四川省教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)历年真题试卷汇编1(题后含答
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四川省教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)历年真题试卷汇编1(题后含
答案及解析)
题型有:1. 第一部分教育理论与实践 2. 第二部分英语专业基础知识
第一部分教育理论与实践
单项选择题
1.建立激励学生学习兴趣和自主学习能力的评价体系,就是要构建起______ 的评价体系。
A.由形成性评价和终结性评价相结合
B.侧重于发展性评价
C.重在甄别与鉴定的终结性评价
D.即时性
正确答案:A
2.英语课程改革就是要改变英语课程过分重视______和词汇知识的讲解与传授。
A.语法
B.语音
C.功能
D.话题
正确答案:A
3.英语课程倡导______教学模式。
A.合作型
B.交际型
C.任务型
D.会话型
正确答案:C
4.如果将期末考试结果的解释视为终结性评价,那么对在教学过程中实施测验的解释就是______。
A.定性评价
B.考查性评价
C.定量评价
D.形成性评价
正确答案:B
5.______是英语课程的出发点和归宿。
A.语言技能的形成
B.学生的发展
C.知识的掌握
D.言语能力的提升
正确答案:D
多项选择题
6.为了体现课程改革的指导思想,英语课程采取______和______相结合的设置模式。
A.必修课
B.选修课
C.任务课
D.活动课
正确答案:A,B
7.下列说法符合英语新课程标准基本理念的是______。
A.面向全体学生,注重素质教育
B.整体设计目标,体现灵活开放
C.突出学生主体,尊重个体差异
D.注重过程评价,促进学生发展
正确答案:A,B,C,D
8.基础教育阶段英语课程的目标是以学生语言技能、语言知识、______、学习策略和文化意识的发展为基础,培养学生英语综合语言运用能力。
A.情感态度
B.意志品质
C.动机态度
D.实践能力
正确答案:A
9.终结性评价应着重检测学生综合语言技能和语言应用能力,评价要有利于促进学生______的发展;促进教师不断提高教育教学水平;促进英语课程的不断发展与完善。
A.语言运用能力和健康人格
B.自尊心和积极性的形成
C.合作性学习能力的提高
D.自主学习能力的养成
正确答案:A
10.教学活动必须建立在学生的认知发展水平和已有的知识经验基础之上,因而,除去教科书,______也是重要的课程资源。
A.学生的个人知识
B.游戏活动
C.生活世界
D.直接经验
正确答案:A,B,C,D
教案设计
11.试论述怎样写英语教学案例。
正确答案:好的案例是把部分真实生活引入课堂,从而可使教师和全班学生对之进行分析和学习。
一个好的案例可使课堂讨论一直围绕只有真实生活中才存在的棘手问题来进行,它是学术思绪驰骋的的依据。
案例是对一个复杂情景的记录,必须要把这一复杂情景解剖分析再如实复原以使人们能够理解它。
要做到上述这些,案例必须首先是篇好的报道。
案例写作是个复杂的过程,但当它进行顺利的时候又令人兴奋。
它使人思想开放,使人重新经历重大事件并真正参与对话,而这就是生活。
(一)案例撰写的一般程序1.首先选择一个或几个典型性的案例,对其内容进行分析。
对这些案例的分析可能会涉及到下列问题:案例描述了什么样的问题?涵盖哪些内容?你对这些案例有何认识?在你的教育教学经历中,是否遇到过类似的问题?2.对这个或几个案例,进行写作形式上的分析。
在对案例内容进行分析的基础上,接下来可以从写作者的角度出发,考虑一下:这些案例读起来怎么样?你理解了它要表达的内容吗?从撰写者的角度看,内容表达得清晰吗?案例中描写的细节细致吗?案例中包括了哪些组成部分?部分与部分之间的关系怎么样?3.运用头脑风暴法,使每位教师说出自己教育教学经历中曾遇到过的疑难或两难问题。
任何案例都是围绕一定问题展开的,因此调动大家的思维考虑一下自己的教育教学经历中遇到的一些疑难问题是完全可行的。
在这一步骤,每个教师讲出自己曾遇到过的一些问题,而其他教师在不重复的情况下讲出自己遇到的另外一些问题。
在这其中,尤其对那些两难问题要予以特别关注。
问题意识或者说问题的提出,是案例形成的第一步,它给案例提供了一个基点和着眼点。
4.把所有问题进行归类,汇总成不同范畴。
教师提出的问题,难免相互之间有交叉、重合,问题与问题之间也缺少一定的逻辑顺序,因而,把相似的问题归并在一起,把性质相近的问题汇总成一个类别,使问题本身变得眉目清晰就尤为必要了。
5.教师撰写案例初稿。
教师在头脑风暴中提到的各不相同的论题,经过归并后有了一定的逻辑结构。
接下来教师围绕自己曾经提出的论题撰写案例初稿。
6.举行案例会议,就所写案例的内容和形式进行讨论。
教师围绕所写的案例进行讨论,同时展示自己的案例,这样一个阶段类似于案例教学过程中的小组讨论。
讨论既要关注到案例的内容,也要关注其表现形式,为每一个案例
的修改提出具体的建议。
(二)案例撰写的注意事项1.案例是一种独特的文体,有着自身一些独到的风格和规范要求2.尽量用表格来表示有关材料3.事实反映要充分4.必要时列出实际采取的决策5.注明所引用材料的出处6.核对有关数据作为案例的初写者,常常易犯的错误有:不能清晰地表述自己的思想,语言的陈述缺乏一定的序列;提供的细节太多,混淆了读者的视线和思维;背景信息太多或太少等。
在案例写作时,教师要注意正视自己所具有的一些偏见。
第二部分英语专业基础知识
V ocabulary and Structure
12.—______ can I keep this storybook?—For two weeks.
A.How soon
B.How long
C.How often
D.How many
正确答案:B
13.My brother takes_____in the gym every day.
A.exercises
B.exercise
C.exercising
D.an exercise
正确答案:B
14.They always look_____.
A.happily
B.happy
C.very happily
D.much
正确答案:B
15.You can_____the book for two days.
A.borrow
B.keep
C.return
D.lend
正确答案:B
16.There_____a frog and four hens in the picture.
A.be
B.has
C.are
D.is
正确答案:D
17.She was ill in_____hospital yesterday.
A./
B.a
C.the
D.his
正确答案:A
18.Kangkang sang a song_____English_____the party.
A.in;in
B.in;at
C.with;in
D.in;for
正确答案:B
19.Don’t forget_____the door.
A.close
B.closes
C.closed
D.to close
正确答案:D
