【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典题型带答案(word)

【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典题型带答案（word）
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读下列短文，在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记。

Our world has all kinds of colours. They make the world so colourful. What's your favourite colour? Here are some answers from four students:
David: I like winter, because it often snows in winter. When it snows, everything is white. It's beautiful and I can go skiing. I like the colour best.
Betty: My favourite colour is green. Green is the colour of the world. When I see green thing, I always think of my favourite sport, soccer. The soccer field（场地） is green, too!
Kate: Strawberries and cherries are my favourite fruit. What colour are they? They are red! The setting sun is red. Our national flag （国旗） is red. Red is also the color of fire. It always make us warm and excited.
Jack: The sky and sea have the same colour---blue. That's my favourite colour. Blue makes me calm （平静）.When I'm unhappy because of a bad school grade, I just lie on the grass and look up at the beautiful blue sky.
（1）What does the underlined word "soccer" mean in Chinese?
A. 篮球
B. 足球
C. 排球
D. 乒兵球（2）请根据短文，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择合适的选项完成下列表格。

（无需填写单词）
【答案】（1）B
（2）D；B；A；C
【解析】【分析】短文大意：我们的世界有各种各样的颜色，他们使世界丰富多彩，下面是几个学生对关于颜色的一些观点。

（1）词义猜测题。

根据常识我们知道足球场地是绿色的，可知soccer是足球的意思；故选B。

（2）细节理解题。

根据David: I like winter, because it often snows in winter. When it snows, everything is white.可知大卫喜欢白色；故选D。

（3）细节理解题。

根据Betty: My favourite colour is green.可知贝蒂喜欢绿色；故选B。

（4）细节理解题。

根据Kate: Strawberries and cherries are my favourite fruit. What colour are they? They are red!可知凯特喜欢红色；故选A。

（5）细节理解题。

根据Jack: The sky and sea have the same colour—blue, That's my favourite colour.可知杰克喜欢蓝色；故选C。

【点评】此题考查任务性阅读理解。

这类题型比较简单。

我们先阅读短文，了解短文大意，然后进行审题，根据题目要求细读短文，从短文中找到和题目信息相关的内容，找到答案。

2．根据短文内容完成图表，每空限填一词。

My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付费电话）. The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students' dormitory（宿舍） building. It is in front of the science building!
（1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________（5）________
【答案】（1）Classroom；Dining；Sports；Library；Science
【解析】【分析】文章通过 Carla的学校地图描述学校概况。

（1）根据Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building.可知教学楼在办公楼的旁边，故填Classroom。

（2）根据The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付费电话）可知餐厅在付费电话的旁边，故填Dining。

（3）根据The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall.可知餐厅在体育大厅的左边，故填Sports。

（4）根据The playground is between the library and the science building.可知操场在图书馆和科学楼之间，所以4是图书馆，5是科学楼，故填Library，Science。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意读懂文章，从文中仔细寻找答案。

3．根据短文内容完成表格
My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. I often use it to do many things. I can do my homework on it. Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. It helps me a lot. Now I am good at all the subjects at school. When I have time, sometimes I watch movies on the Internet. I can also download music from the Internet. I have
some good friends from different cities, so we often talk with each other at the weekend. My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because it's not good for my eyes. I don't have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month.
Information Card
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。

（1）细节理解题。

根据My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom.我教张天。

在我的卧室里有一台电脑。

可知电脑在他卧室里。

故答案为：His bedroom。

（2）细节理解题。

根据Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons.有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息。

可知张天下载功课的信息，故答案为：Some information。

（3）细节理解题。

根据Now I am good at all the subjects at school.在学校现在我擅长所有的科目。

故答案为：All the subjects。

（4）细节理解题。

根据My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because it's not good for my eyes.我母亲经常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏，因为它对我的眼睛有害。

可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏。

故答案为：His mother。

（5）细节理解题。

根据I don't have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month.现在我没有打印机。

