安徽省涡阳县第四中学高一上学期第一次质量检测英语试题

试卷说明：本场考试时间120分钟，总分150分.
第I卷（共三部分，共115分）
第一部分听力：（共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the music class begin on Tuesday?
A. At 8:00 a.m.
B. At 9:00 a.m.
C. At 9:00 p.m.
2. What does the man like best?
A. Hiking.
B. Playing basketball.
C. Reading.
3. What is the woman doing?
A. Driving.
B. Running.
C. Cycling.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a post office.
B. In a police station.
C. In a university.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A book.
B. Some clothes.
C. A fashion designer.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What does the man invite the woman to do tomorrow?
A. Go to a concert.
B. Watch a sports match.
C. Visit a painting exhibit.
7. What does the man like better?
A. Painting.
B. Music.
C. Singing.
8. Where will the woman go first?
A. The school theatre.
B. The school hall.
C. The school playground.
听第7段材料，回答第9至10 题。

9. What does the man think of his trip?
A. It was enjoyable.
B. It was too short.
C. It was awful.
10. Why does the man thank the woman?
A. She served very well during the trip.
B. She helped arrange（安排）his trip.
C. She picked him up at the airport.
听第8段材料，回答11至13题。

11. When will the man see the opera?
A. Wednesday evening.
B. Wednesday afternoon.
C. Monday evening.
12. How much will the man pay for the tickets?
A. $ 5.00.
B. $ 9.00.
C. $ 10.00.
13. Which rows will the man have?
A. The front ones.
B. The central ones.
C. The back ones.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. How did the man find out about the service?
A. Through newspaper.
B. From TV.
C. From the radio.
15. Why does he want to use the discussion boards?
A. To know about what others think.
B. To express his opinions.
C. To discuss computers with other members.
16. What's his main concern?
A. The price.
B. His privacy.
C. Meeting strangers.
17. How does he feel in the end?
A. Satisfied.
B. Worried.
C. Excited.
听第10 段材料，回答第18 至20题。

