家教小学英语知识点总结

家教小学英语知识点总结
一、单词
1. 天气：sunny, windy, rainy, cloudy, snowy
2. 颜色：red, blue, yellow, green, white, black, pink, purple, orange
3. 动物：dog, cat, rabbit, elephant, lion, tiger, panda, giraffe, monkey, bear
4. 水果：apple, banana, orange, pear, grape, watermelon, strawberry, pineapple, cherry, peach
5. 动作：run, jump, swim, dance, sing, play, eat, drink, sleep, walk
6. 学校：teacher, student, classroom, desk, chair, book, pen, pencil, ruler, eraser
7. 身体部位：head, eye, ear, nose, mouth, hand, arm, leg, foot, stomach
8. 数字：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten
9. 家庭：father, mother, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, uncle, aunt, cousin, family
10. 衣服：shirt, pants, dress, skirt, shoes, socks, hat, coat, gloves, scarf
11. 食物：rice, noodles, bread, cake, hamburger, hotdog, pizza, ice cream, chocolate, cheese
12. 交通工具：car, bus, bike, train, subway, plane, ship, taxi, motorcycle, boat
13. 季节：spring, summer, autumn, winter
14. 时间：morning, afternoon, evening, night
15. 城市：Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Wuhan, Xian, Chongqing
16. 国家：China, America, Canada, Australia, England, France, Germany, Japan, Korea, India
17. 家具：bed, sofa, table, chair, wardrobe, bookshelf, TV, refrigerator, microwave, washing machine
18. 自然：tree, flower, grass, mountain, river, lake, sea, sky, cloud, sun
19. 饮料：water, milk, tea, coffee, juice, soda, beer, wine, cocktail, lemonade
20. 职业：doctor, teacher, police, pilot, chef, singer, actor, engineer, scientist, athlete
二、句型
1. 问候：Hello! Hi! Good morning! Good afternoon! Good evening!
2. 自我介绍：My name is… I am… years old. I am from…
3. 问问题：What’s your name? How old are you? Where are you from?
4. 回答问题：I am… I am from… I am… years old.
5. 询问食物：What do you like to eat? Do you like…?
6. 介绍家人：This is my father. This is my mother. This is my brother/sister.
7. 表达喜好：I like… I love… I enjoy…
8. 表达能力：I can… I can’t…
9. 表达喜悦：I am happy. I am excited. I am joyful.
10. 表达不舒服：I don’t feel well. I have a headache. I have a stomachache.
11. 描述日常活动：I get up at 7 o’clock. I go to school at 8 o’clock.
12. 表达家庭情况：I have a big family. I have a father, a mother, a brother, and a sister.
13. 表达节日：Merry Christmas! Happy New Year! Happy Halloween!
14. 描述活动：I am playing basketball. I am swimming in the pool.
15. 询问行为：What are you doing? What is he/she doing?
16. 询问地点：Where are you? Where is he/she?
17. 询问时间：What time is it? What’s the date today?
18. 描述气候：It’s sunny. It’s raining. It’s snowing.
19. 表达喜怒：I am angry. I am sad. I am scared.
20. 表达意愿：I want to go to the park. I want to eat ice cream.
三、语法
1. 介词：in, on, under, next to, between, behind, in front of, near, far
2. 形容词：big, small, tall, short, long, short, happy, sad, angry, scared, beautiful
3. 人称代词：I, you, he, she, we, they, it
4. 动词时态：am/is/are, have/has, can/can’t, like/likes, want/wants, do/does, go/goes, eat/eats, drink/drinks, play/plays, watch/watches
5. 量词：a, an, some, any, many, much, little, few
6. 冠词：a, an, the
7. 时钟时间：It’s … o’clock. It’s noon. It’s midnight.
8. 日历时间：Today is Sunday. It’s January 1st. It’s my birthday.
9. 地理位置：Beijing is in China. The Great Wall is in China. The Statue of Liberty is in America.
10. 国语课程：I have English class on Monday. I have Math class on Tuesday.
11. 简单疑问句：Is he/she…? Are you…? Do you…?
12. 汉语语序：主语+谓语+宾语，如：I love you. He can swim.
13. 呼语：Please, thank you, sorry, you’re welcome, excuse me
14. 形容词比较级：big-bigger, small-smaller, tall-taller, short-shorter, long-longer
15. 形容词最高级：biggest, smallest, tallest, shortest, longest
16. 助动词：can, have, do, be, like, want
17. 小数：0.5, 1.5, 2.8, 3.14
四、阅读与写作
1. 阅读：读简单故事，理解故事情节，并回答问题。

2. 书写：书写字母，认识大小写的不同，写出简单的单词和句子。

3. 作文：根据所学的单词和句型，写出简单的日常生活情景，如：My family, My favorite food, My weekend, My best friend
4. 交流：运用学到的语言知识，与他人进行简单的交流。

五、口语与听力
1. 模仿：模仿老师的口音和语调，练习口语表达。

2. 听力：听教师读故事或对话，理解内容并回答问题。

3. 对话：与同学一起进行简单的对话练习，如：问候、自我介绍、表达喜好等。

4. 唱歌：学唱一些简单的英文歌曲，练习语音和语调。

总结：
以上是小学英语知识点的总结，包括单词、句型、语法、阅读与写作、口语与听力等方面。

通过系统的练习和学习，学生可以逐渐掌握和运用这些知识，提高英语表达能力，为今后
学习更深入的英语知识打下良好的基础。

同时，家长和老师的引导和帮助也是非常重要的。

希望小朋友们在学习英语的过程中能够养成良好的学习习惯，勤奋学习，不断提高自己的
英语水平。