江苏省泰州市兴化市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末阶段性评价英语试卷(含答案)

江苏省泰州市兴化市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末阶段性评价英
语试卷
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1．—Is English _________ important subject?
—Yes, it is. _________ subject is also very interesting, I think.
A. a; The
B. the; A
C. an; The
D. an; A
2．—I like the T-shirt, but I'm afraid it is not the right _________ for me.
—Don't worry, you are very lucky today. It is 50% off at present.
A. size
B. colour.
C. style
D. price
3．—Wow! Look! Fireworks!
—They're beautiful! But people living in this area can't _________ fireworks.
A. let off
B. think about
C. turn off
D. wait for
4．—What do you think of your cousin?
—I think he is too _________. He often lies in the sofa and watches TV or does nothing. I don't want to be a man like him.
A. polite
B. smart
C. lazy
D. helpful
5．—Can I _________ your English dictionary（字典）?
—Sorry, I'm using it, so I can't _________ it to you now.
A. lend; lend
B. borrow; lend
C. lend; borrow
D. borrow; borrow 6．—The coat and the scarf look nice _________ him.
—That's right. His good lifestyle makes him look handsome, and the clothes _________ him well.
A. in; fit
B. on; fit
C. in; match
D. on; match
7．I have a pair of warm woolen gloves. One is on the bed but I can't find _________.
A. the other
B. other
C. others
D. another
8．The underlined（划线）letter "th” in the word _________ " has a different pronunciation（发音）.
9．—_________ do you do homework every day?
—Hard to say! One hour or two, sometimes I can even finish it at school.
A. How often
B. How many
C. How much
D. How long
10．—Oh, it's too noisy outside. Go and see what's going on, Jack.
—_________. I'm answering my teacher's phone.
A. Good idea
B. Just a minute
C. Have a good time
D. You're welcome
二、完形填空
Jack is a young man from a very poor family. He works in a small factory and makes
in a church（教学）. He says, "It is really not fair（公平）. Do you know John? He is my
late in the evening…”
at all. But now he is a popular player."
“Now," Jack stops him again, “Paul has a big restaurant. At school he had no money to
After hearing that, Jack's face turns red. He knows that better late than never.
11．A. some B. any C. much D. little
12．A. classmate B. brother C. member D. cousin
13．A. bad B. fast C. Good D. slow
14．A. never B. always C. usually D. often
15．A. cook B. waiter C. writer D. doctor
16．A. well B. lazy C. clever D. different
17．A. knows B. stops C. hears D. writes
18．A. shop B. hospital C. farm D. supermarket
19．A. Music B. PE C. Geography D. Art
20．A. practising B. reading C. cooking D. sleeping
21．A. ask B. answer C. tell D. talk
22．A. speak B. talk C. write D. say
23．A. helpful B. fair C. smart D. kind
24．A. hands B. feet C. ears D. legs
25．A. end B. back C. foot D. top
三、阅读理解
should spend ________.
A. 60 yuan
B. 90 yuan
C. 120 yuan
D. 150 yuan
27．You are eight years old. If you don't take any money, you ________.
A. cannot go to any place
B. can go to two places
C. can go to only one place
D. can go to three places 28．It is 6: 05 a. m. on Sunday, you can visit ________.
A. Xuanwu Lake
B. Zijin Mountain Observation
C. Nanjing Zoo
D. both A and C
29．From the information, we can know ________.
A. Nanjing Zoo is open for 12 hours a day on Tuesday
B. children under 8 can't go to Nanjing Zoo
C. you can only go to Nanjing Zoo from Monday to Friday
D. the price for adults is 60 yuan in Xuanwu Lake
30．What is the meaning（意思）of "free" in Chinese in this article?
A. 空闲的
B. 便宜的
C. 免费的
D. 昂贵的
Mrs. Brown is very fat. "Don't eat meat or cakes", her doctor says to her.
"I am going to stop her eating them, doctor.” Her husband says.
The next morning, Mrs. Brown makes a nice cake for Mr. Brown, when her husband eats half of it, he suddenly thinks of an important thing. So he puts the other half on the table and leaves hurriedly.
After he goes out, Mrs. Brown cuts a very small piece of the cake and eats it. It is very good. Then she cuts a bigger piece and eats again. In a few minutes she finishes the cake. "My husband is going to be very angry（生气）." She says, "What am I going to do?" She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of that, and leaves（留）half on the table.
Her husband comes back later. He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very happy.
31．The doctor tells Mrs. Brown not to eat meat or cakes because ________.
A. Mrs. Brown likes them
B. Mr. Brown tells the doctor to say so
C. meat and cakes can make her fatter
D. meat and cakes are good food
32．The next morning Mrs. Brown makes a cake for ________.
A. her children
B. her husband
C. her sister
D. the doctor
33．Which one of the following is right?
A. Mrs. Brown eats half of the first cake and leaves the other half for Mr. Brown.
B. Mrs. Brown eats half of the first cake and half of the second one that morning.
C. Mr. Brown eats four cakes that morning.
D. Mr. Brown doesn't eat any cakes that morning.
34．Mrs. Brown makes another cakes because ________.
A. she is good at making cakes
B. Her husband likes cakes
C. if her husband knows she eats half of the cakes, he will be angry
D. she wants to eat more cakes
35．Why is Mr. Brown very happy when he sees the half of the cakes on the table?
A. Because he thinks Mrs. Brown starts to stop eating cakes.
B. Because Mrs. Brown likes cakes very much.
C. Because the cake is nice and delicious.
D. Because he can eat all the cake.
"I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”
"I often check my e-mail forty times a day.”
"I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.”
"I spend more time in chat rooms than with my'real-1ife'friends."
Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction（瘾）called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug（毒品）use. People lose control（控制）of the time they spend on the Internet. Studies show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted.
Is "surfing the net" a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms（症状）:
●You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
●You can't wait for your next online time.
●You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend more time.
●You go out with your friends less and less.
…
36．The passage is mainly（主要地）about ________.
A. how to use the computer
B. how to keep away from Internet addiction
C. Internet addiction
D. what students do on the Internet
37．How long do Internet addicts usually spend on the Internet every week?
A. 10 hours
B. 20 hours
C. 25 hours
D. 40 hours
38．All of the following people may have Internet addiction except（除外）________.
A. John checks his e-mail sixty times a day.
B. Lily always talks with his e-friends on the Internet but never talks with real-life friends.
C. It is 2 a. m. but Jack is still surfing the Internet.
D. Jane answers her friends' e-mails if she has time.
39．The study shows that about ________ of the 1000 Internet users are addicted.
A. 40
B. 80
C. 600
D. 800
40．If the writer continues（继续）the passage, what will he/she probably（可能）want to talk about in the following（接下来的）part?
A. what Internet addiction is.
B. how to keep away from Internet addiction.
C. what symptoms of Internet addiction are.
D. how many Internet users have Internet addiction.
A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long holiday with our two little daughters. As we talked about what to do next, our daughters told us what they wanted to do. We agreed.
As soon as we walked into the butterfly（蝴蝶）museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flew with their colourful wings. My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we made the right decision（决定）to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.
I turned to our guide and asked, "How long do butterflies live?" She said, "For about ten days."
"What can butterflies do in ten days?"
The guide stopped, looked at me and said, "They make the world a more beautiful place."
After we said goodbye, I thought about what the guide said. She was right. We all have something to give the world the time we have. If we spend the time doing many things for others, we all can make the world a better place.
41．What did the girls want to do?
A. To make the world beautiful.
B. To visit the butterfly museum.
C. To listen to the tour guide.
D. To go to visit an island.
42．What made the writer think they made the right decision?
A. She knew how long butterflies lived.
B. They were welcomed in the museum.
C. Their daughters were having a good time.
D. She was happy on the island.
43．How long does a butterfly live?
A. 10 hours.
B. 10 days.
C. 10 months.
D. 10 years.
44．Which of the following is the RIGHT time order of what happened according to the passage?
①The family were staying on an island.
② The family went to the butterfly museum.
③ The writer kept thinking about the guide's words.
④The girls had a good time in the butterfly museum.
A. ①②③④
B. ①④②③
C. ①②④③
D. ②①③④
45．What does the writer mainly（主要地）tell us in the last（最后的）paragraph（段落）
A. When they said goodbye to the guide.
B. Why they went to the butterfly museum.
C. What she leaned from the guide's words.
D. How she would make her home a better place.
四、句型转换
46．Simon always waits for the school bus with his friends. （用now替换always改写句子时态）
Simon with his friends ________ ________ for the school bus now.
47．Amy walks to school every day because she lives near the school. （保持句意基本不变）
Amy goes to school ________ foot every day because she doesn't live ________ from the school.
48．Hobo has no money with him. （改为同义句）
Hobo ________ have ________ money with him.
________ ________ juice do you have in the fridge?
50．Sandy goes to the dancing club every Tuesday and Saturday. （改为同义句）
Sandy goes to the dancing club ________ ________ week.
五、填空题
51．As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several ways for you to make homework easy.
Make a homework plan
Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule（进度表）, especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.
Watch where you work
A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there. Take a break
Most people's attention（注意力）don't last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive（多产的）than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.
Get help when you need it
Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.
sees a watermelon on the road. He picks it up but then he throws it onto the ground. Though （虽然）he is thirsty，he is not ②_______（interest）in it. "I don't need ③_______ watermelon. My rich friend will give me a lot of food ④_______（eat）," he says to himself.
He comes to a big river. It is so wide that he can't ⑤_______（cross）it. He stays there ⑥_______ thirty minutes, waiting and hoping that somebody can give ⑦_______（he）a lift. But nobody comes. He finally gives up. "Maybe I cannot go to my friend's house today," he says.
He turns to head for home. Soon he feels hungry and thirsty, he thinks of the watermelon and looks for it. ⑧_______ there are only broken pieces（碎片）on the playground. He doesn't want to eat them and of course he can't do that because they're ⑨_______（real）dirty.
What can we learn from ⑩_______（story）like this? Do not throw good things away. You may need it later.
六、写作题
53．愉快的寒假就要到来了，每年的寒假你是如何度过的呢? 你通常是怎样使这个假期变得快乐而有意义的呢? 根据下面的表格提示，用英语描述自己平时是如何过好寒假的。

