Unit 7 第3课时(同步课件)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册同步精品课堂(人教版)
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Unit 7 It’s raining
第3课时（Section A Grammar Focus-3b)
Look and say
How’s the weather today? What are they doing?
sunny It’s sunny. They are climbing mountains.
Hello, everyone. I am a reporter from CCTV. It’s Sunny in Beijing. Many boys are playing football in the park, and…,
However, …
a
b
c
d
e
Language points
1.What's John doing right now? 约翰此刻正在做什么? right now 此处意为“此刻;现在”。相当于at the moment,常用于现在进行时。 It’s raining right now. 现在正在下雨。 right now 还可表示“立刻;马上”,相当于at once或right away ，常用于一般将 来时。 I'Il go right now. 我马上就走。
B: Yes, she t_a__lk__s on the phone for three hours every day!
3b Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in five different places. Fill in the chart below.
在英语中人们一般如何 询问天气？如何回答？
提问：How’s the weather?
What’s the weather like? 回答：1.可以用 It's+adj。 2. 也可以用It's+动名词，侧重正在。
Presentation
How to talk about the weather
1. 询问天气的句型： How's the weather?” = What's the weather like? 两个句型后面都可以加“in+地点+时间”，用以询问 “某地某时天气如何”。 How’s the weather in Anhui today? = What’s the weather like in Anhui today?
看图片，补全对话。
A: _H_o_w__’s_ the weather? B: It’s _s_u_n_n_y_. A: What _a_r_e_ they _d_o_in_g_? B: They _a_r_e _p_a_i_n_ti_n_g_.
A: _H_o_w__’s__ the _w__ea_t_h_e_r_? B: It’s _s_n_o_w_y_. A: _W__h_a_t are _t_h_e_y_ doing? B: _T_h_e_y_ are _m__a_k_i_n_g_ a _sn__o_w_m__a_n_.
They’re cooking.
He’s writing.
d
They’re playing soccer.
a c
e
How’s the weather? It’s sunny and warm. What’s he doing? He’s playing the guitar.
How’s the weather? It’s windy.
用括号内动词的正确形式填空。 1. — What’s she doing? — She _i_s_p_l_a_y_in__g_ (play) the guitar. 2. I usually __d_o__ (do) my homework in the evening. 3. It _i_s_r_a_in__in_g_ (rain) hard now. 4. My sister _w_a_l_k_s_ (walk) to school every day.
What are you doing? I'm cooking.
They're playing basketball What are they doing?
in the park.
What's studying at his friend's home.
How's it going?
How’s the weather today? What are they doing?
cloudy It’s cloudy. They are playing football.
How’s the weather today? What are they doing?
windy It’s windy. They are flying kites.
主语+be(am/is/are)+ 现在分词+其他.
look, listen, now, right now等。
主语+be(am/is/are)+其他. 主语+行为动词+其他.
every day, often, usually, always, sometimes, in the morning等。
Let’s learn Try to find out the rules.
How’s the weather? What are you doing? What are they doing? What’s he doing? How’s it going?
It’s cloudy./It’s sunny./It’s raining. I’m cooking. They’re playing basketball in the park. He’s studying at his friend’s home. Great!/Not bad./Terrible!
How’s the weather? It’s raining.
What are they
doing?
They’re playing soccer.
If you are a weather reporter from CCTV, please report the weather and their activities in different places.
Presentation
How to talk about the weather
2. 回答天气的句型： ① 用形容词表示天气，句型为： It's+表示天气的形容词. （ it代表天气） It’s fine, rainy, snowy, sunny, cloudy, windy. ② 现在进行时表示天气 It’s raining. It’s snowing.
双
ie → y -ing
die-dying
lie-lying
辅元辅， 双写最后辅音字母 再加-ing
swim--swimming
改
summary
现在进行时
一般现在时
概念 表示现在或现阶段正
在进行的动作。
表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存 在的状态，也表示主语具备的性 格和能力，或陈述客观真理。
构成
时间状 语或标 志词
How’s the weather today? What are they doing?
raining It’s raining. They are running in the rain.
How’s the weather today? What are they doing?
snowing It’s snowing. They are going skiing.
2. A: What's John doing right now?
B: He_i_s__p_l_a_y_i_n_g__soccer. He _p_l_a_y__s soccer every Saturday.
3. A: __Is__Julie _s_t_u_d__y_i_n_g_ English right now? B: No, she isn't. She _i_s_s__tu__d_y__in__g_ Chinese.
be动词+动词ing. .
