2021年高一下学期第一次教学质量检测试题(英语)

2021年高一下学期第一次教学质量检测试题（英语）
Ⅰ. 听力理解（3段共10小题；1-5题每小题2分，6-10题每小题1分；满分15分）
每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话，回答第1-3题。

1. What’s the relationship between Mary and the two speakers?
A. Relatives.
B. Workmates.
C. College friends.
2. Why did Mary e to the pany?
A. To visit the man.
B. To visit the woman.
C. To see her nephew.
3. Where is Mary now?
A. In Washington.
B. In a museum.
C. In a supermarket.
听第二段对话，回答第4-5题。

4. What does the boy’s father probably do?
A. A teacher.
B. A factory worker.
C. A businessman.
5. What will the boy do first after dinner?
A. Do his homework.
B. Watch a football match.
C. Go to bed.
听取信息
Ⅱ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11—25各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day while waiting for my husband after work, I noticed a Cadillac. The expensive car was parked before the 11 my husband worked in. The driver was a 12 woman. Minutes later, a man came out of the building, 13 the car, and they drove away.
How could some people be so 14 to have all – good looks, money and a gentle husband? Sitting in my car, I wanted to cry. I even wished to 15 places with her.
Several weeks later, I saw her again. She was walking across the road 16 , with a walking stick. The lady had a prosthesis(假肢)on her left 17 ! My eyes were full of tears.
When my husband arrived and found me 18 , he asked what happened. With 19 in my eyes, I told him about the lady. He said he knew her story. The lady and her parents were in a car that got 20 on a railroad and was hit by a(n) 21 . Both her parents were killed and she was 22 injured.
I felt sorry for the lady and ,at the same time, I hoped my stupid 23 I had before could be forgiven. I also wanted to 24 God for all I had and for teaching me a 25 early in life that I shouldn’t envy others’ fortune（幸运）. The most important thing is to value what I already have.
11. A. room B. office C. building D. stage
12. A. strange B. brave C. beautiful D. strong
13. A. found B. stopped C. checked D. entered
14. A. lucky B. interesting C. surprising D. early
15. A. pare B. exchange C. share D. bine
16. A. hurriedly B. angrily C. slowly D. rudely
17. A. finger B. hand C. arm D. leg
18. A. thinking B. sitting C. crying D. waiting
19. A. tears B. sadness C. peace D. words
20. A. knocked B. repaired C. caught D. left
21. A. airplane B. bus C. car D. train
22. A. heavily B. seriously C. nearly D. hardly
23. A .thoughts B. smiles C. stories D. jokes
24. A. forget B. thank C. consider D. regard
25. A. saying B. class C. sentence D. lesson
第二节语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面句子，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26—40的相应位置上。

