about
()6. - Thanks a lot. - __________
A. Not so good.
B. All right.
C. You ' re welcome.
()7. It ' s a hot day, keep all the windows ______ ,please.
A. open
B. opened
C. to open
()8. ) —Hi, May I ask you some questio ns, Mr. Gree n? -- ____
A. Yes, you may.
B. Yeah, go ahead.
C. Yes, you can ' t. ()9. This kind of diseases spreads easily ________ p eople.
A. n ear
B. betwee n
C. among
()10. We should take ________ active part in the battle to stop the germs.
A. a
B. an
C. the
()11. After eati ng some bad food, he became _______ .
A. stro ng
B. well
C. sick
()12. - Hello! Could I speak _____ Dr Li, please? --Sure.
A. to
B. with
C. on
()13. Flu can cause _______ all the time.
A. headache
B. toothache
C. stomachache
()14.lt ' s a useful way to teach _______ English on the Internet, I think.
A. your
B. yours
C. yourself
()15. The boy ' s mother kept ___________ him to wash his han ds.
A. asked
B. ask ing
C. to ask
Ill.对话排序。

(5分)正确排列下列句子，构成完
整对话，首句已给出。

(A ) 1. A: What' s in the boy ' s hand?
()2. B: No, I don ' t think so.
()3. C: What' s he doing ?
()4. D: He is throwing litters about.
()5. E: Is it a good habit?
()6. F: A banana.
IV. 完型填空。

（10分）
Peter lived 1 his mother in a very big house and whe n she died, the house became too big 2 him, 3 he bought a smaller one in the next street. There
was a very nice old clock in 4 first house and when the men came to take his
things to the new house for him. Peter thought, "I ' m going to let them carry my
beautiful old clock in their truck . Maybe they 'll
5 it and the n it will be
very expe nsive to repair. ” So he 6 and
bega n to carry it dow n the road in his
you ? Why don 't yo u buy a watch like everybody else
( )1. A. and B . in C. to
D. with
(
)2
. A. for B . with C. of
D. to (
)3. A. and B . or C. but D .
so
(
)4. A. her B . his
C. its
D.
him ( )5
. A. broken B . brok e C. break
D. breaking
(
)6. A. picking it
up
B. picking them up
C. picks it up
D. picked it up
( )7
.
A. time
B .
timed
C
. times
D. timing
( )8. A. looked at B. look for C.
look after
D. looks at
( )9. A. second
B. seconds
C. minute D
. minutes (
)10. A. woman
B. boy
C. man
D .
girl
V. 阅读理解。

( 20分)
(A)
Jim, with his father, goes to see his grandfather. In the train Jim often puts his head out of the window. His father says,
“Jim! Don 't put your head out of the window! ” But Jim goes
on putting his head out of the window.
Now his father takes Jim
's cap quietly, hides( 藏) it behind his back and says, “You see
your cap is gone( 不见了). ” Jim is afraid.
His father says, “Well, whistle( 吹口哨 ) once. Perhaps your cap will comeback. ” Jim whistles. His father quickly puts the cap on Jim
's head.
“Oh! It is wonderful! ” Jim laughs. He quickly takes his father 's cap and throws it out of the window. “Now
it is your turn( 轮到你啦) to whistle, Dad! ” he says happil y.
根据短文判断下列句子正误，对的打“ T ”，错的打“ F ”。

( ) 1.Jim and his father go to see his grandfather by bus.
arms. It was heavy so he stopped two or three 7
to havearest.
Then suddenly (突然地)a small boy came along the road. He stopped and 8 Peter for a few 9 . Then he said to Peter, “ You are a foolish (愚蠢的) 10 __ , aren ' t
( ) 2.Jim 's father tells him not to put his head out of the window.
( ) 3.Jim 's father takes Jim 's cap and hides it behind his back.
( ) 4.Jim doesn 't wa nt to have his cap back.
( ) 5.Jim takes his father 's cap and throws it out of the window.
(B)
Long, long ago, there lived a rich man. He had a servant ( 仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich manleft his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “ Here are two bottles
of poison ( 毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take off them. ” With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn ' t find his
food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。

( ) 6.In the story, liked wine and good food very much.
A. the rich man
B. the servant
C. both A and B
D. neither A nor B
( ) 7.The rich man knew that it was _____ that drank the wine and ate up all the
nice food.
A. the cat
B. himself
C. nobody
D. the servant ( ) 8.The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because .
A. there was in fact poison in the bottles
B. did not want the servant to drink his wine
C. he wanted to kill the cat
D. he wanted to kill the servant ( ) 9.In fact, ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A. the servant
B. cat
C. the rich man
D. nobody
( ) 10.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______ .
A. lazy
B. bad
C. clever
D. kind
VI. 句型转换。