我父亲下个月要为我买一台。

可知父亲要为他买打印机。

故答案为：A printer。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。

我们先约定吐蕃，看图表中要填写的内容，然后仔细阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到问题答案。

4．任务型阅读
Hello. I'm Mike. I'm 15. I'm in No.1 Middle School. This is my Brother, Bill. He's in Shiyan Middle School. He's 10.That's my sister, Helen. She's 20.She's a teacher in our school. These are my parents, Peter Jones and Ann Jones. My father is 50 and my mother is 45.My father is a worker is. My mother is a doctor. I love them very much.
根据短文信息完成表格。

________10Student
15；Bill
【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了麦克和家人及他们的职业。

（1）细节理解题。

根据My father is 50 and my mother is 45.可知父亲Peter Jones五十岁了。

故答案为：50。

（2）细节理解题。

根据My mother is a doctor.可知母亲Ann Jones是一名医生。

故答案为：doctor。

（3）细节理解题。

根据That's my sister, Helen. She's 20.She's a teacher in our school. 可知Helen是一名老师。

故答案为：teacher。

（4）细节理解题。

根据Hello. I'm Mike. I'm 15.可知麦克15岁。

故答案为：15。

（5）细节理解题。

根据 This is my Brother, Bill. He's in Shiyan Middle School. He's 10.可知Bill 十岁。

是一名学生。

故答案为：Bill。

【点评】这篇短文是任务型阅读理解。

从问题中找到关键词。

以关键词为线索，运用落单和查读等技巧在文中迅速寻找这这一细节有关的信息。

在准确理解信息的前提下，最后确定答案。

5．下面是王林一周的课程表，仔细阅读后完成所给的问题。

（1）What lesson does Wang Lin have each weekday?
（2）How many geography lessons does he have in a week?
（3）How many subjects does he study altogether（总共）？
【答案】（1）Wang Lin has English each weekday.
（2）He has two geography lessons in a week.
（3）He studies twelve subjects altogether.
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了王林一周的课程表。

（1）根据课程表可知王林每天都有英语课（English），故答案为Wang Lin has English each weekday.。

（2）根据课程表可知王林周二（Tuesday）有一节地理课（geography）和周四（Thursday）有一节地理课（geography），所以故答案为He has two geography lessons in a week.。

（3）根据课程表可知王林有语文、数学、英语、历史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化学、
体育、美术、音乐12门功课，故答案为He studies twelve subjects altogether.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。

注意先理解问题所问，然后带着问题寻找答案。

6．用合适的单词填空，完成文后的表格。

An English gent leman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat. Why? In England, it rains often. The rain comes at any time, so an umbrella is necessary （必要的）in people's life. English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella. It is useful when the rain comes. And it is also a style. The hat plays an important part in their life too. If two men meet in the street, they take off （脱掉） their hats to show their respect （尊重） to each other. If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat frst when he gets into the room. If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair, but not on the table. You don't have the two things, but you can still （仍然） be a gentleman. Always be nice to others and be ready to help others. Show your respect and love to old people, women and children. Never shout. Never lose your temper （发脾气）.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了英国的绅士。

英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，要想成为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人，尊重和爱戴老人，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，这才是绅士风度。

（1）根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知，英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，故答案为umbrella。

（2）根据短文中的句子“In England, it rains often.”在英国经常下雨，rains为动词，在“It is often ____2____ in English.”句子中，is后面缺少形容词，故答案为rainy。

（3）根据文中句子“English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella.”可知，英国的绅士喜欢经常带着一把长长的黑伞，故答案为long。

（4）根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知，英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞带着一顶帽子，故答案为hat。

（5）根据短文中的句子“If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat first when he gets into the
room.” 如果一名男士去拜访他的朋友，进入房间时，他首先脱下帽子。

故答案为friend。

（6）根据短文中的句子“If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair” 如果他去聚会，他只能把帽子放在椅子上，故答案为chair。

（7）根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知，作为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人。

故答案为nice。

（8）根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知，作为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人。