20.—Would you like to go to a movie this evening? —I’d like to, but I have a lot of homework_____.
A.doing
B.do
C.to do
D.does
正确答案:C
21.It’s going to rain. You’d better_____.
A.take a raincoat
B.to take a raincoat
C.not to take a raincoat
D.not take a raincoat
正确答案:A
22.Could you tell me_____about your hometown? A.anything
B.something
C.nothing
D.somethings
正确答案:B
23.The flowers smell_____.
A.well
B.badly
C.good
D.much well
正确答案:C
24.I prefer_____to_____.
A.sing;dance
B.singing;dancing
C.singing;dance
D.sing;dancing
正确答案:B
25.—I’m sorry for_____I said. —It doesn’t matter. A.how
B.which
C.what
D.where
正确答案:C
26.At last, we decided to go swimming instead of_____. A.go shopping
B.going shop
C.go shop
D.going shoping
正确答案:D
Reading Comprehension
Kate Holmes was visiting a friend, old Mrs. Sydney. Mrs. Sydney had known Kate all her life. She liked to tell Kate about mysteries (神秘故事) and see whether Kate could solve them. You are very good at solving mysteries, she said to Kate, but some day I’ll fool you! Maybe I’ll be able to fool you today. Did I ever tell you the story of the Unknown Brother? Kate said no and listened. She liked Mrs. Sydney’s stories. Well. Mrs. Sydney said, Jed Wright was my friend when I was a child. He ran away from home when he was very young and lived for years by doing all kinds of jobs. Finally, in 1927, he went to Michigan, where he found a copper mine(铜矿). He bought the land and ran the mine and became a very rich mall. “Jed never married. His parents had died years before, and his only relative was a brother. “One day Jed knew he was dying. He sent for a good friend, Dan Cole, who had worked for him for years. “Jed gave Dan two envelopes, ‘This one is for you, ‘ he said, ‘and please give the other one to my brother Alf. He is…”, while he was speaking, Jed died. There were his dying wishes in Dan’S envelope. It gave him Jed’s mine and house. The envelope for Alf had some money and business papers in it. Dan and Alf were each to get about half of Jed’s fortune (财富). They would both be rich. Dan had never seen Alf. He had only two clues (线索) . One was an old photo that showed Alf and Jed. But it was taken on their tenth birthday, fifty years ago. The other clue was a post card from Alf. I had no address. It has been mailed in Boston the month before Jed died. Dan went to Boston. He put an advertisement in the newspaper. It said there was good news for Alf Wright. It told where Dan was staying. The next day, more than a hundred men came to Dan’s hotel. They all said they were Alf Wright. But though he had never seen Alf, Dan was able to pick him out right away. When Mrs. Sydney finished her story, she smiled. “All right, Kate, “ she said. “How did he know Alf?”Kate smiled too. That’s easy, she said. You told me how. The clue was the photo. Yes, it was, said Mrs. Sydney. But it was taken when Alf and Jed were boys. How could that help? “You said it was taken when both boys were ten years old. so they were…”Kate gave Mrs. Sydney the answer and she had to admit that Kate Holmes had won again.根据短文内容回答下列问题。
每个小题不得超过5个单词。
27.What made Jed Wright a rich man? The______made him very rich.