1. 内容必须包括以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数100个左右，已给出的词，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

My winter holiday
The winter holiday is coming. I am happy to tell you something about my winter holiday every year.
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________
How lucky I am to have such a colourful and meaningful winter holiday!
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前.题中第一空表泛指，important以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an;第二空表特指，用the.故选:C.
2．答案：D
解析：考查名词辨析。

size尺码; colour颜色;style风格，款式;price价格。

根据"It is 50% off at present."可知此处指的价格。

故选D。

3．答案：A
解析：考查动词短语。

let off使某物爆炸;think about考虑; turn off关掉; wait for等待。

根据"But people living in this area can't...fireworks."可知，此处指这里的人不能放烟花，let off符合语境。

故选A。

4．答案：C
解析：考查形容词。

polite有礼貌的;smart聪明的;lazy懒惰的;helpful有帮助的。

根据"He often lies in the sofa and watches TV or does nothing."可知，他经常躺在沙发上看电视或者什么也不做，因此表示他很懒，故选C。

5．答案：B
解析：考查动词。

lend sth, to sb.把某物借给某人; borrow sth从某人那借来。

第一空是借来，所以是borrow;第二空是借给某人，所以是lend。

故选B。

6．答案：B
解析：考查介词和动词辨析。

look nice on sb“某人穿着某物好看”，固定搭配，因此空一用on; fit“适合”，是尺寸大小合适;match"相配"是搭配得好。

根据"The coat and the scarf look nice...him."可知是适合他。

故选B。

7．答案：A
解析：the other指的是两者中的另一个，常和one连用，one...the other..: 一个……另一个……, other是形容词，后面需要加名词，others是名词，其他的，泛指其他的人或事物。

结合句意，可知答案为:A。

8．答案：C
9．答案：D
解析：考查特殊疑问句。

how often多久一次; how many多少;how much多少钱; how long多长，多久。

根据"One hour or two"可知询问时长应用how long来提问。

故选D。

10．答案：B
解析：考查情景交际。

Good idea好主意;Just a minute等一下;Have a good time玩得开心;You're welcome不用谢。

根据"I'm answering my teacher's phone"可知，现在正在接电话，应回复对方“等一下”。

故选B。

11．答案：D
解析：
12．答案：A
解析：
13．答案：A
解析：
14．答案：A
解析：
15．答案：C
解析：
16．答案：D
解析：
17．答案：B
解析：
18．答案：B
解析：
19．答案：B
解析：
20．答案：A
解析：
21．答案：B
22．答案：D
解析：
23．答案：B
解析：
24．答案：A
解析：
25．答案：D
解析：
26．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。