18. Who is speaking?
A. Professor James.
B. The trip leader.
C. The bus driver.
19. What should the students do before the trip?
A. Write a report.
B. Read the prepared material.
C. Go over their notebook.
20. What is the purpose of the trip?
A. To study a certain type of tree.
B. To plant pine trees.
C. To enjoy a short vacation.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分），
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.Those who have________ floods and sandstorms know the importance of environmental
protection better.
A. got over
B. gone through
C. gone over
D. gone up
22 I don’t know _____________.
A. how can I finish my homework on time
B. how I could finish my homework on time
C. I can how finish my homework on time
D. how I can finish my homework on time
23. Our world has changed a lot. Who can tell ______ it would be like in another 20
years?
A. when
B. why
C. that
D. what
24. Children get close to ______ nature by taking part in_____ series of outdoor
activities.
A. /; the
B. a; the
C. the; a
D./; a
25. ——So you didn’t say hello to her last night?
—— Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw her, but she _____ me and walked on.
A. ignored
B. refused
C. lost
D. missed
26. It was from the sun ______we get light and heat.
A. when
B. since
C. as
D. that
27. To my surprise, one of the children I thought a girl was ______a boy.
A. exactly
B. gradually
C. actually
D. entirely
28. It is the fourth time that she________ in a week.
A. rings
B. has rung
C. has been ringing
D. is ringing
29. Time should be made use _______ even harder.
A. of studying
B. of to study
C. to study
D. by studying
30. ---Go for a trip to Qingdao, ok?
---__________ . I’d like to see the sea.
A. I couldn’t agree more
B. I’m afraid no t
C.I believe not
D. I don’t think so
31. Drivers are warned that it is dangerous to talk on the phone while_______.
A. drive
B.to drive
C. driving
D. drove
32. The naughty boy sometimes does things______ to make me angry.
A. on purpose
B.in surprise
C. by accident
D. for sure
33. In the last few years, thousands of films all over the world.
A. have produced
B. have been produced
C. are producing
D. are being produced
34. The tower on the top of the hill _______ the beauty of the lake.
A. adds up to
B. adds to
C. adds up
D. adds
35. It’s really no pleasure_______ indoors doing nothing all day in such a fine day.
A. to stay
B. stay
C. staying
D. stayed
第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Before long, an old man came along and brought them a large bag of food. When the man had gone, the crow flew over to the pigeons. “ Caw! Caw!” said he. “Can I 42 you?”
“ No, you can’t!” 43 the pigeons angrily. “ We don’t know you.”
The crow went home feeling 44 . But he suddenly had a(n) 45 . “I’ll paint my46 grey,” he said, “ and then the pigeons will 47 I am one of them.” After he finished the painting, he flew off to the park and was 48 by the pigeons. The crow was so hungry that he got very excited at the food. “Caw! Caw! Give lots to me!” he said loudly.49 , the pigeons found he was a crow. They flew after him and made him 50 .
Sadly, the crow flew to his own forest. But when his old friends, the other crows saw him, they asked him to 51 . They did not 52 him because of his grey-painted feathers. So the crow felt 53 than before. His own 54 did not want him, 55 the pigeons wouldn’t let him into their group.
“ What looks easier isn’t always so,” the crow said to himself. “ I wish I had never painted my feathers grey!”
36. A. pick out B. look for C. put away D. hand in
37. A. lovely B. healthy C. pretty D. happy
38. A. boring B. funny C. fat D. old
39. A. caught B. followed C. protected D. taught
40. A. park B. forest C. square D. house
41. A. men B. visitors C. crows D. pigeons
42. A. help B. see C. join D. believe
43. A. shouted B. advised C. explained D. continued
44. A. lucky B. asleep C. sad D. tired
45. A. choice B. idea C. change D. accident
46. A. head B. feet C. feathers D. legs
47. A. think B. guess C. hope D. understand
48. A. attacked B. discovered C. noticed D. welcomed
49. A. Strangely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Interestingly
50. A. wait B. stop C. cry D. leave
51. A. hurry up B. give up C. set off D. go away
52. A. miss B. know C. like D. forget
53. A. colder B. busier C. worse D. stronger
54. A. brothers B. sisters C. parents D. friends
55. A. and B. but C. as D. though
56. Mr. Green wants to go hiking with his children. They should meet at the Market Square ______.
A. at 2 p.m. on October 5th
B. on Saturday morning
C. at 8: 30 a.m. on October 5th
D. on Sunday morning
57. Tony needs a house ______.
A. in the countryside
B. near the station
C. in the city center
D. next to the school
58. Who can join the Singles’ Club?
A. A 10-year-old boy.
B. A 28-year-old single man.
C. Young parents.
D. A married woman of 25.
59. Alice wants to practice writing stories in her summer holiday. She had better ______ for more
information.
A. send an e-mail to Singles’ Club
B. join the Hiking Club
C. make a phone call to Karen
D. call Tony at 3338651
B
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.
There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun- shots. When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call
for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a l ittle house — cover up the holes with branches(树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.
What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You will have to leave your little branch house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and dr op them as you walk so that you can find your way back.
The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place.
60. If you get lost in the forest, the most important thing you should do is _______.
A. find your friends
B. look for a river
C. stay where you are
D. shout for help
61. If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun you should ________.
A. shout that you have got lost
B. keep up the shouting or whistling three times together
C. shout at the top of your voice
D. shout or whistle once in a while
62. When you hear _______ shouts or whistles or gunshots, you know that _______.
A. two; people will soon come to help you
B. three; someone is asking for help
C. three; people will soon come to help you
D. two; someone is asking for help
63. When you are lost in the forest, but you want to leave your place to get water, you should ________.
A. cut marks (记号)in the trees along your way
B. find a bowl or a glass, and then go back home
C. make a fire so that you can find your way back
D. leave branches on the way as you go to the river
C
Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born. I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and tragic days; some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t.
In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day, I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly.
Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working, I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change colour and give us delicious fruits.
But the days keep getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left but I will enjoy them to the end.
64. According to the passage, which of the following ages may be during the autumn of his life?
A. 15
B. 33
C. 62
D.87
65. Which of the following is true?
A. The writer was an engineer.
B. The writer had a garden with flowers.
C. The writer was always happy as a child.
D. The writer now is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life.
66.In which season does the write think one should learn most?
A. Spring
B. Summer
C. Fall
D. Winter
67 The best title for the passage can be “________”.
A. Four Seasons
B. My Life
C. Four Seasons in a Year
D. Four Seasons in My Life
D
One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.
On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. But nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderful entrance after that.
68 People called Merlin a dreamer because________.
A. he slept and dreamed a lot
B. he was full of different ideas
C. he was a talented violinist
D. he always made people’s dreams come true
69.__________ made Merlin think of skating on wheels.
A. Merlin’s work
B. Merlin’s violin
C. A huge mirror
D.An important party
70What was Merlin’s problem after he rolled into the room?
A. He couldn’t stop his roller-skating.
B. He couldn’t attract a lot of attention.
C. Everyone was surprised at him.
D. He couldn’t play the violin while rolling.
71The text is mainly about_________.
A. a strange man
B. an unusual party
C. how roller skating began
D. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century
E
I have been in England for three months now. I hope you don’t think I’ve forgotten you. There have bee n so many places to see and so many things to do that I’ve not had much time for writing letters.
I shall soon be starting my studies at King’s College in London. So far I’ve been learning about England and British ways of living. There are lots of books you can read and lots of pictures you can look at about this famous city. I’m sure you’ll be more interested to know what I think about life here．
I find some of the customs interesting. People here do not shake hands as much as we do in the mainland of Europe. During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them. Men raise their hats to women but not to each other．
72.The writer came to London from ______.
A. Asia
B. the mainland of Europe
C. America
D. Africa
73.The writer did not write the letter earlier because ______.
A. she had forgotten her friend
B. she was lonely and sad in this strange land
C. she was too busy to write
D. she was too busy studying at King’s College
74.How does the writer feel about British ways of living?
A. Happy.
B. Angry.
C. Sad.
D. Interesting.
75.The writer came to London ______.
A. to study
B. to make a living
C. to learn British ways of living
D. for sightseeing (观光) only
第II 卷（非选择题共35分）
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节根据下列句子的意思，在空格处填入正确的的词。

