新概念英语第二册：Lesson81课文注释

【导语】新概念⼀共144课，其中单课为课⽂，双课为语法和练习。

整本书是以单数课为正课，并附带有插图⽽双数课则是针对单数课所讲的内容有针对性地进⾏练习，展现出整个新概念⼀教材区别于其他教材的独特之处。

⽆忧考为您整理了以下内容，仅供参考。

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【篇⼀】
…he soon changed into the dead man's clothes.……(他)很快就换上了死者的⾐服。

change into 在这⾥表⽰“换(⾐)”：
He changed into his new dress and went to the party.
他换上新⾐服去参加聚会。

【篇⼆】
…the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp. ……(那战俘)在军营门前⼤胆地来回⾛着。

march ⼀般⽤于指部队“⾏军”、“⾏进”，但在这⾥它表⽰“(威风凛凛/从容不迫地)⾛”或“迅速地⾛”：
Jane marched out of the room without saying a word.
简⼀⾔未发，快步⾛出了房问。

up and down 为固定词组，其含义之⼀为“来来回回”：
He was worried about his mother and walked up and down in the room.
他为他母亲担⼼，便在屋⾥来回⾛。

【篇三】
men were running here and there, ⼈们在东奔西跑。

here and there 为固定短语，表⽰“到处”、“四处”：
That morning there were policemen here and there.
那天上午到处都有警察。

They went here and there looking for the lost child.
他们到处寻找那个丢失的孩⼦。

【篇四】
…the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed.
……战俘⽴正站好，并在他们从他⾯前经过时敬了礼。

attention 在此表⽰“⽴正姿势”。

单⽤“Attention!”表⽰⼝令“⽴正!”“⽴正站着”则⽤短语 stand at/to attention表⽰：
The students stood at/to attention while the headmaster made a speech.
校长发表演说时学⽣们⽴正站着。