正确答案:copper mine
解析:关于Jed发家致富的原因,Mrs. Sydney在故事的第一段中交待得非常明白。
“…he went to Michigan,where he found a copper mine.He bought the land and ran the mine and became a very rich man”,根据这几句话,显然可知是铜矿让他发了财。
28.What was in the envelope for Dan?______
正确答案:There were Ted’s dying wishes.
解析:答案就在“There were his dying wishes in Dan’s envelope.It gave him Jed’s mine and house.”这两个句子中。
29.Did Dan do what Jed asked him to do?______
正确答案:Yes,he did.
解析:读罢全文,很容易知道Dan遵照遗嘱,利用明信片和老照片这两条线索,来到Boston,最后找到了Alf,完成了Jed托付给自己的任务。
所以答案是肯定的。
30.What helped Dan to find Alf? ______and the advertisement.
正确答案:The photo,the postcard
解析:Dan从前不久Alf寄来的明信片上得知Alf住在Boston;接着他张贴广告把所有名字叫做Alf Wright的人招来;最后利用照片所提供的重要信息找到了Alf。
显然,这三者对Dan找到Alf起着十分重要的作用,缺一不可。
题目中已将advertisement给出,故此得出答案。
31.What was Kate’s answer to the mystent? Kate said, ... so they were_____.
正确答案:twins/twin brothers
解析:这道题目颇有难度,不仅考查考生的理解能力,也考查了考生的智力水平和推理判断能力。
从“One was an old photo that showed Alf and Jed.But it was taken on their tenth birthday,fifty years ago.”提供的信息中,可知那是Alf 和Jed 在过十岁生日时的照片,兄弟俩是同岁,即可推断他们一定是孪生兄弟以及Alf 现在的年龄是六十岁。
这也正是Dan从那么多人中分辨出来Alf的唯一依据。
The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secrets there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world. You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth. During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can’t dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deed water. The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3, 000 feet, there is no light at all. It is dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side. Besides (除了) the cold and darkness, deep -sea animals face a third danger - other animals. Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animal’s, meal.
32.Why do people want to dive in the sea? Because_____.
A.they want to catch fish
B.they want to find the secrets of the undersea world
C.the sea is deep
D.there are all kinds of plants in the sea
正确答案:B
解析:文章开头的第二句明确说明了这一点。
“现在越来越多的人想潜水,为的是寻找海下世界的秘密”。
33.In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you_____.
A.can see everything green and blue
B.can’t be in danger
C.can catch nothing
D.can’t see anything clearly
正确答案:A
解析:文章第三段开头就说明了这一事实。
”During the day,there is enough light.Here,under the sea,everything is blue and green.
34.How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
正确答案:C
解析:文章的第五段说明了这一问题“Besides(除了)the cold and darkness,deep—sea animals face a third danger一other animals”。
35.When you do scuba diving, you can_____.
A.stay in deep water for a long time
B.dive very, very deep
C.live in deep water easily
D.dive freely without any dangers
正确答案:A
解析:文章的第蔓段有这样一句话“When you have bottles of air on your back,you can stay in deep water for a long time”,背着空气瓶潜水就是“scuba diving”。
36.Which of the following is WRONG?
A.One animals finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others.
B.At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling.
C.The deeper the sea is, the darker and colder it is.
D.At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing.