26. The old man smiled ______ when he remembered the follies of his youth.（sad）
27. You were wrong to take the car without ___________. (permit)
28. He looked at her with ___________ (curious).
29. His English was so _____________ that he found it hard to municate with others. (limit)
30. He _______ have caught a bad cold last night, for his forehead felt burning.
31. I was about to leave ______ the telephone rang.
32. I was tired ______ the TV programs and wanted to go out for a visit.
33. We will be at the10 Baker Street at six sharp, and look forward to _______ (see) you.
34. On this important feast day, people eat food in ______ shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them.
35. I think the couple can’t hold ______ breath for about one minute.
36. We’ll go to hear the famous singer ________ we have often talked about.
37. It’s a long time since we met last time. You _________ e and see us more often.
38. I will go home when my homework ___________. (finish)
39. She is always thinking of ________ she can improve her English.
40. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and ________ it is rough or smooth.
Ⅲ. 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
As I walked along the city streets, I passed a young man who was searching through a small block of land that contained a mix of leaves and rubbish. I was somewhat puzzled why some one like him would be searching through rubbish. Finding this a little odd , I asked him, “What are you searching for?” He replied very simply that he was looking for bills of money.
After talking with him for a little longer, I found out that he had bee homeless just three months ago after getting laid off from his job. Since then, he had been working part-time jobs in a doctor’s office and in a food bank to earn some money. But he made so little that he lost heart. The man seemed fairly talented, although a little dirty.
I offer him a freshly baked peanut cake that I had baked that day. His eyes lit up, and he eagerly jumped at my offer. He immediately took the cake with his dirty hands and quickly began eating the treat on the spot.
I told him that our thought creates our reality, and suggested that he not give up and think in
a positive way. I also said that he was young and everything was possible. As he chews the cake, what I said seemed to have an effect on him, and he told me that he would cheer up and try to find a good job.
My sense told me that he might begin to see things a little differently from then on. While walking away, I was thinking of a man eating a cake packed with potential (潜能) of raising his
confidence. And so it is!
41. What does the underlined word “odd” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Important.
B. Strange.
C. Interesting.
D. Pleasant.
42. From Paragraph 2 we know that the man _____.
A. did his job very well
B. had no friends or family
C. wasn’t living a good life
D. was not well-educated
43. The writer’s description in Paragraph3 shows that _______.
A. the man was extremely hungry
B. the man had never eaten a peanut cake before
C. the writer often helped homeless people
D. the writer felt happy to have helped the man
44 The writer hoped that ______.
A. there would be no homeless people
B. the man would pass on the kindness
C. he would be much richer to help others
D. the man would have positive attitude toward life
45 The writer held a conversation with the man mainly to _______.
A. teach him a lesson he learnt from others
B. share his life experience with him
C. try to make friends with him
D. encourage him to cheer up
B
Lopburi is around 150 kilometers north of Bangkok, the capital of Thailand. What make Lopburi famous are its more than 2,000 monkeys who live in the middle of the city. They hang on phone line, cross streets, grab food from other locals and tourists, or even search your pockets. However, nobody blames the monkeys. As the locals say, they bring prosperity(繁荣) to the town.
The “Lopburi Monkey Festival” is held each year on the last weekend of November and is a major attraction for locals and foreign visitors alike. A local businessman started the tradition twenty years ago.
The monkeys attracted many foreign tourists to travel there. The businessman started the tradition in order to honor those monkeys. On the festival, they are offered a buffet(自助餐) of delicious fruits and sweets, ice cream, and more as a way of thanking them for the good fortune they bring to the town!
The monkeys were not always living in the city. They used to love outside the city limits, but the group divided and a new group formed and decided to live in the ruins of the temples. As time went by, the monkeys became more familiar and daring and started to go out of their homes. They are now part of LOpburi’s local culture.
Last year, people had a great time celebrating the monkey festival. A parade(游行) was held through town, cultural shows were lined up and the streets were filled with locals and tourists as they watched the parade with monkeys. Sellers selling food and souvenirs can be seen everywhere. There were 20 chefs who “cooked up” a lot of food for the “monkey” buffet. It was reported that about two tons of fruits and vegetables, ice cream jelly and milk were prepared for
the more than 2,000 monkeys.
46. Today Lopburi is known for _______.
A. the people who love in the city
B. its more than 2,000 monkeys
C. the delicious food offered in a buffet
D. the parade held each year there
47. Up to now, how many monkey festivals have been held in Lopburi?
A. About ten.
B. About twenty.
C. More than one hundred.
D. Only two.
48. According to the passage, the businessman started the festival to _______.
A. feed the hungry monkeys
B. spread Lopburi’s local culture
C. express thanks to the monkeys
D. help natives make more money
49. What can we learn about the monkeys in Lopburi from the last paragraph?
A. They can enjoy delicious buffets every day.
B. They bring the local people good trades.
C. They really dislike the tourists visiting there.
D. They live with the local people at their homes.
50. The writer wrote this passage to _______.
A. attract more tourists to visit the capital of Thailand
B. tell us the history of the Lopburi Monkey Festival
C. show us that Thailand if an interesting country
D. introduce us an attractive festival in Thailand.
C
Coffee grows only in the tropics(热带). The temperature must be between 65 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Coffee must have shade from nearby trees, but it also requires at least two hours of sunlight each day.
It was in the 18th and 19th centuries that coffee seeds from the Middle East were taken to Latin America, the Carribean, and Africa. It spread fast, with demand for the coffee growing in the northern part of the world. Millions of acres of rainforest and jungle were planted with coffee trees. Because of coffee’s need for shade and its ability to be grown alongside other crops, the small coffee trees didn’t require any forests to be cleared.
But this took a bad turn in 1970 when US agricultural scientists decided to develop a new coffee plant that grew only in the full sun. Farmer agreed to grow this new coffee because they could produce five times more coffee than before. With the support of local governments, it isn’t difficult to understand why many traditional coffee fields quickly became modern ones. As a result, over the past 40 years, Central America has lost two-thirds of its rainforests at a rate of 40 million acres per year. That figure is similar to Mexico.
These modern coffee plantations(大农场) are very harmful as nothing can grow in the fields besides the coffee bushes. As the rainforests disappear, so do the animals. Sun plantations also contribute to soil erosion(侵蚀). The coffee trees must face not only the heat with no protection, they must also face heavy rains, which slowly washes much of the soil away. Sun coffee field are actually risky for farmers in the long term.
51. Paragraph 1 tells us that ________.
A. coffee plants don’t require much attention
B. coffee plants can grow well in most of the world
C. coffee plants require special growing conditions
D. coffee plants can grow well without any sunshine
52. Which of the following places has the longest coffee-planting history?
A. Latin America
B. The Carribean
C. Africa
D. The Middle East
53. We can know that the new coffee plant _________.
A. requires little sunshine
B. can not survive heavy rains
C. has a much higher production
D. produces coffee of a different taste
54. In order to plant the new coffee, farmers ___________.
A. need special equipment
B. need a new kind of soil
C. have to clear many forests
D. need to move to Central America
55. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. The harm of planting the new coffee
B. Where the new coffee can be planted
C. What farmers can get from the new coffee
D. A brief introduction to modern coffee plantations.
D
Maple Claire Magazine is one of the top women's magazines in the world. It has over 14 million readers all over the world. Marie Claire Magazine is published in 32 countries including France, the United States, Australia, China, the United Kingdom, Russia, Spain, Italy and many other nations.
Marie Claire Magazine has stood by its motto "More than a Pretty Face'”since Jean Prouvost created it in France in 1937. It was soon released every Wednesday and was an immediate success. Unfortunately, because of World War I1, it stopped printing in 1940. But it appeared again in 1954 as a monthly publication (出版物.) instead of a weekly one.
The magazine provides women throughout the world with information on fashion, beauty, health, struggles and life stories of women. The magazine also focuses on current affairs women would be interested in. It also has a part used to answer readers' questions.
The magazine discusses all of the latest and hottest things in clothing and accessories. It also provides its readers with shopping information to help them find the best deals on the latest fashions.
The cover of Marie Claire Magazine has been graced (使争光) by many famous faces. Although it is aimed at women, it broke new ground in xx. The US publication featured a man --Tom Cruise-- on its cover for the first time. Marie Claire magazine has continued to be a pioneer in the magazine industry.
56. Marie Claire Magazine was not released for _________ years after it was created.
A. seventy--three
B. sixty-six
C. fourteen
D. seventeen
57. Marie Claire Magazine includes sections on
(1)health （2)fashion (3)first aid (4)current affairs
(5)babies (6)shopping (7)women's life stories (8)readers' questions
A. (l)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)
B. (2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)
C. (l)(2)(4)(6)(7)(8)
D. (2)(3)(5)(6)(7)(8)
58. According to the passage, Marie Claire Magazine
A. pays attention to its readers' responses
B. has been a monthly magazine since 1937
C. often has Tom Cruise on its cover
D. changed its boss in 1954
59. What do we know about Marie Claire Magazine?
A. It’s a local European magazine
B. It has more readers than any other magazine of the same kind.
C. It never refers to hot social problems.
D. It contains beautiful pictures and useful articles.
60. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. Marie Claire Magazine changed its theme in xx.
B. Marie Claire Magazine only featured women on its cover before xx.
C. Marie Claire Magazine is aimed at both women and men.
D. Marie Claire Magazine is the earliest women's magazine in the world.
第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