故答案为help。

（9）根据短文中的句子“Show your respect and love to old people” 可知，作为一名绅士，要尊重和爱戴老人，故答案为love。

（10）根据短文最后的句子“Never shout. Never lose your temper （发脾气）.”可知，要有绅士的风度，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，故答案为Shout。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，在嘴甜的时候要仔细分析提示句（空格所在句子），判断所填词的词性、词形，提高填词的准确性；再者，快速阅读文章，有目的地查找相关信息，按照要求规范答题；最后，认真检查，仔细复核校对，认真仔细地填好答案。

7．任务型阅读
Hi! I'm Tom, the cat. The dog is Huck. We live with our master Miss Brown in New York. Miss Brown gives us the names after the book Tom Sawyer and HuckleberryFinn. In the book, Tom and Huckleberry are friends. Miss Brown hopes （希望） we can be friends too.
I'm two years old. I like playing ball games with Huck. Huck is good at them too. Sleeping is also my hobby. I feel very good to sleep in the warm sun. Huck is a tall and strong dog. He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon. I don't go with them. I usually watch TV at home.
Miss Brown likes travelling with us. We are going to California this summer. It is great, right? （1）Who is Tom?
________
（2）What does Miss Brown hope?
________
（3）What is Huck good at?
________
（4）Where does Huck run every afternoon?
________
（5）将文中加下划线的句子翻译成中文。

________
【答案】（1）Tom is a cat.
（2）She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends.
（3）Huck is good at ball games.
（4）In the park.
（5）布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文以第一人称介绍了一只猫，一只狗和他们的主人的快乐
生活。

（1）根据I'm Tom, the cat可知，Tom是一只猫。

故答案为Tom is a cat。

（2）根据Miss Brown hopes （希望）we can be friends too可知，布朗小姐希望Tom和Huck也能成为好朋友。

故答案为She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends。

（3）根据Huck is good at them too可知Huck擅长球类运动。

故答案为Huck is good at ball games。

（4）根据He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon可知。

故答案为In the park。

（5）Like travelling with us可译为：喜欢和我们一起旅行。

故答案为：布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。

任务型阅读理解不同于传统的阅读理解，它介于阅读理解与写作之间不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。

由于题目要求形式多样，在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要先明确任务，做到心中有数。

8．阅读下面的材料，完成后面的表格，每个空格只能填一个单词。

I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and History teacher. She is strict（严格） and at the same time she is very kind. In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero. Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there.
Our school building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony（颁奖典礼）in the hall.
【解析】【分析】
⑴根据最后一段Our school building is very large 可知第一空填large。

⑵根据最后一段the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony（颁奖典礼）in the hall可知第二空填hall.
⑶根据第二段We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there可知填
basketball。

⑷根据第二段Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there可知在游泳池上游泳课，故填swimming。

⑸根据第一段 She is our English and History teacher可知格林夫人教我们英语和历史，故填teaches。

⑹根据She is more than 30 years old可知她30多岁，more than=over，故填over。

⑺根据She is strict（严格） and at the same time she is very kind. 可知格林夫人既严格又善良，故填kind。

⑻根据Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games可知杰克森先生是体育老师。

故填PE。

⑼根据Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games可知他教我们球类运动。

故填ball。

⑽根据He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero可知他是我们的英雄，故填hero。

【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

9．根据短文内容，完成表格。

Hello, boys and girls. My name is Tony Smith. I'm twelve years old and I'm from London, England. It's a big and busy city. My favourite colour is green and it's the colour of trees. Swimming is my favourite sport. In summer, I often swim with my friends. I have a pen friend. His name is Jim Brown and he'.s eleven years old. He's from New York, America. Yellow is his favourite colour and he likes playing basketball very much.
Some information about Tony and Jim
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tony和朋友Jim的一些信息。