正确答案:D
解析:文章的第四段有这样的叙述“At about 3,000 feet,there is no light at all.It is dark in the sea.Many fishes have no eyes”在3,000米的深处,一点光线都没有,很多鱼都没有眼睛,它们怎么能够通过“看”来找到路呢?
Now TV programs play an important part in our daily life. We can get a lot of knowledge and a lot of fun from it. Today is Saturday. The following are some TV programs on different channels today. Now read these TV programs and try to find some information for you and your family members. SXTV Channel 7/13:12/Football Match CCTV Channel 4/15:30/TV Play SXTV Channel 6/18:30/Cartoon Film CCTV Channel 1/12:38/Law Today CCTV Channel 1/19:00/News Report CCTV Channel 3/21:00/The Latest.Music根据上面短文的内容判断下列句子的正误。
正确的选”TRUE”,错误的选”FALSE”。
37.My grandfather is interested in laws. He can watch CCTV Channel 1 at noon.
A.TRUE
B.FALSE
正确答案:A
解析:从表中我们可以看到,中午12点38分中央电视台1频道有“今日说法”节目,父亲当然可以观看。
38.My father is a football fan. He prefers football matches. He can watch CCTV Channel
A.TRUE
B.FALSE
正确答案:B
解析:查看中央电视台1频道所有的节目没有一个是播放足球赛的,所以这个陈述是错误的。
39.My mother likes watching TV plays. She call watch CCTV Channel 4 in the afternoon.
A.TRUE
B.FALSE
正确答案:A
解析:从表中我们可以看到,15点30分中央电视台4频道播放电视剧,母亲完全可以看。
40.My sister is only six years old. I want to find a program for her. I think she can watch CCTV Channel
A.TRUE
B.FALSE
正确答案:B
解析:从表中可以看到,查看中央电视台6频道所有的节目没有一个是六岁的妹妹看的儿童节目。
41.I’m a student. I like music, but I am very busy tonight. So I can watch CCTV Channel 3 this evening.
A.TRUE
B.FALSE
正确答案:B
解析:今天晚上我很忙,因此不可能看电视。
Close
Believe it or not, there are good reasons for wearing a school uniform. It makes you【C1】______proud of your school. It builds a common spirit of unity(整体) among students and【C2】______them of the values and history of their school. But for most students, school uniforms are not something to be proud of【C3】______ “Why【C4】______the school uniform just one day a week?Always wearing the same clothes makes me feel boring, “a senior student from a high school complained(抱怨) .
I don’t like the big English letters of the name of our school on the back, said a junior student, They could be【C5】______. The main students complaints about school uniforms are: simple colors, boring designs and bad【C6】______. And a teacher at a middle school in Guangzhou said that【C7】______a teacher and a mother, she eagerly 【C8】______the quality of school uniforms will be improved soon. What has caused all these problems? Chen Hong, a uniform designer in Shenzhen, pointed out that problems【C9】______because the whole society doesn’t see the【C10】______of the school uniform. Most designers are【C11】______to stick to the same old fashion, 【C12】______there are no professionals【C13】______work for students, Chen said. His company【C14】______most of the awards in the first national competition for school uniforms last month in Nanning, Guangxi. Besides, high quality calls for a high price, said Chen. But in some schools, the annual expense for each student’s uniform is only 50 to 60 Yuan. How can we produce high quality clothes with so【C15】______money? Even with these problems, efforts have been made【C16】______the situation, according to Zhai Shiliang, 【C17】______of the
School Uniform Administration and Service Center in Beijing. A school clothes competition was held in April in Beijing. Thirty—seven uniforms, 【C18】______in schools next spring, were selected from 570. “We will offer the samples(样品) for school to choose. Zhai said. The perfect uniform should remind the students of the school’s honor and cause them to be proud of it【C19】______they are. Chen said. Zhai added, During the 2008 Olympic Games, the whole world will see the new appearance of our【C20】______century young generation with new school uniforms.
42.【C1】
A.take
B.feel
C.to take
D.to feel
正确答案:B
解析:make后面接不带to的不定式作宾补,排除C和D,feel proud of“对……感到自豪”。
43.【C2】
A.remains
B.remember
C.reminds
D.recalls
正确答案:C
解析:remind sb.of sth.是固定搭配,意思是“使……想起……”。
44.【C3】
A.at all
B.in all
C.for all
D.after all
正确答案:A
解析:at all用在否定句末尾,以加强语气,意思是“根本,全然”。
45.【C4】
A.not to wear
B.to wear
C.not wear
D.wear
正确答案:C
解析:why not do sth.是一个表示建议的句型,意思是“为什么不……?”