根据“Zijinshan Mountain Observation(紫金山天文台), Price: Adults ￥50, Children ￥20, Children (under 12 years old) free”可知，紫金山天文台的票价是，成人50元，12岁以上的儿童20元，12岁以下的儿童免费。

13岁的吉姆和他的父母去紫金山天文台应支付:50x2+20=120 元，故选C.
27．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。

根据“Zijinshan Mountain Observation(紫金山天文台),Price: ... Children (under 12 years old) free”和“Xuanwu Lake...Children (under 10 years old) free”和“Nanjing Zoo...Children (under 12 years old) free”可知，如果你8岁，这三个地方你都可以免费去，故选D。

28．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。

根据“Xuanwu Lake...Open: 6.00 a.m.--7:00 p.m. every day”可知，玄武湖每天上午6点到下午7点营业，因此在星期天上午6点零5 分，你可以参观玄武湖，故选A。

29．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。

根据“Xuanwu Lake...Price: Adults ￥60”可知，玄武湖的成人门票价格为60元，故选D。

30．答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。

根据“Price: Adults￥50, Children ￥20, Children (under 12 years old) free”可知，成人50元，儿童20元，此处12岁以下的儿童没有说票价，因此是免费的，故选C。

解析：细节理解题。

根据“Mrs. Brown is very fat. Don’t eat meat or cakes, her doctor says to her.”可知因为吃蛋糕和肉让她变胖。

故选C。

32．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。

根据"The next morning, Mrs. Brown makes a nice cake for Mr. Brown,"可知布朗太太为布朗先生做了一个蛋糕。

故选B。

33．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。

根据"So he puts the other half on the table and leaves hurriedly."可知布朗先生留了一半蛋糕;根据"In a few minutes she finishes the cake."可知布朗太太把布朗先生留下的那一半蛋糕吃光了;再根据"She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of that, and leaves(留) half on the table."可知，布朗太太重新做了一个蛋糕，又吃了一半。

因此那天上午，布朗太太吃了第一块蛋糕的一半，第二块蛋糕的一半。

故选B. 34．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。

根据"My husband is going to be very angry(生气). She says, What am I going to do? She makes another cake very quickly,"可知布朗太太又做一块蛋糕，是因为丈夫知道她吃了蛋糕会生气。

故选C.
35．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。

根据第二段中丈夫说的话"I am going to stop her eating them, doctor."以及"He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very happy."可知布朗先生看到剩下的半个蛋糕还在，以为布朗太太停止吃蛋糕了而感到高兴。

故选A。

36．答案：C
解析：
37．答案：D
解析：
38．答案：D
解析：
39．答案：B
解析：
40．答案：B
解析：
解析：推理判断题。

根据“As soon as we walked into the butterfly (蝴蝶) museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flew with their colourful wings. My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we made the right decision(决定) to come to the museum.”可知，女孩梦想要去蝴蝶博物馆，故选 B。

42．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。

根据“My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we made the right decision (决定) to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.”可知，他们的女儿玩得非常高兴，作者认为做了正确的决定，故选C.
43．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。

根据"I turned to our guide and asked, How long do butterflies live? She said, For about ten days."可知，蝴蝶能活10天，故选B。

44．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。

根据"A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long holiday with our two little daughters."可知，这家人住在一个岛上;根据"As soon as we walked into the butterfly (蝴蝶) museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies."可知，然后这家人去了蝴蝶馆;根据“They were having so much fun.”可知，女孩们在蝴蝶馆里玩得高兴;根据"After we said goodbye, I thought about what the guide said."可知，作者一直在想导游的话，因此正确的顺序为:①②④③，故选 C。

45．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。

根据"After we said goodbye, I thought about what the guide said. She was right. We all have something to give the world the time we have. If we spend the time doing many things for others, we all can make the world a better place."可知，最后一段作者主要告诉我们，她从导游的话中学到了什么。