现在进行时的基本结构
be动词的变化口诀： I用am, you用are, is连着 he, she, it 单数名词用is, 复数名词用 are
动词ing变化规则:
去e 加 -ing
直
take--taking
come--coming
V-ing
play--playing
去
watch--watching
2.ls Lisa talking on the phone again? 莉萨又在通过电话交谈吗? again 副词,意为“再一次;又一次”。 Can you say that again? I didn't hear. 你能再说一遍吗?我没听见。 I want to go there again. 我想再去一次那里。 【拓展】again and again 反复地;再三地 once again 再一次 over and over again 一再地
4. A: What are Julie and Jane doing?
B: They a__r_e__m__a_k_i_n__g_ soup. They can _m__a_k_e_ very good soup.
5. A: _I_s_ Lisa _ta__lk__in__g_ on the phone again?
What's he doing? How's it going?
I'm cooking.
He's studying at his friend's home.
Summarize what the sentences are about.
Presentation
How's the weather? It's cloudy. / It's raining.
Match the questions with the answers.
Presentation
How's the weather? What are you doing? What are they doing?
Great! / Not bad. / Terrible!
It's cloudy. / It's raining. They're playing basketball in the park.
What are they doing?
They’re hiking.
How’s the weather? It’s snowing.
What are they They’re cooking. doing now?
How’s the weather? It’s hot and humid. What is he doing? He’s writing.
b
How’s the weather? What are they doing?
a It’s sunny and warm. He’s playing the guitar.
b It’s windy.
They’re hiking.
c It’s snowing. d It’s hot and wet. e It’s raining.
Presentation
现在进行时
现在进行时态特殊疑问句句型： 疑问代词/疑问副词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 现在分词...?
现在进行时的特殊疑问句是将疑问代词/疑问副词等 置于助动词am/is/are之前，和一般疑问句一样，语序是倒 装语序；但是就主语提问时，将疑问代词或带有疑问限 定词的名词词组置于助动词am/is/are之前，在句尾加问号； 这种语序是陈述句语序。
Great! / Not bad. / Terrible!
Talk about the weather.
Talk about ongoing（正 在进行的） activities.
Greet.
=How's everything? / How are you getting on?
回答用表状况的形容词
3a: Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in
the box.
be play study talk do make
1. A: What are you doing?
B: I _a_m___d_o__in__g_ my homework. I always _d_o__ my homework in the evening.
第3课时（Section A Grammar Focus-3b)
Look and say
How’s the weather today? What are they doing?
sunny It’s sunny. They are climbing mountains.
Hello, everyone. I am a reporter from CCTV. It’s Sunny in Beijing. Many boys are playing football in the park, and…,
However, …
a
b
c
d
e
Language points
1.What's John doing right now? 约翰此刻正在做什么? right now 此处意为“此刻;现在”。相当于at the moment,常用于现在进行时。 It’s raining right now. 现在正在下雨。 right now 还可表示“立刻;马上”,相当于at once或right away ，常用于一般将 来时。 I'Il go right now. 我马上就走。
B: Yes, she t_a__lk__s on the phone for three hours every day!
3b Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in five different places. Fill in the chart below.
在英语中人们一般如何 询问天气？如何回答？
提问：How’s the weather?
What’s the weather like? 回答：1.可以用 It's+adj。 2. 也可以用It's+动名词，侧重正在。
Presentation
How to talk about the weather
1. 询问天气的句型： How's the weather?” = What's the weather like? 两个句型后面都可以加“in+地点+时间”，用以询问 “某地某时天气如何”。 How’s the weather in Anhui today? = What’s the weather like in Anhui today?
看图片，补全对话。
A: _H_o_w__’s_ the weather? B: It’s _s_u_n_n_y_. A: What _a_r_e_ they _d_o_in_g_? B: They _a_r_e _p_a_i_n_ti_n_g_.
A: _H_o_w__’s__ the _w__ea_t_h_e_r_? B: It’s _s_n_o_w_y_. A: _W__h_a_t are _t_h_e_y_ doing? B: _T_h_e_y_ are _m__a_k_i_n_g_ a _sn__o_w_m__a_n_.
They’re cooking.
He’s writing.
d
They’re playing soccer.
a c
e
How’s the weather? It’s sunny and warm. What’s he doing? He’s playing the guitar.
How’s the weather? It’s windy.
用括号内动词的正确形式填空。 1. — What’s she doing? — She _i_s_p_l_a_y_in__g_ (play) the guitar. 2. I usually __d_o__ (do) my homework in the evening. 3. It _i_s_r_a_in__in_g_ (rain) hard now. 4. My sister _w_a_l_k_s_ (walk) to school every day.