( 10 分)
1、There are over 40 students in my class.( 变为同义句)
There are _______ _______ 40 students in my class.
2、 Please tell my mother to look after herself..（变为同义句）
Please tell my mother _________________________________ herself.
3、You' d better cook for us next time.（改写为否定句）
You _________________________ for us n ext time.
4、Must we stay here for a long time.（作否定回答）
_____ , we ________ .
5、She has some cakes and a glass of milk for breakfast.（对划线部分提问） ____________ s he ______ for breakfast?
vn.书面表达。

（10分）
根据图示和对话内容，在对话的空白处填上适当的词汇或短语，
使对话意义完整。

Jane: Hey, Kangkang. You look pale. __1__ wrong?
Kangkang: Well, I feel very tired and have a headache.
Jane: I ' m sorry __2__ that. Did you go to bed late last night?
Kan gka ng: Yes. I watched a football game __3__ last
night,
and I went to bed very late.
Jane: You ' d better __4__ a doctor.
Shall I take you to the hospital?
Kangkang: No, thanks. I ' ll take some medicine.
Jane: I see. The n you sh ould go to bed early toni ght, and you Kan gka ng: Right! I will have a good rest toni ght.ll 5 tomorrow.
1
、
3、4、5、 _____
听力材料及答案
I. 听句子，选出你所听到的单词或短语。

（5 分）
1.The doctor told me to take the pills three times a day..
2. He played football two hours last Saturday afternoon.
3. You' d better lie down and have a good rest.
4. Drink at least eight cups of water every day..
5. We must eat healthy food .
II. 听对话，选择最佳答案。

（5 分）
6. M: Lucy, how many hours do you sleep every night?
W: Nine hours, I think. What about, Tom?
M: About eight hours.
Q: How many hours does Tom sleep every night?
7. W: How long are you staying here, Mike?
M: I ' m staying here for 7 days.
Q: Mike is staying here for a wee k, isn ' t he?
8. M: Sally, let ' s exercise together.
W: Sorry, Mike. I have to go shopping later.
Q: Where will Sally probably go?
9. W: How often do you drink milk , Kangkang?
M: I drink milk every day, and you, Maria?
W: I don ' t like to drink milk. But my mother likes it.
Q. Who doesn't like to drink milk, Kangkang, Maria or Maria ' s mother?
10. W: What do you like best ，Jim？
M. Playing computer games. How about you, Jill?
W: I like singing.
Q ：What does Jim like best?
III. 听短文，选出正确答案。

（10 分）
Michael is happy today. He got an e-mail from his aunt. She works in Hongkong and is going to visit Tibet in July. She asked Michael to go sightseeing with her. Michael never travel in China.
He hopes to visit Tibet. And he knows Hongkong is
a beautiful city. He hopes to travel there, too. He asks his father to order the ticket from NewYork
to Hongkong, so he can go there by plane when his summer vacation starts.
听力部分参考答案
I . 1~5 BCBAB
II . 6~10 CBBCC
III.11~15 BCAAC
笔试部分参考答案
I. 1~5 xVxVx
II. 1~5 BCBAC 6~10 CABCB 11~15 CAACB
III. 2~6 FCDEB
IV. 1~5 DADBC 6~10 DCADC
V. 1--5. FTTFT 6~10 CDBAC
VI. 1. more tha n 2. to take care of 3. had better not cook 4. No; n eed n
't 5. What does; have
Vfl. 1. What ' s 2. to hear 3. on TV 4. go to see 5. feel better
A. Stay
B. Stay ing
C. stays
D.
Stay
ed
()10. —do you clea n the classroom?
—Three times a day.
A. How long
B. How ofte n
C. How soon
D. How many
)15. — Hello, is Billy in?
—Sorry, he isn ' t in.
C. go ahead, I ' ll give him a message.
n .情景交际。