（每空1分，满分10分）
76. We have made our great efforts to d________ our English speaking skills.
77. Is there any c________ of getting tickets for tonight's concert?
78. It's n________ that young and old people should communicate more with each other.
79 We tried to c_______ her down, but she kept shouting and crying .
80. Where are you from? I can’t _________(辨认出）your accent.
81. “_________” is often used in American English while “flat” is used in British English.
82. Anne’s sister s______ from loneliness, but she had to to like it there.
83. These changes c_____ everyone who has school-age children.
84. Our teacher of Chinese can speak f______ English.
85. Reading is one of the best ways of enlarging your _______(词汇量）
第二节书面表达(满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的朋友Jim告诉你进入高中以来，因为学习紧张而没有时间进行体育锻炼，请你写一篇字数120左右的英语短文，告诉他体育锻炼的重要性。

内容：锻炼身体的意义；
你的建议。

要求：文章中不能出现真实姓名和班级学校。

涡阳四中2014-2015学年度高一第一次质量检测
英语答案
36-40 BDCBA 41-45 DCACB 46-50 CADBD 51-55 DBCDA
56-75ACBC CBBD CDDD BDAC BCDA
76 develop 77 chance 78 necessary 79 calm 80 recognize
81 Apartment 82 suffers 83 concern 84 fluent 85 vocabulary
86 略。