46.【C5】
A.large
B.larger
C.small
D.smaller
正确答案:D
解析:由上句“I don’t like the big English letters…”可判断此处是smaller.
47.【C6】
A.quantity
B.amount
C.quality
D.unit
正确答案:C
解析:采用排除法,可以判断学生抱怨校服质量不好。
48.【C7】
A.as
B.like
C.for
D.with
正确答案:A
解析:as在这里作介词,意思是“作为……”。
49.【C8】
A.wishes
B.needs
C.wants
D.hopes
正确答案:D
解析:由句意和结构来判断,此处选择hope;wish也可接从句,但要用虚拟语气。
50.【C9】
A.come through
B.come up
C.come in
D.come on
正确答案:B
解析:come up意思是问题被提出,形式上要用主动,意义上是被动的。
51.【C10】
A.importance
B.important
C.design
D.possibility
正确答案:A
解析:这个从句意思是“整个社会没有意识到学校服装的重要性。
”
52.【C11】
A.like
B.possibly
C.unlikely
D.likely
正确答案:D
解析:be likely to do是likely的固定用法,意思是“可能会”。
53.【C12】
A.if
B.although
C.because
D.because of
正确答案:C
解析:从上下文判断,应该用because引导表原因的状语从句。
54.【C13】
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.不填
正确答案:C
解析:that在这里引导定语从句,修饰professional,that在从句中作主语,不能省略。
55.【C14】
A.won
B.has won
C.wins
D.had won
正确答案:A
解析:由句中的时间状语last month可判断应该用一般过去时。
56.【C15】
A.few
B.little
C.much
D.many
正确答案:B
解析:这句话意思是“用如此少的钱,怎能做出高质量的衣服呢”,money 是不可数名词,用little修饰。
57.【C16】
A.improve
B.develop
C.change
D.to change
正确答案:D
解析:不定式短语在此处做目的状语。
58.【C17】
A.a head
B.the head
C.no head
D.head
正确答案:D
解析:表示头衔、职位的名词做主补,宾补或同位语时,前面一般不加冠词。
59.【C18】
A.being seen
B.to be seen
C.to see
D.will be seen
正确答案:B
解析:不定式短语的被动式在此处做定语,表将来意义,修饰thirty—seven uniforms。
60.【C19】
A.whenever and wherever
B.when and where
C.what and who
D.whatever and whoever
正确答案:A
解析:whenever and wherever引导让步状语从句,表示“无论何时何地”。
61.【C20】
A.19th
B.20th
C.21 st
D.22nd
正确答案:C
解析:由the 2008 Olympic Games可判断是21世纪。
翻译句子
62.毫无疑问,这本词典是图书馆的。
正确答案:There is no doubt that the dictionary belongs to the library.
63.姑娘们开始在月光下随着音乐翩翩起舞。
正确答案:The girls began to dance to the music by the light of the Moon.
64.那天晚上我们的谈话勾起了许多对过去的回忆。
正确答案:Many memories of old times were called up by the conversation we had together that evening.
65.尽管这位电影明星很忙,她还是每周都更新她的博客。
正确答案:Though she is very busy, the film star always updates her blog every week.
66.拆卸一部机器比重新装配起来容易得多。
正确答案:It’s much easier to take a machine to pieces than to put it together.
Writing
67.大学生宿舍里的电脑1.现在大学生宿舍几乎人手一台电脑;2.有些人认为会促进学生的学习,有些人认为会影响学生的学习;3.你的看法。
正确答案:Computers in Students’Flats Nowadays, an increasing number of students’flats have computers installed in them. Computer presents a vivid world in front of students. But there is no agreement among people concerning the effects of computers in students’flats. Some people contend that computers in students’apartments will have a bad influence on their study. Influenced by each other, students will become indulged in computer games or surfing on the Internet without paying more attention on study. However, others maintain that computers in students’apartments will promote their study. If they encounter some problems about study, they can log on the Internet and search for related information without going to ask for their teachers frequently. For my part, it is the most important thing for students to make proper use of the computers in dorms. While students enjoy the convenience of computers, they should be alert to problems of computers. Addicted to playing games or surfing aimlessly on the Internet will do much harm. Otherwise, any attempt to use computer for study will end up as nothing but an empty dream.。