（5分）
A: Good morning. What ' s the matter? B: 16
A: Do you have a headache? B: Yes, I do.
A: Open your mouth and say “Ah".
B: Ah. A: 17 ____
B: No, I felt terrible last night. A: Oh, I see. You had a bad cold. B: Do I have to stay in bed? A: Yes. 18 _____ B: Is it serious?
)11. Help
to some fish, childre n. A. you
B.your
C. yourself
D. yourselves
) 12. — I ' m afraid I have to leave a little
earlier. My mother is ill in bed.
I hope she will be all right soon.
A. It ' s nothing.
B. Noth
ing.
C. I ' m sorry to hear that.
D. So she is.
)13.
— May I look at your new dress?
A. Sure, here you are.
B. No, you ' d better not.
C. OK, I ' d love to.
D. Yes, you can.
)14. You look pale.
have a good rest?
A. Why don ' t
B. Why are you
C. Why not
D. Why you don ' t
A. Billy, here is a call for you.
B. can you take a message? D. Billy, get the call.
A: No. 19 But you really n eed a good rest and take this medici ne.
B: 20 ____
A: Three times a day.
B: OK. Thank 旳L.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20. ______ ___________
川.完形填空。

（10分）
Everythi ng has two sides. One side of SARS is already clear. It is a deadly（致命的）disease. Hundreds of people have died.
But there ' s 21 side. SARS tells us how weak 22 can be. Suddenly 23 __ gets to know there might not 24 be tomorrow.
WangXinying, a student in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, was near to a SARSpatient in mid April. He was told to stay at home for at least two weeks. “Watching TV 25 more and more SARS patients dying, I 26 knew that death could be so 27 . _____ ”
he said.
SARSteaches people to be grateful（感激）,not only for their own lives, but also for others. Xu Bing, a stude nt of Beiji ng No. 5 High School, wants to be a doctor
whe n he 28 . “ Though they certa inly know of the dan ger, doctors and nu rses are working bravely（勇敢地）to 29 ____
people ' s lives. I ' m deeply moved （深深感动）by 30 _______ they have done. ” He said.
SARS also teaches sympathy （ 同情）.The past few weeks have been terrible for
Chinese people. But there are far worse things than SARS in the world.
（）21. A. each
B. Ol'K'T
C. ano ther
D. either
IV .阅读理解。

（40分）
(A)
Many people like animals and keep one or more as pets — dogs, of birds. If you keep a dog or a cat as a pet, you must know how to look after it.
A grown-up( 成年)dog needs two meals a day, not more. And it can eat meat, fish, rice and some other things.
Dogs like large bones(骨头),but don ' t give them chicken
bones. Remember to give them much clean water.
A dog should have a clean, dry box
for sleep ing. Washi ng it once a week is good for its health. If it is ill, take it to a doctor. A healthy dog will bring you more pleasure.
Be careful whe n you have chose n a cat. It has two meals a day with some meat
or fish. Cats drink a little milk every day. Sometimes give them vegetables to eat. Don' t forget that they n eed clea n water to drink.
Take good care of your pets. They will be your good friends. Maybe they can give
you some help whe n you n eed. ()31. Many people keep _____ as pets.
A. pan das
B. elepha nts
C. chicke ns
D. cats
()32. What do dogs like eat ing?
A. All the bones.
B. Big bones.
C. Chicke n bones.
D.
Small bon es.
()33. A healthy dog can ______ you happy.
)22. A. body
)23. A. anyone )24. A. sometimes )25. A. by
)26. A. ago )27. A. close )28. A. gets up
gets back ()29. A. save ()30. A. when
B .
mind C. life
D. heart B .
everyone
C. nobody
D. none
B
. always
C. almost
D. often
B.「汕
C. un til
D. about
B .
usuEiliy C. once D. never
B .
I'dr
C. free
D. easy
B. gi'OVrS J|)
C. comes back
B .
keep
C. mend
D. leave B
.
C. how
D. thin gs
cats and some kinds
D.
and took him to see a doctor. The doctor looked over Tomcarefully nothing serious.
” Then he gave him some medicine. These are t in struct ion of the cough medici ne.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