（1）根据全文可知主要讲了最喜爱的颜色和运动，故填sports。

（2）根据My name is Tony Smith. I'm twelve years old可知Tony12岁了，故填twelve/12。

（3）根据My favourite colour is green，可知Tony最最爱的颜色的绿色，故填green。

（4）根据He's from New York, America.可知来自美国纽约，故填America。

（5）根据he likes playing basketball very much.可知喜欢打篮球，故填（playing）basketball。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

10．根据材料内容，从方框中选出合适的选项填入文中空缺处，使材料完整，通顺。

All clothes are nice and cheap（便宜的）.
For men, we have jackets for $ 15, and only $25 for two. For women, we have red, blue and white sweaters.________ They are only $11. For boys, you can buy T-shirts in blue, black or white, and trousers in black. They are only $8. We have long and short socks in eight colors for girls. How much are they? Only $1 for one pair.________Do you like sports? We have great sports shoes for $12 and only $ 20 for two pairs.________ Do you need bags? We have bags in black, brown and white for only $5. ________
【答案】 C；A；E；B；D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了布朗先生的服装店大促销。

A.How much are they?它们多少钱？
B.And the sports hat is at the price of $8.运动帽子价格是8美元。

C. Do you need new clothes?你需要新衣服吗？
D. Come and buy at Ms. Brown's Clothes Store now!现在来布朗先生的服装店买衣服吧！
E. And only $ 10 for twelve.仅仅10美元12双。

（1）根据Do you want to have a new look? 你想要看看吗？可知后句问你需要新衣服吗，故选C。

（2）根据They are only $11.它们11美元，可知前句讲的是它们多少钱，故选A。

（3）根据Only $1 for one pair.1双1美元，可知后句是10美元12双，故选E。

（4）根据Do you like sports?你喜欢运动服装吗，可知后句与运动有关，故选B。

（5）根据全文可知是最后一句，即总结句，故选D。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后选择正确答案。

11．下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项（A，B，C，D，E，F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。

A School in Britain
________
I get up and get dress for school. My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can wear a black skirt.
________
I don't live far from the school, so l walk there with my friends. Lots of students take the school or their parents drive them to school.
________
Students all study English, maths and science, and we can choose others. My favorites are arts and IT.
________
We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring
sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room.
________
Lessons end at 4 o'clock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until 5 o'clock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国的一所学校。

A.Activities after school课下活动；
B.School clothes校服；
C.Free time between lessons课间自由时间；
D.School subjects学校科目；
E.Homework家庭作业；
F.The way to go to school上学的方式。

（1）根据My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie.可知讲的是学校校服，故选B。

（2）根据so l walk there with my friends可知讲的是上学的方法，故选F。

（3）根据Students all study English, maths and science, and we can choose others. My favorites are arts and IT.可知主要讲了学校科目，故选D。

（4）根据We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room.可知主要讲了课间时间，故选C。

（5）根据Lessons end at 4 o'clock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until 5 o'clock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school可知主要讲了课后活动，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意理解选项意思，抓住关键词选择正确答案。

12．阅读短文，完成问题。

Today is November 28th. It's my sister Gina's eighth birthday. In the morning, my parents take us to Zig Zag's Store. There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina. And we go to Xinhua Book Store. There I buy some CDs for Gina. My father also buys a book for Gina, and its name is Harry Potter. It's Gina's favorite book. In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Gina at home. Gina's friends, Bill, Jim and Cindy come to the party. Bill brings a new pencil to Gina. Jim gives Gina a soccer ball because she likes playing soccer. Cindy gives Gina an English-Chinese dictionary. Gina is very happy. Oh, I'm Gina's brother. My name is Robert.
（1）判断正误。

There are seven people in Gina's family.
（2）根据短文内容完成句子。

My mother gives Gina a ________.
（3）How old is Gina?
（4）Who is Robert?
（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语
【答案】（1）0
（2）red sweater.
（3）She is eight years old.
（4）He is Gina's brother.
（5）我的父母在家里给她举办了生日聚会。