A.Woolworths
Children’s clothing is available once again in our shop on line. We have clothes for babies and children up to 16 years old. Plus shoes, party dresses, underwear, swimwear and sportswear.
B.Toyday
Wooden toys available include musical instruments, construction toys, wooden letters, even
a wooden Sudoku board! For girls there is a wooden doll and a doll’s house, and for boys an
old fashioned pop gun, tool box and much more.
C. The Kids Window
We offer high-quality outdoor toys for all ages including pedal cars, playhouses, trampolines, swings, pools, bicycles and kites. Indeed a shop for children crazy about outdoor activities.
D.Barbie Musketeers
From the latest Barbie DVD, Barbie shoes to Barbie-shaped MP4. with reasonable price and attractive design, the shop is ideal for Barbie fans all over the world.
E.BHS
Big range of schoolwear designed to fit all shapes and sizes-tall, short, big or small.
Everything from blazers and knitwear to shorts, trousers and sportswear.
F.Kool Sun
Sun protective clothing designed by parents with babies; a wide range of baby sun protection swim wear; children’s sun protective clothing and swim wear for older kids.
阅读以下人员的信息，然后为其选择合适的网店
61. Amy is such a kind girl that she has decided to buy some toys with her pocket money and send them to a homeless child in the neighborhood. She learns that the child likes to play outdoors.
62. Alice is a Barbie fan. She loves to collect everything about Barbie. She won’t miss an online store about Barbie.
63. Mr. Blue and his wife ate going to take their baby to the beach, so they are in need of some clothes to protect their baby from the sun.
64. Peter has noticed recently that his son prefers wooden toys to other things. He can play by himself with a wooden gun for whole day.
65. Jane is fifteen years old and she has been invited to a friend’s birthday party. She is wondering what kind of party dress to wear. Someone suggests she should buy one online.
Ⅳ写作（共两节，满分35）
第一节句子考查（共六题，66-69每小题2分，70-73每小题3分，满分20分）
根据下列各个句子的要求，完成、改写或翻译句子。