()36. Tom should take three spo ons a day.
()37. Tom had better have his meals before he takes the medici ne. ()38. The medici ne can be kept in a fridge( 冰箱).
()39. Children aged five can ' t take this medicine. ()
40. From this instruction
we know Tomcan go on using the medicine after Oct., 2006.
A. make
B. give
C. take
D. bring ()34. Cats usually drink ______
A. orange
B. milk
C. water
D. milk
and water
()35. Will pets be people ' s friends? A. No, I don ' t think so. C. Yes, they will.
(B)
B. Yes, but o nly a little. D. No, they won ' t.
Tom, an 11-year-old boy, was ill.
He had got a cough, and his mother was worried and said, “ Tom, he words on the
(C)
A farmer who lived in a small village had a bad pain in the chest. This never seemed to get any better. The farmer decided that he would go to see a doctor in the nearest town. But as he was a miserly( 小气) person, he thought he would find
out how much he would have to pay the doctor. He was told that a sick person had to pay three pounds for the first visit and one pound for the second visit. The farmer thought about this for a long time, and then he decided to go to the doctor in the town.
As he came into the doctor 's room, he said, “ Good morning, doctor. Here I am again. ” The doctor was a little surprised. He asked him a few questions, checked
his chest and then took the pound which the farmer insisted on giving him. Then the doctor said with a smile, “ Well, sir, there ' s nothing new. Please go on taking the same medicine I gave you the firs t time you came to see me. ” ( ) 41. Why did the farmer decide to go to see a doctor in the town?
A. Because the doctor in the village had been unable to save him.
B. Because he had a fever.
C. Because he suffered from a pain in the head.
D. Because the p ain didn ' t seem to get better.
( ) 42. How many pounds did a sick person have to pay the doctor in the town for two visits?
A. Four.
B. Three.
( ) 43. Where did the doctor check the farmer?
A. In the village.
C. At the doctor ' s.
( ) 44. What did the farmer give the doctor?
A. Some medicine.
C. Smile.
( ) 45. The doctor asked the farmer ____ .
A. something new about his illness
B. to go on taking the same medicine
C. to come aga in
D. to give him some more pounds
C. One.
D. Two.
B. On the farm.
D. In the city.
B. Nothing.
D. A pound.
（D）
Liu Min gxiao, 13, is pretty and smart. She comes top in her class. But many
students try to stay away from her because Liu ' s mumhas AIDS（艾滋病）. Liu ' s father has died of AIDS. Luckily, L iu didn ' t get it.
AIDS means fear（惧怕白）for most people. “Nobody wants to play games with me.
They call me bad names behind my back. Even a teacher who used to like me turns her back on me now. ” said Liu.
Liu ' s mother didn ' t know what happened to her daughte r until one day. Liu came home with her nose bleeding（流血的）.（1） She fought with a boy who said something _______________ bad about her father . Liu ' s mother said, “My heart really hurts. My daughter did nothing wrong. ”
For many of these children, the biggest problem they now face is how other people look at them. Manyof them have to drop out of school（辍学）because they can no Ion ger stand others, indifference （冷漠）. “（2） People are afraid of AIDS because they know
little about it ____ , ” said Wang Chong who run head of a group to h elp children living
with AIDS. Wangwent to the villages and gave lessons about AIDS to the people there.
“ Many of these childre n are just as healthy as others, ” Wang said. “ （3） Even if they have AIDS, it ' s still safe to eat and play with them. ” They need our love and un dersta nding.
A frien dly smile means a lot to them!
阅读短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。

46. 将（1）句改写为原因状语从句。

47. 将（2）句进行同义句转换。

48. 将（3）句翻译成中文。

49. Why do many stude nts try to stay away from Liu Min gxiao?
50. Why do childre n have to drop out of school?
V .词汇。

（10分）
（A ）根据句意及汉语提示填空。

51. Driving carelessly （ ________ 弓 I 起）accident. 52. Xu Xiao caught himself on the （
_____ 互联网）.
53. — Could I take a （ _________ 口信）?
—Sure, go ahead.
54. I ofte n help my mom _________ （ _____ _______ 打扫卫生）at home on Sun day. 55. — I have a fever.
—You should
__（ __ 停留）at home and _________ _（ ____ _______ 休息一下 ）.
（B ）用所给单词的正确形式填空。

56. You look a little weak now. You
' d better （take ） more exercise.
57. I t ' s my duty （save ） the patient because I am a doctor. 58. Li Ping smokes （two ） a day, before and ofter dinner. 59. What （interest ） work it is. 60. Alice fini shed
（do ） her homework just now.
W .综合填空。

（5分）
根据首字提示写出单词，完成短文。

A young man is hav ing a physical exam in ati on （ the army. The doctor is c 62 his eyes. The d 63 chair. ”
The y 64 man says, “ Chair? What chair? ” The doctor says, “ Here, please sit d 65 . ”
“ Now look a 66 the chart （ 图表）”. The you ng man says, “ Chart? What Chart? ” The doctor tells the young
man, “Your e 67 are very bad. I ' m sorry you
can ' t join the army. ” The young man is very h 68 . One day he went to see a film. Whe n the lights were
体检）.He doesn ' t want to j _61
_____ says,
“ Sit down on this
Un it 2 单元测试
I .
t 69 on, he saw the doctor s 70 next to him. He said at once, “Excuse me,
Madam. What time doe s [Ti$ bllS 打T’1
江’hl \（'w Yor <??，
61. 62. 63. 64. 65. ______ ___________ 66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
______ ___________
vn.书面表达。