What are you doing? I'm cooking.
They're playing basketball What are they doing?
in the park.
What's studying at his friend's home.
How's it going?
How’s the weather today? What are they doing?
cloudy It’s cloudy. They are playing football.
How’s the weather today? What are they doing?
windy It’s windy. They are flying kites.
主语+be(am/is/are)+ 现在分词+其他.
look, listen, now, right now等。
主语+be(am/is/are)+其他. 主语+行为动词+其他.
every day, often, usually, always, sometimes, in the morning等。
Let’s learn Try to find out the rules.
How’s the weather? What are you doing? What are they doing? What’s he doing? How’s it going?
It’s cloudy./It’s sunny./It’s raining. I’m cooking. They’re playing basketball in the park. He’s studying at his friend’s home. Great!/Not bad./Terrible!
How’s the weather? It’s raining.
What are they
doing?
They’re playing soccer.
If you are a weather reporter from CCTV, please report the weather and their activities in different places.
Presentation
How to talk about the weather
2. 回答天气的句型： ① 用形容词表示天气，句型为： It's+表示天气的形容词. （ it代表天气） It’s fine, rainy, snowy, sunny, cloudy, windy. ② 现在进行时表示天气 It’s raining. It’s snowing.
双
ie → y -ing
die-dying
lie-lying
辅元辅， 双写最后辅音字母 再加-ing
swim--swimming
改
summary
现在进行时
一般现在时
概念 表示现在或现阶段正
在进行的动作。
表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存 在的状态，也表示主语具备的性 格和能力，或陈述客观真理。
构成
时间状 语或标 志词
How’s the weather today? What are they doing?
raining It’s raining. They are running in the rain.
How’s the weather today? What are they doing?
snowing It’s snowing. They are going skiing.
2. A: What's John doing right now?
B: He_i_s__p_l_a_y_i_n_g__soccer. He _p_l_a_y__s soccer every Saturday.
3. A: __Is__Julie _s_t_u_d__y_i_n_g_ English right now? B: No, she isn't. She _i_s_s__tu__d_y__in__g_ Chinese.
be动词+动词ing. .
现在进行时的基本结构
be动词的变化口诀： I用am, you用are, is连着 he, she, it 单数名词用is, 复数名词用 are
动词ing变化规则:
去e 加 -ing
直
take--taking
come--coming
V-ing
play--playing
去
watch--watching
2.ls Lisa talking on the phone again? 莉萨又在通过电话交谈吗? again 副词,意为“再一次;又一次”。 Can you say that again? I didn't hear. 你能再说一遍吗?我没听见。 I want to go there again. 我想再去一次那里。 【拓展】again and again 反复地;再三地 once again 再一次 over and over again 一再地
4. A: What are Julie and Jane doing?
B: They a__r_e__m__a_k_i_n__g_ soup. They can _m__a_k_e_ very good soup.
5. A: _I_s_ Lisa _ta__lk__in__g_ on the phone again?
What's he doing? How's it going?
I'm cooking.
He's studying at his friend's home.
Summarize what the sentences are about.
Presentation
How's the weather? It's cloudy. / It's raining.
Match the questions with the answers.
Presentation
How's the weather? What are you doing? What are they doing?
Great! / Not bad. / Terrible!
It's cloudy. / It's raining. They're playing basketball in the park.
What are they doing?
They’re hiking.
How’s the weather? It’s snowing.
What are they They’re cooking. doing now?
How’s the weather? It’s hot and humid. What is he doing? He’s writing.
b
How’s the weather? What are they doing?
a It’s sunny and warm. He’s playing the guitar.
b It’s windy.
They’re hiking.
c It’s snowing. d It’s hot and wet. e It’s raining.
Presentation
现在进行时
现在进行时态特殊疑问句句型： 疑问代词/疑问副词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 现在分词...?
现在进行时的特殊疑问句是将疑问代词/疑问副词等 置于助动词am/is/are之前，和一般疑问句一样，语序是倒 装语序；但是就主语提问时，将疑问代词或带有疑问限 定词的名词词组置于助动词am/is/are之前，在句尾加问号； 这种语序是陈述句语序。
Great! / Not bad. / Terrible!
Talk about the weather.
Talk about ongoing（正 在进行的） activities.
Greet.
=How's everything? / How are you getting on?
回答用表状况的形容词
3a: Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in
the box.
be play study talk do make
1. A: What are you doing?
B: I _a_m___d_o__in__g_ my homework. I always _d_o__ my homework in the evening.