66. Let's _______ _______ _______ _______ (打赌) who is going to arrive first.
67. Would you mind _______ _______ _______ _______ (我打开窗户)?
68. They say the professor giving a lecture in our school is from the USA.
_______ _______ _______ _______ the professor giving a lecture in our school is from the USA.
69. Towards nightfall I found that I had been carried out to sea by a strong wind.
Towards nightfall I _____ _____ _____ _____ to sea by a strong wind.
70. Sunshine is of benefit to your health.
Sunshine _______ _______ _______ your health.
71. Did you plant trees with your classmates last weekend? I really doubt it. (合并为主从复合句)
_____________________________________________________________________________ ______ .
72. What should I do with money? Can you tell me? (合并为主从复合句)
_____________________________________________________________________________ ______ .
73. 老实说，我认为你很有必要减肥。

_____________________________________________________________________________ ______ .
第二节基础写作（满分20分）
假如你是李平，你加拿大的朋友Mike给你发来一封E-mail，问你近来的学习和生活情况，他特别想了解中国学生，尤其是你，是怎样度过课外时间的。

请你给他回一封信，包含以下内容：
[写作内容]
1.近来忙于期末考试，但课余生活丰富多彩
2.课外时间安排
1）下午放学后和同学一起打一小时网球，因为特别喜欢网球运动
2）六点左右回家
3）晚饭后与父母一同散步半小时，然后回家完成家庭作业
3.欢迎Mike来中国，亲自感受中国学生学习和生活。

【写作要求】
1 短文必须包括以上全部内容。

2 使用120词左右(信的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总句数)。

【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

Dear Mike,
I’m glad to have received your email._______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______
Sincerel y yours,
Li Ping_
徽县一中2011-xx学年度第二学期第一次教学质量检测
Ⅲ. 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
41-45 BCADD 46-50 BBCBD 51-55 CDCCA 56-60 61-65 CDFBA
Ⅳ写作（共两节，满分40）
第一节句子考查（共六题，66-69每小题2分，70-73每小题3分，满分20分）
66 make a bet on 67 my/me opening the window 68 It is said that 69 found myself carried out 70 is beneficial to
71 I really doubt whether you planted trees with your classmates last weekend.
72 can you tell me what I should do with money?
73 To be honest, I think it necessary for you to lose weight.
第二节基础写作（满分20分）
One possible version
Dear Mike,
精品文档
I’m glad to have received your email.Recently, I’m busy with my final exams of this term, but my after-class life is still colorful. Usually I spend 1 hour playing tennis with my classmates after school, because , you know, I’m into tennis very much. At about 6 o’clock, I’ll go out for a walk with my parents for almost half an hour after supper. Anyhow, I have to finish my homework before I go to bed before ten at nig ht. You’d better e for yourself to see how we are living and studying and I’m looking forward to your ing.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ping23838 5D1E 崞025454 636E 据28133 6DE5 淥25177 6259 扙=V26879 68FF 棿30535 7747 睇s32683 7FAB 羫620543 503F 倿?
实用文档。