（15分）
根据所给中英文提示，写出一篇符合逻辑，语言通顺的日记。

词数在 80 — 100个之间,
首句已给出。

（所给英文提示必须全部应用。

）
“六•一”这天，天气晴朗，我和父母到儿童公园游玩，我们玩得很开心。

但当我们离 开公园时，发现周围有许多垃圾，我想到了防治“非典”，保护环境的重要性。

英文提示： 1. enjoy boat ing
2. have lunch on the grass
3. tell stories, liste n to the music, play games
4. go home, 4 o ' clock in the after noon
5. rubbish, rnipty pl n.sti c rrmiirid
6. preve nt SARS, protect environment
听力材料:
Sunday Sunny
June 1st, 2007
On Children ' s Day, my
pare
nts
and
1. I like cabbages very much.
2. Keep away from it. It ' s dangerous.
3. Walking is necessary for good health.
4. We should drink enough water every day.
5. We should keep the air clean and fresh to fight germs.
n.
6. W: What ' s wrong with you, Mike?
M: Oh, mom. I have sore eyes. I feel terrible.
W: My dear, you played computer for too long time last night. You shouldn that again.
t do Q: What shouldn ' t Mike do?
7. M: I have a headache and a cough.
W: Why don ' t you go to see a doctor and get some medicine?
Q: What does the man have to do?
8. M: Do you miss your family?
W: Yes, of course. But it ' s my duty to save the patients.
Q: What does the woman do?
9. M: What do you have for breakfast, Meimei?
W: Oh, I don ' t have breakfast.
M: It ' s bad for your health. You had better eat an egg and drink some milk.
W: Thank you.
Q: What does Meimei have for breakfast?
10. M: Who is that?
W: Oh, it ' s my friend Lanlan.
M: She is a beautiful girl, I think.
W: I think so, but her fingernails are too long. It is bad for her health.
Q: What is bad for Lanlan ' s health?
川.
M: Hello. 8701-2537.
W: Hello. Is that Kangkang speaking?
6-10 CBDBB
M: Speaking. Who 's that?
W: This is Maria. Lanlan fell off her bike and hurt her leg. Nowshe is in the hospital.
We are going to see her tomorrow morning. Will you come and join us?
M: Of course I will. When shall we meet?
W: What about 8 o ' clock?
M: OK. Where will we meet then?
W: In front of the Da Tang Theater.
M: All right. Is there anything else?
W: Could you please get her some flowers?
M: No problem. See you!
W: Bye-bye!
IV.
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most
of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice
cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before
a meal, it is bad for our health. It ' s important for us to eat our meal at the right time every day. When we are worried or angry, we may not want to eat. But when we have something good, we may eat a lot. These eating habits are not good for our health. But eating vegetables and fruits is good for us. 参考答案：
Unit 2 单元测试
第一部分：听力
第二部分：笔试 . 1-5
ABBCC n . 6-10
ACBBA
川.11. Maria
12. Kangkang 13. 8 o ' clock 14. get 15. flowers V . 16-20
AABCA
. 1-5
CBBCC
At four o ' clock in the afternoon, we wanted to go home. To my surprise, I found
46. She fought with a boy because he said something bad about her father.
47. People are not (won
' t be) afraid of AIDS if they know much about it. 48. 即使他们有艾滋病，和他们一起吃、玩仍然是安全的。

49. Because Liu ' s mum has AIDS.
2007
On Children ' s Day, my parents and I went to the Children a lot of
people there. We enjoyed boating on the lake the whole morning. Then we had lunch on the grass. We told stories, listened to the music and played games. We had a wonderful time there. there were a lot of rubbish and empty plastic bags around us. I thought of SARS.
I think, we should take good care of our environment.
11-15 n . 16-20
川.21-25
26-30 IV . 31-35
36-40
DCACC
CAFDB
BCBBD DABAB DBADC
TTTFF
DACDB V . 51. causes
52. Internet cleaning
55. stay; take a rest
56. take 59. interesting
60. doing
W . 61. join
62. checking
down
66. at
67. eyes
sitting
vn.参考范文：
' indifference.
53. message 54. do some/ the
57. to save 58. twice 63. doctor 64. young 65.
68. happy 69. turned 70.
June 1st, s Park. There were 50. Because they can no longer stand others Sunday Sunny。