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我们一家人怎么为我的妹妹吉娜过八岁生日。

（1）细节理解题。

通读全文可知Gina的家人只有“我，爸爸妈妈和Gina”共四个人，故此题是错误的，故答案为：错误。

（2）细节理解题。

根据There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina.在那里我母亲为吉娜买了一件红色毛衫。

可知妈妈给Gina买了一件红色的毛衣，故答案为：red sweater。

（3）细节理解题。

根据It's my sister Gina's eighth birthday这是我妹妹Gina的第8个生日。

可知Gina现在八岁，故答案为：She is eight years old.
（4）细节理解题。

根据I'm Gina's brother. My name is Robert.可知Robert是Gina的哥哥。

故答案为：He is Gina's brother.
（5）汉译英。

my parents 我父母，have a birthday party for为某人开生日聚会，Gina吉娜， at home在家. 故答案为：我的父母在家里给她举办了生日聚会。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。

认真阅读背景介绍，了解话题或主题。

仔细阅读题目找出不同题目的不同要求。

并在关键词下划线以便于为后面的解题创造良好的条件。

对照题目要求，从选项中选出符合以上要求的对应条件。

只要顺着关键词的线索就能找到正确答案。

13．任务型阅读B
Hello! My name is Bob. This is a picture of my classroom. My classroom is not big but nice. It has a desk, 10 tables and 20 chairs. There are some pictures and a map on the wall（墙）.There are many things on the first table -- a book, a pen and some pencils. Mrs. Brown is our English teacher. She is nice. Linda and Tom are drawing （画画）.Mary is reading a book, Town is my good friend. Do you see me? I'm standing（站立）.Where is my yellow schoolbag? Can you find it? It's under the first table. Every day we clean our classroom, and it's tidy. I love mv classroom.
根据材料内容补全下列句子,每空一词。

（1）The map is on the ________.
（2）Four ________are on the first table.
（3）________is Bob's good friend.
（4）Bob's schoolbag is ________.
（5）Bob's classroom is not big, but it's nice and ________.
【答案】（1）wall
（2）pencils
（3）Town
（4）yellow
（5）tidy
【解析】【分析】 Hello! My name is Bob. This is a picture of my classroom. My classroom is not big but nice. It has a desk, 10 tables and 20 chairs. There are some pictures and a map on the wall（墙）.There are many things on the first table -- a book, a pen and some pencils. Mrs. Brown is our English teacher. She is nice. Linda and Tom are drawing （画画）.Mary is reading a book, Town is my good friend. Do you see me? I'm standing（站立）.Where is my yellow schoolbag? Can you find it? It's under the first table. Every day we clean our classroom, and it's tidy. I love my classroom.这篇短文作者Bob介绍了他的教室的情况和教室里一些人的活动情况。

教室虽然不大但是美丽且整洁。

有一张课桌，十张桌子二十个椅子。

墙上有一张地图和一些图片。

布朗女士是我们的英语老师。

琳达和汤姆正在画画;玛丽在读书;我正在站着。

（1）细节理解题。

根据文中句子There are some pictures and a map on the wall（墙）.可知地图是在墙上。

故答案填wall。

（2）细节理解题。

根据短文中句子There are many things on the first table -- a book, a pen and some pencils. 可知在第一张桌子上有一本书，一只钢笔和一些铅笔。

故答案为pencils。

（3）细节理解题。

根据文中句子My name is Bob.和句子Town is my good friend.可知Town 是Bob的朋友。

故答案为Town。

（4）细节理解题。

根据文中句子Where is my yellow schoolbag? 可知Bob的书包是黄色的。

故答案为yellow。

（5）细节理解题。

根据文中句子My classroom is not big but nice和句子 Every day we clean our classroom, and it's tidy.可知教室不大，但是漂亮和整洁。