故选C。

46．答案：is waiting
解析：句意:西蒙总是和他的朋友一起等校车。

根据"now"可知，时态是现在进行时，with连接并列主语，需满足“就远原则”，Simon是第三人称单数，be动词用is。

故填is; waiting。

47．答案：on far
解析：句意:艾米每天步行去上学，因为她住在学校附近。

walk to school=go to school
on foot. "步行去上学"，near-not far from "在附近，离……不远"，故填on; far.
48．答案：doesn’t any
解析：句意:霍博身上没带钱。

此处是否定句，用any修饰money, has no money-not have any money "没有钱"，主语Hobo是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数，谓语have是实义动词，助动词用doesn't，故填doesn't; any.
49．答案：How much
解析：
50．答案：twice a
解析：句意:Sandy每周二和周六都去舞蹈俱乐部。

根据"every Tuesday and Saturday"可知，每周二和周五去，说明一周两次，应用表示频度的副词词组twice a week来表示。

故填twice; a。

51．答案：①easy/easier②ways/ideas/suggestions/advice/tips③takes/needs④after-school ⑤Watching⑥bad⑦sit⑧minutes⑨teacher⑩want
解析：
52．答案：①On②interested③the④to eat⑤cross⑥for⑦him⑧But⑨really⑩stories
解析：本文介绍了一个男人在去朋友家的路上看见一个西瓜，他没有捡起它。

一条大河挡住了他的路，他放弃了。

当他回家的路上，他想起了那个西瓜，但是看见那个西瓜只剩下碎片，他不想吃它们。

从中，我们明白不要扔掉好东西，你以后可能需要它。

①句意:在他去朋友家的路上，他看见路上有一个西瓜。

on one's way to“在去……的路上”，故填On。

②句意:尽管他非常渴，他对它不感兴趣。

interest“兴趣”，是名词，be interested in “对……感兴趣”，故填interested。

③句意:我不需要那个西瓜。

特指前文提到的那个西瓜，因此用定冠词the修饰，故填the。

④句意:他自言自语道:“我富有的朋友会给我很多食物吃”。

eat“吃”，此处表示给我很多可以吃的食物，此处用动词不定式作后置定语，故填to eat。

⑤句意:它如此宽以至于他不能过去。

cross“穿过”，位于情态动词can't后，作谓语，用动词原形，故填cross。

⑥句意:他在那儿等了三十分钟，希望有人能让他搭乘。

for+时间段，表示“长达多长时间”，故填for。

⑦句意:他在那儿等了三十分钟，希望有人能让他搭乘。

he“他”，是主格形式，作为动词give的宾语，用宾格形式，故填him.。

⑧句意:但是地上只有碎片。

结合句意，前一句表示很快，他又饿又渴，他想起了西瓜，就去找它，后一句表示地上只有碎片，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but“但是”，故填But。

⑨句意:他不想吃，当然他也不能吃，因为它们真的很脏。

real“真的”，是形容词，修饰形容词 dirty，用副词，故填really。

⑩句意:我们能从这样的故事中学到什么?story“故事”，是名词，此处表示类别，用复数名词，故填stories。

53．答案：
My winter holiday
The winter holiday is coming. I am happy to tell you something about my winter holiday every year.
Before the Spring Festival, I don’t always get up early. I usually have lots of nice and healthy food to eat. For example, I often have milk, eggs and noodles for breakfast, sometimes I eat outside in the restaurant . I have fish and vegetables for lunch. I have rice, soup and meat for supper, but I don’t have much because I need to keep fit. I have fruit between meals. In the afternoon, I like to do sports to keep fit. I like playing basketball with my friends and we usually have a good time together. Sometimes we will visit our grandparents before the year to send them some presents and new clothes first.
“Work must come first.” I always spend enough time doing my homework every day. I wish to finish it before the year and I can feel happy at the festival without it. I also spend some time reading all kinds of books and newspapers in the morning or before going to bed every day. In my free time, I will learn the new English words and read them. I will be very happy if I can remember them by heart. I also help my parents do the housework at home. My mother teaches me how to cook yummy food and I think I am good at cooking.
We often celebrate Spring Festival with my grandparents together. We have a big dinner and then watch TV. My parents and other relatives give red packets to me. After dinner in the evening, parents will let off fireworks. I feel happy with all of them and the Spring Festival is always a good time.
The winter holiday is a good time for me to relax. Music is my favourite so I often listen to music on TV. My father does well in singing and he is my hero. I like singing with him and staying with my family.
How lucky I am to have such a colourful and meaningful winter holiday!
解析：。