故答案为tidy。

【点评】任务型阅读。

细节理解题，只要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。

此类考查事实和细节的题
目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。

14．任务型阅读
Look at this classroom. What is in it? There is （有） a schoolbag. Is this schoolbag Tim's? No，it isn't. It's ， but Tim doesn't like brown. It's on Jack's desk. Maybe（也许） it's his. Is this yellow ruler Kate's? Yes, it is. She likes rulers very much. What's this? Oh, it's an English dictionary. Whose （谁的） dictionary is it? Let me see. Tina's name is on the dictionary, so the dictionary must （一定） be hers. Look at those pencils. They are white, green and purple. They are on George's desk. Here is a black pen. It's on the teacher's desk. It must be Mr Green's. Look at these English books; they are mine. I like English.
（1）判断：The yellow ruler is Kate's.
（2）在文中横线上，填写一个恰当的单词：________
（3）The dictionary is ________．
（4）Where are the pencils?
________
（5）What's on the teacher's desk?
________
【答案】（1）1
（2）Brown
（3）Tina's
（4）They are on George's desk.
（5）A black pen.
【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要说了这个教室。

里面有什么？有一个书包。

这个书包是提姆的吗？不，不是。

是的，但是提姆不喜欢棕色。

在杰克的书桌上。

也许是他的。

这把黄色的尺子是凯特的吗？是的，它是。

她非常喜欢尺子。

这是什么？哦，这是一本英语字典。

它是谁的字典？我想一下.蒂娜的名字在字典上，所以字典一定是她的。

看那些铅笔。

它们是白色、绿色和紫色。

它们在乔治的书桌上。

这是一支黑钢笔。

它在老师的桌子上。

一定是格林先生。

看这些英语书，它们是我的。

我喜欢英语。

（1）细节理解题，根据“Is this yellow ruler Kate's? Yes, it is. ”可知黄色的尺子就是Kate的。

故答案为正确。

（2）推理判断题，根据“ It's，but Tim doesn't like brown. ”可知后文表转折说Tim不喜欢棕色，既括号中应填棕色。

故答案为brown。

（3）细节理解题，根据“ Tina's name is on the dictionary, so the dictionary must （一定） be h ers.”可知字典上有Tina的名字，所以字典是Tina的。

故答案为Tina's。

（4）细节理解题，根据“ Look at those pencils. They are white, green and purple. They are on George's desk. ”可知这些铅笔在George的桌子上。

故答案为“They are on George's desk.”。

（5）细节理解题，根据“ Here is a black pen. It's on the teacher's desk. ”可知讲桌上有一支黑色的钢笔。

故答案为“A black pen.”。

【点评】任务型阅读的答案都在文中，因此，做好任务型阅读的要领:1.明确题意，顺藤摸
瓜；2.按照要求，寻找答案来源；3.找准关键词，明白其中暗示作用；4.多读课文，正确使用排除法。

15．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

There are 22 classes in Mary's school. There are thirty five students in each class, but there are thirty four students in her class. There are twenty boys and fourteen girls. Her classroom is on the third floor（楼层）. There's a computer and a television in her classroom. The computer is on the teacher's desk. There aren't any pictures in the classroom. The classroom is big and clean.（1）How many classes are there in Mary's school?（不超过4个词）
（2）What's in Mary s classroom?（不超过5个词）
（3）Where is Mary's classroom?（不超过4个同）
【答案】（1）There are 22 classes.
（2）A computer and a television.
（3）On the third floor.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：玛丽学校有22个班。

每个班有三十五名学生，但她的班有三十四名学生。

有20个男孩和14个女孩。

她的教室在三楼（楼）。

她的教室里有一台电脑和一台电视机。

电脑在老师的桌子上。

教室里没有照片。

教室又大又干净。

（1）细节理解题，根据There are 22 classes in Mary's school.可知玛丽学校有22个班，故答案是There are 22 classes.。

（2）细节理解题，根据There's a computer and a television in her classroom.可知，她教室里有一台电脑和一台电视，故答案是A computer and a television.。

（3）细节理解题，根据Her classroom is on the third floor（楼层）.可知她的教室在三楼，故答案是On the third floor.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先理解问题所问，带着问题从文中找到答案。